
小升初英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)策略
技巧1:復(fù)習(xí)要有目標(biāo),有計(jì)劃。我們現(xiàn)行的英語(yǔ)教材,詞匯量,句型、日常交際用語(yǔ)比較多。在復(fù)習(xí)前,每位英語(yǔ)教師應(yīng)對(duì)復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容及復(fù)習(xí)安排做到心中有數(shù),目標(biāo)明確。 技巧2:堅(jiān)持詞匯積累,打好英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)。小升初并沒(méi)有固定的詞匯量,但由于其出題方向趨向中考方向,小升初英語(yǔ)考試中涉及的應(yīng)掌握詞匯至少為中考大綱所要求的1600詞。 技巧3:全面學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法,把握英語(yǔ)架構(gòu)。小升初考試當(dāng)中,語(yǔ)法為重點(diǎn)考查部分,單純考查語(yǔ)法的單項(xiàng)選擇題分值在15-30分左右。 技巧4:應(yīng)試技巧訓(xùn)練,掌握解題要點(diǎn)。小升初英語(yǔ)考試由于組織及形式的限制,對(duì)于學(xué)員短時(shí)間內(nèi)的答題提出更高的要求,對(duì)于學(xué)員的解題技巧提出更高的要求。 技巧5:語(yǔ)法開(kāi)始第一輪學(xué)習(xí),并進(jìn)行詞匯積累。將語(yǔ)法體系按詞法,句法,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)及綜合能力進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí),如果自己復(fù)習(xí)的話可以買(mǎi)一本初中系統(tǒng)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)的書(shū)進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)。
通讀全文的時(shí)候,首先要做到仔細(xì)閱讀首句和末句,弄清文章的中心思想。遇到障礙詞時(shí),可以先略過(guò),不要中斷閱讀思路,因?yàn)橛行┱系K詞通過(guò)上下文就可以猜出其含義。讀完遍能夠大概把握文章的有效信息,即什么人(wh)、什么事(what)、什么時(shí)間(when)、什么地點(diǎn)(where)、什么原因(why)以及如何發(fā)生(hw)等。
在讀完文章的基礎(chǔ)上,再看一遍問(wèn)題。然后迅速返回原文,定位題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,找到它出現(xiàn)的位置,再結(jié)合上下文分析。
在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,再次回到問(wèn)題上來(lái),確定與原文意思對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)。
【題型解讀】小學(xué)階段的閱讀理解的答案,基本都能在原文中找到答案,學(xué)生只需帶著問(wèn)題或根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行尋讀,就能在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息。
Mr. King is a tall and strng man. He teachesP. E. in a middle schl. He wears a lng beard (胡子) and takes gd care f it.Mr. King is a_______A. player B. runner C. teacher D. driver
【題型解讀】一篇文章的若干題目,通常依據(jù)文章順序,自上而下地進(jìn)行命題,明確了出題的順序性,有利于快速尋找對(duì)應(yīng)題目的相關(guān)信息,提高解題速度。
【題型解讀】關(guān)鍵詞一定與問(wèn)題相關(guān),與問(wèn)題中一樣的詞更不能放過(guò),英文敘述中的五個(gè)W (Wh, What, When, Where, Why)也常常是關(guān)鍵詞?!炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】文章中的關(guān)鍵詞常常是名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞以及連詞。
【題型解讀】做完題目后,分析每道題的錯(cuò)因,把影響閱讀的詞匯和長(zhǎng)難句整理出來(lái),養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣,做到日積月累。
My name is Sara. My favrite day is Octber l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy n that day. I eat eggs fr breakfast. Then my friends cme t my hme and play with me. We sing and dance. Smene plays the pian and smene plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me t see a mvie. My favrite mvies are cmedies and actin mvies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I g t bed at ten thirty. I dn't d my hmewrk n that day. I am very tired but happy n my birthday.1. Sara's birthday is___________.A. Octber 8th B. Octber 8 C. Octber 18 D. Octber 18th
Step2: 根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞,定位原文。
My name is Sara. My favrite day is Octber l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy n that day. I eat eggs fr breakfast. Then my friends cme t my hme and play with me. We sing and dance. Smene plays the pian and smene plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me t see a mvie. My favrite mvies are cmedies and actin mvies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I g t bed at ten thirty. I dn't d my hmewrk n that day. I am very tired but happy n my birthday.2. Sara is very________n that day.A. happy B. sad C. nervus D. I dn't knw
