八年級(jí)(下)英語(yǔ)試卷
本試卷滿分100分， 監(jiān)測(cè)時(shí)間90分鐘，
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前學(xué)生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、監(jiān)測(cè)號(hào)用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆填寫在答題卡上，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、監(jiān)測(cè)號(hào)、監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)、監(jiān)測(cè)場(chǎng)號(hào).
2.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的位置上非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)框內(nèi)、超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效.
3.監(jiān)測(cè)結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回.
第I卷（選擇題，共60分）
第一部分閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1．Each natin has many gd peple wh help t take care f thers.Fr example，sme high schl and cllege students in the United States ften spend many hurs as vlunteers in the hspitals，rphanages（孤兒院） r hmes fr the aged.They read bks t the peple in these places，r they just visit them and play games with them r listen t their prblems.
Sme peple vlunteer and wrk in the hmes f peple wh are sick r ld.They paint，clean up，r repair their huses，d their shpping r mw（修整） their lawns（草坪）.Fr bys wh n lnger have fathers，there is an rganizatin called Big Brthers.Cllege students and ther men take these bys t baseball games r n fishing trips and help them t get t knw things that bys usually learn frm their fathers.
Each city has a number f clubs where bys and girls can g t play games r learn crafts.Sme f these clubs shw mvies r rganize shrt trips t the muntains，beaches，museums r ther places f interest.Mst f these clubs use a lt f high schl and cllege students as vlunteers because they are yung enugh t remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls.
Vlunteers believe that sme f the happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers.
（1）Where can yu ften find vlunteers in the United States？
A．At a bus stp.
B．In a park.
C．In a hspital.
D．In a shp.
（2）Hw d vlunteers usually help thse wh are sick r ld？
A．They mw their lawns，d their shpping r clean up their huses.
B．They ck，sew r wash their clthes.
C．They tell them stries and sing and dance fr them.
D．They clean and repair their cars.
（3）What is Big Brthers？
A．It's the name f a club.
B．It's a hme fr children wh have n brthers.
C．It's the name f a film.
D．It's an rganizatin fr bys wh n lnger have fathers.
（4）Why d mst f the bys' and girls' clubs use many high schl and cllege students as vlunteers？
A．Because they have a lt f free time.
B．Because they can still remember hw they felt when they were yunger.
C．Because they knw hw t d the wrk.
D．Because they like yunger bys and girls.
（5）Vlunteers think that .
A．they have gt t be unhappy in rder t make ther peple happy
B．the happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh make themselves happy
C．the happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh are yung and healthy
D．bringing happiness t thers makes them the happiest peple in the wrld
2．In yur spare time，d yu help yur parents with chres arund the huse？Can yu ck fr yur family？
In rder t stress （強(qiáng)調(diào)） the imprtance f hard﹣wrking spirit educatin （勞動(dòng)教育） amng students f different ages，the Cmmunist Party f China Central Cmmittee （中共中央） recently released （發(fā)布） a guideline （指導(dǎo)綱要）.
The guideline calls fr students t respect labr wrk.Students shuld learn basic life skills and frm gd wrking habits thrugh such educatin.
The gvernment has been trying t stress the imprtance f hard﹣wrking spirit educatin.But this has been verlked in recent years.Many teenagers d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard and aren't interested in ding s.
Accrding t a study f nearly 3，000 students that was dne by Ningb Evening News in March，nly 22% f students help with everyday chres arund the huse.
Schls and families play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard，the guideline says.
Primary and middle schls shuld prvide students with hard﹣wrking spirit classes every week，accrding t the guideline.Schls can als hld activities t give students real﹣wrld wrk experience.Fr example，schls can teach children hw t plant trees n Tree﹣Planting Day.
As children's first teachers，parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme.Students shuld master ne r tw life skills every year.These skills can include cking，washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms.
（1）The guideline was released recently in rder t .
A．stress the imprtance f hard﹣wrking spirit educatin
B．a(chǎn)sk students t wrk hard at English and ther subjects
C．teach students hw t help their parents d chres at hme
D．help students f different ages slve life prblems
（2）The underlined wrd "verlked" in Paragraph 4 refers t .
A．強(qiáng)調(diào)
B．珍惜
C．忽視
D．鼓勵(lì)
（3）Accrding t the guideline，schls can .
