注意事項：
1.本試卷共8頁。滿分90分，考試時間90分鐘。答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置。
2.答題注意事項見答題卡，答在本試卷上不得分。
一、語音知識(共4小題，計4分)
從選項中，選出劃線部分讀音與其他不一樣的選項。
1. A. successB. achieveC. cllect
2. A. childhdB. bambC. bedrm
【答案】1. B2. A
【解析】
【1題】
success /s?k?ses/；achieve/??t?i?v/；cllect /k??lekt/。根據(jù)音標可知，achieve劃線部分讀音與其他單詞不同。故選B。
【2題】
childhd /?t?a?ldh?d/；bamb /?b?m?bu?/；bedrm/?bedru?m/。根據(jù)音標可知，childhd劃線部分讀音與其他單詞不同。故選A。
從選項中，選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
3. includeA. truthfulB. centuryC. adult
4. desertA. certainB. freverC. perfect
【答案】3. A4. B
【解析】
【3題】
include/?n?klu?d/；truthful/?tru?θf(?)l/；century/'sent??ri/；adult/??d?lt/。根據(jù)所給單詞音標可知，truthful劃線部分讀音和include相同，故選A。
【4題】
desert/?dez?t/；certain/?s??(r)t(?)n/；frever/f?r?ev?(r)/；perfect/?p??f?kt/。根據(jù)所給單詞音標可知，frever劃線部分讀音和desert相同，故選B。
二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個方框供1--5小題選用，第二個方框供6--10小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余。
I like wrking in the TV statin. I have been a reprter ___5___ fifteen years. I chse this jb s that I culd travel arund the wrld, but the jb ___6___ me many unfrgettable lessns already. My wrk is smetimes ___7___ but fr mst f the time it is amazing and inspiring.
In India, I visited a city. There were many hmeless children. Sme were yung and lived n the street. But then a lady called Rsa pened a hme fr them. In ne whle year, she was lking after tw ___8___ kids, feeding them, teaching them and giving them hpe.
Anther time, I was in Japan and ___9___ a yung girl with a serius illness. After seven peratins(手術), she had t have five mre in hspital. Hwever, when I saw her, I fund that she was still smiling.
Here in China, after the terrible Wenchuan Earthquake (地震) , I fund ___10___ three-year-ld by named Lang Zheng. He had been in the ruins (廢墟) fr ___11___ ten hurs befre he was fund by the sldiers.
Thugh weak and injured, the brave by lifted ___12___ right hand abve his head with difficulty and saluted (敬禮) the sldiers t shw his____13____, which became the mst mving mment in the disaster (災難) .
Thanks t the ____14____ as a reprter, I myself am getting braver and strnger. When I face challenges in my life, I always remember the curage (勇氣) f these three peple.
【答案】5. F6. A
7. C8. B
9. D10. B
11. A12. E
13. D14. C
【解析】
【導語】本文介紹了作者自己從事記者工作的經(jīng)歷。
【5題】
句意：我當記者已經(jīng)15年了。根據(jù)前面的“have been a reprter”和后面的“fifteen years”可知，此空填介詞fr，表示一段時間，與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。故選F。
【6題】
句意：我選擇這份工作是為了環(huán)游世界，但這份工作已經(jīng)給了我許多難忘的教訓。teach sb. a lessn “給某人一個教訓”；根據(jù)句末的副詞“already”可知，需用完成時has taught。故選A。
7題】
句意：我的工作有時有點無聊，但大多數(shù)時候都是令人驚嘆和鼓舞人心的。根據(jù)后面的“but fr mst f the time it is amazing and inspiring”可知，此空內(nèi)容與amazing and inspiring相反。kind f bring“有點無聊”符合題意。故選C。
【8題】
句意：在一整年的時間里，她照顧了200個孩子，喂養(yǎng)他們，教他們，給他們希望。hundred“百”，空前有基數(shù)詞tw，應該用原形hundred。故選B。
【9題】
句意：還有一次，我在日本遇到了一個身患重病的年輕女孩。根據(jù)句意，此空意為“遇見”。meet“遇見”；根據(jù)前面的“was in Japan and”可知，句子是一般過去時，此空與was并列的動詞meet也要用過去式met。故選D。
【10題】
