廣東省韶關(guān)市新豐縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

八年級英語
注意事項：
全卷共 6 頁，滿分為 90 分，考試用時為 75 分鐘。
答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的學(xué)校、班級、姓名、座位號、準
考證號。用 2B 鉛筆把準考證號對應(yīng)的號碼涂黑。
在答題卡上完成作答，答案寫在試卷上無效。
語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
As we all knw, children’s health has been given special attentin t. Each schl 1 its best t help children t keep fit. Children exercise fr at least ne hur 2 day at schl. They can take an active part in different sprts activities. The schl life is becming mre clrful.
There are many ways fr children t stay healthy. First, they shuld keep 3 every day. They can g t schl n ft instead f 4 bus. As we all knw, ding sprts 5 help them t be strng and energetic. Jgging(慢跑) is a gd way t relax. Liu Yu is a 15-year-ld by. He started jgging with his father when he was 5 years ld. He says, “Jgging 6 me strnger.” Secnd, children shuld remember that a gd eating habit is very imprtant. They shuld have three meals a day. They’d better nt eat junk fd 7 healthy fd. Third, children shuld g t bed early t have enugh sleep. Usually, they need at least eight 8 sleep every night. If they have truble falling asleep, listening t 9 relaxing is f great help. It’s much 10 fr them t fall asleep with sft music.
In a wrd, a healthy bdy can help children study better and live happier lives.
完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
It was a lvely winter mrning. When my classmates and I were playing happily n the playgrund, smething gt int my she and I 11 , “Ow! Ow! Smething in my she is biting(咬) me.”
Everyne heard the shut. They quickly tk me int a(n) 12 and were ging t take ff my she. “Which ft is it?” ne asked. “Let us have a lk.”
Suddenly, I remembered the 13 in my scks. My family was very pr during thse years. I wre 14 scks. They didn’t last lng and sn had hles in the frnt. I 15 t take ff my she. And I tried hard t keep my right she n 16 I culdn’t stand thers seeing the hles in my sck.
My teacher, Miss Diane, 17 the classrm. “What’s wrng?” she asked.
“Smething is biting her ft, but she desn’t let us take ff her she” ne f my classmates answered. Miss Diane lived next dr t me. She knew everything abut my family. She said, “Oh, it must be a sckeating ant (螞蟻).” It seemed that she knew the thing 18 the she. “I nce had bites frm these ants. When I gt my she ff, they ate almst the half frnt f my sck.” My classmates listened t the teacher carefully,althugh they all lked a little puzzled (困惑的).
Miss Diane tk ff my 19 she and sck. One big red ant fell nt the grund, then the ther. “Yu see, the ants ate the frnt part f her sck” she added. “Yu are such a brave girl t stand these 20 red ants taking s many bites.”
Till nw I still remember that winter mrning. Miss Diane and her “sckeating ant” stry becme my warmest memry (回憶) which makes my life a big difference.
閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
A
( ) 21. Wh is the text written fr?
A．Parents. B．Students. C．Dctrs. D．Patients.
( ) 22. What are the key wrds in the 20-20-20 rule?
A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B．20 secnds, 20 times, 20 feet.
C．20 feet, 20 secnds, 20 minutes. D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 secnds.
( ) 23. Which f the fllwing best explains the meaning f the underlined sentence in the text?
A． B．C．D．
( ) 24.What is the text mainly abut?
A．The reasns fr eye tiredness. B．The influence f nline classes.
C．The imprtance f cmputer glasses. D．The suggestins abut eye prtectin.
( ) 25. In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
A．Health. B．Sprts. C．Culture. D．Travel.
B
