本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共8頁(yè)，滿分為150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。
答題前，請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座號(hào)和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并同時(shí)將考點(diǎn)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào)填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置。
答題時(shí)，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號(hào)所提示的答題區(qū)域作答，直接在試題上作答無(wú)效。
考試結(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回.
選擇題部分 共90分
Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（30分）
A）聽(tīng)錄音，從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的句子。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)一遍。
t the hspital. B.Get an X-ray. C.Take a break.
2A.I was sleeping. B.He was running. C.She was studying.
3.A.I can’t mve my desn’t give up. C.The alarm didn’t g ff.
did he d? B.Hw did yu feel? C.Where did she g?
yu bring a tent? B.Can yu pass me the salt? C.Can she walk the dg?
B）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。
6.What’s the matter with Jack?
A.He has a headache. B.He has a sre thrat. C.He has a nsebleed.
7.What chres will Mary d?
A.Clean the rm. B.Make the bed. C.Fld the clthes.
8.Where will Sam g next weekend?
A、An animal hspital. B.The library. C.The fd bank.
9.What was Jenny ding at eight last night?
A.Playing basketball. B.Taking a shwer. C.Ding hmewrk.
10.When will Tm call his friend?
A.Tnight. B.Tmrrw. C.Next week.
在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，對(duì)話后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答您看到的資料都源自我們?cè)嚲砭W(wǎng)站，每日更新。家威杏 MXSJ663 全網(wǎng)性價(jià)比最高案。聽(tīng)對(duì)話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間： 聽(tīng)完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。
11.What is Jeff ging t d?
A.Visit the sick children. B.Run an ld peple’s hme. C.Set up a schl.
12.Hw d sme ld peple feel?
AHappy. B.Nervus. C.Sad.
13.Where will Jeff run the ld peple’s hme?
A.In the cuntryside. B.In the city. C.In the twn.
14.What can vlunteers d fr the ld peple?
A.Hand ut ntices. B.Sell fd. C.Clean the rm.
15.Hw ften shuld vlunteers g t the ld peple’s hme?
A.Once a week. B Twice a week. C.Twice a mnth.
在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。聽(tīng)短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間；聽(tīng)完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。
16.What’s Miss Li’s jb?
A.A dctr. B.A farmer. C.A teacher.
17.Hw did Miss Li g t wrk n Mnday mrning?
A.Rde a bike. B.Drve a car. C.Tk the bus.
18.Where did the bad man g after taking the bag?
A.T the bank. B.T the restaurant. C.T schl.
19.Wh caught the bad man at last?
A. Miss Li. B.The ld lady. C.The pliceman.
20.What d yu think f Miss Li?
A.Outging. B.Friendly. C.Clever.
Ⅱ.完形填空 閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（15分）
When my children were yung, I used t _____1_____ t them every evening befre bed. One f their favrite stnes was called Smebdy Lves Yu, Mr. Hatch. Mr. Hatch lived a _____2_____ life. He walked alne t wrk every day and ate his lunch alne in a crner. He never smiled. He never talked t anyne n his way hme. In the evening, he wuld read a newspaper and g t bed early.
His _____3_____ changed, hwever, n Valentine’s Day when he gt a heart-shaped bx full f _____4_____, alng with a nte that said, “_____5_____ lves yu.” At first, he culdn’t believe it, but as he let the message sink in (被理解), he _____6_____ began t laugh and dance happily arund. That message had pened his _____7_____ t lve. Sn he fund _____8_____ being happy. He became a jy at wrk and began t talk t peple in the neighbrhd. As the days and weeks went by, _____9_____ laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and lve tuched everybdy.
Later, Mr. Hatch fund ut that the heart-shaped chclate bx had been sent t him by mistake (錯(cuò)誤地). He felt upset and went back t his _____10_____ ways. When his neighbrs fund ut, hwever, they didn’t want him t _____11_____ the smile n his face. S they surprised him with a _____12_____. There was a huge banner (條幅) that read: “Everybdy Lves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatch cried when he knew that smebdy lved him. He _____13_____ all the neighbrs fr having the party. Then he laughed, smiled and hugged his friends.
I think that we all have a little “Mr. Hatch” _____14_____ us. Smetimes we all feel unlved and lnely. _____15_____, smebdy des lve us. May the pages f yur life stry be full f lve.
1.
A. writeB. danceC. singD. read
2.
A. busyB. lnelyC. niceD. healthy
3.
A. interestB. answerC. lifeD. dream
4.
A. chclateB. tysC. bksD. fruits
5.
A. SmethingB. SmebdyC. NthingD. Nbdy
6.
