
班級(jí):___________ 姓名:___________ 學(xué)號(hào):___________
(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘 試卷滿分:130分)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4.測試范圍:Unit1、Unit2。
5.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
1.The sculptures _______the brn artist. He is ________, he never shws ff.
A.remind f us, curius B.cme up with, energetic
C.make us think f, rganized D.remind us f, mdest
2.Life ________ a race. I’m ready t _________ new challenges any time.
A.is like, take nB.likes, face
C.like, acceptD.liked, take ff
3.The high-speed railway _______ Sunshine Twn _______ Mnlight Twn.
A.cnnecting; tB.cnnect; withC.cnnects; tD.cnnected; fr
4.He is s near-sighted that he is _______ blind withut glasses.
A.a(chǎn)s much asB.a(chǎn)s well asC.a(chǎn)s far asD.a(chǎn)s gd as
5.Listen carefully, ___ yu will miss what the teacher says. Studying hard makes ___ pssible t achieve success.
A.r, itB.a(chǎn)nd, that
C.but, yuD.s, us
6.As a nurse, yu _______.
A.can be t patientB.can’t be t impatient
C.can’t be t patientD.can be s impatient
7.The scientists devted their lives _______ fr ur cuntry.
A.t wrkingB.t wrkC.fr wrkingD.wrking
8._______the twins ______ Amy is creative enugh, they can’t becme artists.
A.Either, rB.Neither, nr
C.Bth, andD.Nt nly, but als
9.Orange desn’t lk gd _______ Andy, he lks gd _______ blue.
A.in; nB.n; inC.a(chǎn)t; frD.n; like
10.I dn’t knw if it _______ tmrrw. If it _______, I will g hiking.
A.will rain; will nt rainB.rains; desn’t rain
C.rains;will rainD.will rain; desn’t rain
11.Daniel is feeling blue tday. Let’s d smething t _______.
A.cheer up himB.cheer him upC.cheer he upD.make him exciting
12.The relatinship between China and the USA is always _________________.
A.paid attentinB.pay attentin t
C.paid attentin tD.paying attentin
13.—Did yu find the small village yesterday?
—Yes,withut any difficulty,fr it has ________ changed ver years.
A.hardlyB.greatlyC.clearlyD.nearly
14.My father desn’t like shpping. He wuld rather_____TV at hme than ______ arund fr hurs in shps.
A.watch ; walkB.watch ; t walkC.t watch ; t walkD.t watch; walk
15.—Hw abut yur interview n Saturday?
—_________! I failed.
A.SrryB.Dn’t mentin itC.Cheer upD.Best wishes
二、完型填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
The hardwrking blacksmith(鐵匠) Jnes used t wrk all day in his shp.
The sn f Mr. Smith, a ___16___ neighbur, used t cme t visit Jnes every day and fr hurs and hurs he wuld enjy watching hw Jnes wrked:
“Yung man, why dn’t yu try t learn hw t make she tacks(鞋釘)?” said Jnes. “One day, it may be ___17___ t yu.”
The by began t see what he culd d. And after a little ___18___, he fund that he was becming very skilled and sn he was making sme f the finest tacks. But he was t lazy t cntinue.
Many years later, ld Mr. Smith died and the sn lst all his ___19___ because f the war. He was frced t leave hme and ___20___ t anther cuntry. In the cuntry, there were many shemakers wh were ___21___ a lt f mney buying tacks fr their shes. And smetimes thugh they paid high prices, they were nt always able t get what they wanted, because there was a great need fr sldiers’ ___22___.
Our yung Mr. Smith, wh was finding it ___23___ t earn his bread, remembered that he had learned the art f making tacks and ___24___ had the idea f ding business with the shemakers. And after a while, Mr. Smith fund that he was sn making the finest tacks in the cuntry.
“Hw funny it seems,” he used t say. “Even making tacks can build wealth. My ____25____ is mre useful t me than my frmer wealth.”
