一、補(bǔ)全對話，情景問答
1．Tina: Hi Susan! What are yu ding nw?
Susan: Hi, Tina! ①_____
Tina: Travelling? ②_____
Susan: Yes. Summer is the best time t travel.
Tina: ③_____
Susan: Nt yet. Culd yu give me sme suggestins?
Tina: ④_____ It’s an ancient city.
Susan: That’s a gd idea. ⑤_____
Tina: I will wrk as a vlunteer in the ld peple’s hme.
A. Are yu planning fr the summer vacatin?
B.What’s yur plan fr the vacatin?
C. Hw abut Xi’an?
D. Sure.
E. Have yu decided where t g?
F. I’m making a travelling plan.
二、完形填空
Mukbang (吃播) is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen. In 1 shws, mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t their fans.
Mukbang started in Suth Krea in arund 2010 and is becming mre and mre ppular 2 the wrld. Why did mukbang first appear in this cuntry? The reasn is that eating alne (獨(dú)自) is quite cmmn in Suth Krea. Watching mukbang can be a way 3 smene t eat with, even thugh they are at hme alne.
This is ne f the reasns why many peple arund the wrld like watching mukbang. 4 , the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn’t healthy. This can make peple have bad habits and bring serius health 5 . T have mre fans and make 6 mney, sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd in frnt. But they thrw away much fd 7 during the shw r thrw up fd after the shw t make viewers believe that all the fd 8 up. In fact, it is nt because they feel sick (惡心). These mukbangers waste a lt f fd.
We all knw 9 fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld, and stpping fd waste has special meaning fr ur cuntry. S, 10 cuntry is ding a lt f things t slve the prblem. What d yu think ur cuntry can d fr mukbang?
2．A. theB. aC. an
3．A. inB. nC. at
4．A. havingB. t haveC. has
5．A. AndB. ButC. Hwever
6．A. prblem’sB. prblemsC. prblem
7．A. manyB. muchC. mre
8．A. secretlyB. secretC. secrets
9．A. eatsB. has eatenC. has been eaten
10．A. whichB. thatC. wh
11．A. urB. weC. urs
D yu believe that we can have an imprtant influence n anyne we meet? The right wrds at just the right time culd 1 smene’s life.
When I was 3 years ld, my parents discvered I was 2 . After asking many dctrs and parents f ther deaf children, they decided nt t put me in a special schl. Althugh I seemed utging, my self-esteem (自尊心) was quite lw. On my first day at schl, the ther kids 3 me because f my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) 4 kid.
Mrs. Green, my 5 , changed all f that with a simple three-wrd phrase. One mrning, she asked the class a questin. Sitting at my desk silently, I 6 her lips (嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called n me in frnt f the blackbard. I tk a deep breath and 7 answered Mrs. Green’s questin.
I will 8 frget what happened next. Mrs. Green pinted directly at me. With sparkling (閃光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried, “That’s right, Ben!”
Fr the first time in my yung life, my cnfidence rse. At that mment, I decided that n matter hw many 9 I may face, I can vercme (克服) them. Thanks t these three 10 wrds, my whle life changed frm that mment.
12．A. endB. refuseC. lseD. change
13．A. blindB. deafC. fatD. slim
14．A. made fun fB. tk care fC. made use fD. played with
15．A. beautifulB. smartC. handsmeD. ugly
16．A. driverB. dctrC. teacherD. wrker
17．A. readB. tuchedC. reachedD. left
18．A. beautifullyB. lazilyC. carelesslyD. nervusly
19．A. ftenB. everC. neverD. seldm
20．A. aimsB. difficultiesC. interestsD. plans
21．A. unkindB. privateC. simpleD. rude
三、閱讀理解
A primary schl asked parents t take turns in guarding schl gates befre 7:40 and wrking till 8:00 every mrning. Sme yung peple expressed their pinins.
22．Parents finish guarding schl gates at ________ every day.
A. 7:40 amB. 8:00 amC. 7:40 pmD. 8:00 pm
23．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd?
A. dutyB. influenceC. cmmunityD. relatin
24．Which is Sun Zhenya's pinin accrding t the passage?
