Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
1. A. friendly B. freign C. funny
2. A. a white muse B. a ty hrse C. a tree huse
3. A. have a break B. have a drink C. have a talk
4. A. He wn the cmpetitin.
B. He missed the cmpetitin.
C. He helped rganize the cmpetitin.
5. A. Jane tld the bad news t her friend.
B. Jane felt happy abut smething.
C. Jane was sad abut the bad news.
Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
6. A. Under the bed. B. It’s white. C. It’s 30 dllars.
7. A. Fr abut three hurs. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. T Beijing.
8. A. In 10 minutes. B. Abut five kilmetres. C. Once a week.
9. A. With pleasure. B. By bus. C. I’m OK.
10. A. I’m srry. B. The same t yu. C. Happy birthday!
Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）
11. What des the man d?
A. B. C.
12. When is the meeting?
A. B. C.
13. What’s wrng with Alex?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a tthache. C. He has a stmachache.
14. What des Bb think f Li Shizhen?
A. Outging. B. Lazy. C. Great.
15. What des Tina want t be in the future?
A. A nurse. B. A tur guide. C. A teacher.
16. Hw many times has Helen been t Wanda Cinema?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Fur times.
17. What des Paul have t d this Sunday?
A. Visit Jane. B. Clean the huse. C. Lk after his sister.
118. Wh may Helen g t watch the mvie with?
A. Jhn. B. Jane. C. Jenny.
IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）
19. When is the Internatinal Envirnment Day?
A. On June 5th. B. On June 15th. C. On July 5th.
70. Hw many students g t schl by bike?
A.40 percent. B.35 percent. C.15 percent.
21. What’s the speaker?
A. A vlunteer. B. A driver. C. A student.
22. What des Paul’s mther d?
A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A dctr.
23. What des Paul’s father want t learn?
A. Japanese. B. French. C. Chinese.
24. Hw ften d Paul and Sam g swimming?
A. Five times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week.
25. Where will Paul’s family g fr a trip next week?
A. Washingtn. B. Shanghai. C. Paris.
V.聽短文填空。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
筆試部分
VI.單項選擇。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
1. Tny likes eating ndles ______ beef. They are delicius.
A. inB. withC. nD. frm
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：托尼喜歡吃牛肉面條。它們很美味。
考查介詞辨析。in在里面；with帶有；n在上面；frm從。根據(jù)“”可知是帶有牛肉的面條，用介詞with。故選B。
2. We shuld set a clear gal fr ur life, because the gal is ur _______.
A. directinB. infrmatinC. suggestinD. imaginatin
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們應該為自己的人生設定一個明確的目標，因為目標就是我們的方向。
考查名詞辨析。directin方向；infrmatin信息；suggestin建議；imaginatin想象力。根據(jù)“We shuld set a clear gal fr ur life, because the gal is ur...”可知，目標就是我們的方向。故選A。
3. Mr. Li is ________ with us whenever we ask him questins. Hw nice he is!
A. angryB. patientC. cveredD. filled
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：每當我們向李老師提問時，他對我們都很有耐心。他多好啊！
考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的；patient耐心的；cvered有頂?shù)?；filled填滿的。根據(jù)“Mr. Li us whenever we ask him questins. Hw nice he is!”可知，李老師人很好，耐心回答提問，故選B。
4. —Is Lucy singing in the rm?
—N, it ________ be Lucy. She has gne t Beijing.
A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——Lucy正在房間里唱歌嗎？——不，不可能是Lucy。她已經去北京了。
考查動詞辨析。must必須；mustn’t不行，表禁止；can可以；can’t不能，不可能。根據(jù)“She has gne t Beijing.”可知，Lucy已經去北京了，應該推測“不可能是她”，用can’t。故選D。
5. —Cathy, ______ this blue dress.
—Oh, it lks pretty n me, mum.
