強化“德、智、體、美、勞”教育引導，夯實全面發(fā)展基礎。英語科試卷圍繞人與自然、人與社會、人與自我三大主題選材，將對體美勞教育的引導與考查內容、考查要求、考查情境有機融合。如2021年新高考I卷考查到此話題。預測2024年“德、智、體、美、勞”五育并舉仍會成為高考應用文寫作的主題。
熱點話題基本詞匯：
favrite (最喜歡的);
taste (愛好，志趣);
read nvels (讀小說);
surf the Internet (上網(wǎng));
chat nline (在線聊天);
cllect stamps (集郵);
make friends (交友);
climb muntains (爬山);
enjy pp music (喜歡流行音樂)
亮點詞匯：
develp an interest in (在……方面培養(yǎng)興趣);
be fnd f (喜歡);
be keen n (對……著迷);
have a taste in (喜愛);
hbby (業(yè)余愛好);
be interested in (對……感興趣);
have a great lve fr (非常喜愛……)
make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);
a strng persnality (個性強);
persnal matters (私事);
friendly (友好的);
a clse friend (一個親密的朋友);
trust each ther (互相信任);
sb.(與某人分享);
keep in tuch with sb. (與某人保持聯(lián)系);
stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友誼);
a friend in need (患難之交)
亮點詞匯：
knw sb. very well(熟知某人);
precius(珍貴的);
wrthy(有價值的);
understanding(善解人意的);
be lyal t(對……忠誠);
keep sb. pany.(陪伴，做伴)
physical and mental cnditin(身體與精神狀況);
strng(強壯的);
unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);
fat(太胖的);
thin(瘦的); nearsighted/shrt|sighted(近視的);
nrmal(正常的);
abnrmal(不正常的);
energetic(精力旺盛的);
eating habit(飲食習慣);
eat t much junk fd (吃太多的垃圾食品);
stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康);
enugh sleep(充足的睡眠);
gd living habit(良好的生活習慣);
lse weight(減肥) ;
nutritin(營養(yǎng))
亮點詞匯
build up ne's bdy/imprve ne's health(強身健體);
ease the burden(減輕負擔);
be/g n a diet(節(jié)食);
verweight(太胖的);
take regular exercise(進行有規(guī)律的運動);
prper diet(合理的飲食);
be gd fr/d gd t(對……有益處)
harmnius(和諧的);
hnest(誠實的);
credible (可信的);
balanced(平衡的);
scial rder(社會秩序);
peaceful(和平的);
sustainable develpment(可持續(xù)發(fā)展);
help each ther(互助);
care fr each ther(互相關心);
have a liking fr (喜愛);
build(創(chuàng)建);
cherish(珍惜);
public mrals(社會道德)
亮點詞匯
devte t(獻身);
be public|spirited(有公德心的);
be cncerned with (關心);
live in harmny(和諧共處)
典例分析
典例一
（2021·新高考I卷）你校英文報Yuth正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：
1. 讀報的經(jīng)歷；2. 喜愛的欄目；3. 期望和祝福。
注意：1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式寫字答題卡的相應位置作答。
Yuth and Me
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【答案】Yuth and Me
It has been 10 years since Yuth was funded. In my memry, it is Yuth that accmpanies me thrugh my whle high schl. When feeling depressed, I ften chse t enjy the nvel part which includes a lt f imaginative stries. These stries can relieve my stress and braden my hrizn. Besides, I even submitted my wn fictin t Yuth. Refused as I was, I still received sme great encuragement, which gives me cnfidence t be a writer.
I d expect Yuth can publish mre classic wrks and have a prmising future.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生向學校英文報Yuth表達自己的經(jīng)歷，并送上自己的祝福。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
建立：fund→establish
沮喪的：depressed→upset
此外：besides→what’s mre
得到：receive→btain
2.句式拓展
同義句改寫
原句：These stries can relieve my stress and braden my hrizn.
拓展句：Nt nly can these stries relieve my stress, but als they can braden my hrizn.