A. Schl shuld ask fr the parents1 pinin first.
B. The new request can imprve relatins between parents and schls.
C. It's the schls’ respnsibility t guard schls and keep students safe.
D. Fewer traffic accidents will happen arund schl gates with parents' help.
25．Huang Xi thinks it isn’t reasnable t ask parents t guard schl gates because ________.
A. the time is s early fr parents
B. sme parents are t ld t d it
C. it is schl guards' wrk, nt parents' wrk
D. it may influence sme parents’ wrk
26．It is pssible that the passage is taken frm ________.
A. a scientific reprt
B. a magazine n city traffic
C. a newspaper fr students
D. a middle schl textbk
D yu knw a rbt writer called ChatGPT? Frm writing Shakespeare-style petry t making music, ChatGPT has amazed the wrld since it was invented in late 2022 by the US cmpany OpenAI. OpenAI develped it t write articles. It can translate languages, talk with peple and write sngs, pems and even jkes. It’s ne f the mst pwerful AI f its kind, with the cmplete writing abilities f a real persn!
Peple arund the wrld have tried ChatGPT and psted their results n scial media (社交媒體). Sme used it t write histry reprts, sme asked it t take ntes, and sme even asked it t give advice n hw t cmmunicate with peple at a party.
The pwer f ChatGPT is its speed and gd understanding f matters. We may spend hurs researching, understanding and writing an article n the thery f evlutin (進(jìn)化論). But ChatGPT can prduce a well-written ne in secnds. Anther gd thing abut it is that if yu ask dark, harmful questins, such as hw t make weapns (武器), it will nt give yu an answer.
There is n dubt that ChatGPT is a pwerful tl. Hwever, sme schls in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use f ChatGPT. Sme als wrry that ChatGPT culd be used t spread imprper infrmatin.
27．When was ChatGPT invented?
A. Many years ag.B. In late 2022.
C. In 2023.D. We dn’t knw.
28．Paragraph 2 is mainly abut ________.
A. the disadvantages (缺點(diǎn)) f ChatGPT
B. nly the peple in the USA can use ChatGPT
C. what peple think abut ChatGPT
D. hw ChatGPT has helped peple s far
29．What is true accrding t the passage?
A. ChatGPT can help peple make weapns.
B. ChatGPT can nly write Shakespeare-style petry.
C. ChatGPT can write a well-written article much faster than a persn.
D. All schls in the US allw their students t use ChatGPT.
30．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指代) in Paragraph 3?
A. A scial mediaB. ChatGPTC. A cmputerD. A writer
31．Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A. An art bkB. A science magazine
C. A strybkD. A fashin magazine
Reading plays an imprtant rle in grwth and develpment f a persn. It is ne f the best habits ne can have. It imprves yur imaginatin and ffers yu knwledge.
Bks are yur best friend because reading helps yu build up yur cnfidence and makes yu happy. Once yu start reading daily, yu will experience a whle new wrld f knwledge. When yu start develping the habit f reading daily, yu will get interested in it.
Reading can help yu grw mentally (精神上) and give yu a new pinin abut everything in life. Gd bks can psitively (積極地) influence peple and guide yu in the right directin in life. The mre yu read, the mre yu enjy reading.
Reading helps yu t increase yur language skills like grammar and vcabulary. Reading will help yu relax and feel less stressed ut. Reading als encurages yu t write, and by ding that, ne will surely fall in lve with writing.
Reading can help yu imprve yur understanding f life in a better way. If yu want t develp sme gd habits in life, then reading shuld be n the tp f yur list.
32．What imprves yur imaginatin and ffers yu knwledge?
___________________________________________________
33．Why are bks yur best friend?
____________________________________________________
34．What will yu experience if yu start reading daily?
____________________________________________________
35．Can gd bks guide peple in the right directin in life?
____________________________________________________
36．What des the writer suggest at the end f the passage?
____________________________________________________
四、七選五
37．配對閱讀.左欄是五個建議，右欄是七個人在人際關(guān)系交往中遇到的問題。請根據(jù)給出的每條建議找出合適該建議的人。
五、短文填空題
Have yu ever driven thrugh a red traffic light? Have yu ever parked in the wrng place r driven ①_____ than the speed limit (限制)? The answers are prbably “yes”. Every year ②_____ f drivers becme “ffenders” (違規(guī)者)—they break the rules f the rad. But ③_____ are the punishments fr this ffence?
