
Smetimes, it’s hard t discver yurself. When I was yung, I had a strng sense f wh I wuld becme, 1 an accident changed everything.
T me, skating was mre imprtant than anything else in the wrld. Nthing else filled my heart with s much 2 . I spent 24 hurs a week develping my skills. I had n scial life r interests but skating, s all I wanted was t win the first place in every cmpetitin. 3 , during ne cmpetitin, I fell and hurt badly. The dctr tld me that I culdn’t skate any mre. Even quite 4 tasks became difficult fr me. I lst heart and had n idea what I culd d. After eight mnths f suffering(折磨), I 5 that smething had t change. Instead f sitting arund at hme and 6 my time, I began t wrk with sme service prgrams in my neighbrhd. By vlunteering as a reading teacher fr kids, I became 7 again. I gt alng well with kids and I felt satisfied when seeing smiles n 8 faces. Little by little, I walked ut f the shadw(陰影).
Smetimes, challenges(挑戰(zhàn)) in life will get in ur way. We can chse t stay behind r try t 9 them. My accident was a challenge but it 10 t stp me frm mving n. Tday, I’m getting better and I am prud f what I am ding. I’m full f hpe fr the future.
1.A.butB.sC.rD.because
2.A.a(chǎn)ngerB.surpriseC.happinessD.sadness
3.A.UnluckilyB.RecentlyC.FinallyD.Hpefully
4.A.a(chǎn)ctiveB.gdC.bringD.simple
5.A.managedB.realizedC.punishedD.missed
6.A.enjyingB.savingC.wastingD.valuing
7.A.excitedB.lnelyC.cnfidentD.wrried
8.A.theirB.urC.yurD.her
9.A.help withB.deal withC.a(chǎn)gree withD.cnnect with
10.A.failedB.refusedC.remainedD.frgt
I have the same hbby as my best friend. One f ur main 11 is travel. We enjy travelling n ur wn instead f traveling with the tur grup. Last mnth we began the first step f 12 a Eurpean vacatin fr this summer.
First we gt n the Internet t 13 the places we wuld like t g t. This is easy enugh t d if yu knw 14 t search infrmatin n the Internet. We decided t visit UK, France, Italy and Germany. These are places we have 15 visited. We quickly fund the 16 price f airplane tickets.
We planned the number f days at each place t 17 sure that we can visit every place nt t fast. On the Internet it is als easy t find the airplane tickets 18 htel rm prices and address. That helps us save mney and time. We wuld rather live in the little hme like htels than the fur-star htels. This kind f htel is always cheap, 19 and safe. And we need t d enugh research n the Internet ahead f time. It can help us t have an 20 trip. Wish yu all have a happy trip, t!
11.A.habitsB.interestsC.suggestinsD.dislike
12.A.makingB.planningC.havingD.ging
13.A.chseB.leaveC.visitD.cme
14.A.whenB.whetherC.whatD.hw
15.A.everB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.neverD.even
16.A.lwestB.cheapestC.leastD.fewest
17.A.takeB.dC.makeD.get
18.A.besidesB.exceptC.besideD.withut
19.A.scaryB.cnvenientC.crwdedD.inexpensive
20.A.happyB.unhappyC.unimprtantD.unfrgettable
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其填涂在答題卷相應(yīng)位置.
When I was nly seven, my family tk a rad trip t San Francisc. My father was driving 21 car alng the highway. The rain was puring dwn s 22 that each drp f rain felt as if it were ging t break the windshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃).
I wasn’t 23 . The heavy rain interested me. Hwever, my brther, wh is nly ne year yunger than me, was annying(使生氣)me with his unfriendly 24 . I tried hard t stp him but 25 . I culd nly cmplain t Mm and ur sister abut the endless hits, but it was 26 .
My father, wh was driving, knew 27 t stp us frm fighting. S he said, “Bys, d yu knw that I have learned 28 ?
My brther and I stpped 29 . “What?”
My father replied, “D yu want me t shw yu sme magic?”
I felt s 30 that I jumped ut f my seat. It was every child’s dream t have a superher father.
“I have the 31 t stp the rain frm falling. Yu have t pay clse attentin 32 it nly lasts fr a shrt time.” he said.
I was speechless. This seemed t be impssible, even fr a superher. I culd nly stare at him thrugh the rearview mirrr(后視鏡), 33 if the magic culd really stp the rain.
“Nw first let me 34 my magical pwers,” my father said. “Okay. Then, I have t say the magic wrd ‘Abracadara’. Here we g—Abracadaba!”
And just like that, fr ne secnd, the rain stpped! I was 35 . My dad really was a superher
“Ww!” I said t my brther, wh seemed t be just as amazed as I was. “Ww...” was all he culd say, t.
Then ur car drve under anther verpass(立交橋).
21.A.theirB.urC.yur
22.A.widelyB.directlyC.heavily
23.A.a(chǎn)fraidB.happyC.quiet
24.A.wrdsB.hitsC.cards
25.A.leftB.wrkedC.failed
26.A.uselessB.carelessC.wrthless
27.A.whenB.hwC.where
28.A.musicB.histryC.magic
29.A.n timeB.a(chǎn)t nceC.a(chǎn)t first
30.A.tiredB.wrriedC.excited
31.A.reasnB.wishC.a(chǎn)bility
32.A.becauseB.unlessC.until
33.A.knwingB.wnderingC.a(chǎn)dding
34.A.cllectB.sellC.refuse
35.A.lnelyB.pliteC.surprised
A wman repeated a bit f gssip(八卦)abut ne f her neighbrs. Within a few days, the whle village 36 the stry. The neighbr was deeply hurt and felt angry. Later, the wman learned that the stry abut her neighbr was nt 37 . She was very srry. She wanted t d 38 t make up fr her mistake, but she did nt knw what t d. After struggling fr a while, she went t a wise ld man fr sme 39 .
After hearing her stry, the ld man asked her t d this, “G t the market and buy a 40 , and have it killed. Then n yur way hme, pluck its feathers(羽毛)and 41 them ne by ne alng the rad.”
Althugh the wman was surprised by his wrds, she still did what she was 42 . The next day the wise man said, “Nw g and cllect all f thse feathers yu drpped yesterday and bring them back t me.”
The wman fllwed the same rad, but t her 43 , the wind had blwn the feathers away. After searching fr hurs, she returned with nly three feathers in her hand. “Yu see,” said the ld man, “it’s 44 t drp them, but it’s impssible t get them back. Gssip is the same. It desn’t take much t 45 a rumr(謠言), but nce yu d, yu can never cmpletely und(取消)it.”
36.A.playedB.wrteC.knew
37.A.interestingB.trueC.educatinal
38.A.smethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nthing
39.A.a(chǎn)dviceB.medicineC.mney
40.A.cwB.fishC.chicken
41.A.drpB.washC.clr
42.A.rderedB.tldC.shwn
43.A.surpriseB.jyC.sadness
44.A.nrmalB.funnyC.easy
45.A.faceB.spreadC.hear
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Linda was sad. Her parents said she was t 46 t have a mbile phne. “But Sun and Alicia have mbile phnes!” Linda cried. “If I dn’t 47 ne, I wn’t be ppular.”
“Having a mbile phne desn’t make yu ppular,” Linda’s father said. He was always saying things like that. It sunded like he 48 what it was like t be in the furth grade. “And,” he said, “yur schl desn’t 49 mbile phnes, and 50 yu finish yur hmewrk, yu can 51 yur friends frm the huse. We have the phne.”
“But I can’t 52 them text messages,” Linda replied.
“Yu can send them emails,” Mum said. “Mbile phnes are 53 . We want yu t wait until yu can pay fr part f the mney befre yu get ne.”
“By that time I wn’t 54 ne,” Linda said. “N ne will knw wh I am. I might as well (還是……的好) g t an island.”
“If s, I’ll get yu sme empty bttles and sme 55 ,” Dad said. “Bttle messages are better than text messages.”
