2024年四川省成都市金牛區(qū)中考二模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1.全套試卷分為A卷和B卷，A卷含聽力測試。A卷滿分100分，B卷滿分50分；考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
2.在作答前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號涂寫在答題卡規(guī)定的地方?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將答題卷一并收回。
3.選擇題部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題部分也必須使用黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整，筆跡清楚。
4.請按照題號在答題卷上各題目對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙，試卷上答題均無效。
5.保持答題卷清潔，不得折疊、污染、破損等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分聽力部分(共30小題；計(jì)30分)
一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分)
1. A. See yu. B. Hw d yu d? C. Gd afternn.
2. A. Cme n. B. Thank yu. C. Sunds gd.
3. A. With pleasure. B. It desn’t matter.
C. I have n idea.
4. A. Gd luck. B. Yu, t. C. Yu are right.
5. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I’d like t. C. Yes, please.
二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符合的圖片。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分)
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。(共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分)
11. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Science.
12. A. A dctr. B. An engineer. C. A cmputer prgrammer.
13. A. G t the party. B. Have a pian lessn. C. Take a math test.
14. A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On ft.
15. A. Ms. Miller’s. B. Jim Green’s. C. Alan Brwn’s.
16. A. The place. B. The weather. C. The hat.
17. A.6: 30. B.7: 00. C.7: 30.
18. A. Because Linda failed her exam.
B. Because Linda watched TV.
C. Because Linda was late fr class again.
19. A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
20. A. A she stre. B. A bkstre. C. A fruit stre.
四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分)
21. When d English lessns finish every mrning?
A.11: 00. B.11: 30. C.12: 00.
22. What d the students d in the afternn?
A. They must g t the art club.
B. They can nly speak English.
C. They are free t d anything they want.
23. Hw sn will they get the results f the exam?
A. In three weeks. B. In fur weeks. C. In five weeks.
24. What are mentined by the speaker?
A. Lunch and activities. B. Exams and exercise. C. Lessns and breakfast.
25. What’s the speaker’s purpse?
A. T tell abut students’ daily life.
B. T wish the students t have a nice day.
C. T intrduce the life f the language schl.
五、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分)
26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30.________
第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用(共30小題；計(jì)40分)
六、選擇填空(共15小題；計(jì)20分)
A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分)
1. The pht makes me think f ________ trip t Beijing last summer.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：這張照片讓我想起了去年夏天的北京之行。
考查冠詞。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞。根據(jù)空后的“trip t Beijing last summer”可知，此處表示特指的含義，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。
2. —Is this yur textbk, Sally?
—N, ________ is in my schlbag.
A. mineB. yursC. hers
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——薩利，這是你的課本嗎？——不，我的在我的書包里。
考查物主代詞辨析。mine我的；yurs你的；hers她的。根據(jù)“Is this yur textbk”和“N, in my schlbag.”可知，這本課本不是“我的”，再補(bǔ)充說明“我的”課本在書包里，應(yīng)用mine=my textbk。故選A。
3. It’s great that China wn again at the 2024 Wrld Team Table Tennis Champinships (錦標(biāo)賽) ________ February this year.
A. inB. nC. at
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：很高興中國在今年2月舉行的2024年世界團(tuán)體乒乓球錦標(biāo)賽上再次奪冠。
考查介詞辨析。in在某年某月某季節(jié)；n在某一天；at在?？蘸笫窃路荩媒樵~in。故選A。
4. —Lk! Alan is talking t Miss Chen in frnt f the schl gate.
—It ________ be him. He is ill in hspital nw.
A. mustB. can’tC. culd
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——看！艾倫正在校門前和陳老師說話。 ——不可能是他。他現(xiàn)在生病住院。
考查情態(tài)動詞。must一定；can’t不可能；culd能夠。根據(jù)“He is ill in hspital nw.”可知，此處指“不可能是他”，故選B。
5. Nbdy wrked ut the math prblem because it was the ________ ne f all.
A. difficultB. mre difficultC. mst difficult
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：沒有人算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題，因?yàn)樗撬袛?shù)學(xué)題中最難的。
考查形容詞的最高級。根據(jù)“f all”可知，這是三者及以上的比較，應(yīng)用最高級mst difficult。故選C。
6. Dn’t talk with yur partner in class ________ yu are asked t d s.
A. afterB. unlessC. if
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：不要在課堂上和你的同伴說話，除非你被要求這樣做。
考查連詞辨析。after在……之后；unless除非；if如果。分析句子可知，“yu are asked t d s”是“Dn’t talk with yur partner in class”的否定條件，應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。
7. Tang Hngb ________ is a 48-year-ld astrnaut has been t Tiangng space statin twice.
A. whB. whichC. whse
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：48歲的航天員湯洪波已經(jīng)去過兩次天宮空間站。
考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處所給句為定語從句，先行詞為指人的“Tang Hngb”，關(guān)系詞代替先行詞，在從句中充當(dāng)主語，wh符合。故選A。
8. Wang Hng ________ Tuching China n CCTV with his family at 9: 00 last night.
A. watchedB. was watchingC. is watching
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：昨晚9點(diǎn)，王紅和家人一起觀看央視的《感動中國》。
考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“at 9: 00 last night”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，動作正在發(fā)生，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。
9. —Sally, can yu tell me ________ during the Dragn Bat Festival last year?
—Sure. We ate zngzi and watched a dragn bat race.
