一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.maybe (副詞) “大概” 只能作狀語(yǔ),常常位于句首
may be 為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be動(dòng)詞 “可能是;也許是”
Eg: She may be angry.
= Maybe she is angry.
她可能生氣了。
2.Tired (形容詞) “累的”
Eg: She is t tired, let her have a rest.
她太累了,讓她休息一會(huì)吧。
3.Try (名詞) “嘗試” (動(dòng)詞) “試著“
常見搭配:
try t d sth.盡力做某事
try ding sth. 嘗試做某事
try ne’s best t d sth. 盡最大努力做某事
Try 試穿
Have a try 試一試
Eg: I will try t slve this prblem by myself.
我試著自己解決問題。
I will try my best t learn English well.
我會(huì)盡全力學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。
Can I try it n ?
我可以試一試嗎?
4.as well “也” 位于句尾無逗號(hào)
t “也” 位于句尾有逗號(hào)
als “也” 位于be動(dòng)詞之后
either “也” 位于句尾,放在否定句中
Eg: She is a gd student as well.
= She is a gd student, t.
= She is als a gd student.
她也是一名好學(xué)生。
She can’t sing this sng, either.
她也不會(huì)唱這首歌。
5.in pieces 破碎
Piece (名詞) “塊;片;張;件;臺(tái)...;零件;碎片”
Eg: A piece f paper 一張紙
A piece f bread 一片面包
The chair was in pieces.
椅子碎了。
6.walk int… 走進(jìn)…
反義詞:walk ut f... 走出...
Eg: She walked int the bedrm.
她走進(jìn)臥室。
7.Very sn 不久
Eg: Very sn she was asleep.
不久她睡著了。
8.be asleep 睡著了 (強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))
fall asleep 入睡 (強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
Asleep (形容詞) “睡著的”
sleep (動(dòng)詞) “睡覺”
Eg: The baby is asleep.
那個(gè)寶寶已經(jīng)睡著了。
9.Return (動(dòng)詞/名詞) “返回;回報(bào);退還”
常見搭配:
return = cme back 返回
return = give back歸還
return sb.sth.= return sth.t sb. 歸還某人某物
return t + 地點(diǎn) = g back t … 回到…
In return 作為回報(bào)
Eg: We will return t schl in tw days.
兩天后我們會(huì)回到學(xué)校。
Please return the bk t me.
= Please return me the bk.
請(qǐng)把那本書還給我。
10.happy (形容詞) “高興的;開心的”
--- unhappy (形容詞) “不開心的”
be happy t d sth. 開心做某事
Eg: I’m happy t meet yu.
見到你很高興。
11.at first = first f all 首先
At first與first f all區(qū)別:
At first用以講述最初階段的情況,與后面的情況相比較;
First f all用于開場(chǎng)白或例舉事物排列順序的首位。
Eg: They didn’t ntice Gldilcks at first.
首先,他們沒有注意到金鳳花姑娘。
12.pint at “指向” 指向具體東西
pint t 指向遠(yuǎn)處的東西
Eg: The by pinted at the man and cried.
那個(gè)男孩指著那個(gè)男人哭了。
She pinted t the tp f the hill.
她指著山頂。
13.There/ here + 代詞 + 謂語(yǔ) 部分倒裝
There/ Here + 謂語(yǔ) + 名詞 完全倒裝
Eg: Here it is. 它在這了。
Here is the bus. 公交車在這。
14.pen ne’s eyes 張開眼睛
Open (動(dòng)詞) “打開” (形容詞) “開著的”
Eg: Please pen yur bk.
請(qǐng)打開你的書。
The shp is pen.
這個(gè)商店現(xiàn)在開門了。
15.jump ut f… 從…跳出來
rush ut f … 從…沖出來
lk ut f… 從…向外看
take ut f… 從…取出來
Eg: She jumped ut f bed and hurried ut f the huse.
她從床上跳下來沖出房子。
16.withut ding sth. 沒有做…
Eg: She wrked hard withut giving up her dream.
她努力工作沒有放棄夢(mèng)想。
She didn’t have breakfast and hurried t schl.
= She hurried t schl withut breakfast.
她沒有吃早飯匆忙去上學(xué)。
17.finally = at last 最后
Eg: Finally, she finished her wrk n time.
最后,她按時(shí)完成了她的工作。
二、練習(xí)題
一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞
1.Yu mustn’t p_______ at thers with yur middle finger.It’s implite.
2.We can’t live _______ (沒有) water.
3.We will r______ t Beijing tmrrw.
4.Dn’t ______ (大喊) at him, he is nly five years ld.
5.Daming stayed up late last night s he fell a______ this mrning.
二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
6.Please pen yur _____ (eye) and lk at the beautiful scene.
7.She tried _______ (finish) the wrk in tw hurs.
8.______ (final), they reached the tp f the muntain.
9.We didn’t have dinner, ______ (t).
10.He went t schl ______ (with) having breakfast s he is hungry nw.
三、單項(xiàng)選擇
( )11.Yu shuld _____ the dr befre yu cme in my rm.
A.knck n
B.knck up
C.knck ver
D.knck dwn
( )12.The man is s heavy and strng, s the chair was ______.