In mst cuntries drivers have t pay a fine (罰款), ④_____ 100—300. But in the USA, Australia and sme ⑤_____ cuntries ffenders als get pints n their driving license. After they get a certain number f pints, they ⑥_____ drive.
Life is difficult when yu can’t drive. S far sme states in the US have ⑦_(dá)____ a new way t avid this—Traffic Schl. Offenders have a chice: They can get pints n their license ⑧_____ they can d a curse at Traffic Schl.
Traffic Schls start “driver imprvement curses”. They cst abut $100 and take frm fur ⑨_____ twelve hurs. Mst peple d the curse in a classrm, but in sme states drivers can d the curse nline. Drivers learn the rules f the rad and they learn hw t be better ⑩_____. They dn’t have t take a driving test, but at the end f the curse they have t pass a written examinatin.
六、寫作題
39．在科技發(fā)達(dá)的時(shí)代，人們有多種多樣的閱讀方式，比如看紙質(zhì)書、電子書、在線閱讀，或者使用app聽書等。
假如你是李華，你校英語社團(tuán)正在開展線上交流活動，其公眾號計(jì)劃推送有關(guān)閱讀方式的系列內(nèi)容，請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英語寫一篇短文。
參考詞語：paper bks, e-bks, dwnlad (下載)
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名，地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名.
(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右，作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Nwadays, there are many ways f reading.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1．答案：FAECB
解析：①根據(jù)“What are yu ding nw?”和“Travelling?”可知，此處與旅行有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)F“我正在制定一個旅行計(jì)劃。”符合語境，故選F。
②根據(jù)“Yes. Summer is the best time t travel.”可知，此處為一般疑問句，與暑假有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“你在為暑假計(jì)劃嗎？”符合語境，故選A。
③根據(jù)“Nt yet. Culd yu give me sme suggestins?”可知，此處為一般疑問句，是問是否已經(jīng)決定去哪里，選項(xiàng)E“你決定去哪里了嗎？”符合語境，故選E。
④根據(jù)“Culd yu give me sme suggestins?”和“It’s an ancient city.”可知，此處是建議去一個古城，選項(xiàng)C“西安怎么樣？”符合語境，故選C。
⑤根據(jù)“I will wrk as a vlunteer in the ld peple’s hme.”可知，此處是問對方有什么計(jì)劃，選項(xiàng)B“你的假期計(jì)劃是什么？”符合語境，故選B。
2．答案：A
解析：句意：在節(jié)目中，吃播們吃東西，有時(shí)還會和他們的粉絲聊天。the表特指；a一個，用以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，用以元音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)“abut the eating shws”可知前文已提到shws，因此此處需用the。故選A。
3．答案：A
解析：句意：吃播于2010年左右在韓國開始，并在世界范圍內(nèi)變得越來越受歡迎。in在……里面；n在……上面；at在。in the wrld“在世界上”，故選A。
4．答案：B
解析：句意：看吃播可以是一種有人陪著吃飯的方式，即使他們一個人在家。having動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；t have不定式；has三單形式。a way t d“一個做某事的方式”，故選B。
5．答案：C
解析：句意：然而，在一些節(jié)目中，吃播們吃東西的方式是不健康的。And和；But但是；Hwever然而。前后表轉(zhuǎn)折，且用逗號隔開，用Hwever，故選C。
6．答案：B
解析：句意：這會使人們養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣，并帶來嚴(yán)重的健康問題。prblem’s問題的；prblems問題，復(fù)數(shù)；prblem問題，單數(shù)。此處需用復(fù)數(shù)表泛指，故選B。
7．答案：C
解析：句意：為了有更多的粉絲，賺更多的錢，一些吃播在前面準(zhǔn)備了很多食物。many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；mre更多，比較級。根據(jù)“have mre fans”可知是為了賺更多的錢，需用比較級，故選C。
