2022-2023學年山東省青島市城陽區(qū)八年級下學期期中英語試題及答案-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

一.聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀-遍.你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關(guān)小題和閱讀，下一小題。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
1．（1分）A.He hurt his leg yesterday.
B.I had a tthache.
C.It desn't matter.
2．（1分）A.I read a bk.
B.I was taking a shwer.
C.Linda was sleeping.
3．（1分）A.That's a gd idea.
B.Never mind.
C.I culd d it.
4．（1分）A.Yes，I agree.
B.I hpe nt.
C.Yes，it helps a lt.
5．（1分）A.He was a gd man.
B.Let's jin in.
C.Thanks t his kindness.
二.聽對話和問題，選正確選項.每段對話讀兩遍。你將有10 秒鐘的時間完成有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
6．（1分）
7．（1分）A.sme ld clthes.
B.sme calls.
C.sme stry bks
8．（1分）A.by bike
B.n ft
C.drive a car
9．（1分）A.He was watching TV.
B.He was listening t the radi.
C.He was reading a bk.
10．（1分）A.Tm.
B.Jim.
C.Kim.
三.聽短文，完成下列任務。聽第一遍短文,根據(jù)聽到的順序?qū)⑾铝芯渥诱_排序。請將句子的字母代號寫在橫線上。你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。
11．（5分）A.Vlunteering in the shp helped me knw what shp wrk was like.
B.Lts f peple gave us things they didn't need fr the shps t sell.
C.I really imprved my teamwrk skills by vlunteering.
D.Anther thing I enjyed abut vlunteering was talking with ther vlunteers in the shp
E.Althugh I didn't mind where I vlunteered.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
12．（5分）（1）Ann wrked as a vlunteer .
A.in 2020
B.t help raise mney
C.in the hspital
（2）nce gt help frm in Mnlight charity shp in Ann's family？
A.Ann
B.Ann's mther
C.Ann's father
（3）Ann left the Mnlight charity shp late because .
A.the wrk f Mnlight was imprtant.
B.she learned many things frm it
C.the wrk wuld be useful in the future.
（4）What did Ann think f ther vlunteers in the Mnlight charity shp？
A.surprised
B.imprtant
C.friendly and helpful
（5）Ann wrked in the Mnlight charity shp fr .
A.half a year
B.less than five mnths
C.nly tw mnths
四.單項選擇。（共 10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選
13．（1分）﹣What d yu think f_____mvie ﹣﹣ Slamdunk《灌籃高手》？
﹣I can't give_____pinin withut watching it.（）
A．the，a B．the，an C．a(chǎn)，a D．a(chǎn)，an
14．（1分）Culd yu please prvide me sme advice my research？（）
A．fr，abut B．with，n C．t，n D．with，f
15．（1分）﹣﹣Hw lng can I _____ these tw bks ？
﹣﹣Fr tw weeks .But yu mustn't ______ them t thers .（）
A．brrw ，lend B．keep ，brrw
C．lend ，brrw D．keep，lend
16．（1分）The pressure yu put n yurself，the yu will d in the exam.（）
A．mre，wrse B．less，wrse
C．mst，wrst D．least，wrst
17．（1分）﹣ D yu remember much abut the accident？
﹣ N，it all happened s .（）
A．suddenly B．heavily C．clearly D．cmpletely
18．（1分） we are nt able t answer this questin，maybe we shuld ask smene else.（）
A．Since B．Althugh C．Befre D．Unless
19．（1分）Mari his mther.They are bth kind and ready t help thers.（）
A．lks after B．lks fr
C．takes up D．takes after
20．（1分）﹣Des yur sister like cmmunicating with her friends n the phne r QQ？
﹣ .She enjys using WeChat.（）
A．Bth B．Neither C．Either D．Nne
21．（1分）While I TV，I a sund utside the rm.（）
A．was watching；was hearing
B．watched；was bearing
C．watched；heard
D．was watching；heard
22．（1分）﹣Yur wn first prize in the basketball match？
﹣I'm serius.We played really well in that game.Teamwrk is imprtant.（）
A．What's wrng？ B．It desn't matter.
C．Yu're kidding! D．It's up t yu.
