一Yes，It's a famus Chinese saying by Lazi.
A．classB．stepC．breakD．exam
11．（1分）Must I hand in my hmewrk nw
N，yu ．Yu can hand it in tmrrw．（ ）
A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．may nt
12．（1分）He waited and watched his father until he disappeared the crwd.（ ）
A．verB．behindC．twardsD．int
13．（1分）﹣Our cmputer is wrking again!
﹣Yes.Our IT teacher it.It tk him abut an hur.
A．has fixedB．will fix
C．is fixingD．was fixing
14．（1分）We shuld never ____till tmrrw what we can d tday．（ ）
A．put nB．put ffC．give upD．give away
15．（1分）Yu wn't fully experience the culture f a freign cuntry yu g there in persn.（ ）
A．becauseB．unless
C．a(chǎn)s sn asD．a(chǎn)s lng as
16．（1分）We shuld the friendship that we have develped in the past years.
A．valueB．changeC．makeD．win
17．（1分）Yu can take ______ f the tw ty cars and leave the ther fr yur brther．（ ）
A．bthB．nneC．eitherD．neither
18．（1分）There are many beautiful places t visit in Anhui，_____ Munt Huang in autumn．（ ）
A．simplyB．finally
C．luckilyD．especially
19．（1分）﹣I always feel nervus the night befre the English test．
﹣______________． I am sure yu can make it．（ ）
A．Take it easy．
B．Gd idea．
C．It sunds cl．
D．I'm glad t hear that．
完形填空 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
20．（10分）On March 2024，Dng Yuhui and his team walked int Wuhan Mulan Cl Village.Last year，he became the （1） news n the internet.Dng Yuhui was brn in a （2） family in Shaanxi.His sister didn't finish schl （3） his family was pr.（4） in such a family made him mre hard﹣wrking.In 2011，he went t the cllege.He practiced English speaking all day （5） his life in cllege even he was ill.And he had t find a part﹣time jb t pay his educatin.
In Octber，2014，his （6） year f cllege，he jined New Oriental.He was lved by many parents and students.When New Oriental faced a difficult situatin，he made a （7） t stay there，even when mst f the peple chse t leave.He wrked harder and harder，then he became the famus sellers （8） .
Dng is knwledgeable and understanding.He is a bk lver.While selling things，he（9） his time t teach knwledge and is a leader f the reading.In 2023，he sld ver 100 millin yuan f paper bks.Because f these，he appeared n CCTV three times as a prgram guest.
Tday，we need mre rle mdels like Dng Yuhui.His experience lets us knw that success is nt just （10） mney.It's mre imprtant t bring warmth t peple.
21．（10分）Humans share the earth with a lt f wildlife.And they have lived in（1） with each ther fr thusands f years.
But things have （2） nwadays.Many f ur animal friends are in great danger.And even many f them are dying ut frm the earth.（3） ，it is because f humans that animals are in this bad situatin nw.By increasing human develpment，we may end up seriusly，harming the animals'（4） .Human develpment has caused pllutin in the ceans.And the land has als met the （5） prblems.It is reprted that three quarters f the wrld's land is plluted.
Luckily，many peple have realized that ur behavirs（行為） in fact d harm t animals as well as t urselves. （6） they quickly have begun ding smething t save bth animals and us.The Wrld Wildlife Fund（基金會） has called n gvernments and businesses t prtect nature.China has（7） many natural reserves（保護(hù)區(qū)）.Experts（專家） als manage t prtect animals frm being killed.Peple have been making steps in the right directin.It is really（8） news.
The numbers f many animals have（9） .We are happy t see that sme animals have even lived again in the places where they lived befre.
The prtectin f animals still has a lng way t g.Anyway，t prtect animals is t prtect （10） .And we shuld live tgether with nature.
補(bǔ)全對話 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
22．（5分）A：Hi，Kate! （1）
B：Oh，I've been t many places，such as Xi'an，Hangzhu，Shanghai and Tibet.
A：（2）
B：Really？What places have yu been t？
A：Very few.I've nly been t Pingya.
B：（3）
A：In Shanxi.It's a small place，but it has a lng histry.It's ne f the ldest twns in China.There yu can see a well﹣kept city wall.
B：（4） I've just seen a lt f natural scenery（風(fēng)景），but nt much ld Chinese culture yet.
A：（5）
三、閱讀 閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
23．（6分）
（1）Which ne is in the nrth f China？
A.Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau.
B.The Less Plateau.
C.Yunnan﹣Guizhu Plateau.
D.Inner Mnglian Plateau.
（2）What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd"Less"？
A.石頭
B.黃土
C.沙塵
D.巖溶
（3）Where is the Less Plateau？
A.On the east f Taihang Muntains.
B.On the suth f Qingling Muntains.
C.Between Taihang Muntains and Qilian Muntains.
D.Between Taihang Muntains and Qinling Muntains.
24．（8分） One night in 1965，an African﹣American wman gt caught in a strm in her car n an Alabama highway.It was raining very heavily.The thunder was like a lin.The lightning lit up the wrld!The earth seemed t shake.
The wman didn't lk fr shelter（ 庇護(hù)處）.Instead，she drve n.She seemed t be in a big hurry.Suddenly her car brke dwn.It was 11：30 pm!She std n the side f the highway，needing a ride.She was wet thrugh.A car passed by but didn't stp.The helpless wman had t flag dwn（揮手?jǐn)r下） the next car.At last a yung white man stpped t help her.This was generally unheard f in thse days as there was a cnflict （沖突） between black peple and white peple.The man tk her t safety，helped her and put her int a taxi.She wrte dwn his address，thanked him，and left in a hurry.
Seven days went by and a knck came n the man's dr.T his surprise，a big clr TV was delivered（郵遞） t his hme.A special nte said：
Thank yu s much fr helping me n the highway the ther night.Because f yu，I was able t make it t my dying husband's bedside just befre he passed away.
Sincerely，
Mrs.Nat King Cle
In fact，the wman had been the wife f the famus musical artist，Nat King Cle.
（1）The wman was while driving n the highway in such a terrible weather.
A.excited
B.afraid
C.prud
D.hurried
（2）What did the wman d befre the yung man stpped t help her？
A.She drve in a hurry n the highway.
B.She tried t stp a car.
C.She fixed her brken car.
D.She did nthing but wait.
（3）Why didn't the wman expect the man t help her？
A.Because she was a stranger t him.
B.Because the man was very shy.
C.Because the man culdn't hear her.
D.Because they had different skin clrs.
（4）The writer wants t tell us" ".
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed
B.Many hands make light wrk
C.Gd helps thse wh help themselves
D.Kindness and lve can break thrugh everything
25．（8分） Alice in Wnderland
Chapter 2
Alice was nt hurt，s she jumped t her feet in a mment.She lked up，and fund the White Rabbit was still in frnt.She was clse behind it when she turned the crner，but she n lnger saw the Rabbit.She fund herself in a lng，lw hall.
There were drs all arund the hall，but they were all lcked （鎖上）.Alice walked sadly dwn the middle，wndering hw she gt ut again.
Suddenly，she came upn a little three﹣legged table.There was nthing n it but a tiny （極小的） glden key，and Alice's first idea was that this might belng t ne f the drs f the hall.
But，alas!Either the lcks were t large，r the key was t small.Hwever，n the secnd time rund，she came upn a lw curtain （簾子） she had nt nticed befre and behind it was a little dr.She tried the little glden key in the lck，and she was pleased t find it fitted!
