
(全卷三個部分, 共6頁, 滿分70分, 考試用時120分鐘)
注意事項:
1. 本卷為試題卷, 考生必須在答題卡上解題作答, 答案書寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上, 在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
2. 考試結(jié)束后, 請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 英語知識運用(共二節(jié), 滿分20分)
第一節(jié) 單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
1. Yu’d better wear masks and keep ________ away frm getting the flu.
A. yurselfB. yurC. myselfD. us
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你最好戴口罩,遠(yuǎn)離感冒。
考查代詞。yurself你自己;yur你的;myself我自己;us我們。根據(jù)“Yu”可知,動詞短語keep后跟賓語yurself,與主語Yu相呼應(yīng)。故選A。
2. ________ ding exercise and eating healthily, we can always stay in gd health.
A. WithB. ByC. TD. At
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:通過做運動和健康飲食,我們可以一直保持健康。
考查介詞辨析。With和……一起;By通過;T朝,到;At在。根據(jù)“ exercise and eating healthily, we can always stay in gd health.”可知,做運動和健康飲食是保持健康的方式,空處應(yīng)是介詞by。故選B。
3. —I dn’t care what Lucy thinks.
—Well, yu ________. Her suggestins are f sme value.
A. wuldB. mightC. shuldD. culd
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我不在乎露西怎么想。——嗯,你應(yīng)該。她的建議有一定的價值。
考查情態(tài)動詞。wuld將;might可能;shuld應(yīng)該;culd可以。根據(jù)“Her suggestins are f sme value.”可知她的建議有價值,所以應(yīng)該在意她的想法。故選C。
4. I wn’t g t the mvies this evening ________ I’m free.
A. rB. unlessC. becauseD. than
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:除非我有空,否則我今晚不會去看電影。
考查連詞辨析。r或者;unless除非;because因為;than與其說,而不是。根據(jù)“I wn’t g t the mvies this evening…I’m free.”可知除非我有空,否則我今晚不會去看電影。故選B。
5. The sprts meeting has been ________ till next week because f the bad weather.
A. put nB. put utC. put ffD. put up
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:由于天氣不好,運動會推遲到下周舉行。
考查動詞短語。put n穿上;put ut撲滅;put ff推遲;put up張貼。根據(jù)“because f the bad weather”可知,此處是指因天氣原因,運動會被推遲了。故選C。
6. —Nwadays, there are mre high-speed railways (高鐵) in Yunnan.
—Great! They’ll really make peple’s travel ________ much.
A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. easily
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——-現(xiàn)在,云南有更多的高速鐵路。 ——太棒了!它們真的會讓人們的旅行更方便。
考查比較級。根據(jù)上句“Nwadays, there are mre high-speed railways (高鐵) in Yunnan.”可知,此句是說高鐵讓人們的旅行更加容易,應(yīng)用比較級,故選B。
7. I dn’t knw if Tm ________. If he ________, I will tell yu.
A. will cme; will cmeB. cmes, will cme
C. cmes; cmesD. will cme; cmes
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我不知道湯姆是否會來。如果他來了,我會告訴你。
考查時態(tài)。第一個句子是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,主句是現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)語境可知從句應(yīng)用一般將來時will d;第二個句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是he,謂語動詞用單三。故選D。
8. My grandparents used t ________ in the cuntryside, but nw they are used t ________ in the city.
A living; livingB. live; livingC. live; liveD. living; live
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我的爺爺奶奶以前住在鄉(xiāng)下,但現(xiàn)在他們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了在城市里生活。
考查非謂語動詞。第一空考查used t d sth.“過去常常做某事”,所以填live;第二空考查be used t ding sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”,所以填living。故選B。
9. Which bk d yu want Betty? Yu have t make a ________.
A. chiceB. surveyC. wishD. call
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:Betty,你想要哪本書?你必須做出選擇。
考查名詞辨析。chice選擇;survey調(diào)查;wish希望;call打電話。根據(jù)“Which bk d yu want, Betty? Yu have t make a...”可知,此處表示要選擇出想要的那一本書。故選A。
10 The teacher asked the bys ________.
A. hw many trees they have plantedB. when was Edisn brn
C. if they were interested in that mvieD. what they will d with the prblem
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:老師問這些男孩他們是否對那部電影感興趣。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“asked”可知,主句是一般過去時;根據(jù)“主過從必過”的原則,即:主句為一般過去時,賓語從句也必須用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),可排除A、D兩項;又因為賓語從句為陳述語序,所以可排除B選項。故選C。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
“It is never t late and yu are never t ld t start smething new!” said Ellen Rema. She began t learn English at the age f fifty. In just a few years, she has made a lt f ___11___! Ellen chse t study English nline ___12___ n evening classes were ffered in the area she lived in.
