八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期第一次月考(浙江卷)-2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（人教版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 全卷滿分為 100分。考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)為90分鐘。
2. 請(qǐng)將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)分別填寫在試題卷和答題卷的規(guī)定位置上。
3. 答題時(shí), 把試題卷I的答案在答題卷I上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)位置用 2B 鉛筆涂黑、涂滿。將試題卷II答案用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆書寫, 答案必須按照題號(hào)順序在答題卷II各題目規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答, 做在試題卷上或超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。
第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)
A
Take a lk at the fllwing ads! Yu may find sme useful infrmatin yu need here!
1．If yu want t have a guitar lessn, yu may ________.
A．call Susan at 7328059B．surf the website:
C．telephne Mr. White at 5132683D．e-mail: sdgt@yah.cn
2．If yu want the jb as a taxi driver, yu shuld ________.
A．master at least three languagesB．knw the turist guide very well
C．nly wrk fr the taxi cmpanyD．be an experienced driver
3．Which infrmatin abut the flat is nt the mentined (提到) in the table?
A．It has a beautiful view.B．It has ht water in the day time.
C．It has three flrs.D．It has a kitchen.
B
Mr. Black retired (退休) five years ag. Nw he lives a happy life. He exercises in the mrning. He plays with his grandchildren n weekends. Smetimes he ges t parties.
One Sunday evening, after Mr. Black had dinner, he went ut fr a walk with his granddaughter Jane. They saw three beggars (乞丐) utside the park.
“Why d they beg in the street?” asked the little girl.
“Because they’re pr,” answered Mr. Black.
“Why dn’t they find any wrk?” “Because they’re lazy.”
“D yu knw wh is the laziest f them?”
“That’s easy,” said Mr. Black, he came up t them, tk ut five dllars and said, “I’ll give the mney t the laziest f yu. Tell me wh he is.”
“I lst my jb a year ag,” the first beggar std up quickly and said, “f curse I am!”
“I haven’t dne any wrk fr tw years,” the secnd beggar sat up and said, “give me the mney.”
The third beggar went n lying n the grund and said, “Cme ver here, sir. Put the mney int my bag!”
4．Which f the fllwing TRUE abut Mr. Black?
A．His life is really happy nw.B．He des sprts every afternn.
C．He plays with his grandchildren n weekdays.D．He ften ges t parties.
5．The secnd beggar thught he was the laziest because ________.
A．he was prB．he hadn’t dne any wrk fr ne year
C．he had lst his jb fr tw yearsD．he culdn’t find any jb
6．We can infer (推斷) that ________ may get Mr. Black’s 5 dllars.
A．the first beggarB．the secnd beggarC．the third beggarD．Mr. Black’s granddaughter
7．What is the best title f the passage?
A．A Kind ManB．A Happy LifeC．An Interesting TalkD．The Laziest Beggar
C
One day, my father and I were in line t buy tickets fr the circus (馬戲表演). And a family was standing in frnt f us.
The family had eight children. Their clthes were nt expensive but clean. The children talked abut the clwns (小丑), elephants, mnkeys and ther things excitedly. It was their first time t g t the circus.
The ticket lady asked the father hw many tickets he wanted. He prudly answered, “I want eight children’s tickets and tw adults’ tickets, s I can take my family t the circus.”
The ticket lady said the price. The man’s wife lwered her head and there was n smile n the man’s face. He quietly asked, “Hw much did yu say?”
The ticket lady said the price again. The man didn’t have enugh mney. Hw culd he tell his eight kids the bad news? My dad put his hand int his pcket and pulled ut a $20 bill and drpped (掉下) it n the grund. (In fact, we were nt rich!) Then my dad said, “Excuse me, sir, this drpped ut f yur pcket.”
The man knew what was ging n. He lked int my dad’s eyes, held my dad’s hand in his, and tk the $20 bill. “Thank yu, sir, thank yu. This really means a lt t me and my family.”
My father and I went back hme. We didn’t g t see the circus that night, but we didn’t care.
8．The father wanted t buy _________ tickets.