8．答案：A
解析：句意：但他們在節(jié)目中偷偷扔掉了很多食物，或者在節(jié)目結(jié)束后把食物扔了，讓觀眾相信所有的食物都吃光了。secretly秘密地，副詞；secret秘密，單數(shù)；secrets秘密，復(fù)數(shù)。此處需用副詞修飾動詞，故選A。
9．答案：C
解析：句意：但他們在節(jié)目中偷偷扔掉了很多食物，或者在節(jié)目結(jié)束后把食物扔了，讓觀眾相信所有的食物都吃光了。eats吃，三單形式；has eaten現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；has been eaten現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。主語是“fd”與“吃”之間存在被動關(guān)系，需用結(jié)構(gòu)be dne。故選C。
10．答案：B
解析：句意：我們都知道，食物浪費(fèi)是世界范圍內(nèi)的一個嚴(yán)重問題，停止食物浪費(fèi)對我們國家具有特殊的意義。which哪個；that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，不作成分；wh誰。此處是賓語從句，且連接詞不作成分，用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。
11．答案：A
解析：句意：因此，我們國家正在做很多事情來解決這個問題。ur我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；we我們，主格；urs我們的，名詞性物主代詞。此處需用形容詞性物主代詞修飾空后的名詞，故選A。
12．答案：D
解析：句意：在正確的時(shí)間說正確的話可以改變一個人的生活。end結(jié)束； refuse拒絕；lse失去；change改變。根據(jù)“we can have an imprtant influence n anyne we meet”可知，是話語改變了一個人的生活，故選D。
13．答案：B
解析：句意：在我3歲的時(shí)候，我的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)我是聾的。blind盲；deaf聾的；fat胖的；slim苗條的。根據(jù)“After asking many dctrs and parents f ther deaf children, they decided nt t put me in a special schl.”可知，父母發(fā)現(xiàn)作者是聾的，故選B。
14．答案：A
解析：句意：在我上學(xué)的第一天，其他孩子因?yàn)槲业闹犉骱臀艺f話的方式而取笑我。made fun f取笑；tk care f照顧；made use f利用；played with和……玩。根據(jù)“I was hurt deeply”可知，作者受到了傷害，所以前面應(yīng)該是其他的同學(xué)取笑他，故選A。
15．答案：D
解析：句意：我受了很深的傷，我認(rèn)為自己是個丑陋的孩子。beautiful美麗的；smart聰明的；handsme英俊的；ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)“I was hurt deeply”可知，這里指認(rèn)為自己是個丑陋的孩子，故選D。
16．答案：C
解析：句意：格林夫人我的老師用簡單的三個字改變了這一切。driver司機(jī)； dctr醫(yī)生；teacher老師；wrker工人。根據(jù)“One mrning, she asked the class a questin.”可知，格林夫人是我的老師，故選C。
17．答案：A
解析：句意：我靜靜地坐在書桌前，讀懂了她的唇語，立刻舉起了手。read讀；tuched感動；reached到達(dá)；left離開。根據(jù)“raised my hand right away”可知，作者讀懂了她的唇語，故選A。
18．答案：D
解析：句意：我深深地吸了一口氣，非常緊張地回答了老師的問題。beautifully美麗地；lazily懶惰地；carelessly粗心地；nervusly緊張地。根據(jù)“I tk a deep breath”可知，這里指因?yàn)樾那榫o張，才深深地呼吸，故選D。
19．答案：C
解析：句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記接下來發(fā)生的事情。ften經(jīng)常；ever曾經(jīng)；never從不；seldm很少。根據(jù)“Fr the first time in my yung life, my cnfidence rse.”可知，作者記憶很深，不會忘記，故選C。
20．答案：B
解析：句意：在那時(shí)，無論我面對多少困難，我都能克服它們。aims目的；difficulties困難；interests興趣；plans計(jì)劃。根據(jù)“I can vercme (克服) them”可知，克服的是困難，故選B。
21．答案：C
解析：句意：多虧了這三個簡單的字，我的整個生活從那一刻起發(fā)生了改變。unkind不友好的；private私有的；simple簡單的；rude粗魯?shù)摹８鶕?jù)“With sparkling (閃光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried, ‘That’s right, Ben!’”可知，是簡單的三個字，故選C。
22．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A primary schl asked parents t take turns in guarding schl gates befre 7:40 and wrking till 8:00 every mrning.”可知,一所小學(xué)要求家長在每天早上7點(diǎn)40分之前輪流守校門,工作到8點(diǎn)。故選B。
23．答案：A
