安徽省淮北市“五校聯(lián)考”2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

I. 短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分, 滿分5分)
你將聽到五段對話, 每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. Where did Lily g yesterday?
A. B. C.
2. What vlunteer wrk des the girl want t d?
B. C.
3. Wh was the by waiting fr?
A. His classmate. B. His teacher C. His cusin.
4. What was wrng with Alan?
A. His right arm is hurt. B. His left arm is hurt. C. His right ft is hurt.
5. When did Jack hear the news?
A. Three days ag. B. Tw days ag C. Yesterday.
Ⅱ. 長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分, 滿分5分)
你將聽到兩段對話, 每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話, 回答第6、7小題。
6. What time will the speakers meet?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.
7. What is Andy's brther ding?
A. Having dinner. B. Listening t music. C. Dancing t music.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第8至10題。
8. What did Mandy d last night?
A. She met Tny. B. She played ftball. C. She watched TV
9. What did Bb say abut the ftball game?
A. The players. B. The result. C. The ticket price.
10. Hw did Bb get hme?
A. By taxi. B. By bus C. By car.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分, 滿分5分)
你將聽到一篇短文, 短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 在每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
11. When did Jim get hme?
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:30.
12. Where did Jim put the schl reprt?
A. On the desk B. Under the bed. C. In his schlbag.
13. What were Jim's favrite prgrams?
A. Animal shws. B. Talk shws. C. Sprts shws.
14. Wh fund the schl reprt first?
A. Jim's father B. Jim's dg C. Jim's mther
15. Which subject did Jim d well in?
A. English. B. Math. C. PE
V. 信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分, 滿分5分)
你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞, 每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
第二部分語言知識運用(共三大題, 滿分35分)
V. 單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分, 滿分10分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1. Thank yu fr ________ me with lts f help when I was in truble.
A. prvidingB. givingC. refusingD. passing
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我遇到困難時，謝謝你我提供了很多幫助。
考查動詞辨析。prviding提供；giving給予；refusing拒絕；passing傳遞。根據(jù)句意可知，感謝的應(yīng)是遇到困難時，別人提供的很多幫助，prvide sb with sth“為某人提供某物”。故選A。
2. —What abut ging ut tnight?
—I’m afraid I can’t. I have t d my hmewrk, and ________ it’s s cld utside.
A. finallyB. anywayC. insteadD. suddenly
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——今晚出去怎么樣？——恐怕我不能。我必須做作業(yè)，而且外面太冷了。
考查副詞辨析。finally終于；anyway而且；instead相反；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“I have t d my hmewrk, ’s s cld utside.”可知要做作業(yè)，而且外面太冷，所以不想出去。故選B。
3. The tennis team wn the game. When Eric heard the gd news, he was t ________t g t sleep.
A. interestingB. excitedC. excitingD. interested
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：網(wǎng)球隊贏得了比賽。當(dāng)埃里克聽到這個好消息時，他興奮得睡不著覺。
考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的；excited感到興奮的；exciting令人興奮的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“When Eric heard the gd news, he was t …t g t sleep.”可知，聽到好消息，他興奮而睡不著，修飾人用以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，故選B。
4. I wanted Bill and Sam t help mve the desk, but ________ f them was in the classrm.
A. bthB. eitherC. nneD. neither
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我想讓比爾和薩姆幫忙搬桌子，但他們倆都不在教室里。
考查代詞辨析。bth都（兩者）；either二者選一；nne全無；neither都不（兩者）。根據(jù)“I wanted Bill and Sam t help mve the desk”可知，Bill和Sam為兩者，結(jié)合“but...”可知，此處為否定，兩人都不在。故選D。
5. —I can’t clse the dr. Culd yu help me?
—Sure. Let’s put a chair ________ it. It might help.
A thrughB. acrssC. againstD. belw
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我關(guān)不上門。你能幫我嗎？——當(dāng)然。我們把椅子靠在上面吧。這可能會有幫助。
考查介詞辨析。thrugh通過；acrss通過；against倚，靠；belw在……下面。根據(jù)“I can’t clse the dr”及“Let’s put a chair… it”可知，放一把椅子靠著門，故選C。
6. —What was the ________ yesterday?
—It was May 31st. Tday is Children’s Day.
