本試卷共10頁。全卷滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。
★?？荚図樌?br>注意事項：
1. 答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。
2. 選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。
3. 非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。
4. 考試結(jié)束后，請將答題卡上交。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What des the man pay attentin t abut the cmputer?
A. Its price. B. Its functin. C. Its mdel.
2. Where will the speakers g?
A. Their ffice. B. A restaurant. C. The city park.
3. Hw ld is the man nw?
A. 15. B. 20. C. 25.
4. What ruined the picnic?
A. The bad fd. B. The terrible weather. C. The rugh muntain rad.
5. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and secretary. B. Custmer and waitress. C. Teacher and student.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分22. 5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時 間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話 或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Hw lng will Tm be away frm schl?
A. One week. B. Tw weeks. C. Six weeks.
7. What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Sending Tm a card. B. Visiting Tm at his huse. C. Helping Tm with his schlwrk.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What is the nrmal baggage allwance （限額） fr this flight?
A. 20 kg. B. 21 kg. C. 40 kg.
9. What will the man d next?
A. Take the glf clubs ut. B. Put things int smaller bttles.
C. Pay extra mney fr his baggage.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。
10. Which shws that Janet may be sick?
A. She slept all day. B. She kept crying. C. She kicked all the time.
11. What des Mrs Smith suggest?
A. G t the hspital. B. Call the dctr. C. Feed the baby at nce.
12. Which wrd best describes the husband's reactin thrughut the cnversatin?
A. Scared. B. Careful. C. Calm.
13. What can be learned frm the cnversatin?
A. The cuple disagreed n what t d with Janet.
B. Janet might have picked up a virus frm a trip t the hspital.
C. The cuple shuld have taken Janet t the hspital earlier.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14. What day was it yesterday?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
15. Why was the wman late fr wrk?
A. There was a heavy traffic. B. She was stpped by a pliceman.
C. There was smething wrng with her car.
16. What had her children dne t the dg?
A. They had hurt the dg. B. They had given the dg a bath.
C. They had cvered the dg with feathers.
17. What was the wrst thing yesterday?
A. She frgt inviting her bss and his wife ver.
B. She had frgtten t ck dinner fr her husband.
C. Her bss and his wife called n her unexpectedly.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. Wh first made the nickname “The Big Easy” ppular in the early 1970s?
A. A newspaper writer. B. A crime nvel writer. C. A musician.
19. What is the way f life in New Yrk City?
A. Gentle and slw. B. Easy-ging. C. Fast and busy.
20. Why is New Orleans called “Mardi Gras City”?
A. Fr its yearly music festival. B. Fr its celebratins and parades. C. Fr the shrt way f its name.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2. 5分，滿分37. 5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Theatre fans are in fr a treat! Sit back and catch these plays, cmedy acts, musicals and theatre shws in Singapre.
Macbeth by the Handlebards
8-24 March 2024
This is Macbeth like yu've never seen befre. Get rid f the tragedy and embrace laughter with HandleBard's all-female Macbeth prductin. Expect music, multiple cstume changes and a hilarius （滑稽的） adaptatin by Shakespearean actrs. What's mre, t reduce turing emissins, they'll travel by train, bus and taxi during their Asia tur acrss Singapre, Thailand and Malaysia. Sweet!
Falling
23 March 2024
Ready the tissues fr the heart-tugging Falling—where rdinary meets extrardinary in the disrderly wrld. Tami and Bill fit int the ups and dwns f parenting their children: Lisa, an anxius teenager, and Jsh, an autistic （自閉癥的） 18-year-ld. Dn't miss the srrwful tale that explres the highs, lws, and everything in between f a misunderstd and resilient （有適應(yīng)力的） family.
Le Bal De Paris
2-17 March 2024
Immerse （浸潤） yurself in the magic f Blanca Li's fantastic virtual reality ball, live frm Paris. Adele is back, and her hmecming party is abut t take a surprising turn thanks t a mysterius guest, Pierre. Be bth an audiance and a star as yu start a 90- minute jurney, with 35 minutes in a fantastical virtual wrld. Interact with real dancers, dance t the rhythm, and witness the perfect transitin frm the virtual t the real—all in the spirit f a charming Parisian ball, making it s special.
Secndary: The Musical
19-28 April 2024
Take a rllercaster ride thrugh the halls f a Singapre schl with Secndary: The Musical. Fllw the hilarius and heartwarming jurney f Lilin, a yung teacher, and her resilient teenagers Ming, Omar, and Reyansh as they deal with exams, challenges, and the search fr recgnitin.
21. Why is Le Bal De Paris unique?
A. It has an unexpected turn. B. It ffers an interactive experience.
C. It is based n a famus adaptatin. D. It brings audience laughter and tears.
22. Which is suitable fr a Shakespearean fan n March 23~?
A. Macbeth by the Handlebards. B. Falling.
C. Le Bal De Paris. D. Secndary: The Musical.
23. What d Falling and Secndary: The Musical have in cmmn?
A. Their target audiences are parents. B. They are abut the teenagers' life.
C. They are set in an adventurus jurney. D. The main characters end up as successes.
B
An ld, wise man wh grew sicker felt his jurney n Earth was cming t an end. Hwever, his sn was still a yung man and had yet t reach his full ptential. And s the father tk it upn himself t teach his sn the ways f the wrld.
