一、語法選擇
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Many peple like t cllect things. Sme peple cllect stamps, sme cllect dlls and sme cllect rcks. 1 , Christa Behmenburg, frm Germany, cllects smething unusual—muse-related items.
Christa’s husband is a gelgist (地質(zhì)學(xué)家). He likes cllecting pstcards abut mineral (礦物質(zhì)) resurces. Christa always ges with him t fairs 2 new cards fr his cllectin. Actually, Christa is nt fnd f mineral resurces, 3 she feels bred with these fairs. One day, she asked her husband 4 she culd als build up a cllectin f smething she likes. He agreed and advised Christa t cllect smething abut 5 favrite animal. Unluckily, that piece f advice wuld becme the biggest regret he’s never had.
Christa’s favrite animal is the muse. Since she 6 a teenager, she has had mice as pets. The animal 7 lvely and clever. Tw r three years after 8 the hbby, she went all in. She had hundreds and then thusands f muse-related items nly 9 weeks later.
At first, she and her husband had 10 small flat. Hwever, space was getting much 11 because f Christa’s cllectin. The tw had t rent (租) 12 tw huses. T everyne’s surprise, the number f Christa’s muse-related items was up t 47,398 in early 2022 and she brke the Guinness Wrld Recrd fr the largest cllectin f muse-related items 13 the end f this year.
Christa’s cllectin cntinues t grw. Nw, every rm in her huse, frm the kitchen t the bathrm, 14 muse-related items. Smetimes, Christa’s husband cmplains abut the large cllectin 15 brings them jy and truble. Christa, hwever, will remind him that it was all his idea!
1.A.DifferB.DifferenceC.DifferentD.Differently
2.A.getB.t getC.getsD.gt
3.A.butB.thughC.rD.s
4.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where
5.A.he’sB.hisC.she’sD.her
6.A.beB.isC.wasD.has been
7.A.cnsiderB.cnsideredC.is cnsideredD.is cnsidering
8.A.startingB.startedC.startsD.start
9.A.fewB.a(chǎn) fewC.littleD.a(chǎn) little
10.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./
11.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.the smallest
12.A.the therB.therC.the thersD.a(chǎn)nther
13.A.a(chǎn)tB.frC.nD.in
14.A.fills withB.a(chǎn)re filled withC.is filled withD.filled with
15.A.thatB./C.whseD.wh
二、完形填空
Reggie had been brn deaf. He was well-knwn t everyne in twn, and they all lved him. Unluckily, he always seemed t end up treated 16 frm everyne else. Peple acted like he was unable t 17 them, as if he was a baby.
His friend Michael didn’t like this. He decided that things had t be 18 . Michael’s father was the twn’s mayr (市長) and Michael 19 t persuade him that this year they shuld ffer ne day as the festival t deaf peple. During that whle day everyne wuld have t wear earplugs (耳塞).
Peple liked the 20 . The day became knwn as The Day f Silence, and when it arrived, everyne stuck plugs in their ears. That mrning was filled with jkes and laughter. Hwever, as the hurs passed, peple knew mre and mre clearly hw 21 the life was when they culdn’t hear anything.
On that day, nbdy was thinking f Reggie as just a deaf persn. This meant he culd be treated just like any ther by, and peple saw Reggie had a bright mind. On that day, using his usual 22 , Reggie was the ne wh culd cmmunicate best with everyne. This meant that peple paid mre attentin t what he was expressing, and they were 23 by his intelligence and his ability t find ways t deal with almst any prblem. They 24 that he had always been like that, and that in nrmal life all Reggie needed was a little mre time than thers t cmmunicate. That was the nly 25 .
16.A.nicelyB.differentlyC.implitelyD.patiently
17.A.knwB.believeC.encurageD.understand
18.A.repeatedB.changedC.checkedD.prepared
19.A.cntinuedB.triedC.rderedD.learned
20.A.excuseB.curseC.ideaD.game
21.A.difficultB.luckyC.a(chǎn)mazingD.shrt
22.A.telephnesB.wrdsC.mvementsD.tls
23.A.cmparedB.excitedC.scaredD.surprised
24.A.reviewedB.reprtedC.realizedD.remembered
25.A.differenceB.resultC.galD.reasn
三、閱讀理解
A hrse fair was an interesting place. There were yung hrses and many beautiful hrses frm the cuntry. But there were als a lt f pr and thin hrses.
At the hrse fair there was a man with a gentle vice and kind grey eyes. He ffered 23 punds fr me, but the salesman refused. Then a man with a very lud vice came. I was afraid he was ging t buy me, but he walked away. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said, “I’ll give yu 24 punds t buy him.”