五.完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
23．（10分）My mther has Alzheimer's （老年癡呆）.Nt lng ag，she didn't feel well s we sent her t the（1） fr sme tests.My dad went with her frm hme and I jined them in the hspital.My pr mther didn't knw what was ging n at that time.She was muddled（糊涂的）and maybe even a little（2） .The nurse taking care f my mum wasn't very kind.She hardly tried t calm（鎮(zhèn)定）my mum r（3） with her.S，my mum's（4） gt even wrse.Sn，she（5） even mre muddled.Then，a new nurse came t take care f my mum.She cmmunicated with my mum；she tuched her and calmed her far mre than my dad r I.
When my mum gt better，I went t that nurse and thanked her（6） helping a pr and muddled wman feel calm and safe.Later，my sister，wh's als a nurse（7） say thank yu.Nurses（8） d a very hard jb.They（9） mst f their time wrking with peple wh are ill.（10） they're nt perfect，mst f them d an excellent jb.Please dn't frget t say thank yu t them.
（1） A.statin B.club C.neighbrhd D.hspital
（2） A.afraid B.happy C.shcked D.crazy
（3） A.cmpete B.cmpare C.cmfrt D.cmmunicate
（4） A.experience B.illness C.questin D.pressure
（5） A.shwed B.became C.sunded D.heard
（6） A.because B.abut C.fr D.with
（7） A.hardly B.cmpletely C.excitedly D.clearly
（8） A.in danger B.in fact C.in time D.in silence
（9） A.spend B.pay C.cst D.take
（10） A.Althugh B.But C.S D.Unless
六、閱讀理解。閱讀短文，選出最佳答案，共三篇. A、B、篇為選擇題， C篇為六選五。
24．（7.5分）After finishing his dinner，Mr.Li，a teacher frm Qingda，takes a pht f his empty plate，and then puts it t a TikTk mini prgram called Clear Plate.Later（信用） pints.He can use them t buy smething fr himself r just give meals t children and ld peple in need.
The prgram is made by Xu Zhijun，a 24﹣year﹣ld yung man.In 2017，when be visited a restaurant，" he said.Xu started Clear Plate in 2018.He says，"If everybdy saves a bit f nice，000 peple fr a year.We shuld cut fd waste while thers are making fd."
Xu helps many peple develp a gd habit in a mre interesting way.Abut 4.2 millin peple take part in his prgram.They help save ，57，000 kilgrams fd and give meals wrth（價值），000 restaurants，clleges and cmpanies will wrk with Xu.He hpes peple frm ther cuntries can als use the prgram in the future.
（1）What shuld peple d befre taking a pht in the prgram？
A.Wash the plates.
B.Order cheap dishes.
C.Finish all the fd.
D.Make the meals great.
（2）What can peple use the credit pints t d？
①Get wnderful gifts.
②Give meals t thers in need
③Buy smething fr themselves
④Make healthy fd fr thers.
A.①②
B.③④
C.②③
D.①④
（3）Which f the fllwing is the purpse f Xu's mini prgram？
A.T save fd.
B.T buy cheaper fd.
C.T share fd
D.T help peple ck
（4）What d we knw abut the mini prgram？
A.It helps peple have a balanced diet.
B.It helps peple frm a strange lifestyle.
C.It helps peple eat mre fd every day.
D.It helps peple save fd in a funnier way.
（5）What can we learn frm the last paragraph？
A.Few peple use Clear Plate.
B.Xu's prgram desn't wrk.
C.Xu hpes mre peple will use the prgram.
D.Many middle schls want t wrk with Xu.
25．（7.5分）A reprt says that yung peple wh were brn between 1995 and 2009 have different ways f life.Here are sme ht ways in 2022.
★FdYunger peple are trying difficult dishes at hme. One sixth expressed their wish t ck at hme. Mre than a quarter f teenagers and yung adults are trying new things，like making bread and cakes. ★HealthTeenagers and yung adults care mre abut their health f the mind. Abut ne third will cntinue t take part in sprts.They will exercise twice t three times a day. 40% jin in kinds f clubs and make many friends thrugh exercise. Abut a quarter f them will depend n creative activities like drawing and writing music t stay happy. ★ShppingOnline shpping will still be ppular.But it will mve away frm big retailer（零售店）websites t scial media （媒體）and secndhand websites. 27% f teenagers and yung adults are expecting t shp directly thrugh scial media websites. 24% are expecting t shp thrugh special in﹣app services. 23% are expecting t shp thrugh secndhand websites.
