一、聽力題
1．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Father and daughter.
2．What might the wman be gd at?
A. Lking after kids.
B. Taking care f elderly peple.
C. Teaching peple hw t find a jb.
3．Which cuntry des the man want t g t?
A. England.B. France.C. Brazil.
4．When is the prject suppsed t be finished?
A. At 12:00.B. At 11:00.C. Befre 10:00.
5．What wuld the man like t d?
A. Return a ticket t the wman.
B. Cancel his reservatin.
C. Buy a plane ticket.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
6．Why will the speakers have a meeting?
A. T imprve the prject.
B. T check a prject.
C. T cnfirm the design.
7．When will the speakers meet?
A. At 8:00, Friday.B. At 9:00, Friday.C. At 9:00, Tuesday.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
8．Where des the wman live?
A. In Apartment 205.
B. In Apartment 305.
C. In Apartment 503.
9．Why des the wman call the man?
A. Her fridge desn’t wrk again.
B. Her air cnditiner is ut f rder.
C. She desn’t knw hw t ck.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
10．What was wrng with the wman’s car?
A. It was n fire.
B. It gave ut a terrible nise.
C. Its engine smked.
11．Where is the wman?
A. In a car park.B. In a garage.C. On the rad.
12．What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Hire a car.B. Drive a truck.C. Ring her friend.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
13．What des the wman plan t wrk as this summer?
A. A vlunteer.B. A nurse.C. A dctr.
14．Wh had medical examinatins frm July 15 t July 31 last year?
A. The elderly ver 55.
B. The adults ver 30.
C. The children under 5.
15．What des the wman say abut the wrk?
A. Everyne has t be always plite.
B. Everyne has t arrive early.
C. Nne has much time t rest.
16．What des the wman advise the man t wear?
A. Cmfrtable shes.
B. Light clthes.C. Lse trusers.
聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。
17．Hw many levels f curses des the prgram ffer?
A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Twelve.
18．What is the strength f the prgram?
A. It can meet persnal needs.
B. It prvides curses n US culture.
C. It is available thrughut the year.
19．What can students get if they perfrm well in an end-f-sessin test?
A. A curse fr free.
B. A prmtin t a higher level.
C. A chance t wrk part-time.
20．What des the Language Center Bnus Prject prvide?
A. Field trips.B. Scial activities.C. Extra practice hurs.
二、閱讀理解
Events and festivals in Italy are sme f the main draws t this histric cuntry. The traditins, culture, and incredible art all cme tgether t prvide sme f the biggest and best events in the wrld.
Carnival f Viareggi
In 2024, the Carnival f Viareggi will hst six parades in February. What nce started as a simple parade with carriages in 1873 has nw turned int a large event, with thusands attending each year t catch a glimpse f the famus allegrical papier m?ché flats that twer abve the prmenade.
Venice Carnival
The 2024 Venice Carnival is bund t be ne f the best yet. The theme is travel and discvery with a celebratin f Marc Pl n the 700th anniversary f his death. Originating frm Venice, the 2024 Venice Carnival is all abut celebrating ne f its mst famed travellers. The icnic Italian celebratins take place between January 27th and February 13th with a hst f fantastic feasts, sensatinal celebratins, passinate parades, and captivating cstumes, transprting yu t anther wrld.
Pali di Siena
The Pali di Siena is a histric hrse race where ten hrses, each representing a different Siena neighburhd race arund Piazza del Camp. There are tw races each year, n July2nd, the Pali di Prvenzan, and n August 16th, the Pali dell’Assunta, While the races nly last less than tw minutes, it is the electric energy, prminent parades, and exciting celebratins leading up t the races that have kept this Italian event alive since the 1600s.
Verna Opera Festival
Each year between June and September, the Arena di Verna, a 1st-century Rman amphitheatre, basts a true celebratin f the art f pera with varius perfrmances. The2024 Verna Opera Festival takes place frm June 8th thrugh September 7th, prviding visitrs ample pprtunity t see sme f the mst famus peras in the wrld in the cuntry it riginated.
21．When can yu take part in the event with a histry f arund 150 years?
A. In January.B. In February.C. In July.D. In August.
22．What is the theme f the 2024 Venice Carnival?
A. Marking a famus traveller.B. Telling the histry f Venice.
C. Prmting the culture f Italy.D. Sensing the beauty f carnival.
23．Which suits thse wh want t see a hrse race?
A. Carnival f Viareggi.B. Venice Carnival.
C. Pali di Siena.D. Verna Opera Festival.
My family visited the castal twn f St. Pete Beach. Flrida. With its pretty sandy beaches, deep blue waters and year-rund sunshine, it’s clear t see why St. Pete is a ppular turist destinatin amng travelers frm arund the wrld.
Just a few feet frm ur apartment, we fund urselves walking n white sand twards the bright blue cean. We were sn greeted by a man ffering us the use f ne f his luxury beach cabanas (小屋) fr the day at a very reasnable price and settled int a full day f relaxatin. The peaceful atmsphere was a true escape frm the hustle and bustle (喧囂) f the city. It was s easy t while away the days frm mrning until dusk, enjying the warmth f the sun’s rays and getting lst in a gd bk, befre taking a quick swim in the calm waters t cl ff.
Once the sun set, there was a varius range f bars and restaurants t chse frm just a few steps away. The warm evening atmsphere was peppered with the muthwatering smell f sizzling freshly-caught fish. The nly hardship was trying t decide where t dine each evening with s many tasty ptins!
After a while, we began t desire a bit mre adventure n ur trip which, t ur delight, we discvered was easy t cme by. On ne f ur utings, we tk a bat trip t the undisturbed island f Egmnt Key State Park. There we explred the ruins f a military utpst built in 1898 and a 150-year-ld wrking lighthuse. The island is als a prtected wildlife reserve. On ur return jurney, we were excited t discver we were being fllwed by ver a dzen dlphins, wh were taking turns t leap ut f the water playfully in the wake f ur bat.
24．What made the authr’s family select St. Pete Beach as the destinatin?