A．furB．sixC．eightD．ten
9．The underlined(劃線) wrds in the furth paragraph “l(fā)wer” might mean __________ in the passage.
A．低頭B．抬頭C．跳上D．跳下
10．Wh saw the circus that night?
A．The man’s family.B．The writer’s family.
C．Nne f them.D．All f them.
11．We can infer (推測(cè)) that the writer’s father is a ________ persn.
A．yungB．handsmeC．luckyD．kind
D
Mr. King was the manager (經(jīng)理) f a htel. One weekend all the htels in the city were full because there was an imprtant meeting. On Friday night, three men came int the htel and asked fr rms. Mr. King said there were n rms ready because f the meeting. The men were unhappy.
Mr. King wanted t help them. He remembered that Rm 418, a very small rm, was empty. He asked them if they wuld share a rm. The three men said they wuld. Mr. King said the rm wuld be thirty dllars: ten fr each ne. Each man gave him the mney and then went up t the rm.
Mr. King sn began t feel srry. “Thirty dllars is a lt t ask as price fr that small rm,” he thught. He called his assistant(服務(wù)員) ver and said, “Here is five dllars. Take it t the men in Rm 418. I asked t much fr their rm. ”
The assistant tk the mney. While he was n the way there, he started t think, “Hw can three men divide（分）five dllars? I’ll give them each nly ne dllar and keep the tw dllars fr myself. The men will be happy t get smething back, and Mr. King will never knw. ” S the assistant returned ne dllar t each man.
Each man had at first paid ten dllars. After the assistant returned them ne dllar each, each had paid nine. There were three men, $ 9 ×3 = $ 27. The assistant kept $ 2. $ 27 + $ 2 = $ 29. Where is the missing dllar?
12．The three men were nt happy because _________.
A．there was an imprtant meetingB．it was weekend
C．there was nly ne small rmD．there were n rms ready
13．With the help f the manager, the three men ________.
A．went t anther htel
B．each gt a small rm fr the night
C．stayed tgether in a small rm
D．gt a rm Mr. King kept fr himself
14．The assistant _______.
A．helped the men t divide the mney
B．kept tw dllars fr himself
C．returned three t the three men and tw t the manager
D．kept three dllars fr himself
15．Where is the missing dllar?
A．There wasn’t any missing dllar.B．The assistant tk it, t.
C．Mr. King tk it.D．The three men tk it.
第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從所給的A~E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案（其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）將其序號(hào)填入1~4題，并完成5題。
All clever peple knw that it takes sme time t make yur life better. This desn’t mean that yu can’t make small changes t make yur life better in a few weeks r in a few days! Here is sme helpful advice.
(1)________.
Sme peple feel very busy every day. There are s many peple everywhere. They have much wrk t d. But when yu get up early, yu will find fewer peple and when yu get n the bus, yu will find it is almst empty.
(2)________.
We always becme s wrried, because we are busy and may frget sme imprtant things. When yu write dwn a plan, yu start feeling mre cmfrtable abut yur future and yu will wrry less in yur life.
(3)________.
D yu knw that unhealthy fd can make yu feel unhappy? Once yu start eating healthy fd, yur health will be better and yur life will be better, t.
(4)________.
Did yu fight with smene lately? If s, call him r her and say srry. Nt nly will yu make him r her happy but yu will als feel better.
Just as yu see, simple things can help yu live a better life, s yu can use these simple tips t make yur life better.
A．Say srry t smene
B．Drink water and milk ften
C．Write a plan
D．Start getting up earlier
E.Change yur eating habits
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．請(qǐng)結(jié)合上面短文，回答下面問題。(不超過20個(gè)詞)
Which piece f advice is the mst helpful t yu? Why?

第二部分完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Three hurs, thirty-five minutes and thirty secnds. It tk Belachew Girma the 21 t set a wrld recrd (紀(jì)錄). This man frm Ethipia didn’t set a wrld recrd fr running r jumping. He set the wrld recrd fr laughing. That’s 22 ! Belachew Girma laughed fr mre than 3 hurs withut (沒有) 23 !