（1）What is the hall where Alice stayed like？
A．Lng and lw.
B．Big and high.
C．Wide and lw.
D．Big and wide.
（2）What did Alice want t d when she gt t the hall？
A．She wanted t knw hw t get sme fd.
B．She wanted t knw where her sister was.
C．She wanted t find ut hw t get ut again.
D．She wanted t meet the Rabbit.
（3）Where did Alice find the tiny glden key？
（4）Hw did Alice feel when the gld key fitted int a lck？
A．Tired.
B．Shcked.
C．Happy.
D．Interested.
26．（6分） Birds can see clrs，just as peple d.Birds need t see clrs when they fly because they need t find places t land（著陸）.Clrs help them knw hw far the place is and what it is like s that they can catch flying things in the air r land n smething they think safe.
Birds can"tell"the differences between clrs.But fr sme ther animals，such as wlves，the wrld lks like a black and white pht.Wlves lk fr fd mainly by listening.
They can hear clearly when the animals they hunt mve.But ther animals seem t knw this.Fr example，a rabbit will stp mving when it finds there is smething dangerus.Then the wlves may nt find it at all.Hwever，birds are better than wlves in these ways.They can see dead insects（昆蟲） frm far away.
Sme birds' eyesight is better than peple's.They can see small insects when they fly in the sky.Because they are able t see clrs，they can find fd easily and find ut if there are ther animals that are dangerus t them.
（1）Which is true abut birds accrding t the passage？
①Clrs can help them t find places t land.
②Clrs can nly let birds knw hw lng the place is.
③Clrs can let them catch flying things in the air and land safely.
A.①②③
B.①②
C.②③
D.①③
（2）What is the difference between birds and wlves？
A.Birds can tell the differences between clrs，but wlves cannt.
B.Wlves can just see black and white things，but birds can see all kinds f clrs.
C.If ther animals stp mving，wlves may nt see where they are，but birds are better than wlves in this way.
D.Wlves can see insects althugh they are far frm them.
（3）Frm the passage，we can infer（推斷） that .
A.Birds can hear mre clearly than wlves.
B.Peple's eyesight may be nt gd as sme birds'.
C.If birds cannt see clrs，they will nt be able t find fd.
D.Birds will never be attacked（襲擊） by ther dangerus animals because they can see clrs.
27．（6分） Bttle gurd pyrgraphy（葫蘆烙畫） is an art f burning pictures n the surface f the gurds（葫蘆）.The skill knwn as pyrgraphy date s back mre than 2，200 years ag t the Qin Dynasty.
The gurd has lng been cnsidered t bring gd luck，because in Chinese the wrd fr"gurd" sunds like the wrds fr"blessing and wealth" .It was ften used t stre fd，ladle water r hld water when peple went ut.Its shape made it a perfect tl in the past.In ancient times，many dctrs used it t hld medicine and hung it in frnt f their clinics （診所）.
Skilled artists can turn cmmn gurds int artwrks.The first step is t pick a glden gurd.Then the artist draws a creative picture n the gurd.Finally，he usually takes advantage f（利用）the natural shape f the gurd，burning the pictures with electric categry pens.This is the mst difficult step.If there is any mistake in this step，all the wrk will g back t the beginning.
Zheng Xialiang frm Anhui has been wrking n the gurd art fr mre than 40 years."The gurd pyrgraphy is difficult with a pyrgraphy brush t create a wnderful picture and it requires skills in painting，"Zheng said."If yu want t learn this kind f art，yu need t..."
（1）What des the underlined wrd"it"in Paragraph 2 refer t？
A.The medicine.
B.The bttle gurd.
C.The clinic.
D.The picture.
（2）Which step might be the mst difficult t finish a gurd pyrgraphy？
A.Picking.
B.Drawing.
C.Burning.
D.Cpying.
（3）What may Zheng talk abut in the last paragraph？
A.The future f the bttle gurd pyrgraphy.
B.The value f the bttle gurd pyrgraphy.
C.Hw t spread the bttle gurd pyrgraphy.
D.Hw t learn the bttle gurd pyrgraphy.
閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。
28．（6分）閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。
Jenny used t get angry at everything.Once she fund if she tried t wrk ut ne prblem anther ne fllwed at nce.S she asked her father what t d.
Her father asked Jenny t take a ptat，an egg and sme tea leaves.He then tk three bwls f water and placed them n the cker.Then he drpped the ptat in a bwl，an egg in the secnd ne and the leaves in the third ne.
"Why are yu ding these？" Jenny asked，really angry with her father.
"Just wait fr few minutes，" said her father.The daughter lked even angrier.
Then her father tk ut f the ptat and the egg，and then he put the tea in a cup and left the leaves.
"What d yu see？"
"A ptat，an egg and a cup f tea，" said Jenny.
"Tuch it."
"I still dn't understand."
Her father said，"We put them in the same water，but they changed differently.The ptat was s hard but nw it has turned sft.Als，the egg wuld break easily but nw it is hard and the tea leaves changed the water themselves，giving it a special smell and taste!It gave smething Jenny then understd that she can make smething new and special even when she experiences difficulties.
（1）Where did her father drp the tea leaves？ （不超過10個(gè)詞）
（2）Hw did Jenny feel when she was waiting？ （不超過5個(gè)詞）
（3）What can we learn frm the stry？ （不超過15個(gè)詞）
四、寫 單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
29．（1分）She spent the （全部的） evening finishing the task .
30．（1分）We did nthing but lay n n the grass quietly，enjying the （美麗）f nature.
31．（1分）Sarah read a lt abut American cuntry music while she was studying （在國外）.
32．（1分）I'm afraid I might lse my best friend，and I'll try t r （修復(fù)） ur relatinship.
33．（1分）Such changes have nt been seen since the （發(fā)明） f the printing press.
書面表達(dá)
34．（20分）假如你是李華，學(xué)校?？⑽陌嬲陂_展以"The best gift I have ever received"為主題的征文活動，內(nèi)容需包括以下要點(diǎn)：
（1）Hw lng have yu had it？
（2）When did yu receive it？
（3）Wh gave it t yu？Why did he/she buy yu the gift？
（4）Why d yu like it？
注意：
（1）短文須包含以上所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和地名；
（3）詞數(shù)80～100（短文題目和開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
The best gift I have ever received
Peple ften give gifts t shw their lve and friendship._____
參考答案與試題解析
二、語言知識運(yùn)用 單項(xiàng)填空 從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
10．（1分）一Have yu ever heard"A thusand mile jurney begins with the first "？
一Yes，It's a famus Chinese saying by Lazi.