A. Water sprts.B. The city’s busy nightlife.
C. Sme histrical buildings.D. The beautiful beach and weather.
25．Why did the family decide t spend a day in a beach cabana?
A. Because f sme fun activities.
B. Because f a cst-effective ffer.
C. Because f near histrical landmarks.
D. Because f the distance f it frm their apartment.
26．What trubled the authr’s family when they chse a place t eat?
A. Friendly atmsphere in each restaurant.
B. High prices in mst restaurants.
C. Diverse chices available.
D. Family members’ preferences fr fd.
27．What added excitement t the family’s return bat trip?
A. The presence f a wildlife expert in the bat.
B. Dlphins fllwing and playing arund the bat.
C. The discvery f hidden treasures n the bat.
D. A surprising visit frm sme lcal residents.
Climate change is causing mre areas t turn int deserts. This issue is affecting the lives f 250 millin peple as land that used t be gd fr farming becmes dry and unprductive. Arund ne-third f the wrld’s land is impacted, including regins in Africa, suthern Eurpe, Asia and America.
Sand t Green is a Mrccan cmpany that can transfrm a patch f desert int a sustainable (可持續(xù)的) and prfitable plantatin in five years, accrding t Wissal Ben Mussa, its c-funder and chief agricultural fficer. The slutin is using agrfrestry (農(nóng)林業(yè))t create a new kind f agriculture that is sustainable and that can be resilient (有適應(yīng)力的) in frnt f climate change.
The system can be set up clse t any surce f salty water, which Sand t Green cleans using energy frm the sun. It then grws different types f fruit trees and plants tgether in the same area—a methd called mixed planting—and waters the plants’ rts directly with the cleaned water, t reduce water lss t the air. The sil is regenerated using what Sand t Green calls “green manure”, a mixture that includes cmpst, bichar(生物炭)and micrrganisms that help the sil “wake up”. Bichar is a frm f charcal that can help dry sil hld n t water.
In a five-hectare trial in suthern Mrcc that’s been running since 2017, Sand t Green has tried ut a variety f plants in search f the best perfrmers. Amng the intercrpping herbs (草本植物) that have been successfully trialed are rsemary, geranium, vetiver and citrnella, which Ben Mussa describes as “very lw-maintenance and very high-prfit”.
Sand t Green is nw wrking t scale up t a 20-hectare cmmercial site, als in suthern Mrcc. It says a site f that size wuld cst arund $475,000 t set up and wuld start bringing financial returns in abut five years.
Accrding t Ben Mussa, with this system they create bidiversity, which means better sil, healthier crps and a bigger yield. The plantatin can generate 1.5 times mre yield, thus making mre mney than a farm that grws nly ne type f crp in the same space.
28．What phenmenn des the authr describe in paragraph 1?
A. Defrestatin.B. Desertificatin.C. Glbal warming.D. Urbanizatin.
29．Why did Sand t Green use agrfrestry?
A. T preserve the crp’s survival rate.B. T prtect water frm pllutin.
C. T make a new type f sil.D. T help peple adapt t climate change.
30．What can we learn abut Sand t Green?
A. It aims t plant mre trees.B. It earns a gd reputatin.
C. It develps new plants.D. It prduces gd results.
31．What des the underlined phrase “scale up” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Expand.B. Object.C. Refer.D. Prefer.
A sugar replacement called erythritl (赤蘚糖醇) has been linked t bld cltting (血液凝固), strke, heart attack and death, accrding t a new study.
“The degree f risk was nt mdest,” said lead study authr Dr. Stanley Hazen. Peple with existing risk factrs fr heart disease will be twice as likely t experience the risk if they have the highest levels f erythritl in their bld. Erythritl appears t be causing bld platelets (血小板) t clt mre readily. Clts can break ff and travel t the heart r the brain, causing a heart attack r a strke.
Erythritl is a sugar alchl, a carb fund naturally in many fruits and vegetables. Hwever, artificially manufactured in massive quantities, erythritl has becme an extremely ppular additive t lw-carb prducts.
The discvery f the cnnectin between erythritl and cardivascular issues was purely accidental. Hazen’s research had a simple gal: find unknwn chemicals r cmpunds in a persn’s bld. T d s, the team analyzed 1,157 bld samples. “We fund this substance that seemed t play a big rle, but we didn’t knw it was erythritl, a sweetener until later,” said Hazen. T cnfirm the findings, the team tested anther tw batches f bld samples and fund that higher levels f erythritl were cnnected t a greater risk f heart attack, strke r death within three years.
“This certainly sunds an alarm,” said Dr. Andrew Freeman, directr f a hspital inDenver. “Science needs t take a deeper div e int erythritl and in a hurry, because this substance is widely available right nw. If it’s harmful, we shuld knw abut it.”
Hazen agreed,“I nrmally dn’t get up n a pedestal (崇高地位) and sund the alarm, but this is smething that I think we need t be lking at carefully.”
32．Abut the risk, what des Hazen’s wrd in paragraph 2 mean?
A. It is nt wrth cnsidering.B. It is remved by erythritl.
C. It shuld nt be underestimated.D. It is just present in peple with disease.
33．What d we knw abut erythritl?
A. Its quality is uncertain.B. It has been used widely in fd.
C. It is manufactured by artists.D. It mainly exists in fruits.
34．What can be cncluded frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Erythritl is nt available t peple.
B. Hazen likes warning peple abut ptential dangers.
C. Peple have realized that erythritl is dangerus.
D. Further research shuld be dne n erythritl.
35．What can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Accidental Discvery f a New Sweetener
B. The Ptential Health Risks f Erythritl Uncvered
C. The Rise f Erythritl as a Ppular Sugar Substitute
D. The Surprising Benefits f Erythritl in Diet Prducts
三、七選五
36．We watch ur salt and fat intake t prtect ur hearts. We exercise and take calcium t prtect ur bnes. We use sunscreen t prtect ur skin. ①______A lt. We asked experts what lifestyle steps peple shuld be taking t prtect their visin and eye health.
Invest in quality sunglasses. Prtecting the eyes frm ultravilet rays (紫外線) is very imprtant. ②______T shield yur eyes, wear sunglasses certified t blck ut 99 t 100 per cent f UVA and UVB rays.
