河北省滄州市青縣2023-2024學年八年級下學期期末英語試題-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

注意事項:
1. 答卷I前, 考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、科目填涂在答題卡上?？荚嚱Y(jié)束, 監(jiān)考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I時, 每小題選出答案后, 用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑, 答在試卷上無效。
第一部分聽力（共30分）
I. 聽句子, 選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題, 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. changeB. cuntC. challenge
【答案】A
【原文】Culd yu help me change the bed?
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. 7: 45B. 8: 00C. 8: 15
【答案】A
【原文】I was giving my friend a call at a quarter t eight.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. wait in lineB. fall in lveC. read in bed
【答案】B
【原文】It is a place where yu will fall in lve with English!
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Mary went t bed early yesterday.
B. Mary stayed up t study yesterday.
C. Mary gt up late yesterday.
【答案】B
原文】Mary studied until late yesterday.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. My cusin has read the bk.
B. My cusin has written the bk reprt.
C. My cusin desn’t knw hw t write the bk reprt.
【答案】C
【原文】My cusin has n idea hw t write the bk reprt.
II. 聽句子, 選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題, 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
6. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Yu’re right.B. It desn’t matter.C. Yu’re welcme.
【答案】A
【原文】I think yu shuld have a talk with Tm.
7. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Yes, I will.B. Three days ag.C. Next weekend.
【答案】C
【原文】When are yu ging t have a yard sale?
8. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Since I was six.B. In tw years.C. N, nt yet.
【答案】A
【原文】Hw lng have yu been in China?
9. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Never mind.B. Exciting!C. I have read it twice.
【答案】B
【原文】What d yu think f Harry Ptter?
10. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. By subway.B. I was ding chres.C. Because I hurt my knee.
【答案】C
【原文】Why didn’t yu g t schl?
III. 聽對話和問題, 選擇正確答案(共8小題, 每小題1分, 滿分8分)
11. What was the man ding at 8: 00 yesterday evening? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What were yu ding at 8: 00 yesterday evening? I called yu but nbdy answered.
M: At 8: 00? Oh, I was watching the latest mvie at Sunshine Theater. It was s exciting that I didn’t hear the call.
W: What is the mvie abut?
M: It’s abut China’s changes.
Questin: What was the man ding at 8:00 yesterday evening?
12. What place did the by visit? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tm, I heard yu went t Beijing last year. Did yu g t the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum?
M: N, but I went t the Great Wall. I think it’s amazing that the ancient Chinese built such a lng wall.
W: Sunds great. I plan t visit the Great Wall next week.
M: Have a gd jurney.
Questin N. 12: What place did the by visit?
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
13. Why was Jane angry with Jim?
A. Because Jim cpied her hmewrk.
B. Because Jim brke her glasses.
C. Because Jim didn’t call her up.
14. What will Jim d?
A. Make a phne call.B. Write a letter.C. Chse a gift.
15. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.
【答案】13. B14. B15. A
【原文】W: Jim, yu lk sad. What’s the matter?
M: Oh, Mm. I brke my classmate Jane’s glasses and she gt angry with me. What shuld I d?
W: Yu shuld call her up and talk with her n the phne.
M: I dn’t like talking n the phne.
W: Maybe yu can write t her.
M: Sunds gd. What shuld I write?
W: Yu shuld say srry. And yu have t buy her a new pair f glasses.
M: OK. I’ll d as yu said.
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
16. What is the pster (海報) abut?
A. A yard sale.B. Chres fr mney.C. Hard wrk.
17. What is David ging t d?
A. Walk dgs.B. Wash cars.
C. Wrk at the schl library.
18. Which might be true abut Alice?
A. She is helpful.B. She is careless.C. She is wrried.
【答案】16. B17. C18. A
【原文】M: Hey, Alice. Lk at the pster. Are yu ging t d any f these chres t raise mney?
W: Yes, David. I’m ging t d yard wrk.
M: Really? Is Eric ging t d yard wrk, t?
W: N, he isn’t. He’s ging t clean windws. Hw abut yu? Are yu ging t d anything?
M: Sure. But I’m nt ging t clean windws. I’m nt ging t d yard wrk, either. It’s hard wrk.
W: What abut walking dgs? That sunds easy.
M: N, I’d like t wash cars r wrk at a fd festival.