My name is Sara. My favrite day is Octber l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy n that day. I eat eggs fr breakfast. Then my friends cme t my hme and play with me. We sing and dance. Smene plays the pian and smene plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me t see a mvie. My favrite mvies are cmedies and actin mvies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I g t bed at ten thirty. I dn't d my hmewrk n that day. I am very tired but happy n my birthday.3. Sara ges t bed at______.A. 10:30 B. 10:20 C. 9:30 D.11:30
My name is Sara. My favrite day is Octber l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy n that day. I eat eggs fr breakfast. Then my friends cme t my hme and play with me. We sing and dance. Smene plays the pian and smene plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me t see a mvie. My favrite mvies are cmedies and actin mvies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I g t bed at ten thirty. I dn't d my hmewrk n that day. I am very tired but happy n my birthday.4. Hw is Sara n her birthday?A. Tired but nt happy B. Tired but happyC. Happy but nt tired D. I dn't knw
My name is Sara. My favrite day is Octber l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy n that day. I eat eggs fr breakfast. Then my friends cme t my hme and play with me. We sing and dance. Smene plays the pian and smene plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me t see a mvie. My favrite mvies are cmedies and actin mvies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I g t bed at ten thirty. I dn't d my hmewrk n that day. I am very tired but happy n my birthday.5. What des the wrd "supper" mean?A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast D. afternn tea
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)錯(cuò),對(duì)的寫(xiě)“T”,錯(cuò)的寫(xiě)“F” 。I ften d many things n the weekend. I d my hmewrk n Saturday mrning. In the afternn, I d husewrk with my mther.Because I am a gd girl, I am helpful at hme. On Sunday mrning, I visit my grandparents with my parents.In the afternn, we g t the park tgether. Because there is a kite shw.And my grandparents likes making kites. In the evening, we have a big dinner. We have fish fr dinner. And my grandma cks fish well. After dinner, we watch TV tgether.We are very happy.( )1.I d my hmewrk and d husewrk n Saturday. ( )2. I visit my grandparents with my parents n Sunday mrning. ( )3.We g t the park n Sunday mrning. ( )4.we have a big dinner n Sunday mrning. ( )5.My grandpa cks fr us.
There are fur seasns in a year in Canada. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I like t fly kites. In summer, it's ht. I like t swim. I ften wear a pair f glasses and a hat. In autumn, it's always cl. I like t g t the park and ride dwn the street with my friends. In winter, it's cld and snwy. I like t g utside t skate and ski with my friends. Smetimes we make a big snwman, and then we dance and sing arund it.
【題型特點(diǎn)】短文后跟出幾個(gè)句子,要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的意思是否與原文一致?!惧e(cuò)誤類型】1.短文內(nèi)容與題干所述沒(méi)有關(guān)聯(lián),所給句子雖然符合常識(shí),但原文中沒(méi)有涉及相關(guān)內(nèi)容,因而是錯(cuò)誤的。2.偷換概念。即所給句子內(nèi)容與原文意思不一致。
3.更換部分關(guān)鍵詞。關(guān)鍵詞的更換導(dǎo)致了句意發(fā)生了變化,因而不符合原文所表達(dá)的意思。4.用詞過(guò)于絕對(duì)。如原文是shuld,題干中變成了must。5.限定范圍發(fā)生變化。要特別注意bth、all、 little等表示數(shù)量和范圍的詞語(yǔ)。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F) 。 On Christmas mrning, chidren like t get up early t find the presents in the stckings (長(zhǎng)筒襪) r under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike gt up at six twenty. He quickly put n the clthes and lked fr his present in the stcking. "Ww, what a lvely ty dg! I like it very much He said happily. Then he ran dwn t the grund flr t see what's in the bx. He shk (搖) the bx and listened. His sister, Nancy, came t him, "h, Mike, yu are taking my present.""What? Open it and have a lk!" Then they pened the bx, and a pretty dress was in it. Mike lked arund, and he saw anther bx fr him under the tree.