“Ugh,” said Linda sadly.
46.A.naturalB.ldC.yungD.mdern
47.A.sellB.tuchC.cnnectD.get
48.A.knewB.missedC.frgtD.guessed
49.A.meanB.a(chǎn)llwC.receiveD.save
50.A.such asB.a(chǎn)s much asC.a(chǎn)s well asD.a(chǎn)s sn as
51.A.callB.makeC.discussD.meet
52.A.wantB.watchC.sendD.pint
53.A.terribleB.differentC.beautifulD.expensive
54.A.needB.changeC.drpD.break
55.A.fruitB.paperC.fdD.a(chǎn)ir
Weiqi, as an ld bard game was invented in China mre than 2,500 years ag. And 56 game is played even tday.
The playing pieces are called stnes.One player uses the white stnes 57 the ther, black. The players take turns placing the stnes n the game bard with 361 crss pints.
Weiqi is als called g in the wrld. Leaning it can nt nly 58 peple’s lgical(邏輯的)thinking ability, but als it can make them calm. That is why it is mre and mre 59 mdern peple.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi 60 t Japan, and then t Eurpe in the 19 th century. Nw it has grwn int an imprtant internatinal cmpetitin event. S far, peple frm ver 40 cuntries 61 it. Amng them, players frm China, Japan and Suth Krea have the 62 level f Weiqi.
On February 19th, the Chinese—English Dictinary f Weiqi Terms(術(shù)語(yǔ)) 63 in Beijing. It’s the first prfessinal dictinary abut Weiqi in China. As a frm f Chinese culture, Weiqi has its 64 language. It als has its wn way f thinking and the 65 f cmmunicating. The dictinary will serve as a necessary tl and bridge fr spreading Weiqi culture.
56.A.a(chǎn)B.thisC.theD./
57.A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.sD.r
58.A.createB.shareC.recrdD.develp
59.A.ppular withB.famus frC.prud fD.friendly t
60.A.mvedB.repliedC.passedD.traveled
61.A.playB.have playedC.playingD.played
62.A.largestB.biggestC.strngestD.highest
63.A.came utB.handed utC.put utD.gave ut
64.A.specialB.separateC.standardD.scientific
65.A.methdB.suggestinC.instructinD.a(chǎn)dvantage
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
I’m Miranda frm England. I 66 “gd manners(禮貌) are always gd manners” until I married Alexander, wh is Russian.
Once Alexander said t me. “Pur me sme tea.” I gt very angry and answered, “Pur it 67 .” He was cnfused(迷惑的) and asked me why I was angry. I tld him it was really 68 t ask smene t d smething in English withut adding “culd yu” r “please”. He said srry and 69 that it was fine in Russian.
Befre I tk him hme t meet my parents in England, I gave him a curse n hw t be plite in English. He 70 carefully. When my parents talked with him, they thught he was very plite. Then we went t have dinner in my 71 hme. I tld him t 72 all the time. He was surprised, and said. “ 73 yu smile all the time in Russia, peple will think that yu are crazy.” “We are in England,” I said with a smile. The fd my sister cked that day was nt s gd, but I 74 said. “Mmm ... delicius.” Or the way hme, Alexander said, “In Russia, peple are much mre direct. Guests dn’t need t lie(說(shuō)謊).” I smiled and said. “It’s a white lie. I just 75 t shw thanks t my sister’s wrk.”
Alexander and I nw have an agreement. When we are in Russia.we d as the Russians d; and when we are in England, we d as the English d.
66.A.changedB.believedC.reviewedD.wrried
67.A.yurselfB.myselfC.himselfD.herself
68.A.naturalB.necessaryC.impliteD.imprtant
69.A.mindedB.expectedC.imagineD.explained
70.A.learnedB.shwedC.a(chǎn)ctedD.intrduced
71.A.brther’sB.sister’sC.friend’sD.neighbr’s
72.A.talkB.thinkC.eatD.smile
73.A.UnlessB.IfC.SinceD.Althugh
74.A.stillB.hardlyC.evenD.a(chǎn)gain
75.A.frgetB.fearC.wantD.refuse
Catalina std at the back f the shp and lked at the green field. She felt a little dwn, because the summer was already ver.
Aunt Jsefina lked at Catalina. “Oh, dear, dn’t be s 76 ,” she said. “We’ve had such a beautiful summer. Besides, yur family missed yu 77 , and they can’t wait t see yu.” Catalina 78 a small smile, but she culd feel the tears.
79 the end f the last schl year, Catalina’s parents were busy with business. They drve Catalina t the little twn where her aunt lived. And she 80 the summer helping with her aunt in the shp. Aunt kept her wn bees and she cllected the hney t make candles and ther 81 she sld in the shp.
Catalina knew she had changed. She started the summer feeling like a child wh culdn’t 82 life. But her cnfidence grew all summer. She culd even run the shp by 83 a few times when her aunt went ut.
The little bell n the shp’s frnt dr rang, annuncing (宣布) a 84 cming in. T Catalina’s surprise, her parents std there smiling. Catalina ran ver and hugged each f them. She suddenly realized that as great as the summer had been, she was 85 t g hme.
76.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.excitedC.bredD.upset
77.A.badlyB.clearlyC.widelyD.simply
78.A.rememberedB.frcedC.cntrlledD.refused
79.A.WithB.OnC.AtD.Fr
80.A.tkB.spentC.paidD.cst
81.A.stylesB.tlsC.instrumentsD.prducts
82.A.deal withB.take upC.think abutD.thank fr
83.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.themselves
84.A.teacherB.dctrC.custmerD.pstman
85.A.daredB.madeC.a(chǎn)dvisedD.prepared
請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Jasn and Peter lived in the same apartment building. One day, Jasn said, “Peter, there are s many buildings here. They make me feel 86 . All I see is gray. We need smething 87 and alive(活的) arund here.”
“Hw abut planting sme trees? They can bring us fresh air,” said Peter. Jasn thught it a gd idea.
The next day, they each planted a small tree. Jasn said, “Let’s 88 ur wn trees. Then we’ ll see which tree will grw faster.”
Peter cut ff part f his tree. “Why?” Jasn was 89 . “I’m helping it grw,” answered Peter. “This is gd fr the tree. It will grw 90 ,” said Peter.
Jasn watered his tree every day. “I want it t grw quickly,” said Jasn. But Peter 91 watered it when it was dry. Jasn’s tree did grw quickly, 92 Peter’s didn’t. And it didn’t have as many leaves as Jasn’s, either.
Then ne night there was a strm. Jasn’s tree blew dwn! “My strng tree blew dwn,” cried Jasn. “ 93 didn’t yurs?”
“Yur tree’s rts(根) were shallw(淺的),” said Peter.
“Oh, I see. Yur tree’s rts grew deep lking fr water. But mine didn’t because I gave it t 94 water,” said Jasn.
“Crrect. Healthy grwth takes 95 . Yu need t be patient,” said Peter.
86.A.tiredB.uncmfrtableC.dangerusD.dirty
87.A.greenB.yellwC.simpleD.tall
88.A.lk atB.keep away frmC.talk abutD.take care f
89.A.excitedB.surprisedC.a(chǎn)ngryD.nervus
90.A.lngB.ldC.fineD.dark
91.A.stillB.nlyC.everD.never
92.A.butB.sC.thughD.a(chǎn)nd
93.A.WhenB.HwC.WhyD.What
94.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much
95.A.timeB.spaceC.mneyD.spirit
They weigh almst nthing. Yet they are strnger than steel. In fact, sme spiders’ webs are amng the wrld’s strngest materials, but they can be pulled lnger than elastic. They can als be any 96 . The spider’s webs are amazing.
A spider has hundreds f small penings in its bdy. Silk cmes ut f these penings as a liquid, and, as it reaches the air, it becmes thread-like. These 97 threads cme tgether t frm a single thread.