W: Well, I think yu shuld wrk at the schl library. Washing cars is hard wrk, t.
M: Yu are right! Thanks.
Questin: What is the pster abut?
Questin What is David ging t d?
Questin: Which might be true abut Alice?
IV. 聽短文和問題, 選擇正確答案（共7小題, 每小題1分, 滿分7分）
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
19. Hw many parts are there in the museum?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
20. Hw lng is the museum pen n Tuesday?
A. Six hurs.B. Seven hurs.C. Eight hurs.
21. What is the prgram?
A. A music prgram.B. A talk shw.C. A travel prgram.
【答案】19. B20. C21. C
【原文】Hell, dear listeners! Welcme t tday’s Time t Travel. I’m yur hst Taylr. Tday, I want t intrduce a great museum t yu— Envirnmental Prtectin Museum. There are three parts in the museum: Yesterday, Tday and Tmrrw. Part 1 Yesterday describes hw peple’s activities plluted the envirnment. Part 2 Tday shws the envirnmental prblems we are facing nwadays, and Part 3 Tmrrw talks abut the actin we need t take t prtect the envirnment. The pening hurs are frm 8: 30 a.m. t 4: 30 p.m., Tuesday t Sunday. S it is clsed every Mnday. If yu want t get mre infrmatin, yu can call the museum at 1452?7782. Thanks fr listening.
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
22. Why des Jhn lve t read bks?
A. It brings him luck.
B. It brings him happiness.
C. It brings him success.
23. When did Jhn read his first bk?
A. In the first grade.
B. In the secnd grade.
C. In the third grade.
24. What will Jhn learn abut next mnth?
A. Science.B. Weather.C. Culture.
25. What is Jhn’s dream?
A. Cllecting mre bks.
B. Owning a bkstre.
C. Reading every bk in the wrld.
【答案】22. B23. B24. A25. C
【原文】OK, everybdy. Nw, I’d like t talk abut a by named Jhn. He enjys reading very much. Jhn lves t read bks because reading brings him happiness. He reads bks n sunny days, he reads bks n cludy days and he reads bks n rainy days. Jhn has read many bks. He read his first bk in the secnd grade. Jhn has learned a lt by reading bks. He has learned abut animals, he has learned abut peple, and he has learned abut culture. He plans t learn abut science next mnth. He has bught many bks at bkstres. Jhn cllects bks. He wants t read every bk in the wrld. That’s his dream.
Questin: Why des Jhn lve t read bks?
Questin: When did Jhn read his first bk?
Questin: What will Jhn learn abut next mnth?
Questin: What is Jhn’s dream?
V. 聽力部分第二節(jié), 聽短文填空(共5小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分)
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
【答案】26. island
27. cuntryside
28. ppulatin
29. studied
30. river
【原文】Dear Le,
I am glad t intrduce my cuntry and my hmetwn t yu. England is part f an island. It’s famus fr its beautiful green cuntryside with lw muntains and beautiful lakes in the nrth and hills and villages in the suth. My hmetwn is Cambridge. It is a beautiful city in the east f England. It is n the River Cam and has a ppulatin f abut 120 000. My hmetwn is especially famus fr the University f Cambridge. Many famus peple studied here. There are a lt f ld buildings t visit. Students and turists enjy trips alng the river by bat.
I hpe my intrductin can help yu.
Yurs,
Cindy
第二部分語言運用（共25分）
VI. 完形填空（本題共計15小題, 每題 1 分, 共計15分）
Tw mnths ag, there was a serius earthquake (地震) in my cuntry. Many peple were ____31____and lst their hmes. In my schl, we decided t rganize a 5-kilmeter run t ____32____ mney fr the peple. ____33____signed up (報名) fr the run and asked their families and neighbrs t supprt them. These peple agreed t give mney—50 cents r a dllar, fr example, fr every kilmeter that the students finished.
Je was my classmate. He was the heaviest student in ur class ____34____ he never did any exercise and he ate a lt f junk fd. He never walked t schl. When the teacher asked ____35____he was ging t jin in the activity, he said he wuld ____36____it. A few students laughed and I thught Je felt embarrassed. I felt a bit srry fr ____37____.
