江蘇省淮安市金湖縣2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷+（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. —There is ________ art lessn this mrning.
—Yes. But where is the art rm, d yu knw?
A. aB. /C. anD. the
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——今天上午有一節(jié)美術(shù)課?！堑?。但你知道美術(shù)室在哪里嗎？
考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，常用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；/零冠詞，不填；an不定冠詞，表泛指，常用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前； the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“There is…art lessn this mrning.”可知是泛指一節(jié)美術(shù)課，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且“art”是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用an。故選C。
2. Of the underlined parts(劃線部分), which has a different prnunciatin(發(fā)音)?
A. birdB. nurseC. wrldD. player
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：以下哪個(gè)單詞劃線部分發(fā)音不同？
考查字母組合發(fā)音。bird/b??d/；nurse/n??s/；wrld/w??ld/；player/?ple??(r)/。D選項(xiàng)er發(fā)音為/?/；其他發(fā)音/??/。故選D。
3. —What is yur favurite subject, Jack?
—I like _______ best. I want t learn a lt f ld things abut China.
A. histryB. bilgyC. musicD. maths
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——杰克，你最喜歡的科目是什么？——我最喜歡歷史。我想要學(xué)習(xí)很多關(guān)于中國(guó)的古老的東西。
本題考查名詞。histry歷史，bilgy生物，music音樂(lè)，maths數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)I want t learn a lt f ld things abut China.可知，我想要學(xué)習(xí)很多關(guān)于中國(guó)古老的東西，因此我喜歡歷史，故選A。
4. —Where’s yur sister?
—I dn’t knw. Is ________ in the bedrm?
A. heB. sheC. himD. her
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：——你的姐姐在哪里？——我不知道。她在臥室嗎？
考查代詞。he他，主格形式；she她，主格形式；him他，賓格形式；her她，賓格形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處缺少主語(yǔ)，“yur sister”是女孩，因此用代詞she，故選B。
5. —Is yur name Daniel? —_____. What abut yurs?
A. Yes, I amB. N, it isC. N, I’m ntD. Yes, it is
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你叫丹尼爾嗎？——是的，它是。你的呢？
考查一般疑問(wèn)句。Is yur name…?：你叫……？/你的名詞是……？它的肯定回答是Yes, it is.，否定回答是N,it isn’t.；故選D。
【點(diǎn)睛】一般疑問(wèn)句的回答一定要注意N后面是否定式，Yes后面是肯定式，前后要一致。
6. —Lk, the rm is s ________! I think it’s a gd place fr us t read here.
— Yu are right. It’s gd fr ur eyes.
A. cleanB. mdernC. brightD. big
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——看，房間太亮了！我認(rèn)為這里是我們讀書(shū)的好地方。——你說(shuō)得對(duì)。對(duì)我們的眼睛好。
考查形容詞辨析。clean干凈的；mdern現(xiàn)代的；bright明亮的；big大的。根據(jù)“I think it’s a gd place fr us t read here.”和“It’s gd fr ur eyes.”可知適合讀書(shū)，對(duì)眼睛好的地方應(yīng)該是光線好的地方。故選C。
7. I watched a wnderful pera in Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ a ht evening f July.
A. nB. inC. atD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：七月的一個(gè)炎熱的晚上，我在江蘇大劇院看了一場(chǎng)精彩的歌劇。
考查時(shí)間介詞。n用于日期、星期，某一天的上午、下午、晚上或夜里，有天氣或季節(jié)等修飾詞的上午、下午、晚上或夜里；in用于年份、季節(jié)、月份；at用于某個(gè)時(shí)刻。a ht evening f July“七月的一個(gè)炎熱的晚上”用時(shí)間介詞n。故選A。
8. —Can we read bks in Wuxi Library at weekends?
—Sure. It is ________ t us fr free all year rund.
A. pensB. penC. peningD. pened
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我們周末可以在無(wú)錫圖書(shū)館看書(shū)嗎？——當(dāng)然。它全年免費(fèi)向我們開(kāi)放。
考查詞性辨析；pens打開(kāi)，動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)；pen打開(kāi)，動(dòng)詞原形，開(kāi)放的，形容詞；pening打開(kāi)，現(xiàn)在分詞；pened打開(kāi)，過(guò)去式?？涨坝小癷s”，空處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，表示“圖書(shū)館是開(kāi)著的”，故選B。
9. —Mum lks very tired every day.
—Yes. She is ________ busy and she really needs a gd rest.
