通用版專題12 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)【練習(xí)】-2023年中考英語(yǔ)考前沖刺語(yǔ)法圖解過(guò)關(guān)（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

考點(diǎn)剖析：
考點(diǎn)01：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)
考點(diǎn)02：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

考點(diǎn)01：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1．（2022·吉林長(zhǎng)春·中考真題）There ________ a sign n the wall. It says yu mustn’t smke here.
A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wasD．were
2．（2022·上海·中考真題）The three Chinese astrnauts _______ safely frm space n April 16, 2022.
A．returnedB．a(chǎn)re returningC．have returnedD．had returned
3．（2022·江蘇南通·中考真題）—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time.
—Yes. I ________ as a vlunteer nurse in Shanghai fr a mnth. I came back yesterday.
A．wrkedB．a(chǎn)m wrkingC．have wrkedD．wrk
4．（2022·湖北黃石·中考真題）David has wrked here fr 10 years since he ________ frm university.
A．graduatesB．graduatedC．has graduatedD．will graduate
5．（2022·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·中考真題）—Hell, Alan. This is Bill. What are yu ding nw?
—I’m watching a prgram n TV. It started at 6:30 pm and ________ n fr anther ne hur.
A．has beenB．wasC．isD．will be
6．（2022·湖北黃石·中考真題）There ________ a vlleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have t put it ff.
A．is ging t be; rainsB．is ging t be; will rain
C．is ging t have; will rainD．is ging t have; rains
7．（2022·遼寧丹東·中考真題）Next year, _______ a new rad leading t the village.
A．there isB．there areC．there will beD．there was
8．（2022·遼寧丹東·中考真題）— Mingming, where is yur brther?
— Lk! He _______ n the playgrund.
A．runsB．is runningC．was runningD．ran
9．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真題）—What are yu ding?
—I ________ the bk The Old Man and Sea.
A．a(chǎn)m readingB．was readingC．read
10．（2022·湖南株洲·中考真題）Listen! They ________ sngs fr the 100 birthday f the CCYL（中國(guó)共青團(tuán)） .
A．a(chǎn)re singingB．sangC．will sing
11．（2022·江蘇淮安·中考真題）—I called yu at 3 p.m. yesterday, but yu didn’t answer.
—I ________ an experiment n Chemistry in the schl lab.
A．was dingB．a(chǎn)m dingC．didD．d
12．（2022·遼寧鞍山·中考真題）—I called yu just nw, but yu didn’t answer.
—I ________ the pian at that time.
A．playsB．a(chǎn)m playingC．was playingD．will play
13．（2022·遼寧撫順·中考真題）When I met Alice yesterday, she _______ alng the bank f the river.
A．runsB．was runningC．is runningD．ran
14．（2022·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）The new restaurant _______ tw surveys n its fd and service since June.
A．is dingB．will dC．didD．has dne
15．（2022·江蘇鹽城·中考真題）Millie ________ a lt abut sea-salt culture since she came t Yancheng.
A．learnsB．learnedC．will learnD．has learned
16．（2022·四川·巴中市教育科學(xué)研究所中考真題）—It’s reprted that a new high-speed railway will be finished in recent years in ur hmetwn, Bazhng.
—Yes. Great changes ________ since I wrked here.
A．will take placeB．were taken placeC．have taken placeD．tk place
17．（2020·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）By the time the teacher came, we __________ cleaning the classrm.
A．finishedB．have finishedC．had finished
18．（2011·湖北十堰·中考真題）—Did yu meet the prfessr at the airprt?
—N，he ____ by the time I ____ there．
A．had left；gtB．has left；reached
C．was leaving；gtD．left；had gt
19．（2022·江蘇無(wú)錫·中考真題）The chief engineer annunced that they ________ a space lab n the space statin arund the end f 2022.
A．have builtB．had builtC．will buildD．wuld build
20．（2022·遼寧盤(pán)錦·中考真題）The little by wn’t g t sleep unless his mm _________ him a stry.
