注意:
1.本試卷共8頁(yè), 總分120分,答題時(shí)間90分鐘。
2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。
3.答選擇題時(shí),每小題選出答案后,請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。
4.考試結(jié)束,監(jiān)考人員只收答題卡,試卷由考生保留。
聽(tīng)力部分(30分)
Ⅰ. 聽(tīng)句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
1. A. scientist B. artist C. turist
2. A. last chice B. first chice C. best chice
3. A. turn ut B. blw ut C. put ut
4. A. I dn’t feel tired. B. Let’s g ut tgether. C. I can’t g ut with yu.
5. A. Jhn has many questins. B. Jhn has ne mre questin. C. Jhn answers a questin.
Ⅱ. 聽(tīng)句子,選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
6. A. Yes, I knw. B. Thank yu. C. I think s.
7. A. Yes, yu can. B. Let’s g. C. Yu can take Bus N.5.
8. A. Thanks a lt. B. Me, t. C. Yu’re right.
9. A. Last year. B. Fr a year. C. In tw days.
10. A. Gd luck. B. Thank yu. C. Well dne.
Ⅲ. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。(共8小題,每小題1分,計(jì)8分)
11. What’s the girl’s favurite subject?
A. B. C.
12. Where is the wman ging?
A. B. C.
13. Where can the transprtatin travel?
A. On the river. B. In the air. C. On the land.
14. Where are they talking?
A. In the garden. B. In the z. C. In the park.
15. What is the wman gd at?您看到的資料都源自我們平臺(tái),家威杏 MXSJ663 低至0.3元/份A. Drawing. B. Grwing flwers. C. Dancing.
16. What is Lily ding?
A. She is taking pictures. B. She is reading bks. C. She is lking at her stamps.
17. What des Jhn think f Lily’s stamps?
A. They are beautiful. B. They are special. C. They are lucky.
18. Wh is interested in playing the pian?
A. Lily. B. Jhn. C. Bth Lily and Jhn.
Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案。(共7小題,每小題1分,計(jì)7分)
19. Hw d mst students get t schl?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By bus.
20. Why d many students walk t schl?
A. Because they live near the schl. B. Because it is gd fr their health. C. Because they dn’t have bikes.
21. Wh bught a bike fr the speaker?
A. His mther. B. His grandfather. C. His father.
22. Hw ld is Liu Yang this year?
A.12. B.13. C.14.
23. Where did they g first?
A. T the park. B. T the restaurant. C. T the beach.
24. When did they have the birthday party?
A. In the mrning. B. At nn. C. In the evening.
25. What did they eat at the birthday party?
A. A cake. B. Ndles. C. Rice.
Ⅴ. 聽(tīng)短文填空(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
筆試部分(90分)
Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. Shall we eat ut r stay in? It’s up ________ yu.
A. inB. fC. frD. t
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們是在外面吃飯還是待在家里?這取決于你。
考查介詞辨析。in在里面;f……的;fr為了;t到。be up t sb.“由某人決定”,固定用法。故選D。
2. The stry must be perfect. My sister ________ it fur times.
A. readsB. is readingC. has readD. was reading
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:故事一定很美好。我妹妹讀了四遍。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“it fur times”可知,此處指“讀過(guò)了四遍”,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。
3. We ften hear an expert ________ us nt ________ this r that.
A. advise; eatB. advise; t eatC. advises; t eatD. advises; eat
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到專家建議我們不要吃這個(gè)或那個(gè)。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。hear sb d sth.“聽(tīng)到某人做某事”,此處省略t的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);advise sb nt t d sth“建議某人別做某事”為固定搭配,不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選B。
4. —Where did yu get the ty car?
—Frm Mike. He made it ________.
A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yurself
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你從哪兒弄來(lái)的玩具車?——從邁克那里。他自己做的。
考查反身代詞。himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;yurself你自己。此處應(yīng)用反身代詞himself指代男孩Mike自己。故選A。
5. Mike’s uncle is an airplane _________ and he likes flying in the sky.
A. artistB. engineerC. piltD. manager
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:邁克的叔叔是一名飛行員,他喜歡在空中飛行。
考查名詞辨析。artist藝術(shù)家;engineer工程師;pilt飛行員;manager經(jīng)理。根據(jù)“he likes flying in the sky”可知飛行員在空中飛行。故選C。
