注意事項(xiàng):
1. 本試卷滿分120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
2. 請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡上答題,在試卷上答題無效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
A卷(滿分70分)
第一部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共30小題,計(jì)40分)
= 2 \* ROMAN I. 選擇填空(共15小題;計(jì)20分)
A. 從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。(共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
1.—Wh cleaned the classrm yesterday?
—Kevin ________.
A.desB.didC.was
2.There ________ sme tmates in the basket (籃子).
A.haveB.isC.a(chǎn)re
3.I can’t play sccer with yu ________ I’m t busy these days.
A.a(chǎn)ndB.sC.because
4.Alex is ________ sn f Aunt Sally.
A.threeB.thirdC.the third
5.—Wh ________ basketball ver there?
— Mlly is.
A.playB.playsC.is playing
6.________ g swimming in this river. It’s dangerus.
A.Can’tB.Mustn’tC.Dn’t
7.—D yu have ________ English party this mnth?
—Yes, ________ party is really fun.
A.the; /B.a(chǎn); theC.a(chǎn)n; the
8.—________ d yu like Miss Sun?
—Because she is kind and her classes are great.
A.WhatB.WhenC.Why
9.—Let’s __________ baseball after schl.
—That sunds gd.
A.playsB.playC.t play
10.Lk! Tm with his friends ________at the pl.
A.swimB.is swimmingC.a(chǎn)re swimming
B. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出適當(dāng)選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(共5小題:每小題2分,計(jì)10分)Mike: Let’s play basketball, Tm. D yu have a basketball?
Tm: OK, but I can’t find my basketball nw.
Mike: 11
Tm: N, it isn’t. My tennis ball is under the chair.
Mike: 12
Tm: It’s my bag. The basketball is nt in that bag.
Mike: Is it n the sfa?
Tm: 13 I think my basketball is lst.
Mike: OK. We can play tennis.
Tm: 14
Mike: Oh! My friend Bb has a basketball.
Tm: 15
Mike: Let’s g and ask him fr it.
A.N, it isn’t.
B.Is it under the chair?
C.What’s that n the bed?
D.That’s great!
E.But I dn’t want t play it.
= 3 \* ROMAN II. 完形填空。閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(共15小題;計(jì)20分。A篇每小題1分,計(jì)10分;B篇每小題2分,計(jì)10分)
A
Fd is clrful. Sme fd is green, sme fd is red, and sme is 16 . Nw mre and mre peple like t eat black rice, black beans, black grapes. 17 d they like black fd?
Sme peple say, black fd can make gray hair int black hair. Black fd is 18 fr the heart (心臟). Black fd can help 19 becme clever. Black fd is very gd, but we need fd with different 20 . Dctrs say that it isn’t gd t be chsy (挑剔的) abut the fd.
16.A.whiteB.rangeC.black
17.A.WhyB.WhenC.Where
18.A.gdB.badC.small
19.A.teachersB.childrenC.classes
20.A.daysB.clrsC.prices
從各題所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入相應(yīng)空格處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。
B
Sam usually gets ut f bed at seven ’clck. But this mrning, when Mrs. Miller asks him t 21 , he says, “Mm, please let me sleep fr fifteen mre minutes.”
“But it’s seven ’clck nw,” says Mrs. Miller.
“I knw, Mm. I will nt be 22 fr schl.”
S Sam gets ut f bed at a quarter 23 seven this mrning. After having a quick breakfast, he gets his schlbag frm the sfa and runs t schl 24 . When he gets t schl, it is five t eight.” Great! It’s OK fr 25 t get up fifteen minutes late.” Sam thinks.
But when Sam lks at his schlbag, he 26 that his math hmewrk isn’t in it. “ 27 is it? Oh. n! It’s n my desk. I always lk up my schlbag befre ging t schl, 28 tday I dn’t have time t d that,” Sam thinks. Nw, he knws that it’s gd t have gd 29 .
Sam calls his mm and says. “Mm, I need yur 30 . My math hmewrk is n my desk. Please bring it t me quickly.”
21.A.get upB.jin inC.sit dwn
22.A.gdB.lateC.free
23.A.tB.a(chǎn)tC.past
24.A.earlyB.easilyC.quickly
25.A.meB.herC.him
26.A.thinksB.findsC.wants
27.A.HwB.WhatC.Where
28.A.becauseB.a(chǎn)ndC.but
29.A.habitsB.striesC.tests
30.A.lveB.fdC.help
第二部分 閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)30分)
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)選擇正確答案。(共5小題;每小題2分,計(jì)10分)
Vlunteering has a lng histry in America. In the New Wrld, Americans helped each ther in grups t plant crps, build huses and fight illnesses. In 1736, Benjamin Franklin set up a vlunteer firefighting cmpany (消防公司) and nw mre than 70% f the firefighters are vlunteers.