【點睛】[高分句型1] When feeling depressed, I ften chse t enjy the nvel part which includes a lt f imaginative stries. (運用了狀語從句的省略和which引導的定語從句)
[高分句型2] Refused as I was, I still received sme great encuragement, which gives me cnfidence t be a writer. (運用了as引導的讓步狀語從句和which引導的非限制性定語從句)
典例二
（2021年6月浙江卷）
昨天你去學校參觀了中國畫的展覽，請你為學校英語報寫一篇宣傳稿：
1. 時間和地點；
2. 你的感受；
3. 強烈推薦。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右；
2. 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

_________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
As is knwn t all, Chinese painting is a crucial part f ur traditinal cultural; therefre, with great hnr and curisity, I paid a visit t the Chinese painting display exhibited in ur schl lecture hall at 9 a.m. yesterday. During my ne hur and a half’s visit, I was fully expsed t a wrld f art. The visit includes three parts, first f which is a brief intrductin f the histry f Chinese painting, traced back t 7000 years ag. In this part, many wrks painted n pttery, grund and rck wall in pictures are shwn. The secnd part is tl display. The basic tls used are brush and ink and mineral pigments. At first, Chinese painting was painted n pttery, grund and rck wall, and gradually develped int painting n wall, silk and paper. In the third part f this exhibitin, many paintings by famus arts are appreciated and discussed by students and teachers., Thrugh this visit, I fall in lve with Chinese painting and I wuld like t recmmend my fellw students t have an amazing experience t this art shw as well. And yu wn’t regret it.
（建議用時：25分鐘/篇）
1．（2023·福建·統(tǒng)考一模）假定你是李華，上周日你校舉辦了以“The Pwer f Vluntary Wrk”為主題的演講比賽，請你為校英文報寫一篇報道，內容包括：
1.參加人員；
2.比賽過程；
3.活動反響。
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2.請在答題卡的相應位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin：
Last week, an English speech cntest n “The Pwer f Vluntary Wrk” was held in ur schl. Students frm different grades participated in the cmpetitin. By sharing sme f their mst unfrgettable vlunteering experiences, 20 cntestants deeply impressed the audience with their vivid stries, feelings and insights. The judges, cnsisting f ur headmaster and teachers, als cmmented n each student’s perfrmance and finally selected the best three.
The activity, as ne f the students says, will be very helpful fr the better understanding f vlunteering wrk amng middle schl students, and mre activities f this kind are expected.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于開放性作文。要求考生為校英文報寫一篇報道，就學校上周日舉辦的以“The Pwer f Vluntary Wrk”為主題的演講比賽進行報道，內容包括：參賽人員、比賽過程和活動反響。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
比賽：cntest→cmpetitin
參賽者：cntestant→cmpetitr
參加：participate in→take part in
選擇：select→chse
種類：kind→srt
2. 句式拓展
同義句轉換
原句：The judges, cnsisting f ur headmaster and teachers, als cmmented n each student’s perfrmance and finally selected the best three.
拓展句：The judges, wh cnsisted f ur headmaster and teachers, als cmmented n each student’s perfrmance and finally selected the best three.
【點睛】【高分句型1】By sharing sme f their mst unfrgettable vlunteering experiences, 20 cntestants deeply impressed the audience with their vivid stries, feelings and insights.（運用了介詞后接動名詞短語的形式作方式狀語）
【高分句型2】The activity, as ne f the students says, will be very helpful fr the better understanding f vlunteering wrk amng middle schl students, and mre activities f this kind are expected.（運用了以as引導的狀語從句作插入語的結構和以and引導的并列句）
2．（2023·山東棗莊·統(tǒng)考一模）假定你是李華，你校英文報正在開展“The Sprts I Like”征文比賽。請用英語寫一篇短文投稿。內容包括：
1.喜愛的體育運動；
2.喜愛的原因；
3.運動的收獲。
注意：詞數(shù)80左右；
The Sprts I Like
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【答案】The Sprt I Like
When it cmes t sprts, I like basketball best. It is a ball game between tw teams, each cnsisting f five players. It requires speed, strength, talent as well as skills.
Basketball has been an imprtant part in my life ever since I was intrduced t it at the age f 9. Fr ne thing, it helps build up my bdy, enabling me t be energetic and dynamic all the time. Fr anther, it has taught me t value teamwrk ver individual perfrmance.
