12，2023-2024學(xué)年河南省信陽市息縣人教PEP版六年級下冊期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試卷

這是一份12，2023-2024學(xué)年河南省信陽市息縣人教PEP版六年級下冊期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試卷，共12頁。試卷主要包含了 A等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
注意事項:
1.本試卷共4頁，六個大題，總分120分，題目110分，卷面10分，考試時間60分鐘）
2.本試卷上不要作答，請按答題卡上注意事項的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的答案無效。
聽力理解。（25分）
1. 聽錄音，選擇句子中所聽到的單詞。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. went B. tk C. stayed
（ ） 2. A. slept B. cleaned C. bught
（ ） 3. A. lder B. yunger C. strnger
（ ） 4. A. cycling B. fishing C. camping
（ ） 5. A. library B. htel C. dining hall
【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. A ⑤. C
【解析】
詳解】1. I stayed at hme with my grandma.
2. I cleaned my rm yesterday.
3. Yu’re lder than me.
4. Nw I g cycling every day.
5. There was n dining hall in my ld schl.
2. 聽下面五個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的答語?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. I’m five. C. It was gd, thank yu.
（ ） 2. A. Yes, I am. B. N, I am shrter than my father. C. Yes, I am taller.
（ ） 3. A. She is 1.55 meters. B. He is 1.60 meters. C. I’m 1.60 meters.
（ ） 4. A. Yes, I did. B. N, she desn’t. C. Yes, she did.
（ ） 5. A. I g swimming with my friends. B. I went t the pet hspital. C. I want t g camping.
【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. A ④. C ⑤. B試卷源自 每日更新，匯集全國各地小初高最新試卷?！窘馕觥?br>【詳解】1. Hw was yur weekend?來這里 全站資源一元不到！2. Are yu shrter than yur father?
3. Hw tall is yur sister?
4. Did Amy d anything else?
5. Where did yu g the day befre yesterday?
3. 聽下面一段短文，按照所聽內(nèi)容先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
【答案】 ① C ②. B ③. E ④. A ⑤. D
【解析】
【詳解】聽力材料：
Hell, my name is Tm. Last weekend, I had a gd time with my parents. In the mrning, I ate breakfast quickly. Then, we tk the bus t the park. We tk sme pictures there. It was a sunny day. I rde a bike and went fishing. My father’s fish is smaller than mine. Althugh we were very tired, we really had a wnderful time. What abut yur weekend?
筆試部分（85分）
情景交際。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挕?注意：有一個為多余選項)
(R: Reprter 記者 W: Wang Yaping )
R: Mrning, Ms Wang. May I ask yu sme questins?
W: Sure
R: ___4___
W: We came back n April 16th.
R: ___5___
W: I was well and excited.
R: ___6___
W: My family. I missed them s much.
R: They missed yu, t! What are yu ging t d next week? W: ___7___
R: S nice! ___8___
W: Yes. She likes t g ut with me.
R: Have a gd time!
A. Are yu ging t take a trip with yur daughter?
B. Wh did yu want t see first?
C. Wh did yu g with?
D. When did yu cme back t the earth(地球)?
E. Hw did yu feel then?
F. I’m ging t have a gd rest and stay with my family.
【答案】4. D 5. E 6. B 7. F 8. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是記者和首位女航天員王亞平的一段對話。
【4題詳解】
下句說：我們是在四月十六日回來的。可知這句問什么時候回來的，選項D“你們什么時候回到地球的？”符合語境，故選D。
【5題詳解】
下句說：我很好，很興奮?？芍@句問感覺怎樣，選項E“然后你感覺如何？”符合語境，故選E。
【6題詳解】
下句說：我的家人。我非常想念他們?？芍@句問想見到誰，選項B“你想先見到誰？”符合語境，故選B。
【7題詳解】
上句說：下周你將去做什么？可知這句回答將要做的事情，選項F“我將要好好休息，和家人呆在一起?！狈险Z境，故選F。
【8題詳解】
下句說：是的。她喜歡和我一起出去。用Yes回答，可知問句是一般疑問句，詢問是否出去旅行，選項A“你將和你的女兒一起去旅行嗎？”符合語境，故選A。
(A)
閱讀理解，選擇最佳選項。
Lng lng ag, cavemen(穴居人) ften ate raw(生的) meat. They knw nthing abut cking fd. Nw there are many things t help yu ck. In 2050, there will be huse rbts. They will ck, clean and wash the dishes. Befre there were many trees, and there were many clean rivers. Nw, there are mre and mre buildings and cars. The air is getting dirtier and dirtier. The water is dirtier, t. We shuld help the earth(地球) nw, s birds will have hmes and frests will be healthy and green again. Heal the wrld! Make it a better place.
