安徽省八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)試卷（附答案外研版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
（）1.Where has Jack been？
A.B.C.
（）2.What des Jhn like best abut Century Park？
A.B.C.
（）3.What will the girl d this afternn？
A.Watch a ftball game.B.Finish her reprt.
C.D the husewrk.
（）4.Hw lng did Tny live in Japan？
A.Fr three mnths.B.Fr ne year.C.Fr three years.
（）5.What is the by’s dad ding？
A.Watering flwers.B.Planting trees.C.Taking pictures.
Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7題。
（）6.What’s wrng with the girl？
A.She has a headache.B.She has a cugh.
C.She has a fever.
（）7.Where are the tw speakers？
A.In the hspital.B.In the classrm.C.At hme.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10題。
（）8.What are they talking abut？
A.Favurite cartn characters.
B.Hbbies.
C.Favurite bks.
（）9.Hw did the girl knw abut Garfield？
A.Frm a film.B.Frm a picture.
C.Frm a cartn bk.
（）10.Why des the man like Snpy？
A.Because it is a dg.
B.Because it’s very funny.
C.Because it is very lvely.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
（）11.Where will they g？
A.T a city.B.T a twn.C.T a schl.
（）12.Hw will they g there？
A.By bus.B.On ft.C.By train.
（）13.Hw lng will it take them t get there？
A.Over 2 hurs.B.Over 3 hurs.C.Over 4 hurs.
（）14.What will they take fr lunch？
A.Rice.B.Bread.C.Sandwiches.
（）15.What can they d after lunch？
A.G swimming.B.G shpping.C.G bating.
Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三大題，滿分35分）
Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
（）21.Althugh I culd keep my eyes pen， my hmewrk was still dne last night.
A.easilyB.hardlyC.alreadyD.always
（）22.—Have yu ever heard “A thusand－mile begins with the first step”？
—Yes.It’s a famus Chinese saying by Lazi.
A.cludB.jurneyC.decisinD.spirit
（）23.—Hw are yu getting n with yur cusin？
—Very well.He is really and takes part in all kinds f activities in his free time.
A.pliteB.strictC.activeD.careful
（）24.Hefei is a beautiful city.It has many places f interest.S lts f cme t visit it every year.
A.childrenB.turistsC.playersD.writers
（）25.D yu hear f the English saying “Strike the irn（打鐵） it is ht”？
A.unlessB.whileC.afterD.until
（）26.—Dn’t be angry with yur kid when he makes a mistake， will yu？
—N， I wn’t.I knw that f us is perfect after all.
A.nneB.n neC.eachD.all
（）27.My sister ften her free time t help me with my spken English.
A.gives upB.puts upC.sets upD.calls up
（）28.It’s t finish the wrk in such a shrt time.We need mre help.
A.differentB.imprtantC.impssibleD.necessary
（）29.—What was the result f the basketball match yesterday？
—Our team the ther team by a scre（分?jǐn)?shù)） f tw t ne.
A.cmpletedB.beatC.wnD.lst
（）30.[2023宣城寧國(guó)期中三校聯(lián)考]—Shall we g t Yancheng t see the Lily （百合花） Flwer Sea this weekend？
— It’s said that there are all kinds f beautiful flwers there.We can’t miss it.
A.I’m nt sure.B.Why nt？
C.That’s nt a gd idea.D.That’s all right.
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
A
Tny kept his eyes n the grund.It was the 31 day f his life.He kept thinking that he missed scring that gal.He had let his whle team dwn.His stupid 32 made him angry.His team lst the game because f him.He was really 33 that his cach might kick him ff the team.
With an upset lk， he walked thrugh the dr， and his father asked，“What’s wrng， sn？” Tny’s feeling was written all ver his 34 .“I lst the game，” Tny replied.Then he went int his rm.Ten minutes later， Tny heard his father 35 his bedrm dr.He pened the dr t let him in.
“Tny， dn’t be t hard n yurself.”
“I lst the game， Dad.I culdn’t 36 my team in the game.They’ll prbably never let me play again.”
