【期中講練測】人教版七年級下冊英語專題04 閱讀還原30篇（考點專練）.zip-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

01（22-23七年級下·陜西榆林·期中）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
I am a schl girl. I have a brther.We are bth at schl. We study at N. 2 Middle Schl. We like ur schl very much. 1 . They wrk hard at schl.
2 . We have n classes n Saturdays r Sundays. We usually get up at six, and have breakfast at 6:30. We g t schl at 7:00. 3 . We have fur lessns in the mrning and tw in the afternn. We have lunch at 12:15. At three fifty we have sprts.
We study Chinese, math, English, histry and ther lessns. We like Chinese and English. 4 . We have dinner at 18:00. We d ur hmewrk at seven and finish it at nine every evening. Then we g t bed at half past nine, 5 . We always study hard.
A．We g hme at 17:00
B．I have tw brthers
C．We g t schl frm Mnday t Friday
D．Our parents are bth teachers
E．but smetimes we g t sleep at abut ten
F．this is my schl
G．Classes begin at 8:00
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．G 4．A 5．E
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了作者和她的兄弟在學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況。
1．根據(jù)后句“They wrk hard at schl.”可知說的一些人在學(xué)校努力工作，結(jié)合選項，他們指“作者的父母”。選項D“我們的父母都是老師。”與之相符。故選D。
2．根據(jù)后句“We have n classes n Saturdays r Sundays.”可知，描述了不上學(xué)的日期，故空處與上學(xué)的日期有關(guān)。選項C“我們從星期一到星期五上學(xué)?！迸c之相符。故選C。
3．根據(jù)前句“We g t schl at 7:00.”可知描述了去上學(xué)的具體時間。選項G“8點開始上課。”與之相符。故選G。
4．根據(jù)后句“We have dinner at 18:00.”可知描述了吃晚飯的時間，故空處是列舉了吃完飯前的日常安排。選項A“我們在17:00回家?！迸c之相符。故選A。
5．根據(jù)前句“Then we g t bed at half past nine,”可知說的是睡覺時間，故空處與睡覺時間相關(guān)。選項E“但有時我們十點左右睡覺?！迸c之相符。故選E。
02（22-23七年級下·江西景德鎮(zhèn)·期中）
請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中使短文意思通順結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。
Americans’ Weekends
What d American families usually d n weekends? 6 . Running, playing vlleyball, biking and swimming are all ppular sprts. The weekend is als a time fr American families t wrk in the yard, the garden r the huse. 7 . Smetimes sme families spend the weekend painting their huses. They are busy n weekends, but they are very relaxed.
8 . They can g t the park, the z, the cinema and many ther places they want t g. 9 . Smetimes they help their parents d sme wrk at hme and their parents will take them t the restaurant t have a gd dinner. 10 .
A．At weekends, sme peple like t stay at hme.
B．They think the weekend is the best time f a week.
C．Many American families ften d sme sprts n weekends.
D．Children are als very happy n weekends.
E．Children dn’t like weekends because they have a lt f hmewrk t d.
F．They can play games, fly kites and play any ball games.
G．Many families plant flwers and vegetables in the garden.
【答案】6．C 7．G 8．D 9．F 10．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了美國家庭的周末活動。
6．根據(jù)上文“What d American families usually d n weekends?” 以及下文“Running, playing vlleyball, biking and swimming are all ppular sprts.”可知，此處是指許多美國家庭通常在周末做一些運動；選項C“許多美國家庭經(jīng)常在周末做一些運動。”符合語境。故選C。
7．根據(jù)上文“The weekend is als a time fr American families t wrk in the yard, the garden r the huse.”可知，周末也是美國家庭在院子、花園或房子里工作的時候，他們會在花園里種些花和蔬菜；選項G“許多家庭在花園里種植鮮花和蔬菜?！狈险Z境。故選G。
8．根據(jù)下文“They can g t the park, the z, the cinema and many ther places they want t g.”和“Smetimes they help their parents d sme wrk at hme”可知，此處是指孩子們周末玩的很開心；選項D“孩子們在周末也很開心?！狈险Z境。故選D。
9．根據(jù)上文“They can g t the park, the z, the cinema and many ther places they want t g.”可知，此處是指孩子們周末放飛自我，可以開展多樣的活動；選項F“他們可以玩游戲，放風(fēng)箏和玩任何球類運動?！狈险Z境。故選F。
10．根據(jù)上文“Smetimes they help their parents d sme wrk at hme and their parents will take them t the restaurant t have a gd dinner.”可知，在周末，孩子們玩的很開心，父母還帶他們?nèi)コ院贸缘?，所以此處是指孩子們認為周末是最美好的時光；選項B“他們認為周末是一周中最好的時光?！狈险Z境。故選B。
03（22-23七年級下·江西鷹潭·期中）
閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面方框的七個選項中，選擇五個還原到文章中，使短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
Hw d yu get t schl? D yu usually g by bus, by car, r by bike? 11
The students frm a village in Indnesia crss a river t get t schl every day. 12 The students need t crss the brken (破損的) bridge.
There is a small village in Kenya. 12-year-ld Isha lives there. “It takes her abut 3 hurs t walk t schl every mrning. On her way (路途) t schl, she smetimes meets tigers and elephants. 13 In Clmbia, 11 families with schl-age children live in a valley (山谷). A 400-meter-lng cable (纜繩) takes the students t schl. But when it rains, the cable stps wrking. 14
It’s nt easy fr the students t get t schl. 15 And they lve their teachers.
A．It’s very dangerus.
B．They are her friends.
C．The students can’t g t schl.
D．There is a bridge but it is ld and brken.
E．They ften take a bat t crss the river.
F．But they feel happy because they lve schl.
G．Fr sme students, it’s difficult t get t schl.
【答案】11．G 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．F
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了學(xué)生上學(xué)的困難情況，但他們都很喜歡上學(xué)。
11．根據(jù)“Hw d yu get t schl?”以及后文的內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)描述有些學(xué)生上學(xué)困難的情況，選項G“對于一些學(xué)生來說，上學(xué)很難?！狈希蔬xG。
12．根據(jù)“The students need t crss the brken (破損的) bridge.”可知，學(xué)生們需要跨過那座斷橋。選項D“有一座橋，但它又舊又破。”符合，故選D。
13．根據(jù)“On her way (路途) t schl, she smetimes meets tigers and elephants.”可知，有時會遇上這些危險的動物，這種情況很危險。選項A“這是非常危險的?！狈希蔬xA。
14．根據(jù)“But when it rains, the cable stps wrking.”可知，如果下雨，纜繩用不了，就上不了學(xué)。選項C“學(xué)生們不能去上學(xué)?！狈希蔬xC。
15．根據(jù)“And they lve their teachers.”可知，選項F“但他們感到快樂，因為他們熱愛學(xué)校?！狈希薪酉挛?，表達學(xué)生對學(xué)校的熱愛之情，故選F。
04（22-23七年級下·陜西咸陽·期中）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。請將正確答案的序號填在題前的答題欄中。
Guangzhu is the capital city f Guangdng Prvince in sutheast China. It’s ne f the largest cities in China.
16 , because yu can see the trees and flwers everywhere. If (如果) yu cme t Guangzhu, yu will see many high buildings, wide rads and beautiful gardens. 17 , such as Beijing Rad Walking Street, Haizhu Square, Yuexiu Park, Baiyun Muntain and s n. Yu can have lts f fun here.
The weather here is different frm that f many cities in the nrth f China. 18 . And there is lts f rain in spring and summer.
19 . Because Guangzhu is famus fr its dim sum (點心). And we can eat dim sum any where in Guangzhu.
Guangzhu is a civilized (文明的) city. 20 . They’re friendly and like t help.
Welcme t Guangzhu. I believe yu’ll have a wnderful time here.
