
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 試題的答案書寫在答題卡上,不得在試題卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。
3. 考試結(jié)束,由監(jiān)考人員將試題卷和答題卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ. 聽力測試。(共30分)
第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,共9分)
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Nice t meet yu t.B. Gd afternn.C. I’m fine.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Thank yu.B. This is Jane.C. What a pity.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. That’s all right.B. Yes, please.C. Never mind.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. It’s red.B. It’s lng.C. It’s 20 yuan.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. It desn’t matter.B. Gd idea.C. Nt at all.
6. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Well dne.B. Have fun.C. Sure, I will.
第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,共9分)
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。
7. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. /dres/.B. /desk/.C. /d?ns/.
8. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Cards.B. Flwers.C. Cakes.
9. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. T the z.B. T the cinema.C. T the farm.
10. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Jenny’s father.B. Jenny’s mther.C. Jenny’s sister.
11. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Because it’s relaxing.B. Because it’s interesting.C. Because it’s exciting.
12. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第三節(jié)(每小題1.5分,共6分)
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。
聽材料,回答以下各小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
13. Hw was the weather last weekend?
A. Fine.B. Rainy.C. Snwy.
14. What des Dave advise the girl t take with her?
A. A bk.B. A bag.C. A hat.
聽材料,回答以下各小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
15. What time des the wman plan t leave fr the airprt?
A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 3:15 p.m.C. At 3:30 p.m.
16. Where can the driver pick up the wman?
A. At 5 Greenwich Street.B. At 4 Greenwich Street.C. At 5 Garden Street.
第四節(jié)(每小題1.5分,共6分)
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
17. What animal is Eric?
A. A mnkey.B. A tiger.C. A lin.
18. Wh tk care f Eric when he was yung?
A. His parents.B. An ld cuple.C. Lele.
19. What des Lele lve t play?
A. Ftball.B. Basketball.C. Vlleyball.
20. What are the tw stries abut?
A. Children.B. Families.C. Animals.
Ⅱ. 語法選擇。(每小題1分,共10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)語法正確的答案。
My grandma is almst 80 years ld, and she lks very healthy. She was ____21____ math teacher many years ag. She has been away frm her wrk ____22____ ver 20 years ag.
Every mrning, she ____23____ up early and makes breakfast fr my family. She desn’t want us ____24____ utside. She is always saying, “Dn’t yu think mine is ____25____ than theirs?”
Many elderly peple like dancing tgether in the neighbrhd, but my grandma desn’t. She never jins ____26____. I ask her why. “I’m nt that ld,” she smiles.
My grandma enjys walking. She says it is gd fr her ____27____. She ften takes walks in the parks. These days, she has a new ____28____. She has fallen in lve with city walks. “I can talk t peple ____29____ I am walking with them. I can als enjy the beauty and the changes f the city. In the next few years, I ____30____ t every crner f the city,” she says.
I hpe my grandma will be yung, healthy and happy frever!
21. A. aB. anC. the
22. A. inB. atC. since
23. A. getB. getsC. gt
24. A. eatB. ateC. t eat
25. A. gdB. betterC. best
26. A. theyB. themC. theirs
27. A. healthB. healthyC. healthily
28. A. hbbyB. hbbiesC. hbby’s
29. A. afterB. befreC. while
30. A. walkB. walkedC. will walk
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小題1.5分,共15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
Humr is part f human nature. Everyne has the ability t enjy ____31____ and laughter, n matter wh they are r where they cme frm. Humr is ne f the mst imprtant ways peple make cnnectins with each ther. Humr als helps yu lk n the ____32____ side f life and face prblems psitively (積極地).
One sunny afternn, the famus British writer Bernard Shaw was enjying himself in a quiet field. Suddenly, a bike rider ran int him. ____33____, Mr. Shaw was nt hurt. “I’m s srry!” said the rider. “Oh, n,” said Mr. Shaw. “I shuld say ____34____ because I’m nt giving luck t yu. If yu had killed me, yu knw, ____35____ wuld be famus all ver the wrld.”