Basketball fills my days with wnders and challenges. I will keep playing basketball in the rest f my life.
【導語】本篇書面表達是一篇說明文，要求考生介紹一項自己喜歡的運動并陳述理由。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
由……組成：cnsist f→be made up f
重要的：imprtant→significant
珍惜：value→cherish
個人的：individual→persnal
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：Fr ne thing, it helps build up my bdy, enabling me t be energetic all the time.
拓展句：Fr ne thing, it helps build up my bdy, which enables me t be energetic all the time.
【點睛】[高分句型1]Basketball has been an imprtant part in my life ever since I was intrduced t it at the age f 9.（ever since引導時間狀語從句）
[高分句型2]Fr ne thing, it helps build up my bdy, enabling me t be energetic all the time.（現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）
3．（2023·湖北·校聯(lián)考模擬預測）假定你是李華，上周你班舉行了一場主題為“人工智能(AI)與英語學習”的討論，請為校英文報寫一篇報道，內容包括：
1.討論目的;
2.討論內容;
3.你的收獲。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2.請按如下格式作答。
AI and English Learning
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
AI and English Learning
In rder t explre the impact f AI n English learning and exchange ideas abut its advantages and disadvantages, ur class hsted a discussin n “AI and English Learning” last week.
Many students nted the ptential benefits f AI, such as prviding persnalized learning and instant feedback. Hwever, sme als expressed cncerns abut the negative effects n traditinal teaching methds and interpersnal cmmunicatin.
Frm my perspective, this was a thught—prvking discussin which inspired me t pnder the rle f AI in English learning and hw we can strike a balance between technlgy and human cmmunicatin.
Overall, this discussin highlighted the need fr cntinued examinatin f AI’s rle in English learning as we strive t create effective and engaging learning envirnments.
【導語】本篇書面表達為一篇應用文。要求學生就班上舉行的一場主題為“人工智能(AI)與英語學習”的討論，寫一篇英文報道。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累：
為了：in rder t→in a gesture t/with the aim f
在我看來：frm my perspective→as far as I am cncerned/as I see it
強調：highlight→lay emphasis n/stress
影響：impact→influence/effect
2.句式拓展：
簡單句變復合句
原句：In rder t explre the impact f Al n English learning and exchange ideas abut its advantages and disadvantages, ur class hsted a discussin n “AI and English Learning” last week.
拓展句：A discussin n “AI and English Learning” was held by ur class, with the aim f explring hw AI has an impact n English learning and exchanging ideas abut its advantages and disadvantages.
【點睛】【高分句型1】Frm my perspective, this was a thught—prvking discussin which inspired me t pnder the rle f AI in English learning and hw we can strike a balance between technlgy and human cmmunicatin.(運用了which引導定語從句和hw引導賓語從句。)
【高分句型2】
Overall, this discussin highlighted the need fr cntinued examinatin f AI’s rle in English learning as we strive t create effective and engaging learning envirnments.(運用了as引導狀語從句。)
4．（2023·湖南常德·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）假如你是李華，上周末你校組織了一次“感恩父母行”的活動，請你為學校英文報寫一篇短文，內容包括：
1.活動目的;
2.你的行動;
3.你的感受。
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Gratitude t my parents
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【答案】參考范文
Gratitude t my parents
In rder t aruse ur awareness f being grateful t ur parents, ur schl held an activity last weekend.
T shw my thanks, I decided t d smething fr my parents. Getting up earlier than usual last Saturday, I spent much time preparing their breakfast and then I began t help d cleaning in ur huse, which made me tired and exhausted. When I saw my parents’ satisfied smiles, I felt that my labr was wrthwhile.
Thrugh this activity, I’ve learnt that it is nt easy fr my parents t wrk and take care f us at the same time. It is their selfless and uncnditinal lve that l shuld appreciate.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生為學校英文報寫一篇短文，介紹上周末學校組織了一次“感恩父母行”的活動，內容包括活動的目的、行動和對活動的感受。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
感激的：grateful →thankful
開始：begin →set ut
筋疲力盡的：exhausted →wrn ut
值得的：wrthwhile →rewarding
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：In rder t aruse ur awareness f being grateful t ur parents, ur schl held an activity last weekend.