A. what yu didB. where yu wentC. hw yu felt
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——莎莉，你能告訴我去年端午節(jié)你做了什么嗎？——當(dāng)然。我們吃粽子，看龍舟比賽。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“We ate zngzi and watched a dragn bat race.”可知此處詢問在端午節(jié)做了什么，用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。
10. Madam, yur rder ________ if yu dn’t pay fr it in 15 minutes.
A. is canceledB. was canceledC. will be canceled
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：女士，如果您在 15 分鐘內(nèi)未付款，您的訂單將被取消。
考查一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“yur yu dn’t pay fr it in 15 minutes.”可知，這里表達(dá)的是“被取消”，所以應(yīng)該用被動結(jié)構(gòu)，而后句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，采用“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，所以空格應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)的被動，結(jié)構(gòu)是“will be+過去分詞”。故選C。
B.補(bǔ)全對話
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下邊方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。
A: Hi, Li Ta. May Day is cming. ____11____
B: Nt yet. ____12____
A: Why nt g t E’mei Muntain?
B: ____13____
A: Of curse. It’s well-knwn t peple in Sichuan.
B: Then it must have smething special.
A: Right. Yu can see cluds, rcks and lvely mnkeys. ____14____
B: Sunds great! I can’t wait. ____15____
A: I have t stay at hme t prepare fr zhngka.
B: Wish yu gd luck.
A. Is it wrth traveling there?
B. D yu have any plan fr it?
C. Yu can enjy ht springs as well.
D. Hw will yu spend yur vacatin?
E. I’m thinking abut ging smewhere peaceful.
【答案】11. B 12. E 13. A 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文兩人談?wù)摿宋逡挥?jì)劃，A建議B可以去峨眉山，A要在家準(zhǔn)備中考。
【11題詳解】
根據(jù)“May Day is cming.”以及“Nt yet”可知此處詢問對方五一有沒有什么計(jì)劃，選項(xiàng)B“你對此有什么計(jì)劃嗎？”符合語境。故選B。
【12題詳解】
根據(jù)“Why nt g t E’mei Muntain”可知此處表示自己想要做什么，選項(xiàng)E“我正在考慮去一個(gè)平靜的地方?！狈险Z境。故選E。
【13題詳解】
根據(jù)“Of curse. It’s well-knwn t peple in Sichuan.”可知此處是一般疑問句，且和峨眉山有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“去那里旅游值得嗎？”符合語境。故選A。
【14題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yu can see cluds, rcks and lvely mnkey”可知此處介紹在峨眉山可以做的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你也可以享受溫泉?！狈险Z境。故選C。
【15題詳解】
根據(jù)“I have t stay at hme t prepare fr zhngka.”可知此處詢問對方的計(jì)劃，選項(xiàng)D“你將如何度過假期？”符合語境。故選D。
七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題；計(jì)20分。A篇每小題2分，計(jì)10分；B篇每小題1分，計(jì)10分)
A
A shw is held in Baji, Shannxi Prvince. There are 121 ancient pillws ____16____ the Western Han Dynasty until the early 20th century n shw. The shw shws hw pillws can be much mre than just places t put ur heads n while we sleep.
Ancient pillws, made f different materials, are nt just daily things. There are several ideas abut ____17____ these pillws are hard rather than sft. One idea is that hard pillws better supprt the neck and ____18____. Als, ceramic (陶瓷) pillws are ____19____ and can help lwer bdy temperatures, making peple feel mre cmfrtable in the summer heat.
In ancient China, pillws expressed peple’s gd ____20____. Fr example, cat-shaped pillws were a symbl f hpes that a cuple wuld enjy gd health while grwing ld tgether.
16. A. duringB. frmC. between
17. A. whyB. hwC. when
18. A. headB. backC. elbw
19. A. warmerB. clerC. harder
20. A. feelingsB. plansC. wishes
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述陜西省寶雞市舉辦的展覽展示了從西漢到20世紀(jì)初的121個(gè)古代枕頭，這些枕頭不僅用于睡眠，還承載著各種文化和象征意義。
【16題詳解】
句意：從西漢到20世紀(jì)初，共有121個(gè)古枕頭展出。
during在……期間；frm從；between在……之間。根據(jù)“There are 121 ancient Western Han Dynasty until the early 20th century n shw.”可知，此處指從西漢到20世紀(jì)初的枕頭都在展出，應(yīng)用“從……直到……”。故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：關(guān)于為什么這些枕頭是硬的而不是軟的，有幾種說法。
why為什么；hw怎樣；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)下文“One idea is that hard pillws better supprt the neck”可知，硬枕頭能更好支撐頸部是人們使用硬枕頭的原因，應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)該從句。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意：一種觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)，硬枕頭能更好地支撐頸部和頭部。
head頭；back背；elbw肘。根據(jù)“hard pillws better supprt the neck and...”可知，枕頭能支撐脖子和頭。故選A。
【19題詳解】
句意：此外，陶瓷枕頭更涼爽，可以幫助降低體溫，讓人們在炎熱的夏天感覺更舒適。
warmer更溫暖的；cler更涼爽的；harder更硬的。根據(jù)“can help lwer bdy temperatures”可知，涼爽的枕頭能降低體溫。故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：在中國古代，枕頭表達(dá)了人們的美好祝愿。
feelings感情；plans計(jì)劃；wishes愿望。根據(jù)下文“cat-shaped pillws were a symbl f hpes that a cuple wuld enjy gd health while grwing ld tgether.”可知，貓形狀的枕頭象征著希望一對夫婦身體健康，白頭偕老，由此可知枕頭應(yīng)是表達(dá)了人們的愿望。故選C。
B
One day, I was shpping at a stre and met a lady ging dwn n her knees lking fr a prduct n the bttm shelf (架子). When she saw me, she quickly ____21____ t get ut f my way.