( )1.Mike gt up at 6:12.( )2.The lvely dg was fr Mike's sister.( )3.The pretty dress was fr Mike's sister.( )4.Mike gt nly ne present frm his family.( )5.There was a basketball in the bx fr Mike.
【解析】1.根據(jù)文中信息" gt up at six twenty"可知, Mike6:20起床,所以本句所述6:12起床是錯(cuò)誤的。答案為F。2.根據(jù)文中信息" fr his present in the stcking. "Ww what a lvely ty dg! I likeit very much. "可知,這只可愛(ài)的玩縣狗是送給Mike的圣誕禮物,而不是送給Mike姐姐的。答案為F。3.根據(jù)文中信息""h,Mike,yu are taking my present."... they pened the bx, and a pretty dress was in it."可知, Mike姐組的圣誕禮物是一條漂亮的裙子。答案為T(mén)。4.根據(jù)文中信息a lvely ty dg以及"he saw anther bx fr him under the tree"可知, Mike的圣誕禮物有兩個(gè)。答案為F。5.通讀全文可知,文章并沒(méi)有介紹Mike的圣誕禮物是籃球,所以此表述是錯(cuò)誤的。答案為F。
【題型特點(diǎn)】在短文后有幾個(gè)不完整的句子或問(wèn)題,每一題都有三到四個(gè)備選答案,要求在正確理解短文內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,選出一個(gè)合適的答案。【考察方向】1.考查把握文章主旨和大意的能力。此類題大多數(shù)針對(duì)段落(或短文)的主題思想、標(biāo)題或目的設(shè)計(jì)。2.考查把握文章事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)的能力。此類題目大多數(shù)是針對(duì)文章的節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)的。
3.根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)生詞含義的能力。此類題目要求考生根據(jù)上下文確定某一特定的詞或短語(yǔ)的準(zhǔn)確含義。4·考察對(duì)閱讀材料內(nèi)容的邏輯關(guān)系理解。此類題目主要是針對(duì)文章的段與段之間、句與句之間、短語(yǔ)與短語(yǔ)直接的邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行設(shè)題。
It's 7:30 n Mnday mrning. It's time fr Tm t g t schl.Classes begin at 7:40. Tm is still in his rm.His mther says,"Hurry up. Tm. Be quick r yu'll be late." "Mum, where's my pencil bx?" Tm cries(哭)!Lk at Tm's rm.What a mess(一團(tuán)糟)! His bks are all ver the rm. His ftball is n the desk.A kite and sme clthes are n his bed.Tm's mther cmes t help him. Oh,Tm's pencil bx is under the bed.( )1.Tm ften ges t schl at_________.A.7:40B.7:30( )2.Tm is finding(尋找)B.pencil bx( )3.Tm's bedrm neat(整潔的)B.neat
( )4.Tm's ftball the deskB.under the bed( )5.Tm's pencil bx the deskB.under the bed
【題型要求】根據(jù)所提的問(wèn)題寫(xiě)出正確的句子?;卮饐?wèn)題時(shí)答案應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)潔明了,句子越簡(jiǎn)單越好?!炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】1.寫(xiě)出正確的答案。2.注意字?jǐn)?shù)限制。3.注意單詞拼寫(xiě)、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)等變化。
閱讀短文,回答問(wèn)題。 Lk! This is a picture f Mr Brwn's family. The man in a black cat is Mr Brwn. The wman near him is Mrs Brwn. The little girl in a red cat is Sue. The tall by behind her is Jim, her brther. This family are nw in China. Tmrrw is Children's Day. Mr Brwn wants t buy sme presents fr his children. Sue wants a new skirt, but Jim wants a new bike. Hw happy they are!1. Whse picture is this? ____________________________2. Where are the family nw?________________________3. Wh is the little girl in a red cat? _____________________4. What presents d Mr Brwn's children want? __________________
