一、閱讀理解
With s many ptins fr shrt, beautiful walks in Queenstwn, yu are truly spiled fr chice. Here's a list f lcal picks that will help yu discver the best walks arund Queenstwn, a walkers' paradise, fr every age and ability.
Tiki Trail
Fr ne f the best views f Queenstwn and a decent wrkut, climb the Tiki Trail up t the Skyline Gndla building. Starting at the base f the Gndla, the Tiki Trail winds its way steeply thrugh trees twards the lkut at the tp.
Chse t hike back t Queenstwn. Or if the climb has gtten the better f yu, sit back, relax and catch a ride in the Skyline Gndla.
Queenstwn Gardens
The Queenstwn Gardens Trail is a wheelchair-accessible trail just a few minutes frm central Queenstwn. The flat, easy track has spectacular views f Lake Whakatipu, Cecil Peak, and Walter Peak and the manicured gardens are beautiful year-rund.
Yu culd spend hurs here explring the rse gardens r playing disc glf. If yu're tight n time, the lp arund the shre f Lake Whakatipu takes less than an hur t cmplete.
Arrw River Trail
Starting in histric Arrwtwn, a walk alng the Arrw River Trail is a must-d fr any visitr t Queenstwn.
The track will have yu filling yur camera memry, especially in autumn due t the explsin f clurs n the trees. Frm here, yu can crss the bridge and walk back alng the riverside r g back the way yu came. Back in Arrwtwn, it's lvely t walk alng the river and amngst the trees befre rejining Arrwtwn's quaint streets t admire the café culture, discver the regin's histry r grab a pint in the sunshine.
Ben Lmnd Track
Ben Lmnd will greet yu frm the mment yu arrive in twn. Nt fr the faint-hearted r inexperienced, this demanding climb is a full-day missin with a spectacular reward.
Walkers aiming fr the summit shuld be fully equipped and allw six t eight hurs, depending n the cnditins. Be prepared fr snw and ice abve the bush line frm April t Nvember.
1．Which place is a better chice fr the disabled?
A. Tiki Trail.B. Arrw River Trail.
C. Queenstwn Gardens.D. Ben Lmnd Track.
2．What can visitrs d in Arrw River Trail?
A. Appreciate the rse fragrance.B. Experience demanding climb.
C. Have a bird-eye view f Queenstwn.D. Learn abut the lcal histry.
3．What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T cmpare things.B. T infrm readers.
C. T uncver the unseen.D. T warn readers.
"Hell. Yu are yu and I am I. We are peple, als knwn as humans. This makes us different frm mst f the things n Earth. "This fairly straightfrward bservatin is the pening spread f Like, written by Annie Barrws. It establishes a smewhat dd yet matter-f-fact tne with a yung by addressing the reader.
Matters get mre quizzical-r philsphical (哲學(xué)意義的) ， if yu prefer--n the fllwing spread, which carefully thinks abut the ways in which peple are different frm ne specific thing n Earth, "We are nt at all like tin cans. We are nt shaped like tin cans. We cannt hld tmat sauce like tin cans. If yu pen up ur lids, nthing gd happens. We are nt at all like tin cans. "The target audience will n dubt be amused, as was I, and perhaps reassured.
Like next matches peple with the swimming pls, "We are a little bit mre like a swimming pl than a tin can. We have water and chemicals and dirt inside us. But unlike a swimming pl we dn't have peple splashing arund inside us. "Mushrms, we learn, differ frm tin cans and swimming pls by being alive, and by grwing and reprducing-human traits, t! Mushrms, hwever, dn't have muths and brains. But wait: Hyenas have all that. "They run arund really fast, like we d... But hyenas dn't say wrds. They dn't tell stries. They dn't get embarrassed, even when they're caught eating smething ff the grund.
Where t g frm there? "Lk at all these peple, the text exclaims ver the illustratin full f peple f seemingly every size, shape, clr, age and means f mbility. "They are nt exactly like us. But they are mre like us than they are different."
"I am mre like yu than I am like mst f the things n Earth, the narratr cncludes. "I'm glad. I'd rather be like yu than a mushrm"-an appealing and inarguable understanding.
4．What des the underlined wrd "quizzical" mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. Definite.B. Cnsistent.C. Unusual.D. Ambiguus.
5．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is mst like humans?
A. Hyenas.B. Tin cans.C. Mushrms.D. Swimming pls.
6．Hw is the writer's idea mainly develped in the passage?