A. dayB. matterC. numberD. date
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——昨天是幾號？—— 5月31日。今天是兒童節(jié)。
考查名詞。day天；matter事情；number數(shù)字；date日期。根據(jù)“It was May 31st.”可知，此處對日期提問，因此用名詞date，故選D。
7. Our English teacher ften asks us t ________ an article quickly and then find the main idea f it.
A. cut ffB. put upC. lk thrughD. take dwn
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師經(jīng)常要求我們快速瀏覽一篇文章，然后找到文章的大意。
考查動詞短語。cut ff切斷；put up張貼；lk thrugh瀏覽；take dwn寫下。根據(jù)“an article quickly and then find the main idea f it.”可知是快速瀏覽一篇文章，然后找到文章的大意。故選C。
8. —Oh, by! Hw can yu hit a tree n yur way hme?
—Well, I ________ n the phne at that time.
A. talkedB. will talkC. am talkingD. was talking
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——哦，孩子！你怎么能在回家的路上撞到樹？——嗯，我當(dāng)時正在打電話。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Hw can yu hit a tree n yur way hme”以及“at that time”可知此處表示那時正在打電話，用過去進(jìn)行時was/were ding。故選D。
9. Peter was swimming ________ his mther was shpping in the stre.
A. thughB. whileC. untilD. since
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：彼得在游泳，他媽媽在商店購物。
考查連詞辨析。thugh盡管；while當(dāng)……時；until直到；since自從。根據(jù)“Peter was swimming… his mther was shpping in the stre”可知，此處是while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，強調(diào)兩個動作同時進(jìn)行，故選B。
10. —Thank yu fr helping me!
—________. If yu need mre help, just call me.
A. Yu’re welcmeB. N prblemC. Yu’re rightD. Just be yurself
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——謝謝你幫助我！——不客氣。如果你需要更多的幫助，就打電話給我。
考查情景交際。Yu’re welcme不客氣；N prblem沒問題；Yu’re right你是正確的；Just be yurself做你自己就好。根據(jù)前文“Thank yu fr helping me!”可知，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)不客氣。故選A。
VI. 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分, 滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
There was a time when peple didn’t have t wrk fr fd. When they gt ____11____, they just reached up t the sky, brke ff a piece, and ate it.
One day, the sky was angry ____12____ peple tk far mre than they culd eat. He said t the king, “If yur peple keep wasting my gifts, I wn’t ____13____ gifts t yu.” The king was afraid. He made a(n) ____14____ and tld his peple t eat the sky nly when they were hungry.
And fr a lng time that was what they did. Then there came a great festival. Peple danced and ____15____ fr many days. One night, a wman ____16____ a big piece f sky hme. Hwever, she was t ____17____ t finish it. She asked her family t share it, but they were all full, t. ____18____, she had t thrw it away.
The sky shuted, “I’m leaving and ging far away.”
“Hw will the peple live?” The king asked.
“All f yu must learn t wrk fr fd,” the sky answered. “Maybe then yu’ll ____19____ why yu shuldn’t waste.”
Frm that day n, all the peple wrked t have ____20____ and the sky was far away just as it is tday.
11. A. tiredB. upsetC. excitedD. hungry
12. A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. unless
13. A. give awayB. set upC. bring utD. fall dwn
14. A. eventB. habitC. nticeD. e-mail
15. A. trainedB. celebratedC. discussedD. shuted
16. A. carriedB. threwC. bughtD. blew
17. A. busyB. shyC. scaredD. full
18. A. EasilyB. LuckilyC. FinallyD. Happily
19. A. chseB. understandC. pintD. frget
20. A. mneyB. timeC. waterD. fd
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一則寓言故事，天空為了懲罰人們浪費的現(xiàn)象所以遠(yuǎn)走高飛，而人們最后不得不通過勞作來獲取食物。
【11題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)他們餓了的時候，他們就把手伸向天空，掰下一塊來吃。
tired疲憊的；upset沮喪的；excited興奮的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)“they just reached up t the sky…ate it”可知，此處指餓的時候，故選D。
【12題詳解】