“Sccer is abut teamwrk.Yu’re nt the nly reasn why yur team lst.Besides， winning r lsing is nly half the game.Anther half is t knw hw t talk with yur teammates and 37 yur mistakes.”
Tny thught abut his dad’s wrds 38 .The next day， Tny went t sccer practice.“Hey， guys，” he said t his teammates，“I’m really srry abut yesterday.But I think if we 39 practising tgether， we’re ging t win the next ne.”
T his surprise， his teammates all 40 with him.
“Yeah，” they said，“Dn’t wrry.It’s never just ne persn’s prblem.We shuld think abut hw we can d better next time.”
（）B.wrstC.latestD.newest
（）B.shwC.markD.mistake
（）B.shyC.wrriedD.srry
（）B.shulderC.nseD.head
（） atB.smiling atC.kncking atD.lking at
（）B.helpC.feelD.lse
（） frmB.wait frC.learn frmD.ask fr
（）B.cheerfullyC.nervuslyD.prudly
（）B.mindC.stpD.keep
（）B.disagreedC.discussedD.helped
B
A bird went t lk fr happiness.On 41 way， she saw a flwer.The flwer was shrt f water， but his face was full f 42 .
The bird asked the little flwer，“Yu’re ging t die， but why are yu still s happy？”
“Because my dream will cme true，” said the little flwer.
“ 43 is it？” the bird asked.
“T get sweet fruit.”
Then the bird gt t knw happiness is a 44 in the heart.
The little bird 45 flying. Then she saw a disabled duck.The duck was singing a sng happily.She asked the duck，“Life is s unfair fr yu， but why dn’t yu feel 46 ？”
“Because just nw I saw a little duck fall dwn， and I helped him stand up again，” said the duck.
Then the bird 47 learned happiness is lve in the heart.
The bird went n flying.Next she saw a spider falling ff a wet wall， but he didn’t 48 the thught f ging n climbing.The bird asked，“Yu failed （失敗） again and again， but why is jy still n yur face？”
“ 49 I stick t climbing， I will climb ver the wall ne day，” said the spider.
The bird 50 happiness is a belief （信念） in the heart.
S the bird n lnger lked fr happiness， because she finally knew that the true happiness is in her wn heart.
（）B.hisC.herD.my
（）B.fearC.smilesD.dubt
（）B.WhenC.WhD.What
（）B.pictureC.secretD.gift
（）B.likedC.frgtD.remembered
（）B.sadC.busyD.hungry
（）B.suddenlyC.recentlyD.widely
（）B.askC.stpD.help
（） rder that B.As lng asC.As sn asD.In rder t
（）B.advisedC.plannedD.understd
Ⅶ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）[2023合肥四十二中期中]
A：Hi，Ann.Where did yu g yesterday？
B：I went t the cinema t see a film.
A：51. B：Turb.52.
A：N， never.53. B：Yes， it’s a very wnderful cartn.
A：What’s it abut？B：54.
A：It must be very interesting， right？
B：I think s.By the way， I knw yu like cartns， t.55.
A：I like cartns with happy endings.
B：Anther cartn will be n at the Student Cinema next weekend.Shall we g t see it tgether？
A：All right.See yu next weekend.B：See yu.
第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A[2023安徽]
（）56.Hw many peple suffered frm hunger last year？
A.Over 820 millin.B.Abut 930 millin.
C.Over 7，180 millin.D.Abut 8，000 millin.
（）57. Which f the fllwing can yu drp ff at XYZ Fd Bank？
A.B.C.D.
（）58.What’s the purpse f the text？
A.T intrduce a traditinal bank.
B.T present sme wrld prblems.
C.T ask peple t give away fd.
D.T tell peple t prtect the earth.
B
Lucy Brwn， aged 12， puts smiles n the faces f kids and keeps them very warm t.She sews （縫紉） blankets （毯子） fr children wh are dealing with challenges such as being sick， feeling unhappy， r lsing a family member.
Lucy gt the idea fur years ag.She had just learned t sew and made a blanket as a gift fr her friend’s birthday.“She lved it，” Lucy says.“S， I thught maybe ther kids might need that kind f lve.”
