注意事項:
1. 本卷為試題卷。考生必須在答題卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上, 在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
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第一部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié), 滿分20分)
第一節(jié) 單項填空 (共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
從題中所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
1. —Maria, yu shuld believe in ________. That’s the secret f success.
—OK, I will.
A. myselfB. yurselfC. herselfD. himself
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——瑪麗亞，你應(yīng)該相信自己。這就是成功的秘訣。——好的，我會的。
考查反身代詞。myself我自己；yurself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。此處是對瑪麗亞說，你應(yīng)該相信你自己，故用反身代詞yurself。故選B。
2. ________ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almst everywhere in my hmetwn.
A. ΤB. AbveC. BetweenD. During
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：春節(jié)期間，在我的家鄉(xiāng)幾乎到處都可以看到燈籠。
考查介詞辨析。t到；abve在……之上；between在……之間；during在……期間。根據(jù)“the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almst everywhere in my hmetwn”可知，在春節(jié)期間，幾乎到處都可以看到燈籠，故選D。
3. —Whse dictinary is this?
—It________ be Sarah’s. Lk! Her name is n it.
A. must B. needC. mustn’t D. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這是誰的字典？——它一定是Sarah的。看！她的名字在它上面。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must一定；need需要；mustn’t 禁止；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Lk! Her name is n it.”可知，此處表示十分肯定的推測，應(yīng)填must，故選A。
4. ________ meaningful day! We vlunteered t clean up ur city park.
A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. What an
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：多么有意義的一天?。∥覀冏栽复驋呶覀兊某鞘泄珗@。
考查感嘆句。中心詞day是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，用what引導的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主謂，meaningful是以輔音音素開頭的，冠詞用a，故選C。
5. The students wrked in grups t ________ the difficult prblem in the math class.
A. wrk utB. turn dwnC. cut ffD. wrry abut
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：學生們分組算出數(shù)學課上的難題。
考查動詞短語。wrk ut計算出；turn dwn拒絕；cut ff切斷；wrry abut擔心。根據(jù)“the difficult prblem in the math class”可知，此處指計算出難題。故選A。
6. —Which kind f mvies d yu prefer, actin mvies r cmedies?
—I like actin mvies________.
A. wellB. betterC. the betterD. the best
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你喜歡看哪種電影，動作片還是喜劇片？——我更喜歡動作電影。
考查比較級。根據(jù)“actin mvies r cmedies”可知，兩者比較應(yīng)用比較級better，且比較級之前不用加the，故選B。
7. —Helen, I didn’t see yu in the classrm at five yesterday afternn.
—Oh, I ________ singing fr the graduatin ceremny at that time.
A. will practiceB. have practicedC. am practicingD. was practicing
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——海倫，昨天下午五點我沒看見你在教室里。——噢，那時我正在為畢業(yè)典禮練習唱歌。
考查過去進行時。根據(jù)“at five yesterday afternn”和“at that time”可知，強調(diào)在過去某個時間點，正在發(fā)生的動作，用過去進行時，故選D。
8. Chinese ________ by mre and mre peple in the wrld these days.
A. speakB. spkeC. is spkenD. was spken
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在世界上講漢語的人越來越多了。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。句中的主語Chinese和speak是動賓關(guān)系，故用被動。根據(jù)“these days”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are dne，主語為Chinese，be動詞用is。故選C。
9. Our headmaster will invite a scientist ________ us a speech n space technlgy.
A. giveB. given C. givingD. t give
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們的校長將邀請一位科學家為我們做一次關(guān)于空間技術(shù)的演講。
考查非謂語動詞。invite sb. t d sth.“邀請某人做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故選D。
10. —Can yu tell me________?
—Sure. I usually give sme bks t a village library.