③______Yu dn’t have t be ding cnstructin wrk r factry wrk t need prtective eyewear. Gardening, yardwrk, hme repairs and sprts all pse the risk f trauma (損傷) t the eyes. It’s estimated that up t 90 per cent f sprts-related eye injuries are actually preventable with prper eye prtectin. Experts recmmend wearing sprts r safety glasses with ply-carbnate lenses, which are a type f plastic that will nt easily shatter r break.
Take a break frm screens. ④______But staring at a screen can leave eyes fatigued (疲憊的) and may blur visin. Experts suggest fllwing the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, take a break and lk at smething abut 20 feet away fr 20 secnds.
Get yur eyes checked regularly. That means having yur eyes tested by an ptmetrist r health care prvider every ne t tw years. Dn’t frget t see an eye specialist fr a checkup regularly, if pssible. ⑤______
A. Stay away frm dangerus wrk.
B. Wear safety glasses when needed.
C. But hw can we prtect ur eyes frm screen?
D. But what can we d t prtect ur eyes all year rund?
E. Nt all eye prblems are nticeable, and all are best treated when fund early.
F. It’s ne f the biggest things in ur envirnment t have an impact n the eyes.
G. There’s n scientific evidence that the light frm electrnic screens damages eyes.
四、完形填空（15空）
I’m a teacher at a lcal high schl. One day, I fund myself 1 a brilliant mment in the cafeteria. During lunch, I nticed ne f my 2 Jasn hlding up his tray (托盤) with a cnfused expressin. 3 , he was having truble deciding where t sit in the 4 cafeteria. After sme hesitatin, he apprached a table where a few students were absrbed in their wn 5 and asked if he culd jin them. They welcmed him, and he 6 , lking cntent.
Mments later, anther student apprached the table and asked if he culd jin them. Jasn seized the 7 t intrduce an element f fun and challenge. He asked the by if he culd answer a riddle befre jining them. Interested, the by 8 , and Jasn presented him with the riddle: “What has 9 but can’t pen lcks?” After a mment f thught, the by admitted he didn’t knw the answer. With a mischievus grin, Jasn pinted t the pian in the crner f the cafeteria and 10 that the answer was “a pian”. The ther students 11 . The table sn became knwn as the “riddle table”, attracting students wh were 12 t slve riddles fr the chance t jin.
As a teacher, I culdn’t help but appreciate the 13 and friendship unflded during the lunch perid. It turns ut that smetimes, a little intellectual challenge can 14 a randm cafeteria table int the httest spt in schl. Definitely a 15 mve by Jasn.
37．A. witnessingB. bringingC. prvidingD. explring
38．A. teachersB. custmersC. studentsD. clleagues
39．A. IdeallyB. ObviuslyC. MdestlyD. Literally
40．A. fashinableB. splendidC. beautifulD. crwded
41．A. prfessinsB. territriesC. cnversatinsD. situatins
42．A. ran awayB. settled inC. stepped utD. lked up
43．A. pprtunityB. emphasisC. advcateD. absence
44．A. resistedB. calmedC. hesitatedD. agreed
45．A. drsB. armsC. keysD. legs
46．A. insistedB. revealedC. suggestedD. thught
47．A. laughedB. expldedC. shutedD. aplgized
48．A. cleverB. tiredC. eagerD. afraid
49．A. creativityB. kindnessC. missinD. relatin
50．A. ladB. injectC. feedD. turn
51．A. curiusB. geniusC. suitableD. pwerful
五、短文填空
52．On Thursday mrning, Jasn Sean jined a lng line f peple ① (eager) waiting t buy a cmmemrative Year f the Dragn stamp ② (issue) by the US Pstal Service. He was amng the ③ (participant) wh waited at the Internatinal District/Chinatwn Cmmunity Center in Seattle, Washingtn, fr the first day f the issue ceremny fr the stamp. Sean said ④ (purchase) stamps t celebrate the Lunar New Year is a traditin in his family.
Fr many Asian Americans, the Lunar New Year ffers the chance ⑤ (leave) behind the trubles f the past year and invite prsperity and gd luck mving frward. This Year f the Dragn stamp ceremny ⑥ (recgnize) the imprtance f the diversity and cultural significance Asian Americans bring t the United States and prvides Seattle with ⑦ pprtunity t prmte the significance f the Lunar New Year.
⑧ mre than three decades, the Pstal Service has issued stamps highlighting the Lunar New Year, and it has been sme f the mst successful stamp releases in the lng histry f the Pstal Service, ⑨ has varius wrkplaces in the United States, and its custmer base is as ⑩ (diversity) as the cuntry itself. This stamp is a great example that reflects the natin’s rich, multicultural heritage and traditins.
六、書面表達(dá)
53．最近，你班圍繞“Hw shuld we spend vacatin?”的話題進(jìn)行了討論。請你寫一篇短文向英語校刊投稿，內(nèi)容包括:
1. 介紹討論結(jié)果;
2. 你的觀點。
注意:
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Hw shuld we spend vacatin?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、讀后續(xù)寫
54．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Hudsn is 8 years ld nw. He has a favrite little ty, a crcheted little ghst named Casper. The ty was given t him by his grandmther n his 5th birthday, and he has treasured it ever since, Hudsn lves Casper s much that he ften brings it with him wherever he ges. He even talks t Casper as if it’s his best friend.
One day, while playing with Casper, Hudsn turned t his mther Ruthie with a wrried lk n his face. “Mmmy, if I shuld get Casper lst, I wuld cry s much and be sad frever,” he cnfessed, tears welling up in his eyes.
Ruthie culdn’t help but smile at her sn’s inncence and affectin fr his little ty. She gently reassured him, “Yu haven’t lst Casper yet, sweetheart. Yu take gd care f it, and I’m sure yu wn’t lse it. But even if yu d, remember that I’ll always be here t cmfrt yu.”
Curisity sparked in Hudsn’s eyes as he listened t his mther’s wrds. He lked up at her with a serius expressin and asked, “Mmmy, have yu ever lst a ty?”
