人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷(含聽力材料和答案)

這是一份人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷(含聽力材料和答案)，共14頁。試卷主要包含了聽句子，選擇與其意思相符的圖片，單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空，閱讀理解，詞匯運(yùn)用，補(bǔ)全對話，選詞填空等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
八年級英語
時間： 100 分鐘 滿分： 120 分
聽力部分（共 20 分）
一、聽句子，選擇與其意思相符的圖片（有一幅多余的圖片） （每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
1 ． 2 ． 3 ． 4 ． 5 .
二、聽對話和問題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
6 ．A. She had a fever. B. She had a cld. C. She cut herself.
7 ．A. Eating an apple. B. Ding the husewrk. C. Watching TV.
8 ．A. Play with Tm.
B. Argue with Tm.
C. Call Tm and ask him fr the strybk.
9 ．A. In the library. B. In the classrm. C. At hme.
10 ．A. Sweep the flr. B. D her hmewrk. C. Have her dinner.
三、聽兩段長對話， 根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
聽第一段對話，回答第 11 和 12 小題。
11 ．Wh is ging shpping tmrrw？
A. The by. B. The by's mther. C. The by's friends.
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第1頁（共14頁）
12 ．What des the by need t d first？
A. Finish his hmewrk. B. Clean the living rm. C. Buy sme snacks.
聽第二段對話，回答第 13 至 15 小題。
13 ．What's wrng with Bb？
A. He has a tthache. B. His arms hurt. C. His leg is brken.
14 ．What des the wman advise Bb t d？
A. Have a cup f tea. B. G t the hspital. C. Carry fewer bxes.
15 ．What is the relatinship (關(guān)系) between the tw speakers？
A. Guide and turist. B. Husband and wife. C. Dctr and patient.
四、聽一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成表格（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
Mrs. Hand
Sme prblems abut her （16） Jessica aged 16.
*Reads （17） n the Internet.
*Talks t friends and （18） n the Internet.
*Has n interest in （19） .
*Des nt listen t her （20） .
Frm
Abut
Prblems
筆試部分（共 100 分）
五、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題 1. 5 分，共 15 分）
21 ．Dn't wrry. The girl is ld enugh t lk after .
A. herself B . her C. hers D. she
22 ．Nwadays schls shuld care fr the full f a student's talents.
A. satisfactin B . develpment C . cmmunicatin D . preparatin
23．The peple here met a lt f difficulties, but they never hpe.
A. picked up B. gave up C. lked fr D. waited fr
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第2頁（共14頁）
24 ．Old Mr. Green desn't feel because sme students visit him regularly.
A. sadly B. gently C. lnely D. angrily
25 ．I used t newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But nw I'm used t a walk.
A. read; take B. read; taking C. reading; taking D. reading; take
26 ．My parents are ut. I have t my baby brther.
A. lk at B. lk ut C. lk fr D. lk after
27 ．The cmpany Sam a gd jb, but he didn't like it.
A. prvided B. ffered C. passed D. let
28 ． children there are in a family ， their life will be.
A. The less; the better B. The fewer; the better
C. Fewer; richer D. Mre; prer
29 ．— When did the classrm have a pwer cut？
— This mrning ，while we a physics lessn.
A. have had B. were having C. are having D. will have
30 ．— Ruby，culd yu please help med sme washing？
— . Mm ，I'm studying fr my English test.
A. G ahead B. N prblem C. Srry，I can't D. Yes ，f curse
六、完形填空（每小題 1. 5 分，共 15 分）
Sara was sitting n the sfa and thinking abut her birthday party. Because f the terrible strm, her 31 decided t have the party the next weekend. Sara didn't understand why. They didn't
live near the cean.
“Sara ，yu can't sit there all day ，” her mther said. “We'll have yur party next weekend. ”
“It's 32! My birthday is tday, nt next weekend！”Sara 33. She didn't want t watch anything that was abut the strm. 34 almst every statin was talking abut it. “This strm
is ruining (毀滅) everything. I can't 35 watch my favrite shws. ”
Her mther sat dwn next t her. “The strm is ruining a lt. Lk at that. Thse peple are
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第3頁（共14頁）
trying t 36 their huses. Culd yu imagine if we lst ur hme？?