A. when Wrld Bk Day isB. when is Wrld Bk Day
C. hw yu celebrate Wrld Bk DayD. hw d yu celebrate Wrld Bk Day
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你是如何慶祝世界圖書日的嗎？——當然。我通常會把一些書送給村里的圖書館。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“I usually give sme bks t a village library.”及選項可知，此處詢問如何慶祝世界讀書日，詢問方式，應(yīng)用hw引導賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)為陳述語序，排除D選項。故選C。
第二節(jié)完形填空 (共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
In a small village, there lived a yung by named Ravi. He was always glad t lend a helping hand.
One day, he saw a wunded ___11___ lying n the grund with a brken wing (翅膀). It was unable t ___12___. Filled with wrry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He prvided fd and water ___13___ it. Days turned int weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was ___14___ ready t fly again.
As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the ___15___, he felt a deep sense f happiness and realized he culd have a great influence n the lives f thers. S he began t d a lt, including feeding hmeless animals and visiting ___16___ peple. His kindness spread thrughut the village, encuraging peple t fllw his example.
Years passed, and Ravi ___17___ t be a belved (深受喜愛的) member f the cmmunity. His simple deeds (行為) ___18___ the village int a place full f lve and care.
Our acts, n matter hw ___19___, can make a difference. ___20___ kindness is spread arund, we will have the pwer t create a better wrld.
11. A. antB. beeC. birdD. butterfly
12. A. seeB. flyC. eatD. drink
13. A. frB. byC. frmD. abut
14. A. widelyB. hardlyC. strangelyD. happily
15. A. skyB. lakeC. bxD. huse
16. A. richB. sickC. strictD. wise
17. A. gt upB. gave upC. grew upD. wke up
18. A. cutB. dividedC. puredD. changed
19. A. braveB. smallC. terribleD. dangerus
20. A. IfB. BefreC. UnlessD. Althugh
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【導語】本文介紹樂于助人的Ravi有一天救了一只鳥，當鳥兒康復(fù)重新飛回天空時，他意識到他可以對他人的生活產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。Ravi開始做更多的善事，他的善良傳遍了整個村子，也鼓勵到了其他村民，他把村子變成了一個充滿愛和關(guān)懷的地方。他的故事告訴我們：無論行為多么微小，都能帶來改變。如果善良到處傳播，我們就有能力創(chuàng)造一個更美好的世界。
【11題詳解】
句意：一天，他看到一只受傷鳥躺在地上，翅膀斷了。
ant螞蟻；bee蜜蜂；bird鳥；butterfly蝴蝶。根據(jù)“Ravi picked up the bird”可知，是一只受傷的鳥，故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意：它無法飛行。
see看見；fly飛；eat吃；drink喝。根據(jù)后文“ready t fly again”可知，現(xiàn)在不能飛了，故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意：他為它提供了食物和水。
fr為了；by通過；frm從；abut關(guān)于。根據(jù)“He prvided fd and ”可知，此處是prvide sth fr sb短語，故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：它開心地準備再次飛翔。
widely廣泛地；hardly幾乎不；strangely奇怪地；happily開心地。根據(jù)“and the bird became better and better. It t fly again.”可知，能再次飛翔，鳥兒是開心地，故選D。
【15題詳解】
句意：當Ravi看著鳥兒在天空中越飛越高時，他感到一種深深的幸福感，并意識到他可以對別人的生活產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。
sky天空；lake湖；bx盒子；huse房子。根據(jù)“As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the...”可知，鳥兒在天空中越飛越高，故選A。
【16題詳解】
句意：所以他開始做很多事情，包括喂養(yǎng)無家可歸的動物和看望病人。
rich富有的；sick生病的；strict嚴格的；wise明智的。根據(jù)“S he began t d a lt, including feeding hmeless animals and ”可知，應(yīng)該是看望病人，故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：多年過去了，Ravi成長為社區(qū)中受人愛戴的一員。
gt up起床；gave up放棄；grew up成長；wke up醒來。根據(jù)“and be a belved (深受喜愛的) member f the cmmunity”可知，Ravi成長為社區(qū)中受人愛戴的一員，故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：他簡單的行為把這個村莊變成了一個充滿愛和關(guān)懷的地方。
cut切；divided劃分；pured倒；changed改變。根據(jù)“His simple deeds (行為) village int a place full f lve and care.”可知，他的行為把這個村莊變成了一個充滿愛和關(guān)懷的地方，故選D。
【19題詳解】
句意：我們的行為，無論多么微小，都能帶來改變。