A. try nB. lk thrughC. put upD. pass dwn
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——凱茜，試試這件藍色連衣裙。——哦，媽媽，我穿起來很好看。
考查動詞短語。try n試穿；lk thrugh瀏覽；put up張貼；pass dwn使流傳。根據(jù)“this blue dress”以及“it lks pretty n me”可知試穿連衣裙。故選A。
6. He has t buy a pair f glasses because he can _______ see things clearly these days.
A. wiselyB. hardlyC. exactlyD. ttally
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：他不得不買一副眼鏡，因為最近他幾乎看不清東西。
考查副詞辨析。wisely明智地；hardly幾乎不；exactly確切地；ttally完全地。根據(jù)“He has t buy a pair f glasses because he things clearly these days.”可知，買眼鏡是因為幾乎看不清東西，故選B。
7. I met Lucy in the library. She ________ a reprt there.
A. wrteB. writesC. was writingD. is writing
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我在圖書館遇見了露西。她在那里寫報告。
考查過去進行時。根據(jù)“I met Lucy in the library. reprt there.”可知，強調在過去的時間點，正在發(fā)生的動作，用過去進行時。故選C。
8. If yu g with us tmrrw, yu _______ a great time there.
A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. are having
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果你明天和我們一起去，你會在那里玩得很開心的。
考查條件狀語從句的主將從現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“If yu g with us tmrrw, yu ... a great time there.”可知，句子為If引導的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，主句時態(tài)應為一般將來時，故選C。
9. The mvie is very interesting, s my brther ________ it five times.
A. watchesB. was watchingC. will watchD. has watched
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣，所以我哥哥已經看了五遍了。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“s my five times”可知，強調發(fā)生的次數(shù)，用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。
10. —D Chinese peple like playing ping-png?
—Yes. It ______ by peple f all ages.
A. playsB. was playedC. playedD. is played
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——中國人喜歡打乒乓球嗎？——是的。各個年齡段的人都打乒乓球。
考查時態(tài)與語態(tài)。主語“It”指代乒乓球，與動詞play之間是動賓關系，結合“D Chinese peple like playing ping-png?”可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。
VII.完形填空。（共10 小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
Humans share the earth with a lt f wildlife. And they have lived in ____11____with each ther fr thusands f years.
But things have ____12____ nwadays. Many f ur animal friends are in great danger. And even many f them are dying ut frm the earth. ____13____, it is because f humans that animals are in this bad situatin nw. In rder t increase human develpment, we may seriusly harm the animals’ ____14____. Human develpment has caused pllutin in the ceans. And the land has als met the ____15____ prblem. It is reprted that three-quarters f the wrld’s land is plluted.
Luckily, many peple have realized that ur behavirs (行為) in fact d harm t animals as well as t urselves, ____16____ they must d smething t save bth animals and us. The Wrld Wildlife Fund (基金會) has called n gvernments and businesses t prtect nature. China has ____17____ many natural reserves (保護區(qū)). Experts als manage t prtect animals frm being killed. Peple have been taking steps in the right directin. It is really ____18____ news.
The number f many animals has ____19____. We are happy t see that sme animals have even lived again in the places where they lived befre.
The prtectin f animals still has a lng way t g. Anyway, t prtect animals is t prtect ____20____. And we shuld live tgether with nature.
11.
A. dangerB. peaceC. trubleD. public
12.
A. lstB. realizedC. changedD. cntinued
13.
A. SadlyB. SuddenlyC. QuicklyD. Luckily
14.
A. skyB. weatherC. airD. hme
15.
A. safeB. sameC. specialD. simple
16.
A. sB. ifC. rD. as
17.
A. lked frB. fund utC. set upD. handed in
18.
A. bringB. tiringC. interestingD. exciting
19.
A. stppedB. increasedC. drppedD. appeared
20.