The spider can make many different kinds f thread. The thread can be thick r thin, wet r dry, r sticky. Each kind has a different 98 . Sme webs create an egg bx. Others 99 hiding places. The mst cmmn purpse f a spider’s web, hwever, is t catch fd.
There are many 100 the spider uses its web t catch fd. Fr example, sme spiders prduce a single thread. An insect then sits n it withut realizing what it is ding, and becmes 101 . Slwly, the spider mves twards the insect. 102 , it cvers its fd in silk.
Sme spiders use a different kind f 103 . They make webs that cheat insects. An insect sees the web and thinks it’s a flwer. It then 104 the web. The spider can even feel the smallest mvement f the web, and rushes at the insect befre it can get away.
The spider’s webs are s amazing that engineers have been studying them fr years. They want t learn why they are s strng and elastic. Hwever, fr the mment, spiders are keeping their 105 . Althugh they have made great prgress in science and technlgy, humans still haven’t been able t cpy natural webs.
96.A.shapeB.priceC.weightD.temperature
97.A.wideB.brkenC.tinyD.weak
98.A.directinB.purpseC.sizeD.name
99.A.prvideB.chseC.findD.change
100.A.prblemsB.reasnsC.stepsD.ways
101.A.lstB.stuckC.excitedD.burnt
102.A.SadlyB.ClearlyC.SuddenlyD.Ludly
103.A.helpB.materialC.pwerD.trick
104.A.lands nB.mves twardsC.flies verD.lks int
105.A.habitsB.plansC.secretsD.recrds
Many yung peple ften think it is difficult t learn a new language. But in fact, learning t speak anther language is easier and 106 than yu think. Here’s sme advice.
Try t start speaking frm nw n. Traditinally, many peple think 107 ne shuld spend a lng time learning a new language befre he is ready t speak it. But languages are nt nly learned frm bks, but als 108 int practice. Practice makes perfect, s try t talk t a native right away. Yur 109 will imprve thrugh real use f the language. S yu have n excuse nt t start tday.
Get it quickly by 110 a few hurs in learning basic wrds, such as “hell”, “thank yu”, “excuse me”, 111 a few thers. They can help yu cme int cnversatins easily and quickly.
Next, write dwn a quick intrductin abut 112 in English, and have yur teacher help yu translate it well. Every time yu meet smene new, yu can fllw it fr the first few secnds. It can 113 much pressure frm yu.
Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes. As lng as it can help yu express yur ideas 114 and right, dn’t be afraid t change a wrd fr anther during yur cmmunicatin. Try t use mre wrds t get the ther persn t 115 yu. The mre practice yu get, the faster yu will imprve.
106.A.lngerB.quickerC.earlierD.later
107.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
108.A.usedB.createdC.prducedD.linked
109.A.wrdsB.friendsC.skillsD.chances
110.A.spentB.t spendC.spendD.spending
111.A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.sD.r
112.A.yurselfB.myselfC.himselfD.itself
113.A.put nB.put upC.take ffD.take up
114.A.ludlyB.exactlyC.lazilyD.plitely
115.A.interviewB.cmmunicateC.translateD.understand
通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Wu Zhngwei is a member f China’s paralympic snwbarding team (殘奧會(huì)單板滑雪隊(duì)). He has been wrking hard 116 the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics.
“Snwbarding has given me hpe again and made me never 117 ,” said Wu. He lst his left leg in a car accident in 2014. After that, Wu felt very 118 and hpeless. He stayed at hme fr tw years, ding nthing but playing vide games all day lng.
“Later, a friend 119 that I jin a para-cycling team in 2016 and I agreed,” Wu said. “That 120 changed my life. By slving the difficulties in 121 , I gt back my cnfidence (自信), thugh it was nt an easy thing t d.”
T find a new 122 , Wu started t learn t snwbard in 2018. He trains hard every day. During his rides, Wu can 123 a speed f 90 kilmeters an hur. As a result, he can finish the curse (賽道) in a very 124 time.
“Wu is ne f the best snwbarders n the team because he’s bth hard-wrking and talented. When he is snwbarding, n ne will 125 that the cl snwbarder is disabled,” said Jurica Stankvic, head cach (主教練) f the team.
116.A.preparing frB.thinking abutC.caring frD.wrrying abut
117.A.give awayB.put awayC.give upD.put up
118.A.surprisedB.scaredC.a(chǎn)ngryD.upset
119.A.realizedB.explainedC.suggestedD.prmised
120.A.lessnB.decisinC.secretD.jb
121.A.physicsB.a(chǎn)rtC.musicD.sprts
122.A.challengeB.a(chǎn)nswerC.hmeD.plan
123.A.driveB.flyC.reachD.a(chǎn)llw
124.A.specialB.shrtC.differentD.hard
125.A.believeB.hearC.shwD.reprt
參考答案
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)事故被迫中止自己熱愛(ài)的滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng),作者因此對(duì)生活消極絕望,最后通過(guò)作志愿者改變了自己,并重新變得樂(lè)觀自信。
1.句意:當(dāng)我年輕的時(shí)候,我強(qiáng)烈地預(yù)感到自己會(huì)成為什么樣的人,但是一場(chǎng)事故改變了一切。
but但是;s所以;r或者;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“ accident changed everything”可知,出現(xiàn)可一場(chǎng)事故,句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。
2.句意:沒(méi)有什么能讓我的內(nèi)心充滿(mǎn)如此多的快樂(lè)。
anger憤怒;surprise驚訝;happiness快樂(lè);sadness難過(guò)。根據(jù)“skating was mre imprtant than anything else”可知,作者最?lèi)?ài)滑冰,因此除了滑冰,沒(méi)有別的事物能讓作者感到快樂(lè),答題空處填“快樂(lè)”。故選C。