I said t her, “I am in n ____22____. G ahead.” She tld me she wrked at a nearby restaurant while ____23____ fr a certain brand. She was n her lunch break and was nly trying t get smething befre her ____24____ was ver. Smetimes the ____25____ at the restaurant were implite t her and my kindness was a great cmfrt t her.
I tld her, “The wrld will be a better place if we all act ____26____ tward each ther. Thse peple just dn’t realize that their actins have an influence n thers.”
She asked, “What d yu d when peple are nt ____27____ t yu?” “I just smile. Then I tell them that I am ding the best that I can. I usually make ____28____ feel better by thinking they are prbably having a bad day.” “Thank yu,” she said with a big smile, “Yur wrds are helpful t me.”
In ur cmmunicatin, I shwed her there were ____29____ and kind peple in the wrld. I hpe she ____30____ ur cnversatin each time smene is implite t her.
21.
A. std upB. set utC. passed by
22.
A. timeB. hurryC. truble
23.
A. askingB. waitingC. searching
24.
A. wrkB. breakC. activity
25.
A. servantsB. custmersC. visitrs
26.
A. kindlyB. nrmallyC. differently
27.
A. cldB. friendlyC. thankful
28.
A. yurselfB. myselfC. themselves
29.
A. niceB. luckyC. clever
30.
A. missesB. frgetsC. remembers
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記述文。作者在一次購物中對他人的友善行為使得對方感到溫暖。
【21題詳解】
句意：她一看到我，連忙站起來，給我讓路。
std up站起來；set ut出發(fā)；passed by路過。根據(jù)“When she saw me, she get ut f my way.”可知，她看到我站起來給我讓路。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：我不著急。
time時(shí)間；hurry匆忙；truble麻煩。根據(jù)“G ahead.”可知，我不著急。in n hurry“不著急”。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：她告訴我，她在附近的一家餐館工作，在尋找某個(gè)品牌。
asking問；waiting等待；searching尋找。search fr尋找，根據(jù)“I was shpping at a stre and met a lady ging dwn n her knees lking fr a prduct n the bttm shelf .”可知，她在尋找某個(gè)產(chǎn)品的品牌。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：她正在午休，只是想在午休結(jié)束前買點(diǎn)東西。
wrk工作；break休息；activity活動。根據(jù)“She was n her lunch break and was nly trying t get smething befre ver.”可知，她在午休期間買東西。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：有時(shí)餐廳里的顧客對她不禮貌，我的善意對她來說是很大的安慰。
servants仆人；custmers顧客；visitrs訪客。根據(jù)“Smetimes the restaurant were implite t her and my kindness was a great cmfrt t her.”可知，女士在餐廳當(dāng)服務(wù)員，顧客有時(shí)對她不禮貌。故選B。
【26題詳解】
句意：如果我們大家都善待彼此，世界將會變得更加美好。
kindly親切地；nrmally通常；differently不同地。根據(jù)“The wrld will be a better place if we all each ther.”可知，如果我們大家都善待彼此，世界將會變得更美好。故選A。
【27題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)人們對你不友好時(shí)你會怎么做？
cld冷漠；friendly友善；thankful感恩。根據(jù)“I just smile.”可知，在別人對我不友好時(shí)，我只是笑。故選B。
【28題詳解】
句意：我通常會通過認(rèn)為他們可能度過了糟糕的一天來讓自己感覺好一點(diǎn)。
yurself 你自己；myself我自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“I usually better by thinking they are prbably having a bad day.”可知，通過認(rèn)為他人心情不好使自己感覺好點(diǎn)。故選B。
【29題詳解】
句意：在我們的交流中，我向她展示了世界上有善良的人。
nice不錯的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；clever聰明的。根據(jù)“I shwed her there kind peple in the wrld.”可知，世界上有善良的人。故選A。
【30題詳解】
句意：我希望每次有人對她不禮貌時(shí)她都能記住我們的談話。
misses懷念、記得；frgets忘記；remembers記得。根據(jù)“I hpe cnversatin each time smene is implite t her.”可知，通過交流，可以使她記住世界上有善良的人。故選C。
第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；計(jì)30分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。
Last week, students in NO.5 Middle Schl did a survey abut students’ weekend activities. 1200 students tk part in the survey. Mst students believe it’s necessary t d sme meaningful activities. Sme students think the mst imprtant thing is t relax themselves after a week’s hard wrk. A quarter f the students like t play sprts. They think health always cmes first. Sme prefer t play cmputer games. Others chse t g t the mvies, g t the library and s n. We are surprised t find the largest number f students visit the museum instead. We can learn mre frm the fllwing charts.
31. Mst students think getting sme relaxatin n weekends is imprtant.
32. 12% f the students like t play cmputer games n weekends.
33. 80 students chse t g t the mvie s accrding t Chart I.