A. suddenlyB. easilyC. sadlyD. heavily
7.
A. huseB. heartC. resultD. nature
8.
A. yurselfB. itselfC. herselfD. himself
9.
A. hisB. herC. itsD. their
10.
A. fairB. ldC. newD. great
11.
A. sellB. leaveC. getD. lse
12.
A. partyB. letterC. newspaperD. pet
13.
A. thankedB. metC. actedD. stpped
14.
A. inB. fC. frD. frm
15.
A. AlsB. HweverC. BesidesD. Therefre
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了孤獨(dú)的哈奇先生從悶悶不語(yǔ)到樂(lè)于助人的轉(zhuǎn)變過(guò)程。
【1題詳解】
句意：我孩子小的時(shí)候，我常常在每晚睡前給他讀故事。
write寫；dance跳舞；sing唱歌；read讀。根據(jù)“One f their favrite stries was called Sme bdy Lves Yu, Mr . Hatch ”可知提到了故事《有人愛(ài)你，哈奇先生》，說(shuō)明我每晚在睡前給孩子讀故事。故選D。
【2題詳解】
句意：哈奇先生過(guò)著孤獨(dú)的生活。
busy忙的；lnely孤單的；nice好的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“He walked alne t wrk every day and ate his lunch alne” 可知他每天獨(dú)自步行去上班，獨(dú)自吃午餐，說(shuō)明他過(guò)著孤獨(dú)的生活。故選B。
【3題詳解】
句意：然而，在情人節(jié)那天他的生活改變了，那時(shí)他收到了一個(gè)裝滿巧克力的心形盒子，并附上一張紙條，上面寫著：“有人愛(ài)你。”
interest興趣；answer答案；life生活；dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)“ t laugh and dance happily arund” 可知，他開(kāi)始快樂(lè)地大笑和跳舞，說(shuō)明他的生活改變了。故選 C。
【4題詳解】
句意：然而，在情人節(jié)那天他的生活改變了，那時(shí)他收到了一個(gè)裝滿巧克力的心形盒子，并附上一張紙條，上面寫著：“有人愛(ài)你?！?br>chclate巧克力；tys文具；bks書；fruits水果。根據(jù)下文“the heart-shaped chclate bx had been sent t him by mistake” 可知，提到了心形的巧克力盒子，說(shuō)明是收到巧克力。故選A。
【5題詳解】
句意：然而，在情人節(jié)那天他的生活改變了，那時(shí)他收到了一個(gè)裝滿巧克力的心形盒子，并附上一張紙條，上面寫著：“有人愛(ài)你?！?br>Smething一些事情；Smeddy某人；Nthing沒(méi)有什么；Nbdy沒(méi)有什么人。根據(jù)“One f their favrite stries was called Smebdy Lves Yu, Mr . Hatch ”可知故事的標(biāo)題是“有人愛(ài)你”。故推斷紙條上寫著“有人愛(ài)你”。故選B。
【6題詳解】
句意：起初，他不敢相信，但當(dāng)他理解了這條留言，他突然開(kāi)始開(kāi)心地大笑和跳舞。
suddenly突然；easily容易地；sadly悲傷地；heavily重的。根據(jù)“At first, he culdn’t believe it. ”可知，起初他不敢相信，他理解了留言上的有關(guān)愛(ài)的內(nèi)容后，突然開(kāi)始開(kāi)心地大笑和跳舞。故選A。
【7題詳解】
句意：這條留言使他敞開(kāi)愛(ài)的心扉。
huse房子；heart心；result結(jié)果；nature自然。根據(jù)“ his... t lve”可知，他敞開(kāi)了愛(ài)的心扉。故選B。
【8題詳解】
句意：很快，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很快樂(lè)。
yurself你自己；itself它自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。主語(yǔ)是he，故空處是指“他自己”，he對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是himself。故選D。
【9題詳解】
句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，他的笑聲、微笑、善良、幸福和愛(ài)感動(dòng)了社區(qū)的每個(gè)人。
his他的；her她，她的；its它的；their他們的。根據(jù)“He became a jy at wrk and began t talk t peple in the neighbrhd.”可知哈奇工作很快樂(lè)，也開(kāi)始跟鄰居說(shuō)話，所以是指“他的”笑聲、微笑、善良、幸福和愛(ài)感動(dòng)了社區(qū)的每個(gè)人。故選A。
【10題詳解】
句意：他感到難過(guò)，又回到了自己舊的生活方式。
fair公平的；ld老的；new新的；great偉大的。根據(jù)“Later, Mr. Hatch fund ut that the heart-shaped chclate bx had been sent t him by mistake” 可知哈奇先生發(fā)現(xiàn)心形的巧克力盒子錯(cuò)誤地送給了他，他肯定會(huì)很難過(guò)，又恢復(fù)了從前的模樣。故選B。
【11題詳解】
句意：然而，當(dāng)他的鄰居發(fā)現(xiàn)了，他們不想讓他臉上失去笑容。
sell賣；leave葉子；get得到；lse失去。根據(jù)“There was a huge banner that read: ‘Everybdy Lves Mr. Hatch.’”可知，鄰居們用橫幅寫著：每個(gè)人都愛(ài)哈奇先生。說(shuō)明鄰居們不想哈奇先生失去臉上的笑容。故選D。
【12題詳解】
句意：他們舉辦了一個(gè)聚會(huì)給他驚喜。