The next day, as I was riding t schl, I saw Je ____38____n the street. I stpped and asked him why. He said he was training fr the ____39____. I wasn’t sure if he culd make it, but I decided that I wuld ____40____and help Je. S, I was his ____41____fr the tw weeks befre the run. He walked t schl fr a few ____42____. Then he started t run slwly.
On the day f the run, the race began and sn Je was left behind. But he didn’t ____43____. It tk him hurs t finish but he tried his best. And ____44____ he finished the 5-kilmeter run. Everyne was very ____45____ and said, “Well dne, Je!”. What’s mre, Je cllected mre mney than any ther student!
31. A. weakB. cleverC. hurtD. wrng
32. A. prvideB. cllectC. returnD. brrw
33. A. ParentsB. TeachersC. WrkersD. Students
34. A. sB. becauseC. rD. but
35. A. hwB. whetherC. whereD. why
36. A. nticeB. develpC. cnsiderD. explain
37. A. yuB. usC. herD. him
38. A. runningB. ridingC. singingD. walking
39. A. runB. rideC. tripD. letter
40. A. beatB. encurageC. cntrlD. hate
41. A. familyB. friendC. trainerD. neighbr
42. A. daysB. weeksC. mnthsD. years
43. A. put upB. fix upC. give upD. lk up
44. A. easilyB. finallyC. quicklyD. firstly
45. A. sadB. interestedC. nervusD. excited
【答案】31. C32. B33. D34. B35. B36. C37. D38. D39. A40. B41. C42. A43. C44. B45. D
【導語】本文敘述了在學校里為了給地震受災的人們捐款而舉辦的比賽中，作者的一位同學Je雖體重大，但為此努力訓練，最終跑完5公里的事。
【31題詳解】
句意：許多人受傷，失去了家園。
weak虛弱的；clever聰明的；hurt受傷的；wrng錯誤的。根據(jù)“Tw mnths ag, there was a serius earthquake (地震) in my cuntry.”可知，許多人在地震中受傷了。故選C。
【32題詳解】
句意：在我的學校，我們決定組織一個5公里的跑步為人們籌集資金。
prvide提供；cllect收集；return返回；brrw借。根據(jù)“fr the peple”可知，此處指“為人們籌集資金”，cllect符合題意。故選B。
【33題詳解】
句意：學生們報名參加跑步，并請求家人和鄰居支持他們。
Parents父母；Teachers老師們；Wrkers工人們；Students學生們。根據(jù)“In my schl, we decided t rganize a 5-kilmeter run”可推知，應該是學生們報名參加跑步。故選D。
【34題詳解】
句意：他是我們班最重的學生，因為他從不做任何運動，而且他吃很多垃圾食品。
s因此；because因為；r或者；but但是。根據(jù)“he never did any exercise and he ate a lt f junk fd”可知，此處解釋了Je肥胖的原因，故用because引導原因狀語從句。故選B。
【35題詳解】
句意：當老師問他是否要參加活動時，他說他會考慮的。
hw怎樣；whether是否；where哪里；why為什么。根據(jù)“teacher asked…h(huán)e was ging t jin in the activity,”可知，老師詢問Je是否要參加活動。故選B。
【36題詳解】
句意：當老師問他是否要參加活動時，他說他會考慮的。
ntice注意；develp發(fā)展；cnsider考慮；explain解釋。根據(jù)“A few students laughed and I thught Je felt embarrassed.”可知，Je表示自己會考慮是否參加這項活動。故選C。
【37題詳解】
句意：我有點同情他。
yu你；us我們；her她；him他。根據(jù)“A few students laughed and I thught Je felt embarrassed.”可知，作者有點同情Je，故此處用人稱代詞的賓格him指代。故選D。
【38題詳解】
句意：第二天，當我騎車去學校的時候，我看見Je走在街上。
running跑；riding騎；singing唱；walking步行。根據(jù)“He walked t schl fr a few…”可知，Je步行去學校。故選D。
【39題詳解】
句意：他說他在為跑步做訓練。
run跑步；ride騎行；trip旅行；letter信。根據(jù)“In my schl, we decided t rganize a 5-kilmeter run”可知，Je是在為跑步做訓練。故選A。
【40題詳解】
句意：我不確定他是否能做到，但我決定鼓勵和幫助Je。
beat打??；encurage鼓勵；cntrl控制；hate厭惡。根據(jù)“I wasn’t sure if he culd make it, but…”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，作者不確定他是否能做到，但決定鼓勵他。故選B。
【41題詳解】
句意：所以，我是他跑步前兩周的教練。
family家人；friend朋友；trainer教練；neighbr鄰居。根據(jù)“I decided that I wuld…and help Je”可知，作者決定幫助Je，因此作為他跑步前兩周的教練。故選C。
【42題詳解】