9. This article(文章) is abut ______. ( )
A. cavemen’s lifeB. huse rbtsC. envirnmental prtectin(環(huán)境保護(hù))
10. Cavemen ften ate ______. ( )
A. fishB. riceC. raw meat
11. There are mre and mre ______ nw. ( )
A. treesB. birdsC. cars
12. The air is getting ______ and ______. ( )
A. dirtier; dirtierB. mre; mreC. cleaner; cleaner
13. 畫線詞“Heal”的意思是：______。( )
A. 破壞B. 拯救C. 污染
【答案】9. C 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于通過今夕生活的變化對比，呼吁大家保護(hù)環(huán)境。
【9題詳解】
句意：這篇文章是關(guān)于______。A穴居人的生活，B家用機(jī)器人，C環(huán)境保護(hù)，根據(jù)原文“We shuld help the earth(地球) nw, s birds will have hmes and frests will be healthy and green again.”可知現(xiàn)在我們應(yīng)該幫助地球，鳥將有家并且森林將恢復(fù)健康和綠色。所以文章是關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)，故選C。
【10題詳解】
句意：穴居人經(jīng)常吃______。A魚，B米飯，C生肉，根據(jù)原文“Lng lng ag, cavemen(穴居人) ften ate raw(生的) meat.”可知很久以前，穴居人經(jīng)常吃生肉。故選C。
【11題詳解】
句意：現(xiàn)在有越來越多的______。A樹，B鳥，C車，根據(jù)原文“Nw, there are mre and mre buildings and cars.”可知現(xiàn)在有越來越多的建筑物和車，故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意：空氣變得______和______。A臟的；臟的，B更多的；更多的，C干凈的；干凈的，根據(jù)原文“The air is getting dirtier and dirtier.”可知空氣變得越來越臟。故選A。
【13題詳解】句意：畫線詞“Heal”的意思是：______。根據(jù)原文“We shuld help the earth(地球) nw, s birds will have hmes and frests will be healthy and green again. Heal the wrld! Make it a better place.”可知現(xiàn)在我們應(yīng)該幫助地球，鳥將有家并且森林將恢復(fù)健康和綠色。拯救世界！讓它成為一個更好的地方。所以Heal的意思是拯救，故選B。
(B)
閱讀短文，選出最佳選項。
It was a nice Sunday. Jim and David went climbing. At the ft f the muntain, they shuted, “Ww! Hw high and big the muntain is!” The whle muntain was green. The air was clean and fresh. Many small flwers were smiling amng the green grass. Sme little birds were flying and singing in the blue sky. They began t climb the muntain. An hur(小時) later, they gt t the tp f it. David lked dwn and saw the whle city. “Hw beautiful the city is!” he shuted ludly. Then they tk sme pictures because they wanted t remember the wnderful day frever.
14. Jim and David climbed muntains ______. ( )
A. last SaturdayB. last FridayC. last Sunday
15. The muntain was ______. ( )
A. high and yellwB. high and greenC. big and blue
16. It tk them ______ t get t the tp f the muntain. ( )
A. ne hurB. tw hursC. three hurs
17. David saw ______ when he lked dwn n the muntain. ( )
A. a small villageB. a big frestC. the whle city
18. They ______ t keep the wnderful day. ( )
A. called t their friendsB. drew the muntainC. tk sme pictures
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】Jim和David在一個美好的星期天去爬山，他們欣賞到了美麗的景色并拍了一些照片來紀(jì)念這個美好的日子。
【14題詳解】
句意：Jim和David在上周日去爬山。A上周六，B上周五，C上周日，根據(jù)“It was a nice Sunday. Jim and David went climbing.”可知Jim和David在星期天去爬山，故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意：山很高，是綠色的。A高的和黃色的，B高的和綠色的，C大的和藍(lán)色的，根據(jù)“The whle muntain was green. The air was clean and fresh.”可知山很高，是綠色的。故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意：他們花了1小時才到達(dá)山頂。A一小時，B兩小時，C三小時，根據(jù)“An hur(小時) later, they gt t the tp f it.”可知他們花了1小時才到達(dá)山頂，故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：David向下看時看到了整個城市。A一個小村莊，B一片大森林，C整個城市，根據(jù)“David lked dwn and saw the whle city.”可知David向下看時看到了整個城市，故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：他們拍了一些照片來紀(jì)念這個美好的日子。A打電話給他們的朋友，B畫了一些山，C拍了一些照片，根據(jù)“Then they tk sme pictures because they wanted t remember the wnderful day frever.”可知他們拍了一些照片來紀(jì)念這個美好的日子，故選C。
(C)
閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案補(bǔ)全表格。
In the Tang dynasty, there were n cars, and peple went hme in a carriage(馬車). There were n traffic lights n the rad r even n traffic rules. There were n cmputers, either. Peple did all the things by their wn hands.