句意：有一天，天空生氣了，因為人們拿走了遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過他們能吃的東西。
if如果；because因為；after在之后；unless除非。根據(jù)“One day, the sky was angry…peple tk far mre than they culd eat.”可知，空格后解釋天空生氣的原因，故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意：如果你的人繼續(xù)浪費我的禮物，我就不會給你禮物了。
give away贈送；set up設(shè)置；bring ut使顯露；fall dwn跌倒。根據(jù)“If yur peple keep wasting my gifts, I wn’t … gifts t yu.”可知，如果人們繼續(xù)浪費，天空將不會再贈送任何東西給人們，故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：他做了一個通告，告訴他的人民只有在餓的時候才能吃天空。
event事件；habit習(xí)慣；ntice通知；e-mail郵件。根據(jù)“tld his peple t eat the sky nly when they were hungry”可知，發(fā)布了一個通知，故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意：人們跳舞慶祝了許多天。
trained訓(xùn)練；celebrated慶祝；discussed討論；shuted呼喊。根據(jù)“Then there came a great festival”及“Peple danced”可知，人們慶祝這個節(jié)日，故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意：一天晚上，一個女人拿著一大塊天空回家。
carried攜帶；threw扔；bught買；blew吹。根據(jù)“a big piece f sky hme”可知，拿著一大塊天空回家，故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：然而，她太飽了，吃不完。
busy忙碌的；shy害羞的；scared害怕的；full飽的。根據(jù)“Hwever, she was t…t finish it”以及“but they were all full, t”可知，太飽了而沒有吃完這一大塊天空，故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意：最后，她不得不把它扔掉。
Easily容易地；Luckily幸運地；Finally最后；Happily開心地。根據(jù)“She asked her family t share it, but they were all full, t…she had t thrw it away.”可知，家人都很飽，所以最后不得不扔掉了，故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意：也許到那時你就會明白為什么你不應(yīng)該浪費，
chse選擇；understand明白；pint指出；frget忘記。根據(jù)“Maybe then yu’ll…why yu shuldn’t waste”可知，這樣才會明白為什么不能浪費，故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：從那天起，所有的人都為了有食物而工作，天空就像今天一樣遙遠(yuǎn)。
mney金錢；time時間；water水；fd食物。根據(jù)“All f yu must learn t wrk fr fd”可知人們自己勞作來獲取食物，故選D。
B
Many peple are afraid f speaking in frnt f peple. If yu als get ____21____ in frnt f peple, what shuld yu d? Here’s sme advice fr yu.
Take sme time t ____22____ fr what yu’re ging t talk abut. And peple may ____23____ yu after the talk. Yu need t think abut what they wuld ask and hw yu wuld ____24____ them s that yu wn’t make a mistake.
Try speaking in frnt f yur family r classmates, and ask fr their ____25____. If pssible, practice in the rm where yu’ll give the talk. It’s a gd idea t jin a club t imprve yur speaking ____26____.
Think abut what might happen if smething ges ____27____. Yu might fall ver r frget yur wrds. Face it and yu’ll see things wn’t be as bad as yu think.
When yu get nervus, take tw r mre deep (深的), ____28____ breaths. Peple are prbably fcusing n (關(guān)注) what yu’re saying, nt hw yu’re saying it. ____29____, they wn’t even knw yu’re nervus. S think abut ____30____ yur wrds can help them instead f fcusing n hw nervus yu feel.
21. A. carelessB. quietC. lnelyD. nervus
22. A. repairB. prepareC. dreamD. bring
23. A. cmmunicate withB. argue withC. fight withD. g with
24. A. chseB. trainC. answerD. believe
25. A. infrmatinB. questinsC. decisinsD. pinins
26. A. mistakesB. skillsC. serviceD. life
27. A. prperB. cmmnC. wrngD. simple
28. A. slwB. fastC. seriusD. careful
29. A. FinallyB. AnywayC. AlsD. Hwever
30. A. whatB. whereC. whenD. hw
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了許多人在別人面前講話時都會感到緊張，給出了克服這種恐懼的建議。
【21題詳解】
句意：如果你在人前感到緊張，你應(yīng)該怎么做？
careless粗心的；quiet安靜的；lnely孤獨的；nervus緊張的。根據(jù)上文“Many peple are afraid f speaking in frnt f peple.”可知，此處指的是感到緊張。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意：花時間去準(zhǔn)備你要說什么。
repair修理；prepare準(zhǔn)備；dream夢想；bring帶來。根據(jù)“Take sme time yu’re ging t talk abut.”可知，此處表達(dá)花時間去準(zhǔn)備你要說什么。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：在談話后，人們可能要與你交流。