Lking at her lvely kid, Ruthie shared her stry with her sn. When she was six years ld, her wrld turned upside dwn when her father tragically passed away. Their family was in truble, and they faced financial struggles. Ruthie’s mther had t take up dd jbs t make ends meet, and they had t mve frequently t save mney.
During ne f her mves, she fund that every ne f her favrite girl tys was missing including Mlly, an American Girl dll. Everywhere she went, she wuld bring the dll and she was bsessed with it. After hearing his mther’s stry, the by hugged his mther tightly, withut saying anything.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150 左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Days turned int weeks, and sn it was New Year’s Day.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ruthie carefully unwrapped the gift bx.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1．答案：B
解析：W: Where is ur daughter nw Michael?
M: She must be playing smewhere in the garden behind the huse.
2．答案：A
解析：M: I am lking fr smene wh has taken care f elderly peple befre. D yu have any experience?
W: I’m srry, my experience is with small children. I’m afraid I will nt be suitable fr the jb.
3．答案：C
解析：W: Chris, if yu get a chance t g abrad, which f the cuntries d yu prefer? England r France?
M: Neither! I’d like t g t Brazil. It is famus as the ftball kingdm arund the wrld.
4．答案：A
解析：W: It’s 10 ’clck. Nw, let’s g ut fr smething t eat.
M: But the prject is due in 2 hurs.
W: I can’t believe we’ve wrked fr 11 hurs straight.
5．答案：C
解析：W: Freedm travel service, may I help yu?
M: Yes, I’d like t make a reservatin fr a return ticket. I want t leave tmrrw.
W: Okay, where are yu ging?
M: I’m flying t Lndn.
6．答案：A
解析：M: I'm nt sure if that prject wrks. Yu knw Kim, I think we shuld have a meeting abut imprving it.
W: Sure. Are yu Free n Thursday?
M: Let me just check my diary. Srry. I am busy n Thursday. Is Friday, kay?
W: Yes. Hw abut 9 'clck?
M: Yes, 9 'clck is fine. Yur ffice r mine?
W: Oh I'll cme t yur ffice, if yu like.
M: See yu n Friday at 9:00 in my ffice.
W: Ok, see yu then.
7．答案：B
8．答案：B
解析：M: Hell.
W: Hell. mister Warner. This is Lucy Lcke.
M: Ah miss Lcke. in apartment 205?
W: N. in apartment 305.
M: Oh yes, what can I d fr yu? Des yur fridge need fixing again?
W: N, it’s the air cnditiner this time.
M: Oh s what’s wrng with it?
W: Well I think the temperature cntrl needs t be checked. It desn’t cl dwn at all.
M: Really? kay, I’ll g t lk at it right away.
W: Thanks a lt, Mr. Warner.
9．答案：B
10．答案：C
解析：M: Can yu tell me what happened?
W: Yeah, I was just driving hme as usual, and my engine started smking.
M: That sunds scary. What happened next?
W: Then my car stpped running. I just made it t the side f the rad befre it brke dwn.
M: Okay? well yu’d better find a rescue truck t bring yur car here. I’ll take a lk and see what’s wrng with it.
W: That sunds gd.
M: In the meaning time yu can call yur friend t pick yu up.
W: Thanks fr yur help. I’m s glad yu are n tday.
11．答案：B
12．答案：C
13．答案：A
解析：W: What’s yur plan fr the summer hliday?
M: Nthing much. D yu have any ideas?
W: Last summer, I had a valuable experience wrking as a vlunteer in the cmmunity hspital. This year I’d like t cntinue. D yu want t g with me?
M: Sunds gd. Hw lng did yu wrk there?
W: Well. frm July 15 t July 31st, when the elderly ver 55 were given Free medical examinatins.
M: What did yu d there?
W: Every day I arrived early and rganized the peple wh came ver, then I wuld help them fill in the frm, leading them t the different departments. Was als ne f my duties.
M: I think I am capable f thse.
W: Sunds easy, but by the time their examinatins were ver, I was already wrn ut. Everyne. There wrked in a tight schedule.
M: Tiring, thugh it was. We culd benefit a lt frm the experience.
W: I agree with yu. S.
M: I'd like t g with yu. What shuld I pay attentin t?
W: Yu shuld be patient. Mre imprtantly, yu shuld wear a pair f cmfrtable shes fr yu have t stand fr a lng time.
14．答案：A
15．答案：C
16．答案：A
17．答案：B
解析：W: Gd mrning. Welcme t the language centre f ur university. We aim at helping peple imprve their language ability in several languages. Nw, I'll fcus n ne f ur prgrams, the English training prgram, which I think yu might be interested in. The prgram ffers year rund English, curses in eight levels. It ffers curses fr students, schlars, and prfessinals. Participants can prepare fr study at an American university and imprve their language, skills and knwledge f American culture. The strength t the prgram is its ability t ffer curses. t meet any student's specific needs and gals. Mst students in this prgram study full time, which cnsists f 20 hurs a week. On the first day f the prgram. Yu take a test t determine yur level at the end f each 7 week sessin yur language skills are evaluated. And if yu've made enugh prgress, yu are prmted t the next level. In additin, yu can enter the language center bnus prject, which will allw yu t have extra English. hurs with a native speaker. Fr mre practice, chances. There are als several scial activities and field trips rganized by the student center.