34. Mre students visit the museum t d schl’s research rather than t relax.
35. Accrding t Chart Ⅱ. we can infer that mst students wh visit the museum take learning seriusly.
【答案】31. B 32. A
33. B 34. A
35. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個(gè)關(guān)于學(xué)生周末活動的調(diào)查。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mst students believe it’s necessary t d sme meaningful activities.”可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生認(rèn)為有必要做一些有意義的活動。故填B。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可知，12%的學(xué)生在周末玩電腦游戲，故填A(yù)。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“8%”可知，8%學(xué)生看電影，1200*8%=96，故填B。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T finish schl’s research”和“T relax themselves”中人數(shù)可知，更多的學(xué)生參觀博物館是為了做學(xué)校的研究，而不是為了放松。故填A(yù)。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T learn mre in different fields”和“T get better ways f learning”等可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生認(rèn)真對待學(xué)習(xí)，故填A(yù)。
九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題；每小題2分，計(jì)20分)
A
The village basketball turnament (聯(lián)賽) in Taipan village, Taijiang cunty, in Guizhu Prvince, has becme ppular since last year. Peple call it Cun-BA. The players include farmers, small business wners, drivers and wrkers in factries. Many visitrs acrss China cme here t find ut why the cmpetitins are s ppular.
The villagers cheer fr the players by kncking n irn pts and bwls. Players here fight fr the hnr f their villages, even thugh the prize fr winners culd be lcal farm prducts given away by the villagers.
Taipan village interested abut 500,000 visitrs during last summer’s matches, and gt mre than 40 millin yuan n turism industry. It’s mre like a cultural festival than a sprts match. The villagers dress in their traditinal clthes, shwing ethnic (少數(shù)民族的) cultures in the cmpetitin, such as Mia-style dances. It’s said that Taipan has becme a mdel place f sprts industry. In the future, Cun-BA has the ptential t grw int a natinal cmpetitin, imprving the cnnectin f twnships and small cities. Many peple are quite sure abut it and they lk frward t it.
“This is the meaning f basketball itself, which nt nly allws peple t enjy the sprts, but als intrduces lcal custms and traditins t the wrld. It als makes a difference t lcal prducts as well as lcal turism,” said ne reprter frm CCTV.
36. Wh may take part in Cun-BA?
A. Visitrs t the village.
B. Peple frm all walks f life.
C. Prfessinal basketball players.
37. What may peple get if they win the game?
A. B. C.
38. Which f the fllwing scene can yu see during the game?
A. Villagers dance happily in Mia-style clthes.
B. Villagers make meals with the irn pts and bwls.
C. Ftball players frm different villages cmpete with each ther.
39. Which f the blanks can be filled with the underlined wrd “ptential” in Paragraph 3?
A. He finds it hard t meet his father’s ________ t get an “A” in the test.
B. The kid has great ________ t be a musician because she’s gd at singing.
C. Everyne has the ________ t prtect the envirnment since we live in the same wrld.
40. What’s the true meaning f Cun-BA?
A. It helps the develpment f the lcal areas.
B. It brings villagers and visitrs clser tgether.
C. It imprves the cnnectin f twnship s and small cities.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了村BA。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The players include farmers, small business wners, drivers and wrkers in factries”可知參與者包括農(nóng)民、小企業(yè)主、司機(jī)和工廠工人，即來自各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的人。故選B。
【37題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“even thugh the prize fr winners culd be lcal farm prducts given away by the villagers”可知獎品可能是村民贈送的當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)產(chǎn)品，選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The villagers dress in their traditinal clthes, shwing ethnic (少數(shù)民族的) cultures in the cmpetitin, such as Mia-style dances”可知村民們身著傳統(tǒng)服飾，在比賽中展示民族文化，如苗族舞蹈。故選A。
【39題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“In the future, Cun-BA has the ptential t grw int a natinal cmpetitin, imprving the cnnectin f twnships and small cities.”可知未來，村BA有潛力發(fā)展成為一個(gè)全國性的比賽，改善鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)和小城市的聯(lián)系，故此處劃線部分意為“潛力”，可放選項(xiàng)B“這個(gè)孩子很有潛力成為一名音樂家，因?yàn)樗瞄L唱歌”中。故選B。
【40題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This is the meaning f basketball itself, which nt nly allws peple t enjy the sprts, but als intrduces lcal custms and traditins t the wrld. It als makes a difference t lcal prducts as well as lcal turism”可知它不僅讓人們享受體育運(yùn)動，還向世界介紹了當(dāng)?shù)亓?xí)俗和傳統(tǒng)，它還改變了當(dāng)?shù)氐漠a(chǎn)品和旅游業(yè)。故選A。