Sara lked at what was happening n the TV. The strm did lk bad. She knew she'd be really
sad if her family lst their 37.
“What's ging t happen t all thse peple? Will 38 be OK？” asked Sara.
“Usually when there's a big strm like this, peple raise mney and giveaway (捐贈) fd
and ther things t the hmeless families. Sme peple even help rebuild huses. ”
“I want t help t,” said Sara. “Maybe I culd 39 my birthday mney t them. Thse
peple will need it mre than me. ”
Her mther smiled. “I 40 yu, Sara. Helping thers is a great way t weather (經(jīng)受住)
the strm. ”
31 ．A. friends B. classmates
32 ．A. different B. great
33 ．A. went t the mvies
C. listened t the radi
34 ．A. Or B. And
35 ．A. even B. just
36 ．A. cunt B. save
37 ．A. fd B. mney
38 ．A. we B. yu
39 ．A. send B. pay
40 ．A. am interested in
C. am srry fr
七、閱讀理解（每小題 2 分，共 30 分）
C. parents D. teachers
C. exciting D. usual
B. turned n the TV
D. went t schl
C. But D. Thugh
C. ften D. never
C. push D. clean
C. hme D. clthes
C. they D. he
C. lend D. brrw
B. am prud f (以…… 自豪)
D. be full f
A
On March 14 ，2018 ，Stephen Hawking ，the wrld- famus British scientist ，died at 76 in
Cambridge, UK.
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第4頁（共14頁）
Hawking is cnsidered by many t be the greatest scientist in histry since Albert Einstein. He came up with the thery (理論) that the universe (宇宙) began with the big bang (大爆炸) and will end in black hles. His theries became the base fr a lt later research. He als wrte bks t help cmmn peple understand the universe. His mst famus bk is A brief Histry f Time(《時
間簡史》 ),which has sld mre than 10 millin cpies arund the wrld.
Besides his scientific achievements ，Hawking was als smene that had a strng will and
ptimistic attitude (樂觀心態(tài)).
When Hawking was 21 ，he was diagnsed (診斷) with a serius illness that stpped him frm walking and talking. Later in life ，he had t sit in a wheelchair and speak by using a cmputer. But this didn't stp him frm living a meaningful and clrful life. He traveled arund the wrld fr science meetings ，visiting every cntinent ，including the Antarctic. In 1985 ，he tk a train trip arund China. He was als a fan f pp culture and appeared n TV shws such a tar Trek (《星 際迷航》) and The Big Bang Thery. He celebrated his 60th birthday by ging up in a ht-air balln.
He hped t travel int space ne day.
Hawking left ur universe frever. One f science's brightest stars went dark.
41 ．What was Stephen Hawking？
A. A mvie star. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. D. A musician.
42 ．Which is the name f Hawking's mst famus bk？
A. Star Trek. B. A Brief Histry f Time.
C. The Big Bang Thery. D. Big Bang.
43 ．What des the underlined wrd “will” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean？
A. 將來 B. 遺囑 C. 心愿 D. 意志
44 ．Hw did Hawking celebrate his 60th birthday？
A. He traveled t the Antarctic. B. He tk a trip by ht- air balln.
C. He traveled int space. D. He tk part in a science meeting in the UK.
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第5頁（共14頁）
45 ．Which statement is NOT TRUE abut Hawking？
A. Hawking was an Englishman.
B. Hawking culdn't talk and walk after the terrible illness.
C. Hawking tk a trip t China befre he fell ill.
D. Hawking culd cmmunicate with thers thrugh a cmputer.
B
Kaitlin Riffel started dreaming t end pverty (貧困) when she was visiting her father, wh
wrked fr the hmeless.
“I never realized there were peple in the wrld wh didn't have a hme r fd befre,” said
Kaitlin ，wh is nw sixteen. “I knew there was smething I had t d abut that.”
At the age f eight, she started raising mney t build a playgrund. “It tk me tw years,”
Kaitlin said. “We started small. We wanted t d smething t make a difference.”