18．答案：A
19．答案：B
20．答案：C
21．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“In 2024, the Carnival f Viareggi will hst six parades in February. What nce started as a simple parade with carriages in 1873 has nw turned int a large event.(2024年，維亞雷焦狂歡節(jié)將在2月舉辦6場游行。1873年，游行開始時只是一個簡單的馬車游行，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變成了一個大型活動。)”可知，從1873年到2024年，“Carnival f Viareggi(維亞雷焦狂歡節(jié))”已經(jīng)有150年的歷史，游客可以在2月份參加這個有150年歷史的活動。故選B。
22．答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“The 2024 Venice Carnival is bund t be ne f the best yet. The theme is travel and discvery with a celebratin f Marc Pl n the 700th anniversary f his death. Originating frm Venice, the 2024 Venice Carnival is all abut celebrating ne f its mst famed travellers.(2024年的威尼斯狂歡節(jié)肯定是迄今為止最好的狂歡節(jié)之一。主題是旅行和發(fā)現(xiàn)，紀(jì)念馬可波羅逝世700周年。起源于威尼斯，2024年的威尼斯狂歡節(jié)是為了慶祝威尼斯最著名的旅行家之一。) ”可知，2024年威尼斯狂歡節(jié)的主題是為紀(jì)念著名的旅行家馬可波羅。故選A。
23．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“The Pali di Siena is a histric hrse race where ten hrses, each representing a different Siena neighburhd race arund Piazza del Camp.(錫耶納賽馬是一場歷史悠久的賽馬比賽，在比賽中十匹馬中的每匹代表錫耶納不同的街區(qū)，圍繞著坎波廣場進(jìn)行比賽。)”可知，Pali di Siena(錫耶納賽馬)適合那些想看賽馬的人。故選C。
24．答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“With its pretty sandy beaches, deep blue waters and year-rund sunshine, it’s clear t see why St. Pete is a ppular turist destinatin amng travelers frm arund the wrld.(有著美麗的沙灘、深藍(lán)的海水和全年的陽光，很清楚為什么圣彼得是世界各地游客的熱門旅游目的地。)”可知，作者一家選擇到St.Pete Beach度假是因為它擁有美麗的沙灘、深藍(lán)的海水和終年的陽光。故選D項。
25．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“We were sn greeted by a man ffering us the use f ne f his luxury beach cabanas (小屋) fr the day at a very reasnable price and settled int a full day f relaxatin. (很快，迎接我們的是一位男士，他以非常合理的價格為我們提供了一天的豪華海灘小屋，讓我們放松了一整天。)”可知，作者一家選擇在沙灘小屋度過一天是因為小屋的主人給了一個經(jīng)濟(jì)實惠的報價。故選B項。
26．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“The nly hardship was trying t decide where t dine each evening with s many tasty ptins!(唯一的困難是決定每天晚上在哪里吃飯，有這么多美味的選擇！)”可知，因為有太多美味的食物可選擇，所以他們很難決定去哪里吃飯。故選C項。
27．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“On ur return jurney, we were excited t discver we were being fllwed by ver a dzen dlphins, wh were taking turns t leap ut f the water playfully in the wake f ur bat.(在我們的回程中，我們很興奮地發(fā)現(xiàn)身后跟著十幾只海豚，它們在我們的船后面輪流頑皮地跳出水面。)”可知，在回程中，作者一家興奮地發(fā)現(xiàn)有十幾只海豚跟在他們船后輪番跳出水面嬉戲。故選B項。
28．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Climate change is causing mre areas t turn int deserts. This issue is affecting the lives f 250 millin peple as land that used t be gd fr farming becmes dry and unprductive. Arund ne-third f the wrld’s land is impacted, including regins in Africa, suthern Eurpe, Asia and America.”（氣候變化導(dǎo)致越來越多的地區(qū)變成沙漠。這一問題正在影響2.5億人的生活，因為過去適合耕種的土地變得干旱和貧瘠。全球約三分之一的土地受到影響，包括非洲、南歐、亞洲和美洲地區(qū)。）可知，作者在第一段描述了沙漠化的現(xiàn)象。故選B項。
29．答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“The slutin is using agrfrestry(農(nóng)林業(yè))t create a new kind f agriculture that is sustainable and that can be resilient(有適應(yīng)力的)in frnt f climate change.”（解決方案是利用農(nóng)林業(yè)來創(chuàng)造一種可持續(xù)的新型農(nóng)業(yè)，這種農(nóng)業(yè)可以在氣候變化面前具有彈性。）以及第三段中“The sil is regenerated using what Sand t Green calls “green manure”, a mixture that includes cmpst, bichar(生物炭)and micrrganisms that help the sil “wake up”.”（土壤的再生使用“從沙到綠”所謂的“綠肥”，這是一種混合物，包括堆肥、生物炭和微生物，可以幫助土壤“蘇醒”。）可知，沙改綠采用農(nóng)林業(yè)是因為可以保持作物的存活率。故選A項。
30．答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Amng the intercrpping herbs(草本植物)that have been successfully trialed are rsemary, geranium, vetiver and citrnella, which Ben Mussa describes as “very lw-maintenance and very high-prfit”.”（在已成功試驗的間作草藥中，有迷迭香、天竺葵、香根草和香茅，本·穆薩稱這些草藥“維護(hù)成本低，利潤高”。）可推知，從沙到綠，我們能了解到它產(chǎn)生了良好的效果。故選D項。
31．答案：A
解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段中“It says a site f that size wuld cst arund $475,000 t set up and wuld start bringing financial returns in abut five years.”（該公司表示，這種規(guī)模的網(wǎng)站將花費約47.5萬美元來建立，并將在大約五年內(nèi)開始帶來經(jīng)濟(jì)回報。）由此可知，此處為“從沙到綠”目前正在努力擴(kuò)大到20公頃的商業(yè)用地。故可猜測劃線短語scale up為“擴(kuò)大”的意思，結(jié)合選項A項Expand“擴(kuò)大”意思一致。故選A項。