（1）Frm the reprt we knw sme yunger peple wish t .
A.ck at hme
B.refuse difficult dishes
C.eat mre bread
D.make shpping lists
（2）The reprt tells us teenagers and yung adults d creative activities t .
A.enjy music
B.make a lt f friends
C.keep happy
D.take the place f sprts
（3）Accrding t the reprt， are the mst ppular with yung peple n shpping.
A.retailer websites
B.secndhand websites
C.special in﹣app services
D.scial media websites
（4）The reprt lists parts t shw yung peple's different ways f life.
A.tw
B.three
C.fur
D.five
（5）In which part f a website can we prbably read the reprt？
A.Scial Life.
B.Shpping Center.
C.Sprts Wrld.
D.Science Research.
七、信息還原
26．（5分）Habits and field paths（小徑） are frmed in the same way：by repetitin（重復）.Villagers，d nt make a ft path t the next village n purpse（有意的）.（1） Day after day a peple g and cme the same way.Their feet beat the earth hard.By their repeated walking in the same directin（方向） a path is made.Similarly，the mre ften we d anything in the same way r at the same time（2）
Usually it is much easier t frm bad habits than gd habits.（3） Fr example，it is easier t lie in bed n a cld mrning than t get up early.It is easier t put ff tday's wrk t tmrrw than t d it at the right time.
（4） The frming f gd habits needs time and calls fr hard wrk at first；but every time we d the right thing，it makes ding the same thing next time much easier.If yu keep ding it every day fr sme time（5）
Get int the habit f early rising，and yu will nt want t lie in bed like a lazy bne.Get int the habit f telling the truth，and yu will find it really hard t tell a lie.
A.At last a habit is frmed.
B.The reasn is simple，we are just lazy.
C.They just g the shrtest r easiest way ver the fields.
D.Finally，we frm the gd habit.
E.Bad habits are nt frmed in a day，and it is the same with gd habits.
F.S it's hard t frm gd habits.
八、選詞填空
27．（10分）
repair，sweep，explain，beat
（1）Tm was s excited，because he his elder brther in tennis.
（2）Yur father the ty car fr yu as sn as he arrives hme.
（3）When the teacher came in，the students the flr quietly.
（4）Dn't be nisy.The dctr t deal with pressure n ur wn.
（5）Taiwan in the suth f China.
九.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
28．（1分）With the （develp） f China，peple's lives are better and better.
29．（1分）The rain was beating heavily （撞） the windws.
30．（1分）I didn't find the twer in my hmetwn because it （完全地） changed.
31．（1分）Our teacher always tells us the imprtance f making gd （decide）.
32．（1分）The cmpetitins are even （瘋狂） when we get int middle schl.
十.綜合運用。
33．（10分）These years，mre and mre teenagers think they have t much stress.Sme f the prblems can make them feel very（1）（wrry）and unhappy all day.Wh can help them？A teacher frm a cllege tried his best（2）（help）them.He thught f a lt f ways t help them.（3） Mnday and Thursday，yu can visit him.Here are sme ideas abut hw t keep the yung men much（4）（health） in every way.
Firstly，it is very imprtant t keep healthy.T get enugh sleep every day is als necessary.Try t have a healthy diet.（5）（tw），maybe yu are nt the tp students.It desn't（6）（問題）.The mst imprtant thing is t wrk hard.If yu d this，yur teachers and parents（7）（understand） yu.If yu have sme prblems，yu shuld cmmunicate（8） yur teachers and parents.They can help yu.Remember t share yur（9）（happy） and sadness with yur gd friends.Smetimes yu can g ut fr a walk.
In a wrd，yu can try t make yu happy by（10）（自己）.I'm sure yu can be happy every day.