解析：詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“On weekdays, guarding schls and keeping students safe shuld be the schls’ respnsibility, nt the parents’.”可知,平日里,保護(hù)學(xué)校和學(xué)生安全應(yīng)該是學(xué)校的責(zé)任,而不是家長的責(zé)任。由此可知,respnsibility意為“責(zé)任”,與duty同義。故選A。
24．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If parents can help, there will be fewer accidents.”可知,如果父母能幫忙,校門口的交通事故就會減少。故選D。
25．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This will influence their wrk perfrmance.”可知,他認(rèn)為讓家長守衛(wèi)學(xué)校大門是不合理的,因?yàn)檫@會影響他們的工作表現(xiàn)。故選D。
26．答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A primary schl asked parents t take turns in guarding schl gates befre 7:40 and wrking till 8:00 every mrning. Sme yung peple expressed their pinins.”可知,本文主要介紹了一些年輕人關(guān)于學(xué)校要求家長在每天早上7點(diǎn)40分之前輪流守校門并工作到8點(diǎn)這件事的意見。因此這篇文章很有可能來自一份學(xué)生報(bào)紙。故選C。
27．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ChatGPT has amazed the wrld since it was invented in late 2022 by the US cmpany OpenAI.”可知，ChatGPT是2022年末發(fā)明的，故選B。
28．答案：D
解析：段落大意題。根據(jù)文中“Sme used it t write histry reprts, sme asked it t take ntes, and sme even asked it t give advice n hw t cmmunicate with peple at a party.”可知，本段是說ChatGPT是如何幫助人們的，故選D。
29．答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“We may spend hurs researching, understanding and writing an article n the thery f evlutin (進(jìn)化論). But ChatGPT can prduce a well-written ne in secnds.”可知，ChatGPT可以比一個人更快地寫出一篇寫得好的文章，故選C。
30．答案：B
解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“The pwer f ChatGPT is its speed and gd understanding f matters…Anther gd thing abut it is that if yu ask dark, harmful questins, such as hw t make weapns (武器), it will nt give yu an answer.”可知，如果你問一些黑暗、有害的問題，比如如何制造武器，ChatGPT不會給你答案，所以it指代ChatGPT，故選B。
31．答案：B
解析：最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了ChatGPT的功能以及人們對它的不同看法，所以這篇文章很可能來自一本科學(xué)雜志，故選B。
32．答案： Reading./Reading imprves my imaginatin and ffers me knwledge.
解析：根據(jù)文中“Reading plays an imprtant rle in grwth and develpment f a persn…It imprves yur imaginatin and ffers yu knwledge.”可知，閱讀能提高你的想象力，為你提供知識，故填Reading./Reading imprves my imaginatin and ffers me knwledge.
33．答案： Because reading helps me build up my cnfidence and makes me happy.
解析：根據(jù)文中“Bks are yur best friend because reading helps yu build up yur cnfidence and makes yu happy.”可知，書籍是你最好的朋友，因?yàn)殚喿x能幫助你建立信心，讓你快樂，故填Because reading helps me build up my cnfidence and makes me happy.
34．答案： I will experience a whle new wrld f knwledge./A whle new wrld f knwledge.
解析：根據(jù)文中“Once yu start reading daily, yu will experience a whle new wrld f knwledge.”可知，一旦你開始每天閱讀，你將體驗(yàn)到一個全新的知識世界，故填I(lǐng) will experience a whle new wrld f knwledge./A whle new wrld f knwledge.
35．答案： Yes, they can.
解析：根據(jù)文中“Gd bks can psitively (積極地) influence peple and guide yu in the right directin in life.”可知，好書可以積極地影響人們，引導(dǎo)你朝著正確的人生方向前進(jìn)，故填Yes, they can.