Her mum psted n the Internet that Lucy wanted t make a blanket fr smene wh needed care.They cllected the kids’ suggestins.
On each f the blanket， Lucy adds a hand－sewn （手工縫制的） heart.“That’s t let anyne wh gets the blanket knw they are lved，” she says.
Many kids wh receive a blanket keep in tuch with Lucy.She nw has friends all ver the wrld.“I lve knwing that I can make a difference，” Lucy says.“Everyne can d smething.Even the smallest act f kindness can change lives.”
（）59.When did Lucy get the idea t sew blankets fr ther kids？
A.At the age f 4.B.At the age f 8.
C.At the age f 12.D.At the age f 20.
（）60.Wh made the kids knw Lucy’s idea？
A.Her mther.B.Her friend.
C.Her friend’s mther.D.Her machine.
（）61.Why des Lucy add a hand－sewn heart n each f the blanket？
A.Because all the kids like hearts.
B.Because her mther wants her t d it.
C.Because she wants t make the blanket mre beautiful.
D.Because she wants t let the kids knw they are lved.
（）62.Which f the fllwing can best describe Lucy？
A.Brave and clever.B.Beautiful and quiet.
C.Kind and caring.D.Hnest and plite.
C
Fr thusands f years， humans have explred（探索）the Earth.Nwadays， we are explring space.Astrnmers are the mdern－day explrers.Nw， many astrnmers are lking fr new planets and new places fr humans t live in the future.But where d astrnmers start explring？
First f all， astrnmers lk fr a star.That’s because ur wn Earth mves arund a star—the Sun.Mre imprtantly， it is neither t far frm nr t near t the Sun fr heat and light.S when astrnmers have fund the star， they lk at the planets arund it.In recent years， astrnmers have fund nearly 400 new planets with stars.Hwever， many f these planets are either t near t the star r t far away.
Hwever， if the planet is in a gd place， astrnmers lk fr three key things：water， air and rck（巖石）.Water is the mst imprtant because all life needs water.Humans can drink it and they can als grw plants with water.And plants prduce air fr humans t breathe and fd t eat.Rck n a planet is als imprtant.That’s because there is ften water under the rck.
After many years f explring， astrnmers have fund a planet like the Earth.It’s Gliese 581g and it’s near a star.The astrnmers think it has water and rck and the temperature is between －31℃ and －12℃. That’s cld， but nt clder than Antarctica r the Arctic Circle. A year n Gliese 581g is nly 37 Earth days， nt 365 Earth days.But astrnmers d nt think these are big differences and sme f them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth.Hwever， Gliese 581g is twenty light years frm the Earth.
（）63. Hw d astrnmers discver a new planet fr humans t live n？ Chse the right rder.
a.Astrnmers lk fr three key things.
b.Astrnmers lk fr and find a right star.
c.Astrnmers lk at the planets arund the star.
A.a－b－cB.b－a－cC.b－c－aD.c－a－b
（）64.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t？
A.The Earth.B.Gliese 581g.
C.The Sun.D.Gliese.
（）65.What’s the main idea f the text？
A.Gliese 581g is already a new Earth.
B.There are sme planets like ur Earth.
C.Water， air and rck are imprtant.
D.Astrnmers are lking fr a new Earth.
D
Felicia Grimmenhag frm Sweden desn’t let anything get in her way， even a life－changing accident.
After a serius car accident， Felicia had t get used t getting arund in a wheelchair （輪椅）.But that didn’t stp her frm fllwing her dream f becming a tp hrse rider.
In early June 2011， 17－year－ld Felicia gt hit by a car.When she wke up in the hspital， she fund bth f her legs were missing.Hwever， Felicia didn’t quit trying t achieve her dream.She wanted t get back n the hrse.She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hspital t try again.She wasn’t sure if she wuld be able t.But after ten weeks’ training， she culd ride nce again！
“The hrses have meant a lt t me，” Felicia said.“When I sit n a hrse， I dn’t feel like the disabled Felicia.I feel like the cnfident Felicia.”