The ld man handed the yung man a watch, a family heirlm （傳家寶）passed dwn fr generatins. “Ask the jeweler hw much it's wrth. But dn't accept any ffer. Instead, cme back hme with the watch.” The by did as he was instructed. The jeweler said it was nly wrth $100 as he'd have a hard time finding a buyer.
“Okay,” the father said. “Then take the watch t the pawnshp （當(dāng)鋪）. See hw much yu can get fr the watch.” In his mind, the by disagreed. But he didn't want t argue with his father in pr health s he did the jb anyway. He even went abve and beynd t see tw friends wrking in pawnshps nly t be tld the watch had scratches, which even he didn't ntice after carrying it all day.
The father paused fr a mment and said, “I want yu t g t the museum this time. There's a wman I want yu t talk t. I sense this persn will knw better what this watch is really wrth.”
After meeting his father's friend, he ran back hme t tell his ld man the gd news, “Yu wn't believe it! We finally gt an amazing ffer. She said she never thught she'd see ne in persn. The museum wuld like t buy it fr $35, 000! I haven't realized I was hlding n t smething that valuable.”
His dad said, “What's mre imprtant t me is that yu learned smething abut value and self-wrth. Yu see —just like that watch—yu t have value. And if yu g t the wrng places, yu'll never knw just hw much value yu have. Even yur wn friends can get it wrng. But there's always a place yu can g t where everyne will see yur real value.”
24. Why was the by tld his watch was scratched?
A. He was t careless. B. He wasn't taken seriusly.
C. He might nt get a prper price D. His friends were nt the shpwner.
25. Hw did he feel after the trip t the museum?
A. Defeated. B. Calm. C. Angry. D. Excited.
26. What was the ld man like?
A. Patient and wise. B. Determined but stubbrn.
C. Generus but strict. D. Thughtful but demanding.
27. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Dn't put the cart befre the hrse.
B. Dn't judge smething frm its appearance.
C. Believe in yurself until smene discvers yur value.
D. Whatever yu dn't like dne t yurself, dn't d it t thers.
C
When yu think f the mst innvative （創(chuàng)新的） rganisatins, chances are that yur mind will immediately g t Apple, Ggle, r perhaps OpenAI, the cmpany behind ChatGPT that is leading the AI revlutin. But there is ne ther rganisatin ding exceptinal wrk: Transprt fr Lndn （TfL） , a tube cnstantly testing ut new technlgies fr Lndn's transprtatin experience.
Willesden Green, a suburban statin in Nrth West Lndn was just transfrmed int a “smart” statin. What TIL did was take the CCTV （閉路電視） cameras and plug them int an AI image recgnitin system—which turned what previusly had been rdinary vide recrdings int intelligent cameras, capable f identifying what was happening inside the statin.
TfL is at the cutting edge and significantly eased the wrklad f Tube staff. Fr example, the system detected fallen passengers, warning staff via iPads t assist them. It als sptted peple standing t clse t the platfrm edge, reminding staff f ptential danger. Fr irrespnsible behavir, staff culd make annuncements. The cameras als identified wheelchair users and thse waiting t lng, allwing staff t ffer assistance. TfL's frward-thinking apprach in embracing technlgy is praisewrthy, imprving public safety and prviding a mre smth travel experience in Lndn.
The highlight f this system is its ability t detect unwanted behavir. The AI cameras are designed t identify ptential threats like knives, guns, and ticket barrier vilatrs （違反者） . Hwever, I'm particularly impressed with hw it recgnizes“aggressive behavir”. This is hard t d, because describing t a cmputer what that lks like is tricky. Instead, TfL prgrammed the system t warn staff if anyne in the statin raises bth f their arms at the same time, as this is a gesture ften cnnected with threatening behavir.
Hwever, it isn't withut cntrversy （爭議）—it des cause uncmfrtableness frm a civil liberties. The prblem with AI identifying images means that it culd just as easily spt flags r plitical symbls, fr example. And yu can imagine hw it culd be used t clsely mnitr staff in an unpleasant way.
28. Why are Apple, Ggle, and OpenAI mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. T cmpare their strengths. B. T stress the tube's innvatin.
C. T shw the ppularity f the tube. D. T share the travel experience.
29. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. Hw ppular AI is becming in TfL. B. What AI des t detect passengers in TfL.
C. Hw AI reduces wrk burden in TfL. D. Why AI is influencing TfL s much.
30. What des the underlined wrd “tricky” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Challenging. B. Easy. C. Unachievable. D. Perfect.
31. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Is it wrthy t apply AI t TfL? B. AI des mre gd than harm.
C. TfL is becming safer and safer. D. TfL is smarter with AI.
D
Hw much we enjy music may partly cme dwn t ur genetic （基因的） make-up, accrding t a study f thusands f twins. The pleasure peple get frm a tune is cnnected t its effects n ur emtinal respnses and ability t frm scial cnnectins. The degree f enjyment differs frm persn t persn, but little is knwn abut why.
T investigate the rle f genetics, Bignardi, a sychlinguistic expert and his clleagues lked at mre than 9000 twins in the research. Abut 3400 were identical （相同的） and 5600 nn-identical. The frmer share the same genme （基因組）, while nn-identical twins share nly half their genmes, as is the case with any nn-twin bilgical siblings. All the twins in the study, between 37 and 64 years, were raised in the same husehlds and s had similar envirnments while grwing up. This made it easier t srt ut genetic cntributins.
