
2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的位置上;非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色墨跡簽字筆書寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi),超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,由監(jiān)考教師將試題卷、答題卡、草稿紙一并收回。
本試卷分為A卷(100分)、B卷(50分),全卷共10頁,滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
A卷(共四部分 滿分100分)
第一部分 聽力(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 情景反應(yīng)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳應(yīng)答語,并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每個(gè)句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
1.A.I’m fine, thanks. B.I’m 12. C.Nice t meet yu.
2.A.Gd luck! B.Sunds gd. C.Thank yu.
3.A.N, thanks. B.N prblem, Mm. C.Nt at all.
4.A.By taking the bus. B.By reading alud. C.By playing sprts.
5.A.Cngratulatins! B.Dn’t wrry. C.Srry t hear that.
第二節(jié) 短對(duì)話理解(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
6.What can Anna play?
A. B. C.
7.What des the by want t be when he grws up?
A. B. C.
8.Where are the tw speakers?
A.In a schl. B.In a restaurant. C.In a stre.
9.What time are they ging t meet in frnt f the cinema?
A.At 6:30. B.At 7 : 00. C.At 7: 30.
10.Which festival are they talking abut?
A.The Duble Ninth Festival. B.The Dragn Bat Festival. C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
第三節(jié) 長對(duì)話理解和短文理解(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第一段材料,完成第11—12小題。
11.Which f the fllwing is in the wallet?
A.A picture. B.An ID card. C.30 yuan.
12.Whse wallet is it?
A.Linda’s. B.Dick’s. C.Cindy’s.
聽第二段材料,完成第13—14小題。
13.Hw ften des Bill run?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
14.What is Amy like nw?
A.Strng. B.Shy and quiet. C.Outging.
聽第三段材料,完成第15—17小題。
15.Where did Gina g yesterday?
A.T a village schl. B.T a gift stre. C.T a clthes stre.
16.Why did Gina get a cld?
A.Because she didn’t bring an umbrella with her.
B.Because she didn’t wear enugh clthes.
C.Because she drank t much cld water.
17.When will they visit the village schl again?
A.This weekend. B.Next weekend. C.Next Wednesday.
聽第四段材料,完成第18—20小題。
18.Wh des Tim thank first?
A.His teachers. B.His classmates. C.His parents.
19.Which place (s) des Tim like best?
A.The schl buildings. B.The playgrund. C.The library.
20.When did Tim prbably give the speech?
A.At an pening ceremny. B.At the beginning f Grade 9. C.At a graduatin ceremny.
第二部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。
1. —What’s ______ matter with yu, Jerry?
—I have a headache.
A. aB. /C. the
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你怎么了,杰瑞?——我頭疼。
考查冠詞用法。What’s the matter with sb.?“某人怎么了”,固定搭配。故選C。
2. —Maria. Yu have made such a great prgress in English.
—Thanks, Ms. Chen. I can’t make it ______ yur help.
A. withB. withutC. fr
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——瑪麗亞,你的英語進(jìn)步很大?!x謝,陳女士。沒有你的幫助我做不到。
考查介詞辨析。with和,具有;withut沒有;fr為了。根據(jù)“I can’t make it…yur help.”可知,此處指沒有對(duì)方的幫助,自己的英語不能取得很大進(jìn)步。故選B。
3. —Ruby, when did yur father g ut?
—I’m nt sure, but he ______ g t far. His tea is still ht.
A. can’tB. mustC. might
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——魯比,你爸爸什么時(shí)候出去的?——我不確定,但他不可能走得太遠(yuǎn)。他的茶還熱著。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can’t不可能;must一定;might可能。根據(jù)“His tea is still ht.”可知,茶還是熱的,說明他不可能走太遠(yuǎn),表否定推測(cè),用can’t。故選A。
4. — Here is my family ______. We tk it last mnth.
— What a happy family!
A. phtB. nameC. member
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——這是我的全家福。我們上個(gè)月拍的?!嗝葱腋5囊患?!
考查名詞辨析。pht照片;name名字;member成員。根據(jù)“We tk it”可知,此處指拍攝的全家福。family pht“全家福”。故選A。
5. It was late. She pened the dr ______ because she didn’t want t wake up her parents.
A. angrilyB. heavilyC. quietly
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:已經(jīng)很晚了。她輕輕地把門打開,因?yàn)樗幌虢行阉母改浮?br>考查副詞辨析題。angrily生氣地;heavily嚴(yán)重地;quietly輕輕地。根據(jù)“because she didn’t want t wake up her parents.”可知,她輕輕地開門,故選C。
6. —D yu knw the Spring Festival became a UN Flating Hliday in 2024?
—Yes. The Spring Festival ______ widely in the wrld nwadays.