She has taken part in cmpetitins arund the wrld， shwing she desn’t need legs t win.
“What I have learned frm all this is that yu shuld dare t challenge yurself， and remember that yu are the nly persn that sets yur wn limits （限制），”Felicia said.
（）66.What did Felicia lse in the car accident？
A.Her arms.B.Her legs.
C.Her ears.D.Her eyes.
（）67.What des the underlined wrd “quit” mean？
A.堅(jiān)持B.享受C.開(kāi)始D.停止
（）68.Hw lng did it take Felicia t train t ride a hrse again？
A.One year.B.Nine years.
C.Ten weeks.D.Seventeen weeks.
（）69.Which f the fllwing can best describe Felicia’s experience？
A.Never say never.B.Better late than never.
C.Never think f yurself.D.It’s never t late t learn.
E
（）70. Which f the fllwing best explains the meaning f the underlined sentence in the text？
ABCD
（）71.What are the key wrds in the 20－20－20 rule？
A.20 minutes， 20 feet， 20 times.
B.20 secnds， 20 times， 20 feet.
C.20 feet， 20 secnds， 20 minutes.
D.20 times， 20 minutes， 20 secnds.
（）72.What is the best title fr this passage？
A.The Reasns fr Eye Tiredness
B.The Influence f Online Classes
C.The Imprtance f Cmputer Glasses
D.The Suggestins abut Eye Prtectin
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。
F
A little stream（小溪）ran dwn frm a high muntain thrugh many villages and frests.Then it reached a desert.“I went thrugh s many difficulties.I shuld have n prblem crssing the desert，” she thught.As she started，she fund herself slwly disappear int the sand.After many tries，she still failed.“Maybe I can’t reach the cean，” she said sadly t herself.
At this time， a deep vice said，“If wind can crss the desert， s can a river.” It was the vice f the desert.But the little stream answered，“That’s because the wind can fly， but I cannt.”
“That’s because yu can’t give up what yu are.Let yurself evaprate（蒸發(fā)）int the wind and it can take yu acrss me，” said the desert.“Give up what I am nw？N！N！” The little stream culd nt accept this idea.“The wind can carry the vapr（蒸氣）acrss the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will frm a river again，” said the desert.“And whether yu’re a river r vapr， yur nature never changes.” After hearing this， the little stream went int the pen arms f the wind.It carried her t the next stage f her life.
The curse f ur lives is like the experience f the little stream.If yu want t g thrugh difficulties in yur life t head fr success， yu shuld als change the way yu are.
73.Wh gave the advice t the little stream？（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）

74.What did the little stream d after hearing the advice？（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）

75.What can yu realize frm the experience f the little stream？（不超過(guò)20個(gè)詞）

第四部分寫(xiě)（共兩大題，滿分25分）
Ⅸ.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
76.All the m （會(huì)員） f the schl basketball team have gne t America.
77.Zhang Guimei’s stry appeared n TV and m （感動(dòng)） many peple.
78.The little girl has c （咳嗽） several times all the night.
79.Lisa always feels n （緊張的） while speaking in public.
80.Jack lks up t the basketball h （英雄） and wants t becme like him.