3.句意:不幸的是,在一次比賽中,我摔倒了,傷得很重。
Unluckily不幸地;Recently最近地;Finally終于;Hpefully有希望地。根據(jù)“I fell and hurt badly”可知,作者摔傷了,因此是“不幸地”。故選A。
4.句意:即使是非常簡(jiǎn)單的任務(wù)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)也變得困難了。
active活躍的;gd好的;bring無(wú)聊的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)“Even became difficult ”可知,就連簡(jiǎn)單的動(dòng)作對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)也變難了。故選D。
5.句意:我意識(shí)到有些事情不得不改變。
managed管理;realized意識(shí)到;punished懲罰;missed錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)“Instead f sitting arund at hme time”可知,作者不像之前那樣沒(méi)有目標(biāo),因此是意識(shí)到了應(yīng)該做出改變了。故選B。
6.句意:我沒(méi)有坐在家里浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,而是開(kāi)始參加社區(qū)的一些服務(wù)項(xiàng)目。
enjying享受;saving拯救;wasting浪費(fèi);valuing重視。根據(jù)“Instead f sitting arund;I began t wrk with sme service prgrams”可知,作者不想再浪費(fèi)自己的時(shí)間了。故選C。
7.句意:通過(guò)志愿擔(dān)任孩子們的閱讀老師,我又變得自信起來(lái)。
excited興奮的;lnely孤獨(dú)的;cnfident自信的;wrried擔(dān)憂(yōu)的。根據(jù)后文“I gt alng well with kids and I felt satisfied”可知,作者與孩子們?nèi)谇⑾嗵?,心里有一種滿(mǎn)足感,因此是恢復(fù)了自信。故選C。
8.句意:看到他們臉上的笑容,我感到很滿(mǎn)足。
their他們的;ur我們的;yur你(們)的;her她的。根據(jù)“ I gt alng well with kids and I felt satisfied when seeing smiles n... faces”可知,是看到孩子們的笑臉感到滿(mǎn)足,their指的是“孩子們的”。故選A。
9.句意:我們可以選擇逃避,也可以選擇處理它們。
help with在某方面幫助;deal with解決,處理;agree with同意;cnnect with把……與……連接起來(lái)。根據(jù)“challenges(挑戰(zhàn)) in life will get in ur way. We can chse t stay behind r try ”可知,我們可以選擇解決挑戰(zhàn)。故選B。
10.句意:我的事故是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn),但它未能阻止我繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。
failed失??;refused拒絕;remained剩余;frgt忘記。根據(jù)“but stp me frm mving n;Tday, I’m getting better”可知,這次事故不能打擊到作者,fail t d sth. 表示“未能做成某事”。故選A。
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者和好朋友計(jì)劃去旅行的事情。
11.句意:我們的主要興趣之一是旅游。
habits習(xí)慣;interests興趣;suggestins建議;dislike不喜歡。根據(jù)“I have the same hbby as my best friend”可知,旅游是作者他們最主要的興趣之一,故選B。
12.句意:上個(gè)月,我們開(kāi)始計(jì)劃今年夏天去歐洲度假的第一步。
making制作;planning計(jì)劃;having有;ging去。根據(jù)“Last mnth we began the first step Eurpean vacatin fr this summer.”可知,應(yīng)該是計(jì)劃旅行,故選B。
13.句意:首先,我們上網(wǎng)選擇我們想去的地方。
chse選擇;leave離開(kāi);visit參觀;cme來(lái)。根據(jù)“the places we wuld like t g t.”可知,是指選擇要去參觀的地方,故選A。
14.句意:如果你知道如何在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索信息,這很容易做到。
when什么時(shí)候;whether是否;what什么;hw如何。根據(jù)“yu search infrmatin n the Internet”可知,是指如何在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索信息,故選D。
15.句意:這些都是我們從未去過(guò)的地方。
ever曾經(jīng);already已經(jīng);never從不;even甚至。根據(jù)“These are places we ”可知,去玩的地方應(yīng)該是作者他們以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有去過(guò)的,故選C。
16.句意:我們很快就找到了最低的機(jī)票價(jià)格。
lwest最低的;cheapest最便宜的;least最少的;fewest最少的。根據(jù)“price f airplane tickets.”可知,形容價(jià)格低,應(yīng)用lw。故選A。
17.句意:我們計(jì)劃了在每個(gè)地方的天數(shù),以確保我們可以參觀每個(gè)地方,而不是太快。
take拿;d做;make制作;get得到。make sure“確?!?,固定搭配。故選C。
18.句意:在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上,除了酒店房間價(jià)格和地址,還很容易找到機(jī)票。
besides除了;except除了;beside在……旁邊;withut沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“On the Internet it is als easy t find the airplane rm prices and address. ”可知,在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)除了可以看到酒店房間價(jià)格和地址,還可以找到機(jī)票,應(yīng)用besides,表示除了……之外,還包括在內(nèi),故選A。
19.句意:這種旅館總是便宜、方便、安全。
scary害怕的;cnvenient便利的;crwded擁擠的;inexpensive不貴的。根據(jù)“always safe.”可知,這幾個(gè)形容詞都是并列的,B選項(xiàng)含義符合,故選B。
20.句意:它可以幫助我們有一個(gè)愉快的旅行。
happy開(kāi)心的;unhappy不開(kāi)心的;unimprtant不重要的;unfrgettable難忘的。根據(jù)“Wish yu all have a happy trip, t!”可知,會(huì)有一個(gè)愉快的旅行,故選A。
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了父親用“魔法”的力量讓雨停了來(lái)阻止作者和弟弟的爭(zhēng)吵。
21.句意:我父親開(kāi)著我們的車(chē)在高速公路上行駛。
their他們的;ur我們的;yur你們的。根據(jù)“My father was alng the highway.”可知父親應(yīng)該是開(kāi)著我們家的車(chē),故選B。
22.句意:雨下得如此之大,以至于每一滴雨都感覺(jué)好像要打破擋風(fēng)玻璃。
widely廣泛地;directly直接地;heavily重地。根據(jù)“each drp f rain felt as if it were ging t break the windshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃)”可說(shuō)明雨下得很大,故選C。
23.句意:我不害怕。
afraid害怕的;happy開(kāi)心的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“The heavy rain interested me.”可知這么大的雨并沒(méi)有讓作者害怕。故選A。
24.句意:然而,我的弟弟,他只比我小一歲,用他不友好的攻擊惹惱了我。
wrds話(huà)語(yǔ);hits擊中;cards卡片。根據(jù)下文“abut the endless hits”可知應(yīng)用hits,是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),故選B。
25.句意:我盡力阻止他,但失敗了。
left離開(kāi);wrked工作;failed失敗。根據(jù)“but”可知作者的阻止并沒(méi)有用,失敗了,故選C。
26.句意:我只能向媽媽和妹妹抱怨沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的擊打,但無(wú)濟(jì)于事。
useless沒(méi)有用的;careless粗心的;wrthless無(wú)價(jià)值的。根據(jù)“but”可知作者向媽媽和姐姐抱怨也沒(méi)有用,故選A。
27.句意:正在開(kāi)車(chē)的父親知道如何阻止我們爭(zhēng)吵。
when什么時(shí)候;hw如何;where在哪里。根據(jù)“t stp us frm fighting”可知父親知道如何阻止?fàn)幊?,故選B。
28.句意:孩子們,你們知道我學(xué)會(huì)了魔法嗎?
music音樂(lè);histry歷史;magic魔法。根據(jù)下文“D yu want me t shw yu sme magic”可知是指魔法,故選C。
29.句意:我和弟弟立刻停了下來(lái)。
n time準(zhǔn)時(shí);at nce立刻;at first起初。根據(jù)“What?”可知作者和弟弟立馬就停止了爭(zhēng)吵,故選B。
30.句意:我興奮得從座位上跳了起來(lái)。
tired疲憊的;wrried擔(dān)憂(yōu)的;excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“that I jumped ut f my seat.”可知作者很激動(dòng),故選C。