A．tellsB．tldC．is tellingD．will tell
考點(diǎn)02：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
21．（2022·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·中考真題）The secnd “Tiangng Lecture” kicked ff! Bing Dwen Dwen ________ a teaching tl!
A．is used frB．was used frC．is used asD．was used as
22．（2022·江蘇鹽城·中考真題）Spud Webb ________ at first because f his height, but he didn’t lse heart.
A．refusesB．refusedC．was refusedD．will be refused
23．（2022·湖北黃石·中考真題）—D yu think junir high schl students ________ t get their ears pierced?
—N, I dn’t think s. It is against the schl rules.
A．shuld allwB．a(chǎn)llwC．have allwedD．shuld be allwed
24．（2022·吉林長(zhǎng)春·中考真題）Li Yan ________ t the welcme party yesterday.
A．invitesB．is invitedC．was invitedD．will invite
25．（2022·遼寧丹東·中考真題）—D Chinese peple like ping-png a lt?
—Yes. It _______ by peple f all ages.
A．playsB．is playedC．playedD．was played
26．（2022·遼寧撫順·中考真題）It’s said that the kite _______ in China ver 2000 years ag.
A．inventsB．inventedC．was inventedD．is invented
27．（2022·山東濟(jì)南·中考真題）The stry f Xiahui is s tuching that it will never ________ by us.
A．is frgttenB．frgetC．be frgttenD．frgt
28．（2022·湖南益陽(yáng)·中考真題）—Students in ur schl ________ t swim in the rivers r lakes alne.
—Neither are we. After all, safety must cme first.
A．a(chǎn)llwB．dn’t allwC．a(chǎn)ren’t allwed
29．（2022·湖南株洲·中考真題）Three Chinese astrnauts（宇航員） ________ t China Space Statin successfully n June 5, 2022.
A．sentB．a(chǎn)re sentC．were sent
30．（2022·遼寧大連·中考真題）In the Wlng Panda Reserve, visitrs ________ t get clser t pandas.
A．a(chǎn)llwB．a(chǎn)llwedC．a(chǎn)re allwingD．a(chǎn)re allwed
31．（2022·山東濱州·中考真題）The 24th Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiaku in 2022, frm February 4th t 20th.
A．heldB．was heldC．will be heldD．has been held
32．（2022·湖南邵陽(yáng)·中考真題）—This silk scarf lks nice.
—Yes, and it ________ in Thailand.
A．madeB．makesC．was made
33．（2022·黑龍江牡丹江·中考真題）The wrld’s largest astrnmy(天文學(xué)) museum ________ n July 18th, 2021 in Shanghai.
A．builtB．is builtC．was built
34．（2022·遼寧盤(pán)錦·中考真題）It’s said that tea _________ fr the first time abut 5,000 years ag.
A．drinksB．drankC．is drunkD．was drunk
二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
35．（2017·山東煙臺(tái)·中考真題）Mr. Smith said he ______ （attend）the meeting if he had time.
36．（2022·湖南常德·中考真題）—I am ging t the party.
—If yu d, yu ________ (have) a great time.
37．（2022·湖南常德·中考真題）The Internet ________ (invent) by the US gvernment in the 1960s fr the army t use.
三、完成句子
38．（2022·遼寧鞍山·中考真題）堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想的人終會(huì)取得成功。
Peple wh ______________________________ their dreams will succeed in the end.
39．（2022·江蘇淮安·中考真題）剛才，我聽(tīng)說(shuō)一位年輕人騎自行車環(huán)游了80多個(gè)國(guó)家。
Just nw, I _________________ a yung man wh travelled arund mre than 80 cuntries.
40．（2022·遼寧鞍山·中考真題）我們要齊心協(xié)力來(lái)按時(shí)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。
We will ______________________________ t finish the prject n time.
41．（2022·遼寧丹東·中考真題）如果你需要，我很樂(lè)意幫助你。
If yu need, I ________ t help yu.
42．（2022·遼寧鞍山·中考真題）我期待著兩個(gè)月后的高中生活。
I’m ______________________________ ging t senir high schl in tw mnths.