16.A.richB.busyC.sillyD.hardwrking
17.A.excitingB.challengingC.usefulD.harmful
18.A.cmplaintB.practiceC.decisinD.prmise
19.A.healthB.hpeC.heartD.wealth
20.A.set ffB.turn ffC.hld utD.put ut
21.A.earningB.lsingC.wastingD.spending
22.A.trusersB.catsC.shesD.scks
23.A.differentB.difficultC.cmfrtableD.bring
24.A.nearlyB.prbablyC.especiallyD.suddenly
25.A.mneyB.tradeC.familyD.dream
三、閱讀單選(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
A
Painters Wanted
Psted in: Jbs Wanted in British Clumbia, Canada
Psted: 2022-04-11
Jb time: Full-time (35 hurs / week)
Industry: Cnstructin
Lcatin: Victria, BCV8Z 3R1
Salary: $25.00 t $30.00 / hur (depend n experience)
Vacancies (空缺): 8
Jb requirements:
1. Language: English
2. Educatin: N degree needed
3. Experience: 5 years r mre
4. Wrking cnditins and physical requirements: ability t tell between clrs; ability t cruch (蜷縮) and kneel (跪).
5. Skills: prepare, clean and sand surfaces t be painted; repair hles.
Hw t ask fr the jb: Fax: 403-290-8457
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
26.What is the cmpany lking fr?
A.Art teachers.B.Painters.C.Cleaners.D.Dctrs.
27.Hw many vacancies d they have?
A.3.B.5.C.8.D.35.
28.If Mr. Smith gets the jb, hw much will he get every week?
A.N mre than $875.B.Between $875 and $1050.
C.At least $1050.D.Mre than $1050.
29.Which f the fllwing peple can easily get the jb?
A.Aman wh just graduated frm high schl.
B.A man withut the ability t carry heavy things.
C.A man wh culdn’t tell between clrs exactly.
D.A man with 8-year painter wrking experience.
30.Where can we prbably read this passage?
A.On the Internet.B.On a travel guidebk.
C.On a car magazine.D.On the instructins f a bk.
B
Watsn entered Mr. Smith’s ffice. The bss was a hard man. He fired peple wh didn’t d well withut giving them a secnd chance.
“Watsn,” said Mr. Smith, “this past year yur department hasn’t earned mney. We’re ging t drp that department. It’s finished. I’m srry, ________.’’ “But, sir—if I just had a little mre time. Fr the mment I need the jb t keep my sn at Riverside Schl.”
“What’s that!” said the bss. “Riverside! I didn’t knw yu had a by there. That’s an expensive schl fr a man with yur salary(薪水).”
“I knw, sir. But he likes it there s much! He’s a star athlete and the best bxer in the schl. The bys call him Champ (冠軍) there.”
The bss sat seriusly still fr a lng time—a faraway (恍惚的) lk in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, “We’ve gt t clse yur department, Watsn. But yu’ll take ver a new jb in anther department. It means lnger hurs—maybe mre pay. Nw get ut. Yu’re here fr life.”
Watsn gt ut, with surprise n his face. Then the bss tk a letter frm the tp drawer f his desk. It was Herbie’s last letter frm Riverside Schl—written a few days befre he died. He had read it ver and ver again with sick pain. The letter read:
I can’t say the bys here are any nicer t me than the thers were. I guess it’s the same everywhere when yu’re a cripple (跛腳的人). But dn’t wrry abut me, Dad. And there’s ne by here wh is really great. He’s a track star and bxing champ and just tps in chemistry. The bys call him Champ. He made them stp thrwing my bks arund. And he kncked a by dwn wh hit me. He is the best friend I ever had. Dad, I am s grateful t him, when I grw up, I want t d smething fr Champ. Smething big—that he wn’t even knw abut.
Yur sn,
Herbie
31.Which f the fllwing culd be best put in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2?
A.but yu will have t g nwB.but it is s bad fr yu t d it again
C.but yu have dne all yur wrk wellD.but yu have entered a better department
32.Watsn was surprised when he gt ut f Mr. Smiths ffice because ________.
A.the bss clsed his departmentB.he culd wrk in anther department
C.he had gt mre mney frm Mr. SmithD.he knew his sn wrte a letter t Mr. Smith
33.Wh’s Herbie?
A.The bss.B.The bss’s sn.C.Walsn’s sn.D.Walsn’s wrkmate.
34.It can be inferred frm the letter that ________.
A.the bys in the schl were very nice t Herbie
B.Herbie did smething fr Champ when he grew up
C.Champ made a by knck Herbie dwn and hit him
D.Champ was bth an excellent athlete and a tp student
35.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.My Best Friend ChampB.Call Him Champ There
C.D Smething Big fr ChampD.Drp Yur Department
C
Yuebai(月白), qielan(竊藍(lán)) and shiqing(石青)... D yu knw these wrds abut the clr blue? It’s hw ancient Chinese peple talked abut different kinds f blue—light r deep. Yuebai is nt white. It’s a kind f blue clse t the clr f the mnlight.
