
3.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案。作答在試卷上的答案無效;
4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不得使用鉛筆或涂改液,否則答案無效;
5.考試結(jié)束時(shí),將試卷、答題卡一并交回。
一、聽說應(yīng)用 (本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分, A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話)
A. 聽句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。
1.Which subject des Tina like?
A. B. C.
2.Hw des Jane stay healthy?
A. B. C.
3.What is nt allwed here?
A. B. C.
4.Wh did Anna visit in Sydney?
A. B. C.
5.Where was the panda Le Le brn?
A. B. C.
B. 聽對話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,回答每段對話后面的問題,在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。
聽第一段對話,回答第6小題。
6.Why isn’t Tm happy?
A.Because it is ging t rain.
B.Because it is raining nw.
C.Because he is ging t play ftball with Jack.
聽第二段對話,回答第7小題。
7.Hw much is Lucy’s pink dress?
A.300 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.75 yuan.
聽第三段對話,回答第8小題。
8.Where did Kevin g last mnth?
A.T his hmetwn. B.T Mary’s hmetwn. C.T his dream city.
聽第四段對話,回答第9小題。
9.What happened t Bb?
A.He verslept. B.His alarm clck didn’t g ff. C.His bike was brken.
聽第五段對話,回答第10小題。
10.Wh may be a vlunteer in the Children’s Palace?
A.Judy. B.Helen. C.Jack.
聽第六段對話,回答第11~12小題。
11.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.The ways t ride a bike. B.The ways t use paper. C.The ways t prtect the envirnment.
12.Hw many ways are mentined in the cnversatin?
A.Three. B.Fur. C.Five.
聽第七段對話,回答第13~15小題。
13.What is the date tday?
A.June 1st. B.July 1st. C.September 1st.
14.What happened t the girl’s mther in 2010?
A.She wrked in China. B.She was seriusly ill. C.She received a gift.
15.Why did the girl’s father name her “Chin”?
A.T shw her mther’s lve fr China.
B.T express their thanks t the Chinese dctrs.
C.T shw their lve fr their daughter.
C. 聽獨(dú)白(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)所聽獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容,在每小題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段獨(dú)白聽兩遍。
16.Hw ld are the children?
A.11. B.5. C.7.
17.Where are the children frm?
A.Guangdng. B.Heilngjiang. C.Guangxi.
18.Why did peple call the children “l(fā)ittle ranges”?
A.Because they wre bright range cats.
B.Because they liked eating ranges.
C.Because they grew ranges.
19.When did the children leave fr Harbin by train?
A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday.
20.Hw was the trip fr the children?
A.They had fun. B.They felt t cld. C.They were nt well taken care f.
D. 聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
你將聽到一則國際龍舟邀請賽的報(bào)道。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。
E. 情景對話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Jim: S hw was yur weekend?
Sue: Really nice. On Sunday I went fr a picnic with my family.
Jim: ____1____ I lve picnics. By the way, hw is yur little brther?
Sue: ____2____ The dctr said that he might need t have an peratin.
Jim: Oh, I’m srry t hear that.
Sue: But that didn’t happen, I’m happy t say. And he’s OK nw, thanks. ____3____ But as lng as he lks after himself, things shuld be OK.
Jim: ____4____
Sue: Nt yet. But he’ll g back as he feels well enugh. ____5____ He really misses his classmates.
Jim: Really? Ww, I’d lve a few weeks ff schl.
A. He has t g back t the dctr in a few weeks’ time.
B. Maybe next week.
C. Has he gne back t schl yet?
D. He was pretty ill fr a while.
E. Sunds great!
F. What a pity!
【答案】1. E 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文兩人談?wù)摿薙ue的周末情況以及Sue的弟弟的情況。
【1題詳解】
根據(jù)“I lve picnics”可知自己也喜歡野餐,所以聽到對方去野餐了,應(yīng)覺得很不錯(cuò),選項(xiàng)E“聽起來不錯(cuò)”符合語境。故選E。
【2題詳解】
根據(jù)“By the way, hw is yur little brther?”以及“The dctr said that he might need t have an peratin. ”可知此處回答弟弟的情況,選項(xiàng)D“有一段時(shí)間他病得很重”符合語境。故選D。
【3題詳解】
根據(jù)“But as lng as he lks after himself, things shuld be OK. ”可知此處介紹弟弟的看醫(yī)生情況,選項(xiàng)A“幾周后他必須回去看醫(yī)生”符合語境。故選A。
【4題詳解】
根據(jù)“Nt yet”可知此處是一般疑問句,且以助動詞have/has開頭,選項(xiàng)C“他回學(xué)校了嗎”符合語境。故選C。
【5題詳解】
根據(jù)“But he’ll g back as he feels well enugh”可知此處回答可能什么時(shí)候可以去學(xué)校,選項(xiàng)B“可能下周”符合語境。故選B。
二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (節(jié)氣). Minr Snw (小雪) the 20th slar term f the year, begins this year ____6____ Nv.22 and ends n Dec.6. Here are things yu shuld knw abut Minr Snw.
