There is a nine-year-ld kid, Ken, sitting at his desk, there is a puddle between his feet and the frnt f his pants gets ____1____. It’s never happened befre. He thinks his heart is ging t stp because he knws exactly ____2____ is ging t happen. He even imagines that when the bys find ut, he wn’t hear the end f the ridicule. When the girls find ut, they’ll ____3____ speak t him. Thse are what he can’t stand.
He puts his head ____4____ and says quietly.
“Dear Gd, please listen t me nw! I need ____5____! Five minutes frm nw I’m dead meat.”
He lks up ____6____ and here cmes the teacher, Mrs. Smith, with a lk in her eyes that says, a classmate named Susie is carrying a gldfish bwl that is full f ____7____, and she is walking hurriedly. Quicker than they can tell, Susie ____8____ in frnt f the teacher and water spills ut f the bwl n Ken’s pants. Ken acts like he is ____9____, but at the same time is saying inside.
“Thank yu, Gd! Thank yu, Gd!”
Nw, nbdy will _____10_____ Ken, but everyne feels srry fr him. Mrs. Smith rushes him dwnstairs and gives him _____11_____ t put n, waiting fr his pants t dry ut. All the ther children are n their hands cleaning up arund his desk. This mment is _____12_____ fr Ken. But as life wuld have it, the ridicule that shuld have been _____13_____ wn’t disappear. It just has cme t smene else—Susie. She tries t help, _____14_____ they tell her t get ut. “Yu’ve dne enugh, yu silly girl!”
Finally, at the end f the day, as they are waiting fr the bus, “Yu saw it, didn’t yu? ”
Susie _____15_____, “I wet my pants nce t.”
1. A. wetB. tidyC. largeD. brken
2. A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where
3. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. usuallyD. never
4. A. backB. dwnC. verD. frward
5. A. helpB. meatC. paperD. attentin
6. A. activelyB. sleepilyC. excitedlyD. nervusly
7. A. fishB. waterC. stnesD. flwers
8. A. criesB. fallsC. waitsD. thinks
9. A. angryB. bredC. happyD. relaxed
10. A. care abutB. cheer nC. laugh atD. lk fr
11. A. glassesB. glvesC. shesD. shrts
12. A. seriusB. difficultC. wnderfulD. successful
13. A. hisB. herC. mineD. theirs
14. A. ifB. sC. andD. but
15. A. shutsB. smilesC. thanksD. remembers
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了九歲的肯恩尿褲子了,不知道該怎么辦。這時(shí)他的同學(xué)蘇西端著魚(yú)缸過(guò)來(lái),她摔倒了,把水從魚(yú)缸里灑出來(lái),灑在肯恩的褲子上。這樣屬于肯恩的嘲笑沒(méi)有了。最后,當(dāng)?shù)裙卉?chē)時(shí),肯恩知道了蘇西看見(jiàn)了他尿褲子了。
【1題詳解】
句意:有一個(gè)九歲的孩子,肯恩,坐在他的書(shū)桌前,他的兩腳之間有一個(gè)水坑,他的褲子前面濕了。
wet濕的;tidy整潔的;large大的;brken壞的。根據(jù)后文的“Susie…‘I wet my pants nce t.’”可知,肯恩尿褲子了,因此他的褲子濕了,故選A。
【2題詳解】
句意:他覺(jué)得自己的心臟要停止跳動(dòng)了,因?yàn)樗澜酉聛?lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。
why為什么;when何時(shí);what什么;where哪里。此處動(dòng)詞knws后面接賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),因此用代詞what,故選C。
【3題詳解】
句意:如果女孩們發(fā)現(xiàn)了,她們就再也不理他了。