In 2014, when Kaitlin was thirteen ，she visited Central America ，and saw peple ging hungry and families living in huses made f cardbard. That year, she setup Kids n a Missin ，which has
helped hundreds f peple there.
“The rms were smaller than my bedrm，but there wuld be eight peple living in each ne,”
Kaitlin said. “We als gt t see the dirty rivers that thse peple were drinking ut f. ”
Prviding clean drinking water, fd and clthes fr peple living in pverty is nw an
imprtant task fr Kids n a Missin. “This yung lady is changing the hearts f peple, and als
changing the wrld,” said the headmaster f Kaitlin's schl.
46 ．The jb f Kaitlin's father was t .
A. sell fd B. build playgrunds
C. visit schls D. help hmeless peple
47 ．When did Kaitlin setup Kids n a Missin？
A. In 2009. B. In 2011. C. In 2014. D. In 2017.
48 ．What was the lifelike in Central America accrding t (按照) Kaitlin's wrds？
A. They lived in strng huses. B. Their drinking water was dirty.
C. Their bedrms were very big. D. They had enugh fd and clthes.
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第6頁（共14頁）
49 ．What can we infer frm the headmaster's wrds？
A. Kaitlin is always ready t give and help.
B. Kaitlin has many chances t travel arund.
C. Kaitlin ften changes schls fr her study.
D. Kaitlin has a serius prblem with her heart.
50 ．What might be the best title fr the text？
A. Schl life in America B. The gift frm a headmaster
C. The father's duty in the family D. A girl dreams t end pverty
C
Many kids help parents t d chres in the huse. They may take ut the trash, walk the dg r sweep the flr. In return ，sme kids get mney r ther rewards
(報酬) frm their parents ，such as 20 minutes t play cmputer games.
But sme peple d nt think that kids shuld get rewards fr ding chres. One
f them is Jane Smith,aparenting educatr and family cach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that wrk isn't wrth ding unless yu get smething in return. Fr example, kids wn't
sweep the flr if they see it is dirty. But they will d it if their parents reward them fr it.
“Every huse is a team effrt,” Jane said. “A hme is a living place fr everyne in the family.
It's imprtant fr kids t see that we all have a respnsibility(責(zé)任) t keep ur hme clean.”
Other peple hld different pinins. They believe that mney r ther rewards encurage kids t d mre chres. It als teaches them real wrld lessns. They can learn abut hw we need t
wrk t make mney.
Nw, there are als apps that encurage kids t d chres. The apps give kids pints and digital (電子的) gifts that can be used either nline r in life. With the app ChreMnster, kids earn digital pints after ding chres. Kids can exchange their pints fr real rewards, such as time t play vide games r a trip t themall. “Our gal is t encurage kids s they can earn rewards,” says Je Black,
the funder f ChreMnster.
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第7頁（共14頁）
“Kids need psitive (積極的) pwer t make them d chres. ”
51 ．Jane Smith thinks that .
A. husewrk isn't wrth ding B. kids are nt willing t d chres
C. kids shuld get smething in return D. kids shuldn't get rewards fr ding chres
52 ．ChreMnster is a (n) .
A. educatr B. cach C.app D.appfunder
53 ．Ifrewardedfrdingchres ，kids can learn t .
A. take respnsibilities B. use apps well
C. make mney thrugh wrk D. understand team effrt
54 ．What's the purpse (目的) f the apps mentined in the passage？
A. T give kids pints and gifts. B. T encurage kids t d chres.
C. T exchange pints fr real rewards. D. T give kids advice n ding chres.
55 ．The passage mainly talks abut .
A. hw t encurage kids t d chres
B. what kind f chres kids shuld d
C. if kids shuld d chres at hme
D. whether kids shuld be rewarded fr ding chres
八、詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題 1 分，共 10 分）
A）根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。
56 ．His father is r his bike, because it desn't wrk.
57 ．I fund it difficult t fall a last night.
58 ．They went t the beach i f climbing muntains.
59 ．If yu have prblems, yu shuld c with yur parents r teachers.
60 ．Can yu l yur English bk tme? I left mine at hme.