Ⅹ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）
近年來(lái)，中小學(xué)生的健康問(wèn)題引起了人們的關(guān)注。其中垃圾食品、電子游戲等是影響健康的重要因素，請(qǐng)以“Keep Healthy”為題談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?br>提示：1.列舉中小學(xué)生面臨的健康問(wèn)題； 2.談?wù)勗鯓硬拍鼙３纸】怠?br>要求：1.80詞左右； 2.語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)句通順、流暢，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
Keep Healthy

答案
Ⅰ.1－5 CCBBC Ⅱ.6－10 BCACC
Ⅲ.11－15 BABCB
Ⅳ 17.green 18.milk 19.basketball 20.strng
Ⅴ.21.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)連詞althugh以及題干后半句可知，“我”幾乎睜不開(kāi)眼，但仍然完成了作業(yè)，故選B。
22.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查老子的名言“千里之行，始于足下”，故選B。
23.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“takes part in all kinds f activities in his free time”可知，他是一個(gè)積極主動(dòng)的人，故選C。
24.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Hefei is a beautiful city.It has many places f interest.”可知，每年都有許多游客來(lái)觀光，故選B。
25.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查諺語(yǔ)“趁熱打鐵”，故選B。
26.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)題干“Dn’t be angry with yur kid when he makes a mistake， will yu？”以及回答可知，此句用于解釋觀點(diǎn)，沒(méi)有人是完美的，都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤，故選A。
27.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“help me with my spken English”可知，姐姐經(jīng)常放棄業(yè)余時(shí)間幫“我”補(bǔ)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，故選A。
28.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“ the wrk in such a shrt time.We need mre help.”可知在這么短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作是不可能的，故選C。
29.B【點(diǎn)撥】win“贏得”，后接比賽或獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)；beat“打敗”，后接對(duì)手或敵隊(duì)，根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容“the ther team”可知用beat。故選B。
30.B【點(diǎn)撥】I’m nt sure.我不確定；Why nt？為什么不呢；That’s nt a gd idea.那不是一個(gè)好主意；That’s all right.沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“It’s said that there are all kinds f beautiful flwers there.We can’t miss it.”可知此處應(yīng)表示同意去。故選B。
Ⅵ.A）【主旨大意】本文主要講述了Tny因?yàn)檩數(shù)袅吮荣惗趩?，但在爸爸的開(kāi)導(dǎo)下，他重新振作了起來(lái)，也因此明白了：要從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)，獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
31.B【點(diǎn)撥】shrtest最短的；wrst最糟的；latest最近的；newest最新的。根據(jù)“He kept thinking that he missed scring that gal.He had let his whle team team lst the game because f him”可知，輸?shù)袅吮荣?，所以?yīng)是最糟糕的一天。故選B。
32.D【點(diǎn)撥】jke玩笑；shw表演；mark標(biāo)志；mistake錯(cuò)誤、過(guò)失。根據(jù)“stupid”和“His team lst the game because f him.”可知，應(yīng)是因?yàn)樽约旱倪^(guò)失輸?shù)袅吮荣悺９蔬xD。
33.C【點(diǎn)撥】sad難過(guò)的；shy害羞的；wrried擔(dān)心的；srry抱歉的。上文講到Tny因?yàn)樽约旱倪^(guò)失導(dǎo)致自己的團(tuán)隊(duì)輸?shù)袅吮荣?，所以?yīng)是擔(dān)心被踢出球隊(duì)。故選C。
34.A【點(diǎn)撥】face臉；shulder肩膀；nse鼻子；head頭。根據(jù)“Tny’s feeling was written”及常識(shí)可知，應(yīng)是心情都呈現(xiàn)在了臉上，因此他的父親注意到了。故選A。
35.C【點(diǎn)撥】pinting at指向；smiling at對(duì)……微笑；kncking at敲；lking at看。根據(jù)“his bedrm dr”和“He pened the dr”可知，應(yīng)是敲門(mén)。故選C。
36.B【點(diǎn)撥】make使變得；help幫助；feel感覺(jué)；lse丟失。根據(jù)“I lst the game， Dad.”及上文因?yàn)樽约旱氖д`造成球隊(duì)比賽失敗可知，此處指不能幫助球隊(duì)。故選B。
37.C【點(diǎn)撥】hear frm收到……的信；wait fr等候；learn frm向……學(xué)習(xí)；ask fr請(qǐng)求。這里是父親在安慰Tny，根據(jù)“yur mistakes”可知，應(yīng)是從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)，故選C。
38.A【點(diǎn)撥】carefully仔細(xì)地；cheerfully高高興興地；nervusly緊張地；prudly 自豪地。根據(jù)“thught abut his dad’s wrds”可知，應(yīng)是仔細(xì)想了想。故選A。