party聚會(huì)；letter信；newspaper報(bào)紙；pet寵物。根據(jù)下文“all the neighbrs fr having the party.” 可知所有鄰居舉辦這個(gè)聚會(huì)，說(shuō)明鄰居們舉辦了聚會(huì)給他驚喜。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意：他感謝所有鄰居舉辦這個(gè)聚會(huì)。
thanked感謝；met遇到；acted扮演；stpped停止。根據(jù)“… all the neighbrs fr having the party.”可知此處指“感謝”，用固定短語(yǔ)thank sb. fr sth.表示“為某事感謝某人”。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：我想我們內(nèi)心都有一個(gè)小小的“哈奇先生”。
in在……里；f……的；fr為了；frm來(lái)自。根據(jù)“have a little “Mr. Hatch”可知是在我們的內(nèi)心。故選A。
【15題詳解】
句意：然而，有人的確愛(ài)我們。
Als也；Hwever然而；Besides除此之外；Therefre因此。根據(jù)“Smetimes we all feel unlved and lnely” 以及“smebdy des lve us” 可知，這兩句之間表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。
Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。
Arn: Hey, Mm. I want t invite sme friends t ur hme this afternn.
Mm: Great. ____16____
Arn: Yes! Thank yu mm. Let me think abut it.
Mm: Shall we d sme chres first?
Arn: OK. ____17____
Mm: Then I’ll help take ut the rubbish.
Arn: I als want t mve the table away. S we can play games here.
Mm: Gd idea. ____18____
Arn: Let’s put it next t the windw.
Mm: I think s. ____19____
Arn: Oh ... We need mre fd and drinks.
Mm: ____20____
Arn: Thank yu, Mm.
16.
A. D yu need sme help? B. What shuld I d?
C. D yu have a fever? D. What happened?
17.
A. I will d my hmewrk.B. I will sweep the flr.
C. I will watch the mvies.D. I will play the cmputer.
18.
A. Hw d yu fix up the bike?B. Wh d yu want t g with?
C. Where d yu want t put it?D. Why d yu stay ut late?
19.
A. Anything else?B. Hw are yu?
C. Are yu OK?D. Anyne else?
20.
A. I hpe t wrk utside.B. Let’s g shpping then.
C. Let’s put up signs.D. I was walking hme.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，阿倫想要邀請(qǐng)朋友們來(lái)自己家里，請(qǐng)求媽媽允許并要和媽媽一起做準(zhǔn)備工作。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes! Thank yu mm. Let me think abut it.”及“Shall we d sme chres first?”可知媽媽問(wèn)是否需要幫助，A項(xiàng)“你需要幫助嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)“Shall we d sme chres first?”及“OK.”可知接下來(lái)要說(shuō)自己做什么家務(wù)，B項(xiàng)“我將拖地。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)“Let’s put it next t the windw.”可知問(wèn)想要把桌子放哪里，C項(xiàng)“你想把它放到哪里？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)“Oh ... We need mre fd and drinks.”可知問(wèn)還要做什么，A項(xiàng)“還要?jiǎng)e的嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)“We need mre fd and drinks.”可知要去購(gòu)物，B項(xiàng)“那我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物吧?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
One mrning, Lucy wke up with an unhappy face. She tried t smile but she culdn’t. She ran t the park and walked up t a clwn (小丑), because he always lked happy.
“What can I d, Mr. Clwn? All I have is sadness!” she said.
“Maybe yu can draw a smiley face like me.” the clwn answered.
Hearing that, Lucy went hme and used a pen t draw a large smile, but she was still nt happy. It wasn’t fun at all.
She went dwn the street t find her grandpa. “What can I d, Grandpa? All I have is sadness!”
Grandpa said, “Let’s g t the candy stre. Maybe a happy-face candy can help yu!” S, they went t the candy stre t get the happiest-lking candy.
