3. have / has been t… 曾經(jīng)到過(guò)某地
have / has gne t … 去了某地
4. 無(wú)主語(yǔ)的固定句式:
1) It must be pinted ut that … 必須指出
2) It is reprted that …據(jù)報(bào)道
3) It is believed that …大家相信
4) It has been decided that …經(jīng)決定
5) It is thught that …大家認(rèn)為
6) It is take fr granted that …被視為當(dāng)然的
7) It’s said that …據(jù)說(shuō)
8) It is knwn that …眾所周知
5. Where there is a will, there’s a way.
6. 表示倍數(shù)的句型:
1) 倍數(shù) + as…as
2) 倍數(shù) + -er + than
3) 倍數(shù) + the size ( length; depth… ) f the + n.
7. 定語(yǔ)從句句型:
1) One wh has nthing t fear fr neself dares t tell the truth.
2) Anyne wh fails t finish the task given shuld be criticized.
3) Thse wh want t g t the Great Wall sign up here.
4) As everybdy knws , Taiwan belngs t China. / Taiwan belngs t China, as everybdy knws.
5) ne f + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + 關(guān)系代詞 + 動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù); the ( nly ) ne f + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + 關(guān)系代詞 + 動(dòng)詞單數(shù);
egs. Titanic is ne f the mst wnderful mvies that have been prduced in Hllywd.
Titanic is the ( nly ) ne f the mst wnderful mvies that has been prduced in Hllywd.
8. 主語(yǔ)從句句型:
1) It’s true that the earth is rund. / That the earth is rund is true.
2) Whether he will cme ( r nt ) hasn’t been decided.
3) Whever leaves the ffice shuld tell me. / Anyne wh leaves the ffice shuld tell me.
? 表語(yǔ)從句句型:
1) China is n lnger what she used t be.
2) What I wnder is wh will be ur team leader sn.
9. 賓語(yǔ)從句句型:
1) We think it (is) quite right that all the peple ught t bey the laws.
2) that 引導(dǎo)的從句:
I culd say nthing but I was srry.
He differed frm ther peple in that he always lked father ahead in his wrk.
Yur cmpsitin is quite gd except that there are sme spelling mistakes.
3) 某些形容詞后跟賓語(yǔ)從句:
I’m sure that he will win. / I’m nt sure whether / if the news is true ( r nt ).
I’m afraid that I’ll be late.
He is glad that yu passed the exam.
4) I dn’t think yu are right, are yu?
I think he is right, isn’t he?
I dubt whether / if …我懷疑……是否……
I dn’t dubt that… 我毫不懷疑……
There’s n dubt that…
Withut dubt, …
Undubtedly, …
10. 比較級(jí)句型:
1) 比較級(jí)+ than any ther + 單數(shù)名詞 eg. He is better than any ther student in the class.
2) 比較級(jí)+ and + 比較級(jí) eg. The earth is getting warmer and warmer.
3) 越…就越…: the + 比較級(jí)…, the + 比較級(jí)…
Egs. The mre a man knws, the mre he discvers.
The mre wrks f his he read, the mre freely he will understand his wrks.
The busier he is, the happier he feels.
11. 祈使句 + ( , ) + and / r …
egs. Use yur head, and yu’ll find a way.
Hurry up, r yu’ll miss the bus.
12. It was nt lng befre I frgt it all.
13. need / want / require + t be dne / ding
14. It 句型: It is easy ( difficult hard imprtant right wrng pssible ) t d…
It is a pleasure ( pity, pleasant thing, crime, an hur…) t d sth.
It takes ( sb. ) sme time t d sth.
15. d nthing but d ; have n chice but t d
16. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞句型:
1) T be fair, it is nt all his fault.
2) Generally speaking, Super girls are ppular with the middle schl students.
3) Judging frm his wearing, he must be an artist.
4) Accrding t his reprt, the situatin is getting serius.
5) There is / are ( I / we ) + ( sme ) truble, prblem, fun, pleasure, a gd time, a hard time ( in ) + ding sth.
6) There’s n harm, hurry, need, use ( in ) + ding sth.
7) I suggested my staying here. / I suggested ( that ) he ( shuld ) start as sn as pssible. / His expressin suggested he gt angry.
8) make neself dne ;
9) have / get sth. d / dne ;
10) leave / keep / have sb d / ding ;
11) find sth ding / dne ; find sb. ding
不定式句型：
1. It’s easy… fr sb. t d…
2. It’s clever… f sb. t d …
3. It’s a pity… t d…
4. It takes sb. sme time t d…
5. cnsider ding 考慮做 cnsider sth. / sb. t d 認(rèn)為
remember ding 記得做過(guò) remember t d 記得去做
frget ding 忘記做過(guò) frget t d 忘記去做
regret ding 后悔做了 regret t d 遺憾地去做
mean ding 意味著做 mean t d 計(jì)劃, 打算做
stp ding 停止做 stp t d 停止去做
try ding 試著做 try t d 盡最大努力做
g n ding 繼續(xù)做 g n t d 繼續(xù)做另一件事
used t d sth. / wuld d sth 過(guò)去曾經(jīng)做 get / be used ding 習(xí)慣于做
can’t help ding 忍不住做 can’t help t d 不能幫忙做
6. advise, allw, permit, frbid sb. t d / Sb. be ~ed t d…
advise, allw, permit, frbid ding
prmise t d sth. / prmise sb.t d sth.