A. smetimesB. alwaysC. neverD. seldm
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——媽媽看起來(lái)每天都很累?！?。她總是很忙，她真的需要好好休息一下。
考查頻率副詞。smetimes有時(shí)候；always總是；never從不；seldm很少。根據(jù)“Mum lks very tired every day.”和“she really needs a gd rest.”可知，她總是很忙。故選B。
10. —Mum, we will have a basketball match with Class 2 tmrrw.
—Well, ________!
A. yu’re welcmeB. have a gd timeC. gd luckD. enjy it
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我們明天和二班有一場(chǎng)籃球賽?！冒?，祝你們好運(yùn)！
考查情景交際。yu’re welcme不客氣；have a gd time玩得開(kāi)心；gd luck祝你好運(yùn)；enjy it享受它。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，告知媽媽明天有一場(chǎng)籃球賽，媽媽的回答應(yīng)說(shuō)祝你們好運(yùn)，故選C。
II.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
Yur schldays shuld be sme f the best and happiest days f yur life. Hw can yu get a lt frm ___11___, and be sure yu learn a lt n thse days?
Be active（積極的）___12___ schl! Dn’t say things are difficult r bring. Enjy yur schl life and yur schl ___13___ like Chinese, maths and English. Try t jin sme activities after schl. Yu can learn a lt frm these ___14___. Put up yur hands quickly in class when yur teacher ___15___ yu t answer questins. G arund the schl ___16___ a big smile. If yu are nt wrking, yu are wasting yur time at schl.
Keep fit. If yu dn’t eat a gd ___17___, yu will be thinking abut fd in class all the mrning. If yu g t bed ___18___ and dn’t have enugh sleep, yu will be sleepy in class. D enugh ___19___ every day and yu can keep yur bdy strng.
Face the prblem. _____20_____ d yu need t d nw? D it tday. Dn’t leave it till tmrrw.
If yu get behind the class, it is very difficult t get back in frnt _____21_____ yu cannt win if yu rest all the time. Everyne fails（失?。﹕me exams, lses sme matches and has _____22_____ days. Dn’t make small prblems very big and imprtant. Dn’t frget t ask fr _____23_____. Yur teachers and classmates will help yu.
Spend the weekends. Dn’t waste time lying in bed n _____24_____ r Sunday mrning. G ut and play sprts, learn t play the _____25_____, r help smene with prblems. If yu dn’t want t g ut, there are als a lt f things t d. Yu may read a bk, practice English r help Mum with husewrk.
Fllw ur advice, and have a happy schl life!
11. A. yuB. themC. weD. it
12. A. atB. inC. befreD. after
13. A. daysB. livesC. subjectsD. activities
14. A. gamesB. activitiesC. lessnsD. sprts
15. A. asksB. helpsC. speaksD. calls
16. A. nB. andC. byD. with
17. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner
18. A. earlyB. lateC. quicklyD. slwly
19. A. hmewrkB. TVC. sprtsD. lessns
20. A. WhichB. WhC. HwD. What
21. A. butB. rC. becauseD. s
22. A. bigB. smallC. gdD. bad
23. A. teachersB. classmatesC. helpD. prblem
24. A. SaturdayB. SundayC. MndayD. Friday
25. A. ftballB. basketballC. vlleyballD. pian
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了獲得很好的學(xué)校生活的四種方法。
【11題詳解】
句意：你怎么能從中得到很多，并確保在那些日子里你學(xué)到很多？
yu你們；them它們；we我們；it它。根據(jù)前句“Yur schldays shuld be sme f the best and happiest days f yur life.”可知，應(yīng)是怎么能從學(xué)生時(shí)代中得到很多，故空處應(yīng)用them代替“schldays”。故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：在學(xué)校要活躍！
at在；in在……里；befre在……之前；after在……之后。根據(jù)下文“Enjy yur schl life and yur schl…like Chinese, maths and English.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是在學(xué)校要活躍。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意：享受你的學(xué)校生活和你的學(xué)?？颇?，如語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)。
days天；lives生活；subjects科目；activities活動(dòng)。根據(jù)空后“Chinese, maths and English”可知，應(yīng)是學(xué)校的科目。故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意：你可以從這些活動(dòng)中學(xué)到很多東西。
games游戲；activities活動(dòng)；lessns課程；sprts運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)前句“Try t jin sme activities after schl.”可知，應(yīng)是從活動(dòng)中學(xué)到很多東西。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)老師要求你回答問(wèn)題時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)谡n堂上迅速舉手。
asks要求；helps幫助；speaks說(shuō)話；calls打電話。根據(jù)空前“Put up yur hands quickly in class”可知，應(yīng)是當(dāng)老師要求你回答問(wèn)題時(shí)。故選A。
【16題詳解】
句意：帶著燦爛的微笑在學(xué)校里走來(lái)走去。