32．答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段““The degree f risk was nt mdest,” said lead study authr Dr. Stanley Hazen. Peple with existing risk factrs fr heart disease will be twice as likely t experience the risk if they have the highest levels f erythritl in their bld. Erythritl appears t be causing bld platelets(血小板)t clt mre readily. Clts can break ff and travel t the heart r the brain, causing a heart attack r a strke.”（該研究的主要作者斯坦利·哈森博士說：“風(fēng)險程度并不低。”如果血液中赤蘚糖醇的含量達(dá)到最高水平，有心臟病風(fēng)險因素的人患心臟病的可能性會增加一倍。赤蘚糖醇似乎能使血小板更容易凝結(jié)。血塊會破裂并進(jìn)入心臟或大腦，導(dǎo)致心臟病發(fā)作或中風(fēng)。）可推知，關(guān)于風(fēng)險，哈森在第二段的話是為了表明它不應(yīng)被低估。故選C項。
33．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Erythritl is a sugar alchl, a carb fund naturally in many fruits and vegetables. Hwever, artificially manufactured in massive quantities, erythritl has becme an extremely ppular additive t lw-carb prducts.”（赤蘚糖醇是一種糖醇，是一種存在于許多水果和蔬菜中的天然碳水化合物。然而，大量人工制造的赤蘚糖醇已經(jīng)成為一種非常受歡迎的低碳水化合物產(chǎn)品添加劑。）可知，赤蘚糖醇它被廣泛應(yīng)用于食品中。故選B項。
34．答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段““This certainly sunds an alarm,” said Dr. Andrew Freeman, directr f a hspital inDenver. “Science needs t take a deeper div e int erythritl and in a hurry, because this substance is widely available right nw. If it’s harmful, we shuld knw abut it.””（丹佛一家醫(yī)院的院長安德魯·弗里曼博士說：“這無疑敲響了警鐘?！薄翱茖W(xué)需要對赤蘚糖醇進(jìn)行更深入的研究，而且要抓緊時間，因為這種物質(zhì)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)廣泛存在。如果它有害，我們應(yīng)該知道它?！保┛赏浦?，科學(xué)應(yīng)該對赤蘚糖醇進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的研究。故選D項。
35．答案：B
解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意以及第一段“A sugar replacement called erythritl(赤蘚糖醇)has been linked t bld cltting(血液凝固), strke, heart attack and death, accrding t a new study.”（一項新的研究表明，一種名為赤蘚糖醇的糖替代品與血液凝固、中風(fēng)、心臟病發(fā)作和死亡有關(guān)。）可知，文章主要講的是研究表明，一種名為赤蘚糖醇的糖替代品與血液凝固、中風(fēng)、心臟病發(fā)作和死亡有關(guān)。故文章最好的標(biāo)題是“發(fā)現(xiàn)赤蘚糖醇的潛在健康風(fēng)險”。故選B項。
36．答案：DFBGE
解析：①根據(jù)上文“We watch ur salt and fat intake t prtect ur hearts. We exercise and take calcium t prtect ur bnes. We use sunscreen t prtect ur skin.(我們注意鹽和脂肪的攝入量以保護(hù)我們的心臟。我們通過鍛煉和補(bǔ)充鈣來保護(hù)骨骼。我們使用防曬霜來保護(hù)皮膚。)”和下文“A lt. We asked experts what lifestyle steps peple shuld be taking t prtect their visin and eye health.(很多。我們向?qū)＜以儐柫巳藗儜?yīng)該采取哪些生活方式來保護(hù)他們的視力和眼睛健康。)”可知，上文是關(guān)于如何保護(hù)心臟、骨骼和皮膚的，而下文都是關(guān)于如何保護(hù)眼睛，空處應(yīng)該詢問保護(hù)眼睛的方法。D項：But what can we d t prtect ur eyes all year rund?(但是我們能做些什么來全年保護(hù)我們的眼睛呢？)由前文內(nèi)容過渡到保護(hù)眼睛，符合語境。故選D。
②根據(jù)上文“Prtecting the eyes frm ultravilet rays (紫外線) is very imprtant.(保護(hù)眼睛免受紫外線照射是非常重要的。)”和下文“T shield yur eyes, wear sunglasses certified t blck ut 99 t 100 per cent f UVA and UVB rays.(為了保護(hù)你的眼睛，戴上經(jīng)過認(rèn)證的能阻擋99%到100% UVA和UVB射線的太陽鏡。)”可知，本段提出的建議是戴上太陽鏡來保護(hù)眼睛免受紫外線照射，F(xiàn)項：It’s ne f the biggest things in ur envirnment t have an impact n the eyes.(這是我們生活環(huán)境中對眼睛影響最大的因素之一。)中的“It”指代上文中的“ultravilet ray”，符合語境。故選F。
③空處為段落主旨句。根據(jù)下文“It’s estimated that up t 90 per cent f sprts-related eye injuries are actually preventable with prper eye prtectin. Experts recmmend wearing sprts r safety glasses with ply-carbnate lenses, which are a type f plastic that will nt easily shatter r break.(據(jù)估計，高達(dá)90%的與運動有關(guān)的眼部傷害實際上是可以通過適當(dāng)?shù)难劬ΡＷo(hù)來預(yù)防的。專家建議戴有聚碳酸酯鏡片的運動眼鏡或安全眼鏡，聚碳酸酯鏡片是一種不易破碎的塑料。)”可知，本段建議在必要的時候都需要戴上安全眼鏡。B項：Wear safety glasses when needed.(必要時戴上安全眼鏡。)符合語境。故選B。
④根據(jù)下文“But staring at a screen can leave eyes fatigued (疲憊的) and may blur visin.(但是盯著屏幕會讓眼睛疲勞，可能會模糊視力。)”可知，空處和下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，說明電子屏幕發(fā)出的光不一定會損害眼睛。G項：There’s n scientific evidence that the light frm electrnic screens damages eyes.(沒有科學(xué)證據(jù)表明電子屏幕發(fā)出的光會損害眼睛。)符合語境。故選G。
⑤根據(jù)上文“Get yur eyes checked regularly. That means having yur eyes tested by an ptmetrist r health care prvider every ne t tw years. Dn’t frget t see an eye specialist fr a checkup regularly, if pssible.(定期檢查眼睛。這意味著每一到兩年讓驗光師或醫(yī)療保健提供者檢查你的眼睛。如果可能的話，不要忘記定期去看眼科專家檢查。)”可知，本段主要建議定期檢查眼睛，空處承接上文，說明定期檢查眼睛的好處就是及早發(fā)現(xiàn)問題并進(jìn)行治療。E項：Nt all eye prblems are nticeable, and all are best treated when fund early.(并非所有的眼部問題都是顯而易見的，而且及早發(fā)現(xiàn)最好治療。)符合語境。故選E。
37．答案：A
解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：有一天，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在自助餐廳見證了一個輝煌的時刻。A. witnessing目擊；B. bringing帶來；C. prviding提供；D. explring探索。根據(jù)“a brilliant mment in the cafeteria.”可知，作者見證了一個輝煌的時刻。故選A。
38．答案：C
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：午餐時，我注意到我的一個學(xué)生杰森帶著一種困惑的表情拿著他的盤子。A. teachers老師；B. custmers顧客；C. students學(xué)生；D. clleagues同事。根據(jù)“I’m a teacher at a lcal high schl.”和“he apprached a table where a few students”可知，Jasn是作者的學(xué)生。故選C。