always總是;smetimes有時(shí);usually經(jīng)常;never從不。根據(jù)“Thse are what he can’t stand.”可知,他不能容忍的事,應(yīng)是女孩們不再和他說(shuō)話(huà),因此用副詞never,故選D。
【4題詳解】
句意:他低下頭,小聲地說(shuō):“親愛(ài)的上帝,現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)聽(tīng)我說(shuō)!我需要幫助,五分鐘后我就死定了?!?br>back回來(lái);dwn向下;ver超過(guò);frward向前。根據(jù)“…says quietly”可知,他小聲說(shuō)話(huà),應(yīng)是低著頭說(shuō),put ne’s head dwn“低下頭”,故選B。
【5題詳解】
句意:他低下頭,小聲地說(shuō):“親愛(ài)的上帝,現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)聽(tīng)我說(shuō)!我需要幫助,五分鐘后我就死定了。”
help幫助;meat肉;paper紙;attentin注意力。根據(jù)“Five minutes frm nw I’m dead meat.”可知,五分鐘后我就死定了,因此要求助,故選A。
【6題詳解】
句意:他緊張地抬起頭來(lái),史密斯老師走過(guò)來(lái)了,她的眼神好像在說(shuō),一個(gè)叫蘇西的同學(xué)正端著一個(gè)裝滿(mǎn)水的金魚(yú)缸,她急急忙忙地走著。
actively積極地;sleepily困倦地;excitedly激動(dòng)地;nervusly緊張地。根據(jù)“I need ...! Five minutes frm nw I’m dead meat.”可知,他急切需要幫助,因此他感到緊張,故選D。
【7題詳解】
句意:他緊張地抬起頭來(lái),史密斯老師走過(guò)來(lái)了,她的眼神好像在說(shuō),一個(gè)叫蘇西的同學(xué)正端著一個(gè)裝滿(mǎn)水的金魚(yú)缸,她急急忙忙地走著。
fish魚(yú);water水;stnes石頭;flwers花。根據(jù)“…water spills ut f the bwl n Ken’s pants”可知,蘇西端著的金魚(yú)缸里面裝滿(mǎn)了水,故選B。
【8題詳解】
句意:他們還沒(méi)來(lái)得及反應(yīng)過(guò)來(lái),蘇西就摔倒在老師面前,水從魚(yú)缸里灑出來(lái),灑在肯恩的褲子上。
cries哭;falls掉下來(lái);waits等待;thinks認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“…water spills ut f the bwl n Ken’s pants”可知,水從魚(yú)缸里灑出來(lái),灑在肯的褲子上,因此推斷蘇西摔倒了,故選B。
9題詳解】
句意:肯恩表現(xiàn)得好像很生氣,但同時(shí)內(nèi)心又在說(shuō)。
angry生氣的;bred無(wú)聊的;happy高興的;relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“ frnt f the teacher and water spills ut f the bwl n Ken’s pants.”可知,蘇西就摔倒在老師面前,水從魚(yú)缸里灑出來(lái),灑在肯恩的褲子上,因此他應(yīng)該生氣了,故選A。
【10題詳解】
句意:現(xiàn)在,沒(méi)有人會(huì)嘲笑肯恩,但每個(gè)人都為他感到難過(guò)。
care abut在乎;cheer n為……加油;laugh at嘲笑;lk fr尋找。根據(jù)“but everyne feels srry fr him.”可知,每個(gè)人都為他感到難過(guò),沒(méi)有人會(huì)嘲笑他,故選C。
【11題詳解】
句意:史密斯太太把他趕到樓下,給他穿上短褲,等他的褲子干透。
glasses眼鏡;glves手套;shes鞋;shrts短褲。根據(jù)“…waiting fr his pants t dry ut”可知,他等待他的褲子干透,因此史密斯太太給了他一條短褲,故選D。
【12題詳解】
句意:這一刻對(duì)肯恩來(lái)說(shuō)太美妙了。
serius嚴(yán)肅的;difficult困難的;wnderful精彩的;successful成功的。根據(jù)后文的“Nw, nbdy will…Ken, but everyne feels srry fr him.”可知,屬于肯恩的嘲笑沒(méi)有了,因此他感覺(jué)很好,故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意:但就像生活中發(fā)生的那樣,本該屬于他的嘲笑不會(huì)消失。
his他的;her她的;mine我的(東西);theirs他們的(東西)。根據(jù)“This mment Ken.”可知,此處表示屬于肯恩的嘲笑,因此用代詞his代指,故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意:她想幫忙,但他們叫她出去。
if如果;s所以;and而且;but但是。結(jié)合句意,前一句表示她想幫忙,后一句表示他們叫她出去,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用連詞but,故選D。
【15題詳解】
句意:蘇西笑著說(shuō):“我也曾尿過(guò)褲子。”
shuts大喊;smiles微笑;thanks感謝;remembers記住。根據(jù)“Finally, at the end f the day, as they are waiting fr the bus, ‘Yu saw it, didn’t yu? ‘”可知,蘇西是笑著說(shuō)。故選B。
閱讀理解
What d yu usually d when yu feel bad? Is there anything yu can d t get ver the feelings? Here are sme steps yu can fllw.
If yu have mre gd ways t get ut f bad feelings, please email us at magazine@kids. cm. We are always lking frward t hearing frm yu.