n在……上；and和；by通過(guò)；with帶有。分析空前后句意可知，表示伴隨，故應(yīng)用with。故選D。
【17題詳解】
句意：如果你早餐吃得不好，你整個(gè)上午都會(huì)課上想著食物。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner正餐。根據(jù)空后“yu will be thinking abut fd in class all the mrning.”可知，應(yīng)是早餐沒(méi)有吃好。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意：如果你睡得晚，睡眠不足，你上課會(huì)很困的。
early早；late遲；quickly迅速；slwly慢地。根據(jù)空后“and dn’t have enugh sleep”可知，應(yīng)是睡得晚了。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：每天做足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)，你就能保持身體強(qiáng)壯。
hmewrk家庭作業(yè)；TV電視；sprts運(yùn)動(dòng)；lessns課程。根據(jù)后句“and yu can keep yur bdy strng.”可知，應(yīng)是做足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：你現(xiàn)在需要做什么？
Which哪一個(gè)；Wh誰(shuí)；Hw怎么樣；What什么。根據(jù)下文“D it tday. Dn’t leave it till tmrrw.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在需要做什么。故選D。
【21題詳解】
句意：如果你落后于全班，很難回到前面，因?yàn)槿绻阋恢毙菹?，你就不可能贏。
but但是；r或者；because因?yàn)?；s因此。分析前后句句意可知，空處的詞是引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故應(yīng)用because“因?yàn)椤?。故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意：每個(gè)人都有考試不及格、輸?shù)舯荣惡驮愀獾娜兆印?br>Big大的；small小的；gd好的；bad糟糕的。根據(jù)前句“Everyne fails（失敗）sme exams, lses sme matches”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是每個(gè)人都有糟糕的日子。故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意：別忘了尋求幫助。
teachers老師；classmates同學(xué)；help幫助；prblem問(wèn)題。根據(jù)后句“Yur teachers and classmates will help yu.”可知，應(yīng)是要尋求幫助。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：周六或周日早上不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間躺在床上。
Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日；Mnday星期一；Friday星期五。根據(jù)前句“Spend the weekends.和空后Sunday”可知，空處應(yīng)是Saturday“星期六”。故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意：出去運(yùn)動(dòng)，學(xué)彈鋼琴，或者幫助有問(wèn)題的人。
ftball足球；basketball籃球；vlleyball排球；pian鋼琴。球類運(yùn)動(dòng)之前不加定冠詞the；根據(jù)空前the可知，空處應(yīng)是pian“鋼琴”。故選D。
III.閱讀理解（共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分）
A
26. Which f the fllwing shuldn’t be the dg’s fd?
A. Grapes.B. Meat.C. Fish.D. Milk.
27. Yu visited Tina and fund dgs’ hair everywhere. After reading the passage, what will yu say t help her?
A. Yu’d better cmb the dg hair mre.
B. Why nt add sme fish t the meal?
C. Feed the dg as much chicken as yu can.
D. Taking the dg fr a bath will be a gd chice.
28. Why shuld we give mre meat t dgs?
A. A vet tells us t d that.
B. It is gd fr dgs bnes.
C. Meat can make dgs’ eyes better.
D. Dgs need enugh energy.
29. Accrding t the passage, which is a better meal fr dgs?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了三條怎樣喂狗的建議。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sme fd can be harmful r even dangerus t dgs. ×Onin r garlic (大蒜).×Grapes and nuts.×Chclate.”可知，葡萄對(duì)狗有害或危險(xiǎn)，所以不應(yīng)該喂狗葡萄。故選A。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids. It is gd fr healthy hair and strng bnes.”可知，魚(yú)對(duì)狗毛的健康有好處，所以掉毛可以多吃魚(yú)。故選B。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meat shuld take the biggest part f yur dg'’s meal t prvide enugh energy.”可知，喂狗更多的肉是因?yàn)槿饽芙o狗狗提供足夠的能量。故選D。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hwever, meat shuld nt be mre than half f the meal.”可知要多提供肉類，但是肉不能超過(guò)一半。D選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)符合，故選D。
B
I hpe yu want t knw what happened t the lst bys. All f them but Peter came int the huse and asked Mr. and Mrs. Darling t keep them. Of curse, they did. In the end, Mrs.Darling als agreed t let Wendy g t Neverland fr ne week every year t help Peter with his spring cleaning. Peter flew away, and Wendy culd nt wait fr him t cme back again in spring. The bys all went t schl. It is sad t say that they sn became very nrmal children, and they even frgt hw t fly. Nana used t tie them t their beds at night, but after a while she did nt need t d that.
Peter came fr Wendy the next spring. She flew away with him in the dress she had made frm leaves and berries in Neverland. He nticed that she had grwn. She had lked frward t talking t him abut ld times, but he did nt remember.