Light snw. ____7____ ancient Chinese bk abut plants explains that in Minr Snw, it is cld and it is ging t snw, but the earth is nt frzen enugh and the snw is light. The temperature in mst ____8____ in the nrth drps t 0℃ and belw. The snw is light and frzen at night, but melts (融化) ____9____ during the day.
Having sup. During Minr Snw, peple may als feel ht inside their bdy. Accrding t Traditinal Chinese Medicine, if peple feel ht inside their bdy, it can cause prblems. T slve the prblems , peple shuld have ____10____ ht sup, such as cabbage and tfu sup, and muttn and vegetable sup.
Making pickled vegetables (腌菜). Fr ____11____ f years, the peple f Nanjing, Jiangsu Prvince ____12____ Minr Snw with pickled vegetables made in different ways. Nanjing is knwn fr ____13____ pickled vegetables. In the past, vegetables sld in Nanjing were few and expensive, ____14____ peple there made pickled vegetables fr the winter.
Aviding ht fd. On cld days, peple may want sme ht fd ____15____ warm. Experts say it’s nt wise t eat t much ht fd, because it will increase the heat inside yur bdy.
6. A. inB. nC. at
7. A. AnB. AC. The
8. A. areaB. area’sC. areas
9. A. quickB. quickerC. quickly
10. A. manyB. mreC. mst
11. A. thusandsB. thusandC. ne thusand
12. A. welcmesB. has welcmedC. welcmed
13. A. itB. it’sC. its
14 A. butB. sC. r
15. A. t keepB. keepC. keeping
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)的陰歷將一年分為24個(gè)節(jié)氣,詳細(xì)地介紹了小雪的時(shí)間和關(guān)于小雪你應(yīng)該知道的五件事。
【6題詳解】
句意:小雪是一年中的第20個(gè)節(jié)氣,從今年11月22日開始,到12月6日結(jié)束。
in在某年某月某季節(jié);n在某一天;at在某時(shí)刻??蘸笫悄骋惶?,用介詞n。故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意:中國古代一本關(guān)于植物的書解釋說,在小雪中,天氣很冷,即將下雪,但地面還不夠冰凍,雪很輕。
an不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;a不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞。此處泛指“一本古書”,ancient以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故選A。
【8題詳解】
句意:北方大部分地區(qū)氣溫降至0℃及以下。
area區(qū)域,名詞單數(shù);area’s名詞所有格;areas名詞復(fù)數(shù)。mst后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。
【9題詳解】
句意:雪很輕,晚上結(jié)冰,但白天融化得很快。
quick快的,形容詞原級;quicker形容詞比較級;quickly副詞。此處修飾動詞melts用副詞。故選C。
【10題詳解】
句意:為了解決這些問題,人們應(yīng)該喝熱點(diǎn)的湯,比如卷心菜和豆腐湯,羊肉和蔬菜湯。
many很多,原級;mre更多,比較級;mst最多,最高級。根據(jù)“T slve the prblems , peple shuld sup”可知為了解決問題,應(yīng)該喝一些稍微熱點(diǎn)的湯,用mre。故選B。
【11題詳解】
句意:幾千年來,江蘇省南京市人民用不同方式制作的泡菜來迎接小雪。
thusands千,前無具體數(shù)字,后應(yīng)加f;thusand千,前有具體數(shù)字;ne thusand一千。thusands f“數(shù)千的”。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意:幾千年來,江蘇省南京市人民用不同方式制作的泡菜來迎接小雪。
welcmes歡迎,動詞單三;has welcmed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);welcmed動詞過去式。根據(jù)“ years”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意:南京以泡菜聞名。
it它;it’s它是;its它的??蘸笫敲~,此處用形容詞性物主代詞its。故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意:以前南京賣的菜又少又貴,所以那里的人做咸菜過冬。
but但是;s所以;r或者。前后是因果關(guān)系,此處表示結(jié)果,用s連接。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意:在寒冷的日子里,人們可能想要一些熱的食物來保暖。
t keep保持,動詞不定式;keep動詞原形;keeping動名詞?!跋胍獰岬氖澄铩钡哪康氖恰氨E?,用動詞不定式。故選A。
三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Over 400 students frm 15 cuntries tk part in a mini-marathn (小型馬拉松) run and classics recitatin (朗誦) in Beijing n Saturday t mark the 160th birthday f Pierre de Cubertin. The event was ____16____ at Beijing’s Huiwen Middle Schl, where China’s first Olympian, ____17____ Liu Changchun used t train. Jining the ____18____ were several athletes, including wrld champin Liu Yang. Althugh the weather was very ____19____, which brught sme snw in the mrning, the ____20____ started by running a mini-marathn n the playgrund in the schl. ____21____, they recited “Ode t Sprt” and the “Olympic Manifest (《奧林匹克宣言》)” in three languages —Chinese, English and French.