31.句意:我有能力阻止下雨。
reasn理由; wish愿望;ability能力。根據(jù)“I have stp the rain frm falling”,以及結(jié)合上文“父親說(shuō)自己會(huì)魔法”可知,此處是指有能力去用魔法阻止下雨,故選C。
32.句意:你必須密切注意,因?yàn)樗怀掷m(xù)很短的時(shí)間。
because因?yàn)椋籾nless除非;until直到。根據(jù)“Yu have t pay clse nly lasts fr a shrt time.”可知,后句是前句的原因,應(yīng)用because,故選A。
33.句意:我只能通過(guò)后視鏡盯著他,不知道這魔法是否真的能讓雨停下來(lái)。
knwing知道;wndering想知道;adding添加。根據(jù)“I culd nly stare at him thrugh the reaview mirrr(后視鏡)”可知作者從后視鏡盯著父親,是為了想知道這魔法是否真的能讓雨停下來(lái)。故選B。
34.句意:現(xiàn)在先讓我收集我的魔法力量。
cllect收集;sell賣(mài);refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“my magical , I have t say the magic wrd”可知,首先要收集魔法的力量,故選A。
35.句意:我很驚訝。
lnely孤獨(dú)的;plite禮貌的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“And just like that, fr ne secnd, the rain stpped!”可知雨竟然真的停下了了,作者很驚訝,故選C。
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)一位婦人傳播鄰居謠言的故事告訴我們,不要隨意傳播謠言。
36.句意:幾天之內(nèi),全村人都知道了這個(gè)故事。
played打;wrte寫(xiě);knew知道。根據(jù)“A wman repeated a bit f gssip(八卦)abut ne f her neighbrs.”可知,一個(gè)女人重復(fù)了一些關(guān)于她一個(gè)鄰居的流言蜚語(yǔ),所以全村人都知道了這個(gè)故事,故選C。
37.句意:后來(lái),這位女士才知道關(guān)于她鄰居的故事不是真的。
interesting有趣的;true真的;educatinal教育的。根據(jù)“She was very srry.”可知,她很抱歉,推測(cè)故事是不是真的,故選B。
38.句意:她想做點(diǎn)什么來(lái)彌補(bǔ)她的錯(cuò)誤,但她不知道該怎么辦。
smething一些事情,用于肯定句;anything一些事情,用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句;nthing沒(méi)有東西。根據(jù)“She wanted t make up fr her mistake,”可知,本句為肯定句,意為想做一些事情來(lái)彌補(bǔ)她的錯(cuò)誤,故選A。
39.句意:在掙扎了一段時(shí)間之后,她去找一位聰明的老人請(qǐng)教。
advice建議;medicine藥;mney錢(qián)。根據(jù)“but she did nt knw what t d.”可知,她不知道怎么辦所以去找老人尋求意見(jiàn)。故選A。
40.句意:去市場(chǎng)買(mǎi)一只雞,把它殺死。
cw奶牛;fish魚(yú);chicken雞。根據(jù)“Then n yur way hme, pluck its feathers(羽毛)...”可知,智者要求買(mǎi)的是帶羽毛的動(dòng)物,故選C。
41.句意:然后在回家的路上,拔下它的羽毛,拔下它的羽毛,沿著路一根一根地扔到地上。
drp使掉落;wash洗;clr著色。根據(jù)“the wind had blwn the feathers away.”可知,此處指智者要求把羽毛仍在地上,故選A。
42.句意:盡管這個(gè)女人被他的話(huà)嚇了一跳,但她還是照做了。
rdered命令;tld告訴;shwn展示。根據(jù)“Althugh the wman was surprised by his wrds, she still did what she was...”可知,此處指婦人按照智者告訴她的話(huà)做了,故選B。
43.句意:這個(gè)女人走的是同一條路,但令她驚訝的是,風(fēng)把羽毛吹走了。
surprise驚訝;jy開(kāi)心;sadness悲傷。根據(jù)“The wman fllwed the same rad, but t wind had blwn the feathers away.”可知,此處指夫人很驚訝,風(fēng)把羽毛吹走了。故選A。
44.句意:丟掉它們很容易,但要把它們找回來(lái)是不可能的。
nrmal通常的;funny有趣的;easy簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)“it’ drp them, but it’s impssible t get them back. Gssip is the same.”以及上文可知,此處指丟掉羽毛很容易,但要把它們找回來(lái)是不可能的。故選C。
45.句意:散布謠言不需要付出很多,但一旦你散布了,你就永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法徹底消除它。
face面臨;spread散布;hear聽(tīng)到。spread a rumr“散布謠言”,固定搭配,故選B。
46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.D 51.A 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Linda想要一部手機(jī),但是父母不同意,她很傷心。
46.句意:她的父母說(shuō)她太小以至于不能有手機(jī)。
natural天然的;ld年老的;yung年輕的;mdern現(xiàn)代的。t... t表示“太……以至于不能……”,根據(jù)“Linda was sad.”可知此處表示“太年輕以至于不能有手機(jī)”。故選C。
47.句意:如果我沒(méi)有得到一個(gè),我就不會(huì)受歡迎。
sell售賣(mài);tuch觸摸;cnnect連接;get得到。根據(jù)“I wn’t be ppular.”可知,不會(huì)受歡迎的原因應(yīng)是沒(méi)有得到手機(jī)。故選D。
48.句意:聽(tīng)起來(lái)他好像知道四年級(jí)是什么感覺(jué)。
knew知道;missed想念,錯(cuò)過(guò);frgt忘記;guessed猜測(cè)。根據(jù)上文“He was always saying things like that.”可知,此處表達(dá)的是父親總那樣說(shuō)就好像他知道讀四年級(jí)的感覺(jué)一樣。故選A。
49.句意:你們學(xué)校不允許使用手機(jī)。
mean意味著;allw允許;receive收到;save節(jié)約。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表達(dá)的是學(xué)校不允許使用手機(jī)。故選B。
50.句意:只要你一做完作業(yè),就可以在家里打電話(huà)給你的朋友。我們有電話(huà)。
such as例如;as much as一樣多;as well as 也,和……一樣;as sn as一……就……。此處應(yīng)是由as sn as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,表示一完成作業(yè)就可以打電話(huà)。故選D。
51.句意:只要你一做完作業(yè),就可以在家里打電話(huà)給你的朋友。
call打電話(huà);make使,制作;discuss討論;meet遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“We have the phne”可知,是用座機(jī)打電話(huà)。故選A。
52.句意:但是我不能給他們發(fā)短信。
want想要;watch觀看;send發(fā)送;pint指向。send sb. sth.表示“發(fā)送某人某事”,根據(jù)下文“Yu can send them emails”可知此處表示不能用座機(jī)發(fā)短信。故選C。
53.句意:手機(jī)很貴。
terrible糟糕的;different不同的;beautiful漂亮的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)下文“We want yu t wait until yu can pay fr part f the mney befre yu get ne.”可知,父母希望Linda能先支付部分錢(qián)后再獲得,說(shuō)明手機(jī)很貴。故選D。
54.句意:到那時(shí)我就不需要了。
need需要;change改變;drp終止;break打破。根據(jù)下文“N ne will knw wh I am.”可知,Linda表示到那時(shí)沒(méi)有人會(huì)知道她是誰(shuí)了,也就不再需要手機(jī)了。故選A。
55.句意:如果是這樣,我給你拿些空瓶子和紙。
fruit水果;paper紙;fd食物;air空氣。根據(jù)下文“Bttle messages are better than text messages.”可知,父親表示瓶子信息比短信好,所以此處應(yīng)該是給她瓶子和紙。故選B。
56.C 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.D 61.B 62.D 63.A 64.A 65.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了圍棋是2500多年前在中國(guó)發(fā)明的,詳細(xì)介紹了圍棋的發(fā)展情況。
56.句意:這種游戲直到今天仍在進(jìn)行。
a一個(gè),冠詞表泛指;this這個(gè);the冠詞表特指。根據(jù)“as an ld bard game was invented in China mre than 2,500 years ag” 可知,前文提起過(guò)圍棋這種游戲,題干中的game為第二次提到,表特指。故選C。
57.句意:一個(gè)玩家使用白色棋子,另一個(gè)使用黑色的。
but但是;and和;s所有;r或者。根據(jù)“One player uses the white stnes…the ther, black. ” 可知,空缺處前后講述的內(nèi)容屬于并列關(guān)系。故選B。
58.句意:學(xué)習(xí)圍棋不僅詩(shī)人的邏輯思考能力得到發(fā)展,也可以讓人平靜下來(lái)。
create創(chuàng)造;share分享;recrd記錄;develp發(fā)展。根據(jù)“Leaning it can nt nly…peple’s lgical(邏輯的)thinking ability, but als it can make them calm.” 可知,該句講解的是圍棋學(xué)習(xí)的益處,人的邏輯思考能力是可以得到發(fā)展提高的,選項(xiàng)D符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