A. By describing in details.B. By making cmparisns.
C. By analyzing causes and effects.D. By presenting prblems and slutins.
7．Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. An animal encyclpedia.B. A stry entry.
C. A philsphical textbk.D. A bk review.
The hens lk up at me frm their nesting bxes. They seem slightly annyed but unsurprised. A child runs up, pushes ne f the chickens aside, and snatches tw eggs. Arund me, a half-dzen mre children and adults cllect eggs while a half-dzen thers hand-feed dried mealwrms t birds flcking arund ur ankles. I reach fr an egg frm an empty nest. There is smething perfect abut the way it fits warmly in the palm f my hand befre I transfer it int a pretty wire basket prvided t me by my hsts.
The egg harvest is a brief, carefully designed agriturism experience ffering an experience f the labr rather than just having a bite f fd. Snatching a few eggs and uprting a few vegetables n the farm tur dn't cnstitute a full day's wrk, but it is als a useful reminder that fd desn't just magically appear n restaurant plates and grcery stre shelves. Of curse, visitrs can take thse eggs hme r bring them t the n-farm restaurant, Clay, where a chef will use them t prepare breakfast.
A few centuries f industrializatin, urbanizatin, and glbalizatin have cllected peple int cities, but the attractin f the cuntryside has always remained. In the new urban-centered wrld, enterprising farmers have fund plenty f pprtunities t sell their rural lifestyle alng with their crps. Italy prmted the mdern mdel fr cmbining agriculture and turism in the wake f Wrld War II, when the natinal gvernment encuraged rural ppulatins t cntinue prducing fd rather than mve t urban areas in search f mre prfitable jbs.
Agriturism acts as an umbrella term fr a wide variety f activities that take place n farms, including farmstays, where guests sleep n-site. Fr varying investments f time, energy, and mney, anyne can engage in ur farming system, giving cnsumers a peek behind the farm-t-table wrld.
8．Why des the authr describe children and adults cllecting eggs in the beginning?
A. T intrduce agriturism.
B. T describe the use f eggs.
C. T shw the inncence f the children.
D. T emphasize the happiness f the children and adults.
9．What is accessible t cnsumers in agriturism activities?
A. Engaging in planting vegetables in persn.
B. Ding sme simple but meaningful farm-wrk.
C. Enjying sme self-made egg prducts n the farm.
D. Clarifying the farm-t-table cncept thrugh practice.
10．What can yu learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. The appeal f rural life gradually fade away due t industrializatin.
B. The desire t search fr mre well-paid jbs accelerated the speed f agriturism.
C. Italian gvernment's calls cntributed a lt t the trend f mving frm villages t cities.
D. Prmising farmers were dedicated t prmting their lifestyle alng with agricultural prducts.
11．What is the authr's attitude tward agriturism?
A. Dubtful.B. Dismissive.C. Supprtive.D. Sympathetic.
Chinese scientists have created a breakthrugh fibre that can be wven int warm, lightweight clthing using aergel, a thermal insulatin (熱絕緣) material mainly used in the aerspace industry.
Aergel, ntable fr their perfrmance and durability, culd have varius applicatins. As the wrld's lightest slid material, it has lng been valued fr its thermal insulatin prperties. Traditinal aergel, made by replacing the liquid in aergel with air, is extrardinarily light, resembling a slid clud f smke. Its high prsity (多孔性) gives it exceptinal heat resistance, but this als makes it fragile and challenging t prcess, limiting its use in civilian applicatins.
But nw, researchers at Zhejiang University have vercme aergel's fragility and designed an encapsulated aergel fibre ( EAF) with similar thermal insulatin mechanisms-after being inspired by the structure f plar bear hair.
The China Aerspace Science and Industry Crpratin as well as Nasa have used EAF in Mars rvers, which endure extreme temperatures ranging frm thusands f degrees during the Martian landing t -130 degrees Celsius -202 degrees Fahrenheit n the planet's surface.
In an experiment, a vlunteer wre textiles (紡織品) made f EAF, dwn, wl, and cttn in a-20 degree Celsius envirnment. The surface temperatures f these materials were 3.5 degrees, 3.8 degrees, 7.2 degrees, and 10. 8 degrees respectively, indicating the superir insulatin f EAF. They shwed the practicality f EAF by weaving a jumper and cmparing its thermal insulatin t cmmn textile materials.