拓展句：Our schl held an activity last weekend, which is aimed at arusing ur awareness f being grateful t ur parents.
【點睛】【高分句型1】Getting up earlier than usual last Saturday, I spent much time preparing their breakfast and then I began t help d cleaning in ur huse, which made me tired and exhausted.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語以及which引導的非限制性定語從句）
【高分句型2】It is their selfless and uncnditinal lve that l shuld appreciate.（運用了強調句型強調句子賓語）
5．（2023·廣東·校聯(lián)考模擬預測）你校英文報正在組織作文比賽，請你以“Failure Is Nt Necessarily Bad”為題寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：
1. 你的理解；
2. 舉例說明。
注意：1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Failure Is Nt Necessarily Bad
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【答案】參考范文：
Failure Is Nt Necessarily Bad
Peple ften feel srrwful fr failure, thus trying t avid it at any cst. Hwever, in daily life, failure is unavidable. It is ur attitude twards it that cunts. Thus, we shuld treat failure as a stepping stne instead f as a blck.
Take myself as an example, I used t d prly in math, hwever hard I tried. Repeated failure in the subject was a blw t my cnfidence. I never thught f giving up, thugh. I began t reflect n my failure. By and by, I made prgress and achieved my final success. I learnt an imprtant lessn abut never giving up and determinatin frm the experience.
In brief, failure is nt necessarily bad.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。你校英文報正在組織作文比賽，請你以“Failure Is Nt Necessarily Bad”為題寫一篇短文投稿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
因此：thus→therefre
重要：cunt→matter
障礙：blck→bstacle
開始：begin→start
2.句式拓展
合并簡單句
原句：I began t reflect n my failure. By and by, I made prgress and achieved my final success.
拓展句：After I began t reflect n my failure, I made prgress and achieved my final success.
【點睛】[高分句型1] Take myself as an example, I used t d prly in math, hwever hard I tried. (運用了hwever引導讓步狀語從句)
[高分句型2] I learnt an imprtant lessn abut never giving up and determinatin frm the experience. (運用了動名詞作賓語)
6．（2023·廣東梅州·統(tǒng)考二模）你校將以“關愛健康”為主題，舉辦英語征文比賽，請你寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：
1.保持健康的重要性；2.保持健康的方法(至少兩條)。
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。
Keep healthy
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【答案】One pssible versin:
Keep healthy
It is very imprtant fr us t keep healthy, because a healthy bdy will ensure a happy life and smth wrk.
There are many ways t keep healthy. We’d better eat mre fruits and vegetables and less meat. Take exercise fr at least ne hur every day. We need enugh sleep and rest, s it is imprtant t g t bed early and get up early. We shuld wash ur hands as ften as pssible t keep away frm bacteria r viruses.
In additin, we mustn’t drink wine r smke. They are bad fr ur health.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于開放性作文。要求考生對于你校將以“關愛健康”為主題，舉辦英語征文比賽，寫一篇短文投稿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
重要的：imprtant→ vital
確保：ensure → make sure
足夠的：enugh→ sufficient
此外：In additin→ What’s mre
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：In additin, we mustn’t drink wine r smke. They are bad fr ur health.
拓展句：In additin, we mustn’t drink wine r smke because they are bad fr ur health.
【點睛】【高分句型1】It is very imprtant fr us t keep healthy, because a healthy bdy will ensure a happy life and smth wrk.（運用了because引導的原因狀語從句）
【高分句型2】We need enugh sleep and rest, s it is imprtant t g t bed early and get up early.（運用了it is+形容詞+t d sth的固定句型）
7．（2023·廣東廣州·統(tǒng)考一模）你校英文報 “Teenage Life”專欄本期的主題為“Sprts and Health”。請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：
1. 運動的重要性;
2. 你的運動建議。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Sprts and Health
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】[Versin 1]
Sprts and Health
As we knw, the clumn Teenage Life f ur schl newspaper is intended t draw students’ attentin int “Sprts and Health”, fr which I am abslutely willing t share my perspectives.