Hwever, Belachew Girma didn’t always like t laugh. In fact, he wasn’t very happy in the past. After his wife (妻子) died, Belachew Girma thught he wuld 24 laugh again. Then, smene taught him hw t laugh. Belachew Girma started t knw: laughing made him feel gd. S he wanted t laugh all the time.
Belachew Girma practiced laughing night and day. The nly time he didn’t practice laughing was when he was 25 . Smene tld Belachew Girma abut a laughter 26 and he decided t take part in it. He went n practicing his laughing 27 . After laughing fr ver 3 hurs, Belachew Girma 28 the cmpetitin. He 29 a wrld recrd hlder (持有人)! He didn’t have time t be sad r t wrry 30 he was always laughing.
Belachew Girma wanted t help 31 by laughing. He travelled arund the wrld t 32 with peple abut his experience (經(jīng)驗(yàn)). T Belachew himself, laughing saved his 33 . Tday, he finds pr kids and teaches them t laugh. When kids laugh, it 34 their sadness. The laughing makes them feel much happier and 35 . It helps make their lives better.
Belachew Girma knws: The mre he laughs, the mre thers laugh t. By laughing, he expects t make the wrld a happier place.
21．A．wayB．timeC．ideaD．luck
22．A．successfulB．easyC．rightD．terrible
23．A．stppingB．thinkingC．mvingD．shwing
24．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．usuallyC．ftenD．never
25．A．wrkingB．sleepingC．speakingD．travelling
26．A．cmpetitinB．filmC．clubD．prgram
27．A．quietlyB．trulyC．hardD．cmfrtably
28．A．lstB．ranC．brkeD．wn
29．A．paidB．heardC．reachedD．became
30．A．befreB．becauseC．a(chǎn)lthughD．if
31．A．thersB．the therC．a(chǎn)ntherD．ther
32．A．startB．playC．shareD．talk
33．A．friendB．lifeC．faceD．mind
34．A．brings utB．puts upC．finds utD．takes away
35．A．healthierB．luckierC．lderD．cler
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（本題有25 小題, 每小題1分, 共計(jì) 25 分）
A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。
My little sister is in Grade Seven this year. Her favrite subject is math and she is very gd at it.
One day, a friend f my father’s frm America shwed us sme 36 abut America and invited us t his hme. My sister wanted t g there very much, but my father said she must speak English very well. Frm then n, she 37 t wrk hard. She kept reading English fr abut half an hur every mrning. In class, she listened very 38 and answered the teacher’s questins as sn as pssible. There was an American teacher in her schl. After schl, she talked t him in English as 39 as he was free. Nw she always says, “My dream is t be a diplmat (外交官).” I am sure her dream will cme 40 ne day.
B. 根據(jù)下列文章及所給的漢語注釋，寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。
I never think that I can make a mvie by myself ne day. And a 41 （機(jī)會(huì)） came last summer. I just finished my shrt film Summer. I tk many film-making lessns in the cllege, 42 （尤其） shrt film-making nes.
I was Dawn in the mvie. He culdn’t see anything but he never gave up the hpe f living. In the stry, Dawn wrked hard with his friend Annie. I had t act 43 （沒有） clsing my eyes. 44 （然而）, I culd never d that at the beginning. S I 45 （練習(xí)） ver and ver again at night. At last, I gt pretty gd at it!
We all wrked hard t make the mvie. Our teacher was very 46 （滿意的）. I still remembered the act f shwing a traffic 47 （事故）. These actresses had t fall t the grund fr many times. It was abut the 48 （第二十） time that they finally gt right. It was very ht and dry, but we never gave up.
We all cried when we saw it at New Times Cinema. I thught it was 49 （令人激動(dòng)的）mment in my life. I will never 50 （忘記） this summer.
C. 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。
Emily and her family talked abut their vacatin trip. Emily wanted t g t the beach, 51 Alex, her brther, wanted t g camping in the muntains. At last, they 52 (decide) t g t a place, and there, they culd d bth (兩者).