A. itselfB. himselfC. themselvesD. urselves
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【導語】本文介紹了人類對于保護動物所做出的努力。
【11題詳解】
句意：他們彼此和平相處了數(shù)千年。
danger危險；peace和平；truble麻煩；public公眾。根據(jù)上句“Humans share the earth with a lt f wildlife.”可知，人類與許多野生動物共享地球，推測是兩者和平共處。in peace“和平地”，介詞短語，故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：但如今情況已經發(fā)生了變化。
lst丟失；realized意識到；changed改變；cntinued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Many f ur animal friends are in great danger.”可知，許多動物都處于極大的危險之中，即和原來情況有了變化，故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意：可悲的是，正是因為人類，動物現(xiàn)在才處于這種糟糕的境地。
Sadly令人遺憾地；Suddenly突然；Quickly快速地；Luckily幸運地。根據(jù)“it is because f humans that animals are in this bad situatin nw”可知，此處表示不好的事情，Sadly“令人遺憾地，可悲地”符合語境，故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：通過促進人類的發(fā)展，我們最終可能會嚴重傷害動物的家園。
sky天空；weather天氣；air空氣；hme家。根據(jù)“Human develpment has caused pllutin in the ceans.”和“It is reprted that three-quarters f the wrld’s land is plluted.”可知，海洋和土地都受到了污染。海洋和土地是動物的家園，故選D。
【15題詳解】
句意：土地也遇到了類似的問題。
safe安全的；same相同的；special特殊的；simple簡單的。根據(jù)“Human develpment has caused pllutin in the ceans.”和“It is reprted that three-quarters f the wrld’s land is plluted.”可知，此處表達土地也受到了污染，即和海洋相似的問題。故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意：因此，他們很快就開始采取行動來拯救動物和我們。
s因此；if如果；r或者；as作為。根據(jù)“Luckily, many peple have realized that ur behavirs (行為) in fact d harm t animals as well as t urselves, must d smething t save bth animals and us.”可知，此處前后兩個句子為因果關系，故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：中國建立了許多自然保護區(qū)。
lked fr尋找；fund ut發(fā)現(xiàn)；set up建立；handed in上交。根據(jù)“The Wrld Wildlife Fund (基金會) has called n gvernments and businesses t prtect nature. China natural reserves (保護區(qū)). Experts als manage t prtect animals frm being killed.”可知，中國建立了自然保護區(qū)，故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：人們一直在朝著正確的方向邁出步伐。這真是個令人興奮的消息。
bring枯燥的；tiring累人的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人興奮的。根據(jù)“Peple have been taking steps in the right directin.”可知，人們一直在朝著正確的方向邁出步伐，所以是令人興奮的消息。故選D。
【19題詳解】
句意：許多動物的數(shù)量增加了。
stpped停止；increased增加；drpped下降；appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“We are happy t see that sme animals have even lived again in the places where they lived befre.”可知，動物的數(shù)量增加了，故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：無論如何，保護動物就保護我們自己。
itself它自己；himself他自己；themselves他們自己；urselves我們自己。根據(jù)“And we shuld live tgether with nature.”可知，我們和動物應該與大自然共同生活，所以保護動物就是保護我們自己。故選D。
Ⅷ.閱讀理解。（共15小題； 每小題2分，滿分30分）
A
21. Which day is prbably Lucy’s day ff?
A. May15, 2022B. May16, 2022
C. May15, 2023.D. May16, 2023.
22. Which f the fllwing suggestins is NOT mentined?
A. T have a gd sleep.
B. T drink a lt f water.
C. T keep a light diet.
D. T take the medicine 3 times a day.
23. What kind f writing is the text?
A. A sick leave nte.B. A news reprt.
C. A safety guide.D. A hspital ad.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是醫(yī)生給患者寫的一個病假單。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is my suggestin that she shuld take ne day ff frm wrk n May 16, 2023”可知她可能在2023年5月16號請假。故選D。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Drinking a lt f water, keeping a light diet and having a gd sleep”可知醫(yī)生建議病人多喝水，保持清淡飲食，睡個好覺。故選D。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內容可知本文是醫(yī)生給患者寫的一個病假條。故選A。
B
The Spring Festival is a time fr children t receive lucky mney. D yu think parents shuld lk after their children’s lucky mney? Here, sme middle schl students are sharing their ideas.
○ Tian Yun said, “Lucky mney shuld be kept by parents because children generally dn’t have much experience with mney and are likely t frm the habit f splashing ut.” She thinks they can’t cntrl themselves when they see things they like. S when they graduate frm high schl, they can manage their mney.
○ In Wang Xin’s pinin, it is t difficult fr yung children t manage their mney wisely as there are s many distractins (干擾) utside. With a lt f mney, they may be cheated by bad persns, which will make them get int trubles.
○ Hwever, Hu Yi thinks children shuld be free t spend their lucky mney because it’s a gd chance t develp their mney management skills. Children will be able t learn hw t use their mney prperly. What parents shuld d is t guide them crrectly.
○ When it cmes t Cui Han’s idea, children shuld be trusted t manage their mney. Accrding t the latest Civil Cde(《民法典》), 8 yeas ld is a dividing line. That means children ver 8 have the right t deal with their wn mney. They wn’t depend n their parents t much.
24. What d the underlined wrds “splashing ut” prbably mean?
A. Saving mney.B. Raising mney fr thers.
C. Lending mney t thers.D. Spending mney like running water.
25. Match the students with their ideas and chse the right answer.
①Tian Yun ②Wang Xin ③Hu Yi ④Cui Han
a. Children may be cheated if they have a lt f mney.
b. Children lder than eight can manage their mney.
c. Parents can guide children t spend mney crrectly.
d. Children can manage their mney after graduatin.