brave勇敢的；small小的；terrible糟糕的；dangerus危險的。根據(jù)“Our acts, n matter hw..., can make a difference.”可知，小的行為也能帶來改變，故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：如果善良到處傳播，我們就有能力創(chuàng)造一個更美好的世界。
If如果；Befre在……之前；Unless除非；Althugh雖然。“kindness is spread arund”是“we will have the pwer t create a better wrld”的肯定條件，用If引導條件狀語從句，故選A。
第二部分閱讀理解 (共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤 (正確“T”，錯誤“F”) 。
Everyne shuld be prud f wh they are. What makes yu wh yu are? Part f wh yu are cmes frm the past. It cmes frm the culture f yur parents, grandparents, and peple befre them. It cmes frm the art yu see, the stries and music yu hear, and the traditins yu share.
Traditinal Chinese painting is ne f the ldest art frms in the wrld. It usually shws the painters’ lve fr nature and life. It mainly includes three kinds: landscapes (山水), flwers and birds, figures. Landscape painting is seen as the highest frm f Chinese painting.
Traditinal Chinese flk stries are part f ur histry. They usually carry sme infrmatin abut Chinese beliefs (信念) and traditins. Many traditinal flk stries such as Yu Gng Mves the Muntains, Hu Yi Shts the Suns, Chang’e Flies t the Mn, are passed dwn frm ne generatin t the next. Peple tell these stries t teach, t remember and just t pass time.
Traditinal Chinese music is a treasure f the Chinese natin. It is a medium (媒介) fr the ancient peple t express their feelings, experiences and thughts and is still much lved by peple s far.
Dragn bats have a histry f mre than 2,000 years. Dragn bat racing is a ppular traditin in China. Racers must wrk tgether t win. Tday dragn bat racing has becme a mdern wrld sprt.
21. Peple regard the painting f flwers and birds as the highest frm f Chinese painting.
22. Traditinal Chinese flk stries can give us sme infrmatin abut Chinese beliefs and traditins.
23. The ancient Chinese can express their feelings, experiences and thughts thrugh traditinal Chinese music.
24. Teamwrk is very imprtant in a dragn bat racing.
25. The passage mainly talks abut traditinal Chinese festivals.
【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. T 25. F
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹中國古代的一些文化。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Landscape painting is seen as the highest frm f Chinese painting.”可知，山水畫被視為中國畫的最高形式，而不是花鳥畫。故選F。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Traditinal Chinese flk stries are part f ur histry. They usually carry sme infrmatin abut Chinese beliefs (信念) and traditins.”可知，山水畫被視為中國畫的最高形式，中國傳統(tǒng)民間故事是我們歷史的一部分，它們通常帶有一些關(guān)于中國信仰和傳統(tǒng)的信息。故選T。
【23題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Traditinal Chinese music is a treasure f the Chinese natin. It is a medium (媒介) fr the ancient peple t express their feelings, experiences and thughts”可知，中國傳統(tǒng)音樂是古人表達感情、經(jīng)歷和思想的媒介，故選T。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Racers must wrk tgether t win.”可知，選手們必須齊心協(xié)力才能獲得賽龍舟的勝利。故選T。
【25題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹中國古代的一些文化，而不是節(jié)日，故選F。
第二節(jié) (共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項
A
26. When can peple begin t buy tickets t Mnet’s Gardens nline?
A. On May 1st, 2024.B. On May 12th, 2024.
C. On March 29th, 2024.D. On Nvember 1st, 2024.
27. Hw many hurs are Mnet’s Gardens pen every day?
A. 6.5 hurs.B. 7.5 hurs.C. 8.5 hurs.D. 9.5 hurs.
28. If Mr. Lee and Mrs. Lee with their 6-year-ld sn visit Mnet’s Gardens, hw much shuld they pay?
A. €11.B. €17.50.C. €22.D. €28.50.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Yu can take pets int Mnet’s Gardens.