cmmunicate with與……交流；argue with與……爭論；fight with與……打架；g with跟隨……。根據(jù)“And peple after the talk.”可知，此處表達(dá)人們可能要與你交流。故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意：你需要想想他們會問什么，你將怎樣回答他們以便不會犯錯。
chse選擇；train訓(xùn)練；answer回答；believe相信。根據(jù)“Yu need t think abut what they wuld ask and hw yu ”可知，空前提到他們會問什么，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)怎樣回答他們。故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意：嘗試在家人和同學(xué)們面前說，征詢他們的意見。
infrmatin信息；questins問題；decisins決定；pinins意見。根據(jù)“Try speaking in frnt f yur family r classmates and ask fr their...”可知，嘗試在家人和同學(xué)們面前說的目的應(yīng)是征詢他們的意見。故選D。
【26題詳解】
句意：加入一個俱樂部來提高你的談話技巧是一個好主意。
mistakes錯誤；skills技巧；service服務(wù)；life生活。根據(jù)“It’s a gd idea t jin a club t imprve yur speaking...”可知，加入俱樂部應(yīng)是提高談話技巧。故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意：如果出現(xiàn)問題，想想可能會發(fā)生什么。
prper適當(dāng)?shù)?；cmmn普遍的；wrng錯誤的；simple簡單的。根據(jù)后文“Yu might fall ver r frget yur wrds.”可知，摔倒或忘詞應(yīng)是出現(xiàn)問題會發(fā)生的事情。故選C。
【28題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)你緊張時，做兩次或更多次深的，慢的呼吸。
slw慢的；fast快的；serius嚴(yán)肅的；careful小心的。根據(jù)“When yu get nervus, take tw r mre deep (深的),…breaths.”可知，緩解緊張做的呼吸應(yīng)是深的，慢的。故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意：因為他們甚至不會知道你是緊張的。
Finally最后；Anyway無論如何；Als也；Hwever然而。根據(jù)“Peple are prbably fcusing n (關(guān)注) what yu’re saying, nt hw yu’re saying it.…, they wn’t even knw yu’re nervus.”可知，空處應(yīng)用als引導(dǎo)第二個觀點或者補充信息。故選C。
【30題詳解】
句意：想想你的語言如何幫助他們而不是關(guān)注你多么緊張。
what什么；where在哪里；when什么時候；hw如何。根據(jù)“S think abut…yur wrds can help them instead f fcusing n hw nervus yu feel.”可知，此處指的應(yīng)是想想你的語言如何幫助他們。故選D。
W. 補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分, 滿分5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: Hi, Helen! It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
B: Yes, but it rained hard last night.
A:Yes. ____31____
B: I was having dinner in a restaurant.
A: Really? ____32____
B: N, they weren’t.
A: ____33____
B: My parents were watching TV at hme and my brther was watching a mvie at the cinema.
A: I see. It rained hard. ____34____
B: N. I left it in the ffice.
A: ____35____
B: N. When I gt ut f the restaurant, the rain stpped.
A: Oh, hw lucky yu were!
A. Were yu scared?
B. What were they ding?
C. Did yu take an umbrella?
D. What was the weather like?
E. Were yur parents r yur brther with yu?
F. What were yu ding when the rain began?
G. Did yu get wet while yu were ging hme?
【答案】31. F 32. E 33. B 34. C 35. G
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是海倫和另一個人之間對話。海倫在談?wù)撟蛱焱砩舷掠陼r她正在做的事。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“I was having dinner in a restaurant.”可知，此處詢問對方正在做什么，F(xiàn)項“下雨的時候你在干什么？”符合語境，故選F。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“N, they weren’t.”可知，此處是一般疑問句，根據(jù)“My parents were watching TV at hme and my brther was watching a mvie at the cinema.”可知，此處詢問是否和她的父母或者兄弟在一起，E項“你的父母或兄弟和你在一起嗎？”符合語境，故選E。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“My parents were watching TV at hme and my brther was watching a mvie at the cinema.”可知，此處詢問他們正在做什么，B項“他們在做什么？”符合語境，故選B。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“N. I left it in the ffice.”可知，此處是一般疑問句，it代指單數(shù)名詞umbrella，C項“你帶傘了嗎？”符合語境，故選C。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“N. When I gt ut f the restaurant, the rain stpped.”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問她是否被淋濕了。G項“你回家的時候淋濕了嗎？”符合語境，故選G。
第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)
VⅢ. 閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分, 滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