A. ①-a; ②-d; ③-b; ④-cB. ①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b
C. ①-d; ②-b; ③-a; ④-cD. ①-a; ②-c; ③-d; ④-b
26. In which part f the magazine can yu read the text?
A. Health and medicine.B. Family and sciety.
C. Nature and envirnment.D. Science and technlgy.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個學生關于父母是否應該保管孩子壓歲錢的看法。
【24題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Lucky mney shuld be kept by parents because children generally dn’t have much experience with mney and are likely t frm the habit f splashing ut.”可知，壓歲錢應該由父母保管，因為孩子通常沒有太多的金錢經驗，很可能會養(yǎng)成……的習慣，由此可推知是亂花錢的習慣，選項D“花錢如流水”符合。故選D。
【25題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“S when they graduate frm high schl, they can manage their mney.”可知所以當他們從高中畢業(yè)時，他們可以管理自己的錢。因此①與d匹配；根據(jù)“With a lt f mney, they may be cheated by bad persns”可知有了很多錢，他們可能會被壞人欺騙，因此②與a搭配。與此相符的只有B選項，故選B。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是學生們關于誰保管壓歲錢的看法，很有可能從家庭與社會這一種雜志會看到。故選B。
C
Cnfucianism (儒家思想) has been fllwed by Chinese peple fr mre than tw thusand years.
T help peple understand hw t behave twards thers, Cnfucianism teaches the Five Cnstants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) arund the wrld. The mst imprtant tw are ren and li.
Ren is the feeling f care and lve we shuld have fr thers. Cnfucius explained ren culd best be understd as lving thers. He is famus fr teaching peple “What yu d nt want dne t yurself, d nt d t thers”. It is quite similar t what is knwn in the West as the Glden Rule (treat thers as yu wish t be treated).
While the meaning f ren is easy t understand, li is a little harder t express. It can be thught f as duty r even respect. Generally, li is the way we shuld cnnect with peple in ur everyday life. In Cnfucian writings, discussins abut li include the prper way t drink tea and hw t remember ancestrs (祖先). While ren is mstly abut ur pinins and feelings, li is abut hw we express ur pinins and feelings twards thers and twards the wrld arund us.
Perhaps the mst well-knwn Cnfucian virtue is xia. This is the duty children have t their parents. Xia means lving, respecting, beying and taking care f ne’s parents in their ld age. In Cnfucianism, xia is imprtant fr a harmnius (和諧的) sciety: Withut it, the whle wrld wuld fall int a mess.
27. Which are the mst imprtant f the Five Cnstants?
A. Ren and yi.B. Ren and li.C. Li and xin.D. Yi and zhi.
28. What is the best Chinese fr the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A. 博學于文，約之以禮。B. 學而不思則罔，思而不學則殆。
C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。D. 君子和而不同，小人同而不和。
29. Which f the fllwing is an example f li?
A. Building a peaceful sciety.B. Taking care f ne’s children.
C. Obeying rules fr drinking tea.D. Learning all thrugh ne’s life.
30. What des the passage mainly tell us abut Cnfucianism?
A. Its general virtues.B. Its lng histry.
C. Its new challenges.D. Its glden rules.
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了儒家思想中的傳統(tǒng)美德。
【27題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The mst imprtant tw are ren and li.”可知最重要的是仁和禮。故選B。
28題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It is quite similar t what is knwn in the West as the Glden Rule (treat thers as yu wish t be treated)”可知，劃線句子“What yu d nt want dne t yurself, d nt d t thers”和“按照你希望被對待的方式對待他人”意義相近，即己所不欲勿施于人。故選C。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ discussins abut li include the prper way t drink tea and hw t remember ancestrs ”可知關于禮的討論包括正確的喝茶方式和如何緬懷祖先。故選C。
【30題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了儒家思想的傳統(tǒng)美德。故選A。
D
D yu knw that sme peple dn’t d their reading tasks? It’s shcking, but it is true. Sme students dn’t even read shrt texts that they are given in class. There are many reasns fr this. They may be bred. They may be unwilling t fcus. They may be uncnfident readers. Whatever the reasn, it has t stp tday. Here’s why.