A. is celebratedB. was celebratedC. will be celebrated
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你知道春節(jié)在2024年成為聯(lián)合國的浮動(dòng)假日嗎?——是的。如今,全世界都在廣泛慶祝春節(jié)。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“nwadays”可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語與動(dòng)詞celebrate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選A。
7. —Did yu watch T the Wnder with yur parents last night?
—N, I watched it alne. ______ f them were busy.
A. AllB. BthC. Neither
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你昨晚和父母一起看了《通往仙境》嗎?——沒有,我自己看的。他們都很忙。
考查代詞辨析。All三者及以上都;Bth兩者都;Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“with yur parents”及“N, I watched it alne.”可知,父母兩人都很忙,“我”自己看的,應(yīng)用bth。故選B。
8. —“One tree can’t make a frest” is a famus saying.
—Yes. It shws us that team wrk plays a/an ______ rle in ur lives.
A. imprtantB. dangerusC. harmful
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——“獨(dú)木不成林”是一句著名的諺語?!堑摹K蛭覀儽砻?,團(tuán)隊(duì)合作在我們的生活中起著重要作用。
考查形容詞辨析。imprtant重要的;dangerus危險(xiǎn)的;harmful有害的。根據(jù)“One tree can’t make a frest”可知,“獨(dú)木不成林”強(qiáng)調(diào)了團(tuán)結(jié)合作的重要性。故選A。
9. ______ teenagers’ eyesight, experts advise them t stay away frm electrnic prducts.
A. PrtectB. T prtectC. Prtecting
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:為了保護(hù)青少年的視力,專家建議他們遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,專家建議青少年遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品的目的是保護(hù)他們的視力,此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。
10. —Did yu have fun watching the vlleyball game?
—N. A tall man std ______ me. I culdn’t see the players at all.
A. next tB. acrss frmC. in frnt f
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你看排球比賽玩得開心嗎?——不。一個(gè)高個(gè)子男人站在我面前。我根本看不見球員。
考查地點(diǎn)介詞。next t在……旁邊;acrss frm在……對(duì)面;in frnt f在……前面。根據(jù)“A tall man std … me. I culdn’t see the players at all”可知,看不見球員,所以是這個(gè)男人站在了我前面,故選C。
11. —Lk at the triangle n the right, if AC=3, BC=4, hw lng is AB?
—It’s ______.
A. fiveB. sevenC. twelve
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——看右邊的三角形,如果AC=3 BC=4,AB有多長?——是5.
考查數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算。根據(jù)勾股定理,AC2+BC2=AB2,由此可得出,AB=5,故選A。
12. —Have yu ever ______ the Great Wall?
—Yes, I have. I went there n ur last schl trip.
A. been tB. gne tC. been in
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你去過長城嗎?——是的,我去過。我上次學(xué)校旅行時(shí)去了那里。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。have been t去過某地,已經(jīng)回來;have gne t去了某地,還未回來;have been in待在某地。根據(jù)“I went there n ur last schl trip.”可知,“我”去過長城,且已經(jīng)回來了,應(yīng)用have been t。故選A。
13. ______! It’s nt a big deal. Just believe yurself and everything will be OK.
A. Give upB. Cheer upC. Stay up
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:振作起來!這沒什么大不了的。只要相信自己,一切都會(huì)好起來的。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。Give up放棄;Cheer up振作起來;Stay up熬夜。根據(jù)“It’s nt a big deal. Just believe yurself and everything will be OK.”可知,此處是鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方,讓其振作起來。故選B。
14. —Culd yu tell me ______ peple call these children “l(fā)ittle ranges”?
—Because they wear cute range clthing and ranges are famus in Guangxi.
A. hwB. whenC. why
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我為什么人們叫這些孩子“小砂糖桔”嗎?——因?yàn)樗麄兇┲蓯鄣某壬路?,桔子在廣西很有名。
考查賓語從句。hw怎樣;when什么時(shí)候;why為什么。根據(jù)答語“Because…”可知,此處詢問原因,應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。
15. —Hell? This is Jenny. May I speak t Laura?
—______.
A. Have a gd tripB. Srry, she is nt hereC. Never mind
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——喂?我是珍妮。我可以和勞拉通話嗎?——抱歉,她不在這。
考查情景交際。Have a gd trip祝你旅途愉快;Srry, she is nt here抱歉,她不在這;Never mind沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“This is Jenny. May I speak t Laura”可知,這是在打電話,只有B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。
Tny is a little by. One day, he tld a ____16____ t his mther. That night he felt very upset and unhappy. He did nt g ut t play with his friends.