“Wh is Captain Hk?” he asked. “And wh is Tinker Bell?”
“Oh Peter,” she said, shcked.
Yu see, fairies dn’t live very lng. Even thugh he did nt remember, they had a lvely time spring cleaning the huse.
—Adapted frm《Peter Pan》
30. Why did Nana tie the bys t their beds?
A. T stp them frm flying away.
B. T stp them frm seeing their parents.
C. T stp them frm falling ut f their beds.
D. T stp Peter frm trying t take them away.
31. Wh kept the lst bys?
A. Mr. and Mrs. Darling.B. Nana.C. Captain Hk.D. Tinker Bell.
32. What wuld Wendy d in Neverland nce a year?
A. T help Peter clean.B. T visit the island.
C. T enjy the spring.D. T make friends.
【答案】30. A 31. A 32. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是《彼得潘》節(jié)選。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It is sad t say that they sn became very nrmal children, and they even frgt hw t fly. Nana used t tie them t their beds at night, but after a while she did nt need t d that.”可知Nana過(guò)去總是把他們綁在床上，而現(xiàn)在不用了，是因?yàn)樗麄兺浟巳绾物w，因此綁在床上是因?yàn)榕滤麄冿w走。故選A。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“All f them but Peter came int the huse and asked Mr. and Mrs. Darling t keep them. ”可知男孩子走進(jìn)屋子，讓Darling夫婦收養(yǎng)他們。故選A。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the end, Mrs.Darling als agreed t let Wendy g t Neverland fr ne week every year t help Peter with his spring cleaning.”可知最后，Darling太太也同意讓W(xué)endy每年去Neverland一周，幫彼得做春季大掃除。故選A。
C
①Can trees talk? Sme scientists find that trees can really “talk”!
②Sme trees use chemicals (化學(xué)物質(zhì)) t talk. When insects attack them, they gives ut chemicals frm the leaves. This is like a call fr help, “I’m being attacked!” Sme f these chemicals drive insects away. Others can call birds t cme t kill the insects. Scientists hpe t learn mre abut this, s that we can use it t keep insects away frm crps like rice.
③Mre surprisingly, trees als use sund t talk. Peple can’t hear these sunds, but trees are making them. Sme plants make nises with their rts. Sme trees make nises when there is nt enugh water.
④Mst surprisingly f all, trees have an “Internet” t give ut and get infrmatin in a big frest. Scientists call it the “Wd Wide Web” (樹(shù)聯(lián)網(wǎng)). The fungi (真菌) undergrund help build up the “Wd Wide Web” amng the rts f different trees. It is just like the Internet we use. Using the “Wd Wide Web”, trees can share infrmatin and even fd with each ther. Hwever, it may als be harmful. Sme trees may use it t take t much fd frm thers, r give ut chemicals t hurt ther plants. Perhaps ne day scientists will learn hw t build a “Great Wall” t help stp these.
⑤Trees talk t each ther in different ways. Nw, scientists are learning mre abut these ways and maybe ne day we will be able t “talk” with trees urselves.