As well as being strng and stretchable, EAF can als be washed and dyed, imprving its use in practical applicatins. Traditinal silica aergel will absrb water and cllapse n itself. As a result, it quickly lses its thermal insulatin qualities in wet r humid envirnments. Hwever, EAF maintains its perfrmance even after machine washing.
Prfessr Zhang Xuetng f the Suzhu Institute f Nan-tech and Nan-binics at the Chinese Academy f Sciences, highlighted the ptential f the aergel fibres in advanced thermal textiles. As well as its ptential fr civilian use, EAF fibre als hlds prmise fr industries that are already familiar with aergels. "EAF textiles feature excellent thermal insulatin and multifunctin and have great ptential in areas such as military unifrms and spacesuits in extremely cld envirnments, "prfessr Zhang nted in a paper. Hwever, he als nted the gap between existing technlgy and capacity fr mass prductin. "Challenges exist regarding hw t develp fast spinning technlgy and reslve the cntinuus fabricatin that is necessary fr mass prductin.
12．What is the characteristic f traditinal aergel?
A. It can be easily prcessed.B. It is resistant t high temperatures.
C. It is a slid clud f smke.D. It can effectively insulate electricity.
13．What is EAF's advantage in enduring extreme temperature based n?
A. Research statistics.B. Public cmments.
C. Scientific predictin.D. Cmmercial reprts.
14．Prfessr Zhang Xuetng's study fund that mass prductin culd be pssible if？
A. advancement is made in thermal textiles
B. there exists need fr cntinuus fabricatin
C. barriers in fast spinning technlgy are vercme
D. aergel's strengths and weaknesses get balanced
15．What is the text mainly abut?
A. The develpment f aergel fibre.
B. The ptential use f bimimetic fibre.
C. Great breakthrugh in aerspace industry.
D. China's newly-wven clthing made frm aergel.
二、七選五
16．Have yu ever nticed hw sme peple can effrtlessly talk t anyne they meet, n matter hw different their backgrunds are? Or have yu seen that ne persn wh always ffends smene, n matter what the tpic f cnversatin is? These tw scenes shw hw we can differ in ur abilities t interact, get alng with, and relate t thers arund us. ①
After years f academic research and develpment, this scial cmpetency is nw cmmnly referred t as "scial intelligence". D yu want t imprve yur scial intelligence? Here are great ideas with which t get started.
Listen well and pay attentin
Practice active listening s that yu can fully engage and cmmunicate with thers. ② It is natural t want t respnd t that text message that pps up n yur phne immediately, even when yu're in the middle f a face-t-face cnversatin. Give peple yur full attentin when speaking with them. ③
Watch ut fr bdy language
④ Even if they aren't saying s, their feelings are truly revealed. Try t tune in t what the ther persn is saying "physically". In the same way, be aware f yur wn bdy language and hw yu are presenting yurself. If yu sluch and appear physically uninterested during a cnversatin, it may make the speakers lse cnfidence in what they are saying, resulting in a negative interactin.
Shw that yu care
If yu sense that smene is upset, r if smene tells yu they are ging thrugh sme difficulties, shw them yu truly care. ⑤
A. Life is ften fast paced, with many digital distractins.
B. Often, peple's gestures will tell us a great deal abut hw they are feeling.
C. Sharing ther peple's feelings can help yu cnnect at a mre meaningful level.
D. Peple like t feel heard, and it will help yu develp wrthwhile relatinships.
E. The speaker fails t deliver a clear and bjective message during his presentatin.
F. Engaging in a meaningful cnversatin can reduce lneliness and help recnnect with thers.
G. In the same way that we vary in traditinal academic cmpetencies, we can vary in hw scially cmpetent we are.
三、完形填空（15空）
By the time he was 24 years ld, Imran Nuri quit his jb in a bld mve, and emptied his savings accunt t carry ut an ambitius 1 he'd been bearing in mind. Nuri wuld drive his car t every state n a 100-day trip t find 1,000 2 and ask them t share ne thing they wish they'd 3 when they were yunger. Nuri was hping fr answers that might help him 4 the rest f his life.
He 5 . But t his shck, he chse a 6 persn fr the first time. He met a man, wh had a dark lk at Nuri. Nuri thught the man was ging t 7 him. Then, ding the mst 8 thing he'd dne, he intrduced himself, "I'm 9 arund the cuntry t talk t 1,000 unfamiliar peple. I'm asking them fr pieces f life advice abut things they wish they knew 10 ." The man remained silent fr a minute r s and 11 said, "We shuld spend mre time with ur family.