It is a cmmn sense that regular exercises benefit us in varius ways. Nt nly can it serve as a chance fr students t strengthen a gd figure in face f increasing learning burden but als it is central t prmting persnal mental well-being. In the curse f ding sprts, it’s highly recmmended that students shuld wrk ut a reasnable timetable in cmpliance with their physical quality and curriculum arrangement.
I sincerely wish everyne wuld take an active part int sprts and gain mre insight int the benefits it cnveys because f ur endeavrs.
[Versin 2]
Sprts and health
Learning that the clumn Teenage Life f ur schl English newspaper is cmmitted t casting a light n the tpic “Sprts and health”, I am mre than thrilled t express my view.
The reasns why we shuld wrk ut regularly are that nt nly des it build up ur bdies, but it bsts ur learning efficiency as well. Based n such a meaningful theme, a wide variety f activities are highly recmmended. Additinally, several health prfessinals can be invited t give sme lectures abut hw t d daily exercise prperly after all the cmpetitins.
Only by raising the awareness f taking exercise and participating actively can we truly enjy the benefits it brings. I believe every participant will achieve smething amazing.
【導語】本文是應用文寫作。要求考生用英語以“Sprts and Health”為主題寫一篇短文投稿。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
非常興奮：thrilled→excited
鍛煉：wrk ut→exercise
此外：additinally→furthermre
參加：participant→take part in
2. 句式拓展
原句：Based n such a meaningful theme, a wide variety f activities are highly recmmended.
拓展句：As is based n such a meaningful theme, a wide variety f activities are highly recmmended.
【點睛】[高分句型1]Learning that the clumn Teenage Life f ur schl English newspaper is cmmitted t casting a light n the tpic “Sprts and health”, I am mre than thrilled t express my view.(that引導的賓語從句)
[高分句型2]The reasns why we shuld wrk ut regularly are that nt nly des it build up ur bdies, but it bsts ur learning efficiency as well.(why引導的定語從句)
8．（2023·遼寧大連·一模）假設你是李華，最近你校舉辦了“家務活，我在行”活動。請你為校英文報寫一篇報道，內容包括：
1.活動目的；
2.活動內容；
3.活動反響。
注意：
(1)寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
(2)可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Husewrk, I can d it
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Husewrk, I can d it
An activity named “Husewrk, I can d it” was launched by ur schl last week. The purpse f this event was t prmte awareness f the imprtance f ding husewrk.
Student participants f the event were encuraged t cmplete different tasks t raise the awareness f the value f cmpleting these chres. The event included several activities, such as a discussin sessin and a bedmaking cmpetitin. Thrugh these activities, participants learned mre abut the significance f cmpleting family chres, as well as techniques t make husewrk cleaner.
The event was enthusiastically received by the students. Many expressed their appreciatin fr the event, stating that they had gained a better understanding f the imprtance f ding husewrk.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于新聞報道。要求考生為校英文報寫一篇報道，報道學校舉辦的“家務活，我在行”活動。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
活動：activity→event
目的：purpse→aim/gal
完成：cmplete→accmplish/finish
任務：task→missin/assignment
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：An activity named “Husewrk, I can d it” was launched by ur schl last week. The purpse f this event was t prmte awareness f the imprtance f ding husewrk.
拓展句：An activity named “Husewrk, I can d it” was launched by ur schl last week, whse aim was t prmte awareness f the imprtance f ding husewrk.
【點睛】【高分句型1】An activity named “Husewrk, I can d it” was launched by ur schl last week. (運用了過去分詞短語作后置定語)
【高分句型2】Many expressed their appreciatin fr the event, stating that they had gained a better understanding f the imprtance f ding husewrk. (運用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語和that引導賓語從句)
9．（2023·遼寧·遼寧實驗中學?？家荒＃┠阈⑴e辦一場以“在勞動中成長(Grw Up in Labr)”為主題的英語演講比賽，請你寫一篇演講稿參賽。內容包括：
1.個人勞動經(jīng)歷；
2. 你的感受。
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2.請按如下格式作答。
Hell, everyne!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu !
【答案】 Hell, everyne! I’m mre than privileged t deliver my speech here. The tpic is abut Grw Up in Labr.