十一.閱讀表達。（滿分 20分）
34．（10分）My dear sn，
It seems like yesterday that we brught yu hme frm the hspital，and nw yu are my little man.Yur father and I were very nervus being first﹣time parents.I have been a mther fr five years.When I lk back these days，I can't help smiling.
Every milestne （里程碑） f yurs was a kind f persnal success fr me.Yur first smile，yur first wrd，things started t get very challenging（挑戰(zhàn)）.Smetimes I fund myself in very difficult situatins.The mess yu made and the thusands f naughty things yu did really stressed me ut.The times I was wrried the mst were when yu were sick.
Nw I learn t deal① them prperly.The ne thing that helped me thrugh the hard times was yur smile一it made me frget everything and realize it was all② it.
Sn it was time fr preschl （幼兒園）.I prepared yu as much as I culd fr that terrible first day，but yu cried s much and I sat dwn and cried with yu.After the first week，but I still cried because 1 didn't want t let yu g.But I want yu t enjy yurself，enjy yur schlwrk（矛盾）has trubled me fr a lng time.
I have learned s much frm yu and will cntinue t d s in the fllwing years.Thank yu!Yu have made my life③ （mean）!Wish yu gd luck!
Lve and always，
Mm
任務一：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞，③處的適當形式。
（1）
任務二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。
（2）When yu were ill，I was wrried the mst.

任務三：（3）列舉媽媽所經(jīng)歷的困難境地。（at least tw pieces）

任務四：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
（4）Hw ld is the by？
（5）What helped the mther thrugh the hard times？
35．（10分）Cking shuld be cnsidered（認為） as art just like any ther activity which needs skills and knwledge（知識）.It is ften said that students shuld learn scientific facts as well as hw t prepare meals.The fllwing will explain why schls shuld teach students cking.
Cking is an imprtant skill in life.
Schls shuld teach knwledge t the students s that they can lead successful independent lives when they are ut f schl.Als，they can g int the wrld knwing hw t make a living.
Cling helps discver future jb.
When schls ffer cking lessns，students will shw an interest in it and might take cking as a jb. ①This will give the the chance（機會） t practice their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.
Cking saves mney
One f the main reasns why schls shuld teach cking is that the students always use a lt f mney t buy ready﹣made fd，while in the real sense they culd prepare a nice meal with less cst by nly buying the needed ingredients（材料）.
Cking betters math learning.
Schls d nt just teach hw t prepare delicius meals.Students are als taught t fllw the instructins（說明） in a standard（標準） when mixing ingredients.If it is，students shuld nly add that amunt.S there is n mre r less.
任務一：（1）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出①This的指代內(nèi)容：
任務二：（2）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題：Why shuld schls teach cking？
任務三：（3）翻譯劃線句子：S there is n mre r less.
任務四：（4）Ask ONE questin abut the secnd paragraph with what，why
任務五：（5）Cmplete the sentences.（每空一詞）
Students can lead independent lives① when at hme alne.Students might be，② in taking cking as a jb.T③ mney，students can prepare nice dishes with less cst.
十二.書面表達。（15 分）
36．（15分）自從"雙減"政策實施以來，我們學生有更多的空閑時間參與文娛、體育、藝術(shù)等方面的課外活動，這些活動為我們的生活增添了生機和活力。請以"After﹣schl Activities Make My Life Clrful"為題
內(nèi)容：
（1）介紹你所參與的1至2項關(guān)于文娛、體育或藝術(shù)方面的課外活動；
（2）談一談課外活動給你帶來的收獲及感受。
要求：
（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名或地名；
（2）語言通順，意思連貫；
（3）詞數(shù)在80詞左右，短文開頭已給出
After﹣schl Activities Make My Life Clrful
Nwadays，we have mre free time t take part in after﹣schl activities.