B
41. Which kind f music can relieve peple’s pain mst?
A. Sad and mving sngs.B. Peple’s favrite sngs.C. Peaceful and cheerful sngs.
42. Hw des Passage b intrduce the cnnectin between walking and diabetes?
A. By giving reasns.B. By giving examples.C. By making cmparisns.
43. What’s the purpse f the researcher’s wrds in Passage c?
A. T tell the reasn why ging nline and better health are cnnected.
B. T tell the imprtance f ging nline as much as pssible fr ld peple.
C. T explain the reasns why ld peple have the risk f develping dementia.
44. Which f the fllwing is nt helpful t deal with high bld pressure?
A. Drink less wine.B. Eat salty fd in daily life.C. Meditate fr 45 minutes every day.
45. What’s the theme f the fur passages?
A. Suggestins fr sme patients.
B. Achievements in medical field.
C. New findings t deal with sme health prblems.
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了降低四種疾病的患病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的方式。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“And the best pain relievers were fund t be sad and mving sngs, thugh peaceful and cheerful music can relieve peple’s pain in sme degree. ”可知，最能減輕人們痛苦的音樂是悲傷動人的歌曲。故選A。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cmpared with easy walking, thse wh walk at a nrmal speed have a 15% lwer risk. brisk walking has the biggest advantage: a 39% lwer risk.”可知，文章通過對不同數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)果進(jìn)行對比來介紹步行和糖尿病之間的關(guān)系。故選C。
【43題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ging nline may help t get much knwledge, which can stp brain aging and cut dwn the risk f develping dementia.”可知，研究人員告訴我們?yōu)槭裁瓷暇W(wǎng)和更好的健康聯(lián)系在一起。故選A。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The ISH says ‘bdy and mind’ gals shuld be cnnected with certain advice, like cutting dwn n salt, cntrlling wine drinking, and exercising ften.”可知，每日吃咸的食物不能幫助降低血壓。故選B。
【45題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)四篇短文都是在介紹如何應(yīng)對健康問題，降低患病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，可知選項(xiàng)C“處理一些健康問題的新發(fā)現(xiàn)?！狈项}意。故選C。
B卷(共50分)
一、補(bǔ)全單詞根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。(共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分)
46. If yu can’t spell the wrd c________, yu can lk it up in a dictinary.
【答案】(c)rrectly
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果你不能正確拼寫這個(gè)單詞，你可以查字典。根據(jù)“yu can lk it up in a dictinary”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知，此處指如果你不能正確拼寫這個(gè)單詞，crrectly“正確地”，副詞，作狀語。故填(c)rrectly。
47. Zng Qinghu, the funder (創(chuàng)始人) f Wahaha Grup, passed away n February 25th, 2024, due t a kind f unknwn s________.
【答案】(s)ickness
【解析】
【詳解】句意：宗慶后，娃哈哈集團(tuán)創(chuàng)始人，于2024年2月25日因某種不明疾病去世。根據(jù)“passed away n February 25th, 2024, due t a kind f unknwn s...”可知，是指宗慶后因一種不明的疾病去世，sickness“疾病”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(s)ickness。
48. Please remind me when the tickets are a________ nline as I’m lking frward t seeing Chengdu Rngcheng play live.
【答案】(a)vailable
【解析】
【詳解】句意：請?zhí)嵝盐沂裁磿r(shí)候可以在網(wǎng)上買到票，因?yàn)槲液芷诖吹匠啥既爻堑默F(xiàn)場演出。根據(jù)“as I’m lking frward t seeing Chengdu Rngcheng play live.”結(jié)合首字母可知，看現(xiàn)場演出需要有票。available“可獲得的”符合語境。故填(a)vailable。
49. The Caspian Sea is ften m________ fr sea, but actually it’s the biggest lake in the wrld.
【答案】(m)istaken
【解析】
【詳解】句意：里海經(jīng)常被誤認(rèn)為是大海，但實(shí)際上它是世界上最大的湖泊。根據(jù)“but”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，表示里海經(jīng)常被誤認(rèn)為是大海，be mistaken fr“被誤認(rèn)為”，固定詞組。故填(m)istaken。
50. Su Yiming’s excellent p________ in skiing during the past few years have helped him win great ppularity.
【答案】(p)erfrmances
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在過去的幾年里，蘇翊鳴在滑雪方面的出色表現(xiàn)幫助他贏得了巨大的人氣。根據(jù)“in skiing during the past few years have helped him win great ppularity.”可知是他在滑雪方面的出色表現(xiàn)幫助他贏得了巨大的人氣，perfrmance“表現(xiàn)”，根據(jù)“have”可知主語用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(p)erfrmances。
二、完成對話
在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。
A: Li Xin, have yu watched a news reprt abut the fire in Nanjing?
B: Oh, yes. I heard abut it. It was ____51____ by electric bikes.
A: It’s s serius and reminds peple t be careful abut e-bikes, ____52____ when charging (充電) them.
B: Yes. It’s reprted that the grund flr f the building used as a parking lt fr e-bikes led t the rapid ____53____ f the fire t the whle building. I think the peple ____54____ fr this accident must be punished.
A: Oh, it’s really dangerus fr peple living abve, but thse wh finally stayed safe in this accident are really lucky.
B: Actually, smething unexpected may happen anytime and nbdy knws what lies ____55____. S learning safety guidelines t deal with them in ur daily lives is necessary.
A: Exactly. Our teacher taught us sme safety tips n earthquake in the class meeting yesterday.
B: Really? Earthquakes happen suddenly, withut ____56____. Can yu tell me what yu have learned?
A: OK. Befre an earthquake happens, we shuld chse a safe place in each rm f ur hme. It can be under a strng table r desk. ____57____, dn’t frget t practice the earthquake “Glden Rule” ften ____58____ there isn’t any earthquake.
B: “Glden rule”? What’s that?
A: It’s “drp, cver, and hld n”. During an earthquake, DROP where yu are, nt yur hands and knees. This psitin prtects yu frm being kncked dwn and lwers yur ____59____ f being hit by falling bjects. COVER yur head and neck with ne arm and hand. HOLD ON until the shaking stps.
B: Thanks fr sharing these safety tips. It’s imprtant t be ____60____ t prtect urselves in case f different unexpected situatins.