“My sn always said, ‘Mm, yu are a bit ___13___.’ He culdn’t understand why I spent s many hurs ___14___ English, but I lve it,” she said. “I finished all my curses after tw years, but I fund I still had ___15___.”
Instead f ___16___, she chse t cntinue. And nw, t make her English better, she has___17___ a new plan fr herself. “Studying nline is ___18___ bring, s yu need self-discipline (自律),” said Ellen. “If yu really want t learn, never give up.” “It was fun. I have learned s much ___19___ ther cultures and traditins,” she said. Ellen has been able t put____20____ English t use by visiting England five times. “I’m very thankful t the Internet. My life has changed a lt,” said Ellen.
11. A. prgressB. mistakesC. decisinsD. chices
12. A. althughB. untilC. becauseD. s
13. A. crazyB. nervusC. lazyD. funny
14. A. preparingB. studyingC. discussingD. listening
15. A. difficultiesB. rulesC. cursesD. time
16. A. cheering upB. turning dwnC. giving upD. cutting dwn
17. A. wrkedB. finishedC. reachedD. made
18. A. neitherB. neverC. alsD. hardly
19. A. abutB. frC. inD. with
20. A. urB. herC. theirD. my
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Ellen Rema從50歲開始在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)英語,幾年后取得了很大的進步。她覺得學(xué)習(xí)是一種樂趣,并且很感謝互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓她的生活發(fā)生了很大的變化。
【11題詳解】
句意:在短短的幾年里,她取得了很大的進步!
prgress進步;mistakes錯誤;decisin決定;chices選擇。根據(jù)下文中“I finished all my curses after tw years”可推斷,此處應(yīng)是在說Ellen取得了很大的“進步”,prgress符合語境。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意:Ellen選擇在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)英語是因為她居住的地區(qū)沒有夜校。
althugh雖然;until直到;because因為;s所以?!癊llen chse t study English nline”和“n evening classes were ffered in the area she lived in”之間是因果關(guān)系,前一句是結(jié)果,后一句是原因,所以應(yīng)填because。故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意:媽媽,你有點瘋了。
crazy瘋狂的;nervus緊張的;lazy懶惰的;funny好笑的。根據(jù)下文“He culdn’t understand why I spent s many hurs”可知,Ellen的兒子不理解她為何花那么多時間,由此可推斷她兒子認(rèn)為她學(xué)英語有點瘋狂,應(yīng)填crazy。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意:他不明白我為什么要花這么多小時學(xué)英語,但我喜歡。
preparing準(zhǔn)備;studying學(xué)習(xí);discussing討論;listening聽。根據(jù)上文“She began t learn English at the age f fifty.”、“Ellen chse t study English nline”以及下文“I finished all my curses after tw years”可知,此處是指“學(xué)習(xí)”英語,應(yīng)填studying。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意:兩年后,我完成了所有課程,但我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己仍然有困難。
difficulties困難;rules規(guī)則;curses課程;time時間。根據(jù)下文“t make her English better”可知,Ellen仍然有困難,difficulties符合語境。故選A。
【16題詳解】
句意:她沒有放棄,而是選擇了繼續(xù)。
cheering up振奮起來;turning dwn拒絕;giving up放棄;cutting dwn砍倒。結(jié)合“instead f”和“she chse t cntinue”可知,此處含義應(yīng)與“cntinue”相反,應(yīng)填giving up。故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意:現(xiàn)在,為了提高她的英語水平,她為自己制定了一個新的計劃。
wrked工作;finished完成;reached達到;made制作。結(jié)合“t make her English better”和“a new plan fr herself”可知,此處表示為她自己“制定”一個新的計劃,應(yīng)填made。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意:“網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)也很無聊,所以你需要自律,”愛倫說。
neither也不;never從不;als也;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“s yu need self-discipline (自律)”可知,網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)是無聊的,als符合語境。故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意:我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于其他文化和傳統(tǒng)的知識。
abut關(guān)于;fr為了;in在……方面;with和……一起。learn abut表示“了解;學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于……的知識”。故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意:Ellen五次訪問英國,使她的英語發(fā)揮了作用。
ur我們的;her她的;their他們的;my我的。根據(jù)“by visiting England five times”可知,此處是指Ellen的英語,應(yīng)填her表示“她的”。故選B。
第二部分 閱讀理解(共三節(jié), 滿分30分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確“T”,錯誤“F”),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
A by lst his arms in an accident. Since then, he had t depend n the arms f his yunger brther. Except fr writing with his tes (腳趾), he culd hardly d anything in his life. As the tw brthers grew up tgether, they ften argued. Then ne day, his yunger brther left him. S he was very sad and didn’t knw what t d.