Reading makes yur mind active. It is like exercise fr-yur brain. When peple are ld, their muscles (肌肉) begin t get weaker and their strength (力量) leaves them. Exercise can prevent this lss. The same thing happens t peple’s brains when they get lder. Brain pwer declines with age. Reading helps yur brain wrk better and prevent these declines.
Read everything that yu can at schl. Reading enlarges yur vcabulary. Even a “bring” text can teach yu new wrds. Having a larger vcabulary will help yu better express yurself. Yu will be able t speak, write, and think mre intelligently (智慧地). It pens yur mind. What’s bring abut that?
Reading helps yu becme pen t new ideas and perspectives (視角) Reading can change the way that yu understand the wrld. It can give yu a wider perspective n things. Yu can learn hw peple live in faraway places. Yu can learn abut cultures different frm yur wn. It can make yur mind mre knwledgeable.
Reading is gd fr yur state f mind. Reading can lwer yur stress levels and help yu relax. Yu can get away frm yur trubles fr a mment when yu read. S next time yu get a reading task, take as much as yu can frm it. Squeeze (擠壓) it fr every drp f knwledge that it has.
31. What is the reasn why sme peple dn’t read?
A. They have many ther activities.
B. They are bred r unwilling t fcus.
C. They are cnfident abut themselves.
D. They culd understand the texts well.
32. Why shuld we read when we are ld accrding t paragraph 2?
A. T get strng muscles.B. T stp becming ld.
C. T keep brains active.D. T d mre exercise.
33. What will happen when yu read everything at schl?
A. Yu will lve it if yu read it enugh.
B. Yu will get better grades in reading class.
C. Yu will learn mre new wrds.
D. Yu will make yur teacher very happy.
34. Which f the fllwing wuld the writer prbably agree with?
A. Yu shuld pay mre attentin t hw yu read.
B. Yu will feel bred after yu think mre intelligently.
C. Reading helps yu perfrm well and get int tp schls.
D. Reading gives yu wider perspective and makes yu a better persn.
35. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Reading: Gd fr Mind in Many Ways
B. Reading: The Key t A Successful Future
C. Reading: Imprve Yur Vcabulary and Grades
D. Reading: The Best Way t Imprve Yur Writing Skills
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【導語】本文作者從四個方面介紹了閱讀對人的心智是有好處的。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They may be bred. They may be unwilling t fcus.”可知，一些人不閱讀可能是因為他們覺得很無聊，或不愿意集中注意力。故選B。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Brain pwer declines with age. Reading helps yur brain wrk better and prevent these declines.”可知，腦力隨著年齡的增長而下降，閱讀可以幫助你的大腦更好地工作，防止這些衰退。所以年老時閱讀可以保持大腦活躍，故選C。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Read everything that yu can at schl. Reading enlarges yur vcabulary. Even a ‘bring’ text can teach yu new wrds.”可知，閱讀可以拓展你的詞匯量，即使是一篇“枯燥無聊的”文本也能教會你新單詞，由此可知，你在學校進行閱讀，你就會學到新的單詞。故選C。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Reading can change the way that yu understand the wrld. It can give yu a wider perspective n things.”可知，作者認為，閱讀可以改變你理解世界的方式，它可以給你一個更廣闊的視角看待事物。故選D。
【35題詳解】
最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Reading makes yur mind active.”、“Read everything that yu can at schl. Reading enlarges yur vcabulary.”、“Reading helps yu becme pen t new ideas and perspectives (視角).”和“Reading is gd fr yur state f mind.”可知，作者從四個方面介紹了閱讀對人的心靈是有好處的，選項A“閱讀：對心智有多方面的好處”作為標題最為合適。故選A。
IX.任務型閱讀。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
Culd yu imagine being in a car driven by a cmputer, nt a human? Recently, China has made a big step twards self-driving technlgy. Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run n rads in Wuhan, Chngqing and Shenzhen.
Why d we develp self-driving cars (自動駕駛汽車)? Self-driving cars bring us many benefits. They use cmputers t sense the things arund them and make better use f space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking f cars. Fr disabled peple, self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.
Accrding t an fficial reprt, each year, mre than 1.35 millin peple are killed n rads arund the wrld, and mre are injured. It’s reprted that self-driving cars culd reduce rad accidents by 90 percent and save gvernments a lt f mney. The main cause f car accidents is human errr (錯誤). By using cmputers, self-driving cars make better decisins than humans.
But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self-driving cars can’t react (反應) as fast as a human driver culd. What’s mre, during weather events like heavy snw, self-driving cars wuldn’t see the lines n the rad easily. It might lead t an accident. The car’s cmputer system wuld be brken by smene, causing it t crash r change its directin.