Accrding t a reprt, Americans spent nearly 8 billin (十億) hurs f their time n vlunteering in 2011. Tday, nearly a quarter f Americans are vlunteers. Many high schl students need t spend a number f hurs vlunteering in sme places. On the ne hand, bys wuld like t try physical activities such as cleaning up parks r wrking with yunger children in sprts. On the ther hand, girls wuld like t help the hmeless r disabled peple r t wrk with art grups.
The Internet als helps peple t find many vlunteering activities arund their hmes. With the help f the Internet, vlunteering can be very easy. Smetimes peple can d vlunteer wrk by sitting in frnt f the cmputer.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
31.Americans wuldn’t like t help thers in the New Wrld.
32.Benjamin Franklin set up a vlunteer cmpany t help with the farm.
33.Americans spent mre than a quarter f their time vlunteering tday.
34.Yung peple in America als like t help thers in need.
35.The Internet is helpful fr peple t d vlunteer wrk withut leaving hmes.
閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題;每小題2分,計(jì)20分)
A
Hipps (河馬) live in Africa. Their sweat (汗) is red. Smetimes they walk a lng way t find water. In fact (事實(shí)上), hipps walk in the water. They can’t swim.
Hipps lve t play in the water in the day. They like t eat plants at night. They never eat meat. They are easy t be angry (生氣的).
An adult (成年的) hipp is abut 3,000 kg. He can run very fast. But he cannt run a lng way. His lngest (最長的) tth is abut 60 cm. His pen muth is big. A child can get int it.
Crcdiles (鱷魚) eat yung hipps. But they cannt hurt (傷害) adult hipps. S the mther hipps ften g with their children.
36.Hipps can’t ________ in the water.
A.runB.swimC.walk
37.Tw adult hipps are abut ________ kg.
A.3,000B.4,000C.6,000
38.The mther hipps ften g with their children because ________.
A.they like their children
B.crcdiles eat baby hipps
C.they like t play games with them
39.Which is nt TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Hipps always eat plants in the day.B.Hipps’ sweat is red.C.Hipps get angry easily.
40.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.hw t save hipps in Africa
B.smething interesting abut hipps
C.what fd hipps can eat
B
Hw many rules d yu have in yur family?
A reprter (記者), Jeff, ges t Green Middle Schl and asks fur students abut their family rules. On schl days, Jack can’t play cmputer games and he has t g t bed befre nine ’clck. He must take a shwer befre ging t bed. He has t clean the huse n the weekend.
Jim has t get up at six ’clck every mrning. He has t d his hmewrk after schl. He can’t watch TV r play cmputer games n weekdays, either.
Sally can’t talk ludly (大聲地) at hme. She has t listen t English befre ging t bed. She has t play the vilin n Sundays.
Mike has t run in the mrning. He can’t eat junk fd (垃圾食品). He has t help his mm make dinner n the weekend.
41.This text is abut ________.
A.schl classesB.family rulesC.schl rules
42.What des Jeff d?
A.He is a teacher.B.He is a reprter.C.He is a student.
43.Wh can’t play cmputer games n weekdays?
A.Jeff and Jack.B.Jim and Jack.C.Sally and Jim.
44.What des Sally have t d n Sundays?
A.Clean the huse.B.D her hmewrk.C.Play the vilin.
45.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Jim gets up at 6: 30 every mrning.
B.Jeff wants t knw smething abut the students’ rules at schl.
C.Mike helps his mther make dinner n Saturday and Sunday.
B卷(滿分50分)
= 1 \* ROMAN I.補(bǔ)全單詞。根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
46.I dn’t have much time fr breakfast, s I usually eat very q .
47.Dn’t be sad fr tday’s mistake(過錯(cuò)), Sue. T will be a better day.
48.My mther is 38 years ld, and my father is tw years lder than her. Tday is his f birthday.
49.The cake at the party is very d , s everyne wants t eat mre.
50.The students have t wear their schl u n schl days. That’s the first rule in the schl.
= 2 \* ROMAN II.完成對(duì)話。在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。(共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
A: Hi, Liu Ta! D yu want t g shpping? My jacket is small nw. I need t buy a new 51 . New year is cming, sme stres are having great sales. We can buy clthes at very gd 52 .
B: Nt nw. I want t 53 reading the bk abut Chengdu first.