“Dne,” said the salesman. “He’s an excellent hrse and if yu want him fr cab (出租馬車) wrk, he can help yu earn mre than yu pay fr him. The hrse is well wrth the price.”
Half an hur later we set ff fr Lndn, alng cuntry rads, until we came t that great city. There were streets t the right, and streets t the left. We went int ne f the small streets, and then int a very narrw street, with small and ld huses.
My wner stpped at a huse. The dr pened, and a wman, a little girl and a by came ut.
“Is he gentle, Dad?”
“Yes, Dlly, as gentle as a little cat. And yu can pat him.”
Dlly, the little girl, patted my shulder withut fear. It felt s gd! They led me int a cmfrtable, clean rm, and after a delicius meal I lay dwn t sleep, thinking “I’m ging t be very happy here”.
My new wner’s name was Jerry. His wife was called Plly and they had tw children, Harry and Dlly. The next mrning they came t see me. I lved it when they patted me and spke in gentle vices.
“Let’s call him ‘Jack’, after the ld hrse, shall we, Harry?” said Dlly.
“Yes, sunds great!” said Harry.
The first week f my life as Jack, the Lndn cab hrse, was very hard. The nise, the peple and the traffic n the streets scared me. But Jerry was a very gd driver, and that helped me a lt. Jerry sn fund that I was ready t wrk hard and d my best, and he didn’t whip (鞭打) me.
He kept me very clean, and gave me as much fd as I wanted. But the best thing was that I had Sundays ff.
26.What is a hrse fair fr?
A.Fr hrses t learn new skills.B.Fr peple t sell and buy hrses.
C.Fr peple t learn t ride hrses.D.Fr hrses t meet new friends.
27.Hw did Jack feel living and wrking in Lndn with Jerry’s family?
A.Sad and helpless.B.Challenged but satisfied.
C.Tired and afraid.D.Surprised but impatient.
28.What is the purpse f the passage?
A.T share the experience f visiting a hrse fair.
B.T tell the disadvantages f wrking in Lndn.
C.T shw the imprtance f finding a right wner.
D.T intrduce the start f a Lndn-cab-hme life.
Washingtn Cunty Free Library invites yu t jin ur 2022 summer prgrammers. Whether yu’re lking fr a new directin, educatin, r a fun experience, ur prgrammers can help yu take the first step. Cheek them ut in the fllwing chart r call fr mre infrmatin.
29.What can we learn abut English Cnversatin Grup frm the abve chart?
A.It is fr ld friends t meet tgether.B.It is a weekly activity.
C.It is nly fr skilled English speakers.D.It lasts tw hurs each time.
30.Which prgramme is suitable fr teenagers?
A.Yung Creative ClubB.Gumtree Basics
C.English Cnversatin GrupD.Learn t Cde
31.What d the fur prgrammers have in cmmn?
A.They are in August.B.They require bkings.
C.They are fr adults.D.They are fr beginners.
32.Which f the statement is True accrding t the passage?
A.Yung Creative Club well suits science minds.
B.Yu can learn hw t create cmputer games n Aug 13th.
C.Bth Learn t Cde and Gumtree Basics require cmputer and Internet skills.
D.Gumtree Basics teaches learners hw t make advertisements and sell prducts.
Feeling sad r upset? Dn’t turn t a cheerful cmedy. A sad mvie may be just what yu need.
A team f scientists at Ohi State University, US, has fund that sad mvies can make peple happier. They published their study in a magazine called Cmmunicatin Research. Scientists asked 361 cllege students t watch a sad mvie called Atnement. The mvie tells the stry f tw lvers wh are separated and die at the end during Wrld War II. Befre and after the mvie, the students answered questins testing hw happy they were with their lives. They als answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t measure different emtins, including sadness.
Results shwed that verall, peple felt better after watching the mvie. Scientists believe this is because the mvie made them think abut their wn lives and relatinships. Their lives, cmpared t thse f the unlucky lvers n the screen, were full f hpe. “I want t live my life t the fullest, and this mvie has made me think a lt.” One student wrte.
Silvia Knblch Westerwick, the leader f the study, explained that negative mds make peple mre thughtful. “Psitive emtins are generally a signal that everything is fine, yu dn’t have t wrry, yu dn’t have t think abut issues in yur life,” she said, “but negative emtins, like sadness, make yu think mre critically abut yur situatin. S seeing a sad mvie may make yu sad, but that will cause yu t think mre abut yur wn clse relatinships and appreciate them mre.”
33.When yu feel upset, which kind f mvie is yur best chice?
A.A cmedy.B.A sad mvie.C.A science fictin.D.An exciting mvie.
34.Which f the fllwing abut the study is NOT true?
A.361 cllege students tk part in the study.
B.Scientists at Ohi State University did the study.
C.The students answered questins three times in all.
D.The students watched a sad mvie during the study.