A．Mst peple here are very kind
B．Guangzhu is a beautiful place
C．The trip t Guangzhu will be special
D．Many peple say “Eating in Guangzhu”
E．It’s warm in winter and very ht in summer
F．Yu can see many tall buildings n the streets
G．Here are many interesting places in Guangzhu
【答案】16．B 17．G 18．E 19．D 20．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要從地理，天氣，旅游，美食等方面介紹了廣州的情況。
16．根據(jù)“because yu can see the trees and flwers everywhere.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說廣州非常美麗，B項“廣州市一個美麗的地方”符合語境，故選B。
17．根據(jù)“such as Beijing Rad Walking Street, Haizhu Square, Yuexiu Park, Baiyun Muntain and s n”可知，這里介紹了一些景點，G項“廣州有許多有趣的地方”符合語境，故選G。
18．根據(jù)上文“The weather here is different frm that f many cities in the nrth f China.”可知，這里是介紹廣州的天氣，E項“冬天很暖和，夏天很熱”符合語境。故選E。
19．根據(jù)下文“Because Guangzhu is famus fr its dim sum (點心). ”可知，介紹的是美食，D項“很多人說‘吃在廣州’”符合語境，故選D。
20．根據(jù)下文“They’re friendly and like t help.”可知，這里介紹的是人們非常友好，A項“這里的大多數(shù)人都很善良”符合語境，故選A。
05（22-23七年級下·陜西西安·期中）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Pandas are ppular animals frm China. But they were nce in great danger. China is hme t pandas. 21 “As time ges by, we will have mre pandas in the future.” One Chinese fficials says. China des a lt t help pandas and nw pandas live better in China. Here are tw examples. Pandas’ favrite fd is bamb. 22 A panda needs 12—38 kilgrams f bamb each day. In the 1980s, withut enugh fd, there were just 1200 pandas left. 23 In these reserves, they plant lts f bamb.
Pandas are brn small and blind. 24 S peple need t lk after them in labs (實驗室). 25 The earth is getting warmer. Sme places may be nt gd fr pandas t live. Sme bamb culd g away (消失) within 80 years, scientists say. It’s still dangerus fr pandas.
A．But there is still bad news.
B．And they are big eaters!
C．But a panda desn’t eat much bamb.
D．The number f pandas in China is ging up.
E．They nly pen their eyes six t eight weeks after birth.
F．T help the pandas, China set up 67 panda reserves (保護區(qū)).
G．But there is gd news.
【答案】21．D 22．B 23．F 24．E 25．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國大熊貓的現(xiàn)狀以及全球變暖對它們造成的威脅。
21．根據(jù)下文“As time ges by, we will have mre pandas in the future.”可知，此處指大熊貓的數(shù)量增加，D項“中國大熊貓的數(shù)量正在上升”符合語境。故選D。
22．根據(jù)下文“A panda needs 12—38 kilgrams f bamb each day. ”可知，此處指大熊貓的食量大，B項“而且它們吃得很多！”符合語境。故選B。
23．根據(jù)下文“In these reserves, they plant lts f bamb.”可知，此處介紹大熊貓保護區(qū)，F(xiàn)項“為了幫助大熊貓，中國建立了67個大熊貓保護區(qū)”符合語境。故選F。
24．根據(jù)上文“Pandas are brn small and blind.”和下文“S peple need t lk after them in labs (實驗室).”可知，此處指熊貓出生后的情況，E項“他們出生后六到八周才睜開眼睛?！狈险Z境。故選E。
25．根據(jù)上文“S peple need t lk after them in labs (實驗室).”和下文“The earth is getting warmer. Sme places may be nt gd fr pandas t live.”可知，此處指對熊貓造成的威脅，上下文之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，A項“但仍有壞消息。”符合語境。故選A。
06（22-23七年級下·江西南昌·期中）
請先閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從文后的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中, 結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。
It’s April 23rd tday. 26 Lk, in the city library, there are many peple. 27 What are they ding there? Sme are sitting and reading different kinds f bks at the table. Sme are standing and lking fr their favrite bks. What abut peple ver there? Oh, they are reading n the cmputers. 28
Mst f the peple are frm different reading clubs. All f them lve reading. They think reading can help us a lt. 29 We can learn a lt frm them. We can get help frm them.
Gd bks are like ur best friends. 30 It can make ur life beautiful. It can change ur life.
A．It’s a gd way t read, t.
B．Reading bks can pen ur eyes.
C．It is interesting t read in the city library.
D．It’s the Wrld Bk Day.
E．There are many different kinds f bks, magazines and newspapers.
F．Sme f them are ld, sme are yung.
G．It is easy fr us t read different kinds f bks.
【答案】26．D 27．F 28．A 29．E 30．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了4月23日是世界讀書日，以及人們愛好閱讀的情景。
26．根據(jù)第一段“It’s April 23rd tday.”可知，今天是4月23日，再結(jié)合選項可知，D選項“今天是世界圖書日”符合語境。故選D。
27．根據(jù)第一段“Lk, in the city library, there are many peple.”可知，強調(diào)城市圖書館是有很多人，因此下文介紹圖書館的人，F(xiàn)選項 “他們中有些是老年人，有些人是年輕人” 符合語境。故選F。
28．根據(jù)第一段“Oh, they are reading n the cmputers.”可知，他們正在電腦上閱讀。A選項“這也是一種很好的閱讀方式” 符合語境。故選A。
29．根據(jù)第二段“We can learn a lt frm them. We can get help frm them.”可知，我們可以從不同種類的書里面得到不同的東西，選項E “這里有許多不同種類的書籍、雜志和報紙” 符合語境。故選E。
30．根據(jù)“It can make ur life beautiful. It can change ur life.”可知，橫線上的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于讀書的好處，B選項 “讀書可以讓我們打開眼界” 符合語境。故選B。
07（22-23七年級下·山東濟南·期中）
China has s many beautiful places. 31 Yu may find the answer in the new dcumentary (紀錄片).
Its name is Aerial China (《航拍中國》). CCTV made it. There are already six episdes (劇集). 32 The first six episdes are abut Hainan, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, Heilngjiang, Jiangxi and Shanghai.
In the shw, yu can see great muntains, big grass lands, clrful blssms and ld city walls. “Every frame f this shw wuld make a great desktp wallpaper,” wrte the Huashang Mrning Pst. 33 It’s the wrld’s biggest cean blue hle. If yu see it frm abve, it’s a circle f different shades (色度) f blue. This gives it the name f “the eye f the Suth China Sea”
In the shw, the Beiji village in Heilngjiang lks like a place in fairy tales (童話故事). 34 Peple there build small lw huses with pine lgs (松木). In winter, white snw is all ver the rfs. When yu see it frm the air, it lks even smaller, like a ty.
In the next five t six years, the Aerial China series will shw all 34 prvince-level (省級) places in the cuntry. 35
A．It takes CCTV mre than ne year t make the talk shw.
B．Each episde shws the beauty f a different place.
C．Every ne f yu may see yur hmetwn in the shw!
D．Sansha Yngle Blue Hle in the Suth China Sea is a really surprising place.
E．But what d they lk like frm the air (空中)?
F．Yu may think China is a really beautiful cuntry.
G．The village is in the nrthernmst (最北的) part f China.
【答案】31．E 32．B 33．D 34．G 35．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了紀錄片《航拍中國》。
31．根據(jù)“Yu may find the answer in the new dcumentary (紀錄片).”以及“China has s many beautiful places.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說中國美麗地方會是什么樣。選項E“但是從空中看它們是什么樣子的呢？”符合，故選E。
32．根據(jù)“There are already six episdes (劇集).”可知，此處提到了劇集。選項B“每一集都展示了不同地方的美麗。”符合，故選B。
33．根據(jù)“It’s the wrld’s biggest cean blue hle.”可知，此處在說龍洞，選項D“中國南海的三沙永樂龍洞，真是一個令人驚喜的地方。”符合，故選D。
34．根據(jù)“In the shw, the Beiji village in Heilngjiang lks like a place in fairy tales”可知，此處在描述北極村，選項G“村子在中國的最北端?！狈希蔬xG。
35．根據(jù)“In the next five t six years, the Aerial China series will shw all 34 prvince-level (省級) places in the cuntry.”可知，未來將展示全國所有34個省級地方。選項C“你們每個人都可以在節(jié)目中看到自己的家鄉(xiāng)！”符合，故選C。
08（22-23七年級下·湖南婁底·期中）
Our class ges n a trip t the z. The animals there are cute.
Lk! 36 She’s Jane. She likes watching pandas. She thinks pandas are cute and friendly. What are the pandas ding? Aha! They’re sleeping. I think they’re lazy. Mike is nt very far frm Jane. His favrite animals are giraffes. He enjys playing with a giraffe. 37
There’s a man ver there. Wh is he? He’s ur bilgy (生物) teacher, Mr. Xu. 38 Many f my classmates like listening t him. He’s telling stries abut elephants. They’re really big! But I’m nt afraid f them. 39 They’re big and scary! They’re running in the cage (籠子).
We really have a gd time in the z. 40 . Animals are ur gd friends. We must be friendly t them!
A．The giraffe is smart and interesting.
B．I’m afraid f tigers.
C．Wh is that beautiful girl in a red skirt?
D．He knws a lt abut animals.
E．I like elephants.
F．We als learn a lt f things.