A．classB．stepC．breakD．exam
【分析】﹣﹣你聽說過"千里之行，始于足下"嗎？
﹣﹣是的，這是出自老子的一個(gè)著名的中國諺語。
【解答】class：班級，課；step：腳步，臺階；break：作名詞，休息，缺口；exam：考試。結(jié)合句意：﹣﹣你聽說過"千里之行，始于足下"嗎？
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞詞義辨析，要求學(xué)生熟練掌握常用名詞詞義及用法，結(jié)合具體句意，選擇正確答案。
11．（1分）Must I hand in my hmewrk nw
N，yu ．Yu can hand it in tmrrw．（ ）
A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．may nt
【分析】我必須現(xiàn)在交我的作業(yè)嗎？﹣不，你不必．你可以明天交．
【解答】答案：C 考查情態(tài)動詞．mustn't 禁止，不要；can't 不能，不會；needn't 不必，沒有必要；may nt意為可能不，根據(jù)句意我必須現(xiàn)在交我的作業(yè)嗎？﹣不，你不必．你可以明天交．故選C．
【點(diǎn)評】考查情態(tài)動詞．準(zhǔn)確的翻譯句子及備選答案．然后根據(jù)題意選擇最符合題意的選項(xiàng)．
12．（1分）He waited and watched his father until he disappeared the crwd.（ ）
A．verB．behindC．twardsD．int
【分析】他等在那里，看著父親，直到他消失在人群中。
【解答】ver：在上面，穿越；behind：在后面；twards向著；int：進(jìn)入；根據(jù)句中 disappeared the crwd.消失在人群中，判斷：進(jìn)入人群中才會消失不見；
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評】注意介詞用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。
13．（1分）﹣Our cmputer is wrking again!
﹣Yes.Our IT teacher it.It tk him abut an hur.
A．has fixedB．will fix
C．is fixingD．was fixing
【分析】﹣我們的電腦又能工作了！
﹣是的。我們的IT老師把它修好了。這花了他大約一個(gè)小時(shí)。
【解答】根據(jù)句意，﹣我們的電腦又能工作了！﹣是的。我們的IT老師把它修好了。這花了他大約一個(gè)小時(shí)。表示動作已經(jīng)完成且對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果是電腦又能工作了，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has dne。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評】讀懂題干，根據(jù)語境判斷應(yīng)使用的時(shí)態(tài)。
14．（1分）We shuld never ____till tmrrw what we can d tday．（ ）
A．put nB．put ffC．give upD．give away
【分析】我們永遠(yuǎn)不應(yīng)該把今天能干的事情推遲到明天．
【解答】答案：B．put n"穿上"；put ff"推遲"；give up"放棄"；give away"捐贈"．根據(jù)what we can d tday，可知今天能干的事情今天做，不要推遲到明天做．故選B．
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞短語辨析．解答時(shí)先對句意和各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思有所了解，然后作出正確選擇．
15．（1分）Yu wn't fully experience the culture f a freign cuntry yu g there in persn.（ ）
A．becauseB．unless
C．a(chǎn)s sn asD．a(chǎn)s lng as
【分析】你不會完全體驗(yàn)外國的文化，除非你親自去那里。
【解答】because因?yàn)椋籾nless除非；as sn as一就；as lng as只要。根據(jù)"你不會完全體驗(yàn)外國的文化，你親自去那里。"可知，應(yīng)該是"除非"，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語境，選擇合適連詞用法。
16．（1分）We shuld the friendship that we have develped in the past years.
A．valueB．changeC．makeD．win
【分析】我們應(yīng)該珍惜我們在過去幾年里發(fā)展起來的友誼。
【解答】value珍惜；change改變；make制作；win贏得。根據(jù)語境可知我們應(yīng)該珍惜我們在過去幾年里發(fā)展起來的友誼。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。
17．（1分）Yu can take ______ f the tw ty cars and leave the ther fr yur brther．（ ）
A．bthB．nneC．eitherD．neither
【分析】翻譯：你能拿玩具車中的任何一個(gè)，然后把另外一個(gè)留給你的兄弟．
【解答】答案：C．bth （兩者）都；nne （三者以上）一個(gè)也不；either （兩者）任一個(gè)；neither（兩者）都不；句中有the tw ty cars，只能在兩者當(dāng)中選，后面有l(wèi)eave the ther fr yur brther，因此只能是兩個(gè)玩具中拿一個(gè)，故選：C．
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查不定代詞的用法，區(qū)分這幾個(gè)不定代詞是解題的關(guān)鍵．
18．（1分）There are many beautiful places t visit in Anhui，_____ Munt Huang in autumn．（ ）
A．simplyB．finally
C．luckilyD．especially
【分析】在安徽有許多美麗的地方可以游覽，尤其是秋天的黃山．
【解答】答案：D．考查副詞．句意"在安徽有許多美麗的地方可以游覽，尤其是秋天的黃山．"．A簡單地．B最終．C幸運(yùn)地．D尤其．結(jié)合語境"在安徽有許多美麗的地方可以游覽，____是秋天的黃山．"，可知，應(yīng)該用especially尤其．選D．
【點(diǎn)評】副詞通常用來修飾動詞或句子，這里修飾句子，要結(jié)合語境，辨析副詞用法，選擇合適答案完成試題．
19．（1分）﹣I always feel nervus the night befre the English test．
﹣______________． I am sure yu can make it．（ ）
A．Take it easy．
B．Gd idea．
C．It sunds cl．
D．I'm glad t hear that．
【分析】﹣英語考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張．
﹣別緊張．我相信你能做到．
【解答】根據(jù)I am sure yu can make it ，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A． 不要著急 B．好主意 C．聽起來很酷 D． 聽到這消息我很高興 ，可知選項(xiàng) A 符合題意．句意：﹣英語考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張．﹣別緊張．我相信你能做到．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評】本題主要是考查學(xué)生的口語能力和對英語的應(yīng)對習(xí)慣．掌握各交際項(xiàng)目的習(xí)慣用法，答題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容，切忌片面理解．抓好關(guān)鍵詞，進(jìn)行推斷，同時(shí)注意對話的表達(dá)要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣．
完形填空 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
20．（10分）On March 2024，Dng Yuhui and his team walked int Wuhan Mulan Cl Village.Last year，he became the （1） D news n the internet.Dng Yuhui was brn in a （2） D family in Shaanxi.His sister didn't finish schl （3） C his family was pr.（4） A in such a family made him mre hard﹣wrking.In 2011，he went t the cllege.He practiced English speaking all day （5） B his life in cllege even he was ill.And he had t find a part﹣time jb t pay his educatin.
In Octber，2014，his （6） D year f cllege，he jined New Oriental.He was lved by many parents and students.When New Oriental faced a difficult situatin，he made a （7） A t stay there，even when mst f the peple chse t leave.He wrked harder and harder，then he became the famus sellers （8） D .
Dng is knwledgeable and understanding.He is a bk lver.While selling things，he（9） B his time t teach knwledge and is a leader f the reading.In 2023，he sld ver 100 millin yuan f paper bks.Because f these，he appeared n CCTV three times as a prgram guest.
Tday，we need mre rle mdels like Dng Yuhui.His experience lets us knw that success is nt just （10） C mney.It's mre imprtant t bring warmth t peple.