He sat n the drstep with his head dwn. When he ____17____ in the sky, the mn was still big, rund and bright. But it didn’t smile at him as usual, it was laughing at him. Tny thught the mn must knw abut his lie. He was s scared. He ran alng the street t get away frm it, but the mn kept ____18____ him. Finally, he rushed int the huse and went t bed. The mn lked at him ____19____ the windw. Tny pulled the quilt t cver his head, but he culd nt fall asleep. Then he hid under the bed and started thinking abut the lie ver and ver again.
At last, he tld his ____20____ all abut it and prmised her that he wuld never tell a lie. He went t bed again and fell asleep sn. The mn ndded t him with a big smile in his dream.
16. A. lieB. jkeC. stry
17. A. lked upB. lked dwnC. lked back
18. A. fightingB. helpingC. fllwing
19. A. insideB. thrughC. belw
20. A. friendB. mtherC. father
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)男孩向媽媽撒了謊,他感到不安和不開心,連天上的月亮都好像在嘲笑他,最后他決定向媽媽坦白,并保證以后不再撒謊。
【16題詳解】
句意:一天,他對(duì)媽媽撒了個(gè)謊。
lie撒謊;jke玩笑;stry故事。根據(jù)“knw abut his lie”可知,對(duì)媽媽撒謊了,故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他抬頭仰望天空時(shí),月亮仍然又大又圓又亮。
lked up向上看;lked dwn向下看;lked back回顧。根據(jù)“in the sky, the mn was still big”可知,抬頭看著天空,故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意:他沿街跑著想躲開它,但月亮一直跟著他。
fighting打架;helping幫助;fllwing跟隨。根據(jù)“He ran alng the street t get away frm it, but the mn kept … him”可知,月亮一直跟隨著他,故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意:月亮透過窗戶看著他。
inside在……里;thrugh通過;belw在……之下。根據(jù)“The mn lked at him… the windw.”可知,透過窗戶看著他,故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意:最后,他把這件事告訴了他的媽媽,并向她保證他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)說謊。
friend朋友;mther媽媽;father爸爸。根據(jù)“he tld a… t his mther.”及“At last, he tld his … all abut it and prmised her that he wuld never tell a lie”可知,向媽媽承認(rèn)了錯(cuò)誤,故選B。
B
“Pure lve, nly fr China.” When the hst f the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld read ut the wrds in a lst phne t find its wner, peple all cheered fr these ____21____ wrds n the wallpaper (屏保) f the phne. These wrds were written by Chen Xiangrng wh lst his life fr the safety f ur cuntry. The ____22____ f the lst phne is a student frm Heilngjiang University. Her family name is Xie.
Xie knew Chen Xiangrng when she ____23____ in a high schl. One day, she learned abut Chen’s stry frm a newspaper and was deeply mved. Since then, Xie has regarded Chen as ____24____ and hped ne day she culd als serve ur cuntry like him. She has kept Chen’s wrds “Pure lve, nly fr China” in ____25____ phne tgether with a Chinese natinal flag as an inspiratin.
T her surprise, the wallpaper ____26____ n the Internet suddenly. Even many peple asked fr the wallpaper. “I am very ____27____ that many yung peple hld the same dream as me. We all have a feeling f respnsibility and big ____28____,” Xie said. “I believe that thrugh ur hard wrk, ur cuntry will be strnger and strnger! We will ____29____ t create a better future fr ur cuntry!”
We Chinese peple are cnfident, ambitius and respnsible. “Pure lve, nly fr China.” ____30____ these wrds are simple, they shw ur strng respect, lve and lyalty t ur cuntry.