Ancient Chinese peple divided clrs int basic clrs and mixed clrs. There were five basic clrs: blue, red, yellw, white and black. Peple culd put them tgether t get mixed clrs. Fr example, mixing yellw and blue gets green. Thusands f clrs came in this way.
Clrs have special meanings in Chinese culture. In ancient China, clr was a symbl f scial psitins. Fr example, yellw std fr pwer. And fficials f different ranks(不同品級(jí)的官員) wre clthes with different clrs. Only fficials f the tp three ranks culd wear purple clthes. Blue was fr thse in the tw lwest ranks.
In fact, many beautiful clr names cme frm famus wrks. Fr example, dngfangjibai(東方既白) is a light blue clr. It cmes frm a wrk written by Su Shi. The blue clr describes the clr f the sky befre the sun rises. Like this, the pink clr taya cmes frm The Bk f Petry (《詩經(jīng)》). This clr describes blming peach trees(盛開的桃樹). Sunds beautiful, right? These clrs frm ancient China shw the understanding f beauty.
36.Accrding t the passage, yuebai is a wrd abut ________.
A.light blueB.deep blueC.light greenD.deep green
37.Ancient Chinese peple thught there were ________ basic clrs.
A.threeB.furC.fiveD.six
38.Dngfangjibai describes the clr f ________ in the early mrning.
A.the cludB.the skyC.the waterD.the land
39.We learn that ________ frm the passage.
A.qielan and shiqing are the same blueB.mixing red and blue gets green
C.yellw std fr pwer in ancient ChinaD.pink taya is frm Su Shi’s wrk
40.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.Different kinds f purpleB.The symbls f several clrs
C.The understanding f blueD.The clrs frm ancient China
第Ⅱ卷
四.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
41.My mther is very rganized and can always keep everything in________(順序).
42.--The girl dances s well. Wh teaches her?
--N ne. She is simply a ___________ (天生的) dancer.
43.The engineer asks wrkers t make their prducts up t high___________ (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).
44.A year is ____________ (分開) int twelve mnths.
45.--Is everyne here, Sandy?
--Yes, Mr Wu. N ne is __________ (缺席的).
五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
46.He felt a great_____________ (sad) fr this little girl.
47.An artist shuld ___________ ( creative ) beautiful things.
48.I have a __________ (feel) that we are being fllwed.
49.Water is changed int steam by _________ (ht) and int ice by cld
50.I appreciate yur _____________ (difficulty).
51.I dn't think his___________ (decide) is wise in reality.
52.I need yur advice n a _________ (persn) matter, but it's nt abut me.
53.Wrk ut what situatins r peple make yu feel __________ ( stress) and avid them.
54.I ___________ (prefer) running t swimming when I was at the primary schl.
55.He is prud f his __________ (strng).
六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
56.我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)隨時(shí)接受新挑戰(zhàn)。
We shuld learn t _______ _______ new challenges _________ ________.
57.在建設(shè)高鐵的過程中,我們犯不起任何錯(cuò)誤。
While building the high-speed railway,we _______ ________ ______ _______ anymistake.
58.無論對(duì)醫(yī)生還是病人來說,粗心都將是一種災(zāi)難。
Carelessness will be a disaster _________ _______ t dctrs _______ _________t patients.
59.弟弟問我是否可以在他生日時(shí)給他買些禮物。
My brther asked me ________ ________ ________ ________ sme presents fr him n his birthday.
60.我會(huì)代替他來完成這項(xiàng)工作。
I will d the wrk ________ ________ him.
七、短文首字母填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)
Many studies shw there is a relatinship between clurs and mds. Mrever, it is believed that clurs can als I 61 _____________ appetite (食欲). Yu may w62_____________ whether it is true.
I am a mther f tw kids. I want my kids t lve fd, s I am always trying t c63_____________ eye-catching plates f fd fr them. An attractive m64_____________ is nt nly abut hw fd tastes, but abut hw it smells and hw it lks.
B65_____________ kids taste their fd, they see it. An attractive plate f fd c66_____________ their attentin and excites their mds and tngues fr what they will taste. There are tw easy ways. Yu can e67_____________ use a lt f different clurs r wrk with just ne clur like red and range. Sme days, I say “It’s Orange Day tday because it’s rainy hard and we r68_____________ smething t cheer us up!” r “Tday, it’s Red Day because we need s69_____________ in ur bdy and mind.” r “Tday is Green Day because we are celebrating spring!” Hwever, I n70_____________ use just blue r black. They make them lse appetite.