Lucy put it in her muth and waited fr sme changes Nthing happened. It was useless.
She went back t the park again. A by was playing with a ball alne.
“Thrw it my way!” she shuted.
The ball came and went, again and again. After playing with the by fr an hur, they became friends. Lucy started t smile. Her happy face finally came back!
21. Lucy ran t the ________ and talked with the clwn.
A. parkB. schlC. streD. z
22. Lucy went t find Mr. Clwn because he ________.
A. didn’t want t g hmeB. wanted t watch a shw
C. always lked happyD. planned t draw a picture
23. What did Grandpa tell Lucy t d?
A. T wrk in a candy shp.B. T buy a happy-face candy.
C. T d nthing but wait.D. T hang ut with friends.
24. What made Lucy happy finally?
A. Mr. Clwn’s lk.B. The sweet candy.
C. Playing with a ball alne.D. Playing with a by.
25. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Tmrrw cmes never.B. Time is mney.
C. Friends bring happiness.D. Seeing is believing.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要說(shuō)的是露西不高興，嘗試了幾種方法都不起作用，后來(lái)和一個(gè)男孩一起玩才快樂(lè)了起來(lái)，從而告訴我們朋友可以給我們帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She ran t the park and walked up t a clwn (小丑), because he always lked happy.”可知，露西跑到公園和小丑交談。故選A。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She ran t the park and walked up t a clwn (小丑), because he always lked happy.”可知，露西去找小丑，因?yàn)樗偸强雌饋?lái)很高興。故選C。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Let’s g t the candy stre. Maybe a happy-face candy can help yu!”可知，爺爺叫露西去買一顆笑臉糖。故選B。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After playing with the by fr an hur, they became friends. Lucy started t smile. Her happy face finally came back!”可知，和一個(gè)男孩玩最終使露西快樂(lè)起來(lái)。故選D。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“After playing with the by fr an hur, they became friends. Lucy started t smile. Her happy face finally came back!”可推知，朋友可以帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。故選C。
B
Dear students,
Next Saturday is the Vlunteer Day f ur schl. Here is ur plan.
Susan
Cmmunity Center
26. Vlunteers need t meet at Cmmunity Center at ________.
A. 7:30 a.m.B. 7:40 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.D. 8:40 a.m.
27. Hw will vlunteers g t the City Park?
A. On ft.B. By subway.C. By bus.D. By bike.
28. Hw lng will vlunteers wrk?
A. Fr 20 minutes.B. Fr 30 minutes.C. Fr 2 hurs.D. Fr 3 hurs.
29. If Jhn wants t jin Grup 4, what wn’t he d?
A. Call the Pet Center.B. Talk with ld peple.
C. Prepare sme fd.D. Feed the hmeless cats.
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The Vlunteer Day is n Sunday.
B. Each vlunteer can get a free lunch.
C. Peple can call Susan fr mre infrmatin.
D. The vlunteers will cme back at 12:00 a.m..
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文文講了社區(qū)志愿者日，詳細(xì)地介紹了社區(qū)志愿者的計(jì)劃。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“7:30 a.m. Meet at Cmmunity (社區(qū)) Center and find yur grup.”可知，志愿者需要在早上七點(diǎn)半在社區(qū)中心集合。故選A。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Get n the bus.”可知，志愿者們將乘公共汽車去公園。故選C。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“8:30 :30 a.m. Wrk as a vlunteer.”可知，他們要做三個(gè)小時(shí)的志愿者。故選D。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Grup 4: Prepare sme fd t feed the hmeless pets and call the Pet Center.”可知，約翰想成為第四組的一員，不必和老人談話。故選B。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“12:00 a.m. Cme back t ur cmmunity.”可知，志愿者將在中午12點(diǎn)回來(lái)。故選D。
C
When yu hear the wrd “shapeshifting”(變形), yu may think f the rbts in the science fictin mvies instead f the animals. But that’s what animals are ding t deal with (處理) climate change (氣候變化).
Animals have their wn ways t deal with climate change. Fr example, a new study shws that sme warm-blded animals are experiencing their bdy changes because f the climate. Sme f them are slwly grwing larger beaks (喙), legs and ears because f the rising temperature, while thers living in clder climates have smaller legs, ears and beaks.
“When we talk abut climate change, we ften ask urselves ‘Can humans cntrl this?’ r ‘What technlgy (科技) can slve this?’ But we shuld knw that just like humans, animals als have t be used t these changes,” said the writer, Sara Ryding.Larger beaks, legs and ears can help them lse heat (熱量) mre easily, s they can cl themselves dwn as the earth gets warmer. If animals can’t cntrl their bdy temperature, they can verheat and die.