Lu Xiaqi, funder f Civilizatin Magazine, nted that Friday was ____22____.That’s because n Nvember 25, 1892, Cubertin ____23____ at the Srbnne University in Paris, the Olympic Manifest. “By hsting such activities, we wuld like t ____24____ the yung with the Olympic spirit,” he said. Li Fa, directr f the student activity center f Huiwen and head f the schl’s sprts teaching grup, als said, “Sprts culd make students strng enugh t ____25____ difficulties and develp their team spirit by which they culd be helped fr the rest f their lives.”
16. A. heldB. jinedC. takenD. happened
17. A. teacherB. dctrC. runnerD. wrker
18. A. meetingsB. partiesC. clubsD. activities
19. A. warmB. cldC. clD. ht
20. A. friendsB. studentsC. athletesD. parents
21. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EspeciallyD. Finally
22. A. specialB. difficultC. falseD. necessary
23. A. made a decisinB. made a speechC. made a mistakeD. made a prmise
24. A. expectB. expressC. encurageD. explain
25. A. finishB. pintC. recrdD. face
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了來自15個(gè)國家的400多名學(xué)生在北京參加了一場小型馬拉松比賽和經(jīng)典朗誦會,以紀(jì)念顧拜旦誕辰160周年,希望體育運(yùn)動可以讓學(xué)生堅(jiān)強(qiáng)起來,面對困難,培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神,幫助他們度過余生。
【16題詳解】
句意:活動在北京匯文中學(xué)舉行,中國第一位奧運(yùn)選手、運(yùn)動員劉長春曾在這里訓(xùn)練。
held舉行;jined加入;taken帶走;happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)“The event was”可知是舉行活動,用過去分詞held和be動詞構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意:活動在北京匯文中學(xué)舉行,中國第一位奧運(yùn)選手、運(yùn)動員劉長春曾在這里訓(xùn)練。
teacher老師;dctr醫(yī)生;runner跑步者;wrker工人。根據(jù)“Liu Changchun”可知劉長春是跑步運(yùn)動員。故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意:參加活動的有幾位運(yùn)動員,其中包括世界冠軍劉洋。
meetings會議;parties聚會;clubs俱樂部;activities活動。根據(jù)“Jining the”可知是參加這些活動。故選D。
【19題詳解】
句意:盡管天氣很冷,早上會下一些雪,但學(xué)生們還是在學(xué)校操場上跑了一場迷你馬拉松。
warm溫暖的;cld冷的;cl涼爽的;ht熱的。根據(jù)“which brught sme snw”可知下雪了,天氣很冷。故選B。
20題詳解】
句意:盡管天氣很冷,早上會下一些雪,但學(xué)生們還是在學(xué)校的操場上跑了一場迷你馬拉松。
friends朋友;students學(xué)生;athletes運(yùn)動員;parents父母。根據(jù)“Over 400 students”可知是學(xué)生會在操場上跑迷你馬拉松。故選B。
【21題詳解】
句意:最后,他們用中、英、法三種語言朗誦了《體育頌》和《奧林匹克宣言》。
Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Suddenly突然;Especially尤其;Finally終于。根據(jù)“they recited...”可知這是最后的活動。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意:《文明》雜志創(chuàng)始人婁曉琪指出,星期五很特別。
special特別的;difficult困難的;false錯(cuò)的;necessary必要的。根據(jù)“that Friday was...”以及“That’s because n Nvember 25, 1892”可知這一天很特別。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意:這是因?yàn)?892年11月25日,顧拜旦在巴黎索邦大學(xué)發(fā)表了《奧林匹克宣言》。
made a decisin做決定;made a speech演講;made a mistake犯錯(cuò);made a prmise承諾。根據(jù)“the Olympic Manifest”可知是發(fā)表演講。故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意:通過舉辦這樣的活動,我們希望用奧林匹克精神鼓勵年輕人。
expect期待;express表達(dá);encurage鼓勵;explain解釋。根據(jù)“the yung with the Olympic spirit”可知是用奧林匹克精神鼓勵年輕人。故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:體育運(yùn)動可以讓學(xué)生堅(jiān)強(qiáng)起來,面對困難,培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神,幫助他們度過余生。