39.D【點(diǎn)撥】finish完成；mind介意；stp（使）停止；keep繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“practising tgether， we’re ging t win the next ne”可知，應(yīng)是繼續(xù)練習(xí)，才會(huì)贏得下一次比賽。故選D。
40.A【點(diǎn)撥】agreed同意；disagreed不同意；discussed討論；helped幫助。根據(jù)“T his surprise”和“We shuld think abut hw we can d better next time.”可知，他的隊(duì)友同意他的觀點(diǎn)。故選A。
B）【主旨大意】本文講述一只小鳥(niǎo)在尋找快樂(lè)的路上碰到一朵快要凋謝的花、一只殘疾的鴨子和一只在濕墻上掙扎著爬行的蜘蛛，從和他們的對(duì)話中明白了幸?？鞓?lè)的真諦。
41.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“she saw a flwer”可知，此處應(yīng)為n her way。故選C。
42.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“but why are yu still s happy”可知臉上充滿了微笑，故選C。
43.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Because my dream will cme true”推出，下面小鳥(niǎo)會(huì)追問(wèn)夢(mèng)想是什么。故選D。
44.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文小鳥(niǎo)和花兒的對(duì)話可知，幸福的秘訣是心中有希望。故選A。
45.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Then she saw a disabled duck”可知是繼續(xù)飛行。故選A。
46.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“a disabled duck”及“unfair”可知，鴨子是有殘疾的，生活對(duì)他很不公平，應(yīng)該會(huì)感到悲傷，故選B。
47.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)鴨子的回答“Because just nw I saw a little duck fall dwn， and I helped him stand up again”可知，小鳥(niǎo)突然明白幸福的秘訣是心中有愛(ài)。故選B。
48.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“she saw a spider falling ff a wet wall， but he didn’t...”可知，蜘蛛沒(méi)有放棄。故選C。
49.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“I stick t climbing， I will climb ver the wall ne day”可知，是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，空處表達(dá)“只要”，故選B。
50.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“happiness is a belief in the heart”可知小鳥(niǎo)明白了幸福的含義，故選D。
Ⅶ.51－55 DCAGF
Ⅷ.A）【主旨大意】本文首先談及世界上還有許多人遭受饑餓，然后告訴我們XYZ食物銀行接受哪些食物給需要的人，最后提出捐出食物的要求。
56.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段“Last year， mre than 820 millin peple suffered frm hunger.”可知，去年超過(guò)8.2億人遭遇饑餓。故選A。
57.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。從文中We accept后面的信息可知，XYZ食物銀行接受罐頭食物、餅干、米飯、盒裝果汁、面條和糖果。且文章提出不要需要放在冰箱里的食物和已經(jīng)打開(kāi)的食物（N pened fd.），排除A、D；而2022年5月2號(hào)過(guò)期的餅干肯定是不能捐出的，排除C。故選B。
58.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。本文首先談及世界上還有許多人遭受饑餓，然后告訴我們XYZ食物銀行接受哪些食物給需要的人，最后提出捐出食物的要求。由此推知，本文主要是號(hào)召人們捐贈(zèng)食物。故選C。
B）【主旨大意】本文主要講述了Lucy為那些生病、感到不開(kāi)心、失去家人的孩子縫毯子的善行義舉。
59.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lucy Brwn， aged 12...”和“Lucy gt the idea fur years ag.”可知，現(xiàn)在12歲，4年前是8歲。故選B。
60.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Her mum psted n the Internet that Lucy wanted t make a blanket fr smene wh needed care.They cllected the kids’ suggestins.”可知，Lucy的媽媽把她的想法上傳到網(wǎng)上，讓其他孩子知曉這個(gè)想法，故選A。
61.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段“That’s t let anyne wh gets the blanket knw they are lved”可知，她想讓孩子們知道是有人愛(ài)他們的，故選D。
62.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文可知，Lucy想為孩子們縫制毯子，傳遞愛(ài)，說(shuō)明她是一個(gè)懂得關(guān)心別人的善良的人，故選C。
C）【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，講述了天文學(xué)家致力于尋找新地球，描述了尋找新地球的方法，以及已經(jīng)找到的類似地球的新行星的最新進(jìn)展。
63.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“ First f all， astrnmers lk fr a when astrnmers have fund the star， they lk at the planets arund it.”以及第三段“Hwever， if the planet is in a gd place， astrnmers lk fr three key things： water， air and rck.”可知，天文學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)新行星的順序?yàn)椋菏紫?，天文學(xué)家尋找一個(gè)恒星。然后，天文學(xué)家觀察它周?chē)男行恰Ｗ詈?，天文學(xué)家會(huì)尋找三樣關(guān)鍵的東西：水，空氣和巖石。故選C。