In Clrad Springs, Clrad, a man in his 50s wh had stage 4 terminal cancer tld Nuri, "Life is abut the human 12 . There wuld be n life withut scial interactins.
In Tillamk, Oregn, a waitress-a cllege student-tld him, "Whether it's changing yur majr r changing yur whle life path, yu dn't have t 13 yurself fr taking a step back and reevaluating yur past chices. Just d what yu think t be right.
Nuri fund beauty in every place as well as 14 frm the peple he met. Thse peple taught a lt. Nw he always puts himself in ther peple's shes even when a persn sees the wrld 15 .
17．A. planB. plicyC. initiativeD. trick
18．A. acquaintancesB. residentsC. strangersD. peers
19．A. embracedB. inquiredC. misunderstdD. knwn
20．A. pictureB. navigateC. enrichD. interpret
21．A. cracked upB. backed awayC. set utD. kncked ff
22．A. generusB. wrngC. pleasantD. selfish
23．A. dismissB. accmpanyC. cnsultD. beat
24．A. curageusB. stupidC. unfrgettableD. glrius
25．A. sailingB. hikingC. drivingD. wandering
26．A. ccasinallyB. permanentlyC. laterD. earlier
27．A. finallyB. excitedlyC. instantlyD. hesitantly
28．A. ptentialB. natureC. cnnectinD. cmpetitin
29．A. admireB. rewardC. frgiveD. fault
30．A. wisdmB. frtuneC. cnfidenceD. perseverance
31．A. bjectivelyB. differentlyC. selectivelyD. randmly
四、短文填空
32．Welcme t springtime in Hangzhu, a medium-sized city f eight millin peple in Zhejiang Prvince, and hme ① the Lambrghini f China's green tea market: Lngjing, knwn in English as Dragn Well. I'm here t watch the spring rush in actin: ver a few shrt weeks in March and April, planters will race against the sunrise ② (pick) the early spring harvest, earning them ③ sizable amunt f their annual incme.
High-end Dragn Well, ④ (taste) like spring's first green vegetables accented by chestnuts ⑤ rast with sugar, can sell fr 15 t ver a hundred dllars an unce. Like cffee and wine, this tea has its bsessives, the kind f peple ⑥ dig int details like the day when a tea was plucked and which side f a hill it came frm.
S it ges in China, where tea is ⑦ (day) necessity. But when utsiders try t learn ⑧ all the fuss is abut, they're usually cnfused by the ⑨ (cmplex) f fine tea, and a marketplace filled with misinfrmatin desn't d much t help. That's why I've made the jurney t Hangzhu myself t learn hw and why this little leaf frm a plain-lking bush ⑩ (drive) a whle ecnmy wild.
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)
33．假定你是李華，你的筆友Jack因高三學(xué)習(xí)壓力增大，總為一些小事對(duì)家長(zhǎng)或同學(xué)發(fā)脾氣，為此他很懊惱，希望得到你的幫助。請(qǐng)你回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1.表示理解；
2.提出建議。
注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs, sincerely
Li Hua
六、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)
34．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
I wanted t g t a party. Especially it was a beach party. It had been almst the nly thing my friends had been talking abut fr the last cuple f weeks. But My mm had said n. The mre desperately I pleaded her case, the mre frcefully my mther said n. "I dn't care wh's ging, said cldly my mther, "yu are nt ging. "I was heartbrken. This was my best friend's party.
Sunday dinner came arund and my grandmther jined the family fr the meal. Gran nticed my depressin but didn't say a wrd. It was my turn t wash up and Gran said, "Let me help yu. ""What's up?" asked Gran as I dumped the dishes int the faming water. Gran wiped a plate with a tea twel. "Mm wn't let me g t my best friend's party. "I said sadly. "Has mm explained why she desn't want yu t g?" asked Gran. "N. "I replied." Then fr a mment, put yurself in her psitin. said Gran. "If yu were mm, what wuld yur bjectins be?"
I hadn't stpped t think abut my mm's side. "Well, I answered, "it's a beach party. Maybe she desn't trust us r thinks we'll get int truble."
"Are there ging t be any adults there?" asked Gran. "N," I said, "wh wants their parents hanging arund when yu're trying t have fun?" "Might it just be, "said Gran, "yur mther desn't want anything unfrtunate t happen t yu. ""Nthing will happen. "I bjected. "Maybe yu're right, said Gran, "but maybe mm's wrried in case it culd.