【分析】本文主要介紹了董宇輝的成長經(jīng)歷，通過他的經(jīng)歷作者想告訴我們：成功不僅僅與金錢有關(guān)，更重要的是給人們帶來溫暖。
【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：去年，他成為了網(wǎng)絡(luò)上最熱門的新聞。cleverest最聰明的；craziest最瘋狂的；strngest最強(qiáng)壯的；httest最熱門的。根據(jù)"he became n the internet.（他成了網(wǎng)上……的新聞）"可知，成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)上最熱門的新聞，故選D。
（2）考查形容詞。句意：董宇輝出生在陜西一個(gè)普通家庭。wnderful精彩的；educatinal有教育意義的；strange奇怪的；nrmal正常的。根據(jù)His sister didn't finish schl because his family was pr.（他姐姐沒有完成學(xué)業(yè)，因?yàn)樗液芨F。）可知他出生在一個(gè)普通家庭，故選D。
（3）考查連詞。句意：他姐姐沒有完成學(xué)業(yè)，因?yàn)樗液芨F。althugh盡管；but但是；because因?yàn)?；s所以。根據(jù)"his family was pr（他家很窮）"可知，空格后解釋姐姐沒有讀完書的原因，故選C。
（4）考查動詞短語。句意：在這樣的家庭中成長使他更加努力。Grwing up長大；Caring fr關(guān)心；Trying ut試用；Setting up設(shè)置。根據(jù)"in such a family made him mre hard﹣wrking（在這樣的家庭里，他更加勤奮）"可知，在這樣家庭中長大，讓他更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，故選A。
（5）考查介詞。句意：即使他生病了，他在大學(xué)期間也整天練習(xí)說英語。with用；during在…..期間；fr為了；at在。根據(jù)"his life in cllege（他的大學(xué)生活）"可知，在整個(gè)大學(xué)期間勤奮練習(xí)英語，故選 B。
（6）考查數(shù)詞。句意：2014年10月，大學(xué)四年級，他加入新東方。first第一；secnd第二；third第三；furth第四。根據(jù)"In 2011，he went t the cllege（2011年，他上了大學(xué)）"及"he jined New Oriental（他加入了新東方）"可知，2011年進(jìn)入大學(xué)，2014年加入新東方，也就是在大四的時(shí)候，故選D。
（7）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)新東方面臨困境時(shí)，他決定留在這里，即使大多數(shù)人都選擇離開。decisin決定；cmmunicatin溝通；situatin情況；spirit精神。根據(jù)"t stay here（留在這里）"可知，選擇留在這是他做的決定，故選A。
（8）考查副詞。句意：他工作越來越努力，后來他成功地成為了著名的賣家。heavily嚴(yán)重地；cmfrtably舒服地；prbably可能地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)"he became the famus sellers（他成了著名的賣家）"可知，成功地成為了著名的賣家，故選D。
（9）考查動詞。句意：在賣東西的時(shí)候，他自愿花時(shí)間教人們他知道的東西，并且是閱讀的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。cmpares比較；vlunteers自愿做；explains解釋；cmpetes比賽。根據(jù)"his time t teach peple things he knws（是時(shí)候把他知道的東西教給別人了）"可知，自愿花時(shí)間教人們他知道的東西，故選B。
（10）考查連詞。句意：他的經(jīng)歷讓我們知道，成功不僅僅與金錢有關(guān)。between在……之間；against反對；abut關(guān)于；since自從。根據(jù)"It's mre imprtant t bring warmth t peple.（更重要的是給人們帶來溫暖。）"可知，成功不僅僅與金錢有關(guān)，更重要的是給人們帶來溫暖，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文。
21．（10分）Humans share the earth with a lt f wildlife.And they have lived in（1） B with each ther fr thusands f years.
But things have （2） C nwadays.Many f ur animal friends are in great danger.And even many f them are dying ut frm the earth.（3） A ，it is because f humans that animals are in this bad situatin nw.By increasing human develpment，we may end up seriusly，harming the animals'（4） D .Human develpment has caused pllutin in the ceans.And the land has als met the （5） B prblems.It is reprted that three quarters f the wrld's land is plluted.
Luckily，many peple have realized that ur behavirs（行為） in fact d harm t animals as well as t urselves. （6） A they quickly have begun ding smething t save bth animals and us.The Wrld Wildlife Fund（基金會） has called n gvernments and businesses t prtect nature.China has（7） C many natural reserves（保護(hù)區(qū)）.Experts（專家） als manage t prtect animals frm being killed.Peple have been making steps in the right directin.It is really（8） D news.
The numbers f many animals have（9） B .We are happy t see that sme animals have even lived again in the places where they lived befre.
The prtectin f animals still has a lng way t g.Anyway，t prtect animals is t prtect （10） D .And we shuld live tgether with nature.
【分析】本文介紹了人類對于保護(hù)動物所做出的努力。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：他們彼此和平相處了數(shù)千年。danger危險(xiǎn)；peace和平；rder順序；public公眾。根據(jù)上句"Humans share the earth with a lt f wildlife."（人類與許多野生動物共享地球。）推測是兩者和平共處。in peace"和平地"，介詞短語，故選B。
（2）考查動詞。句意：但如今情況已經(jīng)發(fā)生了變化。lst丟失；realized意識到；changed改變；cntinued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)"Many f ur animal friends are in great danger."（許多動物都處于極大的危險(xiǎn)之中，）即和原來情況有了變化，故選C。
（3）考查副詞。句意：可悲的是，正是因?yàn)槿祟?，動物現(xiàn)在才處于這種糟糕的境地。Sadly令人遺憾地；Suddenly突然；Quickly快速地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)"it is because f humans that animals are in this bad situatin nw."（正是因?yàn)槿祟?，動物們現(xiàn)在處于這種糟糕的境地。）可知，此處表示不好的事情，Sadly"令人遺憾地，可悲地"符合語境，故選A。
（4）考查名詞。句意：通過促進(jìn)人類的發(fā)展，我們最終可能會嚴(yán)重傷害動物的家園。family家庭；weather天氣；air空氣；hme家。根據(jù)"Human develpment has caused pllutin in the ceans."（人類的發(fā)展造成了海洋污染。）和"It is reprted that three﹣quarters f the wrld's land is plluted."（據(jù)報(bào)道，世界上四分之三的土地受到污染。）可知，海洋和土地都受到了污染。海洋和土地是動物的家園，故選D。
（5）考查形容詞。句意：土地也遇到了類似的問題。safe安全的；similar相似的；special特殊的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)"Human develpment has caused pllutin in the ceans."（人類的發(fā)展造成了海洋污染。）和"It is reprted that three﹣quarters f the wrld's land is plluted."（據(jù)報(bào)道，世界上四分之三的土地受到污染。）可知，此處表達(dá)土地也受到了污染，即和海洋相似的問題。故選B。
（6）考查連詞。句意：因此，他們很快就開始采取行動來拯救動物和我們。S因此；If如果；Or或者；As作為。根據(jù)語境可知，此處前后兩個(gè)句子為因果關(guān)系，故選A。
（7）考查短語。句意：中國建立了許多自然保護(hù)區(qū)。lked fr尋找；fund ut發(fā)現(xiàn)；set up建立；handed in上交。根據(jù)"The Wrld Wildlife Fund（基金會） has called n gvernments and businesses t prtect nature."（世界野生動物基金會呼吁政府和企業(yè)保護(hù)自然。）和"Experts（專家） als manage t prtect animals frm being killed."（專家們還設(shè)法保護(hù)動物不被殺害。）可知，中國建立了自然保護(hù)區(qū)，故選C。
（8）考查形容詞。句意：人們一直在朝著正確的方向邁出步伐。這真是個(gè)令人興奮的消息。bring枯燥的；relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人興奮的。根據(jù)"Peple have been making steps in the right directin."（人們一直在朝著正確的方向邁出步伐，）所以是令人興奮的消息。故選D。
（9）考查動詞。句意：許多動物的數(shù)量增加了。stpped停止；increased增加；spread傳播；appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)"We are happy t see that sme animals have even lived again in the places where they lived befre."（我們很高興看到一些動物甚至又生活在它們以前生活過的地方）可知，動物的數(shù)量增加了，故選B。
（10）考查代詞。句意：無論如何，保護(hù)動物就是保護(hù)我們自己。itself它自己；himself他自己；themselves他們自己；urselves我們自己。根據(jù)" And we shuld live tgether with nature."（我們和動物應(yīng)該與大自然共同生活，）所以保護(hù)動物就是保護(hù)我們自己。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。
補(bǔ)全對話 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
22．（5分）A：Hi，Kate! （1） E
B：Oh，I've been t many places，such as Xi'an，Hangzhu，Shanghai and Tibet.