In ne example, the beaks f sme Australian parrts have grwn 4 t 10 percent larger since 1871. The study says that is because f rising summer temperatures ver the years.There are mre examples—wd mice have lnger tails, and bats have bigger wings in warm climates.
Althugh the changes are still small, Ryding said they culd be mre clear as the days becme htter. “Bdy parts like ears may becme much bigger, s we might have animals like Dumb, a big-eared elephant in Disney cartn, in the near future.”
Althugh animals are changing their bdy shapes, scientists say that it desn’t mean everything is fine. It just means they are trying hard t live. Nt all animals will succeed. “Humans have caused the climate change, which is giving a lt f pressure n animals.” said Ryding.
31. In warmer places, what changes d sme warm-bld animals have frm Paragraph 2?
A. Larger ears.B. Smaller legs.C. Smaller eyes.D. Smaller beaks.
32. Why d animals change their bdy shapes alng with climate change?
A. T shw the imprtance f fd.B. T help cntrl the bdy temperature.
C. T describe the change f the earth.D. T understand the technlgy better.
33. In Paragraph 4, hw des the writer explain the animals’ shapeshifting?
A. By prviding pictures.B. By telling stries.
C. By asking questins.D. By giving examples.
34. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Humans have already cntrlled the climate change.
B. Sme animals may be in danger with rising temperatures.
C. Animals’ bdy parts will becme smaller and smaller.
D. Animals are giving humans a lt f pressure abut climate.
35. What can we learn frm the text?
A. We shuld get n well with ur envirnment.B. We shuld care mre abut ur health.
C. We shuld knw mre abut animals’ fd.D. We shuld learn mre abut bdy parts.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了氣候的變化對(duì)動(dòng)物帶來(lái)了壓力，我們需要采取措施來(lái)改變。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr example, a new study shws that sme warm-blded animals are experiencing their bdy changes because f the climate. Sme f them are slwly grwing larger beaks (喙), legs and ears because f the rising temperature”可知，一些溫血?jiǎng)游锫L(zhǎng)出了更大的喙、更長(zhǎng)的腿和更大的耳朵來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化。故選A。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“l(fā)egs and ears can help them lse heat (熱量) mre easily, s they can cl themselves dwn as the earth gets warmer. If animals can’t cntrl their bdy temperature, they can verheat and die.”可知，腿和耳朵可以幫助它們更容易地散發(fā)熱量，因此當(dāng)?shù)厍蜃兣瘯r(shí)它們可以給自己降溫。如果動(dòng)物無(wú)法控制體溫，它們可能會(huì)過(guò)熱而死亡。之所以動(dòng)物改變身體的形狀，是因?yàn)橐獛椭{(diào)節(jié)身體溫度。故選B。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“In ne example, the beaks f sme Australian parrts have grwn 4 t 10 percent larger since 1871. ”以及“There are mre examples...”可知，本段通過(guò)列舉澳大利亞鸚鵡、木鼠、蝙蝠這三種動(dòng)物來(lái)解釋動(dòng)物們的身形變化的。故選D。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“It just means they are trying hard t live. Nt all animals will succeed.”可知，動(dòng)物們正在努力生活，不是所有的動(dòng)物都會(huì)成功。所以推斷出隨著氣溫升高，一些動(dòng)物可能面臨危險(xiǎn)。故選B。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文，主要講了因人類引起氣候的變化對(duì)動(dòng)物帶來(lái)了壓力，我們需要采取措施來(lái)改變，與我們的環(huán)境相處好。故選A。
D
Have yu ever seen vegetables grwing in balcnies, rftps (屋頂) and windw bxes arund yur neighbrhd? China’s natural envirnment is gd fr vegetables’ grwth. It has mre than 160 kinds f vegetables, the mst in the wrld. It seems that Chinese peple lve t plant vegetables in small spaces. Whenever they get a chance, they will grw vegetables.
Als, Chinese scientists have built vegetable greenhuses in Antarctic (南極洲) research statins, such as the Kunlun Statin. They use the greenhuses t grw cucumbers and lettuce.
In 2016, Chinese astrnauts successfully planted lettuce n the Shenzhu XI spacecraft. Lettuce there grws upward, just like it des n the earth. But this lettuce grew taller and greener, accrding t Jing Haipeng, the astrnaut wh planted it.
China has a lng histry f planting vegetables. The Bk f Sngs (《詩(shī)經(jīng)》) mentins many kinds f vegetables.The pem Cing and Wing (《關(guān)雎》) mentins xingcai.