【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．F
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者所在的班級去動物園游覽的事情。
36．根據(jù)“She’s Jane. She likes watching pandas.”可知，空處應(yīng)是和說簡有關(guān)的話題，選項C“那個穿紅裙子的漂亮女孩是誰？”符合語境。故選C。
37．根據(jù)“He enjys playing with a giraffe.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說喜歡和長頸鹿玩的原因，選項A“長頸鹿聰明有趣。”符合語境。故選A。
38．根據(jù)“Many f my classmates like listening t him.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說喜歡聽他講的原因，選項D“他對動物了解很多?！狈险Z境。故選D。
39．根據(jù)“They’re really big! But I’m nt afraid f them.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說害怕的動物，選項B“我害怕老虎?！狈险Z境。故選B。
40．根據(jù)“We really have a gd time in the z.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說去動物園的其他好處，選項F“我們也學(xué)到了很多東西?！狈险Z境。故選F。
09（22-23七年級下·山東青島·期中）
At this time, peple are ding different things in different places.
In Beijing, it’s early mrning. 41 It’s t early. Peple dn’t get up.
In Lndn, peple are leaving wrk t g hme. They are waiting fr (等候) buses r running fr trains. 42 Sme are having afternn tea at hme r walking t the pubs (酒館) t have a drink.
43 Peple are having dinner at hme r utside. Sme are ging t watch a ballet (芭蕾舞). Sme are drinking in the pubs.
In Ls Angeles, it’s mrning. Peple are wrking. Children are having their lessns. 44
45 Peple aren’t wrking but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers r ht dgs and drinking cffee r cke. Sme are seeing friends r shpping.
A．There are many places.
B．They usually have three r fur classes befre lunch.
C．New Yrk is in the middle f the day nw.
D．Peple are sleeping.
E．In Mscw, it’s evening.
F．Sme peple are driving their cars.
【答案】41．D 42．F 43．E 44．B 45．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹的是不同國家的時差以及人們活動。
41．根據(jù)“It’s t early. Peple dn’t get up.”可知，人們還沒起床，選項D“人們都在睡覺。”符合，故選D。
42．根據(jù)“They are waiting fr (等候) buses r running fr trains.”可知，此處在介紹交通方式，選項F“有些人開著他們的車?！狈?，故選F。
43．根據(jù)“Peple are having dinner at hme r utside.”可知，現(xiàn)在是吃晚餐時間，選項E“在莫斯科，是晚上。”符合，故選E。
44．根據(jù)“Children are having their lessns.”可知，此處提到的是孩子們上課，選項B“他們通常在午餐前上三四節(jié)課?！狈?，故選B。
45．根據(jù)“Peple aren’t wrking but having lunch.”可知，此處提到的是中午吃午餐，選項C“紐約現(xiàn)在正值正午。”符合，故選C。
10（22-23七年級下·山西朔州·期中）
請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。
The Ministry f Educatin (教育部) makes an annuncement (通知) that students shuldn’t bring mbile phnes t schl. 46 Shuld students take mbile phnes t schl? 47
Sme peple think the mbile phne is gd fr students. First, it’s easy fr students t cntact (聯(lián)系) with thers. And their parents can als cntact them when they need t d s. 48 Fr example, they can learn the new wrds in the digital (電子) dictinary.
49 They think the students use the mbile phne t play games, watch mvies, g shpping and s n, even during the class. 50 Als, using mbile phne t much is bad fr eyes.
Hw abut yu? D yu think students shuld bring mbile phnes t schl?
A．It’s a waste (浪費) f time.
B．But sme ther peple dn’t think s.
C．Then, mbile phnes can help with their study.
D．Students can use their phnes t call their parents.
E．Different peple have different pinins (觀點) abut this questin.
F．As we all knw, mbile phnes are very imprtant in students’ lives.
【答案】46．F 47．E 48．C 49．B 50．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文。短文講了教育部發(fā)布公告，學(xué)生不應(yīng)該帶手機到學(xué)校。詳細地介紹了不同的人對這個問題的不同的看法。
46．根據(jù)“The Ministry f Educatin makes an annuncement that students shuldn’t bring mbile phnes t schl.”可知，此處說的是手機對學(xué)生的影響，F(xiàn)項“眾所周知，手機在學(xué)生的生活中是非常重要的?！狈险Z境。故選F。
47．根據(jù)“Shuld students take mbile phnes t schl?”以及下文可知，人們對學(xué)生是否帶手機這個問題有不同的看法，E項“不同的人對這個問題有不同的看法?！狈险Z境。故選E。
48．根據(jù)“Fr example, they can learn the new wrds in the digital dictinary.”可知，此處說的是對學(xué)習(xí)的幫助，C項“然后，手機可以幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)。”符合語境。故選C。
49．根據(jù)“They think the students use the mbile phne t play games, watch mvies, g shpping and s n, even during the class.”可知，本段說的是另一種觀點，此處應(yīng)表示轉(zhuǎn)折，B項“但有些人不這么認為?！狈险Z境。故選B。
50．根據(jù)“Als, using mbile phne t much is bad fr eyes.”可知，此處說的是使用手機的害處，A項“這是浪費時間?！狈险Z境。故選A。
11（22-23七年級下·山西晉中·期中）
請閱讀下而短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。
Bikes and cars are tw imprtant (重要的) things. Many peple have cars nw, but mst peple still like t ride bikes. D yu knw why? First, we all knw that the bike can’t g quickly. 51 As fr the car, it needs t much mney. 52 S they dn’t need cars t g t wrk. Third, cars can make mre pllutin (污染). And it’s gd fr the envirnment (環(huán)境) if peple stp driving. 53 Furth, there are lts f shared bikes (共享單車) near us. It is cnvenient (方便的) t g ut by bike. Fr Frank, walking t schl is a gd way fr him. 54 Fr me, I like t g t schl by bike. Because it’s easy and healthy. 55 Greener traffic, cleaner air.
A．Nw, let’s live a green life and g ut by bike r n ft.
B．It’s gd exercise, s he ften rides a bike t schl every day.
C．Because his schl isn’t very far frm his hme.
D．That’s why there is a “N-Car Day” n September 22nd every year.
E．Secnd, mst peple live near the wrkplace.
F．But it’s easy fr peple t buy and use.
【答案】51．F 52．E 53．D 54．C 55．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了自行車和汽車相比，自行車存在的優(yōu)勢，尤其在中國，人們大多數(shù)住在離市中心很近的地方，所以自行車可以省錢，很方便，還可以保護環(huán)境。
51．根據(jù)“Many peple have cars nw, but mst peple still like t ride bikes. D yu knw why? First, we all knw that the bike can’t g quickly.”可推斷出此處說明自行車的優(yōu)勢，F(xiàn)項“但是人們很容易購買和使用?！狈险Z境。故選F。
52．根據(jù)“S they dn’t need cars t g t wrk.”可推斷出此處應(yīng)是他們住的離工作地很近。E項“其次，大多數(shù)人住在工作地點附近?！狈险Z境。故選E。
53．根據(jù)“Third, cars can make mre pllutin (污染). And it’s gd fr the envirnment (環(huán)境) if peple stp driving.”可推斷出此處應(yīng)是為了保護環(huán)境，設(shè)立了無車日，D項“這就是為什么每年的9月22日是‘無車日’?！狈险Z境。故選D。
54．根據(jù)“Fr Frank, walking t schl is a gd way fr him.”可推斷出此處應(yīng)是Frank為什么步行去上學(xué)，C項“因為他的學(xué)校離他家不遠。”符合語境。故選C。
55．根據(jù)“Greener traffic, cleaner air.”可推斷出此處是讓我們一起保護環(huán)境，A項“現(xiàn)在，讓我們過綠色生活，騎自行車或步行出去?！狈险Z境。故選A。
12（22-23七年級下·湖南永州·期中）
閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A～F六個選項中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整。其中選項中有一項是多余的。
D yu knw Lisa King? 56 She is frm Australia. Her family are all in China nw. 57 Her mther is an English teacher in that schl, t. Her brther, David, is a student in ur schl. He is learning Chinese. 58 Her parents are studying Chinese histry. They like China very much.
59 In this pht, Mr. King is sitting in the sfa. He is reading a Chinese bk. Mrs. King is watching TV. David is watering the plant. Where is Lisa? She is in the kitchen. She is cking. 60
A．Her father teaches English in N.2 Middle Schl.
B．This is a pht f her family.
C．What a happy family it is!
D．He ften teaches us English and we usually teach him Chinese.
E．She is my gd friend.
F．She is an African.