21. A. funnyB. tuchingC. scary
22. A. wnerB. wallpaperC. picture
23. A. taughtB. playedC. studied
24. A. a hstB. a studentC. an example
25. A. hisB. herC. ur
26. A. was brkenB. gt lstC. became ppular
27. A. excitedB. bredC. srry
28. A. phnesB. dreamsC. prblems
29. A. try ur bestB. feel freeC. write wrds
30. A. SB. AlthughC. Unless
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一位女孩的手機(jī)屏?!扒宄旱膼?,只為中國”在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上走紅。這句話是英雄陳祥榕的戰(zhàn)斗口號(hào),這句話代表了中國人對(duì)祖國的尊重、愛和忠誠。
【21題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)哈爾濱冰雪大世界的主持人讀出一部丟失的手機(jī)中的文字以尋找失主時(shí),人們都為手機(jī)屏保上這些感人的文字歡呼。
funny有趣的;tuching感人的;scary恐怖的。根據(jù)“Pure lve, nly fr China”可知,“清澈的愛,只為中國”是一句感人的話。故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意:丟失手機(jī)的主人是黑龍江大學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。
wner主人;wallpaper屏保;picture照片。根據(jù)“The…f the lst phne is a student frm Heilngjiang University.”可知,手機(jī)失主是一位來自黑龍江大學(xué)的學(xué)生。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意:謝在高中時(shí)就知道了陳祥榕。
taught教;played玩;studied學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“a student frm Heilngjiang University”及“when she…in a high schl”可知,謝是一位學(xué)生,她在高中學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)就知曉了陳祥榕的事跡。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意:從那時(shí)起,謝就以陳為榜樣,希望有一天她也能像他一樣為國效力。
a hst一個(gè)東道主;a student一個(gè)學(xué)生;an example一個(gè)榜樣。根據(jù)“Since then, Xie has regarded Chen as…and hped ne day she culd als serve ur cuntry like him.”可知,謝將陳祥榕視為榜樣,希望能夠像他一樣為祖國服務(wù)。故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:她把陳的“清澈的愛,只為中國”和一面中國國旗放在手機(jī)里作為靈感。
his他的;her她的;ur我們的。根據(jù)“She has kept Chen’s wrds ‘Pure lve, nly fr China’ in…phne”可知,謝把這句話放在她自己的手機(jī)里。謝是女性,用物主代詞her。故選B。
【26題詳解】
句意:令她驚訝的是,屏保突然在網(wǎng)上走紅。
was brken破碎;gt lst丟失;became ppular變得受歡迎。根據(jù)“Even many peple asked fr the wallpaper.”可知,“清澈的愛,只為中國”在網(wǎng)上變得受歡迎,很多人都想要這個(gè)屏保。故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意:很多年輕人和我有著同樣的夢(mèng)想,我感到非常興奮。
excited興奮的;bred無聊的;srry對(duì)不起的。根據(jù)“I am very…that many yung peple hld the same dream as me.”可知,謝知道很多年輕人和自己懷揣同樣的夢(mèng)想,她是感到興奮的。故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意:我們都有責(zé)任感和遠(yuǎn)大的夢(mèng)想。
phnes手機(jī);dreams夢(mèng)想;prblems問題。根據(jù)“We all have a feeling f respnsibility and big…”可知,謝和很多年輕人都有責(zé)任感和遠(yuǎn)大夢(mèng)想。故選B。
【29題詳解】
句意:我們會(huì)盡最大努力為我們的國家創(chuàng)造更美好的未來!
try ur best盡我們最大努力;feel free請(qǐng)隨意;write wrds寫字。根據(jù)“We will…t create a better future fr ur cuntry!”可知,以謝為代表的人們會(huì)盡最大努力為祖國創(chuàng)造美好未來。故選A。
【30題詳解】
句意:雖然這句話很簡單,但它們表明了我們對(duì)國家的強(qiáng)烈尊重、愛和忠誠。
S因此;Althugh盡管;Unless除非。根據(jù)“…these wrds are simple, they shw ur strng respect, lve and lyalty t ur cuntry.”可知,雖然這句話很簡單,但是蘊(yùn)含著中國人對(duì)祖國的愛,althugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩篇,滿分20分)
閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
A
31. Which part shuld we press when we have a nsebleed?
A. The nse.B. The arm.C. The stmach.
32. In which situatin shuld we put an ice bag accrding t the passage?
A. Nsebleed.B. Animal bite.C. Brken bne.
33. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “______”?
A. B. C.
34. What can we infer (推斷) frm the passage?
A. If yu have a nsebleed, put yur head up.
B. If yu are chked, d nt mve yur bdy.
C. If yu are bitten by a dg, clean the bite area first.
35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Dctrs and Patients.B. Health and First-aid.C. Animals and Humans.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些有用的急救方法。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tell the persn t press the sides f his r her nse…”可知,流鼻血是要按住鼻子兩側(cè),故選A。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Brken bne”和“Place an ice bag n the hurt area”可知,骨折時(shí)要放冰袋,故選C。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stand behind the persn…and put arms arund him r her”可知,站在這個(gè)人的后面,摟住他或她,故選B。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Animal bite”和“Wash the bite area with sap and water”可知,被動(dòng)物咬了,要先清洗被咬的區(qū)域,故選C。
【35題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了一些有用的急救方法,故選B。
B
Friends are imprtant in ur lives, but we smetimes have t separate frm ur friends. “A Farewell (告別) Sng” is abut saying gdbye t a friend. It is a famus pem by Wang Wei, a great pet, wh lived in Tang Dynasty. He is gd at writing pems and drawing. When talking abut Wang Wei, peple ften say there are pictures in his pems and there are pems in his pictures. His pems are full f beauty and imaginatin.
“N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain”, “The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green”, a picture f silence and peace gets int ur eyes. After a mrning rain in spring, the rad, the willws (柳樹) and the htel are cmpletely different. The htel lks green. The willws lk fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willw branches are cnsidered as a typical symbl f farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese peple ften used them as gifts when they said gdbye t their friends.