The researchers first gt the twins t cmplete the Barcelna Music Reward Questinnaire, which fcuses n hw much pleasure they get frm music. The team then analysed the relative cntributins f genetics and envirnment t musical enjyment amng the twins. This shwed that genetics seems t play a great rle in influencing hw much pleasure music brings, with the identical twins being mre than twice as similar in this
characteristic as the nn-identical nes.
Bignardi and his team als tested the participants' abilities t pick up between different meldies, rhythms and tnes, with previus research linking genetics t musical ability. They fund that the influence genetics has n enjying music isn't necessarily linked t musical talent.
The study is inspiring, says Peter at the University f Cambridge. “It's evident that musical ability might have a genetic basis; it accunts fr why sme peple seem t pssess a gift fr music that enables them t develp amazing skills frm a yung age.” Hwever, it is less bvius that the degree f pleasure frm listening t music is influenced by genes, s it is interesting the study finds this effect, he says.
The results add a new piece t the puzzle f why music has such a pwerful effect n certain peple and pen up new pssibilities fr using inter-individual differences t understand the bilgy f a key aspect f human behavir, as the research shws.
32. Why are twins raised frm the same envirnment chsen in the research?
A. T figure ut the cntributins f genetics. B. T shw the bnd f gene and envirnment.
C. T analyze genetic effect in musical abilities. D. T intrduce the backgrund f the research.
33. What was the main purpse f the study f thusands f twins?
A. T assess the twins' musical abilities.
B. T test the Barcelna Music Reward Questinnaire.
C. T understand the influence f genetics n musical pleasure.
D. T cmpare identical and nn-identical twins' envirnments.
34. What's Peter's attitude t the research?
A. Negative. B. Psitive. C. Dubtful D. Wrried.
35. Which aspect f the research can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Its applicatins. B. Its cnclusins.
C. Its limitatins. D. Its imprtance.
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2. 5分，滿分12. 5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩 項為多余選項。
Want t lk frward t yur wrkuts instead f cunting dwn the minutes fr them t be ver? Read n fr tips n hw t enjy wrking ut.
36
Lking back, what made my fitness rutine in my yunger years fun was that I did mst activities with different friends r tk classes where there was a strng scial activity. It's always easier t get inspired and push yurself ut f yur cmfrt zne when yu're nt alne. Find a like-minded partner and yur exercise will be that much easier. And, get creative. 37
Remve the Pressure
Setting small gals helps remve pressure that a seemingly unrealistic gal might cause. 38 . Cnsider putting n yur shes and ding 20 jumping jacks, r take a 10-minute walk. Setting small, accmplishable gals helps yu t build up gd feelings abut yurself, establish trust with yurself, and make failure impssible.
Treat Yurself
Anther thing that can get yu ut fr yur wrkut is knwing that yu have smething t lk frward t when yu return. Only allw yurself t earn the reward if yu cmplete exercise. 39 . Pick smething fun that will get yu t lace up and wrk ut.
Get Outside
D yu remember the feeling f itching （渴望）t g ut when yu were a kid? Recreate that draw with yur wrkut. Mst f us spend mst f ur day inside, s instead f taking n an indr wrkut, exercise utdrs fr a change f scenery—and additinal physical and mental benefits. 40 . Depressin may be linked t separatin frm the natural wrld. Getting utside is a cure, which can heal, release stress, bring jy, and restre yur spirits. Getting sunlight, which cntains vitamin D, is als a gd md bster.
A. Make It Scial
B. D What Yu Lve
C. Plus, it bsts the md
D. Fr utdr activities, yur partner can even be yur pet dg
E. Especially if yu're just starting ut n yur exercise, the gals can be really small
F. This cnnects wrkut with happiness and satisfactin, cntributing t yur exercise rutine
G. Leaving smething like cffee t lk frward t after exercise can be an extra inspiratin during yur wrkut
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Wanted: Vilin. Can't pay much. Call. . .
Why did I ntice that? I 41 , since I rarely lked at advertisements. I remembered I wanted a vilin during the Great Depressin, when my family 42 t make a living. Yet, even thugh times were tugh, I culdn't wait t ask 43 , “Daddy, may I have a vilin f my wn? ” Daddy's face lked 44 . I heard him remind Gd in ur family prayers, “. . . and Lrd, Mary wants her wn vilin.”
Finally, Daddy wrte a letter t his friend Mr. Finkle, a famus musician, t lk fr a vilin fr me. Sn he invited us t check the 45 . “Mary, I've been hearing things abut yu. Yur daddy has 46 a big surprise, which I fund fr seven dllars.” He lifted ut a vilin and started t 47 . The meldy （旋律） spke like waterfalls.
I nticed the 48 n Daddy's face which I cmprehended （理解） . I tk the vilin ver, put it under my chin, and as Mr. Finkle did, started t play. The meldy 49 frm the bw （琴弓） and danced in the air, with my 50 f being a vilinist awaken by the seven-dllar surprise.
Nw I frced my thughts t the advertisement that had 51 me back t childhd memries. After I dialed the number in it within half an hur, a man in his thirties kncked n my dr. “I've been praying smene wuld answer my 52 . My daughter wants a vilin s badly,” he said excitedly.
“Hw much are yu asking?”
“Seven dllars.”
“Are yu sure?” he asked, reminding me s much f Daddy.
“I hpe yur little girl will 53 it as much as I did.”