【答案】56．E 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Lisa King一家人的信息及一張家庭照片。
56．根據(jù)“D yu knw Lisa King?”和“She is frm Australia.”可知此處在介紹Lisa，選項E“她是我的朋友”符合語境。故選E。
57．根據(jù)“Her mther is an English teacher in that schl, t.”可知前文已經(jīng)提到了某所學(xué)校，選項A“他爸爸在第二中學(xué)教英語”符合語境。故選A。
58．根據(jù)“Her brther, David, is a student in ur schl. He is learning Chinese.”可知大衛(wèi)正在學(xué)中文，選項D“他經(jīng)常教我們英語并且我們教他中文”符合語境。故選D。
59．根據(jù)“In this pht,”可知此處在介紹某張照片的內(nèi)容，選項B“這是一張她的家庭照”符合語境。故選B。
60．根據(jù)通讀整段可知此處已介紹完每個人所做的事情，應(yīng)該是發(fā)表感嘆這一家人怎么樣，選項C“是一個多么幸福的家庭啊”符合語境。故選C。
13（22-23七年級下·山東淄博·期中）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從后面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
10-year-ld Mike is famus as a yung ck. 61 When he was fur, he became interested in cking. 62 At the age f six, he culd make sme simple dishes like vegetable salad. One year later, he culd make a fruit pie all by himself.
63 His parents quite like the dishes and they are glad that they dn’t have t make dinner every day. One day his parents shared sme f Mike’s cking vides (視頻) nline. 64 A lt f peple watched and liked them very much.
Many peple want t knw hw t becme gd at cking frm this yung ck. “I dn’t g t cking classes. Smetimes I watch vides n the phne. And I ften read bks abut cking.” he said. 65 “If the fd is nt gd enugh this time, yu can try t ck it in anther way next time, ” he said. “Yu can’t expect t be gd at it in a day. ”
Mike really enjys himself in cking. He will keep learning and trying t imprve himself.
A．He started cking at an early age.
B．Sn, Mike gt ppular n the Internet.
C．He wants t have his wn cking shw.
D．Nw, Mike ften prepares (準備) dishes fr his family.
E．He believes the best way is t practice as much as pssible.
F．He started helping his mm in the kitchen when he was five.
【答案】61．A 62．F 63．D 64．B 65．E
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了邁克從小就喜歡烹飪，十歲成為一個有名的廚師的故事。
61．根據(jù)下文“When he was fur, he became interested in cking.”可推測，他接觸烹飪的時間比較早。選項A“他很早就開始做飯了。”符合語境，故選A。
62．根據(jù)上文“When he was fur, he became interested in cking.”和下文“At the age f six, he culd make sme simple dishes like vegetable salad.”可知，分別提到了邁克四歲和六歲的情形。因此此處應(yīng)該提到邁克五歲的情形。選項F“他五歲時就開始在廚房里幫媽媽干活?！狈险Z境，故選F。
63．根據(jù)下文“His parents quite like the dishes and they are glad that they dn’t have t make dinner every day.”可知，邁克會參與家里做飯的事情。選項D“現(xiàn)在，邁克經(jīng)常為他的家人做飯?！狈险Z境，故選D。
64．根據(jù)上文“One day his parents shared sme f Mike’s cking vides (視頻) nline.”和下文“A lt f peple watched and liked them very much.”可知，邁克在網(wǎng)上很受歡迎。選項B“很快，邁克就在網(wǎng)上走紅了?！狈险Z境，故選B。
65．根據(jù)下文“If the fd is nt gd enugh this time, yu can try t ck it in anther way next time”和“Yu can’t expect t be gd at it in a day.”可知，烹飪需要多加練習(xí)。選項E“他認為最好的方法就是盡可能多地練習(xí)?！狈险Z境，故選E。
14（22-23七年級下·湖北孝感·期中）
閱讀還原
It’s gd fr everyne t keep healthy every day. Here are sme things yu can d t be healthy.
Get up early and g t bed early. 66 Yu shuld (應(yīng)該) g t bed befre ten ’clck and then get up at abut six in the mrning.
67 It’s gd t eat fruit and vegetables every day, because the healthy fd is gd fr yur health. And dn’t frget t drink mre water every day. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste gd, but they can make yu be fat. 68 And yu must eat a healthy breakfast n time every mrning.
D sme sprts every day. Dn’t say that yu are always busy, and have n time t play sprts. That’s just an excuse (借口). In the mrning, yu can run fr 20 minutes. After wrk, yu can play ball games with yur friends. 69 When yu’re free, just d sprts!
Gd friends make yu happy. They can tell yu hw t be healthy, t. 70 And yu can als make sme gd friends!
A．Eat healthy fd.
B．Dn’t drink t much.
C．S dn’t eat them t much.
D．Yu can d sprts with yur friends.
E．Even (甚至) in the evening, yu can take a walk.
F．Dn’t watch TV r play cmputer games t late in the evening.
【答案】66．F 67．A 68．C 69．E 70．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了保持健康的方法。
66．根據(jù)前句“Get up early and g t bed early.”可知，說的是早睡早起。選項F“晚上不要看電視或玩電腦游戲太晚。”符合語境。故選F。
67．根據(jù)后句“It’s gd t eat fruit and vegetables every day, because the healthy fd is gd fr yur health.”可知，說的是健康食物。選項A“吃健康的食物。”符合語境。故選A。
68．根據(jù)前句“Ice-cream and hamburgers taste gd, but they can make yu be fat.”可知，說的是不要吃太多會發(fā)胖的食物。選項C“所以不要吃太多。”符合語境。故選C。
69．根據(jù)后句“When yu’ re free, just d sprts!”可知，說的是運動。選項E“即使在晚上，你也可以散步?！狈险Z境。故選E。
70．根據(jù)前“Gd friends make yu happy. They can tell yu hw t be healthy, t.”可知，說的是朋友。選項D“你可以和你的朋友一起做運動。”符合語境。故選D。
15（22-23七年級下·廣東深圳·期中）
補全短文-填空
Our city already suffers frm serius air pllutin, and the pllutin will get much wrse in the future. 71 S, we are rganizing a walk fr clean air in ur city. Teenagers frm many different schls in the city will take part. 72 We shall leave peple’s park at nine ’clck and walk t city centre, a distance f 15 kilmetres.
If yu are healthy and have energy, please jin us.
73 Yu culd ffer t run ne f ur fd r game stands.
If yu wuld like t help but have difficulty finding the time, please give mney.
Thrugh this walk, we wish t tell peple abut air pllutin. 74 In additin, we plan t put ut an educatinal brchure (小冊子) as a part f ur clean-air prgramme. The mney frm ur walk will be used in rder t prduce the brchure.
Please jin us. 75
A．Call us at 2335-566 t take part.
B．We will have ur walk n Sunday, 30 April.
C．We als wish t get peple t d smething abut this serius prblem.
D．If yu have ther interesting ideas, yu are welcme t bring yur idea t us.
E．Fr a healthy cmmunity, we need t tell peple abut the need fr clean air.
F．If yu have time but d nt want t walk, please help with the fair at the end f the race.
【答案】71．E 72．B 73．F 74．C 75．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了為城市的清潔空氣組織的一次步行活動，希望更多人可以加入。
71．根據(jù)“Our city already suffers frm serius air pllutin, and the pllutin will get much wrse in the future.（我們的城市已經(jīng)遭受了嚴重的空氣污染，而且未來的污染還會更加嚴重）”可知說的是環(huán)境問題；選項E“為了一個健康的社區(qū)，我們需要告訴人們對清潔空氣的需求。”符合。故選E。
72．根據(jù)“Teenagers frm many different schls in the city will take part.（來自該市許多不同學(xué)校的青少年將參加）”可知說的是活動；選項B“我們將在4月30日星期日步行?！狈稀９蔬xB。
73．根據(jù)“Yu culd ffer t run ne f ur fd r game stands.（你可以主動提出經(jīng)營我們的一個食品或游戲攤位）”可知說的是提供幫助；選項F“如果你有時間但不想走路，請在比賽結(jié)束時幫助展會?！狈稀９蔬xF。
74．根據(jù)“Thrugh this walk, we wish t tell peple abut air pllutin.（通過這次步行，我們想告訴人們空氣污染的情況）”可知說的是空氣污染的話題；選項C“我們也希望讓人們對這個嚴重的問題采取行動?！狈?。故選C。
75．根據(jù)“Please jin us.（請加入我們）”可知說的是加入活動；選項A“請致電2335-566參加。”符合。故選A。
16（22-23七年級下·江蘇南京·期中）
請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中所給的六個選項里選出五個可以填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，并將句子序號填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)橫線上。
Canada Geese (鵝) are large blue and white birds. When autumn arrives, they have t fly suth where the weather is warmer. 76 The birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill finds sixteen yung Canada Geese n his farm. 77 Bill thinks, “These yung birds wn’t knw what t d in the autumn.”