【解析】1.由原文"This is a picture f Mr Brwn's family." 可知這是布朗先生一家的照片。答案為"It's a picture f Mr Brwn's family."。2.由原文"This family are nw in China."可知,現(xiàn)在這一家人在中國(guó)。答案為China。3.由原文"The little girl in a red cat is Sue."可知,穿紅外套的女孩是Sue。答案為Sue。4.由原文"Sue wants a new skirt, but Jim wants a new bike."可知, Sue 想要-條新裙子,Jim想要一輛新自行車(chē)。答案為"Sue wants a new skirt, and Jim wants a new bike."。
【題型要求】根據(jù)對(duì)話所處的語(yǔ)境推斷出適合空格處的句子。每篇對(duì)話提供5~8個(gè)句子,要求從所給句子中選擇合適的句子,分別填入對(duì)話中的空格處。該題型考查語(yǔ)言知識(shí)在具體語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用能力?!炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】1.答題時(shí)注意上下連續(xù),語(yǔ)意貫通。2.上下文重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞是理解對(duì)話的關(guān)鍵。3.平常積累一些常見(jiàn)情景中運(yùn)用較多的句型、詞組,如問(wèn)路、看病等的常規(guī)用語(yǔ)。
A.Where is the lunch rm?B.Hw many sheep d yu have?C.What are thse?D.D yu have any vegetables,t?E.Are these gats?
從方框中選擇句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。
(Sme children are at Uncle Li’s farm.)Uncle Li:Welcme t my farm,children.Mike:Ww!Uncle Li,yu have s many animals.________Uncle Li:They are cws.Amy:_____________________Uncle Li:N,they are sheep.Amy:_____________________Uncle Li:Thirty-five.Jhn:_________________Uncle Li:Yes,we d.Oh,it’s 12 ’clck.Let’s g and have lunch.Jhn:Great!________________Uncle Li:Over there,near the range trees.
閱讀理解,判斷正(T)誤(F)。I like schl days, because I can learn many things frm schl. We have fur classes in the mrning and tw in the afternn. I like weekends, t. We dn’t g t schl n Saturdays and Sundays. I ften play ping-png and play basketball n Saturday mrning. I ften play the vilin (小提琴)n Saturday afternn. I ften d hmewrk and play ftball n Sunday mrning. I ften g t the park n Sunday afternn.1.( ) I g t schl five days a week.2.( ) We have fur classes every day(每天).3.( ) I play the vilin n Saturday afternn.4.( ) I like Saturdays and Sundays.5.( ) I ften d my hmewrk, play ftball and g t the park n Sundays.
A:It’s 7 ’clck nw.B:Yes,yur are right._____________ A:OK.Is it sunny tday?B:____________Put n yur scarf,please.A:OK.But where is my scarf? B:______________________A:N,it’s nt mine._______________B:I see!It’s n the desk.A:Oh,yes!_____________
A.Thank yu! B.N,it’s scarf is t g t this blue scarf yurs?