A: Abut Chengdu? What des it say?
B: It says Chengdu is called ne f the happiest cities (幸福城市) in China this year. D yu knw 54 ?
A: I knw. Because Chengdu is a nice city 55 many great parks, such as Tianfu Art Park, Dng’anhu Park, Fenghuangshan Sprts Park and s n. Peple in Chengdu like ging t the parks with their family and friends after five 56 busy wrk. They are happy t relax in the parks and d sme sprts there n Saturdays and Sundays.
B: That’s right. Nt nly the parks, Chengdu has lng rail traffic (軌道交通). Nw, there are 13 subways. They g all ver Chengdu and they can take peple 57 they want t g.
A: Cl!
B: Chengdu peple als enjy much nice fd. Ht pt, Map Tfu, Zhng dumplings are really 58 . Peple frm ther cities r cuntries like eating them, t.
A: N wnder (難怪) s many peple cme t Chengdu.
B: Chengdu is als a city with lng histry. Wuhu Temple, Dufu Cttage are must-sees when peple cme here. They want t 59 smething abut the great peple, like Zhuge Liang and Du Fu.
A: Yeah, I think Chengdu will be better in the next years. This bk is very interesting. After yu finishthe bk, can I have a 60 at it?
B: Sure. Being Chengdu peple, we need t knw mre abut ur city. S let’s g shpping tw hurs later, OK?
A: All right.
= 3 \* ROMAN III.短文填空。從下面方框中選出 10個(gè)單詞,將其正確形式填入短文,使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。(共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
Wuyi Rck Tea is a kind f lng tea. The tea trees grw in rck cracks (裂縫) f Munt Wuyi. That’s 61 it’s called Wuyi Rck Tea.
Wuyi Rck Tea is famus 62 its different smell. The best kind f it is Dahngpa.
With 63 lng histry, Wuyi Rck Tea dates back t (追溯到) the Shang Dynasty. In 2006, the skills (技能) f 64 Wuyi Rck Tea were added (添加) t China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage list (國家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄). In March 2021, President Xi Jinping 65 a tea garden in Wuyi Muntain.
Zhang Huichun, 65, is a master (專家) f making Wuyi Rck Tea. In 1980, he learnt t make the tea and pened a tea factry. It tk him 10 years t 66 the skills.
There are 13 steps (步驟) t make it. Drying, shaking and rasting (烘) 67 three f them. Althugh Zhang is already gd at it, he is still learning. “Every step is full f 68 because f different tea trees and weather. Every time is an adventure (冒險(xiǎn)).”
T help mre tea makers, Zhang ften 69 with schls t teach the skills. “It’s 70 respnsibility (責(zé)任) t pass n the skills,” he said.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.閱讀表達(dá)。
A.補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
Bikes and cars are tw imprtant (重要的) things. Many peple have cars nw, but mst peple still like t ride bikes. D yu knw why? First, we all knw that the bike can’t g quickly. 71 As fr the car, it needs t much mney. 72 S they dn’t need cars t g t wrk. Third, cars can make mre pllutin (污染). And it’s gd fr the envirnment (環(huán)境) if peple stp driving. 73 Furth, there are lts f shared bikes (共享單車) near us. It is cnvenient (方便的) t g ut by bike. Fr Frank, walking t schl is a gd way fr him. 74 Fr me, I like t g t schl by bike. Because it’s easy and healthy. 75 Greener traffic, cleaner air.
A.Nw, let’s live a green life and g ut by bike r n ft.
B.It’s gd exercise, s he ften rides a bike t schl every day.
C.Because his schl isn’t very far frm his hme.
D.That’s why there is a “N-Car Day” n September 22nd every year.
E.Secnd, mst peple live near the wrkplace.
F.But it’s easy fr peple t buy and use.
B. 完成圖表。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成圖表中所缺的信息。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
Hip-hp dancing (街舞) is ppular with many yung peple tday. They like it because they can invent (發(fā)明) their wn mves. They use this dance t shw their lve fr life.
Hip-hp dancing has a histry f mre than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the U.S.A.In early times, yu can see it in New Yrk and Ls Angeles (洛杉磯). At that time, many yung black peple ften danced t the music in the street. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shulders t dance. Many yung peple still use mst f these mves tday. Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld because f the 1983 mvie Flash Dance. Sme peple perfrmed Hip-hp dancing in the mvie. Peple enjyed their perfrmance. There are tw kinds f Hip-hp dancing: new schl and ld schl. Mre and mre yung peple are learning Hip-hp dancing. Peple believe that it is a gd way t exercise their bdies, and that it is gd fr their health.