A：（2） A
B：Really？What places have yu been t？
A：Very few.I've nly been t Pingya.
B：（3） D
A：In Shanxi.It's a small place，but it has a lng histry.It's ne f the ldest twns in China.There yu can see a well﹣kept city wall.
B：（4） C I've just seen a lt f natural scenery（風(fēng)景），but nt much ld Chinese culture yet.
A：（5） B
【分析】本段對話主要是AB二人談?wù)撊ミ^哪里，平遙是什么樣子的，以及B表達(dá)自己想多看一些古老的中國文化的愿望。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)下文Oh，I've been t many places，such as Xi'an，Hangzhu，Shanghai and Tibet.（哦，我去過很多地方，比如西安、杭州、上海和西藏。）可知，此處詢問去過哪些地方，選項(xiàng)E"你去過中國的哪些地方"符合語境，故選：E。
（2）根據(jù)下文Really？What places have yu been t？（真的嗎？你去過哪些地方？）可知，此處與去過一些地方相關(guān)，用Really？（真的嗎？）表示對前者的話表示疑問，選項(xiàng)A"你去過的地方比我多。"符合語境，故選：A。
（3）根據(jù)上文I've nly been t Pingya.（我只去過平遙。）以及下文In Shanxi.（在西安。）可知，此處詢問它在哪里，選項(xiàng)D"它在哪里？"符合語境，故選：D。
（4）根據(jù)下文I've just seen a lt f natural scenery（風(fēng)景），but nt much ld Chinese culture yet.（我剛剛看到了很多自然風(fēng)光，但還沒有看到多少古老的中國文化。）可知，此處介紹自己只是看到了很多自然風(fēng)光，但還沒有看到多少古老的中國文化。選項(xiàng)C"我在中國從未見過這樣的地方。"符合語境，故選：C。
（5）根據(jù)上文I've just seen a lt f natural scenery（風(fēng)景），but nt much ld Chinese culture yet.（我剛剛看到了很多自然風(fēng)光，但還沒有看到多少古老的中國文化。）可知，此處應(yīng)對前者說自己沒怎么看過古老的中國文化進(jìn)行評價(jià)，選項(xiàng)B"如果你愿意，你會有很多機(jī)會的。"符合語境，故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)語境選擇合適的句子，注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
三、閱讀 閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
23．（6分）
（1）Which ne is in the nrth f China？ D
A.Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau.
B.The Less Plateau.
C.Yunnan﹣Guizhu Plateau.
D.Inner Mnglian Plateau.
（2）What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd"Less"？ B
A.石頭
B.黃土
C.沙塵
D.巖溶
（3）Where is the Less Plateau？ C
A.On the east f Taihang Muntains.
B.On the suth f Qingling Muntains.
C.Between Taihang Muntains and Qilian Muntains.
D.Between Taihang Muntains and Qinling Muntains.
【分析】短文主要介紹了中國四大高原：青藏高原、內(nèi)蒙古高原、黃土高原和云貴高原。青藏高原是世界上面積最大、海拔最高的高原，平均海拔在4000到5000米之間。內(nèi)蒙古高原位于中國北部，海拔在1000到1400米之間。黃土高原位于太行山脈以西、祁連山脈以東，面積約40萬平方公里，海拔在1500到2000米之間。云貴高原覆蓋貴州省和云南省東部，海拔在1000到2000米之間，是四大高原中最小的一個(gè)，著名的黃果樹瀑布就位于此高原上。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The secnd largest plateau in China，Inner Mnglian Plateau，is between 1，000 and 1，400 meters abve sea level in nrth China.（中國第二大高原內(nèi)蒙古高原位于中國北部，海拔在1000米到1400米之間。）可知中國第二大高原內(nèi)蒙古高原位于中國北部，故選D。
（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)The Less Plateau is n the west f Taihang Muntains and n the east f Qilian Muntains.It cvers 400，000 square kilmeters and is between 1，500 t 2，000 meters abve sea level.（黃土高原西臨太行山，東臨祁連山。它占地40萬平方公里，海拔在1500到2000米之間。）可知Less的意思是"黃土"，故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Less Plateau is n the west f Taihang Muntains and n the east f Qilian Muntains.It cvers 400，000 square kilmeters and is between 1，500 t 2，000 meters abve sea level.（黃土高原西臨太行山，東臨祁連山。它占地40萬平方公里，海拔在1500到2000米之間。）可知黃土高原在太行山和祁連山之間，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】答閱讀題時(shí)，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò)，然后在文章中找到對應(yīng)的信息，再和選項(xiàng)作對比，得出正確答案。
24．（8分） One night in 1965，an African﹣American wman gt caught in a strm in her car n an Alabama highway.It was raining very heavily.The thunder was like a lin.The lightning lit up the wrld!The earth seemed t shake.
The wman didn't lk fr shelter（ 庇護(hù)處）.Instead，she drve n.She seemed t be in a big hurry.Suddenly her car brke dwn.It was 11：30 pm!She std n the side f the highway，needing a ride.She was wet thrugh.A car passed by but didn't stp.The helpless wman had t flag dwn（揮手?jǐn)r下） the next car.At last a yung white man stpped t help her.This was generally unheard f in thse days as there was a cnflict （沖突） between black peple and white peple.The man tk her t safety，helped her and put her int a taxi.She wrte dwn his address，thanked him，and left in a hurry.
Seven days went by and a knck came n the man's dr.T his surprise，a big clr TV was delivered（郵遞） t his hme.A special nte said：
Thank yu s much fr helping me n the highway the ther night.Because f yu，I was able t make it t my dying husband's bedside just befre he passed away.
Sincerely，
Mrs.Nat King Cle
In fact，the wman had been the wife f the famus musical artist，Nat King Cle.
（1）The wman was D while driving n the highway in such a terrible weather.
A.excited
B.afraid
C.prud
D.hurried
（2）What did the wman d befre the yung man stpped t help her？ B
A.She drve in a hurry n the highway.
B.She tried t stp a car.
C.She fixed her brken car.
D.She did nthing but wait.
（3）Why didn't the wman expect the man t help her？ D
A.Because she was a stranger t him.
B.Because the man was very shy.
C.Because the man culdn't hear her.
D.Because they had different skin clrs.
（4）The writer wants t tell us" D ".