Last Friday a strm swept thrugh tw villages in the New Territries, destrying (摧毀) furteen hmes. Seven thers were s badly damaged (破壞) that their wners had t leave them, and fifteen thers had brken windws r brken rfs. One persn was killed, several were badly hurt and taken t hspital, and a number f ther peple received smaller hurt. Altgether ver tw hundred peple were hmeless after the strm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the strm began early in the mrning and lasted fr ver an hur. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a lud nise,” he said, “A few minutes later ur huse fell dwn n tp f us. We tried ur best t climb ut but then I saw that ne f my children was missing. I went back inside and fund him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Black said that her husband had just left fr wrk when she felt that her huse was mving. She ran utside at nce with her children.
“There was n time t take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the rf came dwn.”
Sldiers helped t take peple ut f the flded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利機構(gòu)) brught them fd, clthes and shelter.
( ) 26. Hw many hmes altgether were damaged in the strm?
A．Furteen. B．Twenty-ne.
C．Twenty-nine. D．Thirty-six.
( ) 27. Where was Mr. Tan when the strm first began?
A．He was in bed. B．He was inside the huse.
C．He was utside the huse. D．He was n the rf.
( ) 28. Mrs. Black and her family didn’t get hurt because ________.
A．her husband knew there wuld be a strm
B．they were all utside the huse when the strm became wrse
C．she felt the huse was mving
D．the welfare department helped her
( ) 29. The underlined wrd “shelter” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.
A．cat B．bread
C．study place D．safe place fr peple t stay
( ) 30. Which f the fllwing may be the best title fr this passage?
A．Terrible Strm B．A Lucky Wman
C．Gd Sldiers D．Clever Peple
C
配對閱讀：左欄是學(xué)生所遇到的問題，右欄是針對這些問題的建議。請選出與實際相符的選項，有兩項是多余的。
短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）
請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
because weather n asleep strng in
put he when rain spend fire
Mr. Smith is a sixty-year-ld man. He lves sprts. He ften ges t different places t 36 his spare time enjying the beautiful cuntryside scenery(風景).
37 a sunny Saturday afternn, Mr. Smith went hiking in the cuntry. He carried a backpack n his back and had a stick in his hand. In the evening, he decided t stp fr a sleep. He began t 38 up a tent near a village 39 he didn’t want t sleep in the pen air. Then he made a 40 nt far frm the tent and placed a pt abve the fire t ck smething t eat. After supper, he spent the night in the tent. Because he kept walking a whle day, he was very tired and fell 41 sn.
At midnight, the 42 began t turn bad. A 43 wind began t blw. At that time, Mr. Smith was still sleeping. The next day, 44 he gt up, he fund himself lying in the pen air. And t 45 surprise, there was a pig, a cw, a gse, a sheep and a cck running arund him!
讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）
A.回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。
Zhang Li, a 12-year-ld by frm Sichuan, used t be lazy. He rarely did any husewrk. But nw, things have changed. Washing dishes, cking and making the bed…all f these have becme part f his daily life.
This big change is the result f a new prgram at his schl. Starting frm last term, his schl has made husewrk part f the students’ hmewrk in rder t imprve their life skills.
At the beginning f each mnth, every student gets a list f husewrk t d every weekend. Their parents help keep an eye n their perfrmance. They can d husewrk, such as cleaning ut clsets, washing cups and cking fd. On hlidays like Mther’s Day, students are asked t prepare gifts fr their mthers.
Wang Dan, 13, has learned several life skills thrugh the prgram, including cking. “I used t be afraid f fire,” she said. But she tried t vercme (克服) her fear and cmplete her cking tasks.
Other schls in Sichuan are als develping prgrams t teach their students life skills. On May 2, anther middle schl held a life skill cmpetitin. Students had t cmplete many tasks, including cking and flding clthes. They shwed their skills and prved (證明) that they are grwing up.
46．What did Zhang Li use t be like?