A．give hmewrk t parents
B．give the guideline t every student
C．teach students hw t ck in the schl
D．prvide chances f real﹣wrld wrk fr students
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．Abut tw thirds f students help with husewrk at hme.
B．Students shuld master at least three life skills every year.
C．Schls shuld prvide students with hard﹣wrking spirit classes every day.
D．Parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？
A．Spirit f Hard﹣wrking Educatin
B．Hw t Value the Experience
C．The Imprtance f All Subjects
D．Hw t D Everyday Chres
3．Mr．Clarke hated t d the husewrk．He wuldn't stay at hme n weekends．As his wife always tld him t d sme washing r cleaning，r he had t ck fr his family．S he always made sme excuses （借口）n Friday evenings．
Recently Mr．Clarke was interested in playing cards，but he was afraid t let his wife knw．S every Sunday afternn he brught sme fish hme．It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends．
One Saturday mrning，Mr．Clarke left hme at 7 'clck．He tk a bus and gt ff at a stp near a small twn．His friends were waiting fr him in a small htel．They played cards there．Mr．Clarke didn't g hme until 7 'clck n Sunday evening．He went in the shp near the bus stp as usual．As sn as the shpkeeper saw him，the man said，"I'm srry，Mr．Clarke．I have n fish tday．What abut sme chicken legs？" "Dn't be silly！" said Mr．Clarke，"I can't tell my wife that I have fished sme chicken legs，can I？"
（1）Mr．Clarke didn't want t stay at hme n weekends because ．
A．he wuldn't d any husewrk
B．he didn't lve his wife
C．he was very busy
D．he wanted t stay in a htel
（2）What was Mr．Clarke interested in？
A．Fishing．
B．Playing cards．
C．Shpping．
D．Swimming．
（3）Hw lng was Mr．Clarke away frm his hme？
A．Abut 24 hurs．
B．Abut 36 hurs．
C．Abut 48 hurs．
D．Abut 72 hurs．
（4）Mr．Clarke played cards with his friends ．
A．a(chǎn)t hme
B．in a shp
C．in a htel
D．a(chǎn)t hspital
（5）Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage？
A．Mr．Clarke hardly stayed at hme n weekends．
B．Mr．Clarke played cards nly this weekend．
C．Mrs．Clarke believed he fished n weekends．
D．Mr．Clarke didn't like t d the husewrk．
4．Mr.Green liked all kinds f delicius fd.As an imprtant fficer，he was ften asked t dinner.The shpkeepers tried their best t fawn n（巴結(jié)） him.They knew it was gd fr their business.
Nw the fficer gt fatter and fatter.He culd hardly g upstairs at hme and had t sleep dwnstairs.He ften felt tired if he walked r did sme husewrk.He was wrried abut it and had t g t a dctr."Stp eating t much fat（脂肪） and sugar，Mr.Green， "said the dctr， "r it will be wrse fr yur health!"It was difficult fr the fficer t d it.He wuldn't d as the dctr said.He fund smething was wrng with his heart a few mnths later.Nw he thught the dctr was right.And he had t be in hspital.
"Yu must lse weight（減肥） ，sir， "said the dctr， "unless yu want t die sn!"..."Culd yu tell me a way t lse weight，please？""Yu must d sme exercise first.""Which exercise？" "Mve yur head frm side t side when yu are invited t dinner!"
（1）Mr.Green was .
A.a businessman
B.a ck
C.an fficer
D.a dctr 1
（2）The shpkeepers asked Mr.Green t dinner because he was .
A.helpful t their business
B.always ready t help thers
C.friendly t the shpkeepers
D.cking delicius fd
（3）What happened t Mr.Green after being invited？
A.He gt fatter and fatter.
B.He hardly went upstairs.
C.He felt tired.
D.All f the abve.
（4）When Mr.Green went t the dctr fr the first time，the dctr asked him t .
A.d mre husewrk
B.d sme exercise
C.stp eating t much fat and sugar
D.take sme medicine
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A.The dctr tld Mr.Green nt t d exercise.
B.The dctr tld Mr.Green nt t g t dinner.
C.The dctr tld Mr.Green t mve his head.
D.The dctr thught Mr.Green wuld die.