Gran lked at me gently, seeming t expect my agreement. Fr a minute r s, I kept silent, pndering fr a while abut my eagerness fr the party. "Maybe, yu are right, hwever, is there n hpe?" I inquired. "Nt necessarily. answered Gran, lst in thught.
Paragraph 1: "Then maybe think f a cmprmise." suggested Gran.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: The lng-awaited beach party finally came.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)介紹Queenstwn Gardens的段落可知,“The Queenstwn Gardens Trail is a wheelchair-accessible trail just a few minutes frm central Queenstwn.”，可知，此景點(diǎn)輪椅可以進(jìn)入，因此對(duì)于殘疾人而言，是最佳選擇。故選C。
2．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)介紹Arrw River Trail的段落可知，此處可了解當(dāng)?shù)貧v史。但鳥(niǎo)瞰Queenstwn 是在Tiki Trail，嗅玫瑰花香是在Queenstwn Gardens，親歷極限登山是在Ben Lmnd Track。故答案為D。
3．答案：B
解析：主旨題。根據(jù)文章首段內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹四個(gè)景點(diǎn)相關(guān)信息，故答案為B。
4．答案：C
解析：猜詞題。根據(jù)第一段“The pening spread establishes a smewhat dd yet matter-f-fact tne...”，可知，書(shū)的開(kāi)頭一章，敘述方式有些不尋常，結(jié)合本句后面作者將人與錫罐比較，以此說(shuō)明人的本性。所以推測(cè)本句意為，“在接下來(lái)的章節(jié)，事情變得更加不尋?！保訡選項(xiàng)正確。
5．答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章將錫罐、游泳池、蘑菇和鬣狗與人類(lèi)逐個(gè)比較。錫罐能盛東西，而人腦不能。人體與游泳池有著類(lèi)似的內(nèi)容，但人體內(nèi)沒(méi)有人在游泳。蘑菇是活的，更像人類(lèi)，但沒(méi)有嘴巴和大腦。鬣狗有嘴巴和大腦，最像人類(lèi)，所以A選項(xiàng)正確。
6．答案：B
解析：推理判斷題。文章將錫罐、游泳池、蘑菇和鬣狗與人類(lèi)進(jìn)行比較，做比較是作者表達(dá)的主要方式，所以B選項(xiàng)正確。
7．答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段和最后一段，再結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知，本文是對(duì)一本書(shū)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)要介紹和評(píng)述，所以D選項(xiàng)正確。
8．答案：A
解析：A目的意圖題。通讀第一段可知，該段主要描述了孩子和大人們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)收集雞蛋的情景；接著第二段首句The egg harvest is a brief, carefully designed agriturism experience...提出本文主題：農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)旅游。據(jù)此可知，第一段描述大人孩子撿雞蛋是為了引出本文農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)旅游的主題，故A項(xiàng)正確。
9．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Snatching a few eggs and uprting a few vegetables n the Farm tur dn’t cnstitute a full day’s wrk, but it is als a useful reminder that fd desn’t just magically appear n restaurant plates and grcery stre shelves.”可知孩子們可以做一些簡(jiǎn)單而有意義的農(nóng)活。所以選B。干擾項(xiàng)C，可從第二段最后一句“Visitrs can take thse eggs hme r bring them t the n-farm restaurant, Clay, where a chef will use them t prepare breakfast”，可知，游客將雞蛋帶到農(nóng)場(chǎng)餐飲，廚師會(huì)用這些雞蛋準(zhǔn)備食物，而不是游客們自己做飯。
10．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二句“ farmers have fund plenty f pprtunities t sell their rural lifestyle alng with their crps...”可知有遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)的農(nóng)民在出售 農(nóng)作物時(shí)也在宣傳他們的生活方式。故D符合文意。
11．答案：C
解析：觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)本文尾句并結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為，農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)旅游意義重大，任何人都可以參加，能夠讓消費(fèi)者了解從農(nóng)場(chǎng)到餐桌背后的世界。據(jù)此可以推知，作者對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)旅游的態(tài)度是積極的。故C項(xiàng)正確。