B. Yu can’t have a picnic in Mnet’s Gardens.
C. Yu can take a bag ver the size f 55cm×35cm×20cm.
D. Yu can’t enter Mnet’s Gardens at 5:00 pm n pening days.
30. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T list the reasns fr visiting Mnet’s Gardens.
B. T intrduce different activities in Mnet’s Gardens.
C. T cmpare different prices f visiting Mnet’s Gardens.
D. T give sme infrmatin abut visiting Mnet’s Gardens.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【導語】本文主要提供一些參觀莫奈花園的信息。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tickets can be bught nline. Sale starts frm Sunday, May 12th, 2024.”可知，網(wǎng)上購票銷售從2024年5月12日開始。故選B。
【27題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“frm 9:30 am t 6:00 pm.”可知，開放時長8.5小時，故選C。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adults: €11”和“Children under 7: free”可知，成人票€11，7歲以下兒童免費，所以李先生和李先生太太帶著他們6歲的兒子參觀莫奈花園應(yīng)該付11+11+0=22。故選C。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Picnic, painting, and drawing are nt allwed.”可知，禁止野餐、繪畫和素描。故選B。
【30題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要提供一些參觀莫奈花園信息，故選D。
B
Liu Lingli has been a teacher fr hearing-impaired (聽力受損的) children fr 33 years. Her first cmmunicatin with hearing-impaired peple was with her neighbr, Mrs. Wang. One day, when Liu was playing in her huse, Wang used sign language (手語) t cmmunicate with her. But Liu culdn’t understand. Wang’s husband tld Liu that Mrs. Wang wanted t make her a scarf.
“I was mved by her kindness, and thught it wuld be great if she culd speak,” Liu said, “s I decided t becme a teacher fr hearing-impaired students.”
At first, Liu almst gave up because f difficulties. She then thught abut her neighbr and the pain n her face when she culd nt make peple understand what she was trying t say. That made Liu stick t her dream f being a “special educatin” teacher and she succeeded.
Althugh she was nly 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. Every day, she spent much time teaching them t speak. One f her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu wuld shw ver 100 times hw t speak just ne wrd. She als taught the students hw t wash their face and clthes, and clip their nails (剪指甲).
Liu Lingli put lts f effrts t help them live better, t. With her help and encuragement, anther student Liu Hanxiang culd cmmunicate nrmally with thers. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member f an art grup nw.
Thanks t Liu’s devtin (奉獻), mre than 20 students have received higher educatin. “Whenever they tried t say ‘mm’ r ‘dad’ fr the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sund in the wrld,” Liu Lingli said.
31. Why did Liu Lingli decide t becme a teacher f “special educatin”?
A. Because she was interested in sign language.
B. Because she wanted t be a successful teacher.
C. Because she was mved by her neighbr’s kindness.
D. Because she wanted t help Wang’s husband t speak.
32. What did Liu Lingli teach her students t d accrding t paragraph 4?
a. Speak. b. Learn art. c. Clip nails. d. Wash face and clthes.
A. a, b, cB. a, b, dC. b, c, dD. a, c, d
33. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Jiang Yan dances well and is a member f an art grup nw.
B. Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli t cmmunicate with thers.
C. Liu Lingli makes great effrts t help her students t live better.
D. Less than 20 f Liu Lingli’s students have gt higher educatin.
34. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Liu Lingli?