八、話題作文(本大題共20分)
71.4月16日,神舟十三號(hào)成功返回,中國航天人再創(chuàng)偉績!科技的發(fā)達(dá)、社會(huì)的進(jìn)步和文化的傳播都離不開優(yōu)秀的個(gè)體。請(qǐng)以“My Dream”為題寫一篇英語短文,闡述你將來想做什么樣的工作,想為祖國做出哪些貢獻(xiàn)。
要求:1、涵蓋以上內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2、邏輯清晰,語言通順有條理;3、100詞左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
My Dream
As the saying ges, “Great dreams make a bright future.”
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________參考答案
1.D
【詳解】雕像讓我們想起了天生的藝術(shù)家。他謙虛,從不炫耀。remind sb f ...使某人想起;cme up with想出;make sb. Think f ...使某人想起;curius好奇的;energetic有精力的;rganized有組織的;mdest謙虛的。故選D
2.A
【詳解】生活就像一場比賽。我準(zhǔn)備好了隨時(shí)接受挑戰(zhàn)。be like 像;take n接受;be ready t d sth. 準(zhǔn)備好做某事,愿意做某事。故選A。
3.C
【詳解】句意:高鐵把陽光鎮(zhèn)和月光鎮(zhèn)連接起來。
考察動(dòng)詞搭配。cnnect with是把……和……連接起來;和……有關(guān),和……有聯(lián)系,而cnnect t的意思是:把……連接到……。根據(jù)句意把兩個(gè)鎮(zhèn)連接起來,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)這里缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,主語railway是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞要變成第三人稱單數(shù),故選C。
4.D
【詳解】句意:他太近視了以至于不戴眼鏡就像瞎子一樣??疾槎陶Z辨析。A. as much as和……一樣多,多達(dá)…… B. as well as和……一樣好,也 C. as far as只要,遠(yuǎn)到……,直到……為止 D. as gd as幾乎,實(shí)際上,與……無異,不亞于。根據(jù)s near-sighted可知,這里是說他近視程度太深,與瞎子無異,故選D
5.A
【詳解】句意:仔細(xì)聽,否則你會(huì)漏掉老師說的內(nèi)容。努力學(xué)習(xí)才會(huì)有可能獲得成功。
考查連詞和代詞辨析,根據(jù)句意第一空選擇r;第二空it作make的形式賓語,真正的賓語時(shí)后面的不定式。故選A。
6.C
【詳解】句意:作為護(hù)士,再耐心也不為過??疾閏an’t be t +形容詞,再……也不為過。這里應(yīng)該是再耐心也不為過,形容詞耐心的用patient(impatient是patient的反義詞,不耐心的)故選C
7.A
【詳解】句意:科學(xué)家把他們的生命貢獻(xiàn)給我們國家??疾閯?dòng)詞搭配。根據(jù)devte的用法可知,devte ne's life t把生命獻(xiàn)給,t是介詞,后+名詞/動(dòng)名詞,故選A
【點(diǎn)睛】devte t把...獻(xiàn)給;
devte neself t 致力于,獻(xiàn)身于;專心于
He devted his life t literature.
專心致志于文學(xué)。
8.B
【詳解】這對(duì)雙胞胎和艾米都不夠有創(chuàng)造力,他們成不了藝術(shù)家。A. Either, r 或者或者(表示兩者之一);B. Neither, nr 既不也不(表示兩者都不);C. Bth, and兩者都;D. Nt nly, but als不但而且。故選B。
9.B
【詳解】句意:橙色在Andy身上不好看,他穿橙色看起來很漂亮??疾榻樵~。be in+顏色表示“穿顏色的衣服”;lk gd n sb.表示“看起來很合適某人”。 根據(jù)句子的意思及語境,故選B
10.D
【詳解】句意:我不知道明天是否下雨。如果不下雨,我將去遠(yuǎn)足??疾橘e語從句和主將從現(xiàn)。根據(jù)賓語從句的時(shí)間標(biāo)志tmrrw明天,應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí),用will+動(dòng)詞原形。后面的空是if引導(dǎo)的主將從現(xiàn),if引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)I will g hiking.可知,去遠(yuǎn)足的條件是不下雨,故選D
11.B
【詳解】句意:丹尼爾今天心情不好,我們做些讓他興奮起來的事情吧??疾閯?dòng)詞詞組。讓某人興奮起來用cheer sb up,代詞放中間,cheer是動(dòng)詞,故代詞用賓格。故選B
【點(diǎn)睛】用make表示讓某人處于某種狀態(tài)用make sb +形容詞,這里是修飾人,所以用以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞,所以這句話可以是Let’s d smething t make him excited.