39．答案：B
解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：顯然，他在擁擠的自助餐廳里找不到座位。A. Ideally理想地，理論上；B. Obviusly明顯地；C. Mdestly謙虛地；D. Literally字面上。根據(jù)“he was having truble deciding where t sit”和“After sme hesitatin”可知，顯然，他找不到座位。故選B。
40．答案：D
解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. fashinable時尚的；B. splendid壯觀的；C. beautiful美麗的；D. crwded擁擠的。根據(jù)“Mments later, anther student apprached the table and asked if he culd jin them.”可知，食堂很擁擠，沒有很多空余的座位。故選D。
41．答案：C
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：猶豫了一陣之后，他走近一張桌子，那里有幾個學(xué)生正在全神貫注地交談，他問他是否可以加入他們。A. prfessins職業(yè)；B. territries領(lǐng)土；C. cnversatins談話；D. situatins情況。根據(jù)“asked if he culd jin them”可知，那幾個學(xué)生正在交談。故選C。
42．答案：B
解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他們歡迎他，他安頓下來，看起來很滿足。A. ran away逃跑；B. settled in定居，安頓下來；C. stepped ut離開，退出；D. lked up查閱，向上看。根據(jù)“They welcmed him”可知，他找到座位安頓下來。故選B。
43．答案：A
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Jasn抓住機(jī)會引入了有趣和挑戰(zhàn)的元素。A. pprtunity機(jī)會；B. emphasis強(qiáng)調(diào)，重點；C. advcate擁護(hù)者，支持者；D. absence缺席。根據(jù)“He asked the by if he culd answer a riddle befre jining them.”可知，Jasn讓那個男孩猜謎語，因此是抓住機(jī)會引入有趣和挑戰(zhàn)的元素。故選A。
44．答案：D
解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：男孩很感興趣，同意了，杰森給他出了一個謎語:“什么東西有鑰匙卻打不開鎖？”A. resisted抵制；B. calmed使平靜下來；C. hesitated猶豫；D. agreed同意。根據(jù)“Jasn presented him with the riddle”可知，男孩同意了Jasn的提議。故選D。
45．答案：C
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. drs門；B. arms手臂；C. keys琴鍵，鑰匙；D. legs腿。根據(jù)下文“that the answer was “a pian”.”可知，此處的謎語是“什么東西有鑰匙卻打不開鎖?”，key也有琴鍵的意思。故選C。
46．答案：B
解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：杰森調(diào)皮地笑了笑，指著餐廳角落里的鋼琴，說答案是“鋼琴”。A. insisted堅持；B. revealed揭露；C. suggested建議；D. thught認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“After a mment f thught, the by admitted he didn’t knw the answer.”可知，Jasn揭開謎底。故選B。
47．答案：A
解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：其他學(xué)生都笑了。A. laughed笑；B. explded爆炸；C. shuted喊叫；D. aplgized道歉。根據(jù)“The table sn became knwn as the “riddle table”, attracting students”可知，猜謎語的游戲吸引了很多學(xué)生，因此其他學(xué)生覺得有趣，笑了。故選A。
48．答案：C
解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這張桌子很快就被稱為“謎語桌”，吸引了渴望猜謎的學(xué)生加入。A. clever聰明的；B. tired勞累的；C. eager渴望的；D. afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“t slve riddles fr the chance t jin”可知，此處表示猜謎語游戲吸引了很多渴望參加的學(xué)生。故選C。
49．答案：A
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一名教師，我不禁欣賞午餐期間展現(xiàn)的創(chuàng)造力和友誼。A. creativity創(chuàng)造力；B. kindness善良；C. missin使命，任務(wù)；D. relatin關(guān)系。根據(jù)“It turns ut that smetimes, a little intellectual challenge can _____ a randm cafeteria table int the httest spt in schl.”可知，一個小小的智力挑戰(zhàn)可以把一張隨機(jī)的食堂桌子變成學(xué)校里最熱門的地方，這是富有創(chuàng)造力的事。故選A。
50．答案：D
解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：事實證明，有時候，一個小小的智力挑戰(zhàn)可以把一張隨機(jī)的食堂桌子變成學(xué)校里最熱門的地方。A. lad承載，裝載；B. inject給……注射；C. feed喂養(yǎng)；D. turn轉(zhuǎn)變，轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)“a randm cafeteria table int the httest spt in schl.”可知，把一張隨機(jī)的食堂桌子變成學(xué)校里最熱門的地方，turn…int…為固定搭配，意為“把……轉(zhuǎn)變成……”。故選D。
51．答案：B
解析：考查名詞和形容詞詞義辨析。句意：絕對是杰森的天才之舉。A. curius好奇的；B. genius天才般的；C. suitable合適的；D. pwerful強(qiáng)大的，有影響力的。根據(jù)“a little intellectual challenge can ______ a randm cafeteria table int the httest spt in schl.”可知，作者認(rèn)為這一切都是Jasn的天才之舉。故選B。
52．答案：eagerly；issued；participants；purchasing；t leave；recgnizes；an；Fr；which；diverse
解析：①考查副詞。句意：周四早上，杰森·肖恩(Jasn Sean)加入了排隊購買美國郵政發(fā)行的龍年紀(jì)念郵票的隊伍。修飾動詞waiting，需用副詞eagerly，作狀語。故填eagerly。
②考查非謂語動詞。句意同上。空處修飾a cmmemrative Year f the Dragn stamp，作后置定語，二者為邏輯動賓關(guān)系，需用過去分詞形式issued。故填issued。
③考查名詞。句意：他是在華盛頓州西雅圖的國際區(qū)/唐人街社區(qū)中心等待郵票發(fā)行儀式第一天的參與者之一。空處需填名詞，作表語，結(jié)合amng可知，此處為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填participants。
④考查非謂語動詞。句意：肖恩說，買郵票慶祝農(nóng)歷新年是他們家的傳統(tǒng)。said后面為省略了that的賓語從句，空處需填動名詞purchasing，作主語。故填purchasing。
⑤考查非謂語動詞。句意：對許多亞裔美國人來說，農(nóng)歷新年提供了一個機(jī)會，讓他們放下過去一年的煩惱，迎接繁榮和好運的到來?？仗幮揎椕~chance，需用動詞不定式作后置定語。故填t have。
⑥考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：今年的龍年郵票發(fā)行儀式認(rèn)識到亞裔美國人給美國帶來的多樣性和文化意義的重要性，并為西雅圖提供了一個推廣農(nóng)歷新年重要性的機(jī)會。根據(jù)This year可知，陳述客觀事實，使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為This Year f the Dragn stamp ceremny，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填recgnizes。