Feng Jicai, the Chinese writer, was nce visited by an American friend and his yung child in a htel. While the tw men were talking, the little by was jumping up and dwn ____36____ his bed. The bed was shaking, and Feng was ____37____ that it might break. He smiled t the by, “Hey, by! Are yu trying t reach the sky? Will yu return t the earth?” His friend understd at nce, and said t his sn jkingly. “Let’s ____38____ right nw!”
____39____ different peple may have a different sense f humr, gd humr has smething in cmmn. First, yu need t keep a cl head and an pen mind. With humr, yu can avid sme unnecessary cnflicts (沖突), and smetimes it helps yu ____40____even at the wrst f yur prblems. Secnd, yu need t be kind and understanding. In an embarrassing (尷尬的) situatin, using humr can let yur friend save face.
31. A. mviesB. bksC. sprtsD. jkes
32. A. seriusB. wrngC. brightD. dark
33. A. LuckilyB. QuicklyC. TerriblyD. Recently
34. A. thanksB. srryC. gdbyeD. hell
35. A. IB. yuC. heD. they
36. A. nB. byC. underD. behind
37 A. gladB. sadC. wrriedD. satisfied
38. A. cme backB. cme inC. cme nD. cme ut
39. A. SB. AlthughC. ButD. If
40. A. cryB. laughC. shutD. fear
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解。(41-43小題,每小題1分,44-59小題,每小題2分,共35分)
閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
A
Tangyuan is a kind f traditinal Chinese fd, with the taste f hme. Mary is learning t make tangyuan fr her family. Please help her chse three frm the fur pictures and match them with the steps belw.
___41___ Mix water and sticky rice flur t make a dugh. Cut the dugh int small pieces.
___42___ Put fillings int each piece f dugh and make them int balls.
___43___ Drp these balls int the biling water, and ck n medium heat fr I minute. Add sme cldwater slwly and cntinue cking fr 4~5 minutes.
Dn’t frget t turn ff the fire!
A.
B.
C.
D.
B
A reading passage can have several parts. Lking at every part is very useful fr yu t get a cmplete understanding.
44. Accrding t Page A, what can a title d?
A. It can explain the pictures.B. It can explain difficult wrds.
C. It can tell yu what a paragraph is abut.D. It can tell yu what the whle text is abut.
45. Accrding t Page A, what can shw infrmatin visually?
A. Phts.B. Ftntes.C. Passages.D. Headings.
46. Which part is the subheading n Page B?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
47. Hw many ftntes are there n Page B?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
C
China is develping rapidly, with its peple living a peaceful and happy life. While develping itself, China never fails t ffer a helping hand t its friends.
On the Rad t Peace
China has nw been part f the UN peacekeeping missins (任務(wù)) fr mre than 30 years. UN peacekeeping missins prvide different services including prtecting civilians (平民).
In April 2023, the Chinese peacekeepers carried ut an imprtant task in Sudan. They successfully sent mre than 1,100 peple t safe places.
Int the Disaster Area (災(zāi)區(qū))
In disaster areas, unifrms with “China Rescue (救援)” n the back ffer a sign f hpe and lve. The Chinese rescue team is knwn fr its quick and well-rganized search and rescue wrk.
When earthquakes happened in Afghanistan and Nepal in Octber 2023, “China Rescue” quickly tk actin t transprt things needed t the disaster areas.
Railway f Friendship
There are many high muntains between China and its neighbring cuntry, Las. The China-Las Railway has brken thrugh thse barriers. This amazing achievement was made pssible by the La wrkers and a large number f Chinese wrkers. They traveled far frm their hmes t build 1,035 kilmeters f railway lines, including 301 bridges and 167 tunnels (隧道).
The peacekeepers, “China Rescue” and railway wrkers, are just sme f the many thusands f Chinese wh have spent all f their time and energy helping thers arund the wrld. Their selfless actins and tireless effrts bring hnr t their hmeland and help t build a Cmmunity with a Shared Future fr Mankind.