We still need t make self-driving cars safe enugh. And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily.
(1、2 題完成句子；3、4題簡略回答問題；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。）
36. Self-driving cars can help ____________ peple get arund mre easily.
37. Every year ____________ peple are killed n rads arund the wrld.
38. Hw d self-driving cars sense the things arund them?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Why aren’t self-driving cars perfect? （任意一點）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
40. _________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. disabled
37 mre than 1.35 millin peple
38. They use cmputers t sense the things arund them.
39. If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver culd./During weather events like heavy snw, self-driving cars wuldn’t see the lines n the rad easily./The car’s cmputer system wuld be brken by smene, causing it t crash r change its directin.
40. 我們仍然需要使自動駕駛汽車足夠安全。
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了自動駕駛技術的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀以及這項技術的利弊。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“Fr disabled peple, self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.”可知對于殘疾人來說，自動駕駛汽車也可以幫助他們更容易地四處走動。故填disabled。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)“each year, mre than 1.35 millin peple are killed n rads arund the wrld”可知每年，全世界有超過135萬人在道路上喪生。故填mre than 1.35 millin peple。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“ They use cmputers t sense the things arund them”可知它們用電腦感知周圍的事物。故填They use cmputers t sense the things arund them.
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)“If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self-driving cars can’t react (反應) as fast as a human driver culd. What’s mre, during weather events like heavy snw, self-driving cars wuldn’t see the lines n the rad easily. It might lead t an accident. The car’s cmputer system wuld be brken by smene, causing it t crash r change its directin.”可知如果道路上發(fā)生意外，自動駕駛汽車的反應速度無法像人類駕駛員那樣快。更重要的是，在大雪等天氣事件中，自動駕駛汽車不容易看到道路上的線路。這可能會導致事故。汽車的計算機系統(tǒng)會被人破壞，導致汽車相撞或改變方向。任意寫一條即可。故填If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver culd./During weather events like heavy snw, self-driving cars wuldn’t see the lines n the rad easily./The car’s cmputer system wuld be brken by smene, causing it t crash r change its directin.
【40題詳解】
we我們；still仍然；need t需要；make使；self-driving cars自動駕駛汽車；safe enugh足夠安全。故填：我們仍然需要使自動駕駛汽車足夠安全。
X.詞語運用。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
Dear dad,
Happy Father’s Day t yu! On this special day, I’d like t talk t yu in ___41___ special way. I dn’t think I’m gd ___42___ talking with yu face t face, s I write this letter t shw my lve t yu.
Yu are nt a rich man r a famus persn. Yu are a cmmn wrker in a factry. But yu are ___43___ (friend) t everyne yu meet. I think yu’re the ___44___ (great) father in the wrld. I am prud f yu.
D yu remember that, dad? When I was in the ___45___ (six) grade, I fell ill. I felt s terrible ___46___ I culdn’t stand up. Yu ___47___ (send) me t the hspital at nce. ___48___ (lucky), I gt better the next day. Yu were s tired, but I culd see the smile n ___49___ (yu) face.
Yu ften tell me t believe myself and keep trying. Smetimes we may have different ___50___ (idea). Hwever, I’m really happy t have such a gd father. I lve yu, dad. Wish yu happy frever!
Yurs,
Ben
【答案】41. a 42. at
43. friendly
44. greatest
45. sixth 46. that
47. sent 48. Luckily
49. yur 50. ideas
【解析】
【導語】本文是本寫信給父親表達自己的愛意和父親節(jié)的祝福。
【41題詳解】
句意：在這個特別的日子里，我想用一種特別的方式和你說話。此處泛指一種方式，“special”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a。
【42題詳解】
句意：我認為我不擅長和你面對面交談，所以我寫這封信來表達我對你的愛。be gd at“擅長”，固定短語，故填at。
【43題詳解】
句意：但你對遇到的每個人都很友好。此處是be friendly t短語，意為“對……友好”，故填friendly。
【44題詳解】
句意：我覺得你是世界上最偉大的父親。本句給出范圍“in the wrld”，空前有the修飾，使用形容詞最高級，故填greatest。
【45題詳解】
句意：當我在六年級的時候，我生病了。此處作定語修飾“grade”，用序數(shù)詞sixth，故填sixth。
【46題詳解】
句意：我感覺很糟糕，站不起來。根據(jù)“I felt s terrible…I culdn’t stand up.”可知，此處是“如此……以致于……”，故填that。
【47題詳解】
句意：你馬上把我送到醫(yī)院去了。本句時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填sent。
【48題詳解】
句意：幸運的是，第二天我就好了。此處在句中修飾整個句子，用副詞Luckily放句首，故填Luckily。
【49題詳解】
句意：你很累，但我能看到你臉上的笑容。此處用形容詞性物主代詞yur作定語修飾face，故填yur。
【50題詳解】
句意：有時我們可能有不同的想法。different修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，表示“不同的想法”，故填ideas。