I lked ut t see a yung girl 54 the vilin against her and thrw her arms arund her smiling 55 .
41. A. apprachedB. disguisedC. hesitatedD. wndered
42. A. struggledB. claimedC. intendedD. chse
43. A. sharplyB. eagerlyC. evidentlyD. gratefully
44. A. disappintedB. hrribleC. sadD. cnfused
45. A. caseB. instrumentC. cllectinD. pattern
46. A. arrangedB. lackedC. rejectedD. earned
47. A. sptB. whisperC. cngratulateD. play
48. A. embarrassmentB. regretC. cncernD. relief
49. A. wanderedB. fadedC. flwedD. struck
50. A. dreamB. impressinC. missinD. principle
51. A. inspiredB. treatedC. transprtedD. limited
52. A. prmiseB. advertisementC. determinatinD. annuncement
53. A. enjyB. settleC. maintainD. desire
54. A. defendB. checkC. valueD. hug
55. A. friendB. mtherC. fatherD. musician
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Water-Splashing Festival （潑水節(jié)） , als 56 （knw） as the Sngkran Festival and deeply cherished by the Dai ethnic grup in China and Sutheast Asian natins, is 57 unique event deeply rted in the Dai culture f China.
Observed in the Dai ethnic grup in China, this festival has a histry 58 （date） back t thusands f years ag. It 59 （mark） the beginning f the New Year in the Dai calendar and signifies the transitin frm winter t spring. During the festival, which falls 60 （typical） in April, participants jyfully splash water n each ther, a traditin believed t get rid f bad luck and bring abut gd frtune. 61 this jyus ccasin, the mre water ne receives, the 62 （great） luck they are believed t gain. The festivities are accmpanied by lively music, traditinal dances, and vibrant parades, 63 create a festive and jyus atmsphere.
The Water-Splashing Festival is nt nly a 64 （celebrate） f life, unity, and the renewal f spirits 65 als a reflectin f the rich culture and vibrant spirit f the Dai peple.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
假如湖北省正準(zhǔn)備舉行國際旅游節(jié)，請你代表你的家鄉(xiāng)寫一篇英文推介詞以吸引 中外游客。內(nèi)容包含以下提示：
1. 地點介紹；
2. 推介理由。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)80左右；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Tw tickets. Only tw tickets t the big basketball game. Three pairs f eyes all fcused n the tickets. Marcus, the ldest, asked, “Only tw tickets? But, Dad, which f us gets t g with yu?” “Yeah, Daddy, wh gets t g? ” repeated Caleb, the yungest.
“Dad, can't yu get any mre tickets? ” I begged. I might be the in-between sister, but I was just as eager as my basketball-crazy brthers fr a night ut with Dad. “I'm afraid nt,” Dad answered. “Mr. Williams nly has tw tickets. He was thughtful enugh t ffer the tickets t me when he fund ut he'd be ut f twn this weekend.”
Dad scratched （撓） his head, “Caleb, dn't yu think yu're t yung t enjy. . ?” “Am nt! Am nt!” Caleb insisted. Dad turned t me and tried again. “Jill, since yu're a girl. . .” Befre I culd respnd, Mm came t my defense, “Jill's ut there practicing with Marcus and his friends, and she's better than quite a few f them, t! ” “Okay, kay, ” Dad smiled. “I’ll have t figure ut a fair way f chsing between the three f yu. I'll have t decide wh deserves it mst.”
The next mrning, Marcus hurried int the kitchen. “Where's Dad?” he asked as he reached fr a glass f milk. “He and Mm went t pick up bks frm the library,” Caleb answered, digging his spn int cereal （麥片） “And he said we shuld all get started n ur Saturday husehld chres n finishing breakfast, ” I added. “Chres! He's kidding. Hw can we cncentrate n chres when the big game is nly 8 hurs away? ” With this, they dashed ut. I lked at the mess: milk tins, bits f cereal, drps f grape jelly. . . I thught t myself, “It lks like chres start right here.”
Ding the chres, I heard the basketball buncing （彈跳） ff the driveway. Clearly, Marcus practiced shting the basketball while Caleb cheered him n. Frustrated, I kncked n the windw three times. The bys lked twards me. “Okay, we're cming in t help. Just ne mre minute,” my brthers chrused.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
高一英語期末考試參考答案與評分細則
第一部分 聽力
1-5 ABCBA 6- 10 CBACA 11- 15 BCBCC 16-20 BAACB
第二部分 閱讀理解
21-23 BAB 24-28 CDAC 29-31 BCAD 32-35 ACBD 36-40 ADEGC
第三部分 完形填空
41-45 DABCB 46-50 ADDCA 51-55 CBADC
語篇填空
56. knwn 57. a 58. dating 59. marks 60. typically
61. On 62. greater 63. which 64. celebratin 65. but
第四部分 寫作
應(yīng)用文寫作
Welcme t Huangshi! Lcated in the sutheast Hubei Prvince, ur city enjys a cnvenient transprtatin easily accessible by majr highways and railways. Cnnected t the surrunding cities, it is a fantastic getaway fr thse seeking fr urban cnvenience and rural peace.
Rich in histry and culture, Huangshi preserves a wide variety f cultural relics, such as Huangshi Natinal Mine Park, Muntain Dngfang and Xishai, t name but a few, reflecting its rich past. Especially amazing are sme scenic attractins, namely Cihu Lake and Qianda lake, which ffer breathtaking landscape, lush green fields and rlling hills, perfect fr nature lvers and water sprts. What may impress yu is ur time-hnred Yangxin embridery, featuring natural elements and mixing traditinal art with mdern fashin.