= 4 \* ROMAN V.書面表達(dá)。(計(jì)15分)
81.假如你是小明,現(xiàn)在是周日上午11:30,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格提示給你在美國的筆友馬克 (Mark) 寫一封郵件,介紹一下你以及你的家人正在做的活動(dòng)。
要求:
①不少于60詞,信件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
②可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使內(nèi)容完整通順。
Dear Mark,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Xiaming
its visited making fr why like frm learn wrks my are changes
Hip-hp—A Ppular Dance with Many 76 Peple
The reasn why peple like it
Being 77 t invent their wn mves.
The histry f it
Beginning in the 1980s and having a histry f 78 thirty years.
Becming 79 all ver the wrld because f the 1983 mvie Flash Dance.
The benefits (益處) f it
Being a gd way f 80 peple’s bdies and gd fr peple’s health.
人物
活動(dòng)
小明
使用電腦
小明的爸爸
聽音樂
小明的媽媽
做午飯
小明的爺爺
喝茶
小明的弟弟
寫作業(yè)
參考答案:
1.B
【詳解】 句意:——昨天誰打掃了教室?——?jiǎng)P文做的。
考查助動(dòng)詞。des第三人稱單數(shù);did過去式;was是, 過去式。原句含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞cleaned打掃, 一般過去時(shí)態(tài),因此用助動(dòng)詞過去式did。故選B。
2.C
【詳解】句意:籃子里有一些西紅柿。
考查主謂一致。根據(jù)“ tmates in the basket.”可知句子是There be句型,因此排除A選項(xiàng),主語是“sme tmates”,因此此處用復(fù)數(shù)are。故選C。
3.C
【詳解】句意:我不能和你一起踢足球,因?yàn)檫@些天我太忙了。
考查連詞辨析。and而且;s所以;because因?yàn)??!癐’m t busy these days”是“I can’t play sccer with yu”的原因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故選C。
4.C
【詳解】句意:亞歷克斯是薩莉阿姨的第三個(gè)兒子。
考查序數(shù)詞的用法。three三,基數(shù)詞;third第三,序數(shù)詞。此處作定語修飾sn,用序數(shù)詞修飾,序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞the。故選C。
5.C
【詳解】句意:——誰在那邊打籃球?——莫莉在打。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Mlly is.”可知,這里是省略回答,完整的句子是“Mlly is playing basketball ver there”,所以空處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(am/is/are ding),故選C。
6.C
【詳解】句意:不要在這條河里游泳。這很危險(xiǎn)。
考查祈使句的否定形式。Can’t不能;Mustn’t禁止;Dn’t不要。根據(jù)“ swimming in this river.”可知,此句是祈使句,結(jié)合“It’s dangerus.”,句子應(yīng)是表示“不要在河里游泳”,句式為“dn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”。故選C。
7.C
【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)月你是不是有個(gè)英語派對(duì)?——是的,這個(gè)派對(duì)真的很有趣。
考查冠詞的用法。第一空,泛指用不定冠詞a/an,又因English以元音因素開頭,用an;第二空,特指上文提到的派對(duì),用定冠詞the。故選C。
8.C
【詳解】句意:——你為什么喜歡孫老師?——因?yàn)樗苌屏迹恼n也很棒。
考查特殊疑問句。What什么;When何時(shí);Why為什么。根據(jù)答語“Because she is kind and her classes are great.”可知,對(duì)原因提問,故選C。
9.B
【詳解】句意:——讓我們放學(xué)后打棒球吧。——聽起來很好。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。let sb d sth表示“讓某人做某事”,省略t的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故選B。
10.B
【詳解】句意:看!湯姆和他的朋友們正在游泳池游泳。
考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)“Lk!”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為be ding;再根據(jù)主語“Tm with his friends”可知,with連接的并列主語,遵循“就遠(yuǎn)原則”,即be動(dòng)詞的數(shù)由Tm來定,Tm為第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.E 15.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是邁克和湯姆的對(duì)話。邁克邀請(qǐng)湯姆打籃球,但是湯姆找不到他的籃球, 最后他們決定向朋友借一個(gè)。
11.根據(jù)“OK, but I can’t find my basketball nw.”和“N, it isn’t. My tennis ball is under the chair.”可知問句是一個(gè)一般疑問句,B項(xiàng)“它在椅子下面嗎?”符合語境。故選B。
12.根據(jù)“It’s my bag. The basketball is nt in that bag.”可知,此處說了另一個(gè)位置上的東西,C項(xiàng)“床上的那個(gè)是什么?”符合語境。故選C。
13.根據(jù)“I think my basketball is lst.”可知,籃球也不在沙發(fā)上。A項(xiàng)“不,它沒有?!狈险Z境。故選A。
14.根據(jù)“OK. We can play tennis.”和“Oh! My friend Bb has a basketball.”可知,麥克提議打網(wǎng)球,卻遭到了拒絕。E項(xiàng)“但我不想玩它?!狈险Z境。故選E。
15.根據(jù)“Oh! My friend Bb has a basketball.”和“Let’s g and ask him fr it.”可知,知道麥克的朋友有籃球后,他們很高興。D項(xiàng)“太好了!”符合語境。故選D。
16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了為什么人們喜歡黑色的食物。
16.句意:一些食物是綠色的,一些是紅色的,一些是黑色的。
white白色;range橘色;black黑色的。根據(jù)“Nw mre and mre peple like t eat black rice, black beans,”可知后文談到黑色食物,故選C。
17.句意:為什么人們喜歡吃黑色食物呢?