【答案】51. caused
52. especially
53. spread 54. respnsible
55. ahead 56. warning
57. Besides##Als
58. when##althugh##thugh
59. risk##pssibility
60. prepared##ready
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的一則對話。對話主要圍繞南京的一場火災(zāi)以及地震中的安全防范來展開的。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“It’s s serius and reminds peple t be careful abut e-bikes”可知，火災(zāi)是電動自行車引起的，cause“引起”，此處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式，構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)。故填caused。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s s serius and reminds peple t be careful abut e-bikes…when charging (充電) them.”的句意可知，給電動自行車充電要尤其小心，especially“尤其”，副詞，作狀語。故填especially。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)空后的“t the whle building”可知，該建筑的一樓被用作電動自行車停車場，導(dǎo)致大火迅速蔓延至整棟建筑，spread“蔓延”，此時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞。故填spread。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)空后的“must be punished”可知，此處指這次事故負(fù)有責(zé)任的人必須受到懲罰，respnsible fr…“為……負(fù)責(zé)”，固定詞組。故填respnsible。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“smething unexpected may happen anytime”可知，此處指沒有人會提前知道發(fā)生什么，ahead“提前”符合。故填ahead。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“Earthquakes happen suddenly”可知，地震突然發(fā)生，毫無征兆，withut warning“毫無征兆”，固定詞組。故填warning。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“Befre an earthquake happens, we shuld chse a safe place in each rm f ur hme.”可知，此處指此外/也別忘了經(jīng)常練習(xí)地震“黃金法則”，besides“此外”/als“也”符合。故填Besides/Als。
【58題詳解】
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折讓步，althugh/thugh“雖然”符合；when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，也符合。故填when/althugh/thugh。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“This psitin prtects yu frm being kncked dwn and lwers yur…f being hit by falling bjects.”的句意可知，此處指這個(gè)姿勢可以降低你被墜落物體擊中的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)/可能性，risk“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”/pssibility“可能性”符合。故填risk/pssibility。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“in case f different unexpected situatins”可知，此處指重要的是要做好準(zhǔn)備，prepared/ready“準(zhǔn)備好的”符合。故填prepared/ready。
三、短文填空
從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。
If yu travel arund China, yu’ll find dragns almst everywhere. Fr thusands f years, the Chinese peple have had a deep ___61___ t Lng, the Chinese dragn. Many Chinese ___62___ have tried their hand at painting the dragn. One f them was Chen Rng, a great painter in Sng Dynasty. He is widely cnsidered the best f the dragn painters and his Nine Dragns was regarded as ne f ___63___ paintings f the Chinese dragn.
Brn in Fujian in 1200, he nce served fr the gvernment in his hme prvince. His career (事業(yè)) wasn’t ging very ___64___. Hwever, he was knwn fr his talent in petry and painting.
Chen usually painted after drinking wine (酒). After getting drunk, he wuld shut, take ff his scarf, put it in ink and spill (潑出) the ink ___65___ n Xuan paper. After that, the painter wuld use brushes t paint sme details ___66___ his wrk.
Nine Dragns shws nine energetic dragns freely ___67___ amng cluds, fires and muntains. There are bth crazy drps f ink and very fine lines. They shw bth the painter’s feeling f great ___68___ with his career life and his great skills in brush wrk.
Nine Dragns ___69___ in the palace in the past. It’s said that Qianlng Emperr ____70____ praised it and he liked it s much that he rdered a palace painter t make a cpy f it.
【答案】61. admiratin
62. artists
63. the greatest
64. smthly
65. madly 66. t cmplete
67. dancing
68. disappintment
69. was treasured
70. highly
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了畫龍很好的畫家陳容以及他的《九龍圖》。
【61題詳解】
句意：幾千年來，中國人民對龍有著深深的崇拜。根據(jù)“the Chinese peple have had a Lng”可知中國人民對龍有著深深的崇拜，a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)admiratin“崇拜”。故填admiratin。
【62題詳解】
句意：許多中國畫家都嘗試過畫龍。根據(jù)“have tried their hand at painting the dragn”可知畫家都嘗試過畫龍，many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)artists“畫家”。故填artists。
【63題詳解】
句意：他的《九龍圖》被認(rèn)為是中國最偉大的龍畫之一。根據(jù)“ne f the Chinese dragn”可知《九龍圖》是中國最偉大的龍畫之一，great“偉大的”，此處是結(jié)構(gòu)ne f the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……的……之一”。故填the greatest。
【64題詳解】
句意：他的職業(yè)生涯并不順利。根據(jù)“His career (事業(yè)) wasn’t ging very”可知他的職業(yè)不順利，修飾動詞用副詞smthly“順利地”。故填smthly。
【65題詳解】
句意：喝醉后，他會大叫一聲，摘下圍巾，把它放在墨水里，瘋狂地把墨水灑在宣紙上。根據(jù)“shut, take ff his scarf, put it in ink and spill (潑出) the ink...”可知瘋狂地把墨水灑在宣紙上，修飾動詞用副詞madly“瘋狂地”。故填madly。
【66題詳解】
句意：之后，畫家會用畫筆畫一些細(xì)節(jié)來完成他的作品。根據(jù)“paint sme wrk”可知是畫一些細(xì)節(jié)來完成他的作品，cmplete“完成”，此處表示目的，用動詞不定式。故填t cmplete。
【67題詳解】
句意：《九龍圖》展示了九條精力充沛的龍?jiān)谠?、火和山之間自由舞動。根據(jù)“amng cluds, fires and muntains”可知龍?jiān)谧杂傻匚鑴樱琩ance“跳舞”，句中有謂語動詞，dragns和dance之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填dancing。
【68題詳解】
句意：它們既表現(xiàn)了畫家對自己的職業(yè)生涯的極度失望，也表現(xiàn)了他高超的筆觸技巧。根據(jù)“His career (事業(yè)) wasn’t ging very”可知他的職業(yè)不順利，所以是對職業(yè)生涯很失望，great后加名詞disappintment“失望”。故填disappintment。
【69題詳解】
句意：《九龍圖》在過去被珍藏在宮中。根據(jù)“in the palace in the past”可知是它被珍藏在宮中，treasure“珍藏”，和主語之間是被動關(guān)系，主語是Nine Dragns，be動詞用was。故填was treasured。
【70題詳解】
句意：據(jù)說乾隆皇帝非常推崇它，非常喜歡它，所以他命一位宮廷畫家臨摹它。根據(jù)“praised it”可知他非常推崇它，修飾動詞用副詞highly“高度地”。故填highly。
四、閱讀表達(dá)(共10小題；計(jì)10分)
補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。
A much-used hme appliance suddenly stps wrking. Yu lk at it helplessly. ____71____
It’s a hard questin that almst every family has faced. There are s many things t cnsider, frm the cst t the influences n the envirnment. ____72____ Just imagine living withut a fridge in the summer.