finish結(jié)束;pint指出;recrd記錄;face面對。根據(jù)“difficulties”可知是面對困難。故選D。
四、閱讀理解 (本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
26. Wh can take part in the cmpetitin?
A. Wang Xia, 9, ChinaB. David, 12, the US
C. Luise, 16, FranceD. Terazawa, 20, Japan
27. T jin in the cmpetitin, students must _________.
A. send tw entries by emailB. hand in their entry befre 1st May 2024
C. publish their entry first befre they hand it inD. make sure the entry is in B2-size r smaller
28. Which f the fllwing persnal infrmatin shuld be prvided?
①The student’s grade. ② The student’s hme address.
③ The student’s natinality. ④ The student’s schl name.
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②④
29. There will be _______ prize winners in the cmpetitin.
A. threeB. furC. sixD. eight
30. In which sectin f a website can we prbably read the text?
A. Culture and ArtB. Life and Health
C. Natinal NewsD. Business Wrld
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了國際剪紙藝術(shù)大賽的相關(guān)信息。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“we invite middle schl students aged 13—19 frm all ver the wrld t take part in the cmpetitin and excellent wrks will be shwn t the public.”可知邀請來自世界各地13—19歲的中學(xué)生參加比賽,故選C。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Size: The size f each entry (參賽作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cmⅹ72.8cm).”可知每個(gè)作品的尺寸不得大于B2尺寸。故選D。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please write yur name, grade, schl name, natinality and email address n a piece f paper and send it with yur entry.”可知要提供你的姓名、年級、學(xué)校名稱、國籍和電子郵件地址。故選B。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“?1st Prize/1 winner?2nd Prize /1 winner?3rd Prize /1 winner?Prize fr Excellence /5 winners”可知共有1+1+1+5=8。故選D。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了國際剪紙藝術(shù)大賽的相關(guān)信息,故可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站的“文化和藝術(shù)”部分。故選A。
B
AI technlgy has been used in many fields, and it is nw playing an increasingly imprtant rle in matters f public interest.
A grup f students at Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy (HUST) has develped an AI system that restres (修復(fù)) ld phts f missing children. Until nw, they have been prviding technlgical supprt fr many parents with ver 1, 000 restred phts and helped reunite (使重聚) 11 missing children with their families.
The team was set up by Sheng Jianzhng three years ag, when he was a student at HUST. He first thught t restre phtgraphs f missing children when he came acrss a missing child ntice with a pr-quality pht in 2020. As he was studying digital image prcessing (數(shù)字圖像處理) at schl, he decided t use his skills t help the parents restre their images.
But the system cannt be cmpleted by ne persn alne. Luckily, many like-minded students sn vlunteered t jin Sheng’s prject.
After six mnths f hard wrk, they prduced an image restratin AI system that slved the prblem f unclear faces in phtgraphs. A restred image can be generated in just a few minutes. Parents can then print the high-quality images f their missing children nt T-shirts r large psters.
In many cases, the team desn't have direct cntact with the families. And smetimes the families dn’t even knw the team has helped them. “But we still feel satisfied, and we are happy fr them,” Sheng said.
In the future, Sheng plans t build a mre prfessinal team. “It wuld use technlgy t help peple wh have lst their lved nes, and als encurage mre yung talents t wrk fr a gd cause,” he said.
31. What d we knw abut the AI system frm Paragraph 2?
①Wh develped it. ②What it is used fr. ③When it was created. ④Hw many children it has helped t return hme.