I still remember the day when I first was asked t wash stcks by myself. I just put them in the basin full f water. Then I tried t twist them, but n matter hw hard I did, they were still dirty. At that mment, I remembered I shuld mix sme washing liquid int the stcks. At last, I cleaned them, which made me very happy.
Frm this experience, I learned that befre we begin t d anything, we shuld plan it carefully.
That’s all. Thank yu !
【導語】本文是開放性作文。要求考生寫一篇以“在勞動中成長(Grw Up in Labr)”為主題的演講稿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
非常：mre than→very
做（演講）：deliver→give
話題：tpic→subject
要求：ask→require
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：I just put them in the basin full f water.
拓展句：I just put them in the basin which is full f water.
【點睛】【高分句型1】I still remember the day when I first was asked t wash stcks by myself.（運用了由when引導的定語從句）
【高分句型2】At last, I cleaned them, which made me very happy.（運用了由which引導的非限制性定語從句）
10．（2023·遼寧·校聯(lián)考一模）假設你是李華，你校英文網(wǎng)站舉辦智能機器人設計征文大賽，你設計了一款智能英語學習助手。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：
1. 設計目的；
2. 功能介紹；
3. 你的期望。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數(shù)80左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；
3. 開頭已給出。
My Intelligent Rbt fr Learning English
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】My Intelligent Rbt fr Learning English
Aiming t imprve students’ learning efficiency and help them tackle their prblems timely, I designed an intelligent rbt t assist students in learning English.
With this English learning assistant, students can have smene make a cnversatin in English s that they can practise their ral English. Additinally, this intelligent rbt can nt nly help students check their cmpsitins by finding sme grammar mistakes and spelling mistakes, but als ffer sme inspiratin fr students t have new ideas fr their writing assignments. What’s mst impressive is that it is capable f prviding sme exercises accrding t the mistakes cllected in their frmer exercises.
I d hpe students can benefit frm my inventin.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生給學校英文網(wǎng)站舉辦的智能機器人設計征文大賽投稿介紹自己設計的一款可以幫助學習英語的智能機器人。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
解決：tackle→slve
及時地：timely→in time
另外：additinally→mrever
提供：ffer→prvide
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：Aiming t imprve students’ learning efficiency and help them tackle their prblems timely, I designed an intelligent rbt t assist students in learning English.
拓展句：I designed an intelligent rbt t assist students in learning English, the purpse f which was t imprve students’ learning efficiency and help them tackle their prblems timely.
【點睛】[高分句型1] With this English learning assistant, students can have smene make a cnversatin in English s that they can practise their ral English. (運用了s that引導的目的狀語從句)
[高分句型2] What’s mst impressive is that it is capable f prviding sme exercises accrding t the mistakes cllected in their frmer exercises. (運用了what引導的主語從句和that引導的表語從句)
11．（2023·遼寧沈陽·統(tǒng)考一模）你校將以“節(jié)約糧食，減少浪費”為主題舉辦英語征文比賽，請你寫一篇短文投稿。
內容包括：
1.浪費糧食的現(xiàn)象；
2.節(jié)約糧食的做法；
3.節(jié)約糧食的倡議。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Say NO t Fd Waste
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Say NO t Fd Waste
As we knw, fd is very imprtant fr human survival. Hwever, wasting fd is a cmmn phenmenn that peple rder mre fd than they can eat, and even thrw away their leftvers in restaurants, which is s disappinting that I'd like t give sme advice n reducing fd waste.
First, we shuld have the awareness f saving fd. Next, it’s time fr us t take actin t save fd. We ught t treasure grain wherever we are. What is mst imprtant is that we shuld have the curage t fight against wasting fd.
I call n everyne t say n t fd waste. Saving fd is a virtue. Please remember t rder apprpriately starting with urselves as early as pssible.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于開放性作文。要求考生以“節(jié)約糧食，減少浪費”為主題寫一篇短文參加英語征文比賽。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
常見的：cmmn→general
建議：advice→suggestin
減少：reduce → decrease
意識：awareness→understanding
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：Please remember t rder apprpriately starting with urselves as early as pssible.
拓展句：Please remember t rder apprpriately while we can start with urselves as early as pssible.