句意：在中國汶川大地震后，我碰到了一個名叫郎錚的三歲男孩。根據(jù)句意與句子結構可知，此空應該填入一個表示泛指的冠詞，意為“一個”；three-year-ld以輔音音素開頭，應用a。故選B。
【11題】
句意：他在廢墟中待了十多個小時后才被士兵們發(fā)現(xiàn)。mre than“超過”。故選A。
【12題】
句意：盡管身體虛弱，受了傷，這個勇敢的男孩艱難地將右手舉過頭頂，向士兵們敬禮，以表達他的感謝，這成為災難中最感人的時刻。根據(jù)句意與句子結構可知，此空應該填入一個與主語the brave by對應的形容詞性物主代詞，意為“他的”；his“他的”，形容詞性物主代詞。故選E。
【13題】
句意：盡管身體虛弱，受了傷，這個勇敢的男孩艱難地將右手舉過頭頂，向士兵們敬禮，以表達他的感謝，這成為災難中最感人的時刻。根據(jù)前面的“the brave by lifted ... right hand abve his head with difficulty and saluted the sldiers”可知，男孩以把手舉過頭頂向士兵們敬禮的方式來表達他的感謝；thanks“謝謝”。故選D。
【14題】
句意：由于記者的經(jīng)歷，我自己變得更加勇敢和堅強。前文分別講述了做記者在印度、日本和中國的三次經(jīng)歷。正式這些經(jīng)歷是的作者自己變得更加勇敢和堅強，所以此空意為“經(jīng)歷”；experience“經(jīng)歷”。故選C。
三、閱讀理解(共16小題, 15-26, 每小題1分,27-30, 每小題 1.5分, 計18分)
(一)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
A
Have yu ever read the fllwing pems (詩)?
15. Wh is the first pem singing t?
A. Mthers.B. Fathers.C. Babies.
16. What des the underlined wrd “Hush” mean in Chinese?
A. 喊叫B. 高興C. 安靜
17. What d yu think f “I” in the third pem?
A. Lucky.B. Helpful.C. Crazy.
18. What are the three pems mainly abut?
A. Family and lve.B. Fd and health.C. Hbbies and sprt.
【答案】15. C16. C17. B18. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了三首關于家庭與愛的詩歌。
【15題】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hush nw, my little ne. G t sleep, my sunshine.”可知，此處表示哄寶寶睡覺。故選C。
【16題】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Hush nw, my little ne. G t sleep, my sunshine.”可知，此處表示哄寶寶睡覺，所以劃線部分表示安靜。故選C。
【17題】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I can set the table. I can clean the flr...”可知，此處介紹了自己能做的很多事，所以“I”是非常有幫助的。故選B。
【18題】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)三首詩的內(nèi)容可知，這三首詩主要講述了家人和愛的有關內(nèi)容。故選A。
B
In a classrm in Kenya, a student is studying with her classmates. She wears the same schl unifrm—a grey dress and a green sweater, just like thers. Hwever, there is ne difference. She is mre than 80 years lder than them.
Priscilla Sitienei turned 99 years ld n February 11th this year. She said she went back t class t set an example fr her great granddaughter. She als wanted t find a new jb. “I wuld like t becme a dctr because I used t be a midwife (助產(chǎn)士),” she said.
Back in 2003, the gvernment f Kenya began subsidizing (補助) the cst f primary schling. This allwed sme ld peple like Sitienei t be able t g back t schl.
Sitienei started t g t primary schl in 2017 and she is nw in her seventh year at schl. She is the class mnitr (班長) and enjys all kinds f schl subjects, including P. E. “It helps me keep healthy,” she said.
Sitienei had the idea f returning t the classrm when her great granddaughter drpped ut f schl. “I jkingly (開玩笑地) asked if she had any schl fee (學費) left and she said yes, s I tld her that I wuld use it t g back t schl,” Sitienei said. Sitienei tried t use the jke t make her keep studying, but she refused. S Sitienei decided t return t schl herself.
Sitienei is als a film star. She traveled t Paris last year fr the launch (發(fā)布會) f a film abut her life. It is named Gg. Gg means grandmther in her lcal language.