A. ①②④B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②③
32. What made Sheng get the idea f the prject?
A. A child he knew.B. A ntice he saw.
C. A pht f his friend.D. An activity in his schl.
33. The underlined wrd “generated” has the clsest meaning t _________.
A. spreadB. fundC. prducedD. described
34. Which f the fllwing can best describe the team?
A. Hnest and plite.B. Friendly and humrus.
C. Prud and lucky.D. Creative and helpful.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Missing Pht Helps a Lt.B. Public Interest Matters Mst
C. AI Helps Missing Children Return HmeD. Middle Schl Students Imprve AI Technlgy
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了華中科技大學(xué)的一群學(xué)生開發(fā)了一個(gè)人工智能系統(tǒng),可以恢復(fù)失蹤兒童的舊照片。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A grup f students at Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy(HUST) has develped an AI system that restres (修復(fù)) ld phts f missing children. Until nw, they have been prviding technlgical supprt fr many parents with ver 1, 000 restred phts and helped reunite (使重聚) 11 missing children with their families.”可知華中科技大學(xué)的一群學(xué)生開發(fā)了一個(gè)人工智能系統(tǒng),可以恢復(fù)失蹤兒童的舊照片。到目前為止,他們一直在為許多父母提供技術(shù)支持,修復(fù)了1000多張照片,并幫助11名失蹤兒童與家人團(tuán)聚,即①②④。故選A。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He first thught t restre phtgraphs f missing children when he came acrss a missing child ntice with a pr-quality pht in 2020.”可知當(dāng)他看到一張質(zhì)量較差的失蹤兒童通知時(shí),他第一次想到恢復(fù)失蹤兒童的照片。故選B。
【33題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ A restred image can be generated in just a few minutes. Parents can then print the high-quality images f their missing children nt T-shirts r large psters.”可知恢復(fù)后的圖像可以在幾分鐘內(nèi)生成,然后,父母可以將失蹤兒童的高質(zhì)量圖像打印到T恤衫或大海報(bào)上,故此處劃線部分和prduced意義相近。故選C。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“And smetimes the families dn’t even knw the team has helped them.”可知他們開發(fā)了一個(gè)人工智能系統(tǒng),幫助那些失蹤兒童的家長,可見他們是有創(chuàng)造力的,且是樂于助人的。故選D。
【35題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了華中科技大學(xué)的一群學(xué)生開發(fā)了一個(gè)人工智能系統(tǒng),可以恢復(fù)失蹤兒童的舊照片,以選項(xiàng)C“人工智能幫助失蹤兒童回家”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。
C
配對閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生的道歉短信,右欄是七條回復(fù),請將道歉短信和回復(fù)進(jìn)行匹配,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
【答案】36. D 37. G
38. F 39. B
40. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是根據(jù)五個(gè)學(xué)生的道歉信,匹配相應(yīng)的回復(fù)。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“I am really srry fr frgetting yur birthday.”及“I’d like t see yu sn t say srry I’ve als gt smething t give yu.”可知,“我”忘記了他的生日,很想見到他說聲抱歉,并且有東西要給他,D選項(xiàng)“感謝你的信息,不要擔(dān)心,我不傷心,并且我也很想見你,我等不及看看你要給我什么?!狈?,故選D。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’m s srry that I lst yur pen.”及“It is yur birthday gift frm yur father.”可知,“我”把他的筆弄丟了,那是他爸爸送的生日禮物,G選項(xiàng)“太可惜了!但是我知道你不是故意的,不要擔(dān)心,我還有其他來自我爸爸的生日禮物。”符合,故選G。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“Srry abut what I said yesterday abut peple wh use mbile phnes all the time.”可知,“我”對自己昨天跟一直在用手機(jī)的人說的話感到很抱歉,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“感謝你的來信,當(dāng)別人一直在打電話的時(shí)候我也會很不開心,只是這次對我來說很不同,感謝你的理解,我希望我們不久之后能見面?!狈?,故選F。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’m srry I didn’t cme t yur birthday party.”可知,“我”對于沒去他的生日派對感到很抱歉,B選項(xiàng)“謝謝你告訴我,我原本不理解你為什么沒來派對,現(xiàn)在我知道了,并且也不生氣,下次——不要忘了!”符合,故選B。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)“I dn’t knw why we started t fight. I hpe we can still be friends. I’ve gt tickets fr the cncert n Sunday.Wuld yu like t cme with me? ”可知,他們打架了,“我”希望可以成為朋友,并邀請他一起看演唱會,E選項(xiàng)“感謝你的來信,我的感覺也一樣,是的,我們是好朋友。感謝你的邀請,但是我來不了,這周末是我爸爸的生日。”符合,故選E。
五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)
請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這篇短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
A 17-year-ld by Ta Ta with cerebral palsy (腦癱) tried t make a living by himself thrugh selling self-made ppcrn (爆米花) n the street in 2023. Accrding t Ta Ta’s mther Ya Chuanhua, her sn was brn ____41____ the disabling cnditin. As Ta Ta grew up, the idea f training his independence by ____42____ hme-made ppcrn has cme up in the mther’s mind. She ____43____ Ta Ta hw t make ppcrn at hme and helped sell it in Xiashan District, Hangzhu, East China’s Zhejiang Prvince. “Ta Ta, dn’t wrry. Take it ___44___ even if n ne cmes t buy,” Ya said t her sn. After a few wrds f encuragement, Ya let his sn d it by ____45____.