But tday rbts help t d many things. Rbts are helpful. Peple use them in factries t help the wrkers. These rbts are nt like the rbts in mvies. They dn’t walk r talk. Smetimes, a rbt may be just a metal(金屬的) arm. It can d the same jb in a factry ver and ver again. Smetimes a rbt may be just like Rbin. It can help peple t send things t the guests(客人) in a htel r a restaurant. Sme rbts like Chat GPT is a useful rbt that can answer any questins yu ask.
In the future there will be huse rbts. They will help peple t ck, clean and d husewrk. Even they can help yu when yu are ill. But is it gd r bad fr ur life? D yu want t have a rbt in the future?
In the Tang dynasty
Nw
In the future
There were n cars.
There were ___19___
There were n cmputers. ___20___
Rbts help t d many things.
Sme rbts ___21___
Sme rbts help peple t send things.
Sme rbts like Chat GPT is ___22___
Rbts will help peple t ck, clean and d many husewrk.
Even ___23___
A. Peple did all the things by their wn hands.
B. n traffic lights r traffic rules.
C. may be just a metal arm.
D. they can help yu when yu are ill.
E. a useful rbt that can answer any questins yu ask.
【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 22. E 23. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了過去和現(xiàn)在的情況對比，機(jī)器人未來會幫助人們解決很多問題。
【19題詳解】
句意：有 ____。根據(jù)“There were n traffic lights n the rad r even n traffic rules.”可知沒有交通信號燈甚至交通規(guī)則。此空應(yīng)該是敘述沒有……，選項B“...沒有交通信號燈和交通規(guī)則。”符合語境，故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：____。根據(jù)“Peple did all the things by their wn hands.”可知人們靠自己的雙手做所有的事情。選項A“人們靠自己的雙手做所有的事情?！狈险Z境，故選A。
【21題詳解】
句意：一些機(jī)器人 ____。根據(jù)“Smetimes, a rbt may be just a metal(金屬的) arm.”可知有時一個機(jī)器人也許僅僅是一個金屬的胳膊。選項C“...也許僅僅是一個金屬胳膊?！狈险Z境，故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意：一些機(jī)器人像聊天機(jī)器人程序是一種 ____。根據(jù)“Sme rbts like Chat GPT is a useful rbt that can answer any questins yu ask.”可知一些機(jī)器人像聊天機(jī)器人程序是一種有用的機(jī)器人，能夠回答你問的任何問題。選項E“...一種有用的機(jī)器人能回答你問的任何問題?！狈险Z境，故選E。
【23題詳解】
句意：甚至 ____。根據(jù)“Even they can help yu when yu are ill.”可知甚至他們能在你病的時候幫助你。選項D“...他們能在你病的時候幫助你?！狈险Z境，故選D。
閱讀短文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空注意：每個單詞只能用一次。
Rbin and I ___24___ t Hangzhu at nn. Ben’s family met us at the Hangzhu East Railway Statin. ___25___ we came t their hme by car. Rbin and I had a nice rm in Ben’s hme. There ___26___ a cmputer and sme green plants.
In the afternn, Ben’s ___27___ tk us t the West Lake by car. It was s beautiful. We rwed a bat n the ___28___ and tk many pictures. In the evening, we walked t a famus restaurant and ate ___29___ delicius fd. My favurite was West Lake fish. It was ___30___ and sur. After dinner, we tk a walk alng the West Lake. But unluckily, Rbin and 1 gt lst n the way. Thanks t Rbin’s GPS, we culd find ur way ___31___ Ben’s hme again! We were tired ___32___ very happy. Tmrrw we’re ging t Hangzhu Z. That’ll be ___33___!