19. What’s special abut Priscilla Sitienei?
A. She is frm Kenya.B. She wears unifrms.C. She is a very ld student.
20. What d we knw abut Sitienei’s great granddaughter?
A. She is nt interested in schl.
B. She can’t affrd schl fee.
C. She gets n very well with Sitienei.
21. Hw ld was Sitienei when she started her primary schl?
A. 80 years ld.B. 92 years ld.C. 99 years ld.
22. What is the fifth paragraph mainly abut?
A. Sitienei’s clrful schl life.
B. Hw Sitienei gt her schl fee.
C. Why Sitienei decided t return t schl.
【答案】19. C20. A21. B22. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了年近百歲的肯尼亞奶奶重返小學課堂的故事。
【19題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Hwever, there is ne difference. She is mre than 80 years lder than them.”可知，她與其他學生的不同之處是她的年紀：她是一個年紀很大的學生。故選C。
【20題】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Sitienei had the idea f returning t the classrm when her great granddaughter drpped ut f schl. ‘I jkingly asked if she had any schl fee left and she said yes, s I tld her that I wuld use it t g back t schl,’ Sitienei said. Sitienei tried t use the jke t make her keep studying, but she refused.”可知，Sitienei的曾孫女輟學并不是因為學費問題，面對祖奶奶的玩笑，曾孫女依然拒絕重返校園；據(jù)此可以推斷，她的曾孫女對學校不感興趣。故選A。
【21題】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Priscilla Sitienei turned 99 years ld n February 11th this year.”和第四段“Sitienei started t g t primary schl in 2017 and she is nw in her seventh year at schl.”可知，Priscilla Sitienei今年99歲，從2017年開始上小學，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是她上學的第七年了；據(jù)此可以推斷Priscilla Sitienei上小學的時候是92歲。故選B。
【22題】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Sitienei had the idea f returning t the classrm when her great granddaughter drpped ut f schl.”可知，此段陳述Priscilla Sitienei為什么決定重返學校。故選C。
C
Ging t an art museum can be a fun activity. Hwever, if yu’re nt sure what the art is abut, it may seem bring. Here are many ways t understand different kinds f art.
Yu dn’t need t visit the mst famus museum in yur area. Instead, have an adult help yu lk at the websites f a few lcal (當?shù)氐? museums t see what exhibits (展覽) they have. Chse ne yu’re interested in t visit. Fr example, if yu enjy taking phts, yu might g t a phtgraphy exhibit.
If a piece f art (藝術品) catches yur eyes, yu may start by getting clse t the artwrk. Think abut the stry the artwrk may be trying t tell. Bring a ntebk and pencil with yu, s yu can make a quick drawing yurself. This way, yu might see new details (細節(jié)) f it that yu didn’t ntice befre.
If yu want t find ut mre details f the artwrk, a vlunteer at the museum may be helpful t talk t yu abut it. Free brchures (手冊) may als prvide infrmatin. Yu can als ask yurself what the wrk means t yu. Fr example, maybe the clrs in the piece remind yu f a place that’s special t yu r the emtins yu’ve been feeling.
After yu leave the museum, cnsider which pieces f art stay in yur mind and why. Talk t a friend wh went with yu, and ask them abut their favrite pieces, t. The way artists make themselves understd thrugh their wrk is the magic f art really.
23. What’s the writer’s advice when chsing a museum?
A. Ask yur parents t help yu decide.
B. Visit the mst famus museum nearby.
C. Chse an exhibit that interests yu.
24. Why d yu need a ntebk and pencil accrding t paragraph 3?
A. T draw a similar picture by yurself.
B. T draw a picture f yurself quickly.
C. T write dwn the stry f the artwrk.
25. What may be the magic f art really accrding t the last paragraph?
A. The art pieces that stay in yur mind fr a lng time.
B. The way yu understand an artist thrugh their wrk.
C. The stry yur favrite piece f art is trying t tell.
26. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
【答案】23. C24. A25. B26. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何理解不同種類的藝術。
【23題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Yu dn’t need t visit the mst famus museum in yur area. Instead, have an adult help yu lk at the websites f a few lcal (當?shù)氐? museums t see what exhibits (展覽) they have. Chse ne yu’re interested in t visit.”可知，作者建議選擇自己感興趣的展覽去參觀。故選C。
【24題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Bring a ntebk and pencil with yu, s yu can make a quick drawing yurself. This way, yu might see new details (細節(jié)) f it that yu didn’t ntice befre.”可知，參觀時需要筆記本和鉛筆，從而自己畫一幅類似的圖。故選A。
【25題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The way artists make themselves understd thrugh their wrk is the magic f art really.”可知，藝術家們通過他們的作品讓人們理解自己的方式，這真的是藝術的魔力。故選B。
【26題】
篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，本文第一段介紹文章的主題：如何欣賞藝術品；第二、三、四、五段分別從不同方面具體闡述了如何欣賞藝術作品。故選A。
D
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
D yu like t sit tgether with yur family and drink tea after meals? ____27____ Nw it has als caught the wrld’s eye.