33. Trees can “talk” in different ways. Hw many ways des the passage shw? ________
A. One.B. Tw.
C. Three.D. Fur.
34. What des the wrd “attack” mean in paragraph 2? ________
A. Hurt.B. Burn.
C. Prtect.D. Catch.
35. Why may trees make nise accrding t paragraph 3? ________
A. They want t use chemicals.
B. They need mre water t keep alive.
C. They wuld like t share infrmatin.
D. They hpe peple t hear their sund.
36. If there is n rain fr a lng time, what disadvantages (壞處) may the “Wd Wide Web” bring? ________
A. Insects may eat mre leaves.
B. Fungi may nt be able t wrk.
C. Sme tees may take in water frm thers.
D. Scientists may build up a wall in the frest.
37. What is the structure f the passage? ________
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講了樹(shù)以不同的方式相互交流。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Sme trees use chemicals (化學(xué)物質(zhì)) t talk. ”、第三段“Mre surprisingly, trees als use sund t talk. ”和第四段“Mst surprisingly f all, trees have an “Internet” t give ut and get infrmatin in a big frest.”可知樹(shù)可以通過(guò)化學(xué)物質(zhì)、聲音和樹(shù)聯(lián)網(wǎng)“說(shuō)話”，文章共展示了三種方式。故選C。
【34題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“When insects attack them, they gives ut chemicals frm the leaves.”可知它們呼救是因?yàn)樗鼈兪艿搅藗Γ酝茰y(cè)attack是“攻擊、傷害”與hurt同義。故選A。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sme trees make nises when there is nt enugh water.”可知一些樹(shù)發(fā)出聲音是需要水。故選B。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Hwever, it may als be harmful. Sme trees may use it t take t much fd frm thers, r give ut chemicals t hurt ther plants. ”可推測(cè)當(dāng)缺水時(shí)，一些樹(shù)可能會(huì)汲取別的樹(shù)的水。故選C。
【37題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀文章可知，第一段總體講樹(shù)會(huì)交流，第二、三、四段分別講了樹(shù)用化學(xué)物質(zhì)、聲音、“樹(shù)聯(lián)網(wǎng)”來(lái)交流，最后一段講總結(jié)樹(shù)用不同的方式交流。故選A。
D
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）。
We can enjy a tw-day weekend every week. Maybe tw days are t shrt, but we can try t plan the time well. ____38____
★ Get up early. The weekend is nt nly a time t sleep in. ____39____ That’s t bad. We can have mre free time if we get up early.
★ ____40____ We usually have much hmewrk t d. We can feel better if we d ur hmewrk early. We can d it n Friday evening r Saturday mrning. And then we can play happily fr ne r tw days. I ften d my hmewrk n Friday evening, s ____41____
★ G ut fr fun. Think abut what we like t d. ____42____ We can als visit a museum, a z r a park.
A. D the hmewrk early.
B. I dn’t have t wrry abut it n Saturday r Sunday.
C. We have many ways t spend ur weekends.
D. Sme f us wake up late and just get up fr lunch.
E. Plan a sprt like playing ftball in the park.
F. Here are sme ideas.
【答案】38. F 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要給出如何做周末計(jì)劃的三條建議：早起、早點(diǎn)完成作業(yè)和出去玩。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“Maybe tw days are t shrt, but we can try t plan the time well.”可知，也許兩天太短了，但我們可以試著計(jì)劃好時(shí)間，所以接下來(lái)內(nèi)容和“如何做計(jì)劃”有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)F“這里有一些建議”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)“That’s t bad.”可知，那太糟糕了，所以設(shè)空處講述的是不好的做法。選項(xiàng)D“我們有些人起得晚，只是起來(lái)吃午飯”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)“We usually have much hmewrk t d.”可知，我們通常有很多作業(yè)要做，所以此條建議與“作業(yè)”有關(guān)選項(xiàng)A“早點(diǎn)做作業(yè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“I ften d my hmewrk n Friday evening, s...”可知，我經(jīng)常周五晚上做作業(yè)，所以……，設(shè)空處講述周五完成作業(yè)的“結(jié)果”。選項(xiàng)B“周六周日我就不用擔(dān)心了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“G ut fr fun”可知，設(shè)空處要講述“出去玩”的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)E“計(jì)劃一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如公園里踢足球”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
第II卷非選擇題（共63分）
IV.詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）
根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空。
43. Here is the library and yu can’t chat with ________.
44. Mrning exercises help yu ________ the day.
45. The by studies ________ very hard t be a great leader.
46. What ________ d yu like ding in yur free time?
47. I think ________ every day can help us a lt with ur writing skills.
48. Daniel lives alne in Shanghai, and he writes t his parents ________.
49. We ften ________ beside a river in spring.
50. Tny wants t wrk fr the children in the west. We hpe his dream ________.
【答案】43. each ther
44. get ready fr
45. all his lessns
46. else 47. keeping diaries
48. three times a week
49. g n picnics
50. cmes true
【解析】
【43題詳解】
句意：這是圖書(shū)館，你們不能互相聊天。chat with each ther“互相聊天”。故填each ther。
【44題詳解】
句意：晨練可以幫助你為一天做好準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“help day”可知晨練可以幫助為一天做好準(zhǔn)備，get ready fr“為……做準(zhǔn)備”，help sb. d sth.“幫助某人做某事”。故填get ready fr。
【45題詳解】
句意：為了成為一個(gè)偉大的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，這個(gè)男孩非常努力地學(xué)習(xí)所有的課程。根據(jù)“studies”可知是學(xué)習(xí)所有的課程，all his lessns“他所有的課程”符合語(yǔ)境。故填all his lessns。
【46題詳解】
句意：你空閑時(shí)間還喜歡做什么？what else“還有什么”。故填else。
【47題詳解】
句意：我認(rèn)為每天寫(xiě)日記對(duì)我們的寫(xiě)作能力有很大幫助。根據(jù)“every day can help us a lt with ur writing skills.”可知記日記有助于提高寫(xiě)作能力，作主語(yǔ)用動(dòng)名詞，keeping diaries“記日記”符合語(yǔ)境。故填keeping diaries。
【48題詳解】
句意：丹尼爾一個(gè)人住在上海，他每周給父母寫(xiě)三次信。根據(jù)“writes t his parents”可知是一周給父母寫(xiě)信三次，three times a week“一周三次”符合語(yǔ)境。故填three times a week。
【49題詳解】
句意：春天我們經(jīng)常去河邊野餐。根據(jù)“beside a river”可知是在河邊野餐，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是We，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形g n picnics“去野餐”符合語(yǔ)境。故填g n picnics。
【50題詳解】
句意：托尼想為西部的孩子們工作。我們希望他的夢(mèng)想成真。根據(jù)“hpe his dream”可知是希望夢(mèng)想成真，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是his dream，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三，cmes true“實(shí)現(xiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故填cmes true。
閱讀短文，用所給單詞的正確形式填空。
Eating habits are different in different cuntries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat gd things fr breakfast, eat a big meal fr lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many peple in the USA agree that ne starts a day with a gd breakfast, but their ideas abut lunch and dinner are different.