2022-2023學年山東省青島市城陽區(qū)八年級（下）期中英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一.聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀-遍.你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關(guān)小題和閱讀，下一小題。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
1．【解答】略
2．【解答】略
3．【解答】略
4．【解答】略
5．【解答】略
二.聽對話和問題，選正確選項.每段對話讀兩遍。你將有10 秒鐘的時間完成有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
6．【解答】略
7．【解答】略
8．【解答】略
9．【解答】略
10．【解答】略
三.聽短文，完成下列任務。聽第一遍短文,根據(jù)聽到的順序?qū)⑾铝芯渥诱_排序。請將句子的字母代號寫在橫線上。你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。
11．【解答】略
12．【解答】略
四.單項選擇。（共 10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選
13．【解答】根據(jù)"Slamdunk《灌籃高手》"可知，mvie在此處表示特指；再結(jié)合"I watching ，pinin表示泛指，pinin以元音音素開頭。
故選：B。
14．【解答】A fr為；abut關(guān)于；n在上；n在上；的，固定搭配；advice n sth."關(guān)于某事的建議"固定搭配。
故選：B。
15．【解答】brrw sth.frm sb.向某人借某物；lend sth.t sb.把某物借給某人；根據(jù)疑問詞hw lng可知，brrw和lend都是瞬間動詞；回答是"你可以保留兩周。
故選：D。
16．【解答】A更多的，更差的，更差的，最差的，最差的，the+比較級..."越。結(jié)合常識可知壓力越大。
故選：A。
17．【解答】根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合題干，題干問是否記得那次車禍，因此此處應該是選擇"突然地"。suddenly"突然地"，clearly"清楚地"。選項A符合題意。
故選：A。
18．【解答】since既然，因為；befre在...之前。句子是復合句。
故選：A。
19．【解答】lk after照顧；lk fr尋找；take after長得像。根據(jù)后句句意"他們都很善良，前句為"馬里奧長得像他的母親"，其它選項語意不通。
故選：D。
20．【解答】Bth兩者都；Neither兩者都不；Nne沒有一個 enjys WeChat."可知。
故選：B。
21．【解答】根據(jù)句意：當我看電視的時候，我聽到房間外面有聲音，主句用一般過去時。
故選：D。
22．【解答】A．What's wrng？B．It desn't matter；C．Yu're kidding．D．It's up t yu。根據(jù)I'm serius。）可知上文是：你在開玩笑。
故選：C。
五.完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
23．【解答】（1）名詞辨析。句意：不久前，所以我們送她去醫(yī)院做了一些檢查；club俱樂部；hspital醫(yī)院 didn't well（她感覺不舒服）所以是送她去醫(yī)院做檢查。
（2）形容詞辨析。句意：她很困惑甚至有一點害怕；happy高興的；crazy瘋狂的 a pr muddled feel and 。）可知。故選A。
（3）動詞辨析。句意：她幾乎沒有試圖安撫我的媽媽或與她溝通；cmpare比較；cmmunicate交流 cmmunicated my ；（她和我媽媽交流，此處是照顧媽媽的護士不想和她交流。故選D。
（4）名詞辨析。句意：所以。experience經(jīng)驗；questin問題。根據(jù)gt wrse（變得更嚴重了）可知。故選B。
（5）動詞辨析。句意：很快。shwed顯示；sunded聽起來。根據(jù)even muddled（更加糊涂了）可知。故選B。
（6）介詞辨析。句意：當我媽媽好轉(zhuǎn)后，感謝她幫助一個可憐而糊涂的女人感到平靜和安全；abut關(guān)于；with和，媽媽的病情好轉(zhuǎn)了。thank fr"為...感謝"。
（7）副詞辨析。句意：我的姐姐，告訴我說現(xiàn)在人們幾乎不說謝謝；cmpletely完全地；clearly清晰地 dn't t thank t 。）可知。故選A。
（8）介詞短語辨析。句意：事實上。in danger處于危險中；in time及時。根據(jù)句意可知。故選B。
（9）動詞辨析。句意：他們大部分時間都在和生病的人一起度過，主語通常是人；cst花費；take花費、花費"時間，其主語常為形式主語it或物 f time（他們大部分時間），所以應用spend。
（10）連詞辨析。句意：他們并不完美。Althugh雖然；But但是；S所以。分析句子可知，所以應填Althugh。
六、閱讀理解。閱讀短文，選出最佳答案，共三篇. A、B、篇為選擇題， C篇為六選五。
24．【解答】細節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)第一段After finishing dinner，a teacher Qingda，takes a f empty ，and puts t a mini called Plate.（來自山東青島的教師李先生吃完晚飯后，然后上傳到一個名為"清理盤子"的抖音迷你程序中。故選C。
（2）根據(jù)第一段Later，be sme pints.He use t smething himself just meals children ld in ，他得到了一些積分，或者只是給有需要的孩子和老人送飯。故選C。