On Nv. 29, 2022, the ways f making traditinal Chinese tea and the scial practices (社會習俗) that g with them entered the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage list (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄). Because they have a very lng histry. ____28____
Chinese tea culture has a number f scial practices. Fr example, an ld custm is that a hst (主人) shuld welcme guests (客人) with biled tea. Biling tea is ne f the ldest ways f brewing (煮沏) Chinese tea. It started in the Tang Dynasty (618—907). Later, in the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), a faster way tk its place—steeping (沖泡). ____29____ The tpic f “weilu zhucha” has had ver 40, 000 psts (帖子) n the app Xiahngshu. Peple sit arund a stve (火爐) as they bil tea n it.
____30____ As ne pst n Xiahngshu says, “It is very relaxing t drink ht tea, feel the fall breeze (微風), and chat with best friends.”
A. Fr thusands f years, tea has been a ppular drink in China.
B. In this way, peple can get a taste f a slwer life and feel mre relaxed.
C. Hwever, the ld way is nw making a cmeback amng Chinese yung peple.
D. Since ancient times, Chinese peple have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.
E. Besides drinks, there are even mre kinds f snacks.
【答案】27. A28. D29. C30. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的茶文化。
27題】
根據(jù)上文“D yu like t sit tgether with yur family and drink tea after meals?”及下文“Nw it has als caught the wrld’s eye.”并結合選項可知，茶很受歡迎，選項A“幾千年來，茶在中國一直是一種受歡迎的飲料。”符合語境。故選A。
【28題】
根據(jù)上文“Because they have a very lng histry.”可知，此處與茶的歷史有關，選項D“自古以來，中國人就有種植、采摘、制茶和喝茶的習俗?！狈险Z境。故選D。
【29題】
根據(jù)下文“The tpic f ‘weilu zhucha’ has had ver 40, 000 psts (帖子) n the app Xiahngshu. Peple sit arund a stve (火爐) as they bil tea n it.”可知，煮茶的老方式又重新受到了人們的青睞，選項C“然而，這種老方式現(xiàn)在又在中國年輕人中卷土重來。”符合語境。故選C。
【30題】
根據(jù)下文“It is very relaxing t drink ht tea, feel the fall breeze (微風), and chat with best friends.”可知，這種方式使人們感到放松，選項B“通過這種方式，人們可以體驗到慢節(jié)奏的生活，感覺更放松。”符合語境。故選B。
四、名著閱讀(共14小題，計18分)
(1)以小說《魯濱遜漂流記》為依據(jù)，根據(jù)描述選擇所對應的人物。 (每小題1分，計4分 )
以小說《魯濱遜漂流記》為依據(jù)，根據(jù)描述選擇所對應的人物。
【答案】31. D32. B
33. C34. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了小說《魯濱遜漂流記》的幾個人物。
【31題】
根據(jù)“He was a yung slave. He tld Rbinsn that there were many wild animals n the beach.”可知，他是一個年輕的奴隸，他告訴羅賓遜海灘上有許多野生動物；符合《魯濱遜漂流記》中對Xury小奴隸形象的描述。故選D。
【32題】
根據(jù)“He was very thankful fr Rbinsn and he wrked fr Rbinsn as a servant.”可知，他非常感謝魯濱遜，并為魯濱遜做仆人；符合《魯濱遜漂流記》中對Friday作為魯濱遜的奴仆形象的描述。故選B。
【33題】
根據(jù)“There was a mutiny n the ship. The sailrs left him n the island t die.”可知，船上發(fā)生了叛變，水手們把他留在島上等死；符合《魯濱遜漂流記》中對Captain被船員反叛并丟棄在荒島等死的人物形象的描述。故選C。
【34題】
根據(jù)“He left hme t see the wrld. He was n a ship when it sank in a strm.”可知，他離開家去看世界，當船在暴風雨中沉沒時，他在船上；符合《魯濱遜漂流記》中對Rbinsn Cruse一心想去海外見識一番但遇風暴船沉沒被困荒島的人物形象的描述。故選A。
(2)以小說《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》《魯濱遜漂流記》為依據(jù)，判斷下列說法是否正確，正確的用“A”表示, 不正確的用“B”表示。 (每小題1分, 計4分 )
以小說《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》《魯濱遜漂流記》為依據(jù)，判斷下列說法是否正確，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。