Ⅺ.連詞成句。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
51. the, hw, is, big, park
_____________________________________________!
【答案】Hw big the park is
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標點可知，句子是感嘆句，此處是結構：Hw adj.+主謂，主謂結構是the park is。故填Hw big the park is“公園真大啊”。
52. full, is, flwers, f, it
_____________________________________________.
【答案】It is full f flwers
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標點可知，句子是陳述句，主語是it，形容詞短語是is full f，介詞賓語是flwers。故填It is full f flwers“它充滿了花”。
53. lk, d, beautiful, they
_____________________________________________?
【答案】D they lk beautiful
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)標點提示可知是疑問句，分析所給單詞可知，助動詞d放句首，they作主語，lk作謂語，beautiful作表語。故答案為D they lk beautiful“它們看起來漂亮嗎”。
54. g, a, let’s, n, picnic
_____________________________________________.
【答案】Let’s g n a picnic
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)標點提示和所給單詞可知，Let’s d sth讓某人做某事，g n a picnic“去野餐”，故答案為Let’s g n a picnic“我們去野餐吧”。
55. yu, fd, will, what, eat
_____________________________________________?
【答案】What fd will yu eat
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標點可知，句子是特殊疑問句，疑問詞是what，后加名詞fd，助動詞will放主語yu之前，其后加動詞原形eat。故填What fd will yu eat“你會吃什么食物”。
Ⅻ.書面表達。（滿分15分）
56. 春天是萬物復蘇的季節(jié)，各個學校都組織學生參加春游，九年級的學生是否也應該參與其中？同學們展開了熱烈的討論！
提示：1.選擇你的觀點。（We shuld/shuldn’t...)
2.并闡述理由。（至少三點）
要求：1.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。
2.80詞左右，短文開頭不計入總詞數(shù)。
Spring is cming. There is a spring uting activity in ur schl. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Spring is cming. There is a spring uting activity in ur schl. In my pinin, we shuld take part in the spring uting activity.
Firstly, given shrt breaks frm schlwrk, we can relax urselves. Lng-time study will nly make us tired and stressed. Secndly, it is als a gd chance fr us t learn hw t take care f urselves. Thirdly, we can be mre cnnected t bth ur teachers and ur classmates. We may understand each ther better thrugh this trip. Finally, the last schl trip fr us culd be ur everlasting memry.
In a wrd, we shuld g and have fun!
【解析】
【詳解】[整體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：采用“一般現(xiàn)在時” ；
③提示：要求包含所有要點提示，內容完整，句子銜接自然，注意標點符號的使用。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，闡述自己的觀點；
第二步，闡述自己的理由；
第三步，總結全文。
[亮點詞匯]
①take care f照顧
②take part in參加
③將……聯(lián)系
[高分句型]
Secndly, it is als a gd chance fr us t learn hw t take care f urselves.（it作形式主語）
Infrmatin Sheet
Appearance（外表）
26. She has big and bright ______.
Functins（功能）
27. She can help yu with ______ and cleaning at hme.
28. She can answer the telephne and water the ______.
29. She can speak Chinese, ______and French.
30. She can keep wrking fr 14 hurs withut.
St. Glry Hspital
Patient’s Name: Lucy Jhnsn
Date: May 16, 2023
T whm it may cncern,
The patient abve was examined, treated and allwed t leave ur hspital n May 15, 2023. It is my suggestin that she shuld take ne day ff frm wrk n May 16, 2023. Drinking a lt f water, keeping a light diet and having a gd sleep are als strngly suggested.
Sincerely,
Dctr Mark Palmer
St. Glry Hspital
St. Glry Hspital
1236 S. Shelby St., Luisville, KY 40203
Prs（正方） : relax; independent（獨立的）; exercise...
Cns（反方）: exams; tired; dangerus...

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