A. wasB. lts fC. ThenD. sweetE. lake
F. tG. gtH. butI. parentsJ. interesting
【答案】24. G 25. C 26. A 27. I 28. E 29. B 30. D 31. F 32. H 33. J
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Rbin和我去杭州旅游的事。
【24題詳解】
句意：Rbin和我在中午到達(dá)杭州。gt到達(dá)，符合句意，故選G。
【25題詳解】
句意：然后我們開車去他們家。Then然后，符合句意，故選C。
【26題詳解】
句意：有一個電腦和一些綠植。句子是there be結(jié)構(gòu)，句子是一般過去時，a cmputer是單數(shù)形式，所以be動詞應(yīng)用was，故選A。
【27題詳解】
句意：在下午，Ben的父母開車帶我們?nèi)ノ骱?。parents父母，符合句意，故選I。
【28題詳解】
句意：我們在湖上劃船并且拍了很多照片。lake湖，符合句意，故選E。
【29題詳解】
句意：在晚上，我們步行去一家有名的參觀吃了很多美味的食物。lts f很多，符合句意，故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：它是酸甜。and連接同級，sur酸的，空處應(yīng)填一個表示味道的形容詞，sweet甜的，符合句意，故選D。
【31題詳解】
句意：多虧了Rbin的導(dǎo)航，我們又能找到去Ben的家的路了。the way t去……的路，空處應(yīng)填t，故選F。
【32題詳解】
句意：我們是累的但是非常開心。tired與happy形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接，故選H。
【33題詳解】
句意：那將會是有趣的！空處需要填一個形容詞做表語，interesting有趣的，符合句意，故選J。用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
34. Mike ______ (ride) a bike yesterday.
【答案】rde
【解析】
【詳解】句意：邁克昨天騎自行車了。本題考查動詞形式，由yesterday可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞ride應(yīng)用其過去式rde，故答案為rde。
35. ______ (I) bag is bigger than yurs.
【答案】My
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我的包比你的大。bag包，名詞前面用形容詞性的物主代詞表示所屬，I的形容詞性物主代詞是my，首字母需大寫。故答案為My。
36. Jhn is ______ (heavy) than his brther.
【答案】heavier
【解析】
【詳解】句意：約翰比他哥哥重。本題考查形容詞比較級的用法，根據(jù)than可知該空要填入形容詞的比較級，heavy的比較級是heavier，故答案為heavier。
37. There ______ (be) n gym in my schl many years ag.
【答案】was
【解析】
【詳解】句意：很多年前我的學(xué)校沒有體育館。本題考查there be句型，根據(jù)時間many years ag可知該句是一般過去時，n gym是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，be用is的過去式was。故答案為was。
38. She wanted ______ (read) a bk but the lamp was small.
【答案】t read
【解析】
【詳解】句意：她想看書但是燈很小。本題考查動詞形式，want t d sth.想要做某事，故答案為t read。
39. 根據(jù)提示，仿寫句子。
假設(shè)你是Peter，根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖和提示詞，以“Changes in me”為題，簡單描述你這六年間的變化。
要求：
1. 不少于5個完整的句子，可適當(dāng)展開想象；
2. 語句通順、沒有語法錯誤，能正確運(yùn)用時態(tài)；
3. 書寫工整、規(guī)范，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確。
Changes in me
I’m Peter. I changed a lt. Six years ag, I was a little by. But nw, I’m a big by.
Befre, I __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Changes in me
I’m Peter. I changed a lt. Six years ag, I was a little by. But nw, I’m a big by.
Befre, I was shrt. But nw I am tall. Befre, I didn’t like carrts. But nw, I like carrts very much. Six years ag, I culdn’t ride a bike.But nw I can ride a bike well. Befre, I culdn’t play ftball. But nw, I can play ftball. And I like play sprts very much.
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖和提示詞，以“Changes in me”為題，簡單描述你這六年間的變化。時態(tài)以一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱為第一人稱，注意字?jǐn)?shù)的要求，語句通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
2.參考詞匯和參考句型：
參考詞匯：like喜歡，carrts胡蘿卜，ride a bike騎自行車，play ftball踢足球，tall高的，shrt矮的
參考句型：Befre, I was…；But nw, I am…；Six years ag, I didn’t like…；But nw I like…