12.C
【詳解】句意:中美之間的關(guān)系總是備受關(guān)注。
考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和固定短語。pay attentin t關(guān)心,關(guān)注;主語為關(guān)系,是被人們關(guān)心,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),且t不可省。故選C。
13.A
【詳解】句意----昨天你找到那個(gè)小村莊了嗎?---是的,沒有什么難度,因?yàn)檫@些年它幾乎沒怎么變。
考查副詞辨析。A. hardly幾乎不,表示否定意義;B.greatly偉大地;C.clearly清晰地;D.nearly幾乎。結(jié)合句意可知,因?yàn)檫@些年村莊幾乎沒怎么變,所以不難找到它。故選A。
14.A
【詳解】句意:我父親不喜歡購物。他寧愿在家看電視,也不愿在商店里逛上幾個(gè)小時(shí)。
本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。watch是動(dòng)詞原形,t watch是動(dòng)詞不定式,walk是動(dòng)詞原形,t walk是動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)wuld rather d sth than d sth寧愿做某事而不愿意做另一件事,故選A。
【點(diǎn)睛】表示“寧愿做某事,而不愿做另一件事”的句型:
1.prefer t d sth rather than d sth.
2.wuld rather d sth than d sth.
3.prefer ding sth t ding sth.
15.B
【詳解】句意:——你周六的面試怎么樣?——?jiǎng)e提了,我失敗了??疾檎Z境。A. Srry對(duì)不起 B. Dn’t mentin it別提了 C. Cheer up加油。 D. Best wishes祝福你。
根據(jù)I failed我失敗了可知,應(yīng)該是別提了,自己的面試失敗了沒必要和別人說對(duì)不起,加油和祝愿。故選B
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了鐵匠工作時(shí),一個(gè)富人的兒子經(jīng)常來看他工作,鐵匠就讓他學(xué)做鞋釘,后來富人家破產(chǎn)了,男孩因戰(zhàn)爭到國外生活,生活非常艱難,他居住的那個(gè)村子對(duì)鞋釘有很大的需求,他想起他會(huì)做鞋釘,很快他發(fā)現(xiàn)這門手藝成為他謀生的手段,原來這門手藝比他以前所有的財(cái)富都有用。
16.句意:一個(gè)富有的鄰居,史密斯先生的兒子過去每天都來拜訪瓊斯,并且會(huì)很久地欣賞瓊斯的工作。rich富有的;busy忙碌的;silly愚蠢的;hardwrking努力工作的。根據(jù)后文“…mre useful t me than my frmer wealth.”可推測,這里指富有的鄰居,故選A。
17.句意:總有一天,它可能會(huì)對(duì)你有用。exciting令人興奮的;challenging挑戰(zhàn)性的;useful有用的;harmful有害的。根據(jù)前文“Yung man, why dn’t yu try t learn hw t make she tacks?”可知,此處指可能會(huì)對(duì)你有用,故選C。
18.句意:經(jīng)過一點(diǎn)練習(xí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己變得非常熟練,很快就可以制作出一些最好的鞋釘。cmplaint抱怨;practice練習(xí);decisin決定;prmise答應(yīng)。根據(jù)后半句“he fund that he was becming very skilled and sn he was making sme f the finest tacks”可知,是指經(jīng)過一點(diǎn)練習(xí),故選B。
19.句意:許多年后,老史密斯先生去世了,兒子因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭失去了所有的財(cái)富。health健康;hpe希望;heart心臟;wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)句中“l(fā)d Mr. Smith died ”以及“because f the war”可知,是失去了財(cái)富,故選D。
20.句意:他被迫離家前往另一個(gè)國家。set ff出發(fā);turn ff關(guān)閉;hld ut伸出;put ut撲滅。根據(jù)前半句“He was frced t leave hme”可知,此處指動(dòng)身前往另一個(gè)國家,故選A。
21.句意:在這個(gè)國家,有很多鞋匠花了很多錢為他們的鞋子買鞋釘。earning賺錢;lsing失去;wasting浪費(fèi);spending花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“a lt f mney buying tacks fr their shes”可知,這里指花費(fèi)很多錢,故選D。
22.句意:有時(shí),盡管他們付出了高昂的代價(jià),但他們并不總能得到他們想要的東西,因?yàn)閷?duì)軍鞋需求很大。trusers褲子;cats大衣;shes鞋;scks襪子。根據(jù)上文“a lt f mney buying tacks fr their shes”可知,此處指對(duì)軍鞋需求很大,故選C。
23.句意:我們年輕的史密斯先生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難掙到面包,他記得他學(xué)過制作鞋釘?shù)氖炙?,突然有了和鞋匠做生意的想法。different不同的;difficult困難的;cmfrtable舒適的;bring厭倦的。根據(jù)后文“ had the idea f ding business with the shemakers”可知,剛開始很難掙到面包,故選B。
24.句意:我們年輕的史密斯先生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難掙到面包,他記得他學(xué)過制作鞋釘?shù)氖炙嚕蝗挥辛撕托匙錾獾南敕?。nearly幾乎;prbably可能;especially特別;suddenly突然。根據(jù)“remembered that he had learned the art f making tacks”可知,這里是指突然有了想法,故選D。