35.Why can sad mvie make sad peple feel happier?
A.Because they find that everything in their lives is fine.
B.Because sad mvies can make them frget unhappy things.
C.Because sad mvies can make all the negative emtins g away.
D.Because they find that their lives are mre hpeful than the mvies.
36.What’s the best title f this passage?
A.Unhappy? See a mvie!
B.Every cin has tw sides.
C.Psitive emtins and negative emtins.
D.Sad mvies drive negative emtins away.
When yu think f the sea, yu may nt think f Xinjiang. In the public impressin, Xinjiang is ften remembered as smewhere far frm the sea with lng hurs f sunlight, a vast Gbi desert, and muntains with an extremely dry climate, unsuitable fr seafd prductin because f the massive amunt f water required.
Hwever, Xinjiang nw welcme a big harvest f lcal “seafd”, such as shrimp and crabs. The mst imprtant thing fr aquatic prducts (農(nóng)產(chǎn)品) is water. Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water frm the melting snw and glaciers f the Tianshan Muntains. “With the muntains n the side, there is n industrial pllutin and agricultural pllutin, which keeps the water clean and favrs the grwth f the fish,” said Li Chunyu, the head technician f the lcal trut farm.
Als, land in Xinjiang has a lt f salt. This is nt gd fr grwing crps. But “ne man’s trash is anther man’s treasure”. The land makes the undergrund water salty. Peple turn the salty water int “man-made seawater”. They then use it t raise sea fish, shrimp and crabs.
Many peple are wrried abut the safety f seafd because f the nuclear-cntaminated water (核污染水). Sme even feel desperate (絕望的) since they may n lnger enjy any seafd. Luckily, accrding t the Department f Agriculture, in 2022, the ttal utput value f Xinjiang’s fishery industry reached 4.2 billin yuan ($580 millin), an increase f 921 millin yuan cmpared t 2019. Nw, sme f Xinjiang’s “seafd” ges t many cities in China. It als ges t cuntries in Sutheast Asia. It turns ut that Xinjiang’s “seafd” is becming a new and favrable chice fr seafd lvers.
37.Why is the public impressin f Xinjiang mentined in Paragraph 1?
A.T intrduce the climate and lcatin f Xinjiang.
B.T lead in the real situatin f lcal “seafd” in Xinjiang.
C.T describe the seafd industry in China.
D.T explain the reasn why Xinjiang has pr seafd prductin.
38.Which wrd can replace the underlined wrd “trash” in Paragraph 4?
A.Wealth.B.Pleasure.C.Garbage.D.Pssessins.
39.Which f the fllwing makes it pssible t raise sea fish in Xinjiang?
①water frm melting snw and glaciers ②the sea water frm the undergrund
③the salt in the land ④less pllutin
A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④
40.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A.Xinjiang’s seafd industry is develping better.
B.Peple are pleased with the current safety f seafd.
C.Xinjiang’s “seafd” remains t be the nly chice fr seafd lvers.
D.There are many different types f seafd fr peple t chse.
閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),把答案寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的空格中。
Many f us like t read bks. We read everything frm fictin t nnfictin. In the past, we culd nly read traditinal paper bks. 41
Nw, we can read e-bks mst f the time. They still have cvers and pages, but they’re nt made f paper. Instead, they’re pictures n a screen. Sme peple lve t read e-bks. 42 They can read them n their mbile phnes and cmputers. Hwever, in anther way, they’re nt s great because they have changed the way peple read.
43 Smetimes, we feel like we’re in the stries and frget the real wrld while reading traditinal bks. Hwever, that’s nt true with e-bks. With them, we might nt fcus n the bks and we may pay attentin t ther things.
When we read an e-bk written in a freign language, we may meet new wrds. That takes us ut f the stries and t an nline dictinary. 44 During surfing, we can als chat with ur friends, check ur emails, surf the Internet, search fr things t buy, and mre.
In a wrd, e-bks are becming ppular. They make a difference n ur reading habits. Our eyes stp reading everything n the page. 45 Sme peple dn’t mind that, but fr thers, it takes the fun ut f reading.
A.We can lk fr key wrds t get infrmatin quickly.
B.Frm e-bks, we can easily change t smething else.
C.They have frnt and back cvers and many pages in between.
D.With traditinal bks, we mainly pay attentin t the stries.
E.E-bks are great because peple can carry a “l(fā)ibrary” f bks with them all the time.