句意：他步行了幾天去學校。
days天；weeks周；mnths月；years年。根據(jù)“tw weeks befre the run”可知，當時距離參加跑步活動僅兩周的時間，故可推知，此處指“步行了幾天”。故選A。
【43題詳解】
句意：但他沒有放棄。
put up建造；fix up修理；give up放棄；lk up查找。根據(jù)“On the day f the run, the race began and sn Je was left behind. But he didn’t…”可知，Je在開始時落后于人，但他沒有放棄。故選C。
【44題詳解】
句意：最后他跑完了5公里。
easily容易地；finally最終；quickly快速地；firstly首先。根據(jù)“he finished the 5-kilmeter run”可知，他最終跑完了5公里。故選B。
【45題詳解】
句意：每個人都很興奮，說：“做得好，Je！”
sad難過的；interested有趣的；nervus緊張的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“he finished the 5-kilmeter run”可知，看到Je跑完了5公里，每個人都很興奮。故選D。
VII. 詞語運用（本題共計10小題, 每題1分, 共計10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當單詞。
Have yu been t Beijing? I’ve always ____46____(be) interested in the beauty f Chinese culture and histry. When we first arrived in Beijing, we ____47____(expect) a city filled with buildings and busy streets. But we were ____48____(cmplete) surprised.
The first thing that surprised us was the space. Beijing is really ____49____huge city. Its wide streets and green spaces made the area feel ____50____(little) crwded and mre cmfrtable. Tian’anmen Square is the perfect example fr that. We were als ____51____(wrry) that few peple spke English. But we fund that mst Chinese peple knew the language. They were even able t cmmunicate ____52____ us in day-t-day situatins. What’s mre, they were friendly, helpful and thught f us as ____53____(guest). The mst exciting part f ur visit was riding the shared bikes arund the city ____54____enjying the beautiful sights f Beijing.
It was great fr ____55____(we) t experience Beijing in persn and t leave with new friends and great stries t tell back hme.
【答案】46. been
47. expected
48. cmpletely
49. a50. less
51. wrried
52. with53. guests
54. and55. us
【導語】本文主要寫了作者參觀北京的經(jīng)歷和感受。
【46題詳解】
句意：我一直對中國文化和歷史之美很感興趣。由“ I’ve...”可知句子是現(xiàn)在完成時，have后加動詞過去分詞；be的過去分詞是been。故填been。
【47題詳解】
句意：當我們初到北京時，我們期待的是一座高樓林立、街道繁忙的城市。句子缺少謂語，文章是講述發(fā)生過的經(jīng)歷，需要一般過去時，故謂語動詞用過去式。故填expected。
【48題詳解】
句意：但我們完全吃驚了。空格詞修飾形容詞“surprised”，需用副詞，提示詞是形容詞，對應副詞是cmpletely。故填cmpletely。
【49題詳解】
句意：北京真是一個大城市?！癱ity”是可數(shù)名詞，此處是指“一個大城市”，需不定冠詞。故填a。
【50題詳解】
句意：它寬闊的街道和綠色空間使該地區(qū)感覺不那么擁擠，更舒適。由“and mre cmfrtable”可知“and”連接前后相同的形式，故前面也應該是比較級形式，crwded形容詞，擁擠的，其反義比較級“不那么擁擠”是less crwded。故填less。
【51題詳解】
句意：我們還擔心很少有人會說英語。“We were”后應加形容詞作表語；wrry擔心，動詞；wrried擔心的，形容詞。故填wrried。
【52題詳解】
句意：他們甚至能夠在日常生活中與我們溝通。cmmunicate溝通，不及物動詞，后需加介詞“with”才可加賓語，其后“us”是賓語。故填with。
【53題詳解】
句意：更重要的是，他們很友好，樂于助人，把我們當作客人。由“thught f us”可知指的是復數(shù)，需用名詞復數(shù)。故填guests。
【54題詳解】
句意：我們訪問中最令人興奮的部分是騎著共享單車環(huán)城，欣賞北京的美景。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“riding the shared bikes arund the city”和“enjying the beautiful sights f Beijing”是并列成分，作表語，中間需要并列連詞連接。故填and。
【55題詳解】
句意：對我們來說，親身體驗北京，帶著新朋友和偉大的故事回家，真是太棒了。介詞“fr”后需加賓格作賓語；we是主格，對應賓格是us。故填us。
第三部分閱讀（共40分）
VIII. 閱讀理解（本題共計15小題, 每題2分, 共計30分）
閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項
(A)
Reading makes us smart. We shuld read mre bks. Nw I will intrduce fur Chinese famus bks t yu.