（3）根據(jù)第二段"I think was a idea save I thught using Internet d similar ，" he 。我想利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)做類似的事情。）可知他是為了節(jié)約糧食。
（4）根據(jù)第三段Xu helps peple a gd in a interesting 4.2 peple part his help ，57 kilgrams and meals arund 3 yuan.（徐用一種更有趣的方式幫助許多人養(yǎng)成一個好習慣。他們幫助節(jié)省了57，并提供了價值約100萬元的飯菜。故選D。
（5）根據(jù)第三段He hpes frm cuntries als the in future.（他希望將來其他國家的人也能使用這個程序。故選C。
25．【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yunger are difficult at sixth their t at 。六分之一的人表示希望在家做飯。故選A。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mre a quarter teenagers yung are new ，like bread cakes.（大約四分之一的人將依靠繪畫和寫音樂等創(chuàng)造性活動來保持快樂。故選C。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)27% teenagers yung are t directly scial websites.24% expecting shp special services.23% expecting shp secndhand 。24%的人希望通過特殊的應用程序內(nèi)服務購物。）可判斷出社交媒體網(wǎng)站是最受年輕人歡迎的購物網(wǎng)站。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Fd；Shpping（食物；購物）可推斷出該報告列出了3個方面來展示年輕人不同的生活方式。
（5）文章出處題。根據(jù)A says yung wh brn 1995 2009 different f ，1995年至2009年間出生的年輕人有著不同的生活方式。故選A。
七、信息還原
26．【解答】細節(jié)推理題。
（1）根據(jù)前文Villagers，as a ，d make a path the village purpse（有意的）.（村民們通常不會有意走一條通往下一個村莊的小路。C項"他們只是走最短或最容易的路穿過田野。故選C。
（2）根據(jù)前文Similarly，the ften d in same r the time mre shall it way.（同樣，我們就越應該那樣做。A項"最后形成了一種習慣。故選A。
（3）根據(jù)前文Usually it much t bad than habits.（通常養(yǎng)成壞習慣比養(yǎng)成好習慣容易得多。B項"原因很簡單。"符合語境。
（4）根據(jù)后文The frming gd needs and fr wrk first every we the thing makes the thing time easier.（良好習慣的形成需要時間；但是每次我們做了正確的事情。）可知此處講述習慣不是一天形成的，好習慣也是一樣。故選E。
（5）根據(jù)前文If yu ding every fr time will "a f in end.（如果每天堅持做一段時間。）可知此處講述如何養(yǎng)成好習慣，我們養(yǎng)成好習慣。故選D。
八、選詞填空
27．【解答】（1）考查一般過去時。句意：湯姆很興奮。beat打敗，是動詞，原因狀語從句也用一般過去時。beat的過去式和原形一樣。
（2）考查一般將來時。句意：你父親一回家就會給你修理玩具車，是動詞，主句是一般將來時。故答案為：will repair。
（3）考查過去進行時。句意：老師進來時。sweep打掃。時間狀語從句是一般過去時，用過去進行時，主語是第三人稱復數(shù)。故答案為：were sweeping。
（4）考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意：不要吵。explain解釋；根據(jù)前句句意"不要吵"可知，要用現(xiàn)在進行時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。故答案為：is explaining。
（5）考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：臺灣位于中國的南部，是動詞，用一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
九.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
28．【解答】develp發(fā)展，動詞，是不可數(shù)名詞。
故答案為：develpment。
29．【解答】根據(jù)The rain beating ﹣﹣（碰 the ．可知雨重重地打在窗戶上。
故填：against。
30．【解答】根據(jù)提示"完全地"可知，這里修飾動詞changed。
故答案為：cmpletely。
31．【解答】decide決定，是動詞，是可數(shù)名詞，要用名詞的復數(shù)形式代指一類物。
故答案為：decisins。
32．【解答】結(jié)合所給漢語提示，分析句子可知，指進入中學比現(xiàn)在競爭更瘋狂。crazy"瘋狂的"。
故填：crazier。
十.綜合運用。
33．【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：有些問題會讓他們整天感到非常擔心和不開心，此處使用形容詞wrried和后面的unhappy并列。