48. When did the earthquakes happen in Afghanistan and Nepal?
A. In April 2023.B. In May 2023.C. In September 2023.D. In Octber 2023.
49. What des the underlined wrd “barriers” mean in the passage?
barrier /’b?ri?(r)/n.[C] plural barriers
A. A barrier is smething such as a rule r law that makes it difficult r impssible fr smething t happen r be achieved.
B. A barrier is a prblem that prevents tw peple r grups frm agreeing. cmmunicating. r wrking with each ther.
C A barrier is smething like a wall that is put in place t prevent peple frm mving easily frm ne area t anther.
D. A barrier is a natural bject that prevents smething r smene frm mving frm ne place t anther.
50. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. China’s selfless and tireless railway wrkers.
B. China’s actins t help peple arund the wrld.
C. Hw the Chinese peacekeepers help peple abrad.
D. Why Chinese peple can live a peaceful and happy life.
51. In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read this passage?
A. Science.B. Wrld.C. Sprts.D. Travel.
D
On Saturday mrning, all the summer wrld was sweet and fresh. There was cheer in every face and a spring in every step, except Tm Sawyer.
Aunt Plly made him paint their fence (柵欄) as a punishment. It was 90 feet lng and 9 feet high. He stared at the fence, and all gladness left him. He painted ne bard and stpped. “This will take frever,” he sighed (嘆氣).
He knew the bys with all kinds f tys wuld sn cme alng and make fun f him —the very thught f it burnt him like fire. At this dark and hpeless mment, an idea came t him! He went back t wrk quietly.
Ben Rgers came alng the rad. He was singing happily and carrying a big apple.
Tm went n painting—paid n attentin t him. Ben stared a mment and called Tm.
N answer. Tm surveyed his last tuch with the eye f an artist, then he gave his brush anther gentle sweep. Ben called him again.
“Why, it’s yu, Ben! I wasn’t nticing.” Tm turned suddenly and said.
“I’m ging t swim,” said Ben. “D yu want t cme? Oh, yu have t wrk, dn’t yu? What a pity!”
“I’m nt wrking.” Tm answered carelessly. “Well, maybe it is wrking, but I like it.”
“What?” shuted Ben. “Yu like it?”
“Well, I dn’t see why I shuldn’t,” Tm kept painting, and said. “Bys dn’t get t paint a fence every day.”
That put the thing in a new light. Ben stpped eating his apple and watched Tm fr a while. Tm swept his brush gently back and frth. The fence lked clean and white. Befre lng. Ben really wanted t paint, t! “Let me try a little,” he begged (乞求) Tm.
Tm cnsidered, “N, Ben, I can’t. Aunt Plly warned me t d it well. Only ne by in a thusand has the talent t paint.”
“Oh, please, Tm,” said Ben. “I can d it. I’ll be very careful. I’ll give yu half my apple. Wait, I’ll give yu all f it.”
Tm gave Ben his brush with wrry n his face but jy in his heart. Tm rested under the tree. He ate the apple and smiled.
Other bys came, t. By early that afternn, Tm had gt many new tys, ________ Aunt Plly was s pleased that she gave Tm a shiny red apple.
52. What did Aunt Plly make Tm d as a punishment?
A. She made him paint their fence.B. She made him plant the trees.
C. She made him carry sme apples.D. She made him wrk with Ben.
53. Why did Tm survey his last tuch with the eye f an artist?
A. Because he really lved t paint the fence.
B. Because he didn’t want t have a talk with Ben.
C. Because he wanted t be an artist when he grew up.
D. Because he wanted t make Ben interested in his wrk.
54 Which sentence can be put in the ________?
A. and he had returned the apple t Ben.B. and the fence had gt three cats f paint.
C. but ther bys had made fun f him.D. but he had finished the wrk by himself.
55. Which f the fllwing best shws the changes in Tm’s feelings in the stry abve?
A. B.
C. D.
E
①The wrld’s highest ski place, Chacaltaya, was clsed after the 18,000-year-ld glacier melted (冰川融化) in 2009. Many scientists agree that the glaciers arund the wrld culd disappear in this century, much faster than we thught.