56. Wh wrte The Water Margin?
A. Shi Nai’an.B. Ca Xueqin.C. Wu Cheng’en.D. Lu Guanzhng.
57. Which bk can help yu knw abut the late Eastern Han Dynasty?
A. The Water Margin.B. Jurney t the West.
C. The Stry f the Stne.D. Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
58. What des Jurney t the West describe?
A. The fall f a nble family.B. Lve stries f sme peple.
C. Peple n Munt Liang.D. The experience f Xuanzang and his disciples.
【答案】56. A57. D58. D
【導語】本文介紹了中國四大名著。
【56題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Water Margin “Shi Nai’an wrte it.”可知，施耐庵寫了《水滸傳》。故選A。
【57題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rmance f the Three Kingdms “It tells the stry f the late Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知，《三國演義》講述了東漢末年的故事。故選D。
【58題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jurney t the West “It describes the amazing experience f Xuanzang and his three disciples (徒弟) in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，《西游記》描述了唐玄奘和他的三個弟子的奇妙經(jīng)歷。故選D。
(B)
After a whle day’s wrk in my ffice, I walked hme. On the busy street, I saw a yung man selling sme small tys. Usually, I wuld hurry past such sellers and never buy anything. But when I nticed he was blind, I decided t stand there fr sme time. I wanted t see hw he sld his tys.
Sn, a little girl came with her mther and wanted a ty. The ty was 18 yuan. The mther tk ut a 20-yuan nte (紙幣). She tld the yung man hw much she was giving him and wanted the change back. I was wndering what he was ging t d next. He tld the mther t put the mney in his bag and get the change herself. Then she did s.
What the yung man did shcked me. He chse t trust peple even if he culdn’t see. I was s tuched that I decided t buy a ty althugh I didn’t need it at all. He said it cst 18 yuan and I tld him that I had nly ne 20-yuan nte. Again he tld me t d the same thing as the mther. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, but I didn’t take any change.
As I walked dwn the street, I saw a little by with his father and I gave him the ty I bught. I was happy t see the smile n his face.
59. What did the writer d when he saw the yung man?
A. He hurried past the yung man.
B. He helped the yung man sell the tys.
C. He bught all the tys frm the yung man.
D. He std there t see hw the yung man sld his tys.
60. What des the underlined wrd “change” mean?
A. 零錢B. 玩具C. 紙幣D. 樂器
61. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. One tree can’t make a frest.
B. We shuld trust ther peple mre.
C. Nthing is mre imprtant than ur health.
D. We shuld be kind and hnest t make mre friends.
【答案】59. D60. A61. B
【導語】本文主要講述了一個盲人小販信任購買者，讓顧客自己去找零錢，作者因此深有感觸：如果人人相互信任，這個世界就會變得更美好。
【59題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I wanted t see hw he sld his tys.”可知，作者在賣玩具的人面前停了下來，因為他想看看他是怎么賣玩具的。故選D。
【60題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“The ty was 18 yuan. The mther tk ut a 20-yuan nte (紙幣). She tld the yung man hw much she was giving him and wanted the change back.”可知，玩具18元，顧客給了20元，需要找回2元零錢，因此change意為“零錢”。故選A。
【61題詳解】
推理判斷題。文章主要通過年輕人的例子，告訴我們都應該學著更信任別人，這個世界會變得更美好，故選B。
(C)
Nwadays, sme teenagers have a lt f prblems in their life. One f the mst serius prblems is that they have t much pressure abut family and schlwrk. It is f great imprtance fr students t find sme gd ways t release (釋放) the pressure. A grup f students in N.2 Middle Schl made a survey (調(diào)查) abut hw students released their pressure and what kinds f music they liked. 100 bys and 100 girls were in the survey. Here are the results:
Mst students said it was easy t listen t music. When they were free, they culd listen t different kinds f music anytime and anywhere. Pp and cuntry music were the mst ppular. Students said they were cmfrtable and sweet. Instead, rck and rap (說唱) were nt s ppular because mst students thught they were a little lud and nisy.