16. The passage mainly intrduces what t d with ________.
A. timeB. feelingsC. studyD. mistakes
17. Accrding t the passage, wh can get ver bad feelings mre easily?
A. David wh hardly asks fr help.
B. Linda wh hides her true feelings.
C. Amy wh always wrries a lt.
D. Peter wh can calm dwn quickly.
18. Why shuld we lk back n what happened?
A. T have experience.B. T knw the facts.
C. T speak ut wishes.D. T take a gd rest.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了如何調(diào)節(jié)不良情緒的5個(gè)步驟。
【16題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知, 本文主要介紹了處理不良情緒的5個(gè)步驟。故選B。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“4. Take the time t calm dwn. If s, it is better t walk away t d with thse feelings.”可知花點(diǎn)時(shí)間冷靜下來(lái),更容易克服不良情緒。所以能快速冷靜下來(lái)的Peter會(huì)更容易克服不良情緒。故選D。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After getting ver the feelings, when yu have the bad feeling again, yu’ll d better.”可知,重溫發(fā)生過(guò)的事情,你可以從中學(xué)習(xí)一些東西。所以說(shuō)我們回顧發(fā)生過(guò)的事情是為了總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。故選A。
NASA is ready t send six little satellites int space, but it will take abut three years t reach space. Thse satellites can be able t help scientists keep a clser eye n heavy strms, and they develp a task called TROPICS t send the satellites t space. Imprtantly, the satellites will help us make a big difference in watching cming heavy strms.
At the mment, NASA’s weather satellites can nly check in n a strm every fur t six hurs. “S we’re missing a lt f what’s happening in the strm,” Bill Blackwell, at the MIT Lincln Labratry, said. Hwever, the new set f six satellites will allw researchers t check in n a strm abut every hur.
After sending the satellites, scientists will put them in a perfect place t watch the areas where mst strms are brn, frm the center f America t the suth f Australia. Each satellite is just under 0. 3 meters lng with a pwerful machine that’s abut as big as a cup f cffee. The small machine can measure heat and light prduced frm O? and H?O in the air, then the data will be sent t the Earth.
It will bring many advantages. First, the data measured by the TROPICS satellites will help researchers study better hw a strm grws. They can even build a 3 D mdel f a strm develping with the help f satellites. Als, scientists will knw when the strm will cme and get peple t safety as sn as pssible. Just like last year, hundreds f peple died because f Strm Ida cming vernight. It wn’t happen anymre.
That makes it all mre imprtant t have mre eyes ver the sky. “The TROPICS team is super excited t send these satellites and get them running,” Bill Blackwell said in NASA statement.
19. The new satellites can ________.
A. watch the cming strms
B. reach space in a shrt time
C. check in n a strm every minute
D. find a perfect place fr themselves
20. These new satellites wrk by ________.
A. prducing O? and H?O in the air
B. cllecting different kinds f strms
C. measuring the heat and light f the air
D making a 3 D mdel f a strm grwing
21. The writer mentined Strm Ida in Paragraph 4 t shw ________.
A. strms will nt cme any mre
B. the new six satellites are imprtant
C. it’s hard t stay away frm the strm
D. scientists d much research n satellites
22. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. The Cming Great Future Life
B. TROPICS—A Wnderful Task
C. Little Satellites, Big Difference
D. Say Gdbye t Dangerus Strms
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了美國(guó)國(guó)家航空航天局準(zhǔn)備向太空發(fā)射六顆小衛(wèi)星,這些衛(wèi)星將在研究氣象方面發(fā)揮很大作用。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Imprtantly, the satellites will help us make a big difference in watching cming heavy strms.”可知,新的衛(wèi)星可以觀察即將到來(lái)的風(fēng)暴。故選A。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The small machine can measure heat and light prduced frm O? and H?O in the air, then the data will be sent t the Earth.”可知,這些新衛(wèi)星通過(guò)測(cè)量空氣的熱和光工作。故選C。
【21題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Als, scientists will knw when the strm will cme and get peple t safety as sn as pssible. Just like last year, hundreds f peple died because f Strm Ida cming vernight. It wn’t happen anymre.”可知,此外,科學(xué)家將知道風(fēng)暴何時(shí)會(huì)來(lái),并盡快將人們轉(zhuǎn)移到安全地帶。就像去年一樣,數(shù)百人死于一夜之間的“艾達(dá)”風(fēng)暴。這種事不會(huì)再發(fā)生了。由此可知,作者在第4段中提到了風(fēng)暴“艾達(dá)”是為了表明新的六顆衛(wèi)星很重要。故選B。
【22題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Imprtantly, the satellites will help us make a big difference in watching cming heavy strms.”和全文可知,文章主要講述了美國(guó)國(guó)家航空航天局準(zhǔn)備向太空發(fā)射六顆小衛(wèi)星,這些衛(wèi)星將在研究氣象方面發(fā)揮很大作用。故選C。
Marty was new at schl. Usually, when yu’re the new kid, yu lay lw, he made a tthpick disappear. One secnd he was hlding the tthpick, and the next secnd it was gne! Everyne was asking him hw he did it.