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed
B.Many hands make light wrk
C.Gd helps thse wh help themselves
D.Kindness and lve can break thrugh everything
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)年長的非洲裔美國女性在阿拉巴馬州的高速公路上遇到車禍，需要幫助。一位年輕人停下來幫助她，并將她送到安全地帶并打車送她回家。七天后，這位女性送給這位年輕人一臺大型彩電，并附上了一張感謝信，感謝他在她丈夫臨終前幫助她，使她能夠趕到他的床前。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The wman didn't lk fr shelter（ 庇護(hù)處）.Instead，she drve n.She seemed t be in a big hurry.（那個(gè)女人沒有找避難所，而是繼續(xù)開車。她似乎很著急。）可知在這樣惡劣的天氣里，這位婦女在高速公路上開車時(shí)很匆忙。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段She std n the side f the highway，needing a ride.She was wet thrugh.A car passed by but didn't stp.（她站在高速公路旁，需要搭車。她渾身濕透了。一輛車經(jīng)過，但沒有停下來。）可知她試圖攔住一輛車。故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段At last a yung white man stpped t help her.This was generally unheard f in thse days as there was a cnflict （沖突） between black peple and white peple.The man tk her t safety，helped her and put her int a taxi.She wrte dwn his address，thanked him，and left in a hurry.（最后，一個(gè)年輕的白人停下來幫助她。這在當(dāng)時(shí)是聞所未聞的，因?yàn)楹谌撕桶兹酥g存在沖突。那人把她帶到安全的地方，幫她上了出租車。她寫下他的地址，感謝他，然后匆匆離去。）可知因?yàn)樗麄冇胁煌哪w色。故選D。
（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段Seven days went by and a knck came n the man's dr.T his surprise，a big clr TV was delivered（郵遞） t his hme.A special nte said：Thank yu s much fr helping me n the highway the ther night.Because f yu，I was able t make it t my dying husband's bedside just befre he passed away.（七天過去了，有人敲門。令他吃驚的是，一臺大彩電被送到了他家。一張?zhí)貏e的紙條上寫著：非常感謝你那天晚上在高速公路上幫助我。因?yàn)槟?，我才能夠在我丈夫臨終前趕到他的床邊。）可知作者想告訴我們"善良和愛可以突破一切"。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。
25．（8分） Alice in Wnderland
Chapter 2
Alice was nt hurt，s she jumped t her feet in a mment.She lked up，and fund the White Rabbit was still in frnt.She was clse behind it when she turned the crner，but she n lnger saw the Rabbit.She fund herself in a lng，lw hall.
There were drs all arund the hall，but they were all lcked （鎖上）.Alice walked sadly dwn the middle，wndering hw she gt ut again.
Suddenly，she came upn a little three﹣legged table.There was nthing n it but a tiny （極小的） glden key，and Alice's first idea was that this might belng t ne f the drs f the hall.
But，alas!Either the lcks were t large，r the key was t small.Hwever，n the secnd time rund，she came upn a lw curtain （簾子） she had nt nticed befre and behind it was a little dr.She tried the little glden key in the lck，and she was pleased t find it fitted!
（1）What is the hall where Alice stayed like？ A
A．Lng and lw.
B．Big and high.
C．Wide and lw.
D．Big and wide.
（2）What did Alice want t d when she gt t the hall？ C
A．She wanted t knw hw t get sme fd.
B．She wanted t knw where her sister was.
C．She wanted t find ut hw t get ut again.
D．She wanted t meet the Rabbit.
（3）Where did Alice find the tiny glden key？ B
（4）Hw did Alice feel when the gld key fitted int a lck？ C
A．Tired.
B．Shcked.
C．Happy.
D．Interested.
【分析】本文主要截取了《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的場景，主要講了愛麗斯進(jìn)入一個(gè)大廳，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一把金鑰匙的故事。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"She fund herself in a lng，lw hall."（她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)又長又低的大廳里。）可知，這個(gè)大廳又長又矮。故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"Alice walked sadly dwn the middle，wndering hw she gt ut again."（愛麗絲傷心地走在中間，想知道她怎么能再出來。）可知，她想找到再出來的路。故選C。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段"Suddenly，she came upn a little three﹣legged table.There was nthing n it but a tiny （極小的） glden key，"（突然，她來到一張三條腿的小桌子旁。上面只有一把小小的金鑰匙）可知，鑰匙是在三條腿的小桌子上。故選B。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"She tried the little glden key in the lck，and she was pleased t find it fitted!"（她試著把金鑰匙插進(jìn)鎖里，很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)它很合適！）可知，她很高興。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26．（6分） Birds can see clrs，just as peple d.Birds need t see clrs when they fly because they need t find places t land（著陸）.Clrs help them knw hw far the place is and what it is like s that they can catch flying things in the air r land n smething they think safe.
Birds can"tell"the differences between clrs.But fr sme ther animals，such as wlves，the wrld lks like a black and white pht.Wlves lk fr fd mainly by listening.
They can hear clearly when the animals they hunt mve.But ther animals seem t knw this.Fr example，a rabbit will stp mving when it finds there is smething dangerus.Then the wlves may nt find it at all.Hwever，birds are better than wlves in these ways.They can see dead insects（昆蟲） frm far away.
Sme birds' eyesight is better than peple's.They can see small insects when they fly in the sky.Because they are able t see clrs，they can find fd easily and find ut if there are ther animals that are dangerus t them.
（1）Which is true abut birds accrding t the passage？ D
①Clrs can help them t find places t land.
②Clrs can nly let birds knw hw lng the place is.
③Clrs can let them catch flying things in the air and land safely.
A.①②③
B.①②
C.②③
D.①③
（2）What is the difference between birds and wlves？ C
A.Birds can tell the differences between clrs，but wlves cannt.
B.Wlves can just see black and white things，but birds can see all kinds f clrs.
C.If ther animals stp mving，wlves may nt see where they are，but birds are better than wlves in this way.
D.Wlves can see insects althugh they are far frm them.
（3）Frm the passage，we can infer（推斷） that B .
A.Birds can hear mre clearly than wlves.
B.Peple's eyesight may be nt gd as sme birds'.
C.If birds cannt see clrs，they will nt be able t find fd.
D.Birds will never be attacked（襲擊） by ther dangerus animals because they can see clrs.
【分析】鳥類和人類一樣能看到顏色，這有助于它們在飛行時(shí)找到著陸的地方。鳥類能區(qū)分不同的顏色，而像狼這樣的動物則只能看到黑白世界，主要靠聽覺尋找食物。鳥類的視力比狼好，能從遠(yuǎn)處看到死去的昆蟲。一些鳥類的視力甚至比人類還要好，能夠在空中看到小昆蟲，并因此更容易找到食物和察覺危險(xiǎn)。
【解答】 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Birds need t see clrs when they fly because they need t find places t land（著陸）.Clrs help them knw hw far the place is and what it is like s that they can catch flying things in the air r land n smething they think safe.（鳥類在飛行時(shí)需要看到顏色，因?yàn)樗鼈冃枰业街懙牡胤?。顏色幫助他們知道這個(gè)地方有多遠(yuǎn)，它是什么樣子，這樣他們就可以抓住空中飛行的東西或降落在他們認(rèn)為安全的地方。）可知顏色可以幫助鳥類找到著陸的地方、顏色可以讓它們抓住空中的飛行物，安全著陸。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Fr example，a rabbit will stp mving when it finds there is smething dangerus.Then the wlves may nt find it at all.Hwever，birds are better than wlves in these ways.They can see dead insects（昆蟲） frm far away.（例如，當(dāng)兔子發(fā)現(xiàn)有危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，它會停止移動。那么狼群可能根本找不到它。然而，鳥類在這些方面比狼更好。他們可以從很遠(yuǎn)的地方看到死昆蟲。）可知如果其他動物停止移動，狼可能看不到他們在哪里，但鳥類在這方面比狼更好。故選C。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Sme birds' eyesight is better than peple's.（有些鳥的視力比人好。）可知人的視力可能不如某些鳥類。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對答案。
27．（6分） Bttle gurd pyrgraphy（葫蘆烙畫） is an art f burning pictures n the surface f the gurds（葫蘆）.The skill knwn as pyrgraphy date s back mre than 2，200 years ag t the Qin Dynasty.