B）用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空限填一詞。
61 ．What he said is (believe), and nbdy believes him.
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第8頁（共14頁）
62 ．All f us hpe t have a (peace) wrld.
63 ．We all enjy the (beautiful) f nature and the cuntryside.
64 ．Stay away frm junk fd, please. It's bad fr us, (especial) fr children.
65 ．I think yu shuld have gd (cmmunicate) with yur parents.
九、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捇謴?fù)完整。
A：Hi, Linda. Yu lksad. 66
B：Well, I lve music, but my mther desn't allw me t listen t it.
A： 67
B：Because she thinks it is nt gd fr my study.
A： 68. I als lve music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study
better.
B：Right. Music brings me much, t. But hw can I slve my prblem? Can yu give me sme
advice？
A：Of curse. 69
B: N, I dn't ften talk with her. We ften argue.
A：I think cmmunicating with each ther is a better way. Yu can have a gd talk with yur
mther.
B： 70. Thanks fr yur advice.
十、選詞填空（每小題 1 分，共 10 分）
從方框中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，完成短文（其中有兩個選項(xiàng)是多余的）
A. fd B. save C. imprtant D. under E. lying F. anything
G. it H. fire I. because f J. back K. waste L. refused
Sme years ag, a big fire burned (燃燒) dwn a large part f a city. Lts f huses were brken. A rich lady was hurrying (匆忙) thrugh the crwd, trying t 71 a bx f valuable
(有價值的) things frm the fire. After running ut f the 72, she meta little by in the street.
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第9頁（共14頁）
She called him and said, “Take this bx, my by, and d nt part with 73 until I see yu again.
I will reward (回報) yu well. ”
The by tk the bx, and the lady turned 74 t lk fr smething else. Just then many
peple came rushing between the lady and the by, and they culdn't see each ther.
That night, the lady lived in a friend's hme utside the city. The next day she lked fr the by everywhere, but she culdn't hear 75f him. There were sme very 76 letters and
all her treasures in the bx. The lady was very upset 77 lsing them.
But n the fllwing night, smene fund the by 78 n the grund with the bx at the crner. He had been there fr a lng time withut 79. The by was almst dead with hunger
(饑餓), but he never thught f leaving the bx.
Of curse the lady was ging t give the by sme mney, but he 80. The lady trusted (相
信) him, and he wuldn't let her dwn. It is the spirit that turns the by int a her.
十一、書面表達(dá)（15 分）
很多父母希望孩子將時間都花在學(xué)習(xí)上，以便有個美好的未來。假如你是圖中的學(xué)生，
你對父母的這種做法是怎么認(rèn)識的？請用英語寫一篇作文。
提示： 1. 對圖畫進(jìn)行簡單描述。
2. 對父母的這一做法，給出合理評判。
3. 給出自己的想法。
詞數(shù)： 100 左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Yesterday afternn, I went hme after schl.
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第10頁（共14頁）
聽力材料：
一、1 ．Jack was cleaning the huse with his parents at this time last Sunday.
2 ．Tm ges t see the dctr because he has a sre thrat.
3 ．Bb likes t take the schl bus t schl every mrning.
4 ．Mike was helping his brther ck dinner at 6：00 p. m.
5 ．Dave was sleeping when the rainstrm came last night.
二、 6 ．M: What's the matter, Li Ping?
W: I cut myself when I was cutting tmates yesterday.
Q: What's the matter with Li Ping?
7 ．M: Hi, Linda. Culd yu help me with the husewrk?
W: Sure. Wait aminute. I'm eating an apple nw.
M: OK.
Q: What's Linda ding nw?
8 ．W: Dad, Tm brrwed my strybk, but he didn't give it back tme.
M: Why dn't yu call him and ask him fr it, Lisa?
Q: What is Dad's advice?
9 ．M: D yu knw Jhn had a fight with Mike an hur ag?
W: N, I dn't. I went t the library just nw.
Q: Where was the girl while Jhn and Mike were fighting?
10 ．W: Dad, culd I watch TV after dinner?
M: N, yu shuld d yur hmewrk first.
Q: What shuld the girl d first?