At first, the mther even paid sme passers-by t buy ppcrn frm her sn in rder t attract (吸引) ____46____ and increase Ta Ta’s cnfidence. Little by little, Ta Ta has becme mre active and cnfident. “The mment yu std here, yu were ____47____ a success.” Being ____48____ f Ta Ta’s prgress, Ya shared vides f her sn’s ppcrn selling stry nline, receiving great care and supprt frm Internet users. The nline vides have drawn the ____49____ f the lcal gvernment t Ta Ta’s situatin. After learning that the teen failed t receive prper schl educatin ____50____ f health cnditins, they have asked lcal special educatin teachers t ffer him dr-t-dr teaching.
【答案】41. with
42. selling
43. taught 44. easy
45. himself
46. buyers 47. already
48. prud 49. attentin
50. because
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)殘疾孩子靠自己的能力賣爆米花的勵志故事。
【41題詳解】
句意:據(jù)濤濤的母親姚傳華介紹,她的兒子出生時(shí)就患有致殘性疾病。be brn with“天生具有”。故填with。
【42題詳解】
句意:濤濤長大后,母親腦海中浮現(xiàn)出了通過賣自制爆米花來培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性的想法。根據(jù)“hme-made ppcrn”可知是賣爆米花,sell“賣”,介詞by后加動名詞。故填selling。
【43題詳解】
句意:她教濤濤如何在家做爆米花,并幫助在中國東部浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)銷售。根據(jù)“Ta Ta hw t make ppcrn at hme”可知是教他做爆米花,teach“教”,句子用一般過去時(shí),動詞用過去式。故填taught。
【44題詳解】
句意:即使沒人來買,也要放松。take it easy“放輕松”。故填easy。
【45題詳解】
句意:在幾句鼓勵之后,姚讓他的兒子自己去做。根據(jù)“d it by...”可知是讓兒子自己做,用反身代詞himself“他自己”。故填himself。
【46題詳解】
句意:起初,這位母親甚至付錢給一些路人從兒子那里買爆米花,以吸引買家,增加濤濤的信心。根據(jù)“buy ppcrn frm her sn in rder t attract”可知是讓路人去買兒子的爆米花,吸引買家,buyer“買家”,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填buyers。
【47題詳解】
句意:你站在這里的那一刻,你已經(jīng)成功了。根據(jù)“yu success”可知表示站在那里就已經(jīng)成功了,already“成功”。故填already。
【48題詳解】
句意:姚為濤濤的進(jìn)步感到驕傲,她在網(wǎng)上分享了兒子賣爆米花的故事視頻,得到了網(wǎng)民的極大關(guān)心和支持。根據(jù)“f Ta Ta’s prgress”可知是為兒子的進(jìn)步感到驕傲,be prud f“為……感到驕傲”。故填prud。
【49題詳解】
句意:網(wǎng)上的視頻引起了當(dāng)?shù)卣畬凉年P(guān)注。根據(jù)“drawn the lcal gvernment”可知是引起了政府的關(guān)注,attentin“關(guān)注”。故填attentin。
【50題詳解】
句意:在得知這名青少年因健康狀況而未能接受適當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)校教育后,他們要求當(dāng)?shù)靥厥饨逃處煘樗峁┌ぜ野舻慕虒W(xué)。根據(jù)“f health cnditins”可知是指因?yàn)樗慕】禒顩r沒有受到教育,because f“因?yàn)椤?。故填because。
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)
A. 回答問題
請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成問題卡,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
Jakub and Fernand are frm France. They are learning Chinese in Guangzhu. Every weekend they wuld like t visit sme places f interest nearby. Lingnan culture is quite attractive (有吸引力的) fr them.