Mst peple in America nly give ____51____ (them) a shrt time t have their lunch, s they have a small lunch. After wrk, they can have mre time t have a big dinner. Als a quiet dinner at hme with all the family talking abut their day is a way t take a gd rest after a lng, hard day f wrk.
Eating at restaurants is als different. In China, very ften yu can hear peple ____52____ (talk) and laughing ludly, and they are just having a gd time. In America it is nt like this. They usually eat a gd meal far away frm the ____53____ (nise) places. If they are making sme nise, ther peple in the restaurants will lk at them ____54____ (angry), even the managers f the restaurants will ask them ____55____ (keep) quiet.
【答案】51. themselves
52. talking
53. nisy 54. angrily
55. t keep
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了不同國(guó)家的不同飲食習(xí)慣。
【51題詳解】
句意：大多數(shù)美國(guó)人只給自己很短的時(shí)間吃午餐。根據(jù)“Mst peple in America nly give ”可知此處指給自己，用反身代詞，them的反身代詞為themselves。故填themselves。
【52題詳解】
句意：在中國(guó)，你經(jīng)常會(huì)聽(tīng)到人們很大聲說(shuō)笑。and連接并列的動(dòng)詞ing形式。故填talking。
【53題詳解】
句意：他們通常遠(yuǎn)離吵鬧的地方吃好一頓飯。此空為形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，nisy表示“吵鬧的”。故填nisy。
【54題詳解】
句意：如果你制造噪音，其他參觀的人會(huì)生氣地看著你。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，angrily表示“生氣地”。故填angrily。
【55題詳解】
句意：甚至餐館經(jīng)理會(huì)讓你保持安靜。ask sb t d sth表示“讓某人做某事”，不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故填t keep。
V.完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
56. 在周末，李先生都和家人愉快地共進(jìn)晚餐。
Mr. Li ________ dinner with his family ________.
【答案】 ①. has a gd time having##has fun having ②. at weekends##at the weekend##n weekends##n the weekend
【解析】
【詳解】描述經(jīng)常的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)have a gd time/have fun ding sth表示“做某事很開(kāi)心”，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單，have dinner表示“吃晚餐”；at/n the weekend和at/n weekends表示“在周末”。故填has a gd time having/has fun having；at weekends/at the weekend/n weekends/n the weekend。
57. 我想在電話里和你的朋友們問(wèn)好。
I ________ greet with yur friends ________.
【答案】 ①. want t##wuld like t ②. n the phne
【解析】
【詳解】第一個(gè)空是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，“想要做某事”可以用want t d sth或wuld like t d sth表示，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形；介詞短語(yǔ)n the phne表示“在通話”。故填want t/wuld like t；n the phne。
58. 一樓店鋪前面的那位女士看起來(lái)如此年輕。
The lady ________ the shps n the first flr ________.
【答案】 ①. in frnt f ②. lks s yung
【解析】
【詳解】在……前面：in frnt f；句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是The lady，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三lks，其后加形容詞作表語(yǔ)s yung。故填in frnt f；lks s yung。
59. 放學(xué)后練習(xí)跑步怎么樣？
________ practising running ________?
【答案】 ①. What abut##Hw abut ②. after schl
【解析】
【詳解】……怎么樣：what/hw abut；放學(xué)后：after schl。故填What/Hw abut；after schl。
60. 你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊穿黃色短裙的女孩嗎？
D yu knw _____________________________________?