78 He decides t teach the birds t fllw him. All thrugh the summer, he ges n shrt trips in his plane and the yung geese fly after him.
When the cld weather arrives in autumn, Bill flies t Virginia in the United States, 600 miles suth f his hme in Canada. 79 Bill leaves the geese in Virginia and he returns hme.
This spring, Bill is waiting fr the birds t cme back. They dn’t arrive, s Bill flies t Virginia t get them. He lks fr them fr tw weeks but he can’t find them. When he arrives back hme, Bill finds the geese waiting fr him. 80
A．They find their way hme withut him!
B．The winters are s cld in Canada.
C．The geese fllw him all the way.
D．They lse their parents.
E．Canada geese ften eat grass.
F．Bill has a small plane.
【答案】76．B 77．D 78．F 79．C 80．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了比爾和他救助的加拿大鵝的故事。
76．根據(jù)“When autumn arrives, they have t fly suth where the weather is warmer.”和“The birds will die if they stay there.”可知，加拿大鵝必須飛到南方過冬，否則會被凍死，B項“加拿大的冬天很冷?！狈险Z境。故選B。
77．根據(jù)“Last spring, Bill finds sixteen yung Canada Geese n his farm.”和“These yung birds wn’t knw what t d in the autumn.”可知，這16只幼鳥失去了父母，因此不知道要飛到南方過冬，D項“它們失去了父母?！狈险Z境。故選D。
78．根據(jù)“He decides t teach the birds t fllw him. All thrugh the summer, he ges n shrt trips in his plane and the yung geese fly after him.”可知，比爾駕駛飛機教小鵝，F(xiàn)項“比爾有一架小飛機?！狈险Z境。故選F。
79．根據(jù)“When the cld weather arrives in autumn, Bill flies t Virginia in the United States, 600 miles suth f his hme in Canada.”可知，天氣漸冷時，比爾駕駛飛機去美國，小鵝們跟著他飛，C項“鵝一直跟著他?！狈险Z境。故選C。
80．根據(jù)“When he arrives back hme, Bill finds the geese waiting fr him.”可知，春天時，小鵝們自己飛回了家，A項“它們自己找到回家的路了！”符合語境。故選A。
17（22-23七年級下·廣東深圳·期中）
以下是一篇短文。請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
Wuld yu like t take part in sme activities when yu are free? 81
The Bk Bus
D yu like reading? D yu like children? Why nt jin us? 82 We read stries and plan activities t help the children t learn English. Usually we spend abut an hur staying with the children.
The Chimpanzee Prject (黑猩猩項目)
Are yu an animal lver? If yu are, yu can cme t ur z. 83 Yu can’t tuch the animals but yu can stay very clse t them. Yu can spend time building new huses fr them.
The Old Peple’s Hme
84 If yu are, hw abut taking part in this prject? Yu will eat meals tgether with ld peple. 85 Yu can make them happy, by dancing and reading newspapers t them. We need yu t wrk here every weekend.
A．If yur answer is yes, the fllwing infrmatin may help yu.
B．Are yu gd at telling stries and taking care f ld peple?
C．We need peple t help us take care f chimpanzees.
D．Yu can als help them talk with their family nline.
E．Yu can als take the animals t yur hme and live with them.
F．We wrk fr sick children in hspitals.
【答案】81．A 82．F 83．C 84．B 85．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了三項可以參加的志愿者活動。
81．根據(jù)上文“Wuld yu like t take part in sme activities when yu are free?”及下文介紹的幾個志愿者項目，可知此處應(yīng)作肯定回答。選項A“如果您的答案是肯定的，以下信息可能會對您有所幫助。”符合語境。故選A。
82．根據(jù)下文“We read stries and plan activities t help the children t learn English.”可知，此處談到的工作與孩子有關(guān)。選項F“我們?yōu)獒t(yī)院里生病的孩子工作?！狈险Z境。故選F。
83．根據(jù)下文“Yu can’t tuch the animals but yu can stay very clse t them. Yu can spend time building new huses fr them.”可知，此處說照顧動物。選項C“我們需要人們幫助我們照顧黑猩猩。”符合語境。故選C。
84．根據(jù)下文“If yu are, hw abut taking part in this prject?”可知，此處是指參加幫助老人這個項目。選項B“你擅長講故事和照顧老人嗎？”符合語境。故選B。
85．根據(jù)下文“Yu can make them happy, by dancing and reading newspapers t them.”可知，此處是為老人做事情。選項D“您還可以幫助他們與家人在線交談?！狈险Z境。故選D。
18（22-23七年級下·吉林長春·期中）
Amy is eight years ld. She ges t schl frm Mnday t Friday. On Saturday and Sunday, she desn’t have t g t schl. 86 That’s because she has t g t after-schl classes.
On Saturday mrning, Amy’s mther takes her t learn t play the vilin. She has t get up at 6:30.
87 When they get hme it is already (已經(jīng)) 20:00, s she ges t bed quickly after dinner.
On Sunday mrning, Amy learns t dance. After they get t the dance club, her mther des sme shpping. 88 When they get hme, Amy’s father gets ready fr (為……做準備) lunch. They have it at 13:00. 89 After she finishes her hmewrk, it is time fr dinner.
90 She hpes there are n weekends in the wrld (世界上).
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。每個選項只能用一次。
A．But she desn’t like weekends.
B．Amy des her hmewrk at 14:00.
C．On Saturday afternn, she learns t draw.
D．The dancing class finishes at 12:00.
E．All in all (總之), Amy has n time t play with her friends n weekends.
【答案】86．A 87．C 88．D 89．B 90．E
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了艾米繁忙的周末。
86．根據(jù)“On Saturday and Sunday, she desn’t have t g t schl.”和“That’s because she has t g t after-schl classes.”可知，此處是說艾米不喜歡周末，選項A“但她不喜歡周末。”符合語境，故選A。
87．根據(jù)“When they get hme it is already (已經(jīng)) 20:00, s she ges t bed quickly after dinner.”可知，此處是說周六下午的課外班，選項C“星期六下午，她學(xué)習(xí)畫畫?！狈险Z境，故選C。
88．根據(jù)“On Sunday mrning, Amy learns t dance. After they get t the dance club, her mther des sme shpping.”可知，此處與舞蹈課有關(guān)，選項D“舞蹈課12點結(jié)束?！狈险Z境，故選D。
89．根據(jù)“After she finishes her hmewrk, it is time fr dinner.”可知，此處是說寫作業(yè)，選項B“艾米在14:00做家庭作業(yè)?！狈险Z境，故選B。
90．根據(jù)“She hpes there are n weekends in the wrld (世界上).”可知，此處是對艾米周末的一個總結(jié)，選項E“總而言之，艾米周末沒有時間和朋友們一起玩?！狈险Z境，故選E。
19（22-23七年級下·河南信陽·期中）
The human bdy has its limits (極限) . There are many things that ur bdies cannt d. But sme peple test these limits. They surprise us. 91
*Hw lng can yu hld yur breath (屏住呼吸) underwater?
Hlding yur breath underwater is dangerus smetimes. 92 With sme practice, a persn can hld his breath fr tw t three minutes. Aleix Segura Vendrell is a diver (潛水員) frm Spain. He can hld his breath fr abut 24 minutes. This is the wrld recrd fr breath-hlding.
* 93
Usually, a healthy persn can lift 50 t 60 kilgrams. This is a safe lift. 94 He lifted 457. 5 kilgrams frm the flr.
*Hw lng can we stay awake (醒著的) ?
What happens when peple dn’t get enugh sleep? They becme tired and angry. Smetimes, they even can’t think very well. Randy Gardner is frm the United States. 95 That’s abut 11 days.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容, 從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項, 使短文意思通順, 內(nèi)容完整, 并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。
A．Andy Bltn is a British weightlifter.
B．Here are sme examples.
C．Hw much can a human lift (提起)?
D．If water ges int yur lungs (肺), yu can die.
E．He didn’t sleep fr 264 hurs.