“It’s magic!” Marty said prudly. “At my ld schl, they actually called me Magic Marty.”
“Seriusly?” I thught, turning t walk away. “It’s nt magic. He’s telling lies t everyne, and I’m ging t find ut hw he des it!”
That night at hme, I fund a bx f tthpicks, trying t find ut hw Marty had made ne disappear. But the nly thing I learned was hw t pke my hand 11 times with a tthpick. I put all the tthpicks int the bx and went t bed.
The next day, Marty was ging n abut hw he culd make things flat. He had a ring in ne hand and a pencil in the ther. I watched frm the back, hping t catch a mistake.
That was when I saw a thin piece f fishing line tied arund the end f the pencil and attached t a buttn n Marty’s shirt! Sure enugh, he made the ring “flat” by sliding it ver the pencil and hanging it frm the line. N ne else nticed, and sn it was lunchtime. Everyne rushed t the dining hall. When the crwds were gne.
“I knw hw yu did it,” I said, flding my arms. “It was a fishing line.” Marty went silent. He lked nervus, are yu ging t tell peple?”He asked. I thught abut it fr a mment. If I tld, I’d finally be able t shw that Marty’s magic was fake. But then Marty might lse his new friends. Hw wuld that make him feel?
“Nah” I finally said. “I wn’t say anything.”
Marty let ut a relaxing sigh, and I turned t walk away.
“Wait!” Marty jumped in frnt f me. “Yu’ve gt a pretty gd eye fr magic. If yu’re interested, we can d it tgether.”
We’ve been a magic team fr three mnths nw. It turns ut that Marty is nt a fake magician, but a real friend.
23. On Marty’s first day at schl, the writer saw him ________.
A. make a tthpick gne
B. share a secret in the class
C. keep silent in the classrm
D. teach thers t d the magic
24. Hw did the writer find ut the truth abut Marty’s magic?
A. Marty’s ld friends tld him everything.
B. Marty taught him hw t play that magic.
C. He saw the line when Marty “flated” a ring.
D. He wrked ut the secret f magic by himself.
25. The writer kept the magic a secret t ________.
A. make Marty feel terrible
B. wait fr the right time t tell
C. learn mre magic frm Marty
D. help Marty keep his new friends
26. Why did they becme friends at last?
________________________________.
【答案】23. A 24. C
25. D 26. Because the writer didn’t shw that Marty’s magic was fake
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇記敘文,主要內(nèi)容:班上來(lái)了一個(gè)新生,他會(huì)表演魔術(shù),然后“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的魔術(shù)的秘密,但是沒(méi)有告訴其他人,后面“我們”兩個(gè)人一起表演魔術(shù),并成為了朋友。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Usually, when yu’re the new kid, yu lay lw, he made a tthpick disappear. One secnd he was hlding the tthpick, and the next secnd it was gne!”可知,作者看到他把一根牙簽弄沒(méi)了。故選A。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段“It was a fishing line”可知,作者看到了那根線(xiàn)。故選C。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段“If I tld, I’d finally be able t shw that Marty’s magic was fake. But then Marty might lse his new friends.”可知,作者保守秘密為了幫助馬丁維護(hù)好新朋友。故選D。
【26題詳解】
根據(jù)文章可知,他們最終能夠成為朋友,是因?yàn)樽髡邲](méi)有說(shuō)明馬丁的魔術(shù)是假的。故填Because the writer didn’t shw that Marty’s magic was fake。
詞匯運(yùn)用
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。
27. Scientists arund the wrld are wrking hard ________ life n ther planets.
28. Building a space statin is an imprtant ________ fr the cuntry.
29. Peple can knw hw the ________ starts frm the bk The Milky Way.
30. ________ Chinese peple will land n the mn in tw years.