A. Devted.B. Hnest.C. Quiet.D. Lucky.
35. In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read the text?
A. Peple.B. Science.C. Sprts.D. Travel.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹聽障兒童教師劉玲琍的事跡。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I was mved by her kindness, and thught it wuld be great if she culd speak ... s I decided t becme a teacher fr hearing-impaired students.”可知，劉玲琍被鄰居的善良感動了，所以想成為一名“特殊教育”教師。故選C。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Every day, she spent much time teaching them t speak. ... She als taught the students hw t wash their face and clthes, and clip their nails (剪指甲).”可知，劉玲琍教學生們說話，洗臉，洗衣服，剪指甲。故選D。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Liu Lingli put lts f effrts t help them live better, t.”可知，劉玲琍付出了很多努力來幫助他們生活得更好。故選C。
34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thanks t Liu’s devtin (奉獻), mre than 20 students have received higher educatin.”可知，劉玲琍是一個有奉獻精神的人，故選A。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹聽障兒童教師劉玲琍的事跡，所以推測可能在人物版塊看到這篇文章，故選A。
C
All arund the wrld, buildings are ging green! Peple are making green buildings. What des it mean t g green r t make a green building? A green building is designed (設(shè)計) in a way that is nt harmful t the envirnment. The building uses energy, water, and ther materials in ways that are gd fr the envirnment.
When planning green buildings, architects (建筑師) must think abut hw t use energy, water, and materials in an envirnment-friendly way. There are many ways t save energy. Architects can design buildings t use natural light. Buildings can als be made with slar r wind pwer t get energy frm the sun r the wind. T save water, green buildings can have areas n the rfs t cllect rainwater. Kitchens and bathrms can have sinks (洗池) and tilets (馬桶) that cnserve water. As fr the materials used t build the building, it is imprtant t use materials that d nt have chemicals that are harmful t the air r water. Recycled materials can als be used fr buildings.
Buildings arund the wrld use all three f these ways t g green. An ffice building called CH2 in Melburne, Australia, uses wind and slar pwer. A cultural center in Lndn, England, is made frm recycled train cars and is pwered by slar and wind pwer. The Academy f Sciences building in Califrnia in the U. S. has recycled materials, slar energy, and a huge "living rf" f plants. A temple in Thailand is made ut f ne millin recycled glass bttles! This is a gd use f recycled material, and it als lets natural light int the temple.
Mre and mre green buildings are being built and they are making the wrld a better place!
36. What d we knw abut a green building?
A. It is usually painted green utside.B. It uses mre materials than ther buildings.
C. It is designed by famus architects.D. It is built in an envirnment-friendly way.
37. Why d architects design buildings t use natural light?
A. T save energy.B. T save materials.
C. T prtect the plants.D. T prtect the buildings.
38. What des the underlined wrd “cnserve” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Save.B. Bil.C. Clean.D. Prduce.
39. Hw des the writer supprt the main idea f paragraph 3?
A. By asking questins.B. By giving examples.
C. By listing numbers.D. By explaining reasns.
40. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Designing BuildingsB. Ging Green
C. Recycling MaterialsD. Using Energy
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹綠色建筑的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A green building is designed (設(shè)計) in a way that is nt harmful t the envirnment.”可知，綠色建筑是以對環(huán)境無害的方式設(shè)計的。故選D。
【37題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are many ways t save energy. Architects can design buildings t use natural light.”可知，建筑師利用自然光來設(shè)計建筑物是為了節(jié)約能源，故選A。
【38題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“T save water, green buildings can have areas n the rfs t cllect rainwater. Kitchens and bathrms can have sinks (洗池) and tilets (馬桶) that cnserve water. ”可知，為了節(jié)約用水，綠色建筑的屋頂上可以有收集雨水的區(qū)域，廚房和浴室可以有洗池和馬桶，所以是可以用洗池和馬桶來節(jié)約水，故選A。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，作者通過舉例支持第三段的主旨，故選B。
【40題詳解】
最佳標題題。本文主要介紹綠色建筑的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，強調(diào)環(huán)保，故選B。
第三節(jié) (共5小題: 每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Yu may be t busy t ntice the wnderful wrld where yu live. Taking time t knw yur wn twn r city can help yu see it in a new light. With the warm weather utside, nw is a gd time t g explring (探索) with a trusted adult. ___41___
◆Act like a turist.