36. What happened t Mike?
A. He argued with his deskmate.B. He shuted at his teacher.
C. He culdn’t play ping-png.D. He culdn’t get n well with his parents.
37. Why is Jenny upset?
A. Because her partner des better than her at schl.
B. Because she has few classmates at schl.
C. Because she has t much hmewrk.
D. Because her mm is strict with her.
38. Which f the fllwing is prbably Ms. Hunt’s advice fr Cindy?
A. Yu shuld just be yurself.B. Have a gd talk with yur mm.
C. Ding sprts is gd fr yur health.D. Yu can frget abut it.
【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章中幾名學(xué)生向心理老師訴說煩惱。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I can’t get n well with my deskmate. I shuted at her yesterday because she lked thrugh my things when I played ping-png utside. We didn’t talk t each ther tday.”可知，他和同桌有矛盾。故選A。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I have a gd partner at schl and she’s nice t me. She always gets better grades and she’s mre ppular than me. It smetimes makes me upset.”可知，她朋友成績比她好，也比她受歡迎，這讓她很難過。故選A。
【38題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“My mm is t strict and I have n time t relax n weekends. I have t d husewrk and take vlleyball class n Saturday...”可知，她覺得她媽媽對她太嚴(yán)格了，周末不能休息。心理老師可能會建議她和媽媽溝通。故選B。
B
On December 18th, 2023, a big earthquake (地震) hit Jishishan Cunty in Gansu. Ding Xialng was asleep at hme when the earthquake happened. It wke him up and he quickly ran ut f his huse. He felt lucky t be alive, but he was srry fr what happened t his friend’s family.
After the earthquake, Ding gt a phne call frm his friend. He was wrking in anther city. The friend asked Ding t see if his family were OK. Hwever, his huse had fallen dwn. Ding asked ver 20 peple fr help, but it was t late. All fur members f his friend’s family had lst their lives.
Ma Shijun, a student, ran ut f the drmitry (宿舍) withut shes r a cat. And teachers quickly asked students t g t the playgrund. “Seeing mre and mre rescue persnnel (救援人員) arriving, I find myself less afraid,” Ma said.
The members f Blue Sky Rescue Team set up lts f tents. Sme villagers ffered ht water. Taxi drivers were busy carrying the injured (受傷的人) t hspitals. Medical teams were racing against time t help thse in need. “Life is the mst imprtant,” said the head f a hspital. “There’s hpe as lng as peple are alive.”
39. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The utside nise.B. Ding’s parents’ shut.
C. The earthquake.D. Ding’s friend’s call.
40. What d we knw abut Ma Shijun?
A. He’s a primary schl student.B. He helped save sme students.
C. He didn’t feel afraid at all.D. He ran ut withut shes n.
41. What did the head f the hspital want t say?
A. Put life first.B. Life is shrt.
C. Never lse hpe.D. Be kind t thers.
42. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The earthquake caused many prblems.
B. Peple were trying their best t ffer help.
C. Lts f peple lst hmes during the earthquake.
D. Peple had different pinins n the earthquake.
【答案】39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了甘肅積石山縣的地震，很多人主動提供幫助，他們說只要活著就有希望。
【39題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“a big earthquake (地震) hit Jishishan Cunty in Gansu. Ding Xialng was asleep at hme when the earthquake happened. It wke him up”可知是地震把他弄醒了，故此處it指代“地震”。故選C。
【40題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ma Shijun, a student, ran ut f the drmitry (宿舍) withut shes r a cat.”可知馬世軍沒有穿鞋就跑出了宿舍。故選D。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Life is the mst imprtant”可知他想說生命是最重要的。故選A。
【42題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“The members f Blue Sky Rescue Team set up lts f tents. Sme villagers ffered ht water...”可知最后一段主要介紹了人們在盡力提供幫助。故選B。
C
It was a new schl day. Mrs. Brwn fund Jack didn’t play well with ther students. His clthes were dirty, and he needed a bath mst f the time. Mst imprtantly, Jack did badly in his study.
Mrs. Brwn decided t have a lk at Jack’s past recrds. Hwever, when she pened his recrds, she was surprised.
Jack’s first-grade teacher wrte, “Jack is always happy. He des his hmewrk carefully and he gets n well with his classmates.” His secnd-grade teacher wrte, “Jack is an excellent student, but he’s upset because his mther is seriusly ill. His life must be difficult.” His third-grade teacher wrte, “Jack feels bad because his mther died. He desn’t want t talk r play.” Jack’s furth-grade teacher wrte, “Jack desn’t shw much interest this term. He has few wrds.”
Mrs. Brwn realized she was wrng abut Jack. She felt even wrse when she gt the by’s gift n Teachers’ Day. It was a necklace (項鏈) with a bttle f perfume (香水). Sme students laughed, but Mrs. Brwn stpped them. She said hw beautiful the necklace was and put it n.
That day, Jack stayed after schl t say, “Mrs. Brwn, tday yu smell just like my mm used t.”