四、短文填空
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)首字母提示填空,在答題卷上填入恰當(dāng)及完整的詞。
Last Saturday, I brrwed a camera frm my friend Lisa. Hwever, I was s excited that I drpped it n the flr by mistake and it was brken. Oh n! It was the birthday gift frm her grandmther. I was wrried that she wuld be a 46 with me, s I didn’t tell her the t 47 at last. But ne day, she tld me she had already knwn that, and she said it wuld be all right. I felt s a 48 that I culd hardly say a wrd. At that mment, I really r 49 nt saying srry t her in time. I treated her with dishnesty, but she wasn’t mad at me. I 50 , she smiled and gave me a hug. Since then, I have learned an imprtant lessn: Hnesty is valued. S I just keep it in my mind and it’s surprising that I have a clser relatinship with Lisa than befre.
五、完成句子
51.雖然吉姆很擅長數(shù)學(xué),但是他對體育毫無興趣。
Jim is gd at Maths, he in sprts.
52.我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑陷入困境的人。
The peple wh are in truble by us.
53.她一次又一次地犯同一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,真是粗心。
It’s really her the same mistake again and again.
54.艾爾莎收到朋友的來信。她感覺非常興奮!
Elsa her friend. she felt!
55.David花了很多時(shí)間解決難題,最后他獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。
David a lt f time difficult prblems. He the first at last.
六、書面表達(dá)
56.假設(shè)你是心理咨詢老師Anna,最近你收到了一封來自初三學(xué)生李華的郵件,內(nèi)容如下:
請針對李華提出的問題,給他回信(不少于80詞),內(nèi)容包括:
1. 對其處境表示理解;
2. 給出建議(不少于三條);
3. 結(jié)束語。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m srry t learn abut yur prblems. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Anna
English Cnversatin GrupOur friendly grup meets at the library every Thursday afternn. Cme alng t make new friends and imprve yur English. Learners f all levels are welcme.
Age: All adults
Bkings: Nt required.
Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st
1:00 pm t 2:00 pm
Learn t Cde (編程)Learn hw t create a game r design a webpage using free nline resurces that teach yu hw t cde. It allws time t experiment and play. It is designed fr adults with basic cmputer and Internet skills.
Age: 21 years abve
Bkings: Nt required.
Time & date: Wednesday, Aug. 28th 10:30 am t 12:00 am
Yung Creative ClubD yu lve t write r express yurself thrugh art? Cme and jin ur creative club, share yur ideas and make friends with peple wh are like yu.
Age: 11-15 years ld
Bkings: Required. Call 073407 0009 t bk yur place.
Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st
4:30 pm t 5:30 pm
Gumtree BasicsCme and learn abut buying and selling prducts safely nline thrugh Gumtree. Basic cmputer and Internet skills are required.
Age: All adults
Bkings: Required. Call 07 3407 0009 t bk yur place.
Time & date: Tuesday, Aug. 13rd
1:30 pm t 3:00 pm
Dear Anna,
My name is Li Hua. I am a Grade 9 student in Xinhua High Schl. Recently, I feel really upset. Schl wrk is t much and I have n time t relax myself. But every day when I g back hme feeling tired, my parents keep nagging (嘮叨) abut everything, such as cellphnes, hmewrk, exams... It seems that they dn’t understand me at all. I feel s breathless that I just avid talking t them. But this makes ur relatinship even wrse. I dn’t knw what t d. Can yu give me sme advice?
參考答案:
1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Christa是一位德國女士,她喜歡收藏與老鼠有關(guān)的物件。
1.句意:不同地是,來自德國的Christa,搜集一些不同尋常的東西——與老鼠相關(guān)的物件。
differ不同,動(dòng)詞;difference不同,名詞 ;different不同的,形容詞;differently不同地,副詞。此處用副詞修飾整個(gè)事件。故選D。
2.句意:Christa經(jīng)常和他一起去展銷會(huì)為他的收集品尋找新的卡片。
get得到,動(dòng)詞原形;t get不定式表目的;gets三單形式;gt 一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“new cards fr his cllectin.”可知是為了他的收集品找新的卡片,表示目的。故選B。
3.句意:事實(shí)上,Christa不喜歡礦物質(zhì)資源,因此她對這些展銷會(huì)感到很厭倦。