7. hpe t d / expect sb. t d
8. I want smething t read. / I want read smething.
9. 寧愿…而不愿… prefer + n. + t + n.
prefer ding + t ( 介 ) + ding
prefer t d sth. rather than ( t ) d sth.
wuld /had rather ( sner ) + d sth. + than + d sth.
wuld rather ( nt ) d sth. 寧愿做
wuld rather sb. did 要做 ( 虛 )
10. seem, appear, prve t d / t be ding / t have dne
11. happen t d， happen t sb.
12. cnsider, believe, feel, make, find, knw, regard it … t d
13. We want t watch TV instead f （而不是）d ur hmewrk. instead f ding
14. 最好做… had better/had best + ( nt ) d sth.
15. Althugh there are many difficulties, we are still determined t carry ut the task. Despite many difficulties, we are still determined t carry ut the task.
16. 不定式做定語(yǔ):
He is lking fr a rm t live in.
Please pass me sme paper t write n.
He has n mney and n place t live. / I think the best way t travel is n ft.
There is n time t think. / Yu are the first ( persn ) t cme.
I want smething t read.
17. The by has his wn idea f hw t finish it.
18. He is easy t deal with. / Yu are lucky t get there n time.
19. In rder t / t s as t find a gd jb, we shuld study well.
20. t…t / enugh t d
He is t yung t g t schl. / He is ld enugh t g t schl.
21. 獨(dú)立成分: T tell yu the truth, … ( 句子 )
T be fair, … ( 句子 ) / T be frank, … ( 句子 )
T be sure, … ( 句子 ) / T make matters wrse, … ( 句子 )
22. 感官性動(dòng)詞不定式省略 t , 但在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中要加t .
feel, hear, listen t, watch, lk at, make, sb. d…
Sb. be ~ed t d
23. be t d / be abut t d / be ging t d
24. had better / best ( nt ) d
25. 不得不: cannt but d / cannt chse but d / cannt help but d
26. d nthing ( = nt d anything ) but / except d
27. g / cme + d egs. Please cme sit here. / G ask yu mum.
28. Why nt d? ( Why dn’t yu d ? )
29. There’s n time t d

動(dòng)名詞句型：
0．I have / There is / are ( sme ) truble, difficulty, prblem, fun, pleasure, a gd time, a hard time ( in ) ding / with sth.
1. There is n harm, hurry, need, use, gd ( in ) ding sth.
2. Sb. spend sme time ( in ) ding / n sth.
3. It is ( f ) n use, gd, useless ding …
4. Sth. want / need / require ding / t be dne …
5. be busy ( in ) ding sth. / be wrth ( in ) ding sth.
be wrthy f being dne / be wrthy t be dne
-ing 形式的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和否定
egs. Thank yu fr having helped me s much.
I dn’t remember having received his letter.
= I dn’t remember receiving his letter.
He went ut withut being nticed. / He insisted n nt being sent t the hspital.
30. 虛擬語(yǔ)氣句型:
a) I wish I did / had dne / wuld ( culd ) d…
b) Lest + 主語(yǔ)shuld + V. （ 原形 ）they gt up early lest they shuld miss the rain.
31. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型:
a) It’s …( 被強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容 ) that… ；（ 陳述句，強(qiáng)調(diào)物 ）It’s …( 被強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容 ) that／wh …( 強(qiáng)調(diào)人 )
b) Is / Was it … that…? ( 一般疑問(wèn)句 ) ；Wh- is /was that…？( 特殊疑問(wèn)句 )
c) It’s nt until + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容 + that…
d) It is the place where-cl（ 強(qiáng)調(diào)定語(yǔ)從句）
e) It’s because-cl （ 強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)從句） that…
32. 倒裝句句型:
a) Only + 狀語(yǔ) （ 詞 / 短語(yǔ) / 從句 ）+ 助動(dòng)詞/be + 主語(yǔ)
i. Only in this way can we wrk ut the prblem.
ii. Only here can we step in.
iii. Only when he cmes back , culd we start eating.
b) Only + 主語(yǔ) （ 不倒裝 ）：Only yu can g with me.
c) Were / Shuld / Had + 主語(yǔ) + … + “ , ” + 主句 = If + 主語(yǔ) + were / shuld / had…;
d) Nt until all the peple get n it will the bus g.
e) as 句型：Yung as he is, he knws a lt f things. King as he is, but he is unhappy.
f) 一．．．就．．．hardly …when…; scarcely…when…; n sner…than… Hardly did he see me when he ran away.
33. 省略句句型:
a) If necessary / pssible…, the bss will g by himself.
b) When in truble, he always asked me fr help.
c) Thugh surrunded , the slders didn’t give up.

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