A girl lst her hands because f a fire. Thugh her elder sister wanted t take care f her, she decided t be cmpletely independent. Once she wrte, “I am lucky. Thugh I lst my hands, I still have legs. Thugh my wings (翅膀) were brken, my heart can still fly. ”
One day, the by and the girl were bth invited t a televisin interview prgram. They were bth asked t write smething with their tes. The by wrte “My yunger brther’s arms are my arms.” while the girl wrte “Brken wings, flying heart.”
21. After lsing arms the by had t depend n his yunger sister’s arms.
22. As the tw brthers grew up tgether, they lived a happy life.
23. The girl wh als lst her hands decided t be cmpletely independent.
24. One day, nt nly the by but als the girl was invited t a talent shw.
25. Bth f them were asked t write smething with their tes.
【答案】21. F 22. F
23. T 24. F
25. T
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個男孩和一個女孩都遭受了不幸而身體殘疾,但是他們卻有不同的生活態(tài)度,一個依賴別人,一個獨立自強。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A by lst his arms in an accident. Since then, he had t depend n the arms f his yunger brther.”可知,男孩依靠他的弟弟的手臂,不是妹妹。故填F。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As the tw brthers grew up tgether, they ften argued.”可知,他們一起長大并經(jīng)常吵架。故填F。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thugh her elder sister wanted t take care f her, she decided t be cmpletely independent.”可知,雖然她姐姐想照顧她,但她決定完全獨立生活,題干表述正確,故填T。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One day, the by and the girl were bth invited t a televisin interview prgram.”可知,他們是被邀請到一個電視訪談節(jié)目,故填F。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They were bth asked t write smething with their tes.”可知,他們都被邀請用腳趾來寫字,題干表述正確,故填T。
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項, 并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(共15小題;每小題1分, 滿分15分)
A
Our schl is ging t add different kinds f labr curses (勞動課程). The curses will begin next week and can help yu get sme practical (實用的) skills.