Many times, when yu live in a place, yu never really explre sme f the mst exciting parts that a visitr might. Start by asking yurself this questin: ___42___ Maybe yu can visit a histric building, a nice park, r a new ice cream stre.
◆Cnsider lcal attractins (景點).
First, d sme research nline and talk t an adult abut where t g. ___43___ A lcal museum r z might have a new exhibit. Yu might als head t a natinal park fr a hike.
◆ ___44___
With an adult’s guide, lk up walking turs fr a whle new way t explre yur city. Sme cities ffer walking turs fcused n a theme, like fd r lcal parks. Yu can als search fr free self-guided walking turs in yur area.
◆Take a phtgraphy (攝影) walk.
___45___ Pick a theme fr yur phts, like special dishes, lcal waterways, r lvely birds. And at the end f the day, yu can lk back n all yur explratins.
A. Find ut a guided tur.
B. Here is hw t get started.
C. G bike riding in a lcal park.
D. Then try t think abut which place is the best t explre.
E. If I have never been t the twn befre, when is the best time t explre?
F. If my friends came t twn fr the first time, where wuld I advise them t g?
G. Anther way t see where yu live with fresh eyes is t g explring with yur camera.
【答案】41. B 42. F 43. D 44. A 45. G
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了如何花時間去探索自己所在的城鎮(zhèn)。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，此處承上啟下，引出對后文的介紹，選項B“下面是如何開始?！狈险Z境，故選B。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“Start by asking yurself this questin”和“A lcal museum r z might have a new exhibit. Yu might als head t a natinal park fr a hike.”可知，此處應(yīng)是一個問題，與去什么地方相關(guān)，選項F“如果我朋友第一次進城，我會建議他們?nèi)ツ睦?？”符合語境，故選F。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“First, d sme research nline and talk t an adult abut where t g.”可知，此處建議在網(wǎng)上做一些調(diào)查，和成年人談?wù)勅ツ睦铮x項D“然后試著想想哪個是最好的探索地點?！狈险Z境，故選D。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)“With an adult’s guide”可知，此處提到導游，選項A“找一個導游。”符合語境，故選A。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)“Take a phtgraphy (攝影) walk.”可知，此處建議與攝影相關(guān)，選項G“另一種用新鮮的眼光看你住的地方的方法是帶著你的相機去探索?！狈险Z境，故選G。
第三部分 寫作 (共三節(jié), 滿分20分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
根據(jù)句意, 用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。
46. David is a ________ at a car factry. He lves his jb. (wrk)
【答案】wrker
【解析】
【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)是一家汽車廠的工人。他熱愛他的工作。根據(jù)“David is a car factry.”可知，他是工廠的工人，wrker“工人”，a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填wrker。
47. It is sunny and ________ tday. Let’s g utside and fly kites. (wind)
【答案】windy
【解析】
【詳解】句意：今天天氣晴朗且有風。我們出去放風箏吧。此處在句中作表語，用形容詞windy，故填windy。
48. Nie Er is a great musician in China. We all take pride in ________. (he)
【答案】him
【解析】
【詳解】句意：聶耳是中國一位偉大的音樂家。我們都為他感到驕傲。此處在動詞短語后作賓語，用賓格him，故填him。
49. I like traveling because I can meet sme ________ peple and things alng the way. (interest)
【答案】interesting
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我喜歡旅行，因為一路上我能遇到一些有趣的人和事。interest“興趣，使感興趣”。此處應(yīng)用形容詞interesting“有趣的”，作定語修飾peple and things。故填interesting。
50. China’s Beidu system has develped ___________ and it plays an imprtant rle in many fields. (quick)