（2）考查動詞。句意：一位大學老師盡力幫助他們，此處意為"盡力幫助他們"，固定搭配。
（3）考查介詞。句意：周一和周四。根據(jù)句意，具體某一天前用介詞n。故填On。
（4）考查形容詞。句意：這里有一些關(guān)于如何讓年輕人在各方面都更健康的想法，此處意為"更健康的"。故填healthier。
（5）考查副詞。句意：其次。根據(jù)前文的Firstly（首先），放于句首首字母大寫。
（6）考查動詞。句意：不要緊，此處意為"沒關(guān)系，使用動詞matter。
（7）考查動詞。句意：如果你這樣做了。此句為if引導的條件狀語從句，所以用will+動詞原形。
（8）考查介詞。句意：如果你有一些問題。根據(jù)句意，cmmunicate with sb.，固定搭配。
（9）考查名詞。句意：記得和你的好朋友分享你的快樂和悲傷，此處意為"快樂和悲傷"。故填happiness。
（10）考查代詞。句意：總之。根據(jù)句意，通過某人自己，此處意為"你們自己"。
十一.閱讀表達。（滿分 20分）
34．【解答】（1）填空題。①句意：現(xiàn)在我學會了正確地處理它們，應對"。②句意：幫助我度過困難時期的是你的微笑——它讓我忘記了一切。wrth表示"值得的。故填：wrth。此處缺一個形容詞修飾名詞life。故填：meaningful。
（2）語義猜測題。When were ，I was the ，是我最擔心的時候 times I wrried mst when were 。）意思相近 times I wrried mst when were
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段The yu and thusands naughty yu really me 。）可知。故答案可寫：The her sn and thusands naughty her sn
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中I been a fr years.（我已經(jīng)做了五年的媽媽了，這個男孩現(xiàn)在5歲了
（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中The thing helped thrugh hard was smile（幫助我度過困難時期的是你的微笑）可知。故答案可寫：The by's smile.
35．【解答】（1）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第五段When ffer lessns will an in and take as a ①This will give the t their skills be in kitchen.（當學校開設烹飪課程時，并可能把烹飪作為一份工作，并在廚房里發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造力。故答案為Cking
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Schls teach t students that can successful lives they ut schl.（學校應該教給學生知識。）可知學校應該教給學生知識。故答案為Because the students lead independent when are f
（3）英譯漢題。根據(jù)最后一段If is 1/4 f ，students nly that there n r ，加2/4勺鹽。）s所以。故答案為所以不多也不少。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Cking an skill life.（烹飪是一項重要的生活技能。故答案為What an skill life？
（5）細節(jié)理解題
①根據(jù)第三段Schls teach t students that can successful lives they ut schl.（學校應該教給學生知識。）推斷即使一個人在家也可以獨立生活。
②根據(jù)第五段When ffer lessns will an in and take as a （當學校開設烹飪課程時，并可能把烹飪作為一份工作，be interested in對……感興趣。
③根據(jù)第六段和第七段Cking mney.One the reasns schls teach is the always a lt mney buy fd in real they prepare a meal less by buying needed 。學校應該教授烹飪的一個主要原因是學生們總是花很多錢去買現(xiàn)成的食物，他們只需要購買所需的食材就能以更少的成本做好一頓飯，t后跟動詞原形。
十二.書面表達。（15 分）
36．【解答】
After﹣Schl Activities Make My Life Clrful
Nwadays，after﹣schl activities are becming mre and mre ppular. ，fr example．（我參加的活動）
In the vlleyball club，I've made lts f friends.We ften play vlleyball after schl.Whether it is ht r cld．I feel happy while playing vlleyball.And it is als a gd way t relax myself.I think I will cntinue t play vlleyball after schl in the future.（參加活動所做的事情）
All in all，after﹣schl activities make my life mre clrful and meaningful.（收獲及感受）

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