but但是;thugh雖然,連詞;r否則;s因此。根據(jù)上下文可知前后是因果關(guān)系。故選D。
4.句意:有一天,她問她的丈夫她是否也可以為自己喜歡的東西建立一個(gè)收藏。
if是否;that無詞義;when什么時(shí)候;where在哪里。分析句子結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)可知詞句是賓語從句,在結(jié)合句意可知此處需要用從屬連詞if。故選A。
5.句意:他同意并且建議Christa收藏一些她喜歡的動(dòng)物。
he’s他是;his他的;she’s她是;her她的。根據(jù)“He agreed and advised Christa t cllect”可知丈夫建議Christa收藏自己習(xí)慣的動(dòng)物,此處用形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。
6.句意:自從她是青少年時(shí),她就養(yǎng)老鼠作為寵物。
be是,動(dòng)詞原形;is是,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);was是,一般過去時(shí);has been現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“she has had mice as pets.”可知since后面加一般過去時(shí)。故選C。
7.句意:動(dòng)物被認(rèn)為很可愛和聰明。
cnsider考慮,動(dòng)詞原形;cnsidered動(dòng)詞過去式;is cnsidered一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);is cnsidering現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語是the animal與動(dòng)詞cnsider構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。
8.句意:兩三年后開始了她的愛好,她完全沉迷了。
starting動(dòng)名詞形式;started過去式;starts動(dòng)詞的三單形式;start開始,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Tw r three years hbby, she went all in.”可知此處after是介詞,后面加動(dòng)名詞形式。故選A。
9.句意:僅僅只是幾周,她就有了成百的,然后上千的和老鼠相關(guān)的物件。
few幾乎沒有,表示否定意義,加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);a few有幾個(gè),表示肯定意義,加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little幾乎沒有,表示否定意義,加不可數(shù)名詞;a little有幾個(gè),表示肯定意義,加不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“ later.”可知此處用a few符合句意。故選B。
10.句意:一開始,她和她的丈夫有一個(gè)小公寓。
a一個(gè),泛指,后加以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個(gè),泛指,后加以元音音素開頭的單詞;the這個(gè),那個(gè),特指。根據(jù)“small flat”可知是泛指,small是輔音音素開頭,用a。故選A。
11.句意:然而,因?yàn)镃hrista的收藏,空間變得越來越小。
small小的,原級;smaller更小的,small的比較級;smallest最小的,small的最高級。根據(jù)“space was getting much...”可知much后用比較級。故選B。
12.句意:他們倆不得不再租個(gè)公寓。
the ther其他,另一個(gè);ther另外的;the thers其他人;anther另一個(gè)的。根據(jù)“ huses”可知此處考查anther加數(shù)詞表示“再一個(gè),又一個(gè)”短語。故選D。
13.句意:讓所有人吃驚的是,在2022年上半年的時(shí)候,Christa收藏的老鼠有關(guān)的物件總數(shù)達(dá)到47,398件,在年底的時(shí)候她打破了老鼠相關(guān)物品收藏量最大的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。
at后面加時(shí)間點(diǎn);fr后面加時(shí)間段;n后面加具體的一天;in在……期間。根據(jù)“...the end f this year”可知此處考查固定短語at the end f“在……的末尾”。故選A。
14.句意:現(xiàn)在,她家的每個(gè)房間,從廚房到浴室,都擠滿了和老鼠相關(guān)的物件。
fills with充滿……,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);are filled with被充滿,被動(dòng)語態(tài) ;is filled with充滿……;filled with充滿……,一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“every rm in her huse, frm the kitchen t the bathrm...”可知此處缺少動(dòng)詞,every作主語,be動(dòng)詞用is。故選C。
15.句意:有時(shí)Christa的丈夫抱怨大量的收藏品給他們帶來了歡樂和麻煩。
that引導(dǎo)定語從句,無詞義;whse誰的;wh誰。分析句子成分可知“the large cllectin”是先行詞,指代物,用that。故選A。
16.B 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位聾人在朋友的幫助下,讓人們認(rèn)識(shí)到聾人跟其他正常的孩子沒什么差別,只是需要多一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的時(shí)間去交流。
16.句意:不幸地是,他最終似乎總是受到與其他人不同的對待。
nicely很好地;differently不同地;implitely不禮貌地;patiently有耐心地。根據(jù)“Peple acted like he was unable , as if he was a baby.”可知,因?yàn)樗敲@人,所以似乎總是受到與其他人不同的對待。故選B。
17. 句意:人們表現(xiàn)得好像他聽不懂他們的話,就好像他是個(gè)嬰兒一樣。
knw知道;believe相信;encurage鼓勵(lì);understand理解。根據(jù)“as if he was a baby”可知,像一個(gè)嬰兒一樣無法理解他們的話,故選D。
18.句意:他決定必須做出改變。
repeated重復(fù);changed改變;checked檢查;prepared準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)上文“His friend Michael didn’t like this”可知,Michael不喜歡這件事,所以想改變,故選B。
19.句意:Michael的父親是城鎮(zhèn)的市長,Michael試圖說服他,今年他們應(yīng)該為聾人提供一天的節(jié)日。
cntinued繼續(xù);tried嘗試;rdered命令;learned學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“t persuade him that this year they shuld ffer ne day as the festival t deaf peple”可知,試圖說服父親要為聾人提供一個(gè)節(jié)日,故選B。