64.B【點(diǎn)撥】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“After many years f explring， astrnmers have fund a planet like the Earth.It’s Gliese 581g and it’s near a star.The astrnmers think it has water and rck”可知畫(huà)線部分的“it”指代的就是Gliese 581g。故選B。
65.D【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。根據(jù)中心句“Nw， many astrnmers are lking fr new planets and new places fr humans t live in the future.”以及下文中提及的天文學(xué)家尋找新地球的方法和最新進(jìn)展可知，文章的主旨是天文學(xué)家正在尋找新地球。故選D。
D）【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了瑞典姑娘Felicia在一次車(chē)禍中失去了雙腿，只能靠輪椅來(lái)活動(dòng)，但這沒(méi)能阻止她成為一名騎手的勵(lì)志故事。
66.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“she fund bth f her legs were missing”可知，F(xiàn)elicia失去了雙腿，故選B。
67.D【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。由下文的描述可知， Felicia雖然失去了雙腿，但她并未停止追尋自己的夢(mèng)想，畫(huà)線詞quit應(yīng)意為“停止”，故選D。
68.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“But after ten weeks’ training， she culd ride nce again！”可知，經(jīng)過(guò)十周的訓(xùn)練， Felicia又可以騎馬了，故選C。
69.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。結(jié)合整篇文章可知，F(xiàn)elicia身殘志堅(jiān)，從不放棄。故選A。
E）【主旨大意】文章主要介紹了保護(hù)視力的建議。
70.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sit up straight abut an arm’s length away frm the screen”可知，坐直，離屏幕一臂的距離，B圖片最符合。故選B。
71.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格中“It suggests lking at smething at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds after 20 minutes f wrk n the screen.”可知選C。
72.D【點(diǎn)撥】本文以網(wǎng)課引起視力問(wèn)題展開(kāi)話題，主要說(shuō)明如何保護(hù)眼睛。故選D。
F）73.The desert./The desert did./The desert gave the advice t the little stream.
74.She （It）went int the pen arms f the wind.
75.T g thrugh difficulties in ur（my） life and head fr success， we （I） shuld change the way we（I） are（am）.
Ⅸ 77.mved 78.cughed 79.nervus 80.her
Ⅹ.One pssible versin：
KeepHealthy
Tday， sme students have several health prblems.One f them is eating t much fast fd.It’s bad fr their health.Althugh their parents dn’t want them t eat t much fast fd， they still eat it.Anther prblem is playing cmputer games.It’s harmful t their eyes.They can easily be shrt－sighted after playing cmputer games fr a lng time.Besides， they can’t pay attentin t their studies， either.
What shuld we d t keep healthy？ Firstly， I think we shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit.Secndly， we shuld listen t parents’ suggestins and stay away frm cmputer games.Thirdly， we shuld sleep abut eight hurs every day.We can d sprts every day， such as running and playing ball games.
D as what I tell yu， and then yu’ll be healthy.
【聽(tīng)力材料】
Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解
你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1.W：Have yu ever been t the Great Wall， Jack？
M：N， but I have ever been t the Pyramids.
2.W：What d yu like best abut Century Park， Jhn？
M：Well， the muntain and the frest are beautiful.But my favurite thing here is the little z.
3.M：Shall we g t watch the ftball match this afternn？
W：I’d lve t， but I’ve gt a reprt t finish.
4.M：Has Tny visited Japan befre？
W：Yes.He lived there fr ne year.And he liked living there.
5.M：Mum， what’s my dad ding utside？
W：He’s taking phts f the trees and flwers.
Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解
你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7 題。
M：Yu lk pale， my dear！ Are yu OK？
W：I think I am all right.