Last week they went t Nanshe. It is a beautiful village n the mdern side f Dngguan. It’s reprted that Nanshe has actually been awarded as ne f China’s mst beautiful villages. The buildings were built in the Sng Dynasty, but they are well kept. Nwadays it is still a gd living place fr a lt f peple.
They saw many clrful dlls called “Chashan dlls”. Chashan dlls are an intangible cultural Heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) f Guangdng. They are made f earth and painted in different clrs. Mst f them are based n histrical characters and fairy stries, such as “Make friends in Tayuan”, “Niulang and Zhinv” and “Fur brthers (Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and Zha Yun)”. Jakub was surprised t see the dlls and he thught they were lvely. He has never seen dlls like these anywhere else in the wrld. What perfect gifts! He bught a few fr his mther. If yu get tired f giving cmmn gifts t peple, this is a gd idea. Quite special!
Jakub and Fernand als watched anther traditinal perfrmance—Kylin Dance. Peple f Dngguan celebrate a lt f festivals all year rund in rder t get much happiness, and Kylin Dance is ne f these events. It is very traditinal. It shws peple’s best wishes and hpes fr gd luck.
They learn mre abut China frm the visit. Hw excited they are!
51. Where is Nanshe?
____________________________________________________________________________________
52. What des Jakub think abut the dlls?
____________________________________________________________________________________
53. Wh did Jakub buy the dlls fr?
____________________________________________________________________________________
54. Why d peple f Dngguan celebrate a lt f festivals all year rund?
____________________________________________________________________________________
55. Hw d yu celebrate the festivals in yur hmetwn?
____________________________________________________________________________________
56. 書面表達(dá)
請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將寫作內(nèi)容寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
2024年的春節(jié),汕頭成功展現(xiàn)了城市的各種美,不但成為國人的網(wǎng)紅打卡地,同時(shí)也吸引了不少外地游客。汕頭文旅向廣大青少年征集文章給世界展現(xiàn)汕頭的“美”,邀請外國游客來汕頭游玩。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一篇短文介紹汕頭的“美”。
注意:
(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。
(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
參考詞匯:Chashan Histry and Culture Exp Center潮博館 Swatw Small Park 汕頭小公園
Yingge Dance 英歌舞 rice rlls腸粉 beef htpt牛肉火鍋 fish ball 魚丸
The Beauty f Shantu
Many freigners are surprised at the beauty f China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. In Dngguan./It’s in Dngguan.
52. Lvely./He thinks the dlls are lvely.
53. His mther./Jakub bught the dlls fr his mther.
54. T get much happiness./In rder t get much happiness.
55. T celebrate the Spring Festival, we always g t flwer markets t watch flwers, watch lin dance shws and play with lanterns.
56 例文
The Beauty f Shantu
Many freigners are surprised at the beauty f China.
Nw I wuld like t shw yu the beauty f my hmetwn, Shantu, an amazing seaside city in the east f Guangdng Prvince. It has a lng histry and is especially famus fr Chashan style f cking.
If yu cme t Shantu, yu will find the fd here s tasty that yu must fall in lve with it. Fr example, yu can’t miss the fresh fish balls and delicius beef htpt. Yu can als visit many scenic spts t relax yurselves. Hanging ut with yur family r friends in Swatw Small Park which has special ld buildings is a gd chice. Or visit Chashan Histry and Culture Exp Center t learn mre abut the histry f Shantu. Besides, peple in Shantu are very friendly and warm-hearted. We are always ready t help thse wh are in truble.
Shantu is truly wrth a visit. I hpe yu can pay a visit here.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了雅各布和費(fèi)爾南多是兩個(gè)年輕的法國人。他們在廣州學(xué)習(xí)中文。每個(gè)周末,他們都想?yún)⒂^附近的一些名勝古跡。他們對嶺南文化非常感興趣。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“Last week they went t Nanshe. It is a beautiful village n the mdern side f Dngguan.”可知它位于東莞。故填I(lǐng)n Dngguan./It’s in Dngguan.
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“Jakub was surprised t see the dlls and he thught they were lvely”可知他認(rèn)為這些娃娃很可愛。故填Lvely./He thinks the dlls are lvely.