59.句意:這就是它在現(xiàn)代人群中越來(lái)越受歡迎的原因。
ppular with受……歡迎;famus fr以……而聞名;prud f以……而自豪;friendly t對(duì)……友好。該句前文提到學(xué)習(xí)圍棋給人們帶來(lái)的好處,自然會(huì)越來(lái)越受歡迎,選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
60.句意:在隋朝和唐朝,圍棋傳到了日本,然后19世紀(jì)傳到了歐洲。
mved移動(dòng);replied回復(fù);passed經(jīng)過(guò);traveled旅行。根據(jù)“then t Eurpe” 可知,此前圍棋是被傳到了日本,選項(xiàng)D符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
61.句意:到目前為止,超過(guò)40多個(gè)國(guó)家的人們都在玩它。
play玩,原形;have played現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu);playing現(xiàn)在分詞;played過(guò)去式。根據(jù)s far“到目前為止” 這個(gè)標(biāo)志性時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),可知本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。
62.句意:他們中間,來(lái)自中國(guó)、日本和韓國(guó)的棋手水平最高。
largest最大的;biggest最大的;strngest最強(qiáng)壯的;highest最高的。根據(jù)level f Weiqi“圍棋的水平”,修飾水平使用表示高低的形容詞,選項(xiàng)D符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
63.句意:2月19日,《漢英圍棋術(shù)語(yǔ)詞典》在北京出版。
came ut出版;handed ut分發(fā);put ut熄滅;gave ut分發(fā)。根據(jù)“the Chinese—English Dictinary f Weiqi Terms” 可知,這本詞典是在北京出版發(fā)行的,選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
64.句意:圍棋作為中國(guó)文化的一種形式,有它特殊的語(yǔ)言。
special特殊的;separate分開(kāi)的;standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的;scientific科學(xué)的。根據(jù)“As a frm f Chinese culture, Weiqi has its … language. ” 可知,圍棋作為中國(guó)特殊的文化形式之一,自然語(yǔ)言也是自己特殊的語(yǔ)言,選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
65.句意:它也有自己的思維方式和溝通方式。
methd方法;suggestin建議;instructin說(shuō)明;advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“way f thinking and the … f cmmunicating” 可知,空缺處應(yīng)填way的近義詞表示交流溝通的方式,選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
66.B 67.A 68.C 69.D 70.A 71.B 72.D 73.B 74.A 75.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了英國(guó)女孩Miranda和俄羅斯丈夫Alexander之間的文化差異,以及他們?nèi)绾卧诓煌奈幕尘跋聦W(xué)習(xí)彼此的禮貌方式。
66.句意:我相信“好禮貌始終是好禮貌”,直到我嫁給了Alexander,他是一個(gè)俄羅斯人。
changed改變;believed相信;reviewed復(fù)習(xí);wrried擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“I...‘gd manners(禮貌) are always gd manners’ ”可知,我始終相信好禮貌始終是好禮貌。故選B。
67.句意:我非常生氣,并且回答“自己倒”。
yurself你自己;myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“Once Alexander said t me. ‘Pur me sme tea.’ I gt very angry and answered, ‘Pur it...’ ”可知,Alexander讓我給他倒茶,沒(méi)有禮貌用語(yǔ),所以我很生氣,讓他自己倒。故選A。
68.句意:我告訴他,在英國(guó)讓別人做某事而不加“你能不能”或“請(qǐng)”真的很不禮貌。
natural自然的;necessary必要的;implite不禮貌的;imprtant重要的。根據(jù)“ask smene t d smething in English withut adding ‘culd yu’ r ‘please’ ”可知,請(qǐng)別人幫忙而不加“你能不能”或“請(qǐng)”是不禮貌的。故選C。
69.句意:他說(shuō)對(duì)不起,并解釋說(shuō)在俄語(yǔ)里這樣是沒(méi)問(wèn)題的。
minded介意;expected期待;imagined想象;explained解釋。根據(jù)“that it was fine in Russian”可知,他解釋說(shuō)這在俄語(yǔ)里是可以的。故選D。
70.句意:他學(xué)得很認(rèn)真。
learned學(xué)習(xí);shwed展示;acted行動(dòng);intrduced介紹。根據(jù)上文“I gave him a curse n hw t be plite in English”可知,我給他上了一堂禮貌用語(yǔ)的課,他認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。
71.句意:然后,我們?nèi)ノ医憬慵页酝聿汀?br>brther’s兄弟的;sister’s姐姐的;friend’s朋友的;neighbr’s鄰居的。根據(jù)后文“The fd my sister cked that day was nt s gd”,可知是去姐姐的家。故選B。
72.句意:我告訴他要一直微笑。
talk談話(huà);think認(rèn)為;eat吃;smile微笑;根據(jù)“If yu smile all the time in Russia...”,可知此處選smile。故選D。
73.句意:他很吃驚,并且說(shuō)“如果你在俄國(guó)一直微笑,人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你瘋了。”
Unless除非;If如果;Since自從;Althugh盡管。根據(jù)“ smile all the time in Russia”和“peple will think that yu are crazy”可知,空處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
74.句意:那天我姐姐做的菜不太好,但我還是說(shuō),“嗯……美味?!?br>still仍然;hardly幾乎不;even甚至;again再,又。根據(jù)“The fd my sister cked that day was nt s gd, but ‘Mmm ... delicius.’ ”可知,雖然我姐姐做的菜并不是很好,但是我仍然說(shuō)美味。故選A。
75.句意:我只是想對(duì)我姐姐的辛苦勞動(dòng)表示感謝。
frget忘記;fear害怕;want想;refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“I smiled and said. ‘It’s a white lie. I shw thanks t my sister’s wrk.’ ”可知,我撒謊是想表達(dá)感謝。故選C。
76.D 77.A 78.B 79.C 80.B 81.D 82.A 83.B 84.C 85.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了Catalina在暑假被送到鄉(xiāng)下的姑姑家,從最初的對(duì)生活的無(wú)措到充滿(mǎn)自信的故事。
76.句意:“哦,親愛(ài)的,別那么難過(guò),”她說(shuō)。
angry生氣的;excited興奮的;bred無(wú)聊的;upset難過(guò)的。根據(jù)第一段“She felt a little dwn, because the summer was already ver.”可知,她是難過(guò)的。故選D。
77.句意:此外,你的家人非常想念你,他們迫不及待地想見(jiàn)你。
badly非常;clearly清晰地;widely廣泛地;simply僅僅,只。根據(jù)“yur family missed yu”可知,家人非常想念她。故選A。
78.句意:卡塔琳娜勉強(qiáng)笑了笑,但她能感覺(jué)到眼淚。
remembered記住;frced強(qiáng)迫,用力;cntrlled控制;refused拒絕。根據(jù)“a small smile, but she culd feel the tears”可知,她勉強(qiáng)擠出了一個(gè)微笑。故選B。
79.句意:上學(xué)年末,Catalina的父母忙于生意。
With和;On在……上;At在(某時(shí)間或時(shí)刻);Fr為,給。根據(jù)“the end f the last schl year”可知,此空是固定搭配:at the end f…在……的結(jié)尾。故選C。
80.句意:她整個(gè)夏天都在商店里幫助她的姑姑。
tk花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)多是it;spent花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人;paid付錢(qián);cst成本,代價(jià)。根據(jù)“she…the summer”可知,她花費(fèi)時(shí)間,主語(yǔ)是人,花的是時(shí)間。故選B。
81.句意:姑姑自己養(yǎng)蜂,收集蜂蜜制作蠟燭和其他在商店里賣(mài)的產(chǎn)品。
styles風(fēng)格;tls工具;instruments儀器;prducts產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“she cllected the hney t make candles and ther”可知,她收集蜂蜜除了做蠟燭外還做了別的產(chǎn)品。故選D。