26. If yu want t experience cking, where can yu take the labr curse?
A. Rm 205, Dining HallB. Rm 501, Building 2
C. Rm 101, Building 3D. The Schl Garden.
27. What kind f chance will Curse 2 bring t yu?
A. Develping a healthy eating habit.
B. Becming interested in cleaning.
C. Learning hw t make traditinal artwrks by hand.
D. Spending mre time in planting flwers, vegetables and trees.
28. Which tl is the mst likely t be used in Curse 3?
A. B. C. D.
29. Which curse may be influenced by the weather?
A. Curse 1.B. Curse 2.C. Curse 3.D. Curse 4.
30. Wh may the passage be written fr?
A. Parents.B. Students.C. Farmers.D. Teachers.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四種勞動課程。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ biggest fun f this curse is that yu can experience : Rm 205, Dining Hall”可知,如果想體驗烹飪,可以在食堂的205房參加烹飪課。故選A。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Curse 2”的內(nèi)容“Are yu interested in paper cutting r kite-making? If yu are interested in them, here is the chance.”可知,課程2會教你如何剪紙或制作風(fēng)箏。故選C。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Curse 3”的內(nèi)容“Yu must have experienced that yu want t d husewrk but yu find it tiring and hard. This curse will ttally change the situatin...”可知,課程3會教你一些做家務(wù)的技巧,做家務(wù)應(yīng)該會用到如掃帚這樣的工具,圖B與之相符。故選B。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Curse 4”的內(nèi)容“ if it is rainy r windy, the curse will be canceled (取消).”可知,課程4會受到天氣的影響。故選D。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Our schl is ging t add different kinds f labr curses (勞動課程).”可知,這篇文章是寫給學(xué)生的。故選B。
B
One day, Zhu Yu rdered Zhuge Liang t make 100, 000 arrws (箭) in ten days. Zhu Yu thught it was impssible, but Zhuge Liang said, “Give me three days.” Then he asked Lu Su t lend him 20 bats, and the sldiers put sme scarecrws (稻草人) in line n the bats. He asked Lu Su nt t tell Zhu Yu what was happening.
When Lu Su came again t see Zhuge Liang, he fund nthing unusual. Nthing happened n the secnd day, either. On the early mrning f the third day, Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su fr a bat ride. The 20 bats were tied tgether. Zhuge’s fleet went twards the camp f Ca Ca. The surface f the river was cvered with thick mist (濃霧). Peple culd hardly see each ther n the river. When Zhuge’s fleet gt clse t the Ca camp, Zhuge Liang rdered his sldiers t shut and beat drums heavily t pretend an attack (假裝進攻). But Zhuge Liang and Lu Su nly sat inside ne bat drinking wine t enjy themselves.
As sn as the Ca camp heard the shuting and drum beating, they thught it was a surprise attack by the Zhu Yu camp. They culd see nbdy n the river, s they had t rder 3, 000 sldiers t sht arrws t stp the sudden attack. One side f the scarecrws was quickly full f arrws. When bth sides were full f arrws, the day brke. Zhuge Liang rdered his sldiers t return. The sldiers shuted in excitement, “Thank yu, Ca Ca, fr yur arrws.” After they gt back t their camp, they cllected mre than 100, 000 arrws in all frm the scarecrws.
31. Hw many days did Zhu Yu give Zhuge Liang fr him t make 100, 000 arrws at first?
A. One day.B. Tw days.
C. Three days.D. Ten days.
32. The underlined wrd “fleet” prbably means ________ in Chinese.
A. 船槳B. 船帆C. 甲板D. 船隊
33. Wh came up with the idea t get the arrws?
A. Zhu Yu.B. Zhuge Liang.
C. Lu Su.D. Ca Ca.
34. The sldiers in the Ca camp sht arrws because ________.
A. the Zhu Yu camp started an attack
B. they culd see each ther n the river
C. they thught the shuting and drum beating were a surprise attack
D. Lu Su beat the drums
35. Hw did Zhu Yu prbably feel after Zhuge Liang returned with ver 100, 000 arrws?
A. Surprised.B. Bred.C. Tired.D. Lnely.
【答案】31. D 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了“草船借箭”的故事。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“One day, Zhu Yu rdered Zhuge Liang t make 100, 000 arrws in ten days.”可知,周瑜命令諸葛亮在十天內(nèi)制造十萬支箭。故選D。
【32題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“The 20 bats were tied tgether. Zhuge’s fleet went twards the camp f Ca Ca.”可知,20艘船用結(jié)實的繩子系在一起,組成了船隊,然后諸葛亮帶著船隊向曹操的營地進發(fā);據(jù)此可以推斷“fleet”意為“船隊”。故選D。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Zhu Yu thught it was impssible, but Zhuge Liang said, ‘Give me three days.’ Then he asked Lu Su t lend him 20 bats, and the sldiers put sme scarecrws in line n the bats.”和第二段“On the early mrning f the third day, Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su fr a bat ride.”可知,諸葛亮想出了借箭的主意。故選B。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“As sn as the Ca camp heard the shuting and drum beating, they thught it was a surprise attack by the Zhu Yu camp.”可知,曹營一聽到喊聲和鼓聲,就以為是周瑜的突然襲擊。故選C。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“One day, Zhu Yu rdered Zhuge Liang t make 100, 000 arrws in ten days. Zhu Yu thught it was impssible,”可知,周瑜認(rèn)為在10天內(nèi)弄到10萬支箭是不可能的;據(jù)此可以推斷,當(dāng)諸葛亮帶著十萬多支箭回來時,周瑜會感到很驚訝。故選A。
C
A wman teacher in Lijiang, Yunnan Prvince has changed the lives f many children in the muntains, especially the girls. She is the headteacher f Huaping High Schl fr Girls. It is the first public high schl fr girls in China that des nt charge tuitin (收取學(xué)費). And it is well-knwn fr its high percentage (百分比) f graduates wh enter universities. Withut her, nthing wuld have happened. She is Zhang Guimei.