【答案】the girl in a yellw skirt ver there
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中文可知，空處需要填意為“那邊穿黃色短裙的女孩”的英文表達(dá)，那邊：ver there；穿：in；黃色短裙：a yellw skirt；女孩：girl；介詞短語(yǔ)“in a yellw skirt”修飾名詞girl，要放在名詞之后，ver there作位置狀語(yǔ)通常放在句子末尾。故填the girl in a yellw skirt ver there。
VI．任務(wù)型閱讀（共 15 小題；A 篇每小題 2 分，B 篇每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分）
A
Chinese paper-cutting r Jianzhi, is a kind f flk art. Peple usually use scissrs (剪刀) r knives t cut paper. It has a lng histry f abut 1,500 years. Let’s learn smething abut paper-cutting.
Wnderful meanings
Paper-cutting has sme wnderful meanings. Sme paper-cuttings mean (寓意) happiness and gd luck. At the Spring Festival, peple paste (粘貼) “Fu” n drs r windws. At a wedding, peple paste “Xi”.
Why is it red?
In China, peple always lve red. In ur mind, red is hpe and life, s red is ur favurite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls f ld palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full f red things, t.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhu
Many f the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhu, Henan Prvince are black. Black is the best clr there. Shanzhu is a dry place. Peple make black paper-cuttings and wish fr rain.
Nw, paper-cutting gets int many schls. Students can learn hw t make paper-cutting at schl. Li Jie, a middle schl student, says, “It’s really wnderful t change paper int different kinds f pictures, such as flwers and animals. We enjy it.”
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題，每題不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。
61. Hw lng is the histry f Chinese paper-cutting?
_______________________________________________________
62. Where d peple usually paste paper-cuttings?
_______________________________________________________
63. Why d Chinese peple lve red?
_______________________________________________________
64. What d peple in Shanzhu use black paper-cuttings t d?
_______________________________________________________
65. What des Li Jie think f paper-cutting?
_______________________________________________________
【答案】61. It’s abut 1,500 years.
62. On drs r windws.
63. Because red is hpe and life.
64. T wish fr rain.
65. Wnderful./It’s really wnderful.
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介紹了剪紙藝術(shù)。
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)“It has a lng histry f abut 1,500 years.”可知，剪紙藝術(shù)已經(jīng)約有1500年的歷史了。故填I(lǐng)t’s abut 1,500 years.
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)“At the Spring Festival, peple paste (粘貼) “Fu” n drs r windws.”可知，人們通常在門(mén)上或窗戶上貼剪紙。故填On drs r windws.
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)“In China, peple always lve red. In ur mind, red is hpe and life, s red is ur favurite.”可知，中國(guó)人喜歡紅色的原因是紅色表示希望和生命。故填Because red is hpe and life.
【64題詳解】
根據(jù)“Shanzhu is a dry place. Peple make black paper-cuttings and wish fr rain.”可知，這里的人們?yōu)榱似砬笙掠甓龊谏艏?。故填T wish fr rain.
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s really wnderful t change paper int different kinds f pictures, such as flwers and animals. We enjy it.”可知，李杰認(rèn)為剪紙是極好的。故填Wnderful./It’s really wnderful.
B
T keep healthy, many peple like ging ut fr a walk r ging t different places n f___66___. When they start walking, they pen the step cunt （步數(shù)計(jì)算） app in their mbile p___67___ t recrd（記錄） hw many steps they walk that day. Sme peple ften shw the number n WeChat r n Weib a___68___ a day’s walk. This will help them learn frm e___69___ ther and keep exercising.
A reprter interviewed （采訪）sme peple. “This helps me t exercise m___70___ and keep a gd habit（習(xí)慣）,” Miss Liu said.
Mr. Wu als likes t exercise nw. B___71___ in the past he didn’t like walking. “When I can use the step cunt app, everything is different. It’s g___72___ t exercise with my friends.” he said.
Walking is·a useful and relaxing（放松的）w___73___ f exercise. Bth the ld and the y___74___ like it. Recrding the steps helps peple develp （培養(yǎng)） gd habit f walking and shwing the number can make peple mre i___75___ in walking. But dn’t take the number t seriusly （認(rèn)真）.