Why為什么;When什么時(shí)候;Where哪里。根據(jù)“Sme peple say, black fd can make gray hair int black hair.”可知后文談到吃黑色食物的好處,故空處是詢問原因。故選A。
18.句意:黑色食物對(duì)心臟有好處。
gd好的;bad差的;small小的。根據(jù)“Sme peple say, black fd can make gray hair int black hair. Black fd the heart (心臟).”可知此處談到吃黑色食物的好處,故應(yīng)是對(duì)心臟有好處。故選A。
19.句意:黑色食物可以幫助孩子們變得聰明。
teachers老師;children孩子;classes課。根據(jù)“becme clever.”可知是幫助孩子們變聰明,故選B。
20.句意:黑色食物很好,但是我們需要不同顏色的食物。
days日子;clrs顏色;prices價(jià)格。根據(jù)“Dctrs say that it isn’t gd t be chsy (挑剔的) abut the fd.”可知不能挑食故要吃不同顏色的食物,故選B。
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了山姆上起床晚了,匆匆忙忙去上學(xué),最后發(fā)現(xiàn)忘記帶數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。
21.句意:但是今天早上,當(dāng)米勒夫人要他起床時(shí),他說:“媽媽,請(qǐng)讓我再睡十五分鐘?!?br>get up起床;jin in參加;sit dwn坐下。根據(jù)“Mrs. Miller asks him t”和“S Sam gets ut f bed at a quarter”可知是早上讓他起床。故選A。
22.句意:我不會(huì)遲到的。
gd好的;late遲到的;free自由的。根據(jù)“I will nt schl”可知他說他上學(xué)不會(huì)遲到。故選B。
23.句意:所以Sam今天早上七點(diǎn)一刻才起床。
t到;at在;past過。根據(jù)“Sam usually gets ut f bed at seven ’clck”以及“please let me sleep fr fifteen mre minutes.”可知他通常7點(diǎn)起床,但是今天他又多睡了15分鐘,是七點(diǎn)過一刻起床,用介詞past。故選C。
24.句意:在快速吃過一頓早餐之后,他從沙發(fā)上拿起書包,快速地跑向?qū)W校。
early早;easily容易地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)“runs t schl”可知是快速跑向?qū)W校。故選C。
25.句意:對(duì)我來說,晚起十五分鐘沒問題。
me我;her她;him他。根據(jù)“t get up fifteen minutes late”可知此處是直接引語,表示對(duì)“我”來說晚起15分鐘沒問題。故選A。
26.句意:但當(dāng)Sam看看他的書包時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)不在里面。
thinks認(rèn)為;finds發(fā)現(xiàn);wants想要。根據(jù)“that his math hmewrk isn’t in it”可知是發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)不在里面。故選B。
27.句意:它在哪里?