【點睛】【高分句型1】Next, it’s time fr us t take actin t save fd.（運用了it充當形式主語，不定式t take actin充當真正主語）
【高分句型2】What is mst imprtant is that we shuld have the curage t fight against wasting fd.（運用了主語從句和表語從句）
12．（2023·安徽·校聯(lián)考模擬預測）學會面對失敗和挫折是中學生成長路上必不可少的一課。你校英文?？谝浴癓earn Frm Failure”為話題組織征文活動。請你寫一篇短文投稿。
內容包括：1.你的一次失敗經(jīng)歷;
2.你從失敗中所學到的東西。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Learn Frm Failure
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Failure is inevitable in everyne’s life. The prblem that many f us face, hwever, is that we autmatically equate experiencing failure with being a failure. We feel frustrated r despaired in face f failure, but it may be an educatinal lessn in certain ways.
I used t be an interest - driven learner, nly willing t explre in the fields that I was passinate abut as deep as I culd. While learning in this way did make me feel cmfrtable, it led t a harmful imbalance between my grades f different subjects, sme f which I failed afterwards. Nevertheless, I was nt discuraged and made up my mind t change my learning habits. Befre lng, I became skilled at subjects that I cmpletely ignred in the past.
Despite that dreadful failure, I std up where I fell. Therefre, failure gives us an pprtunity t learn, adapt and grw. Just as the famus qutatin frm Churchill ges: Failure is nt fatal, what matters mst is the curage t carry n. S learn yur lessns f life.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于開放性作文。要求考生對于你校英文?？谝浴癓earn Frm Failure”為話題組織征文活動，寫一篇短文投稿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
不可避免的：inevitable→ unavidable
對……感興趣：be passinate abut→ be interested in
導致：led t→ resulted in
然而：Nevertheless→ Hwever
2.句式拓展
并列句變復合句
原句：We feel frustrated r despaired in face f failure, but it may be an educatinal lessn in certain ways.
拓展句：Thugh we feel frustrated r despaired in face f failure, it may be an educatinal lessn in certain ways.
【點睛】[高分句型1]The prblem that many f us face, hwever, is that we autmatically equate experiencing failure with being a failure.（運用了關系代詞that引導的定語從句以及從屬連詞that引導的表語從句。）
[高分句型2]While learning in this way did make me feel cmfrtable, it led t a harmful imbalance between my grades f different subjects, sme f which I failed afterwards.（運用了While引導的讓步狀語從句以及介詞f+ which引導的定語從句。）
13．（2023·安徽·校聯(lián)考模擬預測）假定你是李華，三月為“學雷鋒，做好事”活動月，你校組織了許多志愿者活動。請你寫一篇短文，向英語?？陡?。內容包括：
1. 介紹你校志愿者活動；
2. 呼吁更多人學雷鋒。
注意：1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Learn frm Lei Feng and d gd deeds
March 5th is Learning frm Lei Feng Day.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Learn frm Lei Feng and d gd deeds
March 5th is Learning frm Lei Feng Day. In rder t prmte the spirit f Lei Feng and encurage students t d gd deeds, ur schl rganized a series f vlunteer events in March. First f all, a pem cntest was rganized, in which students recited pems cmpsed by themselves related t Lei Feng spirit. At weekends, the Students’ Unin arranged visits t the Nursing Hme nearby, where they did what they culd t make the elderly feel happy. Besides, vlunteers helped clean the street, which wn cleaning staff’s praise.
Lei Feng spirit has inspired generatins f Chinese peple and I hpe an increasing number f students can learn frm Lei Feng and extend his spirit.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于開放性作文，要求作者寫一篇短文，向英語?？陡?，介紹我校為迎接三月份的“學雷鋒，做好事”活動月，所組織的志愿者活動，并呼吁更多的人學習雷鋒。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
鼓勵、激勵：encurage→inspire
比賽：cntest→cmpetitin
與……有關系：be related t→be linked t
此外：besides→in addtin
幫助：help→assist
2. 句式拓展
同義句轉換
原句：In rder t prmte the spirit f Lei Feng and encurage students t d gd deeds, ur schl rganized a series f vlunteer events in March.