【答案】91．B 92．D 93．C 94．A 95．E
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了人體的極限。有很多事情我們的身體無法做到，但有些人卻在測試這些極限，給我們帶來驚喜。
91．根據(jù)“But sme peple test these limits. They surprise us”及下文例舉的挑戰(zhàn)極限的例子可知，本句是承上啟下的句子，引出下文的例子，B選項 “這里有一些例子” 符合語境。故選B。
92．根據(jù)上文“Hlding yur breath underwater is dangerus smetimes.”可知，說的是水下憋氣有危險，空處應(yīng)是解釋這種危險，D選項 “如果水進入肺，你就會死亡?！狈险Z境。故選D。
93．根據(jù)下文“Usually, a healthy persn can lift 50 t 60 kilgrams.”可知，說的是舉起物體的重量， C選項“一個人能舉起多少東西” 符合語境。故選C。
94．根據(jù)下文“He lifted 457.5 kilgrams frm the flr.”可知，空處應(yīng)說的是挑戰(zhàn)極限的舉重人， A選項“Andy Bltn是英國舉重運動員?！狈险Z境。故選A。
95．根據(jù)下文“That’s abut 11 days.”可知，說的是11天保持清醒不睡覺，E選項 “他有264個小時沒有睡覺。”符合語境。故選E。
20（22-23七年級下·福建寧德·期中）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。
In China, the traffic drives n the right. 96 . The traffic drives n the left, s yu must be very careful n the street. 97 , yu must lk t the right first and then the left. If yu dn’t have a lk first, yu will g the wrng way.
If the traffic lights are green, 98 . If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stp. 99 . Everyne must bey the traffic rules when he (she) is crssing a street.
In the mrning and in the evening when peple g t r cme frm wrk, the streets are very busy (忙碌的) and full (充滿的) f cars. 100 . S the best way t be safe is t be careful.
A．the traffic can g but peple mustn’t crss
B．It is the mst dangerus (危險的) time in a day
C．Befre yu crss a street
D．But in England, it is different
E．Then the peple can crss the rad
【答案】96．D 97．C 98．A 99．E 100．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國和英國的車輛行駛是不一樣的，提醒人們在交通繁忙的時段要特別小心，遵守交通規(guī)則。
96．根據(jù)上文“In China, the traffic drives n the right.”和下文“The traffic drives n the left, s yu must be very careful n the street.”可知，上文表示在中國，車輛靠右行駛，下文表示車輛是靠左行駛的，所以你在街上必須非常小心，可推測此處是說與中國情況不同的國家，D選項“但是在英國，情況就不同了?！狈险Z境。故選D。
97．根據(jù)下文“If yu dn’t have a lk first, yu will g the wrng way.”可知，如果你不先看一看，你就會走錯路，即過馬路前要看一看，可推測此處是過馬路之前，C選項“在你過馬路之前，”符合語境。故選C。
98．根據(jù)上文“If the traffic lights are green,...”和下文“If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stp.”可知，下文表示如果交通燈是紅色的，車輛必須停下來，即紅燈時車輛禁止通行，結(jié)合上文如果交通燈是綠色的，可推測此處是綠燈時車輛可以通行的語句，A選項“車輛可以通行，但人不能過馬路?！狈险Z境。故選A。
99．根據(jù)上文“If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stp.”和下文“Everyne must bey the traffic rules when he (she) is crssing a street.”可知，如果交通燈是紅色的，車輛必須停下來，下文表示每個人過馬路時都必須遵守交通規(guī)則，可推測此處是人們過馬路的情況，E選項“然后人們可以過馬路?！狈险Z境。故選E。
100．根據(jù)上文“In the mrning and in the evening when peple g t r cme frm wrk, the streets are very busy and full f cars.”可知，在早上和晚上，當人們?nèi)ド习嗷蛳掳鄷r，街道非常繁忙，到處都是汽車，即此時是早高峰或晚高峰，交通擁擠，可推測此處是對這一時段的解釋，B選項“這是一天中最危險的時候?！狈险Z境。故選B。
21（22-23七年級下·河南洛陽·期中）
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
Hi, I’m Jack. I’m a student in a middle schl. 101 They are Grace, Jhn and Kate.
We’re classmates and gd friends, but we like different subjects. 102 I think it’s useful. My math is gd and my math teacher is kind t me. Grace is an English girl, but she can speak Chinese well nw. 103 She wants t be a Chinese teacher ne day. Jhn desn’t like Chinese. 104 What subject des he like? He likes P. E, because it’s interesting. He likes playing ball games in P. E. class. What abut Kate? Her favrite subject is histry. 105 She likes t read bks abut Chinese histry after class.
Hw abut yu? What’s yur favrite subject? Why d yu like it?
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A．My favrite subject is math.
B．I have three friends at schl.
C．She thinks it’s easy and fun.
D．It’s really bring and difficult fr him.
E．She likes Chinese, because it’s wnderful fr her.
【答案】101．B 102．A 103．E 104．D 105．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的朋友們最喜歡的科目，以及喜歡的理由。
101．根據(jù)“They are Grace, Jhn and Kate.”可知，后文介紹作者的三個朋友。選項B“我在學(xué)校有三個朋友?！狈险Z境。故選B。
102．根據(jù)“I think it’s useful.”可知，此處描述作者最喜歡的科目。選項A“我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)?！狈险Z境。故選A。
103．根據(jù)“She wants t be a Chinese teacher ne day.”可知，此處說明Grace喜歡漢語。選項E“她喜歡漢語，因為漢語對她來說太棒了?！狈险Z境。故選E。
104．根據(jù)“Jhn desn’t like Chinese.”可知，此處說明Jhn不喜歡漢語的原因。選項D“對他來說真的很無聊很難?！狈险Z境。故選D。
105．根據(jù)“What abut Kate? Her favrite subject is histry.”可知，此處介紹Kate喜歡歷史的原因。選項C“ 她認為這很容易也很有趣?！狈险Z境。故選C。
22（22-23七年級下·湖北十堰·期中）
閱讀組文及文后各選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
As students, we all knw that every schl has its rules. But sme rules are strange (奇怪的). Here are tw strange schl rules. 106
N red ink (墨水)
Teachers usually mark (打分) ur hmewrk with red ink. The clr can shw all ur mistakes (錯誤). 107 Sme peple think that it is nt gd fr students, because the clr smetimes makes them feel bad abut themselves. 108
N hand-raising (舉手)
109 And yu may think it is als an imprtant rule in class. But, in the USA, students mustn’t raise their hand in a schl. The schl thinks that teachers always nly see the same (相同的) students raising their hands. 110 Nw, with the“n hand-raising” rule, every student can have the “l(fā)uck” t answer the questin. They’d better listen t the teacher carefully (仔細地).
A．They think green, yellw and blue are mre relaxing.
B．This des nt help ther students with their learning in class.
C．It is usual fr students t raise hand in class t answer the teacher’s questin in China.
D．But many teachers in the UK and Australia can’t use red ink.
E．D yu think they sund funny?
【答案】106．E 107．D 108．A 109．C 110．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些國家學(xué)校里奇怪的規(guī)定。
106．根據(jù)上文“Here are tw strange schl rules. ”可知這里有兩條奇怪的校規(guī)，故空處應(yīng)該是問別人對校規(guī)的看法。選項E“你覺得他們聽起來有趣嗎？”符合語境。故選E。
107．根據(jù)上文“TTeachers usually mark (打分) ur hmewrk with red ink. The clr can shw all ur mistakes (錯誤).”及下文“Sme peple think that it is nt gd fr students...”可知空處應(yīng)是表示轉(zhuǎn)折不用紅墨水批改作業(yè)。選項D“但英國和澳大利亞的許多教師不能使用紅墨水?！狈险Z境。故選D。
108．根據(jù)上文“Sme peple think that it is nt gd fr students, because the clr smetimes makes them feel bad abut themselves.”可知，紅色讓他們對自己感覺不好，所以空處應(yīng)是介紹感覺好的顏色。選項A“他們認為綠色、黃色和藍色更令人放松?！狈险Z境。故選A。
109．根據(jù)下文“And yu may think it is als an imprtant rule in class. But, in the USA, students mustn’t raise their hand in a schl.”可知，轉(zhuǎn)折說明在美國學(xué)生不得在學(xué)校舉手，所以空處應(yīng)與舉手相關(guān)。選項C“在中國，學(xué)生在課堂上舉手回答老師的問題是很常見的?！狈险Z境。故選C。
110．根據(jù)上文“The schl thinks that teachers always nly see the same students raising their hands.”可知，此處應(yīng)是對上課舉手的看法。選項B“這對其他學(xué)生在課堂上的學(xué)習(xí)沒有幫助?！狈险Z境。故選B。
23（22-23七年級下·河南濮陽·期中）
“Excuse me, culd yu tell me the way ” Every day, many peple ask Jhnny this questin. Why? 111 He lves his wrk and he is glad that he can help thers.
Jhnny lives a busy (忙碌的) life. 112 Then he runs fr an hur in the park near his hme. On weekdays, he ges t wrk at seven in the mrning. In the afternn, he usually ges back hme at three. 113 He feels very srry abut that. “We must bey the traffic rules,” he says this t the peple arund him.
In Jhnny’s free time, he lves ding sprts. 114 But the swimming pl is a lng way frm his hme. It takes Jhnny half an hur t get there by bike. But he desn’t mind (介意). 115
“Swimming is a great sprt,” Jhnny says. “It can always make me happy!”