47．Why did the schl make husewrk part f the students’ hmewrk?

48．Wh kept an eye n the students’ perfrmance?

49．Hw ld is Wang Dan?

50．When did anther schl hld a life skill cmpetitin?

B.書面表達
51. 勞動最光榮，勞動最偉大。現(xiàn)在越來越多的家長意識到孩子做家務(wù)的重要性。請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。內(nèi)容包括：
要求：
（1）描述做家務(wù)的重要性，并列舉理由（至少兩個）；
（2）介紹你平時在家做的家務(wù)活，并談?wù)勀愕母惺埽?br>（3）呼吁青少年學(xué)做家務(wù)，學(xué)會照顧自己。不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和考生的真實姓名。語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。

( )1. A. try
B. tries
C. trying
( )2. A. a
B. an
C. the
( )3. A. exercise
B. exercising
C. t exercise
( )4. A. with
B. by
C. in
( )5. A. can
B. must
C.shuld
( )6. A. made
B. make
C. makes
( )7. A. hwever
B. r
C. but
( )8. A. hur’s
B. hurs
C. hurs’
( )9. A. smething
B. everything
C. anything
( )10. A. easy
B. easier
C. easily
( )11. A. asked
B. shuted
C. listened
D. smiled
( )12. A. ffice
B. playgrund
C. classrm
D. market
( )13. A. salt
B. stnes
C. paper
D. hles
( )14. A. shrt
B. wet
C. dirty
D. new
( )15. A. refused
B. agreed
C. wanted
D. frgt
( )16. A. althugh
B. befre
C. because
D. if
( )17. A. went ut f
B. lked fr
C. pinted at
D. ran int
( )18. A. under
B. n
C. inside
D. utside
( )19. A. right
B. left
C. back
D. frnt
( )20. A. ne
B. tw
C. three
D. fur
Finally, yu finish all yur schlwrk and sit back in yur chair. Suddenly yu feel a headache and realize yur eyes are painful. What’s ging n? Dctrs say that many students are spending t much time in frnt f screens, especially during nline classes. The fllwing might be f sme help t yu.
THE 20-20-20 RULE
This gives yur eyes a break frm lng screen time. It suggests lking at smething at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds after 20 minutes f wrk n the screen. Yu can then cntinue wrking pain free.
?Studies shw that peple blink(眨眼睛) less ften when lking at a screen. Keep yur eyes wet by blinking ften r using eye drps.
?Sit up straight abut an arm’s length(長度) away frm the screen. Make sure yu’re lking dwn at yur screen. Stand up and exercise ften t avid neck and shulder pain.
?What abut blue light blacking glasses (防藍光眼鏡)? They may lk cl, but research shws that blue light isn’t the biggest cause f eye tiredness. S ask dctrs abut cmputer glasses befre putting them n.
( ) 31.Nick has a prblem. He is shy and always feels t nervus when he talks t thers.
( ) 32. Lisa is angry with her friend Sue, because Sue ften takes her schl things withut telling her. What shuld she d?
( ) 33. Paul hates t d chres because he thinks it’s dirty and bring. But his parents aren’t happy abut this.
( ) 34. Mna thinks Mr. White is unfair t her. He ften cares fr tp students, nt fr her. She is upset.
( ) 35.Dave can’t sleep well these days because he ften stays up playing cmputer games. What shuld he d?
A．Yu shuld learn t d sme husewrk at hme. Try t understand this and help yur parents.
B．Health is mre imprtant than fun. Yu shuld give up this bad living habit t stay healthy. G t bed early and drink a cup f milk befre sleeping.
C. It’s a gd idea t talk t her. Tell her that she can brrw yur things after she asks yu first.
D．Why nt talk with yur teacher abut this? Tell him that he is wrng and then he’ll be friendly t yur classmate.
E. Stp ding chres as sn as pssible and then yu’ll have mre time t d what yu really like. In this way, yur dream f being a basketball player will cme true.
F. Why nt tell yur teacher what yu are thinking? Tell him he shuldn’t be s unfair. What’s mre, yu shuld study harder.
G. Hw abut asking smene utging fr help? Ask them hw t make friends with thers and hw t talk with thers cmfrtably.

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