拓展句：Our schl rganized a series f vlunteer events in March in rder that they culd prmte the spirit f Lei Feng and encurage students t d gd deeds,
【點睛】【高分句型1】First f all, a pem cntest was rganized, in which students recited pems cmpsed by themselves related t Lei Feng spirit.（運用了一般過去時的被動語態(tài)和以關系代詞which引導的非限制性定語從句）
【高分句型2】 At weekends, the Students’ Unin arranged visits t the Nursing Hme nearby, where they did what they culd t make the elderly feel happy.（運用了以關系副詞where引導的非限制性定語從句和以連接代詞what引導的賓語從句。）
14．（2023·安徽淮南·統(tǒng)考二模）你校交換生Felix剛看完“美麗中國”攝影展，應邀給校英文網(wǎng)站寫一篇觀后感，內容包括：
1. 畫展特色；
2. 觀看感受；
3. 意見建議。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
“Charming China” Phtgraphic Exhibitin is perfectly fantastic.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
“Charming China” Phtgraphic Exhibitin is perfectly fantastic. It displays a wide variety f phts that reflect Chinese abundant and unique cultures, attractive scenery and a lng histry as well as great achievements in every aspect and s n. I am especially interested in tea culture, Peking pera, Chinese calligraphy and traditinal handicraft. Thrugh the exhibitin, I am expsed t Chinese culture and have a deeper understanding f China and the Chinese peple. It serves as a bridge between China and ther cuntries t enhance each ther’s understanding. I hpe that there will be mre pprtunities in the future fr exchange students like me t learn mre abut China.
【導語】本書面表達屬于應用文。要求就“美麗中國”攝影展寫篇觀后感描述畫展特色及自己的感悟。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
大量的：a variety f→a range f
豐富的：abundant →fruitful
迷人的：attractive→fascinating
加強：enhance→ strengthen
2.句式拓展
并列句變復合句
原句：Thrugh the exhibitin, I am expsed t Chinese culture and have a deeper understanding f China and the Chinese peple.
拓展句：Thrugh the exhibitin, I am expsed t Chinese culture which makes me have a deeper understanding f China and the Chinese peple.
【點睛】【高分句型1】It displays a wide variety f phts that reflect Chinese abundant and unique cultures, attractive scenery and a lng histry as well as great achievements in every aspect and s n.（運用了that引導的定語從句）
【高分句型2】I hpe that there will be mre pprtunities in the future fr exchange students like me t learn mre abut China.（運用了that引導的賓語從句）
15．（2023·安徽·統(tǒng)考一模）你剛觀看了你校與英國一所友好學校聯(lián)合在線上舉辦的音樂會。請在線上留言板上寫一則評論，內容包括：
1. 音樂會特點；
2. 觀看感受；
3. 意見建議。
注意：1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
This nline cncert is abslutely fantastic.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】This nline cncert is abslutely fantastic.
The perfrmers frm the tw schls have dne their best in entertaining the audience with ne sng after anther. Their perfrmances are undubtedly f high quality, which makes the cncert almst n different frm a live ne. I enjyed every secnd f the cncert and was particularly attracted when the bys and girls frm Britain started t sing the traditinal Chinese sng “Liang Zhu”. They perfrmed the sng in a way that tuched my heart and gave me a feeling f cnnectin. I hpe there will be mre pprtunities in the future fr us Chinese students and ur internatinal friends t learn abut and frm each ther.
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于開放作文。要求考生就學校與英國一所友好學校聯(lián)合在線上舉辦的音樂會，在線上留言板上寫一則評論。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
確定無疑地：undubtedly→withut dubt
尤其地：particularly→ especially
感動：tuch→ mve
希望：hpe→ expect
2.句式拓展
同義句
原句：Their perfrmances are undubtedly f high quality, which makes the cncert almst n different frm a live ne.
拓展句：There is n dubt that their perfrmances are f high quality, which makes the cncert almst n different frm a live ne.
【點睛】【高分句型1】Their perfrmances are undubtedly f high quality, which makes the cncert almst n different frm a live ne.（運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句）
【高分句型2】I enjyed every secnd f the cncert and was particularly attracted when the bys and girls frm Britain started t sing the traditinal Chinese sng “Liang Zhu”. （運用了when引導的時間狀語從句）

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