43. What can we knw abut Jack frm the first paragraph?
A. He was a clever by.B. He was ppular in schl.
C. He did well at schl.D. He had a hard life.
44. What made Jack change greatly?
A. His pr grades.B. His mm’s death.
C. The teacher’s wrds.D. The students’ laugh.
45. Wh was Jack’s gift fr Mrs. Brwn frm?
A. His dad.B. His mm.C. A teacher.D. A friend.
【答案】43. D 44. B 45. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了布朗老師發(fā)現(xiàn)Jack和其他孩子玩得不好，而且衣服總是臟臟的，學(xué)習(xí)也不好。布朗老師看到了之前老師對他的評價，布朗老師改變了看法。在教師節(jié)的時候，Jack送給布朗老師一條項鏈，她戴上之后，Jack說她身上的味道和媽媽一樣。
【43題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“His clthes were dirty, and he needed a bath mst f the time”可知，衣服總是臟臟的，可以推斷出他的生活過得并不好，故選D。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jack feels bad because his mther died. He desn’t want t talk r play”可知，媽媽的去世讓他變了許多，故選B。
【45題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It was a necklace (項鏈) with a bttle f perfume”及“Mrs. Brwn, tday yu smell just like my mm used t.”可知，Jack說老師身上的味道和媽媽一樣，由此可以推斷出，Jack送給老師的禮物是來自他媽媽的，故選B。
D
I used t be very shy and hardly ever cmmunicated t anyne in schl days. I was excellent in taking exams, but I had many sad, lnely days in schl. I had n friends until I develped self-cnfidence (自信) ne day.
In the first few years f my schl life, I had prblems making friends. When I lked at the mirrr, I saw a fat and shy girl. I spent mst f my time n study and I hardly cmmunicate with my classmates.
One day, as I lked at a picture f a lvely bird in my bk, I decided t draw it. The bird I drew was similar t the ne in the bk. It wasn’t a perfect cpy but the clseness was gd enugh fr me t think that I culd draw. I turned frm ne page (頁) t anther, drawing animals such as birds, sheep, and bears. I fund that I culd be gd at smething. When my classmates nticed, sme f them talked t me. Fr the first time, I replied t them as I talked abut my drawing. Then, I made a few gd friends wh enjyed drawing, t.
I wasn’t gd at getting n with peple, but I handled this prblem thrugh drawing.
46. Why did the writer hardly talk t anyne in schl?
A. Because she wanted t wrk hard n study.
B. Because her classmates said bad wrds abut her.
C. Because she did prly in exams and felt bad.
D. Because she was shy and less self-cnfident.
47. Hw did the writer develp her self-cnfidence?
A. By finding her talent fr drawing and making friends.
B. By cmmunicating with her classmates in class.
C. By getting gd wrds frm her friends.
D. By learning sme useful skills frm bks.
48. What des the underlined wrd “handled” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Accepted.B. Cmpeted.C. Slved.D. Deleted.
49. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. My Lnely ChildhdB. My Biggest Prblem in Schl
C. Drawing—My Lifelng HbbyD. My Schl Day Memries
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在學(xué)生時代很害羞，但是有一天作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己擅長畫畫，后面作者發(fā)現(xiàn)畫畫可以幫助自己交朋友。
【46題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I used t be very shy and hardly ever cmmunicated t anyne in schl days.”可知作者很害羞。故選D。
【47題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When my classmates nticed, sme f them talked t me. Fr the first time, I replied t them as I talked abut my drawing”以及“but I handled this prblem thrugh drawing.”可知作者通過談?wù)撍瞄L的畫畫和交朋友增加了自信。故選A。
【48題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“I wasn’t gd at getting n with peple, but I handled this prblem thrugh drawing.”可知雖然還不擅長和人相處，但是可以通過畫畫解決這個問題，故此處劃線部分和slved意義相近。故選C。
【49題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了作者在學(xué)生時代很害羞，但是有一天作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己擅長畫畫，后面作者發(fā)現(xiàn)畫畫可以幫助自己交朋友，以選項D“我的學(xué)校記憶”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。
E
Just nw Dad decided that we shuld all g n a camping trip. He read an article in the newspaper abut camping and hw it “brings families tgether in nature”.
“Nt as gd as yu think,” I jked. But Dad disagreed with me. “Let’s g next weekend,” Dad said. “This will prbably nt g ff cmpletely as planned,” my little brther Paul said. I laughed and replied, “But it will surely be fun.”