In a recent survey, mre than 95 percent f the 11, 350 peple wh did the survey chse t repair a brken appliance. Only three percent chse t replace the appliance. Did each f them make a smart decisin? In my pinin, ne great way f lking at the prblem is t wrk ut the present value f yur appliance. When yu buy a new hme appliance, write dwn its cst and the number f years yu expect it t last. ____73____ This will tell yu hw much value the appliance lses each year. When the appliance breaks dwn, yu can quickly wrk ut its present value. If a repair csts mre than the appliance’s present value, yu shuld replace the appliance. ____74____ Accrding t this thery (理論), if a washing machine breaks dwn when it is eight years ld, yu shuld replace it. Fr fridges and vens, that number is nine. And fr cleaners, it’s seven.
What d yu think f my thery? ____75____ Have yu ever felt srry abut yur decisin?
A. Shuld I repair it r replace it?
B. Divide the cst by the number f years.
C. Or yu may cnsider having it repaired.
D. But yu may nt have much time t make a decisin.
E. Cmpare the repair cst with the value lss f the appliance.
F. Hw d yu decide whether t repair a brken appliance r t replace it nw?
【答案】71. A 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)經(jīng)常使用的家用電器突然停止工作，你應(yīng)該修理它還是更換它呢？作者也闡述了自己的觀點(diǎn)。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“In a recent survey, mre than 95 percent f the 11, 350 peple wh did the survey chse t repair a brken appliance. Only three percent chse t replace the appliance.”可知，此處指是修理它還是更換它，選項(xiàng)A“我應(yīng)該修理還是更換它？”符合語境。故選A。
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Just imagine living withut a fridge in the summer.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指可能沒有太多時(shí)間來做決定，選項(xiàng)D“但你可能沒有太多時(shí)間來做決定?！狈险Z境。故選D。
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“When yu buy a new hme appliance, write dwn its cst and the number f years yu expect it t last.”及下文“This will tell yu hw much value the appliance lses each year.”可知，此處指將價(jià)格除以年數(shù)，選項(xiàng)B“將價(jià)格除以年數(shù)?！狈险Z境。故選B。
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“If a repair csts mre than the appliance’s present value, yu shuld replace the appliance.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指考慮修理，選項(xiàng)C“或者你可以考慮把它修理一下?！狈险Z境。故選C。
【75題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Have yu ever felt srry abut yur decisin?”可知，此處與做決定有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)F“你如何決定現(xiàn)在是修理壞了的電器還是更換它？”符合語境。故選F。
完成圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。
The Suth Ple is always icy. The Antaretic ice sheet (南極冰蓋) cvers thusands f miles and Antarctica is under 1.6 miles f ice. Recently, scientists have discvered that the land under the ice is a large hidden landscape that has been frzen fr millins f years.
The scientists discvered that under the ice it is a landscape with hills and rivers everywhere. This secret wrld is greatly large, cvering acrss 12,000 square miles. Time seems t stp in this frzen wrld, keeping its mysteries fr millins f years.
T research this hidden land, scientists used a cl technlgy called radi-ech sunding. It’s like sending wave frm a special plane flying high abve Antarctica. These waves bunce ff (反彈) the land belw, creating a kind f map. The scientists then studied this map t learn mre abut what was hidden under the ice. Scientists als lked at satellite images (圖像). Satellites are like ur eyes in the sky, travelling arund the Earth and taking pictures. By studying these images, a picture f the land under the ice appeared.
This hidden wrld wasn’t always icy. A lng time ag, nt nly rivers, hills, and frests were there, but als it even hsted different frms f life, including animals walking arund and enjying the landscape. But then, smething unexpected happened. The land gt cvered in ice, freezing everything. This freezing event happened mre than 34 millin years ag, making it an ancient landscape.
Nw, scientists are nt just wndering abut the past; they’re als wrried abut the future. They’re wrried abut glbal warming. The wrry is that the ice in Antarctica might melt (融化), changing everything. Even thugh the Earth is warmer than in the past, scientists hpe it wn’t get t warm. The hidden land is quite far frm the ice, giving sme hpe that it might nt melt t quickly.