第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（滿分45分）
第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
5．As a vlunteer teacher，I traveled a lng way t a village schl in Lngzhu，Guangxi．On my way there，I（1） the schl and the children there．"It must be new and big．Flwers are everywhere，" I said t myself．（2） I gt s upset when I arrived there．It didn't lk like a schl at all!Hw small!And there were nly（3） rms!One was fr Grades 1，2 and 3；ne was fr Grades 4，5 and 6；the third ne was fr me．
The nly cmfrt was that the children welcmed me（4） n my first day．They asked me a lt f questins，and I tld them stries abut myself and my life in Shanghai．The next day，I gave them a（5） t find ut their levels （水平）．T my surprise，thugh the test was very（6） ，ver half f the students failed （不及格）．But they all wanted t learn new things．I knew they（7） me．
Nw I'm busy preparing lessns fr them every night．I can see that they are ding better and better（8） my help．I learn a lt frm them t．I understand（9） lives better nw，and we are gd friends．I'm very happy，and the experience is（10） very useful fr me．I lve the small schl and the children．
6．Fr Amanda，vlunteering is nt nly gd fr cmmunity ，it's als gd fr her studies.Nw she's（1） in the University f Texas and vlunteers at Heart Huse，a lcal after﹣schl prgram fr children.This prgram gives（2） help t children wh are nt ding well in schl.
Amanda vlunteers her time t（3） children twice a week.She has als（4） a website fr Heart Huse.In this way mre peple will have an（5） t learn abut Heart Huse and help these children.
"I like（6） the kids and helping them learn hw t study.l als learn a lt frm them，"she said.
Because f Amanda's website，125 vlunteers（7） abut fur hurs a week helping the children at Heart Huse nw."（8） Amanda's website，Heart Huse wuld nt be able t find enugh vlunteers.She has （9） ur prgram a lt，"the prgram leader said.
Best f all，Amanda says she wn't （10） vlunteering after graduatin，either.She hpes t cntinue teaching thse wh need help.
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共40分）
第二節(jié):補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
7． A：Hi，Dave!Lng time n see. （1）
B：Yes，I did.My friends and I went t a village.
A： （2）
B：We enjyed the beautiful sights （風(fēng)景） in the muntain and ate many kinds f fresh vegetables there.
A：Sunds fantastic. （3）
B：We sent sme bks t the students there.In fact，I felt a little sad when I went int their classrm.
A： （4）
B：The students there studied in pr learning cnditins （條件）.Many f us will vlunteer t give mre help t them.
A： （5）
B：We are ging t buy sme new desks and chairs fr thse students.
A：That's great.I want t jin yu t.
第三節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
Brazil （巴西） is the（1） （great）ftball natin in the wrld.There are 100 millin Brazilians （巴西人）.Hw many f them are ftball fans？100 millin!All f them think that they knw all abut ftball.This makes life very difficult（2） the Brazilian team manager.When things g（3）
（bad）fr the Brazilian team，the newspaper wuld demand （要求） that the team manager shuld leave his jb. "If we win，they put me in heaven（天堂），" as a manager nce said， "If we lse，they put me in hell."
Yu can't escape ftball in Brazil.There（4） （be）ftball matches n every street and beach.On televisin，the results（5） the ftball matches cme befre the main news prgrams.There are six televisin channels in Ri de Janeir.On Sundays each channel（6） （???z）a different ftball match.
Brazil is（7） the richest cuntry in the wrld，but the gvernment spends huge sums f mney n ftball.It cst mre than ne billin punds（8） （prepare）fr the 1978 Wrld Cup.That's 10 punds fr every Brazilian man，wman，and child.And many Brazilians dn't earn as much as 10 punds a week.Is it wrth it？
"Brazil must have a great ftball team，" says ne jurnalist. "If it csts ne billin punds，that's all right.（9） the gvernment desn't give a gd ftball team，then it will becme unppular.Ftball is mre than a game in Brazil."
Ftball is mre than a game in Brazil.This is certainly true in its largest city，Sa Paul.The mst ppular team is Crinthians.Crinthians' fans are the mst lyal （忠實(shí)的） and emtinal in Brazil.When Crinthians win，prductin in the Sa Paul car factries increases by fifteen per cent.When they lse，it drps.At ne time Crinthians（10） （win）the natinal champinship fr the first time.Fr fur days fans danced and sang in the streets.