⑦考查冠詞。句意同上。pprtunity為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指，且pprtunity發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞an修飾。故填an。
⑧考查介詞。句意：三十多年來，美國郵政一直在發(fā)行突出農(nóng)歷新年的郵票，這是郵政服務(wù)悠久歷史上最成功的郵票發(fā)行之一。郵政服務(wù)在美國設(shè)有不同的工作場所，其客戶群與美國本身一樣多樣化?！癴r+時間段”表示“一段時間”，fr mre than three decades為固定用法，意為“三十多年來”，位于句首，首字母需大寫。故填Fr。
⑨考查定語從句。句意同上?？仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞the Pstal Service，指物，在定語從句中作主語，需用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故填which。
⑩考查形容詞。句意同上。as…as…為固定搭配，意為“和……一樣……”，中間加形容詞或者副詞原級，此處作表語，需填形容詞diverse。故填diverse。
53．答案：
Hw shuld we spend vacatin?
Students in ur class held a discussin n hw high schl students shuld spend their vacatin, f which the results are as fllws.
Mst believe that the break is crucial fr academic preparatin. It ffers students a chance t review, catch up, and prepare fr the challenges ahead. By fcusing n academics, students can maximize their learning ptential and lay a strng fundatin fr the future.
While ther students, me included, think it is equally crucial fr us t d sme husewrk and supprt ur parents. Balancing bth respnsibilities can help students develp a sense f respnsibility and time management skills, which are essential fr their future success.
解析：本篇書面表達(dá)是一篇校刊投稿，要求考生就班級圍繞“Hw shuld we spend vacatin?”的話題進(jìn)行的討論，寫一篇文章投稿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
提供某人某物：ffer sb. sth.→prvide sb. with sth.
應(yīng)該：shuld→be suppsed t
機(jī)會：chance→pprtunity
集中于，專注于：fcus n→cncentrate n
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句：It ffers students a chance t review, catch up, and prepare fr the challenges ahead.
拓展句：It ffers students a chance, which can help them review, catch up, and prepare fr the challenges ahead
[高分句型1]Students in ur class held a discussin n hw high schl students shuld spend their vacatin, f which the results are as fllws.（運用了hw引導(dǎo)賓語從句，“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句）
[高分句型2]Mst believe that the break is crucial fr academic preparatin.（運用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句）
54．答案：
Days turned int weeks, and sn it was New Year’s Day. The excitement f the hliday seasn filled the air, but Hudsn culdn’t shake ff the wrry abut lsing Casper. He fund himself cnstantly checking his pckets and surrundings t ensure Casper was safe by his side. Despite his mther’s cmfrting wrds, the fear lingered in his mind, reminding him f the fragility f his belved ty.
Ruthie carefully unwrapped the gift bx. Inside was a beautifully crafted keychain with a miniature Casper attached t it. She smiled warmly at Hudsn and said, “Nw, yu can keep Casper clse t yu wherever yu g, and yu wn’t have t wrry abut lsing him.” Hudsn’s eyes lit up with jy as he hugged the keychain tightly, feeling grateful fr his mther’s thughtful gesture. With Casper nw securely attached t his belngings, Hudsn felt a sense f relief and reassurance, knwing that his cherished cmpanin wuld always be by his side.
解析：本文以故事發(fā)展的順序為線索展開，講述了Hudsn和他最喜歡的玩具Casper之間的親密關(guān)系，以及他對失去它的擔(dān)憂，Hudsn的母親Ruthie分享了她自己童年時期失去玩具的經(jīng)歷，這讓Hudsn感受到母親的理解和支持的故事。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“日子一天天過去，過了幾個星期，很快就到了元旦?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫盡管是在假期的喜悅中，但Hudsn害怕失去Casper，他經(jīng)常翻口袋查看Casper是否還在的經(jīng)過及相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Ruthie小心地打開禮品盒?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫Ruthie送給Hudsn一個制作精美的鑰匙鏈，連接上Casper后Hudsn就不用擔(dān)心會失去它了，Hudsn充滿喜悅并對母親充滿了感激，Hudsn感到了放松并一直帶著Casper在身邊的過程及相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。
2.續(xù)寫線索：Hudsn擔(dān)心失去Casper—Hudsn檢查口袋—媽媽安慰Hudsn—Hudsn依舊擔(dān)心—Ruthie送給Hudsn一個鑰匙鏈—Hudsn充滿喜悅—Hudsn感激媽媽
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①確保：ensure/make sure
②徘徊：linger/wander
③擁抱：hug/embrace
情緒類
①興奮：excitement/thrill
②擔(dān)心：wrry abut/be wrried abut/be cncerned abut
[高分句型1] Despite his mther’s cmfrting wrds, the fear lingered in his mind, reminding him f the fragility f his belved ty. (使用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)
[高分句型2] With Casper nw securely attached t his belngings, Hudsn felt a sense f relief and reassurance, knwing that his cherished cmpanin wuld always be by his side.(使用了with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語和that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)

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