“I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again” is the pet’s warm and real way f nt wanting t say gdbye t his friend. Having anther drink tgether is like a symbl f their gdbye. Lastly, “West f the sunny pass n mre friends will be seen” shws the feeling f being alne and missing smene. It als shws his sincere lve and care fr his friend.
“A Farewell Sng” creates a feeling f quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings t deeply express the cmmn experience f saying gdbye.
36. Wh is the writer f this pem?
A. 李白B. 王維C. 杜甫
37 When did Wang Wei’s friend leave in the pem?
A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.
38. What is cnsidered as a typical symbl f farewell in China?
A. A mrning rain.B. A htel.C. A willw branch.
39. Which f the fllwing rhymes (押韻) are RIGHT fr this pem?
A. aa-bb.B. ab-ab.C. ab-cd.
40. What des Wang Wei want t shw in this pem?
A. T shw his excitement after seeing his ld friend.
B. T shw his jy befre separating frm his friend.
C. T shw a feeling f quiet sadness befre farewell.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是鑒賞王維《送元二使安西》這首詩。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is a famus pem by Wang Wei”可知,這是王維寫的詩,故選B。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After a mrning rain in spring…Chinese peple ften used them as gifts when they said gdbye t their friends”可知,朋友是在春天離開,故選A。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Willw branches are cnsidered as a typical symbl f farewell in China.”可知,柳枝在中國被認(rèn)為是告別的典型象征,故選C。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)整首詩的特點(diǎn)可知,這是ab-ab韻,故選B。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“is the pet’s warm and real way f nt wanting t say gdbye t his friend”以及“creates a feeling f quiet sadness”可知,想表達(dá)的是在告別前的一種悲傷,故選C。
第四部分 口語應(yīng)用(滿分5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。
(Rse and Jack are talking abut their weekend activities. Rse=R, Jack=J)
J: Hi, Rse. What did yu d last weekend?
R: Nthing much. Hw abut yu?
J: ____41____
R: A field? What did yu d in the field?
J: We grew sme vegetables.
R: ____42____
J: Certainly. First, dig a hle, put a small plant int it. Then, put the earth back. Finally, water the plant.
R: Oh, sunds kind f difficult. Did yu feel tired?
J: Yes, a little. ____43____
R: Great! What else did yu d?
J: ____44____
R: Ww! Hw meaningful it was!
J: We plan t g there next weekend. Wuld yu like t jin us?
R: ____45____ I can’t wait!
A. Sure. I’d lve t.
B. Can yu tell me hw t grw vegetables?
C. But we had fun and learned a lt.
D. I wrked in a field with my classmates.
E. We als helped pick grapes and ranges.
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. E 45. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是羅斯和杰克之間的對(duì)話,兩人在討論他們的周末活動(dòng)。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw abut yu?”及“A field?”可知,此處介紹杰克的周末活動(dòng),且與“田地”有關(guān)。故選項(xiàng)D“我和同學(xué)們一起在田里干活?!狈险Z境。故選D。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“Certainly. First, dig a hle, put a small plant int it.…”可知,此處是羅斯詢問杰克如何種菜。故選項(xiàng)B“你能告訴我怎樣種菜嗎?”符合語境。故選B。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“Did yu feel tired?”及“Yes, a little.”可知,此處是杰克回復(fù)在田地里種菜的感受。故選項(xiàng)C“但我們玩得很開心,學(xué)到了很多?!狈险Z境。故選C。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)“What else did yu d?”可知,此處是杰克回復(fù)在田地里除了種菜之外還做了什么事情。故選項(xiàng)E“我們還幫忙采摘葡萄和橘子?!狈险Z境。故選E。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)“Wuld yu like t jin us?”可知,杰克邀請(qǐng)羅斯下周一起去,羅斯應(yīng)回復(fù)同意或不同意。故選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)然。我很樂意?!狈险Z境。故選A。
B卷(滿分50分)
第五部分 寫(共四節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)句意及所給的首字母或括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示,用單詞的正確形式填空,并將該單詞的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每空一詞。
46. —Is this yur dictinary?
—N, maybe it’s h______. She is lking fr it.