Hw怎樣;What什么;Where哪里。根據(jù)“It’s n my desk”可知是問作業(yè)在哪里。故選C。
28.句意:但今天我沒有時(shí)間這樣做。
because因?yàn)?;and和;but但是。此處和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選C。
29.句意:現(xiàn)在,他知道有好的習(xí)慣是多么重要。
habits習(xí)慣;stries故事;tests測試。根據(jù)“I always lk up my schlbag befre ging t schl”和“have gd...”可知是有良好的習(xí)慣。故選A。
30.句意:我需要你的幫助。
lve愛;fd食物;help幫助。根據(jù)“My math hmewrk is n my desk. Please bring it t me quickly”可知他需要媽媽幫忙把作業(yè)帶給他。故選C。
31.F 32.F 33.F 34.T 35.T
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了美國志愿服務(wù)的悠久歷史和現(xiàn)狀?;ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)幫助人們找到家附近的志愿服務(wù)活動(dòng),讓做志愿者工作變得更加容易。不同的人有不同的志愿服務(wù)喜好,但總的來說,志愿服務(wù)在美國是一個(gè)重要的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“In the New Wrld, Americans helped each ther in grups t plant crps, build huses and fight illnesses.”可知,美國人以群體的方式互相幫助種植莊稼、建造房屋和對(duì)抗疾病,故填F。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 1736, Benjamin Franklin set up a vlunteer firefighting cmpany (消防公司) and nw mre than 70% f the firefighters are vlunteers.”可知,消防公司不是幫助農(nóng)場的公司,故填F。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tday, nearly a quarter f Americans are vlunteers”可知,近四分之一的美國人當(dāng)志愿者,故填F。
34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“On the ne hand, bys wuld like t try physical activities such as cleaning up parks r wrking with yunger children in sprts. On the ther hand, girls wuld like t help the hmeless r disabled peple r t wrk with art grups.”可知,美國的男孩和女孩喜歡做不同的志愿活動(dòng),故填T。
35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Smetimes peple can d vlunteer wrk by sitting in frnt f the cmputer.”可知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)能讓人們不用離開家就幫助人們,故填T。
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了河馬的生活習(xí)性和一些有趣的事情。
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They can’t swim.”可知,它們不會(huì)游泳,即河馬不會(huì)游泳。故選B。
37.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“An adult hipp is abut 3,000 kg.”可知,一頭成年河馬重約3000公斤,可推測兩頭成年河馬重(3000+3000=6000公斤)6000公斤。故選C。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Crcdiles eat yung hipps. But they cannt hurt adult hipps. S the mther hipps ften g with their children.”可知,鱷魚吃小河馬,但它們不會(huì)傷害成年河馬,所以母河馬經(jīng)常和它們的孩子們一起去,即母河馬經(jīng)常和它們的孩子一起去,因?yàn)轺{魚吃小河馬。故選B。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hipps lve t play in the water in the day. They like t eat plants at night.”可知,河馬喜歡在白天在水里玩耍,它們喜歡在晚上吃植物,A選項(xiàng)“河馬在白天總是吃植物。”與文章不符。故選A。
40.主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文和“Hipps live in Africa. Their sweat is red. Smetimes they walk a lng way t find water. In fact, hipps walk in the water. They can’t swim.”可知,全文介紹了河馬的生活習(xí)性,并且告訴我們河馬的汗是紅色的,它們不會(huì)游泳,即關(guān)于河馬的一些有趣的事情。故選B。
41.B 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了記者杰夫采訪了四個(gè)學(xué)生,并詢問了他們各自的家規(guī)。
41.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Hw many rules d yu have in yur family?”可知, 本文內(nèi)容是關(guān)于家規(guī)。故選B。
42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“A reprter (記者), Jeff, ges t Green Middle Schl and asks fur students abut their family rules.”可知,杰夫是一名記者。故選B。
43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“On schl days, Jack can’t play cmputer games and he has t g t bed befre nine ’clck.”以及第三段中“He can’t watch TV r play cmputer games n weekdays, either.”可知,杰克和吉姆都不能在上學(xué)日玩電腦。故選B。
44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“She has t play the vilin n Sundays.”可知,薩莉星期天必須拉小提琴。故選C。