I started t think back. Once Dad decided we shuld all learn t cane (劃獨木舟). We brrwed tw canes frm ur friends and drve t a lake. Alne in the middlle f the lake,we fund that we frgt t take the paddles (槳). Hurs later, we all jumped in the lake and pushed the canes back. It was a fantastic trip.
Anther time, Dad decided we shuld all learn t ski (滑雪). All f us hate the cld s we spent the weekend arund the fire in the htel, drinking ht cca and playing bard games (棋類游戲). It was great.
When I stpped day dreaming, Mm said, “Sweetheart, we dn’t have a tent.” “We dn’t need ne!” Dad said happily. “We’ll take all the seats ut f the car.”
I dn’t knw what will happen next weekend, but I’m sure we’ll have fun.
50. Why did the family just stay in the htel?
A. Because nne f them culd ski.
B. Because nne f them culd stand the cld.
C. Because there was ht cca.
D. Because they culd play bard games there.
51. Hw will the camping trip be in the writer’s pinin?
A. It will be expensive.B. It will be relaxing.
C. It will be funny.D. It will take a lng time.
52. What can we learn frm the writer’s family?
A. Nature brings families tgether.
B. Camping is sure t be dangerus.
C. We can still have fun when things dn’t g as planned.
D. Reading the newspaper may make us get int truble.
【答案】50. B 51. C 52. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了爸爸組織的幾次不完全按計劃進(jìn)行的旅行，但大家都玩得很開心。
【50題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“All f us hate the cld s we spent the weekend arund the fire in the htel, drinking ht cca and playing bard games (棋類游戲).”可知，我們大家都討厭寒冷，所以那個周末我們都待在酒店的火爐旁。故選B。
【51題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I dn’t knw what will happen next weekend, but I’m sure we’ll have fun.”可知，作者不知道下周末爸爸組織露營活動會發(fā)生什么，但肯定他們會玩得很開心。因此作者認(rèn)為露營將會很有趣。故選C。
【52題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文和“I dn’t knw what will happen next weekend, but I’m sure we’ll have fun.”可知，文章主要講述了爸爸組織的幾次不會完全按計劃進(jìn)行的旅行，但大家最終都玩得很開心。故選C。
第二節(jié)
閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。
In a primary schl f Sichuan, kids are lking frward t cl hairstyles (發(fā)型) arund a table.
Seven teachers set up a team and vlunteer t cut hair fr children in the schl. Yang Cheng is ne f them. He came t the schl t be a vlunteer teacher in September 2020.
“Mst f the children live far frm here, and they dn’t g hme until the weekend. It’s incnvenient (不方便) fr them t have their hair cut,” said Yang. “I hpe they can study and live here in a clean and beautiful way.”
“Sme vlunteer teachers didn’t knw hw t cut hair, s we just learned by urselves frm the nline vides during ur free time,” Yang said. “We even practiced cutting each ther’s hair.” Finally, all f the teachers became gd at cutting hair.
The teachers vlunteer t cut hair every weekend in schls and villages. In this way, they can slve the kids’ haircut prblems and help them have gd hygiene (衛(wèi)生) habits. “I like them very much, and I want t say thanks t them,” said a student.
The teachers als jined the “Lving Parents Team” t help thse students wh aren’t able t g hme at weekends. They teach them hw t wash clthes, s they can have a hme-like feeling.
53. Wh taught the team members t cut hair? (不超過5個詞)
____________________________________________
54. Where d they cut hair fr children? (不超過5個詞)
____________________________________________
55. What else d the vlunteer teachers d t help the children? (不超過10個詞)
____________________________________________
【答案】53. They taught themselves./They learned by themselves.
54. In schls and villages.
55. They teach the children hw t wash clthes.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了志愿者們到四川省的小學(xué)自愿為孩子們理發(fā)的事情。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“s we just learned by urselves”可知他們是自己學(xué)的剪發(fā)。故填They taught themselves./They learned by themselves.
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“The teachers vlunteer t cut hair every weekend in schls and villages.”可知他們在學(xué)校和村莊給孩子們剪發(fā)。故填I(lǐng)n schls and villages.
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“They teach them hw t wash clthes”可知他們教孩子們?nèi)绾蜗匆路?。故填They teach the children hw t wash clthes.