35. In her dream, the White Rabbit helped Alice t get bigger r smaller.
36. It was the strangest game f crquet in Alice’s life. At last, Alice wn the game.
37. When Rbinsn was yung, his father tld him t get a jb and settle dwn, but he insisted n his dream f becming a sailr.
38. Friday helped Rbinsn t save a captain, then they returned t Lndn tgether.
【答案】35. B36. A37. A38. A
【解析】
【導語】本文要求以小說《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》《魯濱遜漂流記》為依據(jù)，判斷下列說法是否正確。
【35題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小說《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》可知，不是白兔幫她變大或變小的。故選B。
【36題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小說《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》可知，愛麗絲參加了比賽，最后獲勝。故選A。
【37題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)《魯濱遜漂流記》中的描述可知，魯濱遜小時候，父親就告訴他要找份工作安定下來，但他始終堅持要當水手的夢。故選A。
【38題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)《魯濱遜漂流記》中的描述可知，星期五幫助羅賓遜救下了一名船長，然后他們一起返回倫敦。故選A。
39. 根據(jù)小說《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》故事情節(jié)，將下列句子重新排序。
A. Alice had a mad tea-party with the March Hare and the Hatter.
B. She began t cry. The tears ran dwn her face and sn there was a large pl f water.
C. Alice lked all arund her at the flwers and trees. She saw a large mushrm near her.
D. The Queen asked Alice t play crquet with her.
1. ________ → 2. ________→ 3. ________→ 4. ________
【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. D
【解析】
根據(jù)小說《愛麗絲漫游硒奇境記》的故事情節(jié)可知，愛麗絲開始哭，眼淚掉下來很快就變成了一個眼淚的池塘，后來愛麗絲看見了在她身旁的一株很大的蘑菇，再后來，愛麗絲與三月兔和帽匠舉行了一場瘋狂的茶會。最后，女王邀請愛麗絲和她一起玩槌球。因此，句子的排序應為BCAD。故填B；C；A；D。
(4)名著閱讀簡答題(共2小題，計6分)
40. 《魯濱遜漂流記》是丹尼爾·笛福所著的第一部小說，一問世就風靡英國，情節(jié)真實具體、親切自然，讓人不忍釋卷。小說主人公靠自己的雙手，憑著自己的智慧，最終離開了荒島。小說中哪個情節(jié)給你印象最深刻? 請簡要概述。 (不少于3句話)
Please summarize the mst interesting plt.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The mst interesting plt was Rbinsn’s unusual experience n a lnely island.
Rbinsn was an English sailr. He liked taking risks. One day, he went t Suth Africa by ship. On the way, the ship brke dwn because f a strm. He was washed t a lnely island by huge waves. He had t live alne n the island. He cut dwn trees and built a huse t live in. He killed animals fr fd and grew sme plants by himself n the small island. He experienced lts f hardships and finally survived. He tried hard t g back t his hmeland. After 28 years, he finally went back t England.
This nvel tells us that n matter hw hard the situatin is, we shuld never give up.
【解析】
[總體分析］
①題材：本文是一篇小作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)主要為“一般過去式時”；
③提示：文章要求簡述最有趣的情節(jié)，要適當補充，使文章內(nèi)容充實；行文時多用第三人稱，盡量多使用短語和句型；寫作中適當使用連接詞，使行文連貫、順暢。
［寫作步驟］
第一步，開門見山，介紹你認為最有趣的情節(jié)是什么；
第二步，具體陳述你認為最有趣的情節(jié)；
第三步，表達自己的感受。
［亮點詞匯］
① take risks 冒險
② cut dwn 砍倒
［高分句型］
① This nvel tells us that n matter hw hard the situatin is, we shuld never give up. (賓語從句、讓步狀語從句)
② He was washed t a lnely island by huge waves. (一般過去時的被動語態(tài))
41. Lewis Carrl (1832—1898) 英國數(shù)學家、邏輯學家和童話作家。他興趣廣泛, 對小說、詩歌、邏輯都頗有造詣。他的兩部兒童文學作品——《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》及其續(xù)作《愛麗絲鏡中奇遇記》一經(jīng)出版即引起轟動，風靡世界。你認為愛麗絲有什么特點，你從她身上學到了什么？(不少于3句話)
What d yu think f Alice? What can yu learn frm her?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 例文
Alice is a very lvely little girl. She is lively and full f curisity. She can distinguish right frm wrng and she is cmpassinate. I realize that grwing up is an adventure, which requires cnstant explratin and cnstant curage t mve frward. Only in this way can we reap the fruits f grwth.