25.句意:我的行業(yè)對(duì)我來說比我以前的財(cái)富更有用。mney錢;trade行業(yè);family家庭;dream夢想。根據(jù)前句“Even making tacks can build wealth. ”可知,這里指這個(gè)行業(yè)比以前所有的財(cái)富都有用,故選B。
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則招聘廣告,介紹了招聘油漆工的相關(guān)信息。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Painters Wanted”可知,這家公司要招聘油漆工。故選B。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Vacancies (空缺): 8”可知,他們有8個(gè)空缺職位。故選C。
28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jb time: Full-time (35 hurs / week)”和“Salary: $25.00 t $30.00 / hur (depend n experience)”可知,如果史密斯先生得到這份工作,他每周能得到875至1050美元。故選B。
29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Experience: 5 years r mre”可知,一個(gè)有8年油漆工工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人很容易得到這份工作。故選D。
30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Painters Wanted”和“Hw t ask fr the jb: Fax: 403-290-8457”可推知,我們可能會(huì)在網(wǎng)上讀到這篇文章。故選A。
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.D 35.C
【導(dǎo)語】文章講了一個(gè)感人的小故事。Wastn因部門效益不好將要被裁掉,他告訴老板自己需要錢供在河濱學(xué)校的兒子上學(xué),兒子在學(xué)校被稱為Champ,老板意識(shí)到這是幫過自己已經(jīng)去世的兒子的人,老板就為Watsn提供了一份薪水更高的工作。
31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He fired peple wh didn’t d well withut giving them a secnd chance.”可知工作干不好的人沒有二次機(jī)會(huì)直接裁掉,結(jié)合“We’re ging t drp that department. It’s finished. I’m srry,”可知Watsn所在的部門效益不好,要取消這個(gè)部門,表示遺憾之后會(huì)提出要辭掉Watsn,此處用“but yu will have t g nw”符合語境。故選A。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But yu’ll take ver a new jb in anther department.”可知老板原本要辭退Watsn,但改變了主意,為他提供了在另一個(gè)部門的新工作,這讓W(xué)atsn很驚訝。故選B。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It was Herbie’s last letter frm Riverside Schl—written a few days befre he died…But dn’t wrry abut bys call him Champ. Dad, I am s grateful t him, when I grw up, I want t d smething fr Champ”可知,Herbie是老板的兒子。故選B。
34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He’s a track star and bxing champ and just tps in chemistry.”可知Champ是田徑明星和拳擊冠軍,在化學(xué)方面排名第一,由此推出不僅是一名出色的運(yùn)動(dòng)員,還是一名優(yōu)等生。故選D。
35.標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講Wastn因部門效益不好將要被裁掉,他告訴老板自己需要錢供在河濱學(xué)校的兒子上學(xué),兒子在學(xué)校被稱為Champ,老板意識(shí)到這是幫過自己已經(jīng)去世的兒子的人,兒子想要為Champ做些事,老板就為Watsn提供了一份薪水更高的工作。結(jié)合“Dad, I am s grateful t him, when I grw up, I want t d smething fr Champ. Smething big—that he wn’t even knw abut.”可知用“D Smething Big fr Champ”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了中國古代的顏色。
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yuebai is nt white. It’s a kind f blue clse t the clr f the mnlight.”可知月白是一種藍(lán)色,接近月光的顏色,是淺藍(lán)色。故選A。
37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ancient Chinese peple divided clrs int basic clrs and mixed clrs. There were five basic clrs”可知古代中國人認(rèn)為有五種基本顏色。故選C。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr example, dngfangjibai(東方既白) is a light blue clr. It cmes frm a wrk written by Su Shi. The blue clr describes the clr f the sky befre the sun rises.”可知東方既白描述了清晨天空的顏色。故選B。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr example, yellw std fr pwer.”可知在中國古代,黃色代表權(quán)力。故選C。