Yet, the mysteries cntinue. Scientists believe there’s mre waiting t be discvered. Every fact that peple discver pens the dr t mre questins abut ur planet’s past and future.
76. ________
77. ________
78. ________
79. ________
80. ________
【答案】76. thick
77. full f##filled with
78 lively 79. Technlgy
80. slw dwn
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了科學(xué)家在南極發(fā)現(xiàn)了神秘的冰下世界。
【76題詳解】
根據(jù)“The Antaretic ice sheet (南極冰蓋) cvers thusands f miles and Antarctica is under 1.6 miles f ice”可知，南極洲的冰層厚度為1.6英里。thick“厚”符合句意，故填thick。
【77題詳解】
根據(jù)“The scientists discvered that under the ice it is a landscape with hills and rivers everywhere.”可知，在冰下是一個(gè)到處都是丘陵和河流的景觀。be full f/be filled with“充滿”符合句意，故填full f/filled with。
【78題詳解】
根據(jù)“A lng time ag, nt nly rivers, hills, and frests were there, but als it even hsted different frms f life, including animals walking arund and enjying the landscape.”可知，很久之前，這里是一個(gè)生機(jī)勃勃的地方，lively“生機(jī)勃勃的”，作定語修飾place，故填lively。
【79題詳解】
根據(jù)“T research this hidden land, scientists used a cl technlgy called radi-ech sunding.”可知，用科技來調(diào)查，technlgy“科技”符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填Technlgy。
80題詳解】
根據(jù)“The hidden land is quite far frm the ice, giving sme hpe that it might nt melt t quickly.”可知，隱秘的土地離冰很遠(yuǎn)，這給了它不會很快融化的希望。slw dwn“減緩”符合句意，情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形，故填slw dwn。
五、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)
81. 最近，你校英文?？汀梆B(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣”這一話題征稿，請根據(jù)以下圖示，以“Develp Gd Habits”為題投稿。
注意： 1.請先在答題卡上填寫圖示中空格(一空一詞)；
2.須全面反映圖文信息；
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；
4.詞數(shù)80左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】①eating
②exercise
例文
Develp Gd Habits
Gd habits can make a great difference and a better future, while bad habits can make ur life wrse. S it is imprtant t stp bad habits and develp gd nes.
Firstly, we shuld have gd eating habits. Dn’t eat junk fd because it’s bad fr ur health. We shuld eat different kinds f vegetables and fruits. Secndly, we shuld als frm gd learning habits. It’s imprtant fr students t make full use f time. In class we shuld listen t teachers carefully. At last, we shuld d sprts regularly. We can ride a bike r walk t schl. We can play sprts fr half an hur every mrning t keep healthy.
Develping a gd habit can really change a lt. S I will try my best t develp gd habits.
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)圖片可知，第一幅圖是關(guān)于飲食習(xí)慣的，即eating habits；第二幅圖是關(guān)于運(yùn)動習(xí)慣的，即exercise habits。故填eating；exercise。
[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③ 提示：按照思維導(dǎo)圖介紹如何養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
[寫作步驟]
第一步：介紹好習(xí)慣的重要性；
第二步：介紹如何養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣；
第三步：介紹自己的決心。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①different kinds f各種各樣的
②make full use f充分利用
③keep healthy保持健康
[高分句型]
①It’s imprtant fr students t make full use f time.（it固定句型）
②We can play sprts fr half an hur every mrning t keep healthy. (動詞不定式作目的狀語)Fear
26
It’s a strng feeling that we have when we are in danger r when smething bad might happen. It may help us 27 pssible a danger.
Origin (來源)
* Sme fears are in ur brains frm a very yung age.
* Sme fears are develped after we 28 smething bad.
Slutins
* Face smething we fear 29 .
* Breathe deeply t relax ur bdy and mind.
* Have cmmunicatin with the mst believable peple.
* 30 sme ther activities instead f fear.
What d students usually d n weekends?
Reasns fr visiting the museum
Chart I
T learn mre in different fields
T get better ways f learning
T finish schl’s research
T develp interest in study
T relax themselves
Chart Ⅱ
a
Listening t favrite sngs culd cut dwn peple’s sense f pain, accrding t a new study in Frntiers in Pain Research. And the best pain relievers were fund t be sad and mving sngs, thugh peaceful and cheerful music can relieve peple’s pain in sme degree. Playing music fr patients can cut dwn the use f medicine, making them mre relaxed.
b
“When it cmes t walking and diabetes (糖尿病) risk, it’s nt just hw much yu d it — it’s als hw fast yu mve”, a new study has fund. Cmpared with easy walking, thse wh walk at a nrmal speed have a 15% lwer risk. Walking at a “fairly brisk (相對快的)” speed means a 24% lwer risk than thse wh easily walk. And brisk walking has the biggest advantage: a 39% lwer risk.
c
A recent study shws regular Internet use culd cut dwn the risk f develping dementia (癡呆) in thse ver 50. The researcher explains, “Ging nline may help t get much knwledge, which can stp brain aging and cut dwn the risk f develping dementia.” But using the Internet t much may increase the risk f develping dementia.
d
New guidelines frm the Internatinal Sciety f Hypertensin (ISH) suggest meditating (冥想) fr 45 minutes each day t lwer bld pressure. The ISH says “bdy and mind” gals shuld be cnnected with certain advice, like cutting dwn n salt, cntrlling wine drinking, and exercising ften. These things make a difference t dealing with bld pressure.
admire art cmplete dance disappint great high mad patient smth sft treasure

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