【答案】(h)ers
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——這是你的字典嗎?——不,它可能是她的。她正在找它。根據(jù)“N, maybe it’s”及She可知,此處指她的字典,空格后無名詞,應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞hers,故填(h)ers。
47. The ld man lives by himself, but he desn’t feel l________.
【答案】(l)nely
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這個(gè)老人自己獨(dú)居,但是他并不感到孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)空前feel可知,后面應(yīng)該填一個(gè)形容詞。并結(jié)合本句的句意和首字母提示,該空應(yīng)與lives by himself“獨(dú)居”,相對(duì)應(yīng)起來。故填(l)nely。
48. It’s nly five ______ (minute) walk frm here, s yu needn’t take a bus.
【答案】minutes’
【解析】
【詳解】句意:從這里步行只有五分鐘,所以你不必乘公共汽車。根據(jù)five可知,此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式,修飾名詞所有格,用’s格。故填minutes’。
49. Recently, Tianshui malatang is very ppular. It’s ______ (real) delicius.
【答案】really
【解析】
【詳解】句意:最近,天水麻辣燙很受歡迎。它真的很美味。real“真的”,形容詞,此處應(yīng)用其副詞形式really,修飾形容詞delicius。故填really。
50. On April 26, three astrnauts frm Shenzhu-18 ______ (succeed) in entering the space statin and met the astrnauts in Shenzhu-17.
【答案】succeeded
【解析】
【詳解】句意:4月26日,神舟18號(hào)上的三名宇航員成功進(jìn)入空間站,與神舟17號(hào)上的宇航員會(huì)合。根據(jù)“On April 26”可知,此句是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填succeeded。
第二節(jié) 短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整,并將其答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每詞限用一次。
With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur life is becming mre and mre cnvenient. It seems that ____51____ has been reinvented and greatly imprved. But there is ne thing unlike them. It’s a blind walking stick. It was invented ver 100 years ag and has been used ____52____ many blind peple fr a lng time. Hwever, it had remained unchanged until an engineer named Kursat decided ____53____ a change. Kursat is blind. He deeply understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face. He put sme technical knwledge int his inventin and invented a ____54____ stick. He hped his inventin wuld help the blind.
The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensrs (傳感器) t warn abut pssible dangers. It helps blind peple knw abut the envirnment arund ____55____ by using mdern technlgy. It makes their travel much ____56____ than befre. The stick is priced at arund $500. It is less than half the price f mst smart phnes. Mst peple can ____57____ it.
In the future, this inventin is ging t make a big difference t mre blind peple. “It will nt ____58____ change my life, but als the life f ther peple.” Kursat said, “These days, we are talking abut flying cars, but the blind have been using just simple sticks. As a blind persn, ____59____ I am at the subway statin, I dn’t knw which is my exit. I dn’t knw which bus is cming r which stres are arund me. But nw, the smart stick can prvide a lt f ____60____ fr the blind,” he said, “I believe the life f the blind will be much mre cnvenient and safer.”
【答案】51. everything 52. by
53. t make
54. smart 55. them
56. easier 57. affrd
58. nly 59. when
60. infrmatin
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一位盲人工程師為盲人群體發(fā)明了一種智能拐杖。智能拐杖的發(fā)明對(duì)盲人產(chǎn)生很大的影響,極大便捷了盲人的生活。
【51題詳解】
句意:似乎一切都被重新發(fā)明并得到了極大的改進(jìn)。根據(jù)“It seems that…h(huán)as been…”及備選詞匯可知,句中缺少主語,指一切事物都得到了發(fā)展。everything“一切”符合語境。故填everything。
【52題詳解】
句意:它是100多年前發(fā)明的,已經(jīng)被許多盲人使用了很長一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)“and has been used…many blind peple”及備選詞匯可知,be used by“被……使用”。故填by。
【53題詳解】
句意:然而,它一直沒有改變,直到一位名叫Kursat的工程師決定做出改變。根據(jù)“until an engineer named Kursat decided…a change.”及備選詞匯可知,make a change“做出改變”。decide t d sth.“決定做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。故填t make。
【54題詳解】
句意:他把一些技術(shù)知識(shí)運(yùn)用到他的發(fā)明中,發(fā)明了一種智能拐杖。根據(jù)下文“The smart stick”及備選詞匯可知,此處指他發(fā)明了一種智能拐杖。smart“智能的”,形容詞,作定語修飾stick。故填smart。
【55題詳解】
句意:它利用現(xiàn)代技術(shù)幫助盲人了解周圍的環(huán)境。根據(jù)“It helps blind peple knw abut the envirnment arund…”及備選詞匯可知,智能拐杖幫助盲人們了解他們周邊的環(huán)境。they“他們”,代詞主格,此處用其賓格形式them作賓語。故填them。
【56題詳解】
句意:這使他們的旅行比以前容易多了。根據(jù)“It makes their travel much…than befre.”及備選詞匯可知,make sth. adj.,形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。此處指智能拐杖的發(fā)明讓旅行更容易。easy“容易的”,結(jié)合“than”可知,用其比較級(jí)。故填easier。
【57題詳解】
句意:大多數(shù)人都負(fù)擔(dān)得起。根據(jù)“The stick is priced at arund $500. It is less than half the price f mst smart phnes. Mst peple can…it.”及備選詞匯可知,此處介紹智能拐杖的價(jià)格大多數(shù)人能夠支付得起。affrd“支付得起”,動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用其原形。故填affrd。