China was als pen t freign vegetables. Fr example, during the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian, wh went t the Western Regins, brught back carrts, garlic and ther vegetables. During the Ming Dynasty, ptates, peppers, tmates and mre vegetables were brught int China.
Chinese peple are gd at turning vegetables int delicius dishes. Take eggplants (茄子) fr example. In the West, peple ften grill them, which means cking them ver a fire withut a pt (鍋). But Chinese peple might stir-fry (炒) r steam them.
Planting vegetables brings mre than just fd. It als brings jy and peace. Pets like Ta Yuanming lived in the cuntryside and did farm wrk like planting vegetables. Perhaps, sme Chinese peple still hpe t live a simple life in the cuntry.
36. Accrding t Paragraph 1, what is gd fr grwing vegetables in China?
A. Large neighbrhd.B. Natural envirnment.
C. The big windw bx.D. The high rftp.
37. What des the writer want t tell us in Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A. Chinese peple plant vegetables n bth the earth and spacecraft.
B. Chinese scientists grw lettuce utside f the Kunlun Statin.
C. Chinese astrnauts built greenhuses n the spacecraft.
D. The lettuce n the spacecraft tastes better than the ne n the earth.
38. What des “grill” underlined in Paragraph 6 mst prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 煮B. 烤C. 燉D. 煎
39. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. China has the mst kinds f vegetables in the wrld.
B. Maybe sme Chinese peple lk frward t the simple lifestyle.
C. Planting vegetables brings Chinese peple fd and happiness.
D. We can’t find freign vegetables during the Ming Dynasty.
40. In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
A. Fd and culture.B. Health and sprts.
C. Art and educatin.D. Travel and life.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了中國(guó)人有悠久的種菜歷史，現(xiàn)在人們?cè)陉?yáng)臺(tái)、屋頂、南極和太空等地方種菜。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“China’s natural envirnment is gd fr vegetables’ grwth.”可知，中國(guó)的自然環(huán)境有利于蔬菜的生長(zhǎng)。故選B。
【37題詳解】
段落大意題。根據(jù)“Als, Chinese scientists have built vegetable greenhuses in Antarctic (南極洲) research statins, such as the Kunlun Statin. They use the greenhuses t grw cucumbers and lettuce.”以及“In 2016, Chinese astrnauts successfully planted lettuce n the Shenzhu XI spacecraft.”可知，第二段和第三段主要講述了中國(guó)人在地球和宇宙飛船上都種植蔬菜。故選A。
【38題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“In the West, peple ften grill them, which means cking them ver a fire withut a pt (鍋).”可知此處表示在火上烤，grill是“烤”的意思。故選B。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“During the Ming Dynasty, ptates, peppers, tmates and mre vegetables were brught int China.”可知，在明代，土豆、辣椒、西紅柿和更多的蔬菜被帶入中國(guó)。D項(xiàng)，我們?cè)诿鞔也坏酵鈬?guó)蔬菜。表述錯(cuò)誤。故選D。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要講述了中國(guó)人有悠久的種菜歷史，現(xiàn)在人們?cè)陉?yáng)臺(tái)、屋頂、南極和太空等地方種菜。由此推出來(lái)源于雜志的食物與文化部分。故選A。
非選擇題部分 共60分
Ⅴ.閱讀填詞（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When we say “pigs can fly”, we mean smething prbably will nt happen. It’s ____41____ (pssible) fr pigs t fly, but they can help peple t relax befre flying.
Recently, while Betty ____42____ (wait) fr the plane at the airprt with her mm, she met smething strange. She saw a pig when she was talking with her dad ____43____ the phne. The pig was wearing a yellw dress and it had red nails (趾甲). Hw lvely the pig was!
After Betty said gdbye t her dad, she walked up t the pig and ____44____ (try) t play with it. T ____45____ (she) surprise, the pig wasn’t afraid f her, and wuld like ____46____ (get) clse t her. Then, Betty began t tuch it and play with it ____47____ (happy).
After a wrker tld Betty the ____48____ (true), she knew that the pig’s name was Lulu. Its jb was t help nervus peple relax befre-taking the plane. The wrker said t Betty, “Lulu nly wrks at ur airprt nce a mnth, ____49____ yu’re very lucky t see it.”
“I am a lucky dg.” said Betty, “I ____50____ (tell) my friends abut this experience when I g t schl next week.”