Cme t explre the unique charm f ur city, where histry, nature, and art delights await yu.
讀后續(xù)寫
I was thrwing the rubbish bag when an envelp caught my attentin. Inside the envelpe was a ticket t the basketball game, with a card reading “T the ne wh deserves t g.” “Incredible! I’m the ne that gets t g! But hw did Dad knw? ” Then I flashed n Dad’s cmment last night, “I’ll have t decide wh deserves it mst. ” By then, Marcus and Caleb had wrn themselves ut. They shuffled tward me. “Cme n, Jill, we’d better get started n ur chres if we want t have a chance at getting that ticket t the game, ” said Marcus.
I held up the ticket, smiling at them, “It might be a little t late fr that. ” Marcus and Caleb lked at each ther with questin marks in their eyes, as Mm and Dad’s car pulled int the driveway. On seeing the ticket with wnder, they regretted nt jining in t help me with the chres. That evening turned ut t be as special as I’d imagined: Tw seats at Center Curt, and a dad and his daughter cheering their team t victry. It was a lng-remembered lessn in respnsibility frm a dad wh let his kids make their wn chices and earn their wn rewards.
聽力材料：
Text 1
M: Culd yu tell me hw much the cmputer csts?
W: Arund $780. This is the latest mdel, and it’s very ppular with many functins.
M: D yu ffer any discunt? If nt, culd yu intrduce me smething cheaper?
Text 2
W: Let’s g t Happy Memry. It’s gd t have a rest after a day’s hard wrk in the ffice.
M: Happy Memry? What is it?
W: It’s famus fr its steaks. The ne acrss the city park, d yu knw?
M: Great. I’m starving.
Text 3
W: Where have yu been in the summer vacatin?
M: I went t my hmetwn. I was brught up there and didn’t leave until I was 5. But it has changed a lt. I culd hardly tell where anything was after twenty years.
Text 4
W: Hw was yur picnic in the muntains?
M: The bad weather destryed it cmpletely. All ur fd was washed away alng the rugh muntain rad.
Text 5
M: May I have my schedule fr next mnth?
W: I aplgize fr the delay, Mr. Smith. Arranging this meeting has taken me a lng time. I’ll finish everything by next week.
M: All right. But I hpe it wn’t take any lnger than that.
W: I wn’t, Mr. Smith. I appreciate yur understanding.
Text 6
W: I heard that Tm fell and brke his leg. Did he recver and cme t schl?
M: N. He’s ging t be ff schl fr 6 weeks.
W: Oh n, pr Tm. He’s been away fr 2 weeks, hasn’t he? I was expecting him t be back next week. He’ll fall behind with his schlwrk.
M: His teacher said he’d send him sme hmewrk t d. His classmates have sent him a card as well.
W: I think we shuld g t visit him at hme.
Text 7
W: I'm terribly srry, sir, these bags weigh 42 kilgrams. That's 2 kilgrams mre than twice the nrmal baggage allwance fr this flight.
M: Ah, but I packed them very carefully. I put all the shamp and things int smaller bttles, but . . . er. . . maybe it's the glf clubs . . . they weigh quite a bit. Culd I pssibly take them as hand luggage?
W: I'm srry, sir, but I dn't think they'll fit in the verhead lckers.
M: Well, I guess I'll just have t pay extra fr the baggage.
Text 8
M: Hw is Janet ding?
W: She has been sleeping all day.
M: That's nt like her. She usually wakes up fr feeding at the very least, desn't she?
W: Yes, and she usually lks arund and kicks t. But nt tday.
M: Have yu asked ur neighbr Mrs Smith? She’s a wise wman.
W: Yes, she came t have a lk this mrning. She suggested we call the dctr.
M: Have yu talked t the dctr?
W: He called back just befre yu gt hme.
M: What did he say?
W: If she desn't eat anything tnight, we shuld take her t the hspital. Oh, Jhn, I'm s scared.
M: There, there. It's ging t be all right. We just have t watch her carefully and keep in tuch with the dctr.
W: She is t tiny t be sick. I dn't knw where she gt this.
M: Didn't yu take her in fr a checkup a week ag?
W: Yes, actually, it was tw weeks ag.
M: She must have picked it up then.
W: Jhn, I'm really scared fr her.
M: Dn't wrry, Mary. Kids pick up stuff all the time, but they get it ver really quickly.
W: I guess yu're right, but I can't help wrrying.
Text 9
W: I had such a terrible day yesterday that I’m really starting t believe that Friday the thirteenth is unlucky.
M: Why? What happened?
W: Everything went wrng. Fr example, I had t meet an imprtant custmer in the mrning and n the way t the twn, the car brke dwn. When I finally gt there, the custmer had already left.
M: That’s certainly bad luck.
W: That’s nt all. In the afternn, the children asked sme kids ver t play and they had a pillw fight and tre ne f the pillws. When I gt hme there were feathers all ver.
M: My gdness!
W: Wait! There’s mre. Smebdy, they wn’t say wh, had drpped a jar f jam n the new carpet. The dg had laid dwn n it, s they’d given him a bath and then put him n my bed.
M: Oh, n!
W: Oh, yes! And t make matters wrse, my bss and his wife arrived while I was cleaning up the huse. I had frgtten that I’d invited them fr dinner.