第四部分寫(共兩大題, 滿分25分)
IX. 單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分, 滿分5分)
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示, 完成下列單詞的拼寫, 使句意明確, 語言通順。
56. Jane always tells her parents the t_______ (實情) f the schlwrk.
【答案】(t)ruth
【解析】
【詳解】句意：簡總是告訴父母功課的真相。the后接名詞，truth表示“實情”。故填(t)ruth。
57. Miss Ga is gd at teaching primary schl p_______ (學(xué)生).
【答案】(p)upils
【解析】
【詳解】句意：高老師擅長教小學(xué)生。根據(jù)漢語及首字母提示可知，pupil“學(xué)生”，pupil為可數(shù)名詞，空處應(yīng)填pupil的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式pupils。故填(p)upils。
58. Jack changes a lt, s I think p________ (也許) he can d better nw.
【答案】(p)erhaps
【解析】
【詳解】句意：杰克變化很大，所以我想也許他現(xiàn)在可以做得更好。根據(jù)首字母以及中文提示可知，此空應(yīng)填perhaps，副詞，故填(p)erhaps。
59. Jhn is s c________ (瘋狂的) abut sccer that he plays it every day.
【答案】(c)razy
【解析】
【詳解】句意：約翰非常喜歡足球，以至于他每天都踢足球。根據(jù)“Jhn is s sccer”和首字母可知，考查形容詞短語be crazy abut“熱衷于”，作表語。故填(c)razy。
60. I kicked a r________ (垃圾) bin very hard and brke my te.
【答案】(r)ubbish
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我狠狠地踢了一個垃圾桶，把腳趾踢斷了。根據(jù)首字母以及中文可知，應(yīng)填rubbish表示“垃圾”，rubbish bin“垃圾桶”，故填(r)ubbish。
X. 書面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿分20分)
61. 你們班下周將舉辦以“幫助他人，快樂自己”為主題的英語班會。你想到了自己的一次經(jīng)歷：在一個雪夜，你回家途中遇到一位老人拉著廢品艱難地走著，于是你過去幫助老人。請你根據(jù)此經(jīng)歷和下列提示，以“Help Others in Need”為題寫一篇短文與大家分享。
提示：
1. When did it happen?
2. What were yu ding at that time?
3. Hw did yu ffer help?
要求：
1. 短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2. 語法正確，條理清楚，語言流暢；
3. 短文100詞左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯：拉 pull；廢品 scrap
Help Others in Need
Hell, everyne. Tday I’d like t share a stry with yu.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Help Others in Need
Hell, everyne. Tday I’d like t share a stry with yu.
It happened n a winter night. It was snwing heavily and I was walking hme. Suddenly I nticed an ld man pulling sme scrap by himself. Because f the heavy snw, he had difficulty walking s he mved very slwly. Seeing this, I went t him right away and ffered t pull the scrap tgether with him. As we made ur way t his huse, the ld man thanked me a lt. On my way back hme, I was very happy that I culd give a helping hand t smene in need. I believe that if everyne ffers a little bit f lve, ur wrld will surely becme mre beautiful!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般過去時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，開頭已給出，引出本文的故事；
第二步，講述如何幫助這位老人的經(jīng)歷；
第三步，發(fā)表感悟。
[亮點詞匯]
①by neself獨自
②because f因為
③n my way back hme在我回家的路上
[高分句型]
①Because f the heavy snw, he had difficulty walking s he mved very slwly.（動名詞作賓語）
②I believe that if everyne ffers a little bit f lve, ur wrld will surely becme mre beautiful!（賓語從句，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）Five Teenagers'Wrrics
Paul
He wrries mst abut his ________ schlwrk.
Jni
She eats lts f ________ and she wrries abut getting fat.
Carly
________ is her prblem
Neil
His parents think he's still a little by,but he's ________ nw.
Kate
She desn't usually tell her ________ what she thinks abut
NOTICE
We have a psychlgy (心理) teacher in ur schl. She’s Ms. Hunt. G t her ffice every Mnday, Wednesday and Friday if yu need help. Yu can als send her e-mails at huntpsychlgy@mail.cm.
Dear Ms. Hunt
I can’t get n well with my deskmate I shuted at her yesterday because she lked thrugh my things when I played ping-png utside. We didn’t talk t each ther tday. Can yu give me sme advice?
Mike
Dear Ms. Hunt,
I have a gd partner at schl and she’s nice t me. She always gets better grades and
she’s mre ppular than me. It smetimes makes me upset. Is this nrmal? Can yu help me?
Jenny
Dear Ms. Hunt,
My mm is t strict and I have n time t relax n weekends. I have t d husewrk and take vlleyball class n Saturday. I’m busy n Sunday, t. I have t take a lessn in the afternn, because I’m pr at math. What can I d?
Cindy

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