In 2001, Zhang, a teacher f a lcal middle schl, was chsen t be the part-time president f a center fr hmeless children in Huaping. She fund that many girls there had little chance f getting educatin. Zhang decided t set up a schl fr girls, mainly fr thse wh are unable t cntinue their high schl studies.
Between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent her vacatins n the streets asking peple fr mney fr her schl. Many peple didn’t understand what she was ding. Luckily, Zhang and her dream have finally gt attentin frm the public and the gvernment. With the lcal gvernment’s supprt, Huaping High Schl fr Girls was pened in September, 2008.
Difficulties sn fllwed. Six mnths after it pened, 9 f its 17 teachers left because f the pr cnditins and the students’ pr perfrmance. But Zhang wuldn’t allw the schl t be shut dwn. She led the teachers left t wrk harder.
“I want my students t g t gd universities,” Zhang said. During the past years, ver 1,600 girl students have graduated and gne int universities like Wuhan University and Sichuan University. It makes Zhang prud. This great teacher believes educatin fr wmen can make a big difference in a cuntry.
36. Huaping High Schl fr Girls is in ________ Prvince.
A. YunnanB. HunanC. SichuanD. Guizhu
37. Zhang Guimei decided t set up a schl fr girls t let them ________.
A. find a jbB. get educatin in high schl
C. eat wellD. cntinue middle schl studies
38. Accrding t the passage, t pen the schl, Zhang Guimei nce ________.
A. asked ther teachers nt t leave
B. wrte a letter t the lcal gvernment
C. asked peple fr mney n the streets
D. spent vacatins talking with girls’ parents
39. Frm the passage, what can we knw abut Huaping High Schl fr Girls?
A. It charges a little tuitin fr pr families.
B. At first, there were nly 9 teachers wrking there.
C. There are mre than 1,600 girl students in it nw.
D. It started in 2008 with the lcal gvernment’s help.
40. Which f the fllwing is the best title?
A. Fighting fr Girls’ EducatinB. Facing the Prblems Bravely
C. Studying at Huaping High SchlD. Ging t High Schl Is Imprtant
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了張桂梅為了給貧困山區(qū)的女孩子們提供接受高中教育的機會而創(chuàng)辦免費女子高中的事跡。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章前兩句“A wman teacher in Lijiang, Yunnan Prvince has changed the lives f many children in the muntains, especially the girls. She is the headteacher f Huaping High Schl fr Girls.”可知,華坪女子高中在云南省。故選A。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Zhang decided t set up a schl fr girls, mainly fr thse wh are unable t cntinue their high schl studies.”可知,張桂梅創(chuàng)辦女子高中的為了讓那些無法繼續(xù)高中學(xué)業(yè)的女孩子們獲得高中教育。故選B。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent her vacatins n the streets asking peple fr mney fr her schl.”可知,為了開辦學(xué)校,張桂梅在街上請求人們捐款。故選C。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“With the lcal gvernment’s supprt, Huaping High Schl fr Girls was pened in September, 2008.”可知,在政府的支持和幫助下華坪女子高中于2008年9月正式開學(xué)。故選D。
【40題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了張桂梅為了給貧困山區(qū)女孩子們提供接受高中教育的機會而創(chuàng)辦免費女子高中的事跡,因此“Fighting fr Girls’ Educatin”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
It’s always a happy mment t get sme pcket (口袋) mney. ___41___ Nw let’s learn t spend yur mney in a better way.