A.in piece
B.pieces
C.in pieces
D.a piece f
( )13.Mike _____ ut yesterday, she ______ at hme.
A.didn’t g; stays
B.dn’t g; stays
C.didn’t g; stayed
D.dn’t g; stayed
( )14.I am t tired, I want t stp _____ a rest.
A.have
B.t have
C.having
D.t having
( )15.She lks _____, because she didn’t sleep last night.
A.asleep
B.sleep
C.sleepy
D.sleeping
( )16.The pliceman pinted ____ the map and tld me where I am.
A.in
B.n
C.t
D.at
( )17.Mary ______ ut f the windw and ____ her daughter playing there.
A.lked; saw
B.saw; lked
C.lks; saw
D.saw; saw
( )18.The little girl lst her way and she _____ in the crner.
A.crying
B.cried
C.cries
D.will cry
( )19.I can’t finish the wrk _____ yur help, thank yu.
A.with
B.in
C.n
D.withut
( )20.Yu’d better try _____ the wrk ____ anther way.
A.ding; in
B.ding; with
C.t d; fr
D.d; in
四、翻譯句子
1.起初,他不知道怎么做。
______ ______, he didn’t knw hw t d.
2.我們英語(yǔ)老師剛才走進(jìn)教室。
Our English teacher ______ ______ the classrm just nw.
3.我的爺爺奶奶經(jīng)常在公園里散步。
My grandparents ften _____ _____ _____ ______ in the park.
4.他四處看了看,但什么都沒有看到。
He ______ ______, but saw nthing.
5.他從床上跳起來,跑了出去。
He ______ _____ ______ the bed and ran ut.
五、完形填空
Once there was a by in Trnt.His name was Jimmy.He started drawing when he was three years ld, and when he was five he was already very 26.____ at it.He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many peple 27._____ his pictures.They thught this by was ging t be 28._____ when he was a little lder, and then they were ging t 29._____ these pictures fr a lt f mney.
Jimmy’s pictures were quite different frm ther 30.____ because he never drew n all f the paper.He drew n 31._____ f it, and the ther half was always 32._____.
“ That’s very clever,” everybdy said.“ 33._____ ther peple have ever dne that befre.”
One day, smebdy asked him, “ Please tell me, Jimmy.Why d yu draw n the bttm half f ur pictures, 34._____ nt n the tp half?”
“ Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “ and my brushes can’t 35._____ very high.”
( ) B.sad C.glad D.gd
( ) B.brught C.sld D.tk
( ) B.clever C.famus D.rich
( ) B.shw C.leave D.sell
( )’s B.peple’s C.by’s D.child’s
( ) B.part C.side D.end
( ) B.empty C.wrng D.ready
( ) B.Sme C.Any D.Many
( ) B.and C.but D.r
( ) B.turn C.pull D.reach
六、閱讀理解
An elephant and a mnkey were arguing (爭(zhēng)吵).
“Lk, hw big and strng I am!” The elephant said.
The mnkey disagreed, “ Lk, hw fast I can run and climb! Can yu?”
At last they asked a wise tiger, “Which is better -- t be strng r t be quick?”
The tiger said, “ G acrss the river and pick the fruit n that tree fr me, and then I can tell.”
S they went t the river, but the water ran fast and the mnkey was afraid.
“Get n my back,” said the elephant prudly (自豪地).“ I shall carry yu.”
Sn they crssed the river.There std the tree.But the fruit was t high fr the elephant t reach (夠到).He als tried t pull (拉) the tree dwn, but failed (失敗).
“Dn’t wrry.” The mnkey climbed quickly up the tree, and picked the fruit.
Then they returned and gave the tiger the fruit.“Which is better -- t be strng r t be quick?”
The tiger smiled.“Neither (沒有一個(gè)) f yu culd get the fruit alne.It tk bth the elephant’s strength (力氣) and the mnkey’s quickness (敏捷) t get it.”
( )36.The elephant and the mnkey argued abut _____.
A.Wh culd climb faster
B.Whse skill was better
C.Hw t be strnger
D.Where t pick the fruit.
( )37.The mnkey was afraid f _____.
A.the fruit
B.the elephant
C.the tiger
D.the water
( )38.Why culdn’t the elephant get the fruit?
A.Because the elephant was ill.
B.Because the tree was nt strng.
C.Because the mnkey was fast.
D.Because the fruit was t high.
( )39.What did the mnkey think f his quickness?
A.Angry
B.Prud
C.Afraid
D.Nervus
( )40.Hw did the mnkey and the elephant finally get the fruit?
A.By wrking tgether.
B.By pulling dwn the tree.
C.By arguing with friends.
D.By asking the tiger fr help.
【參考答案】
一、1.pint 2.withut 3.return 4.shut 5.asleep
二、6.eyes 7.t finish 8.Finally 9.either 10.withut
三、11- 15 ACCBC 16 -- 20 DABDA
四、21.At first 22.walked int
23.g fr a walk 24.lked arund
25.jumped ut f
五、26 -- 30 DACDB 31 -- 35 ABACD
六、36 -- 40 BDDBA

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