【答案】41. impssible
42. was waiting
43. n 44. tried
45. her 46. t get
47. happily
48. truth 49. s
50. will tell
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】短文主要說(shuō)的是貝蒂和她媽媽在機(jī)場(chǎng)等飛機(jī)的時(shí)候遇到一只幫助緊張的人在登機(jī)前放松的豬的事。
【41題詳解】
句意：豬不可能會(huì)飛，但是它們可以幫助人們?cè)陲w行前放松。impssible不可能的，固定句式it is+形容詞+fr sb t d sth多某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事……。故填impssible。
42題詳解】
句意：最近，當(dāng)貝蒂和她媽媽在機(jī)場(chǎng)等飛機(jī)的時(shí)候，她遇到了一些奇怪的事情。while后面要用過(guò)去進(jìn)現(xiàn)時(shí)，Betty做主語(yǔ)，要用was+動(dòng)詞ing。故填was waiting。
【43題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)她和她爸爸通電話時(shí)，她看見(jiàn)了一頭豬。在電話上n the phne。故填n。
【44題詳解】
句意：貝蒂和她爸爸說(shuō)再見(jiàn)后，她走向小豬，試著和它玩。固定短語(yǔ)try t d sth嘗試做某事，一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式。故填tried。
【45題詳解】
句意：令她驚訝的是，這只豬并不害怕她，并且想要接近她。固定短語(yǔ)t ne's surprise令某人驚訝的是。故填her。
【46題詳解】
句意：令她驚訝的是，這只豬并不害怕她，并且想要接近她。固定短語(yǔ)wuld like t d sth想做某事，get clse t和……接近。故填t get。
【47題詳解】
句意：然后，貝蒂開(kāi)始撫摸它，開(kāi)心地和它玩。happily高興地，副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞play。故填happily。
【48題詳解】
句意：一名工人告訴貝蒂真相后，她知道這頭豬的名字叫露露。the后面加名詞，truth真相。故填truth。
【49題詳解】
句意：露露一個(gè)月只在我們機(jī)場(chǎng)工作一次，所以你很幸運(yùn)能看到它。s所以，前后句是因果關(guān)系，故填s。
【50題詳解】
句意：下周我去上學(xué)的時(shí)候，我會(huì)把這段經(jīng)歷告訴我的朋友們。tell告訴，next week要用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will+動(dòng)詞原形。故填will tell。
Ⅵ.閱讀理解七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Smetimes yu feel wrried. Smetimes yu feel like yu want t imprve yurself. Hw d yu make yurself feel better r learn new skills? ____51____
Many f the self-help bks are written by famus peple r psychlgists (心理學(xué)家). ____52____ Fr example, hw t get alng with yur friends, hw t make gd use f yur time and hw t find happiness in daily life.
But can these bks really help us with ur lives? Peple have lts f different ideas abut this.
Julie Hall frm Lndn is a big fan f self-help bks. After reading mre than 300 f them, she set up her wn self-help website (網(wǎng)頁(yè)). ____53____ “They (self-help bks) can give yu the curage (勇氣) t d whatever yu want t d,” she said.
Hwever, a recent study by the University f Mntreal in Canada might nt agree with that. ____54____—ne grup had read many self-help bks, while the ther hadn’t. They fund that peple in the first grup were mre stressed ut and upset.
D self-help bks really wrk? ____55____
A. Yu may need t read ne t find ut.
B. Experts (專家) chse tw grups f peple t study.
C. They teach yu hw t deal with prblems in yur life.
D. Her website helps wmen succeed in the business wrld.
E. Fewer peple ask fr advice n hw t live their lives.
F. Many peple chse t find answers in self-help bks.
G. Millins f these bks were sld in the UK in 2019.
【答案】51. F 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文討論了自助書籍是否真正有助于解決個(gè)人問(wèn)題和提升技能，人們的觀點(diǎn)不一，有人積極推崇，但一項(xiàng)研究則顯示閱讀自助書籍可能導(dǎo)致壓力增大。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Hw d yu make yurself feel better r learn new skills?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答該問(wèn)句，結(jié)合下文“Many f the self-help bks”可知，答句和“自助書籍”有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)F“許多人選擇在自助書籍中尋找答案?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“hw t get alng with yur friends, hw t make gd use f yur time and hw t find happiness in daily life.”可知，如何與朋友相處，如何利用好時(shí)間，如何找尋快樂(lè)都是生活中的問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)C“它們教你如何處理生活中的問(wèn)題。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“she set up her wn self-help website”可知，此處與她設(shè)立的自助網(wǎng)站有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“她的網(wǎng)站幫助女性在商界取得成功?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“ne grup had read many self-help bks, while the ther hadn’t.”可知，此處提及要研究的兩組人，選項(xiàng)B“專家們選擇了兩組人進(jìn)行研究?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“D self-help bks really wrk?”可知，此處的回答與“自助書籍是否有效”有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“你可能需要讀一讀才能找到答案?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。
Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)（35 分）
情境運(yùn)用根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個(gè)完整的句子提問(wèn)或應(yīng)答。
【答案】56. He has a tthache.