45.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“He has t help his mm make dinner n the weekend.”可知,邁克在星期六和星期天要幫他媽媽做晚飯。故選C。
46.(q)uickly
【詳解】句意:我沒有太多的時(shí)間吃早餐,所以我通常吃得很快。根據(jù)“I dn’t have much time fr breakfast”可知,我沒太多時(shí)間吃早飯,所以我吃早飯的時(shí)候“很快”, 所以要用副詞quickly來修飾動(dòng)詞eat。故填(q)uickly。
47.Tmrrw
【詳解】句意:蘇,不要為今日的過錯(cuò)傷心。明天會(huì)是更好的一天。根據(jù)語境和首字母提示,tmrrw明天符合語境。故填Tmrrw。
48.(f)rtieth
【詳解】句意:我媽媽38歲,我爸爸比她年長2歲。今天是他的四十歲生日。根據(jù)“My mther is 38 years ld, and my father is tw years lder than her.”,可知此處“Tday is his f... birthday.”表示今天是他的四十歲生日,此空應(yīng)是frty的序數(shù)詞frtieth“第四十個(gè)”。故填(f)rtieth。
49.(d)elicius
【詳解】句意:聚會(huì)上的蛋糕很好吃,所以大家都想吃。根據(jù)“cake”以及“everyne wants t eat mre.”可知蛋糕很美味的,delicius“美味的”,形容詞,故填(d)elicius。
50.(u)nifrms
【詳解】句意:學(xué)生在上學(xué)日必須穿校服。這是學(xué)校的第一條規(guī)定。根據(jù)“The students have t wear their schl schl days.”可知,學(xué)生在上學(xué)日必須穿校服,unifrms“校服”符合語境,故填(u)nifrms。
51.ne 52.prices 53.enjy 54.it 55.with 56.days’ 57.wherever 58.ppular 59.learn 60.lk
【導(dǎo)語】本文是劉濤和朋友之間討論成都的一段對(duì)話。
51.根據(jù)“My jacket is small nw.”可知,我的夾克小了,故此處說的是買一件新的。ne指代同類事物的單數(shù)。故填ne。
52.根據(jù)“New year is cming, sme stres are having great sales.”可知,新年來臨之際,一些商店有很大的折扣,故此處說的是商店打折,at gd prices意為“以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格”。故填prices。
53.根據(jù)下文“After yu finish the bk...”可知,此處說的是“享受”讀書?!跋硎堋睂?duì)應(yīng)的英文是enjy。want t d sth.表示“想要做某事”,其中t后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填enjy。
54.根據(jù)“Because Chengdu is a nice city.” 可知,因?yàn)槌啥际且粋€(gè)很不錯(cuò)的城市。故此處是在詢問對(duì)方知不知道成都。指代成都,需用名詞單數(shù)it。故填it。
55.根據(jù)“many great parks, such as Tianfu Art Park, Dng’ anhu Park, Fenghuangshan Sprts Park and s n.”可知,此處說的是成都有著許多公園,用with表示伴隨。故填with。
56.根據(jù)“They are happy t relax in the parks and d sme sprts there n Saturdays and Sundays.”可知,他們?cè)谥芰椭苋辗潘勺鲞\(yùn)動(dòng),推測出此處說的是五天的忙碌。需填days的名詞所有格days’。故填days’。
57.根據(jù)“Nw, there are 13 subways.”可知,地鐵數(shù)量多,故此處指的是地鐵可以帶人們?nèi)サ饺魏我惶幩麄兿肴サ牡胤?。故填wherever。
58.根據(jù)“Peple frm ther cities r cuntries like eating them, t.”可知,來自其他城市或國家的人們也很喜歡吃它們。說明這些美食很流行。需填形容詞“ppular流行的”。故填ppular。
59.根據(jù)“Chengdu is als a city with lng histry.”可知,成都?xì)v史悠久,故此處指的是他們想學(xué)習(xí)歷史包括歷史人物身上發(fā)生的事。learn“學(xué)習(xí)”為動(dòng)詞,want t 后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填learn。
60.根據(jù)“This bk is very interesting.”可知,這本書太有趣。故此處是想看一眼對(duì)方說的書。have a lk at sth.表示“看一眼”。此處lk“看”為名詞。故填lk。
61.why 62.fr 63.its 64.making 65.visited 66.learn 67.a(chǎn)re 68.changes 69.wrks 70.my
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了武夷巖茶的制作大師張回春以及其對(duì)茶藝精益求精的態(tài)度。
61.句意:這就是為什么它被稱為武夷巖茶。根據(jù)“The tea trees grw in rck cracks (裂縫) f Munt Wuyi.”可知介紹為何叫武夷巖茶,why“為什么”。故填why。
62.句意:武夷巖茶以其獨(dú)特的氣味而聞名。be famus fr“因……而著名”。故填fr。
63.句意:武夷巖茶歷史悠久,可追溯到商代。此處表示武夷巖茶歷史悠久,lng histry前用its表示“它的”。故填its。
64.句意:2006年,武夷巖茶的制作技藝被列入中國國家非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。根據(jù)“the skills (技能) f ... Wuyi Rck Tea”可推出是武夷巖茶的制作技藝,f后接動(dòng)名詞making。故填making。
65.句意:2021年3月,習(xí)近平主席參觀武夷山茶園。根據(jù)“a tea garden in Wuyi Muntain”可知是參觀武夷山茶園,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),此處填過去式,visited“參觀”。故填visited。
66.句意:他花了10年時(shí)間才學(xué)會(huì)這些技能。根據(jù)“It tk him 10 years t ... the skills.”可知是花費(fèi)十年學(xué)習(xí)技能,learn“學(xué)習(xí)”。故填learn。
67.句意:曬干、搖晃和烘烤是其中的三種。此處表示是其中的三種,用be動(dòng)詞are表示“是”。故填are。
68.句意:由于茶樹和天氣的不同,每一步都充滿了變化。根據(jù)“because f different tea trees and weather”可推出每一步都充滿變化,changes“變化”。故填changes。