【58題詳解】
句意:它不僅會(huì)改變我的生活,也會(huì)改變其他人的生活。根據(jù)“It will nt…change my life, but als the life f ther peple.”及備選詞匯可知,此處是nt nly…but als“不但……而且”。故填nly。
【59題詳解】
句意:作為一個(gè)盲人,當(dāng)我在地鐵站時(shí),我不知道哪個(gè)是出口。根據(jù)“…I am at the subway statin, I dn’t knw which is my exit.”及備選詞匯可知,此處缺少連詞,用when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故填when。
【60題詳解】
句意:但是現(xiàn)在,智能拐杖可以為盲人提供很多信息。根據(jù)“But nw, the smart stick can prvide a lt f…fr the blind”及備選詞匯可知,a lt f修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,此處指智能拐杖為盲人提供很多信息。infrmatin“信息”,不可數(shù)名詞,用其原形。故填infrmatin。
第三節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)(共15小題;滿分20分)
補(bǔ)全短文 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框中的A-F選項(xiàng)中,選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Different cuntries have different manners abut scial situatins. In Mexic, peple shake hands when they meet fr the first time. In Brazil, peple smetimes kiss. In Krea, peple usually bw. D yu knw Chinese fist and palm salute (拱手禮)? It is ne f classic greeting manners in China. ____61____
The ccasins f making fist and palm salute
Fr centuries, China has been knwn as a “Liyi Zhibang”. Nwadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting thers, but smetimes they als make fist and palm salute. ____62____ Peple make fist and palm salute when they visit smene during the Spring Festival r attend smene’s wedding ceremny, birthday party and s n.
The histry f fist and palm salute
____63____ It stated in West Zhu Dynasty. If peple met strangers, they wuld prepare fr a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready fr hlding weapns (武器). Hlding hands tgether pinted t themselves was a meaning f expressing kindness. Later it became ne f traditinal Chinese manners when meeting each ther.
____64____
Hw d yu make fist and palm salute prperly? First, stand at attentin. Then, if yu are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hld the right-hand in frnt f yur chest. Fr a wman, left-hand half-fist, then right-hand put the left-hand n the tp. Next, watch each ther, raise bth hands t brw (額頭) and bend dwn. ____65____ Als, yu culd say sme lucky greeting wrds t each ther fr three times.
A. Nw let’s learn mre abut it.
B. The way t make fist and palm salute
C. When and where d peple use it?
D. It is ften widely used amng western cuntries.
E. Finally, shake hands twards each ther fr three times.
F. Fist and palm salute has a histry f mre than 3000 years.
【答案】61. A 62. C 63. F 64. B 65. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的拱手禮。
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)“It is ne f classic greeting manners in China.”及下文的介紹可知,此處是一句承上啟下的話,來介紹一些有關(guān)拱手禮的內(nèi)容,A選項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在讓我們進(jìn)一步了解它”符合,故選A。
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)“Peple make fist and palm salute when they visit smene during the Spring Festival r attend smene’s wedding ceremny, birthday party and s n”可知,此處提到了何時(shí)何地使用拱手禮,C選項(xiàng)“人們?cè)诤螘r(shí)何地使用它”符合,故選C。
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)“It stated in West Zhu Dynasty.”可知,介紹拱手禮的歷史,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“拱手禮已有3000多年的歷史”符合,故選F。
【64題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw d yu make fist and palm salute prperly”可知,介紹使用拱手禮的正確方式,B選項(xiàng)“拱手禮的方式”符合,故選B。
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)“First…Next”可知,此處應(yīng)提到最后怎么做,E選項(xiàng)“最后,互相握手三次”符合,故選E。
完成表格 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并將其答案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每空一詞。
Bring Nature Indrs
Indr plants seem t just sit arund withut ding much, but in many ways they are the silent heres f hmes. Nt nly d they lk beautiful, but they can lift ur health in bdy and mind by making us feel gd and taking away stress. What’s mre, indr plants are easy t lk after and are nt very expensive.
What are indr plants?
Indr plants, als knwn as huseplants, are plants that like t grw indrs. Many f these kinds are nt used t grwing utside, especially in winter, they grw better inside because f the warmer cnditin. There are many kinds f indr plants arund us, such as peace lilies, spider plants and succulents.
Why are indr plants gd fr us?