62. Why d sme teenagers have lts f pressure accrding t the text?
A. Because they can’t find many gd friends.
B. Because they usually argue with their classmates.
C. Because they can’t get n with family and study.
D. Because their teachers are very strict with them.
63. Hw many students released the pressure by playing games in the survey?
A. 30.B. 40.C. 50.D. 60.
64. What kind f music was the mst ppular amng girls?
A. Pp.B. Cuntry music.C. Light music.D. Rck.
65. In which part f the newspaper can yu read the text?
A. Traditinal Culture.B. Amazing Science.
C. Schl Life.D. Water Sprts.
【答案】62. C63. D64. A65. C
【導語】本文主要是關(guān)于中學生釋放壓力的方式以及喜歡的音樂種類的調(diào)查結(jié)果。
【62題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One f the mst serius prblems is that they have t much pressure abut family and schlwrk.”可知，是因為他們無法與家人以及學習相處得好。故選C。
【63題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“100 bys and 100 girls were in the survey.”和餅狀圖可知，調(diào)查了200人，通過玩游戲來釋放壓力占比30%，也就是60人，故選D。
【64題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)柱狀圖可知，流行音樂最受女孩歡迎，故選A。
【65題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要是關(guān)于中學生釋放壓力的方式以及喜歡的音樂種類的調(diào)查結(jié)果，和學生的學校生活有關(guān)。故選C。
(D)
247 graduate students f Fudan University have vlunteered t teach the children in the Xihaigu regin (地區(qū)) f Ningxia fr the past 22 years. The regin used t be pr because f its terrible natural envirnment. “We expect t make a difference t the children’s life by sharing ur knwledge in different fields,” ne f the vlunteers says.
The students have different abilities, s the vlunteers have used different teaching methds t help them develp gd study habits. “Lcal children had never learned English befre, s we started with basic knwledge like English letters and prnunciatin,” says Li Lianshu, a Fudan vlunteer. The vlunteers help the students remember English wrds, read articles and deal with their study prblems.
“We visit the students’ hmes in ur free time. We cmmunicate with their parents s that we help the parents understand the imprtance f children’s educatin, because the parents didn’t care much abut ityears ag,” explains Yang Chenhatng, wh was the leader f the vlunteer team in 2019. Accrding t Yang, the parents give their children a lt f supprt in their studies nw.
The vlunteers have helped the lcal children with their studies. They have als set up ftball clubs and held many ball games t make the children’s life clrful. Fudan University has als given away mre than 10 millin yuan t the regin t build playgrunds and ther buildings ver the past 22 years.
“Thanks t my vlunteer teacher, my life has changed a lt. I will study hard and becme an excellent persn like her,” Li Sumei, a lcal student, says excitedly.
66. What d the vlunteers expect t d in the Xihaigu regin?
A. T make a difference t the children’s life.
B. T make the vlunteers' life mre interesting.
C. T change the bad natural envirnment in the regin.
D. T make peple knw mre abut Fudan University.
67. Why did the vlunteers teach the children basic knwledge f English first?
A. Because the children had different hbbies.
B. Because the children were nt clever enugh.
C. Because the children thught English was difficult.
D. Because the children had never learned English befre.
68. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A. children’s abilityB. children’s life