【解析】
[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇小作文；
②時態(tài)：本文的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；
③提示：注意涵蓋兩點，一是愛麗絲的特點，二是學到什么。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹愛麗絲的特點；
第二步，敘述自己學到的內(nèi)容。
[亮點詞匯]
①full f充滿
②reap收獲
③in this way使用這種方法
[高分句型]
I realize that grwing up is an adventure, which requires cnstant explratin and cnstant curage t mve frward.（定語從句及動名詞作主語）
五、語言運用(共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A grup called New Stry is wrking with Icn Cmpany t ___42___ (quick) build lts f huses fr pr peple in Tabasc, Mexic. The way they are building the huses is ___43___ (usual) — by 3D-printing (打印) technlgy.
New Stry is ___44___ grup that wrks t bring cheap but gd huses t peple wh can’t affrd ___45___ (they). The grup has built ver 2, 700 huses in ___46___ (place) like Blivia, Haiti and Mexic. In the past, New Stry built its huses ___47___ a nrmal way. But it ___48___ (take) a lng time. That’s ___49___ New Stry began t wrk with Icn.
Icn has develped a way t build huses quickly by 3D-printing them with cncrete (混凝土). Sme areas where New Stry wants t build huses suffer frm earthquakes, ___50___ Icn’s huses have been designed (設計) t hld up (承受) in earthquake cnditins.
The huses in Tabasc have tw bedrms, a living rm, a kitchen and a bathrm. Because the huses are created with a cmputer design, it’s easy ___51___ (change) the design t suit the needs f different families. They are expected t live in later this year.
【答案】42. quickly
43. unusual
44. a45. them
46. places47. in
48. tk49. why
50. s51. t change
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了New Stry集團和Icn公司合作，利用3D打印技術幫助窮人建造房子。
42題】
句意：一個名為New Stry的集團正在與Icn公司合作，為墨西哥塔巴斯科的窮人快速建造許多房子。分析句子結構可知，此處應用形容詞quick的副詞形式quickly“快速地”修飾動詞build，在句中作狀語。故填quickly。
【43題】
句意：他們建造房屋的方式不同尋?！捎?D打印技術。結合“by 3D-printing technlgy”和所給提示詞可知，此處是指建造房子的方式與眾不同；應將形容詞usual改為unusual“不同尋常的，與眾不同的”，形容詞，在句中作表語。故填unusual。
【44題】
句意：New Stry是一個致力于為買不起房子的人提供物美價廉的房子的集團。根據(jù)“New Stry is … grup”可知，此處是指New Stry是一個集團，應用不定冠詞表泛指，且grup是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應用a修飾。故填a。
【45題】
句意：New Stry是一個致力于為買不起房子的人提供物美價廉的房子的集團。根據(jù)空前動詞affrd可知，此處應用人稱代詞主格they的賓格形式them“它們”作賓語。故填them。
【46題】
句意：該集團在玻利維亞、海地和墨西哥等地建造了2700多棟房屋。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike Blivia, Haiti and Mexic”可知，此處表示多個地方，應用名詞place的復數(shù)形式places。故填places。
【47題】
句意：在過去，New Stry集團以正常的方式建造房屋。根據(jù)“a nrmal way”可知，此處是指以正常的方式，應用介詞in“按照”表示方式。故填in。
【48題】
句意：但是花了很長時間。根據(jù)上文“In the past”可知，此處談論過去的事情，句子時態(tài)應用一般過去時，謂語動詞take“花費”應用過去式tk。故填tk。
【49題】
句意：這就是New Stry開始與Icn合作的原因。結合語境可知，用正常方式建造房子花費時間長，這就是New Stry與Icn合作的原因，應用why引導表語從句。故填why。
【50題】
句意：New Stry想要建造房屋的一些地區(qū)經(jīng)常發(fā)生地震，因此Icn的房屋在設計上考慮到了在地震條件下的堅固性。分析句子結構可知，前后兩句存在因果關系，前因后果，應用s連接句子。故填s。
【51題】
句意：因為這些房子是用電腦設計的，所以很容易改變設計來適應不同家庭的需求。分析句子結構可知，此處考查it’s adj. t d sth.“做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主語，不定式短語是真正的主語。故填t change。
六、閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題2分，計10分)
On December 11th, 2020, Chinese high schl principal (校長) Zhang Guimei gt the title “Rle Mdel f the Times” fr her dedicatin (奉獻) t educatin fr girls in the muntainus areas (山區(qū)).