M：Have yu taken the temperature？
W：Yes， but there is n fever.I have just had a cugh.
M：Perhaps yu shuld see a dctr.
W：Well， nthing serius， Daddy.Dn’t wrry.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10題。
M：Cindy， wh is yur favurite cartn character？
W：Garfield！ My sister gave me my first Garfield cartn bk. Then I knew abut it and lved it.
M：Then why d yu like it the mst？
W：Because I find Garfield funny.
M：There is a film called Garfield nw.It was taken frm the cartn. Have yu seen it？
W：Yes， I have seen it. What is yur favurite cartn character？
M：I lve Snpy very much. It is a little dg.
W：Oh， really？ Why？
M：It is very lvely and ften acts like peple.That’s why I lve it s much.
Ⅲ.短文理解
你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。
Hell， bys and girls.Here is sme infrmatin abut ur trip t the twn f Wuzhen.
We’ll g there by bus.It’s a lng trip， ver three hurs.S we have t start early.The bus will wait fr yu at the schl gate at 8：00 tmrrw mrning.We will take sandwiches fr lunch and will eat tgether in a park.After that， we will walk arund the ld market.Yu will be able t buy all yur presents there.We will meet at the place where ur bus stps.If yu are lst， please give me a call.My phne number is 11826198856.
Any questins？ OK.See yu tmrrw.
Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換
你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。
Health is very imprtant.But dear friends， d yu really knw hw t keep healthy？ Here are sme f my ideas.First， we must g t bed early and get up early.We shuld have enugh sleep， r we may get ill.Secnd， we shuld eat plenty f healthy fd like green vegetables and fruit.Third， we shuld drink smething healthy such as apple juice and milk.Finally， we shuld exercise ften.We can play basketball r run with ur friends.Ding sprts can make us healthy and strng.Hw t keep healthy
First
Have enugh sleep， r we may be 16. .
Secnd
Eat plenty f healthy fd like 17. vegetables and fruit.
Third
Drink smething healthy such as apple juice and 18. .
Finally
Exercise ften—play 19. r run t make us healthy and 20. .
A.Is it a cartn？
B.When shall we meet？
C.Have yu ever seen it befre？
D.What’s the name f the film？
E.Thank yu fr inviting me t see a film.
F.What kind f cartns d yu like best？
G.It’s abut hw a snail makes his impssible dream cme true.
There are abut 8，000 millin peple living n ur planet， but sme f them dn’t have enugh fd. Last year， mre than 820 millin peple suffered （遭受）frm hunger. That’s sad. What’s mre， it shuldn’t be a prblem since the wrld wastes abut 930 millin tns f fd each year.
XYZ Fd Bank is wrking t help fix the prblem. Nw， yu can， t！ Just drp ff sme fd s that we can cntinue t feed the needy.
We accept：Canned fd Biscuits Rice
Bxed juice Ndles Candy
*N pened fd.
*N expired （過(guò)期的） fd.
*N fd that needs t be in a fridge.
Cme and ffer yur help！ Every little bit makes a difference！
Email us at stphunger@xyzfdbank.cm
Finally， yu finish all yur schlwrk and sit back in yur chair.Suddenly yu feel a headache and realize yur eyes are painful.What’s ging n？ Dctrs say that many students are spending t much time in frnt f screens， especially during nline classes.The fllwing might be f sme help t yu.
THE 20－20－20 RULE
This gives yur eyes a break frm lng screen time.It suggests lking at smething at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds after 20 minutes f wrk n the screen.Yu can then cntinue wrking pain－free.
●Studies shw that peple blink （眨眼睛） less ften when lking at a screen.Keep yur eyes wet by blinking ften r using eye drps.
●Sit up straight abut an arm’s length （長(zhǎng)度） away frm the screen. Make sure yu’re lking dwn at yur screen.Stand up and exercise ften t avid neck and shulder pain.
●What abut blue light blcking glasses （防藍(lán)光眼鏡）？ They may lk cl， but research shws that blue light isn’t the biggest cause f eye tiredness.S ask dctrs abut cmputer glasses befre putting them n.

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