31. China’s Shenzhu-15 has finished three spacewalks ________ fur mnths ag.
【答案】27. t discver
28. prject
29. universe
30. Perhaps
31. since
【解析】
【27題詳解】
句意:全世界的科學(xué)家都在努力工作以發(fā)現(xiàn)其他星球上的生命。根據(jù)“l(fā)ife n ther planets”可知此處是指發(fā)現(xiàn)其他星球上的生命,discver“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填t discver。
【28題詳解】
句意:建設(shè)空間站是國(guó)家的一項(xiàng)重要工程。根據(jù)“Building a space statin”可知這是一項(xiàng)工程,prject“工程”,an后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。故填prject。
【29題詳解】
句意:人們可以從《銀河系》這本書(shū)中知道宇宙是如何開(kāi)始的。根據(jù)“The Milky Way”可知人們可以從《銀河系》這本書(shū)中知道宇宙是如何開(kāi)始的,universe“宇宙”。故填universe。
【30題詳解】
句意:也許中國(guó)人將在兩年內(nèi)登上月球。根據(jù)“Chinese peple will land n the mn in tw years”可知這是一種預(yù)測(cè),perhaps“也許”,句子開(kāi)頭首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Perhaps。
【31題詳解】
句意:自四個(gè)月前以來(lái),中國(guó)神舟15號(hào)已經(jīng)完成了三次太空行走。句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),此處用“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。故填since。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。
These days, Deng Qingming has becme a ppular tpic amng peple. Deng, was nt knwn until the Shenzhu-15 ___32___ (宇宙飛船) flew int space. He has been waiting fr nearly 25 years. He was called a “hidden ___33___ (英雄)”. This is his first time ever in space. Everyne ___34___ (期待) it fr a lng time!.
As a hard-wrking student, Deng ___35___ (參加,加入) the PLA Air Frce in 1984 and started training. After finishing schl in Nvember 1987, the schl sent him t Jilin fr mre training. In January 1998, Deng was chsen as ne f the first grup f Chinese ___36___ (宇航員), tgether with Yang Liwei. In the fllwing years, Deng spent almst all f his time ___37___ (戰(zhàn)斗) fr a chance t fly int space. But he has always been away frm gd luck.
In many peple’s eyes, it’s ___38___ (不可能) fr him t g int space anymre, but Deng never thught f giving up. “ Fr me, I will never let myself ___39___ (錯(cuò)過(guò)) the chance when the task cmes by, s I will spend my whle life preparing silently, ” said Deng in the ___40___ (新聞). We’ re all glad his ___41___ (夢(mèng)想) finally has cme true. And we believe he wn’t let us dwn.
【答案】32. spaceship
33. her 34. expects
35. jined 36. astrnauts
37. fighting
38. impssible
39. miss 40. news
41. dream
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了神舟15號(hào)宇航員鄧清明勇敢追夢(mèng)的歷程。
【32題詳解】
句意: 直到神舟十五號(hào)宇宙飛船飛入太空,鄧才被知道。根據(jù)中文提示,此處“宇宙飛船”,英文表示為spaceship,結(jié)合前文“Deng, was nt knwn until the Shenzhu-15…”可知,此處名詞要用單數(shù)形式。故填spaceship。
【33題詳解】
句意:他被稱(chēng)為“隱藏的英雄。”根據(jù)中文提示,此處“英雄”,英文表達(dá)為her,結(jié)合不定冠詞“a”,一個(gè),所以此處名詞her應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填her。
【34題詳解】
句意:大家期待已久。根據(jù)中文表達(dá)此處“期待”,英文表達(dá)為expect;又由Everyne每個(gè)人,復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填expects。
【35題詳解】
句意:作為一個(gè)勤奮的學(xué)生,鄧于1984年加入解放軍空軍并開(kāi)始訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)中文提示可知,此處“參加,加入”,英文表達(dá)為jin,動(dòng)詞,作謂語(yǔ);又根據(jù)后文“…the PLA Air Frce in 1984 and started training.”可知,此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填jined。
【36題詳解】
句意:1998年1月,鄧和楊利偉被選為中國(guó)首批航天員之一。根據(jù)中文提示可知,此處“宇航員”,英文表達(dá)為astrnaut;又根據(jù)前文“In January 1998, Deng was chsen as ne f the first grup f Chinese…”可知,中國(guó)的宇航員不止一個(gè),所以應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填astrnauts。
【37題詳解】
句意:在接下來(lái)的幾年里,鄧幾乎把他所有的時(shí)間都花在了爭(zhēng)取進(jìn)入太空的機(jī)會(huì)上。根據(jù)中文提示可知,此處“戰(zhàn)斗 ”,英文表達(dá)為fight;又結(jié)合此句中含有固定的非謂語(yǔ)形式:spend +時(shí)間+ding sth.,意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,所以此處動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填fighting。
【38題詳解】