Zhang walked thusands f kilmeters, visited students’ families in the deep muntains, talked t villagers and asked girls t g back t schl, because mst students didn’t d well in their study befre the schl was set up.
“My biggest dream is t send mre girls t cllege. I want my students t g t the best universities in China. I want children in the muntainus areas t enter famus clleges, such as Tsinghua University and Peking University.” Zhang said.
“My clleagues (同事) and I almst spend ur whle lives n students, in rder t help them.” she added.
Zhang’s husband died in 1995. She des’t have any children r a huse, s she lives at schl. She has mre than 10 diseases (疾病), s Zhang takes lts f medicine every day. Six years ag, she stpped teaching because f her pr health.
With the help the gvernment and the mney she raised, Zhang Guimei helped set up Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Huaping Cunty (縣) in Lijiang, Suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince. It can ffer free educatin fr girls frm pr families. Zhang has changed the fates (命運) f the girls by helping them t get a gd educatin. Since the schl pened in 2008, it has helped ver 1,800 students g t universities.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。
52. When did Zhang Guimei get the title f “Rle Mdel f the Times”?
_________________________________________________
53. What is her biggest dream?
_________________________________________________
54. Where is Huaping High Schl fr Girls?
_________________________________________________
55. Why des Zhang Guimei take lts f medicine every day?
_________________________________________________
56. Hw many students can g t universities with the help f the schl?
_________________________________________________
【答案】52. On December 11th, 2020.
53. Her biggest dream is t send mre girls t cllege.
54. In Huaping Cunty in Lijiang, Suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince.
55. Because she has mre than 10 diseases.
56. Over 1,800 students.
【解析】
【導語】本文講述了“時代楷模”張桂梅幫助貧困地區(qū)的女孩們上學的光榮事跡。
【52題】
根據(jù)“On December 11th, 2020, Chinese high schl principal (校長) Zhang Guimei gt the title ‘Rle Mdel f the Times’ fr her dedicatin (奉獻) t educatin fr girls in the muntainus areas (山區(qū)).”可知，在2020年12月11日，張桂梅獲得了“時代楷?！钡姆Q號。故填On December 11th, 2020.
【53題】
根據(jù)“My biggest dream is t send mre girls t cllege.”可知，張桂梅最大的夢想是送更多的女孩上大學。故填Her biggest dream is t send mre girls t cllege.
【54題】
根據(jù)“Zhang Guimei helped set up Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Huaping Cunty (縣) in Lijiang, Suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince.”可知，張桂梅幫助在中國西南部云南省麗江的華坪縣建立了華坪女子高中。故填In Huaping Cunty in Lijiang, Suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince.
【55題】
根據(jù)“She has mre than 10 diseases (疾病), s Zhang takes lts f medicine every day.”可知，張桂梅有十多種病，所以她每天都要吃很多藥。故填Because she has mre than 10 diseases.
【56題】
根據(jù)“Since the schl pened in 2008, it has helped ver 1,800 students g t universities.”可知，自2008年開辦以來，該校已經(jīng)幫助1800多名學生上了大學。故填Over 1,800 students.
七、補全對話(共4小題; 60——62每小題1分, 63題2分, 計5分)
閱讀下面對話，在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話完整，合乎情境?br>A: Hell?
B: Hell. This is Nancy speaking. Is that Dctr Green?
A: Yes, it is. ________57________?
B: I’m calling t ask fr advice. These days I’m always feeling tired and I dn’t sleep well.
A: OK. ________58________?
B: Since I started my new jb.
A: ________59________?
B: Abut 80 hurs a week.
A: 80 hurs? That’s a lt. And hw much exercise d yu take?
B: Nt much. I just dn’t have the time.
A: OK. ________60________. Yu need t wrk less and find sme time t get mre exercise.
B: Thank yu s much. I will strictly fllw yur advice.