20. 句意:人們喜歡這個(gè)想法。
excuse借口;curse課程;idea想法;game游戲。根據(jù)上文“t persuade him that this year they shuld ffer ne day as the festival t deaf peple”可知,人們喜歡Michael提出的這個(gè)想法,故選C。
21.句意:但是,隨著時(shí)間的流逝,人們越來越清楚地知道,當(dāng)他們什么都聽不見的時(shí)候,生活是多么困難。
difficult困難的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;amazing驚奇的;shrt短的。根據(jù)“when they culdn’t hear anything”可知,當(dāng)什么都聽不見時(shí),生活很艱難,故選A。
22. 句意:那天,Reggie用他平常的動(dòng)作,成為了最能和大家交流的人。
telephnes電話;wrds單詞;mvements動(dòng)作;tls工具。根據(jù)“Reggie was the ne wh culd cmmunicate best with everyne”可知,Reggie是聾人,所以平常用一些手勢和人們溝通,故選C。
23.句意:這意味著人們更加注意他所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容,他們對他的智慧和他解決幾乎任何問題的能力感到驚訝。
cmpared比較的;excited興奮的;scared害怕的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“by his intelligence and his ability t find ways t deal with almst any prblem”可知,對于一個(gè)聾人有這么好的智慧以及解決幾乎任何問題的能力而感到驚訝,故選D。
24.句意:他們意識(shí)到Reggie一直都是這樣,在正常生活中,Reggie所需要的只是比其他人多一點(diǎn)時(shí)間來交流。
reviewed復(fù)習(xí);reprted報(bào)道;realized認(rèn)識(shí)到;remembered記得。根據(jù)“he had always been like that…”可知,人們意識(shí)到Reggie一直都是通過手勢來交流的,故選C。
25.句意:這是唯一的區(qū)別。
difference差異;result結(jié)果;gal目標(biāo);reasn原因。據(jù)“that in nrmal life all Reggie needed was a little mre time than thers t cmmunicate”可知, Reggie作為一個(gè)聾人,與他人唯一的差別就是需要多一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的時(shí)間來交流,故選A。
26.B 27.B 28.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是一匹馬在倫敦生活的開始,它被一個(gè)名叫Jerry的人買回家,取名Jack,雖然工作有挑戰(zhàn)性,但是Jack對目前的生活還是很滿意的。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A hrse fair was an interesting place. There were yung hrses and many beautiful hrses frm the cuntry. But there were als a lt f pr and thin hrses. At the hrse fair there was a man with a gentle vice and kind grey eyes. He ffered 23 punds fr me, but the salesman refused”可知,馬市有很多馬,且在馬市上有人出錢買我,所以馬市是買賣馬的地方。故選B。
27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The first week f my life as Jack, the Lndn cab hrse, was very hard. The nise, the peple and the traffic n the streets scared me. But Jerry was a very gd driver, and that helped me a lt.”可知第一周感覺是辛苦且感到害怕的。根據(jù)“He kept me very clean, and gave me as much fd as I wanted. But the best thing was that I had Sundays ff.”他讓我保持干凈,給我很多食物,且有休息,所以之后感到滿足。故選B。
28.推理判斷題。本文主要講述的是一匹馬在倫敦生活的開始,它被一個(gè)名叫Jerry的人買回家,取名Jack,雖然工作有挑戰(zhàn)性,但是Jack對目前的生活還是很滿意的。所以是介紹了一匹拉車的馬在倫敦生活的開始。故選D。
29.B 30.A 31.A 32.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是華盛頓縣免費(fèi)圖書館提供的幾個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目,文章中具體介紹了這四個(gè)項(xiàng)目的主要內(nèi)容、上課時(shí)間、具體要求等信息。
29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“English Cnversatin Grup”中“Our friendly grup meets at the library every Thursday afternn.”可知,參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的成員每周四的下午碰面,因此這是一個(gè)每周進(jìn)行一次的活動(dòng)。故選B。
30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yung Creative Club”中“Age: 11-15 years ld”可知,“年輕創(chuàng)意俱樂部”適合11到15歲的青少年。故選A。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每個(gè)項(xiàng)目中給出的時(shí)間“Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st”、“Time & date: Wednesday, Aug. 28th”、“Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st”、“Time & date: Tuesday, Aug. 13rd”可知,這四個(gè)項(xiàng)目都在八月份,故選A。
32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Learn t Cde (編程)”中“It is designed fr adults with basic cmputer and Internet skills.”和“Gumtree Basics”中“Basic cmputer and Internet skills are required.”可知,這兩個(gè)項(xiàng)目都需要具備基本的電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技能。故選C。
33.B 34.C 35.D 36.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了研究表明悲傷電影可能會(huì)讓你開心,也會(huì)讓你更多地思考。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A sad mvie may be just what yu need.”可知感到不安時(shí),可以看一部悲傷的電影。故選B。