句意:在許多人看來(lái),他再也不可能進(jìn)入太空了,但是鄧從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)放棄。根據(jù)分析句子可知,此處考查固定句型:it+be+形容詞+fr sb. t d sth.,意為“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……的”,結(jié)合中文提示可知,此處“不可能”,英文表達(dá)為impssible,形容詞,作表語(yǔ)。故填impssible。
【39題詳解】
句意:鄧在新聞中說(shuō):“對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),我不會(huì)讓自己錯(cuò)過(guò)任務(wù)來(lái)臨的機(jī)會(huì),所以我會(huì)用我的一生默默地準(zhǔn)備?!备鶕?jù)中文提示可知,此處“錯(cuò)過(guò)”,英文表達(dá)為miss,動(dòng)詞;又分析句子可知,此句中含有固定句型結(jié)構(gòu):let sb. d sth.,意為“讓某人做某事”,應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞原形。故填miss。
【40題詳解】
句意:鄧在新聞中說(shuō):“對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),我不會(huì)讓自己錯(cuò)過(guò)任務(wù)來(lái)臨的機(jī)會(huì),所以我會(huì)用我的一生默默地準(zhǔn)備。”根據(jù)中文提示可知,此處“新聞”,英文表達(dá)為news,不可數(shù)名詞。故填news。
【41題詳解】
句意:我們都很高興他的夢(mèng)想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。根據(jù)中文提示,此處“夢(mèng)想”,英文表達(dá)為dream,結(jié)合前文“We’ re all glad his…”可知,此處名詞用單數(shù)形式。故填dream。
語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題, 每題1分, 共10分。)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Everyne needs sleep. Sleep plays ____42____ imprtant part in peple’s daily life.
____43____ (get) a gd night’s sleep is gd fr yur health. But d yu knw ____44____ sleep is s imprtant? In fact, sleep is made up f different ____45____ (mment). In the first few mments, yur mind stps thinking back abut what has happened ____46____ day t night. Als, yur mind stps wrrying abut what is ging arund. When yu fall mre deeply asleep, yur bdy begins t relax. Yu ____47____ (cme) t the last mment called Rapid Eye Mvement (REM) in several minutes. At this time, yu will sleep deeply ____48____ (imprtant) part f all these mments when yu are asleep. It helps keep yu active during the day.
S, ____49____ yu dn’t get enugh sleep, yu may feel awful the next day and nt want t eat anything. ____50____ (yu) bdy may have a hard time prtecting itself frm illnesses. As time ges by, yu may fall ill and becme weak ____51____ (easy).
Sleep is very imprtant, s make sure yu’re getting enugh f it!
【答案】42. an 43. Getting
44. why 45. mments
46. frm 47. will cme
48. the mst imprtant
49. if 50. Yur
51. easily
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了睡眠的重要性。
【42題詳解】
句意:睡眠在人們的日常生活中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。play a part in“在……發(fā)揮作用”,此處imprtant是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,則此處填寫(xiě)不定冠詞an。故填an。
【43題詳解】
句意:睡個(gè)好覺(jué)對(duì)你的健康有好處。該句應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),因此get需用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填Getting。
【44題詳解】
句意:但是你知道為什么睡眠如此重要嗎?根據(jù)“sleep is s imprtant”可知是指為什么睡眠如此重要,why“為什么”,故填why。
【45題詳解】
句意:事實(shí)上,睡眠是由不同的時(shí)刻組成。different其后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填mments。
【46題詳解】
句意:在最初的瞬間里,你的大腦不再回想從白天到晚上發(fā)生了什么。frm…t…表示“從……到……”。故填frm。
【47題詳解】
句意:你在幾分鐘后來(lái)到稱(chēng)為快速眼球運(yùn)動(dòng)的最后時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“in several minutes”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形,故填will cme。
【48題詳解】
句意:在這個(gè)時(shí)候,當(dāng)你睡著的時(shí)候,你會(huì)睡得很深,這是所有這些時(shí)刻的重要部分。 根據(jù)“f all these mments”可知此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)其最高級(jí),表示最重要的。故填the mst imprtant。
【49題詳解】
句意:因此,如果你睡眠不足,第二天你可能感覺(jué)糟透了,什么都不想吃。根據(jù)“yu dn’t get enugh sleep, yu may feel awful the next day and nt want t eat anything”可知是指如果你睡眠不足,第二天你可能感覺(jué)糟透了,什么都不想吃,if“如果”,故填if。
【50題詳解】
句意:你的身體可能很難保護(hù)自己免受疾病的侵害。此處應(yīng)用其形容詞形物主代詞yur修飾空后的名詞bdy,注意首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填Yur。
【51題詳解】
句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,你會(huì)很容易生病,變得虛弱。此處是副詞easily“容易地”作狀語(yǔ)。故填easily。
書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題15分。)
52. 假設(shè)你是李華。2023年為我?!绑w育年” (The Year f Sprts),你班每小組設(shè)計(jì)了類(lèi)別不同(如球類(lèi)、田徑類(lèi)等)的吉祥物(masct),向他介紹該吉祥物的形象特征,并結(jié)合自己的運(yùn)動(dòng)經(jīng)歷談?wù)勗O(shè)計(jì)初衷。