82.句意:這個(gè)夏天一開(kāi)始,她就覺(jué)得自己像個(gè)無(wú)法應(yīng)付生活的孩子。
deal with處理,應(yīng)付;take up占據(jù),開(kāi)始做;think abut思考;thank fr感謝。根據(jù)“wh culdn’t…life”可知,此空表示“應(yīng)付生活”。故選A。
83.句意:她甚至可以在姑姑外出時(shí)自己經(jīng)營(yíng)幾次商店。
himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;themselves他(她)們自己。根據(jù)“She culd”可知,反身代詞應(yīng)與“she”對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。
84.句意:商店前門(mén)的小鈴響了,宣告一位顧客進(jìn)來(lái)了。
teacher老師;dctr醫(yī)生;custmer顧客;pstman郵遞員。根據(jù)“shp’s frnt dr rang”可知,商店進(jìn)來(lái)的是顧客。故選C。
85.句意:她突然意識(shí)到,盡管夏天過(guò)得很好,但她還是準(zhǔn)備回家了。
dared敢于;made制作;advised建議;prepared準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)前文“T Catalina’s surprise, her parents std there smiling.”可知,她父母來(lái)接她,她準(zhǔn)備回家了。故選D。
86.B 87.A 88.D 89.B 90.C 91.B 92.A 93.C 94.D 95.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了兩個(gè)朋友看到周?chē)翢o(wú)生機(jī)的環(huán)境,決定通過(guò)種樹(shù)來(lái)使其變得更生動(dòng)。在種樹(shù)期間發(fā)生了一些事情讓他們明白了做什么事情都不可心急的道理。
86.它們讓我感到不舒服。
tired疲勞的;uncmfrtable不舒服的;dangerus危險(xiǎn)的;dirty臟的。根據(jù)后文“All I see is gray.”和“We need smething…alive”可知杰森和彼得覺(jué)得這周?chē)际腔疑?,他們想讓周?chē)嘁恍┗畹臇|西,可推測(cè),周?chē)疑囊磺凶屗麄冇X(jué)得很不舒服。故選B。
87.句意:我們需要一些綠色的、有活力的東西。
green綠色的;yellw黃色的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的;tall高的。根據(jù)“…and alive有活力的”可知,杰森和彼得想讓這周?chē)兊酶猩鷻C(jī),且and前后連接兩個(gè)意思相近的詞,應(yīng)用green表示“青春的、生機(jī)勃勃的”。故選A。
88.句意:讓我們來(lái)照顧我們自己的樹(shù)。
lk at看一看;keep away frm遠(yuǎn)離;talk abut談?wù)?;take care f照顧。根據(jù)“they each planted a small tree”可知,他們倆種了樹(shù),接下來(lái)他們應(yīng)該“照料”樹(shù)木。故選D。
89.句意:杰森很驚訝。
excited興奮的;surprised驚訝的;angry生氣的;nervus緊張的。根據(jù)“Peter cut ff part f his tree”可知,杰森對(duì)彼得砍樹(shù)的行為很不解,應(yīng)用surprised表示“吃驚的”。故選B。
90.句意:它會(huì)長(zhǎng)得很好。
lng長(zhǎng)的;ld舊的、老的;fine好的;dark黑暗的。根據(jù)后文的描述和“Yur tree’s rts grew deep lking fr water.”可知,最終彼得種的樹(shù)根很深,可推測(cè),他的樹(shù)長(zhǎng)得很好,應(yīng)用fine修飾。故選C。
91.句意:但是彼得只在它干的時(shí)候才給它澆水。
still仍然;nly只、僅僅;ever曾經(jīng);never從不。根據(jù)“Jasn watered his tree every day…but Peter…”可知前者杰森每天澆水,此處用but表轉(zhuǎn)折,指后者彼得不是“每天澆水”,表部分否定。又根據(jù)“…watered it when it was dry.”可推測(cè),應(yīng)用nly,表示“只在……時(shí)候才澆水”。故選B。
92.句意:杰森的樹(shù)長(zhǎng)得很快,但彼得的樹(shù)卻長(zhǎng)得很慢。
but但是;s所以;thugh盡管;and和。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,前半句講的是杰森的樹(shù)長(zhǎng)得很快,后半句講的是彼得的樹(shù)并沒(méi)有長(zhǎng)得很快,前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選A。
93.句意:為什么你的沒(méi)有?
When什么時(shí)候;Hw怎么樣;Why為什么;What什么。根據(jù)“Jasn’s tree blew dwn”可知杰森很吃驚他那棵強(qiáng)壯的樹(shù)倒了,又根據(jù)“… didn’t yurs?”可推測(cè),此處是在詢(xún)問(wèn)為什么彼得的樹(shù)沒(méi)有被吹倒,應(yīng)用表示原因的疑問(wèn)詞why。故選C。
94.句意:杰森說(shuō):“哦,我明白了。為了尋找水源,你的樹(shù)根長(zhǎng)得很深。但是我的沒(méi)有,因?yàn)槲医o了它太多的水?!?br>few幾乎沒(méi)有、一些,表否定,修飾可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒(méi)有、一些,表否定,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“t…water”可知,應(yīng)用much與之搭配,意為“太多的水”。故選D。
95.句意:健康成長(zhǎng)需要時(shí)間。
time時(shí)間;space空間;mney錢(qián);spirit精神。根據(jù)“Yu need t be patient,”可知建議對(duì)方“需要耐心等待”可推測(cè),上文是在表達(dá)(樹(shù)的)健康成長(zhǎng)是需要時(shí)間的,切不可操之心急。故選A。
96.A 97.C 98.B 99.A 100.D 101.B 102.C 103.D 104.A 105.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹蜘蛛網(wǎng)的神奇之處,它既可以很堅(jiān)固又可以拉得比橡皮筋更長(zhǎng)。蜘蛛用它的網(wǎng)來(lái)捕捉食物的方式有很多,也有很多伎倆來(lái)迷惑昆蟲(chóng),當(dāng)昆蟲(chóng)落在蜘蛛網(wǎng)上,在它意識(shí)到要逃走之前,蜘蛛就已經(jīng)用吐出的絲覆蓋住它。人類(lèi)研究蜘蛛網(wǎng)很多年,但還是不能復(fù)制自然的蜘蛛網(wǎng)。
96.句意:它們也可以是任何形狀。
shape形狀;price價(jià)格;weight重量;temperature溫度。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,蜘蛛網(wǎng)可以變成任何形狀,故選A。
97.句意:這些細(xì)線(xiàn)聚在一起形成一條線(xiàn)。
wide廣泛的;brken破壞的;tiny微小的;weak微弱的。根據(jù)“Silk cmes ut f these penings as a liquid”可知,從蜘蛛身體出來(lái)的像絲一樣微小的線(xiàn),聚在一起形成一條線(xiàn),故選C。
98.句意:每一種都有不同的目的。
directin方向;purpse目的;size尺寸;name名字。根據(jù)“Sme webs create an egg bx. Others … hiding places”可知,每一種蜘蛛線(xiàn)都有不同的目的,故選B。
99.句意:另一些則提供藏身之處。
prvide提供;chse選擇;find找到;change改變。根據(jù)“hiding places”可知,此處指提供隱藏之處,故選A。
100.句意:蜘蛛用它的網(wǎng)來(lái)捕捉食物的方式有很多。
prblems問(wèn)題;reasns原因;steps步驟;ways方法。根據(jù)“sme spiders prduce a single thread”可知,此處指捕捉食物的方法,故選D。
101.句意:然后一只昆蟲(chóng)坐在上面,沒(méi)有意識(shí)到它在做什么,就被粘住了。
lst迷失的;stuck粘住的;excited興奮的;burnt燒傷的。昆蟲(chóng)如果落在蜘蛛網(wǎng)上,就會(huì)被它粘住,故選B。
102.句意:突然,它用絲覆蓋食物。
Sadly難過(guò)地;Clearly清晰地;Suddenly突然;Ludly大聲地。根據(jù)“Slwly, the spider mves twards the insect”可知,剛開(kāi)始先是慢慢地靠近食物,然后再突然用絲覆蓋它,故選C。
103.句意:有些蜘蛛使用一種不同的伎倆。
help幫助;material材料;pwer能量;trick詭計(jì)。根據(jù)“They make webs that cheat insects”可知,是用一些詭計(jì)來(lái)混淆昆蟲(chóng)的視線(xiàn),故選D。
104.句意:然后它落在了網(wǎng)上。
lands n降落在;mves twards走向;flies ver飛過(guò);lks int窺視。根據(jù)“It then…the web”可知,是昆蟲(chóng)落在了蜘蛛網(wǎng)上,故選A。
105.句意:然而,目前蜘蛛還在保守自己的秘密。
habits愛(ài)好;plans計(jì)劃;secrets秘密;recrds記錄。根據(jù)“humans still haven’t been able t cpy natural webs”可知,人類(lèi)還沒(méi)有復(fù)制自然的蜘蛛網(wǎng),所以這對(duì)于人類(lèi)來(lái)說(shuō)還是一種秘密,故選C。
106.B 107.A 108.A 109.C 110.D 111.B 112.A 113.C 114.B 115.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一些學(xué)好一門(mén)新語(yǔ)言的建議。
106.句意:但事實(shí)上,學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)另一種語(yǔ)言比你想象的更容易、更快。