8．第三部分寫（滿分35分）
第一節(jié)：信息摘錄（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
9．
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分20分）
10：做家務(wù)是學(xué)生應(yīng)盡的義務(wù)。假設(shè)你是李雷，是建華中學(xué)一名九年級(jí)學(xué)生，請(qǐng)以"My Experience f Ding Husewrk"為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)小短文，介紹你平時(shí)做的家務(wù)及其感受。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：
1.你做家務(wù)的原因；
2.你平時(shí)做的家務(wù)（至少舉一個(gè)例子）；
3.你對(duì)做家務(wù)的感受。
寫作要求：A
1.包含上述三個(gè)要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)"李雷"和"建華中學(xué)"以外的人名、校名或地名；
4.詞數(shù)80左右。
My Experience f Ding Husewrk
________________
參考答案
1.D B A B D 2.C A B B D 3.D B B C A 4.C B B C A
5. D C B B D B A B C D 6. C A D B D A B A C D
7. B C D E G
8. （1）cmes.
（2）shpping.
（3）t buy.
（4）walking.
（5）t.
（6）t tell.
（7）eats.
（8）at.
（9）because
（10）cuntries.
9. （1）At arund7：15.
（2）The music club.
（3）Fr an hur.
（4）Because it is interesting and fun.
（5）He des his hmewrk.
10.略
（1）
A．thught abut
B．set up
C．lked after
D．tried ut
（2）
A．And
B．Or
C．But
D．S
（3）
A．tw
B．three
C．fur
D．five
（4）
A．carelessly
B．prly
C．quietly
D．warmly
（5）
A．calendar
B．ntice
C．test
D．letter
（6）
A．easy
B．bring
C．creative
D．expensive
（7）
A．missed
B．needed
C．trained
D．cntrlled
（8）
A．with
B．under
C．a(chǎn)t
D．f
（9）
A．his
B．her
C．ur
D．their
（10）
A．never
B．a(chǎn)ls
C．still
D．either
（1）
A．teaching
B．studying
C．sailing
D．helping
（2）
A．exact
B．difficult
C．different
D．special
（3）
A．remind
B．chse
C．teach
D．cheer
（4）
A．put up
B．set up
C．ended up
D．clean up
（5）
A．example
B．educatin
C．pprtunity
D．jurney
（6）
A．raising
B．beying
C．carrying
D．training
（7）
A．have
B．spend
C．need
D．take
（8）
A．Withut
B．Because f
C．Instead f
D．Thanks t
（9）
A．supprted
B．prvided
C．interested
D．changed
（10）
A．enjy
B．stp
C．keep
D．make
A.What else did yu d？
B.What did yu d there？
C.Did yu g anywhere interesting？
D.Why did yu have that kind f feeling？
E.Can yu tell me what yu are ging t d？
（1） Tina has a high fever because f the flu she caught at schl.She has a big headache and she can't g t schl.
（2） Jimmy has a lt f wrk t d every day.He has truble getting t sleep at night and he usually stays up t finish his wrk.
（3） Dngdng is an 8﹣year﹣ld by.He has a sweet tth.He has fur bad teeth and his mm is wrried abut his tthache.
（4） Lily's father has been a heavy drinker fr 20 years.He decided t give up drinking after the health check because it shwed sme health prblems.
（5） Recently Betty eats whatever she likes，including lts f meat.She finds herself getting heavier week by week but just can't stp eating.
is always ready t help with eating prblems.He believes each patient needs a different plan t cntrl his/her wish t eat.
B.If yu break r lse yur teeth，g t Dr.Smith's.He has different kinds f false teeth （假牙） fr peple aged ver 20，and helps yu feel gd abut yurself.
gt a dctr's degree in traditinal Chinese and western medicine.He is gd at treating flu （fever，cugh，etc. ） in bth traditinal Chinese and western medical ways.
has a lt f experience in helping patients get nrmal sleep.She nt nly gives them medicine care but als prvides advice n hw t relax frm busy wrk.
is ne f the tp dctrs in heart diseases （疾病）.She used t wrk in America fr three years and is gd at ding heart peratins.
，ne f the best dentists in Guangdng General Hspital，has great skills in fixing bad teeth and cmmunicating with kids t win their trust.
has develped a new treatment t help patients give up drinking.She als des well in curing （ 治愈） diseases caused by drinking.

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