They 53 (leave) early the next mrning. In their father’s car, Emily and Alex were very happy. They culdn’t wait 54 (get) t the place.
Tw hurs later, they arrived. They fund a blue lake and green muntains. Emily and Alex were excited—it was gd fr bth beach 55 (activity) and camping.
The family put up their tent first. Then they went 56 (climb). They were surprised t see the beautiful views (風(fēng)景) in the muntains. They als fund sme lvely small animals 57 the way.
In the afternn, Emily and Alex started t build sandcastles (建沙堡) by the lake. It was 58 (enjy) t feel the sand under their feet and the sun n their faces. But just as they finished their wrk, it started raining. Luckily, they tk 59 (umbrella) with them, s they didn’t get wet.
That night, the family sat arund a campfire (篝火), singing happily. “The trip is 60 (wnder),” said Emily. “I lve it!”
第四部分書面表達(dá)（共20分）
61．Mr. Smith是一位醫(yī)生，他非常注重自己的身心健康，所以他把自己的閑暇生活安排得豐富多彩。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容，描述他的閑暇生活。
要求：1.文章須包含所給出的全部?jī)?nèi)容；2.不少于80詞。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Guitar lessns
Experienced musician frm Australia. Gd at teaching kids fr 5 years!
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit Larry’s website:
Lst dg
Medium size, with brwn spt and white shrt hair. Answer yu when yu call it David. Many thanks fr sending it back.
Call Susan at 7328059
Taxi driver wanted
Full time r part time. Experience and a gd knwledge f the city are necessary. English is als a must.
Under 45 years ld.
Call Mr. White at 5132683
Flat fr sale
Tw bedrms, a kitchen and a bathrm.
Ht water 8:00—18:00.
Beautiful views ut f the windws.
E-mail: sdgt@yah.cn
careful, lng, picture, true, try
活動(dòng)
頻率
鍛煉
一周三次
購(gòu)物
一周一次
去看電影
一月一次
上網(wǎng)
—周兩次
讀書
每天
參考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是四則廣告：吉他課，丟失的小狗，招聘出租車司機(jī)，待售公寓。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr mre infrmatin, please visit Larry’s website: ”可知，若想上吉他課，可以瀏覽Larry的網(wǎng)站，故選B。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Experience and a gd knwledge f the city are necessary.”可知，如果你想當(dāng)出租車司機(jī)，你應(yīng)該是一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的司機(jī)，故選D。
3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beautiful views ut f the windws.”，“Ht water 8:00—18:00.”及“Tw bedrms, a kitchen and a bathrm.”可知，表格中有關(guān)公寓的信息里沒有提到“有三層樓”，故選C。
4．A 5．C 6．C 7．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講了Mr. Black和他的孫女Jane晚飯后去公園散步，遇到三個(gè)乞丐并分辨出誰是最懶惰的乞丐。
4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nw he lives a happy life”可知，現(xiàn)在他過著幸福的生活，故選A。
5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I haven’t dne any wrk fr tw years”可知，第二個(gè)乞丐兩年都沒有工作了，也就是他兩年前就失業(yè)了，故選C。
6．推理判斷題。根據(jù)三位乞丐的描述可知，第三位乞丐躺在地上，直接讓Mr. Black把錢放在他的包里，由此可知他是最懶的，也就是第三位乞丐能得到Mr. Black的5美元，故選C。