②As we all knw, the reasn fr this is glbal (全球的) warming. When certain gas such as carbn dixide (CO?) is largely emitted (排放) int the atmsphere, it causes the greenhuse effect (效應(yīng)) which makes Earth warmer.
③As Earth becmes warmer, glaciers melt quickly, and dark rcks are uncvered. Then these rcks take in mre heat, causing the temperature t rise. As a result, the remaining snw n glaciers melts faster.
④The effects f glbal warming will be far-reaching and ften devastating (毀滅性的). While the melting f glaciers may fld (淹沒) sme areas f Earth, in ther places, it is making water disappear. An increasing number f heat waves and drughts (干旱) wrldwide will als change the face f the wrld in the future.
⑤Glbal warming is a real prblem, and ne largely caused by human activity. Slving the prblem is nt easy, and there is n single magic way. Hwever, we can begin it by lwering the amunt f CO? in ur daily lives.
⑥Peter Miller, alng with his wife, tk part in a scientific test t see hw much CO? they culd cut dwn in a mnth. The average (平均) U.S. husehld prduces abut 80 kils f CO?, which was mre than twice the Eurpean average and almst five times the glbal average. Their final gal was t make less CO? than mst American families.
⑦First, they fund ut hw much CO? they were prducing. Then they asked an expert fr advice n hw t reduce CO? emissins. Accrding t the expert’s advice, they made sme changes t their huse, replaced their lights, and changed sme f their living habits. At the same time, they either biked, walked, r used public transprtatin. A mnth later, they saved 70% n electricity, 40% n gas, and drve half as much as thers. Their daily CO? emissins were less than the U.S. average, at 32 kils.
⑧Prtecting ur planet starts small: change a light, pen a windw, walk r bike. With a little effrt, and nt much mney, mst f us can make a difference.
56. Why was the ski place, Chacaltaya, clsed in 2009?
A. Because the ski place was t ld.B. Because few turists came t this place.
C. Because the ski place was t high t reach.D. Because the 18,000-year-ld glacier melted.
57. Hw des the writer shw that Peter succeeded in the scientific test?
A. By listing numbers.B. By asking questins.
C. By giving explanatins.D. By giving suggestins.
58. Which f the fllwing can match the infrmatin in the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
59. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
A. B.
C. D.
Ⅴ. 口語應(yīng)用。(每小題1分,共5分)
閱讀下面對話,從文后7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?br>A Hw are yu?
B. Wuld yu like t take part in it?
C. Frm 5:00 p. m. t 5:40 p. m. every Tuesday and Thursday.
D. What are yu ding these days?
E. That’s a gd idea.
F. Is that a traditinal Chinese kung fu?
G. Culd yu please teach me?
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ. 任務(wù)型閱讀。(65-67小題,每小題2分,68小題3分,共9分)
閱讀下文并回答問題。
On a warm spring day. Liu Sng walked past the green wheat fields and thrugh the flwer fields befre arriving at his ffice. There, he had a meeting with his team t discuss imprtant village matters.
As a graduate f Zhejiang University, Liu used t wrk in several big cmpanies (公司). In September 2020, he became the manager f Yng’an Village in Hangzhu City. In the beginning, things were difficult fr Liu and his team. The village was pr. Mst peple made a living nly by grwing rice.
Having grwn up in the cuntryside, Liu lved the land and the peple there. And he knew very well that the village’s real advantage was its large farmland. He and his team tried t help the villagers put it t gd use. They intrduced new technlgy fr farming. They imprved the public services. And in rder t develp turism (旅游業(yè)), they hld different village cultural festivals every year. They als put shrt vides nline.
Nw the villagers’ dream f living a better life is cming true. Their incme (收入) has increased. The village has attracted a lt f turists with its wider rads, clearer river water, and restaurants with village specials.