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)約100詞:開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2. 文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息。
Dear Mike,
Hw is it ging? 2023 is the Year f Sprts in ur schl.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Hw is it ging? 2023 is The Year f Sprts in ur schl. Our grup designed rabbits. We all knw that rabbits run very fast. S we hpe the rabbit encurages us all t run very fast and achieve excellent results in the cmpetitin. At the same time, there is a rabbit playing ftball. Rabbits are scial animals. We hpe that in ftball matches, everyne can unite, pay attentin t team spirit, and always understand that friendship cmes first and cmpetitin cmes secnd. What is yur pinin n ur design? I hpe yu can prvide valuable feed back. I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:圖片已給出,描述吉祥物的形象特征,要點(diǎn)銜接自然順暢。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步,介紹吉祥物的外貌特征;
第二步,解釋為什么有這樣的設(shè)計(jì)理念。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①At the same time同時(shí)
②team spirit團(tuán)隊(duì)精神
③valuable寶貴的
[高分句型]
①I(mǎi) hpe yu can prvide valuable feed back.(賓語(yǔ)從句)
②At the same time, there is a rabbit playing ftball.(現(xiàn)分詞作后置定語(yǔ))
挑戰(zhàn)題(本題有10小題, 每題2分, 共20分)
The Simpsns
____53____ It is the lngest-running American televisin series, with 34 seasns and mre than 700 episdes, created by animatr Matt Grening in 1987. In the Simpsns family, stay-at-hme mm Marge, trublemaker sn Bart, and baby Maggie. The Simpsns has been a hit ver the years since it started in 1989. Peple arund the wrld like it. ____54____ . Even if smene has never seen The Simpsns, they prbably knw “D’h!” r“kily dkily d. ”
____55____ While it is knwn mainly fr its humr it has als managed t wrk heartwarming mments int many stries. The first episde f the series “Simpsns Rasting n an Open Fire”shws hw Hmer tries hard t prvide a gd Christmas fr his family. He chses nt t tell his wife abut nt receiving a bnus, lking fr lw-cst gifts that each family member might like. T earn mre mney, Hmer takes a jb as Father Christmas at the mall. His sn can’t help but is grateful fr what he is ding. The episde nearly wn tw Emmy Awards, because it is nt nly funny but tuching as well. The tuching stries always warm peple’s hearts.
When des The Simpsns cme t an end? It is 34 seasns in and it shws n signs f slwing dwn. “I mentined that there might be an ending where the last episde, the Simpsns wuld g back t the first episde, s that the whle series was a cntinuus lp. “The gd thing is that the shw runner Mr. Al Jean des nt fresee this stress t end the shw in the near future. ____56____. But n matter when that day eventually cmes, the series will undubtedly live frever with its presence n streaming.
將方框中的句子填入文章空白處。其中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A. Hw exactly the shw will g n is still t be seen.
B. Why des The Simpsns win the hearts f peple?
C. Hwever, there are many different vices abut it.
D. The Simpsns is a wrld-famus American cartn.
E. Especially the language in the shw becmes very ppular.
符合“Simpsns Rasting n an Open Fire”劇情的配圖為_(kāi)___57____
A. B. C.
請(qǐng)從文本中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,完成以下小結(jié)。每空僅限一詞。
Hell, everyne, I’d like t share my favurite cartn tday. It’s called The Simpsns. After it was shwn n TV, it sn became a ____58____. Peple f all ages liked it at that time. It shws us the life in a ____59____ family. Mst peple like this cartn nt nly because f its ____60____ but als the ____61____ mments. Till nw, it’s still ppular. Althugh it has already had mre than 700 episdes, nbdy knws when it will ____62____. Let’s wait and see!