7．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文圍繞“最懶的乞丐”展開描述，所以適合本文的標(biāo)題是：最懶的乞丐，故選D。
8．D 9．A 10．A 11．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是作者和父親去看馬戲的故事。
8．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“I want eight children’s tickets and tw adults’ tickets”可知那位父親想買10張票。故選D。
9．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“there was n smile n the man’s face”可知售票員說了價(jià)格，男人的臉上沒有了笑容，猜測(cè)價(jià)格太貴，因此男人的妻子垂下頭。故選A。
10．推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“ tk the $20 bill.”以及“We didn’t g t see the circus that night, but we didn’t care.”可知男人接過20美元的鈔票。推知那一家人在父親的幫助下看了馬戲，作者他們沒看。故選A。
11．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“We didn’t g t see the circus that night, but we didn’t care.”可知那天晚上我們沒有去看馬戲團(tuán)，但我們并不在乎。由此可知，作者的父親自己不看表演，把錢送給別人買票看。說明父親是善良的人。故選D。
12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了三個(gè)人住一個(gè)房間，一人付10美元。經(jīng)理給了助手5美元，讓他給那三個(gè)人。助手留了2美元，給那三個(gè)人每人1美元。
12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr. King said there were n rms ready because f the meeting. The men were unhappy.”可知，因?yàn)闆]有準(zhǔn)備好的房間，這三個(gè)男人很不高興。故選D。
13．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mr. King wanted t help them. He remembered that Rm 418, a very small rm, was empty. He asked them if they wuld share a rm.”可知，在這個(gè)經(jīng)理的幫助下，這三個(gè)男人一起待在一個(gè)小房間里，故選C。
14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’ll give them each nly ne dllar and keep the tw dllars fr myself.”可知，這位助手自己留了2美元，故選B。
15．推理判斷題。實(shí)際上每個(gè)客人付了9美元，一共是27美元。經(jīng)理收了25美元，還有2美元被助手扣留了，并沒有所謂的丟失的一美元。故A說法正確，故選A。
16．D 17．C 18．E 19．A 20．The third ne is the mst helpful, because healthy fd is gd fr us and make ur life better.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何使生活更好，給出了一些建議。
16．根據(jù)“But when yu get up early, yu will find fewer peple and when yu get n the bus, yu will find it is almst empty.”可知，但是當(dāng)你早起的時(shí)候，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)人更少，當(dāng)你上車的時(shí)候，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)車上幾乎是空的。此處建議早點(diǎn)起床，選項(xiàng)D“早點(diǎn)起床”符合語境，故選D。
17．根據(jù)“When yu write dwn a plan, yu start feeling mre cmfrtable abut yur future and yu will wrry less in yur life.”可知，當(dāng)你寫下一個(gè)計(jì)劃，你開始對(duì)你的未來感到更舒服，你會(huì)少擔(dān)心你的生活。此處建議寫計(jì)劃，選項(xiàng)C“寫一個(gè)計(jì)劃”符合語境，故選C。
18．根據(jù)“Once yu start eating healthy fd, yur health will be better and yur life will be better, t.”可知，一旦你開始吃健康的食物，你的健康會(huì)更好，你的生活也會(huì)更好。此處建議健康飲食，選項(xiàng)E“改變你的飲食習(xí)慣”符合語境，故選E。
19．根據(jù)“Did yu fight with smene lately? If s, call him r her and say srry.”可知，你最近和別人吵架了嗎？如果是這樣，給他/她打電話道歉。此處建議向他人道歉，選項(xiàng)A“向某人道歉”符合語境，故選A。
20．本題屬于開放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案：The third ne is the mst helpful, because healthy fd is gd fr us and make ur life better.