40.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Ancient Chinese peple divided clrs int basic clrs and mixed clrs. There were five basic clrs”以及全文可知,本文主要講述了中國古代的顏色,故選D。
41.rder 42.brn 43.standards 44.divided 45.a(chǎn)bsent
【解析】
41.rder
句意:我的母親做事非常有條理,總是能讓一切井然有序。in rder井然有序,故為rder。
42.brn
句意:——那個(gè)女孩跳舞跳得如此得好。誰教的她?——沒有人。她簡直是一個(gè)天生的舞蹈家。修飾名詞dancer,故用形容詞,故為brn。
43.standards
句意:那個(gè)工程師要求工人按照高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來制作產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)make their prducts可知生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品不是一個(gè),因此標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不是一個(gè),故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故為standards。
44.divided
句意:一年被分為十二個(gè)月。be divided int被分成,故為divided。
45.a(chǎn)bsent
句意:——珊迪,大家都到齊了嗎?——是的,吳先生。沒有人缺席。作為系動(dòng)詞is的表語,故用形容詞,故為absent。
點(diǎn)睛:根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,短語,句型和主謂一致,根據(jù)漢語提示,填入正確形式的單詞。例如小題1,句意:我的母親做事非常有條理,總是能讓一切井然有序。in rder井然有序,故為rder。
46.(s)adness
【詳解】句意:對(duì)于這個(gè)小女孩,他感到了很大的悲傷??崭袂懊嬗胁欢ü谠~a,說明空格應(yīng)該是名詞,故填形容詞sad“悲傷的”的名詞形式“悲傷”sadness。故填(s)adness。
47.create
【詳解】句意:一位藝術(shù)家應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造美好的事物。Shuld是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“應(yīng)該”,其后應(yīng)該加動(dòng)詞原形,故填形容詞creative“有創(chuàng)造性的”的動(dòng)詞形式“創(chuàng)造”create。
48.feeling
【詳解】句意:我有一種感覺,我們被跟蹤了??崭袂懊嬗胁欢ü谠~a,說明這里是需要使用名詞“感覺”的單數(shù),故填動(dòng)詞feel“感覺”的名詞形式feeling。故填feeling。
49.heat
【詳解】句意:水可以被加熱變成蒸汽,可以被凍成冰。介詞by意為“通過”,這里是想表達(dá)“通過熱量”,故填形容詞ht“熱的”的名詞形式“熱量”heat。
50.difficulties
【詳解】句意:我理解你的困難。出現(xiàn)的“困難”不止一樣,所以通常使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填名詞difficulty的復(fù)數(shù)形式difficulties。
51.decisin
【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為他的決定事實(shí)上不明智。這里的空格是在形容詞性物主代詞后面,所以需要使用名詞“決定”,故填動(dòng)詞decide“決定”的名詞形式decisin。
52.persnal
【詳解】句意:我需要你就一個(gè)私人問題給出建議,但不是關(guān)于我的。空格在名詞matter“事情”前面,需要使用形容詞“私人的”,故填名詞persn“個(gè)人”的形容詞形式“私人的”persnal。
53.stressed
【詳解】句意:弄明白什么樣的情形或人讓你感到有壓力,避免它們??崭袂暗膄eel是系動(dòng)詞“感到”,其后通常加形容詞表示“感到…”,這里是“感到有壓力”,故填名詞stress“壓力”的形容詞形式stressed。
54.preferred
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我在小學(xué)的時(shí)候,相比游泳,我更喜歡跑步。這句話的時(shí)間狀語從句描述的時(shí)間是小學(xué)的時(shí)候,是過去的時(shí)間,所以要使用一般過去時(shí),故填動(dòng)詞prefer“更喜歡”的一般過去時(shí)形式preferred。
55.strength
【詳解】句意:他對(duì)他的力量很驕傲。短語be prud f意為“對(duì)…驕傲”,f后要加名詞,故填形容詞strng“強(qiáng)壯的”的名詞形式“力量”strength。
56.take n any time 57. can't affrd t make 58. nt nly but als
【解析】
56.take n new challenges接受新挑戰(zhàn),learn t d sth學(xué)會(huì)做某事, any time隨時(shí),故為:(1). take (2). n (3). any (4). time 。
57.can't affrd t d sth支付不起某事,make any mistake犯任何錯(cuò)誤。故為(1). can't (2). affrd (3). t (4). make 。
58.nt nly, but als“不僅,而且”,“無論,還是”,連接并列成分,故為(1). nt (2). nly (3). but (4). als。
59. if/whether I culd buy【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)為if/whether;主句是一般過去時(shí),從句也用一般過去時(shí),賓語從句用陳述語序,即:引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他,主語為I;謂語為culd buy。故填①if/whether②I③culd④buy。