There are many advantages abut grwing plants indrs. Plants arund huses can imprve ur feelings. Studies have supprted this and fund that indr plants can imprve ur creativity, fcus and memry. There is als research shwing that huseplants can clean the air arund them by remving sme harmful gases, such as HCHO (甲醛). Dr Tijana Blanusa said, “Plants catch and hld tiny plluted materials. They remve sme harmful chemicals frm cking r painting. Peace lilies and devil’s ivy are the best.”
Hw t chse indr plants?
We can get plants frm supermarkets, garden centers r nline. Yunger plants are ften cheaper than fully grwn nes. Caring fr them is always full f jy. Yu water them, talk t them, see them grw up… Learning abut the habits f each plant can bring a new interest and attentin int ur lives and help t cnnect ur hmes with nature.
66 ________
67. ________
68. ________
69. ________
70. ________
71. ________
72. ________
73. ________
74. ________
75. ________
【答案】66. silent
67. health 68. huseplants
69. winter 70. Why
71. Clean 72. plluted
73. get 74. expensive
75. with
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,文章介紹了什么是室內(nèi)植物,為什么室內(nèi)植物對(duì)我們有益以及如何選擇室內(nèi)植物。
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)“but in many ways they are the silent heres f hmes.”可知,室內(nèi)植物是家里沉默的英雄。故填silent。
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“Nt nly d they lk beautiful, but they can lift ur health in bdy and mind by making us feel gd and taking away stress”可知,室內(nèi)植物可以通過讓我們感覺良好和消除壓力來改善我們的身心健康。故填health。
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)“Indr plants, als knwn as huseplants”可知,它們也稱為huseplants“窒內(nèi)植物”。故填huseplants。
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“Many f these kinds are nt used t grwing utside, especially in winter, they grw better inside because f the warmer cnditin.”可知,室內(nèi)植物在室內(nèi)生長得更好,尤其是在冬季。故填winter。
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)“Why are indr plants gd fr us?”可知,此處介紹了為什么室內(nèi)植物對(duì)我們有益。故填Why。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)“There is als research shwing that huseplants can clean the air arund them by remving sme harmful gases”可知,室內(nèi)植物可以通過去除一些有害氣體來清潔周圍的空氣。clean“清潔”,動(dòng)詞,句首首字母大寫。故填Clean。
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)“Plants catch and hld tiny plluted materials.”可知,植物能夠捕捉并保存微小的污染物質(zhì)。故填plluted。
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)“We can get plants frm supermarkets, garden centers r nline.”可知,我們可以從超市、花園中心或網(wǎng)上得到植物。故填get。
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yunger plants are ften cheaper than fully grwn nes. Caring fr them is always full f jy.”可知,較年輕的植物往往比完全生長的植物便宜,反之,完全生長的植物比較年輕的植物更昂貴。expensive“昂貴的”,形容詞。結(jié)合“than”可知,此處為比較級(jí),空前有mre,空格處用形容詞原形。故填expensive。
【75題詳解】
根據(jù)“Caring fr them is always full f jy.”可知,關(guān)心它們總是充滿喜悅。be full f“充滿”,可替換為be filled with“充滿”。故填with。
第四節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
76. “讀萬卷書,行萬里路”。暑假將至,成都某中學(xué)計(jì)劃組織學(xué)生來大美涼山開展研學(xué)之旅。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,以“Welcme t Liangshan”為標(biāo)題,寫一篇英語短文,向即將到來的成都同學(xué)介紹一下你的家鄉(xiāng)涼山。
要求:1.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,文章連貫、通順;
2.文章應(yīng)包括所給思維導(dǎo)圖中的所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息;
4.詞數(shù):80左右文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Welcme t Liangshan a place that yu will never want t leave nce yu cme...
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe all f yu can enjy yurselves in Liangshan.
【答案】例文:
Welcme t Liangshan, a place that yu will never want t leave nce yu cme. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
It is in the suthwest f China. The weather here is warm. Yu can wear T-shirts r skirts. Peple are friendly and kind. They are hspitable. There are many places f interest, such as Lushan Muntain, Lugu Lake and s n. Yu can taste a lt f delicius lcal fd like tutu meat and barbecue.
One f the mst ppular festivals is The Trch Festival. Yu can rast a whle lamb. Als, yu can sing and dance happily arund the trch.
I hpe it will be an unfrgettable experience. I hpe all f yu can enjy yurselves in Liangshan.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇說明文,為材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏,適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,開頭已給出引出本文主題;
第二步,介紹那里的人文地理;
第三步,相信這一定會(huì)是一個(gè)難忘的經(jīng)歷。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①in the suthwest f在……東南部
②places f Interest名勝古跡
③such as例如
[高分句型]
①Let me tell yu smething abut it.(祈使句)
②I hpe it will be an unfrgettable experience.(賓語從句)
affrd by everything easy infrmatin make nly smart they when
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