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了大笑世界記錄創(chuàng)造者——Belachew Girma的故事，Belachew Girma希望通過大笑讓世界成為一個(gè)快樂的地方。
21．句意：創(chuàng)造世界紀(jì)錄花費(fèi)Belachew Girma一段時(shí)間。
way方法；time一段時(shí)間；idea主意；luck好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“It tk Belachew Girma set a wrld recrd.”可知，It takes sb sme time t d sth.表示“做某事花費(fèi)某人一些時(shí)間”，可推測(cè)此處是創(chuàng)造世界紀(jì)錄花費(fèi)Belachew Girma一段時(shí)間。故選B。
22．句意：沒錯(cuò)！
successful成功的；easy容易的；right正確的；terrible可怕的。根據(jù)上文“He set the wrld recrd fr laughing.”可知，他創(chuàng)造了大笑的世界紀(jì)錄，且下文介紹了Belachew Girma成為大笑世界紀(jì)錄創(chuàng)造者的事情，可推測(cè)此處是沒錯(cuò)，that’s right表示“沒錯(cuò)，對(duì)啦”。故選C。
23．句意：Belachew Girma笑了3個(gè)多小時(shí)，沒有停下來！
stpping停止；thinking認(rèn)為；mving移動(dòng)；shwing顯示。根據(jù)上文“He set the wrld recrd fr laughing.”可知，Belachew Girma打破了大笑的世界紀(jì)錄，可推測(cè)此處是Belachew Girma笑了3個(gè)多小時(shí)，沒有停下來。故選A。
24．句意：妻子去世后，Belachew Girma認(rèn)為他絕不會(huì)再大笑了。
always總是；usually通常；ften經(jīng)常；never絕不。根據(jù)“After his wife died, Belachew Girma thught he again.”可知，Belachew Girma的妻子去世后，他會(huì)傷心，認(rèn)為自己不會(huì)再笑了，可推測(cè)此處是Belachew Girma認(rèn)為他絕不會(huì)再大笑了。故選D。
25．句意：他唯一一次不練習(xí)笑是在睡覺的時(shí)候。
wrking工作；sleeping睡覺；speaking說話；travelling旅行。根據(jù)上文“Belachew Girma practiced laughing night and day.”可知，Belachew Girma日夜練習(xí)大笑，可推測(cè)此處是他唯一一次不練習(xí)笑是在睡覺的時(shí)候。故選B。
26．句意：有人告訴Belachew Girma關(guān)于一場(chǎng)大笑比賽的事，他決定參加。
cmpetitin比賽；film電影；club俱樂部；prgram程序。根據(jù)“He set the wrld recrd fr he decided t take part in it.”可知，上文提到Belachew Girma打破了大笑世界紀(jì)錄，下文表示他決定參加，可推測(cè)此處是有人告訴Belachew Girma關(guān)于一場(chǎng)大笑比賽。故選A。
27．句意：他繼續(xù)努力練習(xí)大笑。
quietly安靜地；truly真正地；hard努力地；cmfrtably舒服地。根據(jù)上文“Belachew Girma practiced laughing night and tld Belachew Girma abut a he decided t take part in it.”可知，Belachew Girma日夜練習(xí)大笑，且他決定參加大笑比賽，可推測(cè)此處是他繼續(xù)努力練習(xí)大笑。故選C。
28．句意：在笑了3個(gè)多小時(shí)后，Belachew Girma贏得了比賽。
lst遺失；ran跑；brke損壞；wn贏。根據(jù)上文“He set the wrld recrd fr laughing.”可知，Belachew Girma打破了大笑世界紀(jì)錄，可推測(cè)此處是Belachew Girma贏得了比賽。故選D。
29．句意：他成為了世界紀(jì)錄保持者！
paid付費(fèi)；heard聽到；reached達(dá)到；became變成。根據(jù)“ wrld recrd hlder! was always laughing.”可知，他總是在笑，可推測(cè)此處是他成了世界紀(jì)錄保持者。故選D。
30．句意：他沒有時(shí)間悲傷或擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樗偸切Α?br>befre在……之前；because因?yàn)?；althugh雖然；if如果。根據(jù)“He didn’t have time t be sad r t was always laughing.”可知，“他沒有時(shí)間悲傷或擔(dān)心”與“他總是笑”之間為因果關(guān)系，且后句為原因，可推測(cè)此處是因?yàn)樗偸切?。故選B。
31．句意：Belachew Girma想通過大笑來幫助別人。
thers泛指“別的人或物”；the ther兩者中的另一個(gè)，常與ne連用；anther三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)，一般修飾或代替單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；ther其他的，常與復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞連用。根據(jù)“Belachew Girma wanted t laughing.”可知，Belachew Girma想通過大笑來幫助別人，help thers表示“幫助他人”。故選A。
32．句意：他周游世界，和人們談?wù)撍慕?jīng)歷。