Hell,I am Jhn. I cme frm the UK. It's seven 'clck in the mrning. I get up and make the bed.I eat breakfast at 7:30. Then I g t schl at8:00. It's Mnday. We have English, maths and Chinese in the mrning. In the afternn we have art and science. I play sprts at 4:30 after schl. I like t play ftball. I ften d hmewrk and read bks in the evening. Smetimes I watch TV. I like reading bks very much. They give me knwledge and make me clever(聰明的). I ften g t the library t read bks n the weekend.( )1.When des Jhn g t schl? A.at 7:30 B.At 8:00
Hell,I am Jhn. I cme frm the UK. It's seven 'clck in the mrning. I get up and make the bed.I eat breakfast at 7:30. Then I g t schl at8:00. It's Mnday. We have English, maths and Chinese in the mrning. In the afternn we have art and science. I play sprts at 4:30 after schl. I like t play ftball. I ften d hmewrk and read bks in the evening. Smetimes I watch TV. I like reading bks very much. They give me knwledge and make me clever(聰明的). I ften g t the library t read bks n the weekend.( )2.Hw many classes des Jhn have n Mnday?A.Fur B. Five
Hell,I am Jhn. I cme frm the UK. It's seven 'clck in the mrning. I get up and make the bed.I eat breakfast at 7:30. Then I g t schl at8:00. It's Mnday. We have English, maths and Chinese in the mrning. In the afternn we have art and science. I play sprts at 4:30 after schl. I like t play ftball. I ften d hmewrk and read bks in the evening. Smetimes I watch TV. I like reading bks very much. They give me knwledge and make me clever(聰明的). I ften g t the library t read bks n the weekend.( )3.Des Jhn like playing ftball?A.Yes,he des. B. N, he desn't.
Hell,I am Jhn. I cme frm the UK. It's seven 'clck in the mrning. I get up and make the bed.I eat breakfast at 7:30. Then I g t schl at8:00. It's Mnday. We have English, maths and Chinese in the mrning. In the afternn we have art and science. I play sprts at 4:30 after schl. I like t play ftball. I ften d hmewrk and read bks in the evening. Smetimes I watch TV. I like reading bks very much. They give me knwledge and make me clever(聰明的). I ften g t the library t read bks n the weekend.( )4.What des Jhn ften d in the evening?A.He ften des hmewrk and reads bks. B.He ften watches TV.
Hell,I am Jhn. I cme frm the UK. It's seven 'clck in the mrning. I get up and make the bed.I eat breakfast at 7:30. Then I g t schl at8:00. It's Mnday. We have English, maths and Chinese in the mrning. In the afternn we have art and science. I play sprts at 4:30 after schl. I like t play ftball. I ften d hmewrk and read bks in the evening. Smetimes I watch TV. I like reading bks very much. They give me knwledge and make me clever(聰明的). I ften g t the library t read bks n the weekend. ( )5.What's the meaning f the Underlined(劃線的)wrd "knwledge"?A.能量 B.知識(shí)
這是一份【專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)】小升初英語(yǔ)課件-核心考點(diǎn)+題型專項(xiàng)突破:專題 08 閱讀理解(5)全國(guó)通用版,共36頁(yè)。PPT課件主要包含了選擇型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練,做題步驟,例題詳解,鞏固練習(xí),總結(jié)回顧等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份【專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)】小升初英語(yǔ)課件-核心考點(diǎn)+題型專項(xiàng)突破:專題 08 閱讀理解(4)全國(guó)通用版,共60頁(yè)。PPT課件主要包含了任務(wù)型閱讀專題,任務(wù)型閱讀解題步驟,問(wèn)題類問(wèn)題類型,例 題 精 講等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份【專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)】小升初英語(yǔ)課件-核心考點(diǎn)+題型專項(xiàng)突破:專題 08 閱讀理解(2)全國(guó)通用版,共57頁(yè)。PPT課件主要包含了閱讀專題,學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),知識(shí)精講,判斷閱讀題,隨堂練習(xí),選擇閱讀題,完形填空,首字母填空,回答問(wèn)題型閱讀,鞏固練習(xí)等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
【專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)】小升初英語(yǔ)課件-核心考點(diǎn)+題型專項(xiàng)突破:專題 08 閱讀理解(1)全國(guó)通用版
【專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)】小升初英語(yǔ)課件-核心考點(diǎn)+題型專項(xiàng)突破:專題 08 書(shū)面表達(dá) 全國(guó)通用版
【專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)】小升初英語(yǔ)課件-核心考點(diǎn)+題型專項(xiàng)突破:專題 06 完形填空 全國(guó)通用版
【專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)】小升初英語(yǔ)課件-核心考點(diǎn)+題型專項(xiàng)突破:專題 05 閱讀理解 全國(guó)通用版
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