Text 10
Many cities have interesting nicknames. Hwever, New Orleans, Luisiana prbably has mre nicknames than any ther American city. One website lists mre than twenty nicknames. The mst famus is The Big Easy. It describes the gentle, slw and easy-ging way f life in New Orleans.
S hw did the city get this nickname? In the early nineteen hundreds, there was a dance hall in New Orleans called The Big Easy. But the nickname did nt becme famus until the early nineteen seventies. That was when a Luisiana newspaper writer began calling New Orleans by this name. She cmpared the easy-ging way f life there with the hurried pace f life in New Yrk City.
In nineteen seventy, James Cnaway wrte a crime nvel called The Big Easy. The stry was set in New Orleans. In nineteen eighty-seven, that bk was made int a film which made the nickname even mre ppular.
Anther nickname is “The Birthplace f Jazz” because that kind f music started in New Orleans. It is als called “Mardi Gras City” fr the wild celebratins and parades that take place there every year. And, there is a nickname that uses the shrt way t write New Orleans and Luisiana. If yu d nt want t use the cmplete name, yu can call the city NOLA.
A 篇
文章出處：
http: //cncc. bingj. cm/cache. aspx? q=musical+events+2023&d=5033169494808763&mkt=en-US&setlang=en-US&w=CxlZhm8zYufw0nlvpm8JQEwal8x1f4rb
文章體裁：應(yīng)用文
文章大意：文章介紹了在新加坡即將上演的幾場戲劇、喜劇、音樂劇和戲劇表演，供戲劇愛好者欣賞。
21. B。 “Le Bal De Paris” ，文章提到 “Interact with real dancers, dance t the rhythm, and witness the perfect transitin frm the virtual t the real”，即與真實舞者互動，隨著節(jié)奏跳舞，并見證從虛擬到現(xiàn)實的完美過渡。這表明它提供了一個互動的體驗，所以選項 B 是正確答案。
22. A。原文中提到 “Macbeth by the Handlebards” 的演出日期是 2024 年 3 月 23 日，而這位莎士比亞迷在 3月23日有空，所以 A 選項 “Macbeth by the Handlebards” 是最合適的。
23. B。Falling ，提到了主人公塔米和比爾努力撫養(yǎng)他們的孩子麗莎（一個焦慮的青少年）和喬希（一個18 歲的自閉癥患者），這表明它關(guān)注的是青少年的生活。同樣，Secndary: The Musical，提到了年輕教師莉莉安和她的青少年學(xué)生明、奧馬爾和雷揚什，這也表明它聚焦于青少年的生活。因此，兩部作品都關(guān)注青少年的生活，選項 B 是正確答案。
B 篇
文章出處：https: //inspiratinalife. cm/an-enlightening-stry-n-value-and-wrth/
文章體裁：記敘文
文章大意：一位年老且智慧的父親在臨終前，意識到他的兒子還未達到他的全部潛力，于是決定教導(dǎo)他關(guān)于世界的道理。他給了兒子一個家族傳家寶的手表，并讓兒子去不同地方詢問其價值，以此來向兒子展示不同人對同一事物價值的看法會有多么不同。最終，在博物館，手表的價值被大幅提升，這象征性地表明了兒子自己的價值遠超過他可能意識到的。父親借此機會告訴兒子，去錯誤的地方，人們將永遠不知道自己的真正價值，但總有一個地方，人們會看到他的真實價值。
24. C。當(dāng)鋪的人告訴他手表有劃痕可能是為了解釋為什么他們給出的價格不會很高，因為劃痕會降低物品 的價值。同時，也為下文及主旨做鋪墊。
25. D。在文章中提到： “ ‘Yu wn’t believe it! We finally gt an amazing ffer. She said she never thught she’d see ne in persn. The museum wuld like t buy it fr $35, 000! I haven’t realized I was hlding n t smething that valuable.’ ” 這段話表達了男孩非常興奮和難以置信的心情，因為博物館給出了非常高的價格。因此，他去博物館之后的感覺是興奮的，選項 D 正確。
26. A。文章描述了老人通過讓兒子去不同地方詢問手表的價值來教導(dǎo)兒子關(guān)于價值和自我價值的重要性。老人耐心地引導(dǎo)兒子，沒有直接告訴他答案，而是讓他自己通過實踐來學(xué)習(xí)和領(lǐng)悟。這表明老人是一個耐心而智慧的人，因此選項 A 正確。