60. instead f【詳解】instead f代替,是介詞短語,故填instead;f。
61.(i)nfluence 62.(w)nder 63.(c)reate 64.(m)eal 65.(B)efre 66.(c)atches 67.(e)ither 68.(r)equire 69.(s)trength 70.(n)ever
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。向我們介紹顏色會(huì)影響人們的食欲。
61.句意:此外,人們認(rèn)為顏色也會(huì)影響食欲。根據(jù)“Mrever, it is believed that clurs can als i…appetite (食欲).”和后文介紹可知,顏色會(huì)影響人們的食欲,influence“影響”,用在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can之后,使用動(dòng)詞原形,故填(i)nfluence。
62.句意:你可能想知道這是不是真的。根據(jù)“Yu may w…whether it is true.”可知,想知道這是否是真的,wnder“想知道”,用在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may之后,故填(w)nder。
63.句意:我希望我的孩子們喜歡食物,所以我總是努力為他們創(chuàng)造引人注目的食物盤子。根據(jù)“s I am always trying t c…eye-catching plates f fd fr them”可知,是創(chuàng)造引人注目的食物盤子,create“創(chuàng)造”,try t d sth“努力做某事”,故填(c)reate。
64.句意:一頓美餐不僅要看食物的味道,還要看它的氣味和外觀。根據(jù)“An attractive m…is nt nly abut hw fd tastes”可知,是一頓美餐。meal“餐”,此前有an修飾,使用名詞單數(shù),故填(m)eal。
65.句意:在孩子們品嘗食物之前,他們看到了食物。根據(jù)“B…kids taste their fd, they see it”可知,品嘗之前先看到食物,befre“在……之前”,句首需大寫首字母,故填(B)efre。
66.句意:一盤誘人的食物能吸引他們的注意力,激發(fā)他們的情緒和味覺。根據(jù)“An attractive plate f fd c…their attentin”可知,此處是catch ne’s attentin“吸引某人的注意力”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是不可數(shù)名詞,動(dòng)詞用三單,故填(c)atches。
67.句意:你可以使用很多不同的顏色,也可以只用一種顏色,比如紅色和橙色。根據(jù)“Yu can e…use a lt f different clurs r wrk with just ne clur like red and range”可知,此處是either…r…結(jié)構(gòu),故填(e)ither。
68.句意:有些時(shí)候,我會(huì)說:“今天是橙色日,因?yàn)橄铝撕艽蟮挠?,我們需要一些東西來讓我們高興起來!”根據(jù)“It’s Orange Day tday because it’s rainy hard and we r…smething t cheer us up”可知,是需要讓自己高興起來的東西,require“需要”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是we,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填(r)equire。
69.句意:今天是紅色日,因?yàn)槲覀冃枰硇牡牧α?。根?jù)“it’s Red Day because we need s…in ur bdy and mind”和常識(shí)可知,紅色給人力量,strength“力量”,在動(dòng)詞后作賓語,故填(s)trength。
70.句意:然而,我從不只用藍(lán)色或黑色。根據(jù)“I n…use just blue r black. They make them lse appetite.”可知,只有藍(lán)色或黑色會(huì)影響食欲,所以此處表示否定,never“從不”符合語境,故填(n)ever。
71.例文
My Dream
As the saying ges, “Great dreams make a bright future.” My dream is t be a dctr in the future.
I think it’s great t be a dctr. When I see sick peple in the hspital r n TV, I can’t help wrrying abut them and want t give them a hand. If I becme a dctr, I can help many patients get well. What’s mre, being a dctr isn’t nly abut treating patients. Dctrs als d research and experiments s that they can make a cntributin t medical service f ur cuntry.
I’ll make an effrt t becme a dctr.【詳解】1. 題干解讀:題目要求以“我的夢想”為題寫一篇短文,闡述自己的理想職業(yè),開頭已給出,要求包含所有提示內(nèi)容。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo):本文時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí),以第一人稱寫作;可分為三段,第一段:點(diǎn)明自己的理想職業(yè)是什么;第二段:闡述為什么選擇這個(gè)職業(yè),能夠?yàn)閲易龀鍪裁礃拥呢暙I(xiàn);第三段:表達(dá)自己努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的決心。注意做到無語法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。
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