The gurd has lng been cnsidered t bring gd luck，because in Chinese the wrd fr"gurd" sunds like the wrds fr"blessing and wealth" .It was ften used t stre fd，ladle water r hld water when peple went ut.Its shape made it a perfect tl in the past.In ancient times，many dctrs used it t hld medicine and hung it in frnt f their clinics （診所）.
Skilled artists can turn cmmn gurds int artwrks.The first step is t pick a glden gurd.Then the artist draws a creative picture n the gurd.Finally，he usually takes advantage f（利用）the natural shape f the gurd，burning the pictures with electric categry pens.This is the mst difficult step.If there is any mistake in this step，all the wrk will g back t the beginning.
Zheng Xialiang frm Anhui has been wrking n the gurd art fr mre than 40 years."The gurd pyrgraphy is difficult with a pyrgraphy brush t create a wnderful picture and it requires skills in painting，"Zheng said."If yu want t learn this kind f art，yu need t..."
（1）What des the underlined wrd"it"in Paragraph 2 refer t？ B
A.The medicine.
B.The bttle gurd.
C.The clinic.
D.The picture.
（2）Which step might be the mst difficult t finish a gurd pyrgraphy？ C
A.Picking.
B.Drawing.
C.Burning.
D.Cpying.
（3）What may Zheng talk abut in the last paragraph？ D
A.The future f the bttle gurd pyrgraphy.
B.The value f the bttle gurd pyrgraphy.
C.Hw t spread the bttle gurd pyrgraphy.
D.Hw t learn the bttle gurd pyrgraphy.
【分析】葫蘆烙畫是一種在葫蘆表面燒制圖畫的藝術(shù)，這種技藝可以追溯到2200多年前的秦朝。葫蘆長久以來被認(rèn)為能帶來好運(yùn)，因其發(fā)音與"福祿"相似。古代常用于儲存食物、舀水或外出時(shí)攜帶水。熟練的藝術(shù)家能將普通葫蘆變成藝術(shù)品，首先挑選金色葫蘆，然后在其上繪制創(chuàng)意圖案，最后利用葫蘆的自然形狀，用電烙鐵筆燒制圖案，這是最困難的一步。安徽的鄭小亮從事葫蘆藝術(shù)已超過40年，他說："葫蘆烙畫難度大，需要繪畫技巧。"
【解答】（1）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段The gurd has lng been cnsidered t bring gd luck，because in Chinese the wrd fr"gurd" sunds like the wrds fr"blessing and wealth" .It was ften used t stre fd，ladle water r hld water when peple went ut.Its shape made it a perfect tl in the past.（葫蘆一直被認(rèn)為能帶來好運(yùn)，因?yàn)樵谥形闹校?葫蘆"這個(gè)詞聽起來像"祝福和財(cái)富"。人們外出時(shí)，經(jīng)常被用來儲存食物、舀水或盛水。它的形狀使其成為過去的完美工具。）聯(lián)系前句可猜測出下滑線單詞It應(yīng)指代的是：葫蘆，故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Finally，he usually takes advantage f（利用）the natural shape f the gurd，burning the pictures with electric categry pens.This is the mst difficult step.（最后，他通常會利用葫蘆的自然形狀，用電動類筆燒制圖片。這是最困難的一步。）可知完成葫蘆烙畫最困難的一步是燒制，故選C。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段The gurd pyrgraphy is difficult with a pyrgraphy brush t create a wnderful picture and it requires skills in painting，"Zheng said."If yu want t learn this kind f art，yu need t..."（鄭說："葫蘆烙畫很難用燙畫刷畫出美妙的畫面，這需要繪畫技巧。如果你想學(xué)習(xí)這種藝術(shù)，你需要……"）可推斷出在最后一段可能談?wù)撌裁慈绾螌W(xué)習(xí)葫蘆烙畫？故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對答案。
閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。
28．（6分）閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。
Jenny used t get angry at everything.Once she fund if she tried t wrk ut ne prblem anther ne fllwed at nce.S she asked her father what t d.
Her father asked Jenny t take a ptat，an egg and sme tea leaves.He then tk three bwls f water and placed them n the cker.Then he drpped the ptat in a bwl，an egg in the secnd ne and the leaves in the third ne.
"Why are yu ding these？" Jenny asked，really angry with her father.
"Just wait fr few minutes，" said her father.The daughter lked even angrier.
Then her father tk ut f the ptat and the egg，and then he put the tea in a cup and left the leaves.
"What d yu see？"
"A ptat，an egg and a cup f tea，" said Jenny.
"Tuch it."
"I still dn't understand."
Her father said，"We put them in the same water，but they changed differently.The ptat was s hard but nw it has turned sft.Als，the egg wuld break easily but nw it is hard and the tea leaves changed the water themselves，giving it a special smell and taste!It gave smething Jenny then understd that she can make smething new and special even when she experiences difficulties.
（1）Where did her father drp the tea leaves？ （不超過10個(gè)詞） He drpped the tea leaves in the third bwl.
（2）Hw did Jenny feel when she was waiting？ （不超過5個(gè)詞） She felt even angrier.
（3）What can we learn frm the stry？ （不超過15個(gè)詞） When encuntering difficulties，we shuld learn t blaze new trails.
【分析】本文主要講述了Jenny過去對一切都很生氣。一旦她發(fā)現(xiàn)，如果她試圖解決一個(gè)問題，另一個(gè)問題馬上就會出現(xiàn)。于是她父親
通過生活事例讓她明白，即使在她遇到困難的時(shí)候，她也可以做出新的和特別的東西。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Then he drpped the ptat in a bwl，an egg in the secnd ne and the leaves in the third ne.（然后他把土豆丟在一個(gè)碗里，第二個(gè)碗里有一個(gè)雞蛋，第三個(gè)碗里有葉子。）and then he put the tea in a cup and left the leaves.（然后他把茶放在杯子里，留下了葉子。）可知，故填：她父親把茶葉丟在第三個(gè)碗里，故填：He drpped the tea leaves in the third bwl.
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) "Just wait fr few minutes，" said her father.The daughter lked even angrier.（"等幾分鐘，"她父親說。女兒看起來更生氣了。）可知，Jenny在等的時(shí)候感覺更生氣，故填：She felt even angrier.
（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Als，the egg wuld break easily but nw it is hard and the tea leaves changed the water themselves，giving it a special smell and taste!It gave smething Jenny then understd that she can make smething new and special even when she experiences difficulties.（此外，雞蛋很容易破碎，但現(xiàn)在它變硬了，茶葉自己改變了水，給它一種特殊的氣味和味道！它給了珍妮一些東西，然后她明白了，即使在她遇到困難的時(shí)候，她也可以做一些新的和特別的東西。）以及通讀全文可推理出，我們能從這個(gè)故事中學(xué)到遇到困難時(shí)要學(xué)會另辟新徑。，故填：When encuntering difficulties，we shuld learn t blaze new trails.
【點(diǎn)評】細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
四、寫 單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
29．（1分）She spent the whle （全部的） evening finishing the task .
【分析】她花了整個(gè)晚上完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
【解答】全部的，英語表達(dá)是：whle。形容詞。
故答案為：whle。
【點(diǎn)評】做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。
30．（1分）We did nthing but lay n n the grass quietly，enjying the beauty （美麗）f nature.