36．答案： The writer suggests that if I want t develp sme gd habits in life, reading shuld be the tp f the list./If I want t develp sme gd habits in life, reading shuld be the tp f the list.
解析：根據(jù)文中“If yu want t develp sme gd habits in life, then reading shuld be n the tp f yur list.”可知，作者建議如果你想在生活中養(yǎng)成一些好習(xí)慣，那么閱讀應(yīng)該是你的首要任務(wù)，故填The writer suggests that if I want t develp sme gd habits in life, reading shuld be the tp f the list./If I want t develp sme gd habits in life, reading shuld be the tp f the list.
37．答案：CFGEA
解析：①根據(jù)“Hang ut with peple wh are nice t yu. Yu als shuld talk t yur friends and jin in their activities.”可知，此處是建議和朋友一起出去，選項(xiàng)C“李雷太害羞和安靜。他總是一個人待著，從不和別人出去。當(dāng)有活動時(shí)，他很少參加。他想改變這一點(diǎn)。”與之符合，故選C。
②根據(jù)“Share things with yur friends”可知，此處是要學(xué)會分享，選項(xiàng)F“朱莉很刻薄。她喜歡糖果，但每當(dāng)她買糖果時(shí)，她從不給她的朋友一些?！迸c之符合，故選F。
③根據(jù)“Be a gd listener”可知，此處是建議傾聽，選項(xiàng)G“簡不耐煩。當(dāng)她的朋友在談話時(shí)，她總是打斷他們?！迸c之符合，故選G。
④根據(jù)“Never try t ask abut thers’ private things”可知，此處是建議不要問別人私事，選項(xiàng)E“凱特喜歡問別人的私事。她認(rèn)為好朋友之間沒什么?！迸c之符合，故選E。
⑤根據(jù)“Be a psitive persn. Talk abut the gd things in yur life”可知，此處是建議要積極向上，選項(xiàng)A“杰克總是抱怨每件事，并向他的朋友尋求幫助。很快他的朋友們都厭倦了他”與之符合，故選A。
38．答案：faster; thusands; what; usually; Eurpean; can’t; intrduced; r; t; drivers
解析：①句意：你是否曾把車停錯地方或超速駕駛？根據(jù)“than”可知此空需用比較級；根據(jù)“ the speed limit”和所給詞匯可知，此處是指比限速更快，故用副詞fast的比較級faster“更快地”，修飾動詞drive。故填faster。
②句意：每年都有成千上萬的司機(jī)成為“違規(guī)者”—他們違反交通規(guī)則。根據(jù)“... f drivers”和所給詞匯可知，此處應(yīng)是數(shù)千的司機(jī)；thusands f“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”，固定短語。故填thusands。
③句意：但對這種罪行有什么懲罰？根據(jù)“But … are the punishments fr this ffence?”和所給詞匯可知，此處是指“懲罰是什么”，what“什么”符合語境。故填what。
④句意：在大多數(shù)國家，司機(jī)必須支付罰款，通常是100到300美元。根據(jù)“—300”和所給詞匯可知，此處是指罰款通常是100到300美元，副詞usually“通常地”符合語境。故填usually。
⑤句意：但在美國、澳大利亞和一些歐洲國家，違規(guī)者的駕駛執(zhí)照也會被扣分。根據(jù)“But in the USA, Australia and ”和所給詞匯可知，此處是指一些歐洲國家，且修飾名詞cuntries，需用形容詞作定語。Eurpe的形容詞Eurpean“歐洲的”符合語境。故填Eurpean。
⑥句意：在他們獲得一定數(shù)量的分?jǐn)?shù)后，他們就不能開車了。根據(jù)“After they get a certain number f pints”及下文“Life is difficult when yu can’t drive.”可知，到了一定的扣分后就不能駕駛了，情態(tài)動詞can’t“不能”符合語境。故填can’t。
⑦句意：到目前為止，美國的一些州已經(jīng)推行了一種新的方法來避免這種情況—交通學(xué)校。根據(jù)“S far sme states in the US have … a new way t avid this”和所給詞匯可知，此處是指推行一種方法，intrduce“推行，提出”；根據(jù)“S far”可知本句需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“have/has dne”，動詞intrduce應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故填intrduced。
⑧句意：違規(guī)者有一個選擇：他們可以在駕照上被扣分，或者去交通學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“Offenders have a chice”和所給詞匯可知，此處應(yīng)用r“或者”表示選擇。故填r。
⑨句意：它們花費(fèi)大約100美元，需要4到12個小時(shí)。根據(jù)“frm hurs”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指4到12個小時(shí)，“從……到……”，固定短語。故填t。
⑩句意：司機(jī)們學(xué)習(xí)道路規(guī)則，學(xué)習(xí)如何成為更好的司機(jī)。根據(jù)“they learn hw t be better...”可知，此處是指學(xué)習(xí)如何成為好司機(jī)，此處應(yīng)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)drivers“司機(jī)”表泛指。故填drivers。
39．答案：
Nwadays, there are many ways f reading. Amng them, I like reading e-bks best. There are several reasns. First, it is cnvenient t read e-bks. Fr example, we can easily dwnlad new bks frm the Internet. And it is much easier and quicker t search fr the passages we want t read. Secnd, we can write ntes r mark sme imprtant infrmatin in an e-bk. Last but nt least, e-bks save a lt f paper and are gd fr the envirnment.