C. children’s educatinD. children’s health
69. Hw did the vlunteers make the children’s life clrful?
A. By having English spelling cmpetitins.
B. By having the English crner nce a week.
C. By inviting the parents t the Schl Day nce a year.
D. By setting up ftball clubs and hlding many ball games.
70. What’s the best title fr the passage ?
A. Making the Pr Regin RichB. Vlunteering in the Xihaigu Regin
C. Hw t Change Parents’ MindsD. Hw t Be Excellent Vlunteers
【答案】66. A67. D68. C69. D70. B
【導語】本文主要講述了來自復旦大學的247名學生在寧夏西海固地區(qū)支教的善行義舉。
【66題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We expect t make a difference t the children’s life by sharing ur knwledge in different fields,”可知，志愿者期待改變孩子們的生活，故選A。
【67題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lcal children had never learned English befre, s we started with basic knwledge like English letters and prnunciatin,”可知，因為那的孩子從未學過英語，故選D。
【68題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“We cmmunicate with their parents s that we help the parents understand the imprtance f children’s educatin, because the parents didn’t care much abut it years ag,”可知，家長之前從未過多關(guān)注孩子的教育，所以it指代“Children’s educatin”，故選C。
【69題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They have als set up ftball clubs and held many ball games t make the children’s life clrful.”可知，他們通過建立足球俱樂部和舉辦球類游戲來豐富孩子們的生活，故選D。
【70題詳解】
最佳標題題。本文主要講述了來自復旦大學的247名學生在寧夏西海固支教的善行義舉，故選B。
IX. 任務型閱讀（本題共計5小題, 每題2分, 共計10分）
Hiking (徒步旅行) can be a great way t relax, get away and enjy the natural beauty arund us. Ging n a hike sunds like a walk in the park, but there are sme risks when yu head ut int the wild. Let’s learn what yu can d t keep safe.
Tell smene where yu’ re ging
Especially if yu’re hiking alne, it is imprtant t make sure smene knws exactly where yu’re ging and when yu expect t be back. And the infrmatin yu left with a friend r family member will make it easier fr peple t find yu.
D sme research and check cnditins befre yu g
The weather can be very different even an hur frm where yu live, and rad cnditins can change daily.
Dn’t be afraid t turn back
If yu are uncmfrtable, uncertain r wrried abut yur safety at any time, be hnest with yurself. Dn’t be afraid t call it a day and turn back.
If wrse cmes t wrst
If yu’re lst, walking arund is likely t take farther away frm the knwn rad and make yu harder t find. If yu’re injured, trying t mve arund may lead t a wrse situatin. S stay cl, get t a safe place and stay there.
1、2題完成句子；3~5題簡略回答問題。
71. The infrmatin we left with a friend r family member will ________fr peple t find us.
72. We shuld d sme research and ________befre we g hiking.
73. When shuld we turn back?
____________________________________
74. What shuld we d if we get lst?
____________________________________
75. D yu like ging hiking? Why r why nt?
____________________________________
【答案】71. make it easier
72. check cnditins
73. When we areuncmfrtable, uncertain r wrried abut ur safety.
74. Stay cl, get t a safe place and stay there.
75. Yes. It can be a great way t relax, get away and enjy the natural beauty arund us./ N. There are s sme risks when we head ut int the wild.
【導語】本文介紹了徒步旅行雖然可以放松和享受自然美景，但需注意安全。文章就如何保持安全給出了幾點建議。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)“And the infrmatin yu left with a friend r family member will make it easier fr peple t find yu.”可知，你留給朋友或家人的信息會讓別人更容易找到你。故填make it easier。
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)“D sme research and check cnditins befre yu g”可知，我們?nèi)ネ讲铰眯星皯鲆恍┱{(diào)查和檢查條件，如天氣、道路狀況等。故填check cnditins。
73題詳解】
根據(jù)“Dn’t be afraid t turn back”和“If yu are uncmfrtable, uncertain r wrried abut yur safety at any time”可知，感到不舒服、不確定或擔心自己的安全，我們應該返回。故填When we are uncmfrtable, uncertain r wrried abut ur safety.
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)“S stay cl, get t a safe place and stay there.”可知，迷路時，保持冷靜，找個安全的地方待在那里。故填Stay cl, get t a safe place and stay there.
【75題詳解】
開放性試題，答案不唯一。參考答案為Yes. It can be a great way t relax, get away and enjy the natural beauty arund us./ N. There are sme risks when we head ut int the wild.
第四部分寫作（共25分）
X. 補全對話（本題共計5小題, 每題2分, 共計10分）
根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個恰當?shù)木渥?，使對話意思連貫、完整。
A: Hw heavily it rained last night! What were yu ding at that time?
B: ___________76___________.
A: What is it?
B: Jurney t the West, ne f the fur great classical nvels f Chinese literature.
A: ___________77___________?