【分析】我們什么也沒做，只是靜靜地躺在草地上，享受著大自然的美麗。
【解答】這里是the+名詞+f的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)提示"美麗"可知，the beauty f..."的美麗"固定搭配。
故答案為：beauty。
【點(diǎn)評】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意，再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
31．（1分）Sarah read a lt abut American cuntry music while she was studying abrad （在國外）.
【分析】莎拉在國外讀書時(shí)讀了很多關(guān)于美國鄉(xiāng)村音樂的書。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"在國外"可知，修飾動詞用副詞abrad。
故答案為：abrad。
【點(diǎn)評】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意，再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
32．（1分）I'm afraid I might lse my best friend，and I'll try t r epair （修復(fù)） ur relatinship.
【分析】我害怕我可能會失去我最好的朋友，我會努力修復(fù)我們的關(guān)系。
【解答】repair"修復(fù)"，try t d sth"努力做某事"。
故填：repair。
【點(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對固定短語的掌握。
33．（1分）Such changes have nt been seen since the inventin （發(fā)明） f the printing press.
【分析】自從印刷機(jī)發(fā)明以來，這種變化從未出現(xiàn)過。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"發(fā)明"可知，the inventin f..."的發(fā)明"名詞短語。這里指印刷機(jī)的發(fā)明，填單數(shù)名詞。
故答案為：inventin。
【點(diǎn)評】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意，再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
書面表達(dá)
34．（20分）假如你是李華，學(xué)校校刊英文版正在開展以"The best gift I have ever received"為主題的征文活動，內(nèi)容需包括以下要點(diǎn)：
（1）Hw lng have yu had it？
（2）When did yu receive it？
（3）Wh gave it t yu？Why did he/she buy yu the gift？
（4）Why d yu like it？
注意：
（1）短文須包含以上所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和地名；
（3）詞數(shù)80～100（短文題目和開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
The best gift I have ever received
Peple ften give gifts t shw their lve and friendship._____
【分析】【高分句型一】
I liked my teddy bear very much because it was beautiful.
翻譯：我非常喜歡我的泰迪熊，因?yàn)樗芷痢?br>分析：句子中應(yīng)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
I remember when I was yung，I was scared at night.
翻譯：我記得當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候，我晚上很害怕。
分析：句子中應(yīng)用了when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。
【解答】
The best gift I have ever received
Peple ften give gifts t shw their lve and friendship.
The best gift I have ever received is a teddy bear.（介紹收到的禮物）I have had it fr 12 years.（介紹擁有的時(shí)間）My grandma gave it t me n my third birthday as a birthday gift.（介紹收到的時(shí)間、送禮物的人以及送禮物的原因）I liked my teddy bear very much because it was beautiful.【高分句型一】I liked it als because it has given me many sweet memries.I remember when I was yung，I was scared at night.【高分句型二】S I slept with the teddy bear every night.It culd make me feel safe.（說明喜歡的原因）
I want t say thanks t my teddy bear.I will keep it frever t remind me f my grandma.（總結(jié)全文）
【點(diǎn)評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
（1）A.cleverest
B.craziest
C.strngest
D.httest
（2）A.wnderful
B.educatinal
C.strange
D.nrmal
（3）A.althugh
B.but
C.because
D.s
（4）A.Grwing up
B.Caring fr
C.Trying ut
D.Setting up
（5）A.with
B.during
C.fr
D.at
（6）A.first
B.secnd
C.third
D.furth
（7）A.decisin
B.cmmunicatin
C.situatin
D.spirit
（8）A.heavily
B.cmfrtably
C.prbably
D.successfully
（9）A.cmpares
B.vlunteers
C.explains
D.cmpetes
（10）A.between
B.against
C.abut
D.since
（1）
A．danger
B．peace
C．rder
D．public
（2）
A．lst
B．realized
C．changed
D．cntinued
（3）
A．Sadly
B．Suddenly
C．Quickly
D．Luckily
（4）
A．family
B．weather
C．a(chǎn)ir
D．hme
（5）
A．safe
B．similar
C．special
D．strict
（6）
A．S
B．If
C．Or
D．As
（7）
A．lked fr
B．fund ut
C．set up
D．handed in
（8）
A．bring
B．relaxing
C．interesting
D．exciting
（9）
A．stpped
B．increased
C．spread
D．a(chǎn)ppeared
（10）
A．itself
B．himself
C．themselves
D．urselves
A.Yu've been t mre places than I have.
B.Well，yu'll have a lt f chances if yu like.
C.I've never seen such places in China.
D.Where's that？
E.What places have yu been t in China？
F.Have yu ever been there befre？
G.When did yu g there？
Fur Majr Plateaus（四大高原） in China
Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the wrld，cvering abut2.5 millin square kilmeters.Its elevatin（高度） is between 4，000 and 5，000 meters.
The secnd largest plateau in China，Inner Mnglian Plateau，is between 1，000 and 1，400 meters abve sea level in nrth China.
The Less Plateau is n the west f Taihang Muntains and n the east f Qilian Muntains.It cvers 400，000 square kilmeters and is between 1，500 t 2，000 meters abve sea level.
Cvering Guizhu Prvince and east Yunnan Prvince，Yunnan﹣Guizhu Plateau is between1，000 t 2，000 meters abve sea level.It is the smallest f the fur.The famus Huanggushu Waterfall is n the plateau.
（1）A.cleverest
B.craziest
C.strngest
D.httest
（2）A.wnderful
B.educatinal
C.strange
D.nrmal
（3）A.althugh
B.but
C.because
D.s
（4）A.Grwing up
B.Caring fr
C.Trying ut
D.Setting up
（5）A.with
B.during
C.fr
D.at
（6）A.first
B.secnd
C.third
D.furth
（7）A.decisin
B.cmmunicatin
C.situatin
D.spirit
（8）A.heavily
B.cmfrtably
C.prbably
D.successfully
（9）A.cmpares
B.vlunteers
C.explains
D.cmpetes
（10）A.between
B.against
C.abut
D.since
（1）
A．danger
B．peace
C．rder
D．public
（2）
A．lst
B．realized
C．changed
D．cntinued
（3）
A．Sadly
B．Suddenly
C．Quickly
D．Luckily
（4）
A．family
B．weather
C．a(chǎn)ir
D．hme
（5）
A．safe
B．similar
C．special
D．strict
（6）
A．S
B．If
C．Or
D．As
（7）
A．lked fr
B．fund ut
C．set up
D．handed in
（8）
A．bring
B．relaxing
C．interesting
D．exciting
（9）
A．stpped
B．increased
C．spread
D．a(chǎn)ppeared
（10）
A．itself
B．himself
C．themselves
D．urselves
A.Yu've been t mre places than I have.
B.Well，yu'll have a lt f chances if yu like.
C.I've never seen such places in China.
D.Where's that？
E.What places have yu been t in China？
F.Have yu ever been there befre？
G.When did yu g there？
Fur Majr Plateaus（四大高原） in China
Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the wrld，cvering abut2.5 millin square kilmeters.Its elevatin（高度） is between 4，000 and 5，000 meters.
The secnd largest plateau in China，Inner Mnglian Plateau，is between 1，000 and 1，400 meters abve sea level in nrth China.
The Less Plateau is n the west f Taihang Muntains and n the east f Qilian Muntains.It cvers 400，000 square kilmeters and is between 1，500 t 2，000 meters abve sea level.
Cvering Guizhu Prvince and east Yunnan Prvince，Yunnan﹣Guizhu Plateau is between1，000 t 2，000 meters abve sea level.It is the smallest f the fur.The famus Huanggushu Waterfall is n the plateau.

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