【答案】66. (f)t
67. (p)hnes
68. (a)fter
69. (e)ach 70. (m)uch##(m)re

71. (B)ut 72. (g)reat##(g)d
73. (w)ay 74. (y)ung
75. (i)nterested
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了人們使用手機(jī)記錄自己每天所走的步數(shù)，然后在社交媒體上展示，在一定的群體中相互對(duì)照、比較的新型健身方式。
【66題詳解】
句意：為了保持健康，許多人喜歡出去散步或步行去不同的地方。根據(jù)“ging ut fr a walk r ging t different places n”可知是步行去不同的地方，n ft“步行”。故填(f)t。
【67題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)他們開(kāi)始走路時(shí)，他們打開(kāi)手機(jī)中的步數(shù)應(yīng)用程序，記錄當(dāng)天走了多少步。根據(jù)“in their mbile...”可知是在手機(jī)上，phne“手機(jī)”，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(p)hnes。
【68題詳解】
句意：有些人經(jīng)常在散步一天后在微信或微博上顯示這個(gè)數(shù)量。根據(jù)“Sme peple ften shw the number n WeChat r n day’s walk”可知是走路一天后會(huì)顯示步數(shù)，after“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。
【69題詳解】
句意：這將幫助他們相互學(xué)習(xí)并繼續(xù)鍛煉。根據(jù)“help them learn ”可知是互相學(xué)習(xí)，each ther“互相”。故填(e)ach。
【70題詳解】
句意：這有助于我鍛煉身體，養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“helps me t exercise”可知是多鍛煉或比之前鍛煉更多，用副詞原級(jí)much或比較級(jí)mre修飾動(dòng)詞，故填(m)uch/(m)re。
【71題詳解】
句意：但過(guò)去他不喜歡走路。此處和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故填(B)ut。
【72題詳解】
句意：和朋友一起鍛煉真是太棒了。根據(jù)“exercise with my friends”可知和朋友鍛煉很好，great/gd“好的”。故填(g)reat/(g)d。
【73題詳解】
句意：散步是一種有益且放松的鍛煉方式。根據(jù)“Walking is·a useful and exercise”可知散步是一種鍛煉方式，way“方式”，a后加名詞單數(shù)。故填(w)ay。
【74題詳解】
句意：老年人和年輕人都喜歡它。根據(jù)“Bth the ld and the...”可知此處指年輕人，yung“年輕的”，定冠詞加形容詞表示一類人。故填(y)ung。
【75題詳解】
句意：記錄步數(shù)可以幫助人們養(yǎng)成良好的走路習(xí)慣，顯示步數(shù)可以讓人們對(duì)走路更感興趣。根據(jù)“shwing the number can make peple walking”可知顯示步數(shù)會(huì)讓人們對(duì)走路更感興趣，interested“感興趣的”。故填(i)nterested。
VII.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）
76. 兩個(gè)多月的時(shí)間，你徜徉在溫暖如家的初中校園。近期，你校將舉辦一場(chǎng)以“My Schl, My Hme”為主題的演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下流程圖和提示寫(xiě)一篇英文演講稿參賽。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.演講稿根據(jù)流程圖自擬，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；
2.詞數(shù)在70個(gè)左右，演講稿的首尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
3.演講稿中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息。
My Schl, My Hme
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m glad t stand here and give yu a shrt talk. Tday my tpic (話題) is “My schl, My hme”.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening!
【答案】例文
My Schl, My Hme
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m glad t stand here and give yu a shrt talk. Tday my tpic is “My schl, My hme”. There are a lt f buildings in ur schl, including bright classrms and a mdern library. We can brrw many bks frm the library. And we can als play sprts in the playgrund, such as basketball, tennis and s n. Teachers and classmates are all nice t me. I like them very much. My schl is my secnd hme. I lve my schl. I hpe it can be better in the future.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇演講稿；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，學(xué)生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“要點(diǎn)提示”中學(xué)校的建筑物、運(yùn)動(dòng)和學(xué)校的人員的介紹。適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，和大家打招呼，引出演講的主題；
第二步，具體介紹學(xué)校的建筑物、運(yùn)動(dòng)和學(xué)校的人員；
第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)束語(yǔ)。表達(dá)“演講結(jié)束并表示感謝”的想法。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①a lt f很多，許多
②play sprts in the playgrund在操場(chǎng)上做運(yùn)動(dòng)
③such as例如
④in the future在將來(lái)
[高分句型]
①There are a lt f buildings in ur schl, including bright classrms and a mdern library.（There be句型）
②I hpe it can be better in the future.（賓語(yǔ)從句）http:
Hw t make healthy fd fr yur pet dg
Many dg lvers make fd fr their dgs. If yu nly make a hmemade healthy meal smetimes, dn’t be t wrried. Hwever, if yu plan t make fd fr a lng time, yu’ll need t be careful.
Dn’t give the fllwing fd t yur dg.
Sme fd can be harmful r even dangerus t dgs:
×Onin r garlic (大蒜).
×Grapes and nuts.
×Chclate.
Prvide mre meat.
Meat shuld take the biggest part f yur dg’s meal t prvide enugh energy. Hwever, meat shuld nt be mre than half f the meal.
Give yur dg sme fish.
Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids. It is gd fr healthy hair and strng bnes. Yu can ffer yur dg a fish meal twice a week.
keeping diaries; get ready fr; each ther; cmes true;
all his lessns; else; g n picnics; three times a week

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