【答案】53. D 54. E
55. B 56. A
57. C 58. hit
59. funny 60. humr
61. heartwarming
62. end
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了美國(guó)播出時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的電視劇《辛普森一家》的相關(guān)信息。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“It is the lngest-running American televisin series, with 34 seasns and mre than 700 episdes, created by animatr Matt Grening in 1987.”,可知這是在進(jìn)一步介紹這部動(dòng)畫(huà)電視劇,選項(xiàng)D“《辛普森一家》是一部世界著名的美國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)片?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“Even if smene has never seen The Simpsns, they prbably knw…”,可知即使有人從未看過(guò)《辛普森一家》,他們也可能知道“D 'h !”或“kily dkily d”,說(shuō)明這部動(dòng)畫(huà)電視劇里的語(yǔ)言非常流行,選項(xiàng)E“尤其是節(jié)目中的語(yǔ)言變得非常流行?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)段落最后一句“The tuching stries always warm peple’s hearts.”,可知這是這部動(dòng)畫(huà)電視劇受歡迎的原因,選項(xiàng)B“為什么《辛普森一家》贏得了人們的心?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“The gd thing is that the shw runner Mr. Al Jean des nt fresee this stress t end the shw in the near future.”,可知這部劇的制片人阿爾·吉恩先生并不認(rèn)為這種壓力會(huì)在不久的將來(lái)終結(jié)這部劇,所以節(jié)目到底會(huì)如何進(jìn)行還有待觀察,選項(xiàng)A“這場(chǎng)演出究竟會(huì)如何進(jìn)行還有待觀察?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)文中第二段“The first episde f the series ‘Simpsns Rasting n an Open Fire’ shws hw Hmer tries hard t prvide a gd Christmas fr his family.”,可知《辛普森一家》第一集講述了荷馬如何努力為家人準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)美好的圣誕節(jié),圖片C符合劇情。故選C。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“The Simpsns has been a hit ver the years since it started in 1989.”,可知《辛普森一家》自1989年開(kāi)播以來(lái),多年來(lái)一直很受歡迎;根據(jù)“has been a hit”,可知“it sn became a…”,空處應(yīng)填hit。故填hit。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“The episde nearly wn tw Emmy Awards, because it is nt nly funny but tuching as well.”(這一集幾乎獲得了兩項(xiàng)艾美獎(jiǎng),因?yàn)樗粌H有趣,而且很感人。),可推知這個(gè)家庭是“有趣的”。故填funny。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“While it is knwn mainly fr its humr, it has als managed t wrk heartwarming mments int many stries.”(雖然它主要以幽默著稱(chēng),但它也成功地在許多故事中加入了溫暖人心的時(shí)刻。),可知空處指“幽默”。故填humr。
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)“While it is knwn mainly fr its humr, it has als managed t wrk heartwarming mments int many stries.”(雖然它主要以幽默著稱(chēng),但它也成功地在許多故事中加入了溫暖人心的時(shí)刻。),可知空處指“暖心的時(shí)刻”。故填heartwarming。
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)“The gd thing is that the shw runner Mr. Al Jean des nt fresee this stress t end the shw in the near future.”(值得慶幸的是,這部劇的制片人阿爾·吉恩先生并不認(rèn)為這種壓力會(huì)在不久的將來(lái)終結(jié)這部?。芍仗幈硎尽敖K結(jié)”。故填end。
1. Take deep breaths r cunt dwn numbers.
Accept yur feelings first. Taking deep breaths r slwly cunting t 10 will help yu calm dwn in a shrt time.
2. Speak ut hw yu feel and what yu wish fr.
Tell yur true feelings and wishes. Just speak them ut. Peple will knw what yu want then, which is imprtant fr slving prblems tgether.
3. Ask fr help.
It is kay t ask fr help when yu dn’t feel that yu can slve the prblem alne. Ask yur parents r teachers fr advice t find better ways.
4. Take the time t calm dwn.
Smetimes yu may still feel bad, even having tried each f the abve steps. If s, it is better t walk away t d with thse feelings. Several days later, yu may nt feel as strngly abut what happened.
5. Lk back befre yu lk frward.
After getting ver the feelings, yu can learn smething frm it. Think abut the reasns and the ways yu use. Next time, when yu have the bad feeling again, yu’ll d better.
prject since perhaps discver universe

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