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“He bught a few fr his mther.”可知他給媽媽買了一個(gè)娃娃。故填His mther./Jakub bught the dlls fr his mther.
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“Peple f Dngguan celebrate a lt f festivals all year rund in rder t get much happiness”可知東莞人一年四季都在慶祝許多節(jié)日,以獲得更多的快樂。故填T get much happiness./In rder t get much happiness.
【55題詳解】
開放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案為T celebrate the Spring Festival, we always g t flwer markets t watch flwers, watch lin dance shws and play with lanterns.
【56題詳解】
[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),突出重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹汕頭的基本信息;
第二步,列舉汕頭的“美”;
第三步,表示歡迎和祝愿。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be famus fr因?yàn)椤劽?br>②fall in lve with愛上
③hang ut with和某人閑逛
④be ready t準(zhǔn)備好做某事
[高分句型]
①If yu cme t Shantu, yu will find the fd here s tasty that yu must fall in lve with it. (if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句)
②Hanging ut with yur family r friends in Swatw Small Park which has special ld buildings is a gd chice. (which引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
2023 Guangzhu Internatinal Dragn Bat Invitatinal Race
When: It was held n June ________ (Saturday).
Where: On the Pearl River sectin between the Nrth Gate f Sun Yat-sen University and the Guangzhu
________.
The histry f the race: It ________ in 1985.
Activities: Traditinal dragn bat 600-meter straight race, 22-persn dragn bat 600-meter straight race,
________ dragn bat race and dragn bat shw.
Result: A team frm Zhuhai wn first prize f ________ 600-meter fr 22-persn dragn bats.
Internatinal Paper Cut Art Cmpetitin
T further develp the culture f paper cut art, t ffer chances t peple t help them becme mre creative, and t spread lcal cultures thrugh the art, we invite middle schl students aged 13—19 frm all ver the wrld t take part in the cmpetitin and excellent wrks will be shwn t the public.
Size: The size f each entry (參賽作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cm×72.8cm).
Entry fee: ¥30 per persn.
Entry perid: All entries must be arrive between 1st May and 31st May 2024.
Result: ? One entry per persn;
? Entries must riginal (原創(chuàng)的) and unpublished (未出版的).
★All entries must be emailed t lixunpapercutart@163.cm. Please write yur name, grade, schl name, natinality and email address n a piece f paper and send it with yur entry.
____36____. I am really srry fr frgetting yur birthday. I wanted t phne yu but I frgt. I’d like t see yu sn t say srry. I’ve als gt smething t give yu.
____37____. I’m s srry that I lst yur pen. I knw it is very special fr yu. It is yur birthday gift frm yur father.
____38____. Srry abut what I said yesterday abut peple wh use mbile phnes all the time. I really dn’t knw yur father was ill. I understand yu wanted t phne him, and I’m really srry that I hurt yu.
____39____. I’m srry I didn’t cme t yur birthday party. My cusins came t visit me. T be hnest, when I remembered abut yur party, it was t late. I’m really srry.
____40____. I’m s srry. I dn’t knw why we started t fight. I hpe we can still be friends. I’ve gt tickets fr the cncert n Sunday. Wuld yu like t cme with me? Please say yes.
A. Thanks fr the message. I’m srry I can’t cme t yur birthday party because I’m really busy. Have fun withut me.
B. Thanks fr telling me. I didn’t understand why yu didn’t cme t the party. Nw I d and I’m nt angry. Next time—dn’t frget!
C. Hw culd I be angry? It’s OK that yu frgt abut the mney. Let it g. I can’t wait t see yur present.
D. Thanks fr the message. Dn’t wrry abut it. I’m nt sad. And yes, I’d lve t see yu t. And I can’t wait t see what yu’ve gt fr me.
E. Thanks fr writing. I feel the same. There wasn’t really a reasn t start a fight. And, yes, we are great friends. Thanks fr yur invitatin, but I can’t cme. It’s my father’s birthday this weekend.
F. Thanks s much fr writing. I’m really nt happy myself when peple have their mbiles n all the time. Only it was different fr me this time. Thanks fr understanding! I hpe we can meet sn.
G. What a pity! But I knw yu didn’t d it n purpse. Dn’t wrry abut that. I have sme ther birthday gifts frm my father.
difficult, sell, attentin, if, easy, with, teach, because, already, he, prud, buy
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