12．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Its high prsity (多孔性) gives it exceptinal heat resistance, but this als makes it fragile and challenging t prcess...”可知，傳統(tǒng)氣凝膠有很強(qiáng)的隔熱性能，但因?yàn)槎嗫?，所以易碎，很難加工。故選B。干擾項(xiàng)C可從本段中“Traditinal aergel, made by replacing the liquid in aergel with air, is extrardinarily light, resembling a slid clud f smke”得知，該材質(zhì)只是輕似一團(tuán)煙，并不是外表呈煙霧狀。
13．答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。作者在第四段重點(diǎn)闡述EFA的耐極端溫度，使用的是列數(shù)字的寫(xiě)作手法用以證實(shí)該性能，如“ t-130 degrees Celsius (-202 degrees Fahrenheit) n the planet’s surface.”“... in a-20 degree Celsius degrees, 3.8 degrees, 7.2 degrees, and 10.8 degrees respectively...”。所以選A。
14．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“Hwever, he als nted the gap between existing technlgy and capacity fr mass prductin. “Challenges exist regarding hw t develp fast spinning technlgy and reslve the cntinuus fabricatin that is necessary fr mass prductin”可知，無(wú)法批量生產(chǎn)主要原因在于快速紡織技術(shù)有待發(fā)展，持續(xù)制造的難題有待解決。故C為正確選項(xiàng)。
15．答案：D
解析：主旨題。本文主要講述中國(guó)科學(xué)家用氣凝膠織出冬季毛衣的重大突破。故選D。
16．答案：GADBC
解析：①?gòu)摹癟hese tw scenes shw hw we can differ in ur abilities t interact, get alng with, and relate t thers arund us.”可知，不同的人，在與人交往、互動(dòng)等方面都存在差異，引出人與人之間社交能力的不同，且這兩句中存在同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，differ 和vary, cmpetency 和ability。另外G 選項(xiàng)中的 scially cmpetent 與后一句中的scial cmpetency 為同義表達(dá)。
②從“It is natural t want t respnd t that text message that pps up n yur phne immediately, even when yu’re in the middle f a face-t-face cnversatin.”中可知，我們想立刻去回復(fù)突然收到的短信，甚至?xí)虼舜驍嗾谶M(jìn)行中的面對(duì)面的對(duì)話，是A選項(xiàng)中digital distractins 的實(shí)例。
③該答案為前一句“Give peple yur full attentin when speaking with them.”的原因——人們喜歡被傾聽(tīng)，有利于培養(yǎng)一些有價(jià)值的人際關(guān)系。
④該句在句首，表明bdy language 能真實(shí)反應(yīng)我們的情感，答案里的gestures指的是bdy language。
⑤最后一個(gè)建議為“Shw that yu care”, C選項(xiàng)中的Sharing thers’ feelings 能理解別人能幫助你與之聯(lián)系緊密。
17．答案：A
解析：考查名詞辨析。空格所在句提到，努利做了一個(gè)大膽的決定—辭掉工作并取出全部存款，后面一句提到了他這么做的目的—駕車(chē)進(jìn)行為期100天的旅行。也就是說(shuō)，他做出這個(gè)決定是為了實(shí)施后面提及的那個(gè)“計(jì)劃”，故選A。
18．答案：C
解析：考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第二段中的t talk t 1,000 unfamiliar peple 可知，努利去旅行是為了找1000個(gè)“陌生人”交流，故選C。
19．答案：D
解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知，努利問(wèn)別人他們但愿年輕時(shí)就能“知道”的事情，故選D。
20．答案：B
解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。第二段倒數(shù)第二句提到，努利通過(guò)提問(wèn)他人獲取人生建議，由此可知，他是為自己以后的生活指引方向，navigate表示“為······指引方向”，故選B。
21．答案：C
解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。第一段講了努利的打算，本段從第二句開(kāi)始講他在旅途中的實(shí)際經(jīng)歷。從打算講到經(jīng)歷，說(shuō)明他真的行動(dòng)起來(lái)了，也就是說(shuō)，他“動(dòng)身出發(fā)”了，故選C。
22．答案：B
解析：考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前面的t his shck以及本段提到努利以為對(duì)方要打自己可推斷，他選錯(cuò)了人，故選B。
23．答案：D
解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)前句，陌生人外表惡毒，可知本句意為“努利覺(jué)得對(duì)方要打自己”。故選D。
24．答案：A
解析：考查形容詞辨析。努利在自認(rèn)為會(huì)遭打的危險(xiǎn)情況下，不僅沒(méi)有逃離，還跟對(duì)方做自我介紹，說(shuō)明其所作所為很“勇敢”，故選A。
25．答案：C
解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由第一段第二句中的drive his car t every state 可知，努利的旅行方式是“駕駛”汽車(chē)，故選C。
26．答案：D
解析：考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句中的when they were yunger 可知，努利詢問(wèn)的是別人希望“在更早時(shí)候”就能知道的事，故選D。
27．答案：A
解析：考查副詞辨析。本空前面提到對(duì)方聽(tīng)聞努利的意圖后，沉默了大約一分鐘才給出回答，finally意為“終于”，用以突出沉默時(shí)間的漫長(zhǎng)，故選A。
28．答案：C