B: I have read it fr tw weeks.
A: ___________78___________?
B: I think it’s really interesting. ___________79___________?
A: Yes, I have. I read it tw years ag.
B: ___________80___________?
A: Of curse, I spend mst f my free time reading.
【答案】76. I was reading a bk
77. Hw lng have yu read it
78. What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it
79. Have yu read it yet
80. D yu like reading
【導語】本文是一段關(guān)于閱讀《西游記》的對話。
【76題詳解】
根據(jù)“What were yu ding at that time?”以及“Jurney t the West, ne f the fur great classical nvels f Chinese literature.”可知，空處應該回答“那時在讀書”，時態(tài)為過去進行時。故填I was reading a bk。
【77題詳解】
根據(jù)“I have read it fr tw weeks.”可知，空處詢問讀這本書多長時間了。故填Hw lng have yu read it。
【78題詳解】
根據(jù)“I think it’s really interesting.”可知，空處詢問對這本書的評價。故填What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it。
【79題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes, I have. I read it tw years ag.”可知，B詢問A是否讀過這本書。故填Have yu read it yet。
【80題詳解】
根據(jù)“Of curse, I spend mst f my free time reading.”可知，A喜愛閱讀，故空處是詢問A是否喜歡閱讀。故填D yu like reading。
XI. 書面表達（滿分15分）
81. 大熊貓丫丫的“回家之旅”屢上熱搜，又一次提高了人們對大熊貓保護工作的關(guān)注。假如你和你的同桌正在參加學校舉辦的以Giving pandas a gd life為主題的英文手抄報評選。你的同桌負責手抄報的繪制，而你負責文本的撰寫。請根據(jù)如下提示，完成一篇英語短文。
注意：
（1）短文必須包括所有要點，并適當發(fā)揮；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；
（3）詞數(shù)不少于80；標題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)
Giving pandas a gd life
What animal has 6 fingers and wears a black and white cat? Yes, it’s the panda!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Giving pandas a gd life
What animal has 6 fingers and wears a black and white cat? Yes, it’s the panda! Pandas are s ppular because they are cute and shy. They are als friendly t peple. They like eating bamb. It seems that they like sleeping all day if pssible.
It is knwn that pandas are endangered. Fr ne thing, many peple cut dwn lts f trees s they may have terrible living cnditins. Fr anther, they may die frm illnesses because many f them are ut f prtectin.
I hpe the gvernment can build mre nature reserves. Als, it is necessary that everyne shuld treat them as friends and prtect them.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已經(jīng)給出，考生注意不要遺漏要點；注意適當發(fā)揮，突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
①承接開頭，介紹熊貓的性格和生活習慣；
②介紹熊貓面臨的危險；
③介紹保護熊貓的措施。
[亮點詞匯]
①be friendly t 對……友好
②cut dwn 砍倒
③die frm 死于
[高分句型]
①Pandas are s ppular because they are cute and shy.（引導結(jié)果狀語從句）
②Als, it is necessary that everyne shuld treat them as friends and prtect them.（it固定句型）Infrmatin Sheet
1. England is part f an ____26____.
2. England is famus fr its beautiful green ____27____.
3. Cambridge has a ____28____f abut 120,000.
4. Many famus peple ____29____in the University f Cambridge.
5. Students and turists enjy trips alng the ____30____.
The Water Margin
It tells the histry f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. Shi Nai’an wrte it. Fr different reasns, a grup f peple went t Munt Liang, fighting against the authrity (權(quán)威).
Rmance f the Three Kingdms
Its writer is Lu Guanzhng. It tells the stry f the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Ca Ca and Sun Quan have becme famus names amng Chinese peple.
The Stry f the Stne
Ca Xueqin wrte it. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The bk is ne f the greatest wrks f Chinese nvels. It describes the fall f a nble (貴族的) family and the lve stries f sme yung peple.
Jurney t the West
Wu Cheng’en prbably finished it in 1570. It describes the amazing experience f Xuanzang and his three disciples (徒弟) in the Tang Dynasty. On the way t the west, they helped each ther t get ver every difficulty.
persnality
1. cute and shy 2. friendly
living habits
1. eat bamb 2. like sleeping
danger
1. cut dwn lts f trees
2. die f illness easily
measures (措施)
1. build natural panda hmes
2.

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