In a wrd, n matter which way yu chse t read, reading is gd. S, let’s d sme reading every day!
解析：①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，注意不要遺漏提示中的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作要點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹自己最喜歡的一種閱讀方式。
第二步，講述喜歡的理由。
第三步，呼吁大家閱讀。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①search fr搜索
②last but nt least最后但同樣重要的是
③be gd fr對……有好處
[高分句型]
①First, it is cnvenient t read e-bks. (it作形式主語)
②In a wrd, n matter which way yu chse t read, reading is gd. (讓步狀語從句)
YES
NO
Sun Zhenya, 13, Anhui
Safety cmes first. Mst primary schls suggest that parents cme alng with their children n their way t schl. They just have t stay at the schl gate fr a little lnger. It’s als very crwded arund schl gates in the mrning. If parents can help, there will be fewer accidents.
Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang
This request is nt just abut children’s safety, but als supprting the schl. It is a gd way t imprve relatins between parents and schls. Besides, parents can set a gd example fr their kids by wrking selflessly fr their cmmunities.
Li Minyi, 14, Beijing
On weekdays, guarding schls and keeping students safe shuld be the schls’ respnsibility, nt the parents'. The time during which they have t stand guard is usually abut 7:40 am t 8:00 am, the mrning rush hur. Sme parents might be late fr their wrk.
Huang Xi, 15, Jiangsu
Mst parents are wrkers. They have their wn things t d. T meet this new request, sme may have t ask fr time ff. This will influence their wrk perfrmance. I think it's better t ask fr the parents’ pinin first. But it shuldn't be smething that every parent has t d.
①_____ Hang ut with peple wh are nice t yu. Yu als shuld talk t yur friends and jin in their activities. Then yu will have fun.
②_____ Share things with yur friends. Sharing can make yurself and yur friends happy.
③_____ Be a gd listener. S that thers can feel that yu are really interested in what they are saying.
④_____ Never try t ask abut thers’ private things. Share “safe thughts” with them first. What is a safe thught? It might be smething abut schl r TV r yur favrite ftball team.
⑤_____ Be a psitive persn. Talk abut the gd things in yur life. N ne wants t be trubled by prblems all the time.
A. Jack always cmplains abut everything and asks his friends fr help. Sn his friends are all tired f him.
B. Jy never cares abut her health. She ften eats junk fd. She is fat.
C. Li Lei is t shy and quiet. He always stays alne and never ges ut with thers. When there is an activity, he seldm takes part in it. He wants t change this.
D. Gina ften brrws things frm her friends but never gives back t them. Her friends are angry and dn’t want t be her friends any lnger.
E. Kate likes t ask thers abut their persnal things. She thinks it is nthing between gd friends.
F. Julie is very mean. She likes candies but whenever she buys sme candies, she never gives sme t her friends.
G. Jane is impatient. She always interrupts (打斷) her friends when they are talking.
38．Eurpe fast what drivers thusand and intrduce usual r wh t can

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