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They als answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t measure different emtins, including sadness.”可知他們還在電影上映前、上映后和上映期間三次回答了科學(xué)家的問題,所以共回答了5次問題。故選C。
35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Scientists believe this is because the mvie made them think abut their wn lives and relatinships. Their lives, cmpared t thse f the unlucky lvers n the screen, were full f hpe”可知,科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為這是因?yàn)檫@部電影讓他們思考自己的生活和關(guān)系,與屏幕上那些不幸的戀人相比,他們的生活充滿了希望,可見是因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)與電影相比,自己的生活充滿了希望。故選D。
36.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了研究表明悲傷電影可能會(huì)讓你開心,也會(huì)讓你更多地思考,以選項(xiàng)D“悲傷的電影會(huì)趕走負(fù)面情緒”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。
37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了新疆的特殊氣候環(huán)境和那里的“海鮮”。
37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the public impressin, Xinjiang is ften remembered as smewhere far frm the sea with lng hurs f sunlight, a vast Gbi desert, and muntains with an extremely dry climate, unsuitable fr seafd prductin because f the massive amunt f water required.”(在公眾的印象中,新疆通常是一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)離大海的地方,日照時(shí)間長,有廣闊的戈壁沙漠,氣候極其干燥,因?yàn)樾枰罅康乃贿m合生產(chǎn)海鮮。),可知第一段主要是介紹了新疆的氣候和地理位置。故選A。
38.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“The land makes the undergrund water salty. Peple turn the salty water int “man-made seawater”. They then use it t raise sea fish, shrimp and crabs.”(土地使地下水含鹽。人們把咸水變成“人造海水”。然后他們用它來飼養(yǎng)海魚、蝦和螃蟹。),可知一個(gè)人的垃圾可能是另一個(gè)人的寶藏,故劃線詞指“垃圾”。故選C。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The mst imprtant thing fr aquatic prducts (農(nóng)產(chǎn)品) is water. Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water frm the melting snw and glaciers f the Tianshan Muntains.”(對于水生農(nóng)產(chǎn)品來說,最重要的是水。新疆有許多河流和湖泊,這些河流和湖泊的水來自天山融化的雪和冰川。);第二段“With the muntains n the side, there is n industrial pllutin and agricultural pllutin, which keeps the water clean and favrs the grwth f the fish”(由于有山在旁邊,沒有工業(yè)污染和農(nóng)業(yè)污染,這使水保持清潔,有利于魚的生長。)和第三段“The land makes the undergrund water salty. Peple turn the salty water int ‘man-made seawater’ ”(土地使地下水含鹽。人們把咸水變成“人造海水”),可知是因?yàn)橛小叭谘┖捅óa(chǎn)生的水”、“土地里的鹽”和“更少的污染”。故選B。
40.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Luckily, accrding t the Department f Agriculture, in 2022, the ttal utput value f Xinjiang’s fishery industry reached 4.2 billin yuan ($580 millin), an increase f 921 millin yuan cmpared t 2019. Nw, sme f Xinjiang’s “seafd” ges t many cities in China. It als ges t cuntries in Sutheast Asia.”(幸運(yùn)的是,根據(jù)農(nóng)業(yè)部的數(shù)據(jù),2022年,新疆漁業(yè)總產(chǎn)值達(dá)到42億元(5.8億美元),比2019年增加了9.21億元?,F(xiàn)在,新疆的一些“海鮮”被運(yùn)往中國的許多城市。它也會(huì)去東南亞國家。),可推知最后一段表明新疆的海鮮產(chǎn)業(yè)會(huì)發(fā)展得更好。故選A。
41.C 42.E 43.D 44.B 45.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要對比了傳統(tǒng)閱讀方式和線上閱讀方式。
41.根據(jù)“In the past, we culd nly read traditinal paper bks.”和“Nw, we can read e-bks mst f the time.”可知此處仍然在介紹傳統(tǒng)的紙質(zhì)書。選項(xiàng)C“它們有封面和封底,中間還有很多頁”符合語境,故選C。
42.根據(jù)“Sme peple lve t read e-bks.”和“They can read them n their mbile phnes and cmputers.”可知此處是闡述電子書的優(yōu)勢。選項(xiàng)E“電子書是好的,因?yàn)槿藗兡芤恢彪S身攜帶一個(gè)‘圖書館’的書”符合語境,故選E。
43.根據(jù)“Hwever, that’s nt true with e-bks. With them, we might nt fcus n the bks and we may pay attentin t ther things.”可知此處是與電子書進(jìn)行對比。選項(xiàng)D“對于傳統(tǒng)書籍,我們主要關(guān)注故事”符合語境,故選D。