【答案】quickly
【解析】
【詳解】句意：中國的北斗系統(tǒng)發(fā)展迅速，在許多領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮著重要作用。此空修飾動詞develp，應(yīng)填副詞quickly“快速地”，故填quickly。
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語, 注意使用適當?shù)男问健?br>51. As a family member, we shuld share husewrk ___________. (在家)
【答案】at hme
【解析】
【詳解】句意：作為家庭成員，我們應(yīng)該在家分擔家務(wù)。at hme“在家”，介詞短語。故填at hme。
52. The bus was s crwded that they had t ___________ the next ne. (等待)
【答案】wait fr
【解析】
【詳解】句意：公共汽車太擠了，他們不得不等下一輛。wait fr“等待”，had t后用動詞原形，故填wait fr。
53. I want t be an astrnaut and I hpe my dream will ___________ in the future. (實現(xiàn))
【答案】cme true
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我想成為一名宇航員，我希望我的夢想在未來能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。cme true“實現(xiàn)”，will后用動詞原形，故填cme true。
54. Knwing ___________ is the first step t make friends. (互相)
【答案】each ther
【解析】
【詳解】句意：互相了解是交朋友的第一步。each ther“互相”，作動詞的賓語，故填each ther。
55. Lisa jined an ___________ t imprve her speaking skills. (英語俱樂部)
【答案】English club
【解析】
【詳解】句意：麗莎參加了一個英語俱樂部來提高她的口語能力。English club“英語俱樂部”，根據(jù)an可知，club用單數(shù)形式，故填English club。
第三節(jié) 書面表達 (滿分10分)
56. 你校校刊英語專欄正在開展以“Getting Clse t Nature”為題的征文活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文，向?qū)谕陡澹瑪⑹鲆淮文憬咏匀坏慕?jīng)歷及感悟（如郊游、研學、勞動實踐等），或談?wù)劷咏匀坏暮锰帯?br>要求：
1. 根據(jù)所給題目，寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于80；
2. 語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；
3. 文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Getting Clse t Nature
Nature is the greatest gift f Gd t human beings. It is the surce f ur life and the mst beautiful scenery in the wrld. It is very imprtant fr us t get clse t nature.
First f all, getting clse t nature can help us t relax. Secnd, getting clse t nature can help us t build a healthy lifestyle. Finally, getting clse t nature can help us t appreciate the beauty f nature.
In cnclusin, getting clse t nature is very imprtant fr us. We shuld take sme time t enjy the beauty f nature and prtect the envirnment.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：要求以“Getting Clse t Nature”為題，根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容進行寫作，適當添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明親近自然的重要性；
第二步，具體介紹親近自然的好處；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點詞匯]
①get clse t nature 親近自然
②First f all 首先
③In cnclusin 總之
④prtect the envirnment 保護環(huán)境
[高分句型]
①It is very imprtant fr us t get clse t nature.（It固定句型）
②We shuld take sme time t enjy the beauty f nature and prtect the envirnment.（并列結(jié)構(gòu)）
Mnet’s Gardens
Fllw in Mnet’s ftsteps and enjy yurselves in Mnet’s Gardens. Here is sme useful infrmatin abut planning a visit t Mnet’s Gardens.
Online ticketing
Tickets can be bught nline. Sale starts frm Sunday, May 12th, 2024.
Opening times
Mnet’s Gardens are pen every day frm March 29th, 2024 t Nvember 1st, 2024, frm 9:30 am t 6:00 pm. The latest entry (進入) is 5:30 pm.
Prices
?Adults: €11
?Children ver 7 and students: €6.50
?Children under 7: free
Safety
?Pets are nt allwed.
?Picnic, painting, and drawing are nt allwed.
?Bags ver the size f 55cmx35cmx20cm are nt allwed.

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