Shen Yan, ne f Liu’s team members, is a native f Yng’an Village. Befre returning t her hmetwn, she had studied abrad and had been a member f a cmpany management. When she first tld her father abut her decisin t return t wrk in the village, her father ________
65. Were things difficult fr Liu and his team at first?
___________________________________________________
66. Why d the villagers hld different village cultural festivals every year?
___________________________________________________
67. What makes Liu Sng successful as the manager f Yng’an Village?
___________________________________________________
68. What might happen next? Finish the ending. (abut 30 wrds)
When she first tld her father abut her decisin t return t wrk in the village, her father ___________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。(69-72小題,每空1分,73小題2分,共10分)
根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。1-4小題,每空一詞,含縮略詞。
69. Kate likes eating vegetable salad.(改為否定句)
Kate ________ ________ eating vegetable salad.
70. Sally is ging t Beijing by plane n business.(對劃線部分提問)
________ ________ Sally ging t Beijing n business?
71. They arrived at the factry early n Mnday mrning.(改為同義句)
They ________ ________ the factry early n Mnday mrning.
72. 我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己。(完成譯句)
We shuld learn t ________ ________ urselves.
73. is made, car, in Chngqing, this kind f(連詞成句)
________________________________________________.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。
In the wrld that we are creating very quickly, we’re ging t see mre and mre things that lk like science fictin, and fewer and fewer things that lk like jbs. Fr example, ur cars are very quickly ging t start driving ___74___. That means we’re ging t need fewer drivers. At the same time, there might be sme new kinds f ___75___ in the future. Let’s have a lk at sme f them.
Rbts will becme mre cmmn in ur hmes and schls, s we’ll need peple wh knw ___76___ t fix them. These wrkers will be like rbt dctrs, finding ut what’s wrng with a rbt and helping it get better.
Imagine ging n vacatin t space! In the future, mre peple might be interested in space travel, s we might need g___77___ wh can shw turists arund the stars and planets.
As AI (人工智能) is develping fast, we’ll need peple t check that it wrks prperly. We call these peple AI rule keepers. They will make ___78___ that AI wn’t d anything harmful t humans.
Schl might lk different in the future, with lessns designed just fr yu. Then we’ll need p___79___ learning planners. These planners wuld create special learning plans ___80___ each student, s that everyne culd get what they need t succeed.
These are just a few examples f the jbs we might have in the future. The best way t get ready fr these future jbs is t be pen t new ideas and never ___81___ learning. Knwledge will remain imprtant, and prblem slving and critical (批判性的) thinking skills will be needed fr ur future educatin and wrk.
Ⅸ. 書面表達(dá)。(滿分20分)
82. 以英語為母語的漢語初學(xué)者往往對含義豐富的漢語表達(dá)產(chǎn)生困惑,請你講述一件這樣的趣事;舉例談?wù)務(wù)Z言發(fā)展中的“詞匯互借”;贊賞語言在促進(jìn)交流(增進(jìn)了解)中的積極作用或表達(dá)你的感悟。
要求:
1. 80-120詞,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。
參考信息:
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hi, Tny! ___60___
I am practicing Tai Chi.
___61___
Yes, it can help us keep healthy.
S cl! I’m becming interested in it.
Our schl will hld a Tai chi perfrmance next mnth. ___62___
I want t give it a try. ___63___
Srry, I’m nt very gd at it yet. Yu can jin ur schl Tai Chi club.
OK, when des the club meet?
___64___
That’s OK with me! I can’t wait! See yu!
See yu then!
加油 (jiayu): add il (cme n)
紙老虎 (zhilahu): paper tiger (smene r smething that is nt as pwerful as he/it lks) ...
cffee→咖啡;sfa→沙發(fā)……
豆腐→tfu;功夫→kung fu……
nt a barrier but a carrier;
pay attentin t;
the cultural meanings;
understand better ...
ne day; a basketball game;
Jiayu! Jiayu! lk arund; in surprise; n need t add il...
lng histry;
cmmunicatins between;
take wrds frm;
be used by …
這是一份2023年重慶市中考英語真題(B卷),文件包含精品解析重慶市中考英語真題B卷原卷版docx、精品解析重慶市中考英語真題B卷解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共37頁, 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2022年重慶市中考英語真題(B卷),共24頁。
這是一份2023年重慶市中考英語真題(B卷),文件包含重慶市中考英語真題B卷解析版docx、重慶市中考英語真題B卷原卷版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共37頁, 歡迎下載使用。
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