A．Swimming is his favrite.
B．Because he is a traffic pliceman.
C．Every mrning he gets up very early.
D．He thinks riding bikes is gd fr him.
E．He sees a lt f traffic accidents when he is wrking.
【答案】111．B 112．C 113．E 114．A 115．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Jhnny是一個交警，他喜歡幫助別人并且很熱愛自己的工作。他的生活很忙碌，每天早上七點上班，下午三點回家。他喜歡運動，尤其喜歡游泳。
111．根據(jù)前句“Why?”可知，空處應(yīng)是because引導(dǎo)的句子，選項B“因為他是一名交通警察。”符合語境。故選B。
112．根據(jù)后句“Then he runs fr an hur in the park near his hme.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說跟Jhnny生活習(xí)慣有關(guān)的話題。選項C“每天早上他起得很早。”符合語境。故選C。
113．根據(jù)下文“He feels very srry abut that. ‘We must bey the traffic rules,’ he says this t the peple arund him.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說和不遵守交通規(guī)則有關(guān)的事情。選項E“他工作時經(jīng)?？吹浇煌ㄊ鹿?。”符合語境。故選E。
114．根據(jù)前句“In Jhnny’s free time, he lves ding sprts.”和后句“But the swimming pl is a lng way frm his hme.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說和游泳有關(guān)的話題。選項A“游泳是他的最愛。”符合語境。故選A。
115．根據(jù)前文“It takes Jhnny half an hur t get there by bike. But he desn’t mind (介意).”可知，空處應(yīng)是說Jhnny認為騎自行車有好處。選項D“他認為騎自行車對他有好處。”符合語境。故選D。
24（22-23七年級下·福建福州·期中）
David Green finds that he is a little fat (肥胖的) these days. 116 At first, he puts it in the basement (地下室). But he des nt use it ften. 117
Next, he puts it int his bedrm. But he desn’t use it very ften. 118
He then puts it int the living rm. He puts the machine next t the windw. 119 Because she thinks he can exercise and lk at their beautiful garden at the same time.
120 He says, “Well, yes, I d a little mre exercise these days. Every time I want t pen (打開) the windw, I have t walk arund the exercise machine.”
A．He seldm ges int the basement.
B．Mrs. Green thinks it will wrk this time.
C．He ges t buy an exercise machine (健身器械).
D．After a week, she asks David hw his exercise is ging.
E．That’s because he nly ges int the bedrm when it is time fr him t g t bed.
【答案】116．C 117．A 118．E 119．B 120．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了大衛(wèi)減肥的故事。
116．根據(jù)“David Green finds that he is a little fat these days.”可知，空處應(yīng)該是大衛(wèi)要健身減肥。選項C“他去買健身器材”符合語境，故選C。
117．根據(jù)“At first, he puts it in the basement. But he des nt use it ften.”可知，空處應(yīng)介紹他不經(jīng)常使用健身器材的原因。選項A“他很少進地下室”符合語境，故選A。
118．根據(jù)“Next, he puts it int his bedrm. But he desn’t use it very ften.”可知，空處應(yīng)介紹他仍然不經(jīng)常使用健身器材的原因。選項E“那是因為他只在該上床睡覺的時候才進臥室”符合語境，故選E。
119．根據(jù)“Because she thinks he can exercise and lk at their beautiful garden at the same time.”可知，這里介紹了可以使用健身器材的原因。選項B“格林太太認為這次會成功”符合語境，故選B。
120．根據(jù)“Well, yes, I d a little mre exercise these days.”可知，此處介紹了大衛(wèi)做運動的情況。選項D“一個星期后，她問大衛(wèi)鍛煉得怎么樣了”符合語境，故選D。
25（22-23七年級下·湖北宜昌·期中）
閱讀短文，將文后的五個選項還原到短文中。
Different peple have different ideas abut animals. Tday we make a survey abut it. Nw let’s see what ur classmates say.
“I’m Mark. I live n a farm. There are sme elephants n my farm. They can play sccer and 121 . They are very smart. I use them t carry things, smetimes, 122 .”
“I’m Sue and I’m frm India (印度). The Indian peple lk up t cattle and 123 . When yu cme t India, yu can see cattle walking alng the streets, and eating fruits and vegetables in the shps.”
“Hi, I’m Judy. I live in Australia. My family has three shepherd dgs (牧羊犬). These dgs are nt big but 124 . They can run very fast.”
“I’m Le and I have a parrt. Her name is Susan. She is beautiful and interesting. And she can speak, t. When my friends cme t my hme, 125 . Susan likes eating carrts. And she likes singing when she feels happy.”
A．they never kill cattle (牛)
B．I als use them t d hard wrk
C．she can say hell t them
D．they can walk fr a lng time
E．they are very smart
【答案】121．D 122．B 123．A 124．E 125．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要寫了同學(xué)們描述了人們對動物的看法。
121．根據(jù)“They can play sccer”和“I use them t carry things”可知，此處是在描述大象的能力，D項“他們能走很久”符合語境。故選D。
122．根據(jù)“I use them t carry things, smetimes”可知，馬克有時用大象搬運重物，B項“我也用它們來做艱苦的工作”符合語境。故選B。
123．根據(jù)“The Indian peple lk up t cattle”和常識可知，印度人不殺牛，A項“他們從不殺牛”符合語境。故選A。
124．根據(jù)“My family has three shepherd dgs. These dgs are nt big but... ”和常識可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說牧羊犬非常聰明，E項“他們非常聰明”符合語境。故選E。
125．根據(jù)“And she can speak, t.”可知，鸚鵡可以說話，C項“她可以和他們打招呼”符合語境。故選C。
26（22-23七年級下·黑龍江哈爾濱·期中）
There is n quick and easy way t learn English. But there are gd ways.
126 Speak nly English with yur teacher and yur classmates. Speak English while yu are either in class r after class.
127 Listen t yur classmates when they speak English in class. Listen t the radi—the Vice f America and watch sme English prgrams (節(jié)目) n TV.
Read English as much as yu can. 128 G t the library r t a bkshp and read easier English bks. Reading mre bks is useful t yu.
Write English as much as yu can. 129 Write abut the things that yu d during the day. Write abut what yu learned in class.
These things are nt hard, but they are the wrk yu shuld d. If yu d them, with the help f yur teacher, yu’ll learn English well. 130
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文完整、通順。
A．Buy a small ntebk and write n it every day.
B．I hpe these ways can help yu.
C．Speak English as much as yu can.
D．Dn’t just read the bks yu use in schl.
E．Listen t English as much as yu can in class.
【答案】126．C 127．E 128．D 129．A 130．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了如何學(xué)好英語，詳細介紹了一些方法和建議。
126．根據(jù)“Speak nly English with yur teacher and yur classmates. Speak English while yu are either in class r after class.”可知，講的是多說英語。選項C“盡可能多地說英語”符合語境。故選C。
127．根據(jù)“Listen t yur classmates when they speak English in class. Listen t the radi—the Vice f America and watch sme English prgrams (節(jié)目) n TV.”可知，講的是多聽英語。選項E“在課堂上盡可能多地聽英語”符合語境。故選E。
128．根據(jù)“G t the library r t a bkshp and read easier English bks. Reading mre bks is useful t yu.”可知，講的是多讀書。選項D“不要只讀你在學(xué)校用的書”符合語境。故選D。
129．根據(jù)“Write abut the things that yu d during the day. Write abut what yu learned in class.”可知，講的是寫英語。選項A“買一個小筆記本，每天在上面寫”符合語境。故選A。
130．根據(jù)“If yu d them, with the help f yur teacher, yu’ll learn English well.”可知，講的是在老師的幫助下，你會學(xué)好英語的。選項B“我希望這些方法可以幫助你”符合語境。故選B。
27（22-23七年級下·福建莆田·期中）
Spring cmes back. On a nice spring day, Dad, Mm, Jack and Emily are in the car. 131 One hur later, they stp by the lake.
The children put n their hats and play ball. But the wind blws Emily’s hat away. 132 He wants t catch a fat fish in the lake. 133 He gives the hat t Emily. Then they are all getting very hungry.
Mm takes the picnic basket frm the car and the ther three help put the fd n the picnic blanket. 134 It’s a picnic time.
After eating things, the children fly a kite. The kite flies in the sky happily. Dad and Mm sit near the lake. They talk and smile. They enjy the sunlight. 135
“I lve picnics!” says Mm. “S d we!” say the ther three.
A．They frget the time.
B．But he catches Emily’s hat.
C．Dad is fishing.
D．They are ging t have a picnic.
E．They have cheeseburgers, apples and range juice.