start開始；play玩；share分享；talk討論。根據(jù)“Belachew Girma wanted t laughing. He travelled arund the wrld peple abut his experience.”可知，他想通過大笑來幫助別人，可推測(cè)此處是他周游世界和人們談?wù)撍慕?jīng)歷，talk with sb abut sth表示“和某人談?wù)撃呈隆?。故選D。
33．句意：對(duì)Belachew來說，大笑挽救他的生命。
friend朋友；life生命；face臉；mind頭腦。根據(jù)上文“After his wife died, Belachew Girma thught he again.”可知，Belachew Girma的妻子去世后，他失去了笑容，可推測(cè)此處是大笑挽救他的生命，save ne’s life表示“挽救某人的生命”。故選B。
34．句意：當(dāng)孩子們大笑的時(shí)候，它使他們的悲傷消失。
brings ut使顯露；puts up建造；finds ut找出；takes away使消失。根據(jù)上文“Tday, he finds pr kids and teaches them t laugh.”可知，今天，他找到貧窮的孩子，教他們笑，可推測(cè)此處是當(dāng)孩子們大笑時(shí)，大笑可以使悲傷消失。故選D。
35．句意：笑聲使他們感到更快樂、更健康。
healthier更健康的；luckier更幸運(yùn)的；lder更老的；cler更涼爽的。根據(jù)上文“When kids laugh, sadness.”可知，大笑可以使悲傷消失，心情變得愉悅，可推測(cè)此處是笑聲使他們感到更快樂、更健康。故選A。
36．pictures 37．tried 38．carefully 39．lng 40．true
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了我的妹妹努力學(xué)習(xí)英語的故事。
36．句意：有一天，我父親的一位來自美國(guó)的朋友給我們看了一些關(guān)于美國(guó)的照片，并邀請(qǐng)我們?nèi)ニ?。根?jù)“sme”可知，此空需要一個(gè)名詞；再者根據(jù)“invited us t his hme”可知，給我們看一些關(guān)于美國(guó)的照片，結(jié)合備選詞匯，pictures符合句意。故填pictures。
37．句意：從那以后，她試著努力工作。根據(jù)全文時(shí)態(tài)可知，全文是一般過去時(shí)，因此此空用動(dòng)詞過去式；再者根據(jù)“she kept reading English fr abut half an hur every mrning”可知，從那以后，她試著努力工作，結(jié)合備選詞匯，tried符合句意。故填tried。
38．句意：在課堂上，她非常認(rèn)真地聽，并盡快回答老師的問題。根據(jù)“l(fā)istened”可知，此空需要一個(gè)副詞；再者根據(jù)“answered the teacher’s questins as sn as pssible”可知，是認(rèn)真地聽，結(jié)合備選詞匯，carefully符合句意。故填carefully。
39．句意：放學(xué)后，只要他有空，她就用英語和他交談。根據(jù)固定搭配“只要：as lng as”和備選詞匯可知，lng符合句意。故填lng。
40．句意：我相信她的夢(mèng)想終究有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)固定搭配“實(shí)現(xiàn)：cme ture”和備選詞匯可知，ture符合句意。故填true。
41．chance 42．especially 43．withut 44．Hwever 45．practiced/practised 46．pleased/happy/satisfied/cntent 47．a(chǎn)ccident 48．twentieth 49．the mst exciting 50．frget
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者自己拍電影的難忘經(jīng)歷。
41．句意：去年夏天，一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來了?！皺C(jī)會(huì)”chance，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填chance。
42．句意：我在大學(xué)里上了很多電影制作課，尤其是短片制作課?！坝绕洹眅specially，副詞，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，故填especially。
43．句意：我必須不閉上眼睛就行動(dòng)?！皼]有”withut，介詞，故填withut。
44．句意：然而，一開始我做不到。“然而”hwever，副詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，句首單詞首字母要大寫，故填Hwever。
45．句意：所以我在晚上一遍又一遍地練習(xí)?！熬毩?xí)”practise/practice，這里是講述過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填practiced/practised。
46．句意：我們的老師非常滿意。“滿意的”pleased/happy/satisfied/cntent，形容詞作表語，故填pleased/happy/satisfied/cntent。
47．句意：我仍然記得表演交通事故的一幕。“事故”accident，traffic accident“交通事故”，故填accident。
48．句意：他們終于做對(duì)了，大概是第二十次。“第二十”twentieth，序數(shù)詞，表示順序，故填twentieth。
49．句意：我認(rèn)為這是我一生中最激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻。“令人激動(dòng)的”exciting，根據(jù)“in my life”可知，此處用形容詞的最高級(jí)，故填the mst exciting。