Make a list
When yu get yur pcket mney, dn’t get t happy and impulsive (沖動的). We all have a lt f things that we want. ___42___ That’s why it is suggested making a list befre spending mney. Start with the thing yu want mst. Yu can als write dwn abut hw much it csts r hw imprtant it is in yur life. ___43___
Help thers
___44___ Helping thers brings ut the best in us and is ne f the greatest jys in ur lives. S cnsider using yur pcket mney t d smething useful and helpful, t feel hw yu can make a difference.
Save as much as yu can
There is an ld saying, “Mney desn’t grw n trees.” Wallets (錢包) smetimes might nt be the best place t save. They may tempt (誘惑) yu int spending yur mney. Get a piggy bank (存錢罐) r save the mney in the bank near yur hme. Smeday when yu lk back, yu’ll get a strng sense f achievement by saving s much by yurself! ___45___
A. We can get lts f pcket mney at the Spring Festival.
B. Just remember, every cin is imprtant.
C. But d yu really need them that much?
D. Making a list can help yu save all yur mney.
E. By ding this, yu will see if it is necessary t buy it.
F. We all knw that many peple in the wrld are in need f ur help.
G. But have yu ever thught abut hw t spend yur pcket mney wisely?
【答案】41. G 42. C 43. E 44. F 45. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要就如何更好地使用零花錢提供了一些建議。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“It’s always a happy mment t get sme pcket mney.”和下文“Nw let’s learn t spend yur mney in a better way.”可知,此處是承上啟下的一句話,引出下一句如何更好地使用零花錢。G選項“你有沒有想過如何明智地使用你的零花錢?”符合語境。故選G。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“When yu get yur pcket mney, dn’t get t happy and impulsive. We all have a lt f things that we want.”可知,拿到零花錢后不要太沖動,有很多想要的東西,但要想一想是否真的需要買這些。選項C“但你真的那么需要它們嗎?”符合語境。故選C。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Yu can als write dwn abut hw much it csts r hw imprtant it is in yur life.”可知,寫下商品的價錢,想一想它在你生活中有多重要,這樣做就會明白是否有必要購買它。選項E“通過這樣做,你會明白是否有必要購買它?!狈险Z境。故選E。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Helping thers brings ut the best in us and is ne f the greatest jys in ur lives.”可知,此處是指有很多人需要幫助。選項F“我們都知道世界上有許多人需要我們的幫助?!狈险Z境。故選F。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Smeday when yu lk back, yu’ll get a strng sense f achievement by saving s much by yurself!”可知,省錢讓自己獲得了成就感,提到了省錢的重要性,此處應(yīng)呼吁大家盡可能多地攢錢。選項B“記住,每一枚硬幣都很重要?!狈锨榫埃蔬xB。
第三部分 寫作(共三節(jié), 滿分20分)
第一節(jié) 根據(jù)句意, 用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(共5小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分)
46. Please be the first persn respnsible fr _______ wn health. (yu)
【答案】yur
【解析】
【詳解】句意:請做對自己健康負(fù)責(zé)的第一人。根據(jù)空后“wn health”可知,這里應(yīng)填yu的形容詞性物主代詞yur,表示“你自己的健康”。故填yur。
47. The Dragn Bat Festival is an imprtant Chinese _______ festival. (traditin)
【答案】traditinal
【解析】
【詳解】句意:端午節(jié)是中國一個重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。根據(jù)“”可知,空后是名詞festival,空處應(yīng)用traditin的形容詞形式traditinal“傳統(tǒng)的”,作定語。故填traditinal。
48. Yu can ask the lcal peple ________ fr directins if yu get lst. (plite)
【答案】plitely
【解析】
【詳解】句意:如果您迷路了,您可以禮貌地向當(dāng)?shù)厝藛柭?。根?jù)“ask the lcal peple”可知,此處修飾動詞用副詞;plite“有禮貌的”,形容詞,副詞形式為plitely。故填plitely。
49. The _______ Asian Games were held in Hangzhu n September 23rd. (nineteen)
【答案】nineteenth
【解析】
【詳解】句意:第十九屆亞運會9月23日在杭州舉行。所給單詞“nineteen”十九,基數(shù)詞;分析句子可知,橫線上應(yīng)是序數(shù)詞,表示第幾屆亞運會,所以將nineteen變?yōu)閚ineteenth。故填nineteenth。
50. Chat GPT is an amazing technlgy ________. (prduce)
【答案】prduct
【解析】