三、 Text 1
M: Culd I invite my friends t my birthday party n Saturday, Mm?
W: Certainly, dear. That sunds fun.
M: Culd I brrw sme mney frm yu?
W: Why d yu need mney?
M: Because I need t buy sme snacks.
W: Well, I'm ging shpping tmrrw. I can buy them fr yu.
M: That's great. Thank yu, Mm.
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第11頁（共14頁）
W: Culd yu please clean the living rm?
M: I cleaned it yesterday.
W: Yu need t clean it again fr yur party.
M: OK. But I need t finish my hmewrk first.
W: That's right. After yu finish yur hmewrk, g and clean the rm.
Text 2
M: Oh!
W: Bb? What's the matter, dear?
M: My arms hurt.
W: I'm nt surprised. Why dn't yu stp fr a mment? Let's have a cup f tea!
M: That's a gd idea. I think I will.
W: Yu shuld ask ur sn t help yu with the heavy bxes.
M: Yes. Yu're prbably right.
四、 Dear Mr. Smith,
My daughter Jessica is 16 years ld. At hme, she is very quiet and hardly talks t us. She always thinks that we dn't understand her. She reads nvels n the Internet. She talks t friends n the Internet every day. She likes t make friends n the Internet, and she's nt interested in study. I tld her it's nt gd t spend t much time n the Internet and that it's dangerus t make friends n the Internet. I dn't knw whether she has made unfriendly friends n the Internet r nt. I als tld her that she shuld study hard, but she didn't listen tme. What shuld
I d?
Wrried Mm
Mrs. Hand
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第12頁（共14頁）
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷
八年級英語參考答案
一、聽句子，選擇與其意思相符的圖片（有一幅多余的圖片） （每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
1～5 CEFAD
二、聽對話和問題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
6～10 CACAB
三、聽兩段長對話， 根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
11～15 BABAB
四、聽一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成表格（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
16 ．daughter 17 ．nvels 18 ．makes friends 19 ．study 20．mm/mther
五、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題 1. 5 分，共 15 分）
21 ．A 22 ．C 23 ．B 24 ．C 25 ．B
26 ．D 27 ．B 28 ．B 29 ．B 30 ．C
六、完形填空（每小題 1. 5 分，共 15 分）
31 ．C 32 ．A 33 ．B 34 ．C 35 ．A
36 ．B 37 ．C 38 ．C 39 ．A 40 ．B
41 ．C 42 ．B 43 ．D 44 ．B 45 ．C
46 ．D 47 ．C 48 ．B 49 ．A 50 ．D
51 ．D 52 ．C 53 ．C 54 ．B 55 ．D
八、詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題 1 分，共 10 分）
A）56 ．repairing 57 ．a(chǎn)sleep 58 ．instead 59 ．cmmunicate 60 ．lend
B）61 ．unbelievable 62 ．peaceful 63 ．beauty 64 ．especially 65 ．cmmunicatin
九、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
66 ．What's wrng (with yu) / What's up/ What's the matter / What's the truble/ What happened
67 ．Why
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第13頁（共14頁）
68 ．I dn't think s/ I dn't agree (with her)
69 ．D yu ften talk with yur mther
70 ．Sunds gd / That's a gd idea/ Gd idea / Great / OK. I will try / OK, I'll d that
十、選詞填空（每小題 1 分，共 10 分）
71 ．B 72 ．H 73 ．G 74 ．J 75 ．F
76 ．C 77 ．I 78．E 79．A 80．L
十一、書面表達(dá)（15 分）
范文：
Yesterday afternn, I went hme after schl. I wanted t help my father sweep the flr, but
he said, “Yu needn't d that. D sme reading！” Later when I was watching TV, my mther came
and turned ff the TV and said, “Yu shuldn't waste yur time. G t study！?
I knw my parents lve me and want me t have a gd future. But shuld I spend all the time n my study? There are many ther things frme t learn and I want t knw mre abut the utside
wrld, t.
As students, it's ur duty t study. But that's nt the nly thing fr us t d.
人教版八年級英語下冊期中試卷 第14頁（共14頁）