lnger更長(zhǎng)的;quicker更快的; earlier更早的; later更晚的。上文說(shuō)到很多人覺(jué)得學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)新語(yǔ)言很困難,但下文的“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“其實(shí)學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)新語(yǔ)言會(huì)比你想象的更快、更容易”。故quicker符合題意。故選B。
107.句意:傳統(tǒng)上,許多人認(rèn)為一個(gè)人在準(zhǔn)備好說(shuō)一門(mén)新語(yǔ)言之前應(yīng)該花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)它。
that引導(dǎo)從句,無(wú)實(shí)際含義;when什么時(shí)候;what什么;which哪個(gè)??蘸蟆皀e shuld spend a lng time learning a new language befre he is ready t speak it”是許多人的想法,陳述事實(shí),此處用that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選A。
108.句意:但是語(yǔ)言不僅僅是從書(shū)本上學(xué)來(lái)的,還要運(yùn)用到實(shí)踐中去。
used被使用的;created被創(chuàng)造的;prduced被生產(chǎn)的;linked被連接的。根據(jù)“But languages are nt nly learned frm bks”可知語(yǔ)言不僅是從書(shū)本學(xué)習(xí),而且要被使用到實(shí)踐中去。故選used。故選A。
109.句意:通過(guò)實(shí)際使用語(yǔ)言,你的語(yǔ)言技能將會(huì)提高。
wrds詞匯;friends朋友們;skills技能;chances機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“Practice makes perfect, s try t talk t a native right away.”可知語(yǔ)言需要練習(xí),用當(dāng)?shù)厝说恼Z(yǔ)言和當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣骺梢允鼓愕恼Z(yǔ)言技能得到提升。故本題選skills。故選C。
110.句意:花幾個(gè)小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)一些基本的單詞,比如“你好”、“謝謝”、“對(duì)不起”等等,你就能快速掌握它。
spent過(guò)去分詞或過(guò)去式;t spend動(dòng)詞不定式;spend動(dòng)詞原形;spending動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。介詞by后接動(dòng)名詞。故選D。
111.句意:花幾個(gè)小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)一些基本的單詞,比如“你好”、“謝謝”、“對(duì)不起”等等,你就能快速掌握它。
but但是;and并且,和;s因此;r或者。根據(jù)“such as ‘hell’, ‘thank yu’, ‘excuse me’, ... a few thers”可知此處表等同關(guān)系,用and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。
112.句意:接下來(lái),用英語(yǔ)快速地寫(xiě)下一篇關(guān)于你自己的自我介紹。
yurself你自己;myself我自己;himself 他自己;itself它自己。全篇的敘述以第二人稱(chēng)yu為主。在這里應(yīng)用yu的反身代詞yurself?!癮 quick intrductin abut yurself”意為“你自己的一篇自我介紹”。故選A。
113.句意:這個(gè)做法可以減輕你的壓力。
put n穿上;put up張貼;take ff起飛,脫下,減輕;take up占用,拿起。根據(jù)“Every time yu meet smene new, yu can fllw it fr the first few secnds.”可知如果你準(zhǔn)備好了一篇關(guān)于自己的英語(yǔ)自我介紹,每次當(dāng)你遇到一個(gè)新的人,你都可以用這篇自我介紹來(lái)介紹你自己。這個(gè)做法能減輕你和其他人交流的壓力。故take ff符合題意。故選C。
114.句意:只要它能幫助你準(zhǔn)確而正確地表達(dá)你的想法,就不要害怕在交流過(guò)程中使用另一個(gè)詞。
ludly大聲地;exactly精確地;lazily懶惰地;plitely禮貌地。根據(jù)“Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.”可知作者建議學(xué)習(xí)者不要害怕在交流中犯錯(cuò)誤。只要你說(shuō)的話(huà)能精準(zhǔn)正確地表達(dá)你的意思即可。故選exactly。故選B。
115.句意:試著使用更多的詞讓對(duì)方理解你想要表達(dá)的意思。
interview采訪(fǎng);cmmunicate交流;translate翻譯;understand理解。根據(jù)“dn’t be afraid t change a wrd fr anther during yur cmmunicatin.”可知作者建議學(xué)習(xí)者不要害怕把一個(gè)詞換成另外一個(gè)詞??梢栽囍酶嗟脑~匯來(lái)讓對(duì)方理解你所想要表達(dá)的意思。故選understand。故選D。
116.A 117.C 118.D 119.C 120.B 121.D 122.A 123.C 124.B 125.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章講述了吳中偉作為一個(gè)殘疾人挑戰(zhàn)單板滑雪比賽的事。
116.句意:他一直在努力備戰(zhàn)北京2022年冬季殘奧會(huì)。
preparing fr準(zhǔn)備;thinking abut思考;caring fr關(guān)心;wrrying abut擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“He has been wrking hard…the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics.”可知那么努力應(yīng)是為了北京2022年冬季殘奧會(huì)而做準(zhǔn)備。故選A。
117.句意:?jiǎn)伟寤┰俅谓o了我希望,讓我從未放棄。
give away贈(zèng)送;put away放好;give up放棄;put up張貼。根據(jù)“Snwbarding has given me hpe again…”單板滑雪再次給了他希望,所以此處應(yīng)指從未放棄。故選C。
118.句意:之后,吳感到非常沮喪和絕望。
surprised驚奇的;scared恐懼的;angry生氣的;upset難過(guò)的。根據(jù)“He lst his left leg in a car accident in 2014.”可知他在2014年的一場(chǎng)車(chē)禍中失去了左腿,心情應(yīng)是難過(guò)的。故選D。
119.句意:吳中偉說(shuō):“后來(lái),一位朋友建議我在2016年加入一支準(zhǔn)自行車(chē)隊(duì),我同意了?!?br>realized意識(shí)到;explained解釋?zhuān)籹uggested建議;prmised承諾。根據(jù)“I agreed”可知此處填“建議”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。
120.句意:那個(gè)決定改變了我的生活。
lessn課;decisin決定;secret秘密;jb工作。根據(jù)前文“Later, a friend suggested that I jin a para-cycling team in 2016 and I agreed.”可知此處指的是加入一支自行車(chē)隊(duì)的事情,空處填“決定”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
121.句意:通過(guò)解決體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中的困難,我找回了信心,盡管這不是一件容易的事。
physics物理;art美術(shù);music音樂(lè);sprts運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“I jin a para-cycling team”可知是跟運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān),故選D。
122.句意:為了找到新的挑戰(zhàn),吳中偉在2018年開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)滑雪板。
challenge挑戰(zhàn);answer回答;hme家;plan計(jì)劃。根據(jù)“…Wu started t learn t snwbard in 2018.”可知吳中偉在2018年開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)滑雪板是為了挑戰(zhàn)自己,故選A。
123.句意:在滑行過(guò)程中,吳中偉可以達(dá)到每小時(shí)90公里的速度。
drive駕駛;fly飛;reach到達(dá);allw 允許。根據(jù)“Wu can…a speed f 90 kilmeters an hur.”可知此處應(yīng)指到達(dá)每小時(shí)90公里的速度,故選C。
124.句意:因此,他可以在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這個(gè)賽道。
special特別的;shrt短的;different不同的;hard困難的。根據(jù)“speed f 90 kilmeters an hur”可知這是一個(gè)很短的時(shí)間,故選B。
125.句意:當(dāng)他在滑雪板上時(shí),沒(méi)有人會(huì)相信這個(gè)酷酷的滑雪板運(yùn)動(dòng)員是殘疾人。
believe相信;hear聽(tīng)到;shw展示;reprt報(bào)道。根據(jù)“Wu is ne f the best snwbarders n the team because he’s bth hard-wrking and talented.”可知吳中偉是隊(duì)里最好的單板滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一,因?yàn)樗惹趭^又有天賦。所以當(dāng)他當(dāng)他在滑雪板上時(shí),沒(méi)有人會(huì)相信他是個(gè)殘疾人。故選A。
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