27. C。文章中老人通過讓兒子去不同地方詢問手表的價值，讓兒子意識到自己的價值可能遠超過自己的想 象。因此，我們可以從故事中學(xué)習(xí)到，要相信自己。所以選項 C“Believe in yurself until smene discvers yur value”是正確的。A. 不要本末倒置。 B. 不要以貌取人。 C. 相信自己的價值，直到有人真正發(fā)現(xiàn)和認可它。 D. 己所不欲勿施于人。
C 篇
文章出處：Reader_39 s Digest_UK - May_2024 PDF
文章體裁：說明文
文章大意：文章主要介紹了倫敦交通局（TfL）如何通過采用創(chuàng)新技術(shù)來提升倫敦的公共交通體驗。特別是，文章詳細描述了 TfL 如何利用人工智能圖像識別系統(tǒng)對倫敦西北部的一個郊區(qū)車站 Willesden Green進行智能化改造，以及這一技術(shù)如何幫助提高公共安全、減輕工作人員負擔(dān)并提供更順暢的旅行體驗。此外，文章還強調(diào)了這一系統(tǒng)識別潛在威脅和不良行為的能力，特別是在識別“攻擊性行為”方面的成就，進一步突出了 TfL 在擁抱技術(shù)方面的前瞻性做法。
28. B。在第一段中，作者提到了 Apple、Ggle 和 OpenAI 等創(chuàng)新組織，但隨后話鋒一轉(zhuǎn)，提到了Transprt fr Lndn（TfL）這個組織也在做出色的工作，即不斷測試新技術(shù)以增強倫敦的交通體驗。因此，作者提到這些創(chuàng)新組織是為了強調(diào) TfL 的創(chuàng)新性。因此，答案為 B。
29. C。第三段主要講述了 AI 如何幫助 TfL 減輕工作負擔(dān)。例如，系統(tǒng)可以檢測跌倒的乘客，通過 iPad 提醒工作人員提供幫助；發(fā)現(xiàn)離站臺邊緣太近的人，警告工作人員潛在的危險；識別不負責(zé)任的行為，讓工作人員發(fā)布公告；識別輪椅用戶和等待過久的人，讓工作人員提供幫助。因此，第三段主要講述了 AI 如何減少TfL 的工作負擔(dān)。
30. A。第四段中提到 AI 攝像頭識別“攻擊性行為”很難，因為向計算機描述這種行為的樣子很棘手。因此， AI 攝像頭識別“攻擊性行為”是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的，選項 A“具有挑戰(zhàn)性的”是 tricky 的同義詞。
31. D。文章主要介紹了倫敦交通局（TfL）如何通過采用人工智能技術(shù)來提升倫敦的公共交通體驗，使得 倫敦的地鐵更加智能。因此，最適合的標(biāo)題是 D 選項，即 “TfL is smarter with AI” （倫敦的地鐵因 AI 而更智能）。
D 篇
文章出處：New_Scientist_Internatinal_Editin - 27_April_2024 PDF
文章體裁：科學(xué)研究報告
文章大意：一項針對數(shù)千對雙胞胎的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們對音樂的享受程度可能部分上取決于他們的基因構(gòu)成。音樂給人帶來的愉悅感與它對人們情感反應(yīng)和社交聯(lián)系形成能力的影響有關(guān)。此外，研究還發(fā)現(xiàn)，遺傳對享受音樂的影響并不一定與音樂天賦有關(guān)。
32. A。在研究中選擇在同一家庭中長大的雙胞胎是為了更容易地找出遺傳的貢獻。這是因為所有參與研究的雙胞胎都在相同的家庭環(huán)境中長大，所以他們在成長過程中具有相似的環(huán)境。這使得研究人員更容易地確定遺傳在音樂享受中的作用，從而了解遺傳對音樂享受的貢獻。因此，A 正確。
33. C。在第一段中提到“根據(jù)一項對數(shù)千對雙胞胎的研究，我們對音樂的享受程度可能部分上取決于我們的基因構(gòu)成”，因此該研究的主要目的是了解基因?qū)σ魳废硎艿挠绊?。因此，正確答案為 C ，即“了解基因?qū)σ魳废硎艿挠绊憽薄?br>34. B。在第五段中提到“然而，聽音樂帶來的愉悅程度是否受基因影響就不那么明顯了，所以這項研究能發(fā)現(xiàn)這種效應(yīng)很有趣”，因此 Peter對這項研究是積極的態(tài)度。
35. D。最后一段提到：“這些結(jié)果為音樂為何能對某些人產(chǎn)生如此強大的影響增添了新的謎題，并在論文中寫道，這‘為利用個體差異來深入了解人類行為的一個關(guān)鍵方面的生物學(xué)提供了新的可能性’?！边@段話強調(diào)了研究的重要性，即它不僅為我們提供了關(guān)于音樂如何影響人們的新見解，而且還為我們進一步了解人類行為的生物學(xué)基礎(chǔ)提供了新的途徑。
七選五
文章出處：https: //www. byrdie. cm/hw-t-actually-enjy-wrking-ut
文章體裁：說明文
文章大意：本文介紹了幾個提高健身運動趣味性的方法，包括與他人一起運動、設(shè)定小目標(biāo)、給自己獎勵 以及到戶外進行運動等。
36. A。接下來的內(nèi)容提到了“與不同朋友一起進行活動或參加社交性強的課程”，這與“使其社交化”相契合。因此，此選項作為段落的主題句，引出了下面的具體建議。
37. D。這一段提到了“get creative”（變得有創(chuàng)意），緊接著提到“你的伙伴甚至可以是你的狗”，這明顯是一個創(chuàng)意的建議，與戶外活動和社交化主題相關(guān)。
38. E。這一段討論的是“減輕壓力”，提到了“設(shè)定小目標(biāo)有助于消除任何壓力或不知所措的感覺”。因此，這個選項與設(shè)定小目標(biāo)以減輕壓力的建議相吻合。
39. G。這一段是關(guān)于“自我獎勵”的，提到了“ 只有在你完成鍛煉后才允許自己獲得獎勵”。因此，這個選項與鍛煉后期待某種獎勵（如早餐或咖啡）以激勵自己相吻合。
40. C。這一段討論的是“戶外鍛煉”的好處，提到了“戶外活動可以增強情緒”這一優(yōu)勢，而且與后文最后兩句形成總分關(guān)系。
完形填空
文章出處：心靈雞湯 PDF 對標(biāo)課本必修三 Unit 2 mrals and values: Chain f lve