50．句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記這個(gè)夏天。“忘記”frget，will后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填frget。
51．but 52．decided 53．left 54．t get 55．a(chǎn)ctivities 56．climbing 57．a(chǎn)lng 58．enjyable 59．umbrellas 60．wnderful
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Emily和她的家人討論假期旅行的計(jì)劃，最終選擇了一個(gè)既可以去海灘又可以露營(yíng)的地方，并在湖邊和山上度過了愉快的一天。
51．句意：Emily想去海灘，但她的哥哥Alex想去山里露營(yíng)。前后句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but。故填but。
52．句意：最后，他們決定去一個(gè)地方，在那里，他們可以兩樣都做。本文主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，decide的過去式是decided。故填decided。
53．句意：第二天一早他們就出發(fā)了。本文主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，leave的過去式是left。故填left。
54．句意：他們迫不及待地想要到達(dá)那個(gè)地方。culdn’t wait t d sth.表示“迫不及待地想做某事”，所以用動(dòng)詞不定式t get。故填t get。
55．句意：Emily和Alex很興奮——這里既適合沙灘活動(dòng)，也適合露營(yíng)。activity“活動(dòng)”，名詞；空處泛指海灘活動(dòng)，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式，activity的復(fù)數(shù)形式是activities。故填activities。
56．句意：然后他們?nèi)ヅ郎健 climbing表示“去爬山”，固定短語。故填climbing。
57．句意：一路上他們還發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些可愛的小動(dòng)物。根據(jù)“the way.”可知，此處是指沿著路，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多小動(dòng)物。alng“沿著”，介詞。故填alng。
58．句意：感覺沙子在腳下和陽光在臉上是令人愉快的。根據(jù)“It was...(enjy) t feel the sand under their feet and the sun n their faces.”可知，此處是指感覺腳下的沙子和臉上的陽光是令人愉快的。修飾物用enjyable，表示“令人愉快的”。故填enjyable。
59．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，他們帶了雨傘，所以沒有淋濕。umbrella“雨傘”，名詞；空處用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填umbrellas。
60．句意：這次旅行太棒了。根據(jù)“The trip is”可知，空處位于be動(dòng)詞之后，且用來描述這次旅行，用形容詞wnderful表示“極好的”。故填wnderful。
61．例文
Mr. Smith is a dctr. Usually he is very busy, but he des different activities when he is free.
He exercises at least three times a week. He thinks it’s imprtant fr everyne t d sprts. His favrite sprt is swimming. On weekends, he ften ges shpping. He shps nce a week. He desn’t like watching TV, but he ges t the mvies nce a mnth and uses the Internet twice a week. He enjys reading very much. He reads bks every day.
His gd living habits help him t keep healthy.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主；
③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，介紹史密斯醫(yī)生的閑暇生活，不能遺漏信息，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹史密斯先生的職業(yè)，引出主題；
第二步，具體介紹史密斯醫(yī)生的閑暇生活；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be free有空
②at least至少
③g shpping購(gòu)物
④nce a week一周一次
⑤enjy ding sth.喜歡做某事
[高分句型]
①Usually he is very busy, but he des different activities when he is free.(轉(zhuǎn)折并列句；時(shí)間狀語從句)
②He thinks it’s imprtant fr everyne t d sprts.(賓語從句；it固定句型)
題號(hào)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
D
C
A
C
C
D
D
A
A
題號(hào)
11
12
13
14
15
21
22
23
24
25
答案
D
D
C
B
A
B
C
A
D
B
題號(hào)
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案
A
C
D
D
B
A
D
B
D
A

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