【答案】131．D 132．C 133．B 134．E 135．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Jack和Emily同他們的爸爸媽媽一起去野餐的故事。
131．根據(jù)上一句“On a nice spring day, Dad, Mm, Jack and Emily are in the car.”可知，爸爸、媽媽、Jack和Emily一家正在車上，可推測此處是他們要去做某事的語句。D選項“他們打算去野餐?！狈险Z境。故選D。
132．根據(jù)下一句“He wants t catch a fat fish in the lake.”可知，他想在湖中釣一條肥魚，可推測此處是描述爸爸正在做的事情的語句，C選項“爸爸正在釣魚。”符合語境。故選C。
133．根據(jù)上一句“But the wind blws Emily’s hat away.”和下一句“He gives the hat t Emily.”可知，但是風(fēng)吹走了Emily的帽子，下一句表示他把帽子遞給了Emily，可推測此處是爸爸抓住了Emily的帽子，B選項“但他抓住了Emily的帽子。”符合語境。故選B。
134．根據(jù)上一句“Mm takes the picnic basket frm the car and the ther three help put the fd n the picnic blanket.”可知，媽媽把野餐籃子從車里拿出來，其他三人幫忙把食物從野餐籃子里拿出來，可推測此處是介紹有哪些食物的語句，E選項“它們有奶酪漢堡、蘋果和橙汁。”符合語境。故選E。
135．根據(jù)上一句“They enjy the sunlight.”可知，他們享受日光浴，可推測此處是表述野餐讓他們身心放松，忘卻了時間的語句，A選項“他們忘了時間?！狈险Z境。故選A。
28（22-23七年級下·湖南長沙·期中）
Sam lves pandas. He ges t see them in the z every weekend. There Sam knws an interesting jb—the panda keeper (飼養(yǎng)員). 136
It is very far frm his hme t the z. 137 He spends an hur getting there. After arriving there, Tny, a panda keeper, tells him the day’s wrk. At nine ’clck, Sam needs t clean the pandas’ rm. The rm is very big. 138 Then Sam feeds (飼養(yǎng)) the pandas with the help f Tny. After lunch, Sam has a relaxing walk in the z. 139 The pandas in the pictures are s cute and lvely. It is abut six ’clck in the afternn. Sam needs t g back hme. 140 When he drives back hme, it’s already seven ’clck.
A．S it takes him lts f time t clean it.
B．Sam wants t be a panda keeper.
C．And he takes many phts f the pandas.
D．S Sam gets up early in the mrning and drives there.
E．He feels s happy after a day’s wrk.
【答案】136．B 137．D 138．A 139．C 140．E
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講山姆作為熊貓飼養(yǎng)員的工作。
136．根據(jù)“There Sam knws an interesting jb—the panda keeper.”可知，說的是山姆知道了熊貓飼養(yǎng)員的工作，選項B“山姆想當熊貓飼養(yǎng)員。”符合語境。故選B。
137．根據(jù)“It is very far frm his hme t the z.”可知，說的是山姆家到動物園很遠，選項D“所以山姆一大早就起床開車去那里。”符合語境。故選D。
138．根據(jù)“At nine ’clck, Sam needs t clean the pandas’ rm. The rm is very big.”可知，說的是山姆要打掃的房間很大，選項A“所以他要花很多時間來清理。”符合語境。故選A。
139．根據(jù)“The pandas in the pictures are s cute and lvely.”可知，說的是照片中的熊貓非?？蓯郏x項C“他還為熊貓拍了很多照片。”符合語境。故選C。
140．根據(jù)“It is abut six ’clck in the afternn. Sam needs t g back hme.”可知，說的是下午山姆需要回家了，選項E“工作了一天后，他感到很高興?！狈险Z境。故選E。
29（22-23七年級下·河南周口·期中）
In England, traffic keeps n the left. Cars, buses and bikes all mve n the left side f the rad. But the traffic keeps n the right in China.
141 Befre yu crss a street yu must stp and lk bth ways. Lk right and lk left and lk right again. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stp. 142 If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can g. Peple n ft mustn’t crss.
143 Traffic at that time is the mst dangerus (最危險的).
When yu g by bus in England, yu have t be careful, t. 144 If yu dn’t have a lk first, yu will g the wrng way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with tw flrs. 145 Frm there yu can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A．Yu can sit n the secnd flr.
B．Always knw the traffic mves n the left.
C．Then the peple n ft can crss the rad.
D．S when yu are in England, yu must be very careful in the street.
E．Every day the streets are very busy when peple g t r cme back frm wrk.
【答案】141．D 142．C 143．E 144．B 145．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了英國的交通規(guī)則、注意事項及出行建議。
141．根據(jù)“In England, traffic keeps n the left. Cars, buses and bikes all mve n the left side f the rad. But the traffic keeps n the right in China.”和“Befre yu crss a street yu must stp and lk bth ways.”可知，英國和中國，交通行駛的方向不同，過馬路前必須停下來向兩邊看看。選項D“所以當你在英國時，在街上一定要非常小心”銜接上下文，符合語境。故選D。
142．根據(jù)“If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stp...”可知，紅燈亮了車輛必須停止，接下來講述行人的通行狀況。選項C“這樣行人就可以過馬路了”符合語境。故選C。
143．根據(jù)“Traffic at that time is the mst dangerus.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)講述交通最危險的時刻是什么時候。選項E“每天當人們上下班時，街上非常繁忙”符合語境。故選E。
144．根據(jù)“When yu g by bus in England, yu have t be careful, yu dn’t have a lk first, yu will g the wrng way.”可知，當你在英國乘坐公共汽車時必須小心……不先看一看就會走錯路，設(shè)空處強調(diào)說明英國的交通規(guī)則。選項B“始終知道交通靠左行駛”符合語境。故選B。
145．根據(jù)“Frm there yu can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.”可知，在那里可以很好地看到這座城市。選項A“你可以坐在第二層”符合語境。故選A。
30（22-23七年級下·廣東廣州·期中）
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文意思，選出可以填入空格的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I am a news reprter fr 20 years. 146 I saw wars, pverty (貧窮) and death, but I als saw curage (勇氣), hpe and happiness.
In India, I saw many hmeless children. Sme were as yung as fur years ld. They lived in the streets begging r stealing. 147 Within ne year she was lking after tw hundred children. She clthed them, fed them and taught them. She gave them hpe. Anther time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake. There was an ld lady, whse huse was brken dwn. Her sn was missing and peple said there was n chance that he was still alive. But the lady did nt give up hpe. 148 She did nt stp until she fund her sn. He was alive. 149 He had twenty peratins and spent nearly his whle life in hspital. I thught he wuld be sad, but when I met him, his smile was s warm and welcme. 150 When my life is difficult, I try t remember the curage and gdness f these three peple.
A．But then a wnderful lady called Rsa pened a hme fr them.
B．In life, we need mdels that we can learn frm.
C．Fr fur days, she mved heavy stnes ne at a time.
D．Here in China, I was surprised when I met a yung by.
E．The jb teaches me many unfrgettable lessns.
【答案】146．E 147．A 148．C 149．D 150．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者從記者這份工作中經(jīng)歷了很多事情，也從中受益良多。
146．根據(jù)“I saw wars, pverty(貧窮) and death, but I als saw curage (勇氣), hpe and happiness.（我看到了貧窮和死亡，但是我也看到了勇氣，希望和幸福。）”可知本段一直圍繞作者的工作進行闡述；選項E“這份工作給我上了許多難忘的課?！狈险Z境。故選E。
147．根據(jù)“Within ne year she was lking after tw hundred children.（在一年內(nèi)她照顧了200個孩子。）”可知此處應(yīng)該有一位女士出現(xiàn)；選項A“但后來一位名叫羅莎的女士為他們打開了一個家。”符合語境。故選A。
148．根據(jù)“She did nt stp until she fund her sn.（直到發(fā)現(xiàn)她的兒子她才停止。）”可知她一直在努力尋找她兒子；選項C“在四天的時間里，她一次搬一塊沉重的石頭。”符合語境。故選C。
149．根據(jù)“He had twenty peratins and spent nearly his whle life in hspital.（他做了20次手術(shù)幾乎在醫(yī)院里度過了他的一生。）”可知此處是介紹一位男性；選項D“在中國，當我遇到一個小男孩時，我感到很驚訝。”符合語境。故選D。
150．根據(jù)“When my life is difficult, I try t remember the curage and gdness f these three peple.（當我在生活中遇到困難時，我盡力記得這三個人的勇氣和美德。）”可知此處說我們在生命中需要一些榜樣；選項B“在生活中，我們需要可以學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣?！狈险Z境。故選B。

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多