文章體裁：記敘文
文章大意：作者描述了自己在經(jīng)濟大蕭條時期渴望擁有一把小提琴的經(jīng)歷，以及后來如何得到了一把價值七美元的小提琴，并因此被喚醒成為小提琴家的夢想。最后，作者提到自己注意到一則廣告，并回憶起了這段往事，同時提到自己也以七美元的價格出售一把小提琴，希望一個小女孩能像她當(dāng)年一樣喜歡它。
41. D. wndered
我為什么會注意到這個？這里的 “wndered” 表示作者對自己為什么會注意到這則廣告感到驚訝。
42. A. struggled
在大蕭條時期，我的家人掙扎著維持生計，這里的 “struggled” 表示艱難地努力、奮斗。
43. B. eagerly
作者渴望有一把小提琴，因此用“eagerly”表示急切地、渴望地，符合作者的心情。
44. C. sad
我聽到了他在我們的家庭祈禱中向上帝提醒，且下文提到作者想要小提琴但家庭經(jīng)濟困難，因此可以推斷出父親的表情是 “sad” （悲傷的）。
45. B. instrument
他邀請我們?nèi)ゲ榭茨前研√崆伲@里的“instrument”指（小提琴）樂器。
46. A. arranged
你爸爸已經(jīng)為你準(zhǔn)備了一個大驚喜，這是我用七美元找到的。
47. D. play
他拿出小提琴開始演奏，而且后文提到聲音如瀑布般，動作銜接流暢。
48. D. relief
我注意到父親臉上的表情，我理解了它。我接過小提琴，把它放在下巴下面，就像芬克爾先生那樣，開始演奏。前文描述父親聽到女兒的愿望自己無法滿足的 sad，后來努力找到途徑為作者便宜地購買小提琴作為驚喜，可以推斷出父親此時感受到的是如釋重負（relief）。
49. C. flwed
音樂從琴弓中流淌出來，在空中舞動，flwed 表示流動、流淌，符合語境。
50. A. dream
我成為小提琴家的夢想被這個七美元的驚喜喚醒了。
51. C. transprted
這則廣告把我?guī)Щ亓送甑幕貞洠瑃ransprted 熟詞生義，傳送、帶回到某個地方或時間，“使身臨其境”。 52. B. advertisement
這個人是讀到廣告內(nèi)容產(chǎn)生的幫助小女孩的，這位父親應(yīng)該是希望有人看見而回應(yīng)廣告而來，所以答案是 advertisement。
53. A. enjy
我希望你的小女孩能像我一樣喜歡它（小提琴）。
54. D. hug
我看到一個小女孩擁抱著小提琴（激動，愛不釋手，抱在胸前）。
55. C. father
前文中我的父親盡力滿足我的愿望和幫我實現(xiàn)夢想，前文提到 “Are yu sure?” he asked, reminding me s much f Daddy. 前后都是相似的場景父女情。
語法填空
文章出處：
http: //cncc. bingj. cm/cache. aspx? q=China%27s+Water-Splashing+Festival&d=4719714198759814&mkt=en-US&setlang=en-US&w=EixT7XSWei9iR3PTQ_kZIXP3mbSW1UPb
文章體裁：說明文
文章大意：這是一篇介紹中國傣族潑水節(jié)的文章。
56. knwn。此處使用 “knwn” 作為被動語態(tài)的過去分詞形式，與 “as” 構(gòu)成固定搭配 “be knwn as” ，表示“被稱為”。
57. a。 “a unique celebratin” 表示“一個獨特的慶祝活動”。在這里， “a” 作為不定冠詞，用于修飾單數(shù)名詞 “celebratin”，表示其獨特性。
58. dating。date back t 追溯到。在這里，使用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式“dating”作為狀語表示主動關(guān)系。
59. marks。根據(jù)句意，“它標(biāo)志著傣歷新年的開始”，這里需要使用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式“marks”，因為 主語“It”是第三人稱單數(shù)。
60. typically。 “typically” 是副詞，表示“通常地，典型地”。
61. On?！皀”是介詞，用于表示具體某一天或某一天的某個時間段。 “n this jyus ccasin” 表示“在這個喜慶的時刻”。
62. greater。 “the mre. . . , the mre. . . ” 是英語中的一個常見結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……，就越……”。
63. which。這是一個非限制性定語從句，修飾前面的整個句子。在這里，“which”作為關(guān)系代詞，指代前面 的整個句子，并在從句中作主語。
64. celebratin。 “a celebratin f life, unity, and the renewal f spirits” 表示“對生命、團結(jié)和精神煥新的慶?！薄＿@里， “celebratin” 是名詞，表示“慶?；顒印薄?br>65. but。 “nt nly. . . but （als）. . .” 是一個并列結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“不僅僅是……，而且是……”。在這里，它連接了兩個并列的句子，強調(diào)潑水節(jié)不僅是生命的慶祝，還是傣族豐富文化和活力的體現(xiàn)。
書面表達
略Welcme t ____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragrapah 1: I was thrwing the rubbish bag when an envelpe caught my attentin.
Paragrapah 2: I held up the ticket, smiling at them, “It might be a little t late fr that. ”

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