解析：考查名詞辨析?？崭窈竺婺蔷涮岬剑瑳](méi)有社交互動(dòng)就沒(méi)有生活。所以本空所選詞應(yīng)與interactins相關(guān)，cnnectin意為“聯(lián)系”，故選C。
29．答案：D
解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。本段最后一句建議人們做自己認(rèn)為正確的事。換句話說(shuō)，對(duì)于退后一步重新評(píng)價(jià)之前的選擇這件事，只要你覺(jué)得這么做是對(duì)的，就不需要責(zé)怪自己。fault意為“指責(zé)，批評(píng)”，故選D。
30．答案：A
解析：考查名詞辨析。本空后面那句提到，努利遇到的人教了他許多東西，由此可知，他從這些人身上找到了“智慧”，故選A。
31．答案：B
解析：考查副詞辨析。本空后面那句提到，每個(gè)人都是獨(dú)立的思考者，本空前面又提到努利會(huì)站在他人立場(chǎng)思考問(wèn)題，由此可知，他之所以這么做，是因?yàn)閯e人的想法與他的不同，differently意為“不同地”，故選B。
32．答案：t；t pick；a；tasting；rasted；wh/that；daily；what；cmplexity；drives
解析：①考查介詞。固定短語(yǔ)搭配 be hme t...
②考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處意為：“為了在日出之前要摘茶葉，種植園主和日出比賽?！? 用t pick。
③考查冠詞。an amunt f...許多。
④考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處與邏輯主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。填tasting。
⑤考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處作定語(yǔ)，修飾chestnut，所以填rasted。
⑥考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為peple，填wh/that。
⑦考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處需要用形容詞, 改day為daily。
⑧考查名詞性從句。從句中缺賓語(yǔ)成分，用what。
⑨考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處需要用句詞, 改cmplex為cmplexity。
⑩考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處意為“這一片樸素的葉子讓世界經(jīng)濟(jì)瘋狂”，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，drives。
33．答案：
Dear Jack,
Hw is it ging? I learned that yu get upset easily and ften lse yur temper with yur parents and classmates as a third-year high schl student. I am writing t prvide sme suggestins t help yu cpe with yur emtins.
Firstly, yu can breathe deeply. If yu take a few mments t fcus n yur breathing, yu can find it will help yu relax and clear yur mind. Secndly, why nt exercise? Ding physical activity is a great way t relieve stress and imprve yur md. Finally, it is helpful t talk t smene such as a trusted friend, family member, r teacher wh can prvide supprt and encuragement.
The suggestins abve are available t help yu ut. I hpe they will navigate this challenging time fr yu.
Best wishes,
Yurs, sincerely
Li Hua
34．答案：
“Then maybe think f a cmprmise.” suggested Gran. But I sbbed uncntrllably and culdn’t say a wrd. “Well, if yu culd let me g with yu, I’d say yes.” My mm added. I wasn’t fnd f my mm hanging arund like a bdyguard, but t get t the party I had t a cmprmise. “I suppse yur mther wn’t disturb yur party, will she?” Gran lked at mm with a kind smile. “Well, I prmise I wn’t.” Mm finally gave in t me. My md gradually imprved. I ran t my grandmther and gave her a big hug. I was lking frward t the wnderful party desperately.
The lng-awaited beach party finally came. I made it at the beach with my mm. At a tree near the destinatin, mm stpped suddenly, taking ut a red mat t sit n and signaling t me t jin my friends. I rushed fr the crwd. Jyful and excited, we sang, danced and chatted. Occasinally, the red mat in the near distance caught my eye. Mm held a bk, leaning against the tree. The mment my eye fell n her, a wave f appreciatin surged thrugh me. It became dark when the party was ver. I said gdbye t my friends and turned t mm. Under the tree sat mm waiting patiently. Tears f happiness blurring my eyes, I tk her hand tightly, heading hme.

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