【答案】57. What’s the matter
58. Hw lng have yu been like this
59. Hw many hurs d yu wrk every week
60. It seems that yu wrk t much
【解析】
【導語】本文是Nancy和醫(yī)生之間的一則對話。Nancy因身體不舒服打電話向醫(yī)生尋求建議。
【57題】
根據(jù)下文“I’m calling t ask fr advice.”可知，此處詢問對方怎么了。故填What’s the matter。
【58題】
根據(jù)上文“These days I’m always feeling tired and I dn’t sleep well.”和下文“Since I started my new jb.”可知，此處詢問這種情況出現(xiàn)了多長時間。故填Hw lng have yu been like this。
【59題】
根據(jù)下文“Abut 80 hurs a week.”以及“Yu need t wrk less and find sme time t get mre exercise.”可知，此處詢問對方每周工作多少小時。故填Hw many hurs d yu wrk every week。
【60題】
根據(jù)下文“Yu need t wrk less and find sme time t get mre exercise.”可知，此處表示對方工作的時間太長了。故填It seems that yu wrk t much。
八、書面表達(計15分)
61. 4月 23 日是世界讀書日，你校英語社團將舉辦以“熱愛閱讀”為主題的征文活動。請根據(jù)以下提示，以“Enjy Reading”為題寫一篇短文，分享你對閱讀的看法，并提出建議。
內(nèi)容要點：1. 閱讀給你和同學們帶來了什么好處，如：開闊視野 (pen ne’s eyes)……
2. 同學們在閱讀中還存在什么問題，如：一些人不愿意閱讀，一些人沒時間閱讀……
3. 針對存在的問題，提出你的建議(至少2條)。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)80—100，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
2.短文必須包括所有要點，可以適當發(fā)揮；
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名和地名等。
Enjy Reading
Reading has becme a part f ur life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Reading has becme part f ur life. It can nt nly pen ur eyes, but als make us relaxed and mre knwledgeable. Our study can be imprved if we read mre gd bks.
Many students have difficulty in reading. Sme students dn’t like reading, because they think it is bring. Sme students have n time t read. They think reading is a waste f time. In my pinin, we can learn a lt f interesting things frm bks as lng as we keep reading. We can read anywhere, when we are taking a bus, taking a plane and s n.
Bks are ur friends, s let’s read them frm nw n.
【解析】
[總體分析]
①題材：本文是材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，注意不要遺漏提示中的要點，可適當添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作要點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，閱讀給我們帶來的好處。
第二步，同學們在閱讀中存在的問題，并提出建議。
第三步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①nt nly…but als…不僅……而且……
②have difficulty in在某方面有困難
③a waste f time浪費時間
[高分句型]
①Our study can be imprved if we read mre gd bks.（if引導條件狀語從句）
②Sme students dn’t like reading because they think it is bring.（because引導原因狀語從句）A. has taught B. hundred C. kind f bring D. met E. hundreds f F. fr
A. mre than B. a C. experience D. thanks E. his F. an
①
Hush nw, my little ne. G t sleep, my sunshine. Hush nw, piece f my heart. G t sleep, my little ne. G t sleep, my lve.
G t sleep, piece f my heart. G t sleep, my little ne. While I sing t yu, g t sleep, my little ne. Wh is already asleep.
②
My mama feeds me, and washes my fur. The first thing I see every mrning is her. The last thing I kiss (吻) every night is her face.
My mama is the best ne, and sings like a bird, and knws hw I feel, when I dn’t say a wrd. My mama is warm.
③
I can set the table. I can clean the flr. I can wash my clthes, and cunt t frty-fur. I can wash dishes, and clean my bedrm. There is s much I can d. Nw ask yu.
___31___ He was a yung slave. He tld Rbinsn that there were many wild animals n the beach.
___32___ He was very thankful fr Rbinsn and he wrked fr Rbinsn as a servant.
___33___ There was a mutiny (叛亂) n the ship. The sailrs left him n the island t die.
___34___ He left hme t see the wrld. He was n a ship when it sank in a strm.
A. Rbinsn Cruse
B. Friday
C. The captain
D. Xury

相關試卷

山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末考試英語試題：

這是一份山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末考試英語試題，共8頁。

山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題：

這是一份山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題，共8頁。

山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末考試英語試題：

這是一份山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末考試英語試題，共8頁。

英語朗讀寶

相關試卷 更多

山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題

山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題
山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題

山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題
37，山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（）

37，山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（）
山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（含聽力）（原卷+解析）

山東省臨沂市沂水縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（含聽力）（原卷+解析）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權申訴
版權申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權，請掃碼添加我們的相關工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權益。
入駐教習網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權申訴二維碼
期末專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部