【詳解】句意:ChatGPT是一項令人驚嘆的科技產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“an”可知,此空填名詞單數(shù);prduce“生產(chǎn)”為動詞,應(yīng)變?yōu)槊~prduct“產(chǎn)品”,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填prduct。
第二節(jié) 將括號中所給的漢語部分譯成英語, 注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问? 并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(共5小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分)
51. If we ________ ur dreams and never give up, we can achieve them ne day. (堅持)
【答案】stick t
【解析】
【詳解】句意:如果我們堅持自己的夢想,永不放棄,總有一天我們會實現(xiàn)夢想。stick t“堅持”,根據(jù)“If dreams and never give up, we can achieve them ne day. (堅持)”可知,if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,時態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”,此處的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是“we”,謂語動詞用原形。故填stick t。
52. Kunming ________ its pleasant weather. (以……聞名)
【答案】is famus fr##is knwn fr##is well-knwn fr
【解析】
【詳解】句意:昆明因天氣宜人而出名。根據(jù)漢語“以……聞名”可知,是be famus/knwn/well-knwn fr,由于描述客觀事實,所以時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,由于主語是單數(shù)所以是is famus/knwn/well-knwn fr。故填is famus/knwn/well-knwn fr。
53. Learning t use the ________ can help us t be understd well. (肢體語言)
【答案】bdy language
【解析】
【詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)使用肢體語言可以幫助我們更好地被理解。肢體語言:bdy language,此處是不可數(shù)名詞。故填bdy language。
54. Nw many cmmunicatin apps are very ppular, but I prefer t meet and talk t peple ________. (親自)
【答案】in persn
【解析】
【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在許多通信應(yīng)用程序都非常流行,但我更喜歡親自與人見面和交談。in persn“親自”,介詞短語。故填in persn。
55. The Chinese gvernment ____________ a large number f gds and sent peple t the earthquake areas in Turkey this February. (捐贈)
【答案】gave away
【解析】
【詳解】句意:今年2月,中國政府向土耳其地震災(zāi)區(qū)捐贈了大量的物資,并向其派遣了人員。give away“捐贈”,“sent”提示句子用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,故填gave away。
第三節(jié) 書面表達(滿分10分)
56. 提示:你在生活或?qū)W習(xí)中一定取得過不少進步,比如在生活技能、學(xué)習(xí)方法、良好習(xí)慣、身體健康、性格愛好等方面的提高或養(yǎng)成。請選取某個方面,結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,以My Prgress為題,談一談你的進步及其取得過程。
要求:
1. 根據(jù)所給題目,寫一篇短文,詞數(shù)不少于60個;
2. 語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔;
3. 文中不得使用真實姓名、校名,否則以零分計;
4. 請將短文寫在答題卡上,寫在本試題卷上無效。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Prgress
We grw up in change. Grwth makes ur life full f meaning. Lking back at the three years f junir high schl, the biggest prgress I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in lve with reading.
When I was a child, I didn’t enjy bks at all. Later, my mther always read stries t me and bught me bks. In my free time, we always read bks in the library tgether. Gradually, I began t lve reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. He can guide me t a wnderful wrld. Slwly, I fund I culd write better articles in Chinese. Reading is nt nly a fantastic way t enjy my free time, but it als helps me t be better.
Nw bks are my friends. Thrugh reading, I have made a lt f prgress.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文為一篇材料作文;
②時態(tài):本文的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時;
③提示:本文是以第一人稱來描述,注意時態(tài)的正確運用。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,總述在變化中成長,最大的進步是愛上了閱讀;
第二步,詳細(xì)介紹愛上閱讀的過程;
第三步,結(jié)束語,書是自己的好朋友。
[亮點詞匯]
①full f充滿
②Gradually逐步地
③nt als不僅……而且
[高分句型]
①Lking back at the three years f junir high schl, the biggest prgress I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in lve with reading.(定語從句及現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
②Reading is nt nly a fantastic way t enjy my free time, but it als helps me t be better.(動名詞作主語)
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