57. I cleaned up the city park./I helped t clean up the city park.
58. Culd yu please help me?/Culd yu please help me?/Can yu wash the dishes?/D yu want t wash the dishes?/Wuld yu like t wash the dishes?/Wuld yu like t wash the dishes?
59. Why nt write her a letter?/Why nt write a letter t her?
60. I was reading bks at eight last night./I was reading a bk at eight last night.
【解析】
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)問(wèn)題“What’s the matter with the by”以及圖片可知此處是詢問(wèn)小男孩怎么了。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。用He代替the by，第三人稱單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞用has。故填He has a tthache。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)問(wèn)題“What did yu d in the city park last weekend?”以及圖片可知此處是打掃公園。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I。故填I(lǐng) cleaned up the city park. /I helped t clean up the city park.
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes, sure.”以及圖片可知是請(qǐng)求幫助洗碗。時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是yu。故填Culd yu please help me?/Culd yu please help me?/Can yu wash the dishes?/D yu want t wash the dishes?/Wuld yu like t wash the dishes?/Wuld yu like t wash the dishes?
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“I’m t shy t say srry t my mm.”以及括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示使用why nt句型可知此處是表示建議。再根據(jù)圖片提示可知是寫一封信。用her代替上文提到的my mm。故填Why nt write her a letter?/Why nt write a letter t her?
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)問(wèn)題“What were yu ding at eight last night?”以及圖片提示可知此處是在讀書。時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填I(lǐng) was reading bks at eight last night./I was reading a bk at eight last night.
第二部分寫作（25分）
61. 假如你是校報(bào)“成長(zhǎng)不煩惱”專欄的作者Dt. Hunt，樂(lè)于幫助學(xué)生解決成長(zhǎng)中的煩惱?，F(xiàn)有一封來(lái)自李華的來(lái)信，信中提到自己不知如何豐富課余生活，如何增進(jìn)與家人、朋友的感情，請(qǐng)你以此寫一封回信，讓他“成長(zhǎng)不煩惱”。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
Dear Li Hua,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Dr. Hunt
【答案】Dear Li Hua,
I am srry t hear that yu have s many prblems. Dn’t wrry t much. Because these prblems are nrmal at yur age. In yur letter yu said that yu didn’t knw hw t get n well with yur family and friends. I think yu can help yur parents d sme husewrk. It’s a gd idea t d smething tgether. Yu can jin sme clubs in yur schl. Then yu can share yur hbbies with yur friends s that yu can get alng well with each ther.
As fr after-schl activities, I think being a vlunteer is a gd activity. Nt nly can it help thers, but als imprve yur independence.
I hpe my advice is helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Dr. Hunt
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇書信作文。
②時(shí)態(tài)：本文以“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主。
③提示：題目要求就李華不知如何豐富課余生活，如何增進(jìn)與家人、朋友的感情的煩惱給出一些建議。寫作時(shí)注意適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容。
[寫作步聚]
第一步，安慰李華。
第二步，根據(jù)李華的問(wèn)題，給出具體意見(jiàn)。
第三步，最后表達(dá)祝愿。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①get n well with與……友好相處
②d sme husewrk作家務(wù)
③nt als...不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①It’s a gd idea t d smething tgether.（it作形式主語(yǔ)）
②Then yu can share yur hbbies with yur friends s that yu can get alng well with each ther.（s that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句）Time
Befre Saturday Chse a vlunteer grup.
7:30 a.m. Meet at Cmmunity (社區(qū)) Center and find yur grup.
7:40 a.m. Get n the bus.
8:30 :30 a.m. Wrk as a vlunteer.
12:00 a.m. Cme back t ur cmmunity.
Grups
Grup 1: Visit sick kids in the Children’s Hspital and play games with them.
Grup 2: G t the City Park and cllect rubbish.
Grup 3: Visit the ld peple’s hme and talk with the ld.
Grup 4: Prepare sme fd t feed the hmeless pets and call the Pet Center.
Ntice
Each vlunteer can get a shirt fr free.
Fr mre infrmatin, please e-mail me at susan@mail.cm.
76.
A: What’s the matter with the by?
B: _________________________56_________________________.
77.
A: What did yu d in the city park last weekend?
B: _________________________57_________________________.
78.
A: _________________________58_________________________, Tm?
B:Yes, sure.
79.
A: I’m t shy t say srry t my mm.
B: _________________________59_________________________? (使用why nt提建議)
80.
A: What were yu ding at eight last night?
B: _________________________60_________________________.

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