43．（2022·內(nèi)蒙古通遼·中考真題）這個(gè)作家兼演講家現(xiàn)在正在她的家鄉(xiāng)做關(guān)于中國(guó)文化的講解。
The writer and speaker _______ _______ a speech n Chinese culture in her hmetwn nw.
44．（2022·湖北襄陽(yáng)·中考真題）昨晚當(dāng)你給我打電話時(shí)我正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。
I _______ _______ _______ _______ when yu called me last night.
45．（2022·江蘇淮安·中考真題）到目前為止，數(shù)以千計(jì)的社會(huì)工作者已經(jīng)完成了這項(xiàng)工作。
_________________, thusands f scial wrkers _________________ the wrk.
46．（2018·湖北襄陽(yáng)·中考真題）到去年年底，那位渴求知識(shí)的青年教師已出國(guó)深造兩年了。(wh)
By the end f last year, the yung teacher _____________ fr further study fr tw years.
47．（2022·湖北黃石·中考真題）人們直到失去健康之后才意識(shí)到它的重要性。
Peple ________ ________ the imprtance f ________ _________ they ________ it.
48．（2022·內(nèi)蒙古通遼·中考真題）必須制定更多法規(guī)來(lái)防范任何可能的危險(xiǎn)。
Mre laws must be __________ t __________ against any pssible dangers.
四、根據(jù)首字母填空
49．（2022·四川·宜賓市教科所中考真題）Many parents ften c________ their wn children with ther kids. It’s nt gd fr them.
50．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·中考真題）Tina is a bk lver. She s________ an hur reading every day.
五、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空
51．（2022·湖北襄陽(yáng)·中考真題）—The gvernment _______________ (已經(jīng)告誡人們不要輕易相信) what they hear when they meet the Telecm fraud(電信詐騙) already. (warn)
— And we can als dwnlad Natinal Anti-Fraud(反詐) Center APP.
52．（2017·湖北襄陽(yáng)·中考真題）By the time I jined Greener Grup, they ________________(義務(wù)打掃圖書(shū)室) fr 2 years.
53．（2022·廣西梧州·中考真題）I will be ________ (邀請(qǐng)) t Lily’s birthday party.
六、改寫(xiě)句子
54．（2022·上海·中考真題）The new rbts help passengers with their luggage at this airprt. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）
_________ the new rbts _________ passengers with their luggage at this airprt?
55．（2022·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）The research grup discvered a new kind f insect last week. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）
A new kind f insect _________ _________ by the research grup last week.
56．（2022·江蘇南通·中考真題）They sell a lt f things in Oxfam shps t help peple in need. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
A lt f things ________ ________ in Oxfam shps t help peple in need.
57．（2022·貴州黔西·中考真題）Schls usually dn’t allw students t wear their wn clthes at schl. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
Students _______ usually nt _______ t wear their wn clthes at schl.
七、將所給單詞連成句子
58．（2022·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）the task, prmised t, finish, as sn as pssible, the engineer（連詞成句）
___________________________________________________________.
八、英譯漢：整句
59．（2022·山東濱州·中考真題）We are taught t depend n urselves frm an early age.
______________________________________________________________
九、漢譯英：整句
60．（2022·山東威海·中考真題）公交站點(diǎn)有很多人在等車嗎？
__________________________________________
61．（2022·山東威海·中考真題）如果你足球踢得夠好，就會(huì)入選學(xué)校足球隊(duì)
__________________________________________
62．（2022·遼寧阜新·中考真題）李老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們多讀書(shū)。
____________________________________
63．（2022·山東濰坊·中考真題）教練看上去對(duì)比賽結(jié)果很滿意。（It seems that…）
_____________________________________________________________
64．（2022·山東濰坊·中考真題）太多甜食有害健康。（be harmful t）
_____________________________________________________________
65．（2022·遼寧丹東·中考真題）今天早晨下雨時(shí)，你在做什么？
__________________________________
66．（2016·四川內(nèi)江·中考真題）他說(shuō)他去過(guò)上海兩次。
________________________________________________________

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