44.根據(jù)“During surfing, we can als chat with ur friends, check ur emails, surf the Internet, search fr things t buy, and mre.”可知此處應(yīng)是說我們在讀電子書時(shí)容易分神去做別的。選項(xiàng)B“從電子書,我們能容易地改變到其他的一些東西”符合語境,故選B。
45.根據(jù)“Our eyes stp reading everything n the page.”可知我們在看電子書時(shí)不再會(huì)讀書頁上的所有內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)A“我們可以查找關(guān)鍵詞來快速獲取信息”符合語境,故選A。
46.(a)ngry 47.(t)ruth 48.(a)shamed 49.(r)egretted 50.(I)nstead
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者因?yàn)椴恍⌒呐獕牧伺笥袻isa的相機(jī),作者最初沒有告訴Lisa真相,但當(dāng)Lisa得知后,她并沒有生氣,反而給了作者一個(gè)擁抱。這件事教會(huì)了作者誠實(shí)的重要性,并且他們的關(guān)系因此變得更加親密。
46.句意:我擔(dān)心她會(huì)對我生氣,所以最后我沒有告訴她真相。根據(jù)“I was wrried that she wuld me”可知是擔(dān)心朋友會(huì)因此生氣,angry“生氣的”。故填(a)ngry。
47.句意:我擔(dān)心她會(huì)對我生氣,所以最后我沒有告訴她真相。根據(jù)“I didn’t tell her the”可知是沒有告訴她真相,tell the truth“說實(shí)話”。故填(t)ruth。
48.句意:我感到如此羞愧以至于我?guī)缀跽f不出話來。根據(jù)“that I culd hardly say a wrd.”可知作者為自己的說謊感到羞愧,作表語用形容詞ashamed“羞愧的”。故填(a)shamed。
49.句意:那一刻,我真的很后悔沒有及時(shí)向她道歉。根據(jù)“nt saying srry t her in time”可知是后悔沒有及時(shí)向她道歉,regret“后悔”,句子用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填(r)egretted。
50.句意:相反,她微笑著擁抱了我。根據(jù)“but she wasn’t mad at smiled and gave me a hug.”可知她沒有生氣,相反,她微笑著擁抱了我,instead“相反”。故填(I)nstead。
51. Althugh/Thugh has n interest
【詳解】雖然:althugh/thugh,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;對……沒有興趣:have n interest in,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是he,謂語動(dòng)詞用單三。故填A(yù)lthugh/Thugh;has;n;interest。
52. shuldn’t be laughed at
【詳解】不應(yīng)該:shuldn’t,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形;嘲笑:laugh at,動(dòng)詞短語;根據(jù)句意可知,要用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其構(gòu)成為 “情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be dne”,故填shuldn’t;be;laughed;at。
53. careless f t make
【詳解】此處用It’s adj. f sb. t d sth.句式表示“某人做某事是……的”。“粗心的”careless;“犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤”make the same mistake。故填careless;f;t;make。
54. heard frm Hw excited
【詳解】hear frm“收到……的來信”,根據(jù)felt可知,此句是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。修飾人用excited表示“感到興奮的”,修飾形容詞用hw+形容詞+主謂的結(jié)構(gòu),故填heard;frm;Hw;excited。
55. spent slving wn prize
【詳解】“sb spend time ding sth”某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事;slve解決;win獲得;first prize一等獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)語境可知,動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故填spent;slving;wn;prize。
56.例文:
Dear Li Hua,
I’m srry t learn abut yur prblems. Dn’t wrry abut yur prblems t much. Here’s sme advice which may help yu.
First, yu shuld learn hw t relax yurself. Ding mre sprts such as running and playing table tennis is gd fr yur health. Listening t music is als a gd way t relax. Besides, I think yu’d better talk with parents ften. Share yur thughts and feelings with them. Mre cmmunicatin will be helpful fr yur relatinship, and they will understand yu. What’s mre, as a Grade 9 student, yu shuld be cnfident in yurself. Never be stressed and nervus abut yur lessns and exams.
I hpe yu can stay in gd spirits, and study better. Lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Anna
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,為電子郵件;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:根據(jù)來信可知李華的問題包括沒有時(shí)間放松、父母嘮叨等,文章可以對于這些問題展開建議;注意條理清晰。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,對其處境表示理解;
第二步,分別從學(xué)會(huì)放松、多和父母溝通、對自己有信心這幾個(gè)方面給出建議。
第三步,結(jié)束語,表達(dá)希望。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①wrry abut 擔(dān)心
②such as 例如
③be gd fr 對……有好處
④be cnfident in yurself 對自己有信心
⑤in gd spirits 精神很好
[高分句型]
①Here’s sme advice which may help yu.(定語從句)
②I hpe yu can stay in gd spirits, and study better.(賓語從句)

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