69.句意:為了幫助更多的制茶人,張經(jīng)常與學(xué)校合作教授這些技能。wrk with“與……合作”,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為三單,動(dòng)詞用三單。故填wrks。
70.句意:“傳授技能是我的責(zé)任,”他說。根據(jù)“T help mre tea makers, Zhang ften ... with schls t teach the skills.”可推出覺得傳授技能是自己的責(zé)任,用my表示“我的”。故填my。
71.F 72.E 73.D 74.C 75.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了自行車和汽車相比,自行車存在的優(yōu)勢,尤其在中國,人們大多數(shù)住在離市中心很近的地方,所以自行車可以省錢,很方便,還可以保護(hù)環(huán)境。
71.根據(jù)“Many peple have cars nw, but mst peple still like t ride bikes. D yu knw why? First, we all knw that the bike can’t g quickly.”可推斷出此處說明自行車的優(yōu)勢,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“但是人們很容易購買和使用?!狈险Z境。故選F。
72.根據(jù)“S they dn’t need cars t g t wrk.”可推斷出此處應(yīng)是他們住的離工作地很近。E項(xiàng)“其次,大多數(shù)人住在工作地點(diǎn)附近?!狈险Z境。故選E。
73.根據(jù)“Third, cars can make mre pllutin (污染). And it’s gd fr the envirnment (環(huán)境) if peple stp driving.”可推斷出此處應(yīng)是為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,設(shè)立了無車日,D項(xiàng)“這就是為什么每年的9月22日是‘無車日’?!狈险Z境。故選D。
74.根據(jù)“Fr Frank, walking t schl is a gd way fr him.”可推斷出此處應(yīng)是Frank為什么步行去上學(xué),C項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗膶W(xué)校離他家不遠(yuǎn)?!狈险Z境。故選C。
75.根據(jù)“Greener traffic, cleaner air.”可推斷出此處是讓我們一起保護(hù)環(huán)境,A項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在,讓我們過綠色生活,騎自行車或步行出去。”符合語境。故選A。
76.Yung 77.a(chǎn)ble 78.ver/mre than 79.ppular 80.exercising
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了街舞的歷史,現(xiàn)在街舞受很多年輕人的歡迎,他們用舞蹈來表達(dá)他們對(duì)生活的熱愛。越來越多的年輕人正在學(xué)習(xí)街舞。人們相信它是鍛煉身體的好方法,這對(duì)他們的健康有好處 。
76.根據(jù)“Hip-hp dancing (街舞) is ppular with many yung peple tday.”可知,街舞受到許多年輕人的歡迎。故填Yung。
77.根據(jù)“They like it because they can invent (發(fā)明) their wn mves.”可知,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢园l(fā)明自己的動(dòng)作。be able t意為“能夠”。故填able。
78.根據(jù)“Hip-hp dancing has a histry f mre than 30 years.”可知,街舞有超過30年的歷史,ver與mre than同義,表示“超過”。故填ver/mre than。
79.根據(jù)“Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld because f the 1983 mvie Flash Dance.”可知,嘻哈舞因1983年的電影《閃電舞》而風(fēng)靡全球。故填ppular。
80.根據(jù)“Peple believe that it is a gd way t exercise their bdies, and that it is gd fr their health.”可知,人們認(rèn)為這是鍛煉身體的好方法,對(duì)身體健康有好處。f為介詞,后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式。故填exercising。
81.例文
Dear Mark,
Hw’s everything ging? It’s half past eleven n Sunday mrning nw. I am using the cmputer because I am writing an e-mail t yu. My father is listening t music and my mther is making lunch fr my family. My grandfather is drinking tea. He likes tea best. What abut my little brther? He is ding his hmewrk.
Hw abut yu? What are yu and yur family ding nw?
Yurs,
Xiaming
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇記敘文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)以“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)”為主;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生注意不要遺漏“要點(diǎn)”中小明在使用電腦,注意要點(diǎn)要齊全。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,問候;
第二步,具體介紹自己和家人正在做的事情;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語。詢問對(duì)方和家人正在做什么。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①listen t music聽音樂
②make lunch做午飯
③d ne’s hmewrk做作業(yè)
[高分句型]
I am using the cmputer because I am writing an e-mail t yu.(because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)

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