6. It’s ________ f yu t bring a map, r we will get lst.
A. stupidB. strictC. wiseD. ppsite
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你帶地圖是明智的,否則我們會(huì)迷路的。
考查形容詞辨析。stupid愚蠢的;strict嚴(yán)格的;wise明智的;ppsite相對(duì)的。根據(jù)“yu t bring a map, r we will get lst”可知,帶地圖的做法很明智。故選C。
7. We are suppsed t ________ ur hand befre we speak in class.
A. put upB. take upC. grw upD. put n
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在課堂上發(fā)言之前,我們應(yīng)該先舉手。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put up舉起;take up開(kāi)始;grw up長(zhǎng)大;put n穿上。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,上課時(shí)應(yīng)舉手發(fā)言。故選A。
8. Sme students ________ ftball ver there. Let’s g and jin them.
A. playB. playedC. will playD. are playing
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一些學(xué)生在那邊踢足球。我們?nèi)ゼ尤胨麄儼伞?br>考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Let’s g and jin them.”可知,學(xué)生們正在踢足球,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am/is/are ding。故選D。
9. I ________ ice skating this Saturday. D yu want t cme?
A. will gB. gC. wentD. have gne
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這個(gè)星期六我要去滑冰。你想去嗎?
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“this Saturday”可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A。
10. My grandma tld me the stry f Chang’e ________ I was a little by.
A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. when
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候,我奶奶給我講了嫦娥的故事。
考查連詞辨析。if如果;unless除非;because因?yàn)?;when當(dāng)。根據(jù)“My grandma tld me the stry f Chang’ was a little by.”可知是當(dāng)我是一個(gè)小孩的時(shí)候,奶奶講嫦娥的故事,用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
When I was 14, I was t shy (害羞的) t talk t anyne. My classmates ften laughed at me. I was sad but culd d ____11____. Later, smething happened. It was ____12____ English speech cmpetitin. My mther asked ____13____ t take part in (參加) it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had t speak in frnt f all the ____14____ and students f my schl!
“Cme n, by. Believe in yurself. Yu ____15____ sure t win.” Then, my mther and I talked ____16____ many different tpics (話題). At last I chse the tpic “Believe in yurself ”. I tried my ____17____ t remember all the speech and practiced it ver 100 times. With my mther’s great lve, I did well in the cmpetitin. I ____18____ the first place. My mther hugged me and cried ____19____.
Since then, everything has changed fr me. _____20_____ I d anything, I try t tell myself t be sure and I will find myself. This is true nt nly fr a persn but als fr a cuntry.
11. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
12. A. anB. theC. aD. /
13. A. myB. meC. ID. mine
14. A. teacherB. actrC. teachersD. actrs
15. A. isB. areC. amD. be
16. A. withB. fC. abutD. fr
17. A. bestB. betterC. wrseD. wrst
18. A. winB. wnC. will winD. am winning
19. A. badB. badlyC. happyD. happily
20. A. ButB. AfterC. SinceD. When
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了作者通過(guò)參加一次英語(yǔ)演講比賽,從一個(gè)靦腆的男孩變?yōu)橐粋€(gè)自信的男孩的故事。
11題詳解】
句意:我很難過(guò),但什么也做不了。
smething一些東西;anything任何東西;everything所有東西;nthing沒(méi)有東西。根據(jù)“I was sad but culd d...”可知,此處指很難過(guò)但什么都干不了。故選D。
【12題詳解】
句意:那是一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)演講比賽。
an一個(gè),表泛指,用于元音音素前;the這個(gè),表特指;a一個(gè),表泛指,用于輔音音素前。根據(jù)“It speech cmpetitin.”可知,此處指一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)演講比賽,表泛指,English開(kāi)頭音素為元音。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意:我媽媽讓我參加。
my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,賓格;I我,主格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“My mther take part in (參加) it.”可知,此處指媽媽讓我參加。ask sb. t d“讓某人做某事”,此處放在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后,應(yīng)使用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。
【14題詳解】
句意:這意味著我必須在學(xué)校所有的老師和學(xué)生面前發(fā)言!
teacher老師;actr演員;teachers老師,teacher的復(fù)數(shù)形式;actrs演員,actr的復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“It meant I had t speak in frnt f all students f my schl!”可知,此處指要在老師和學(xué)生面前演講,此處應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意:你一定會(huì)贏。
is是,be動(dòng)詞單數(shù)形式;are是,be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;am是,主語(yǔ)是I;be是,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“ t win.”可知,主語(yǔ)為yu,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用are。故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意:然后,我和媽媽談?wù)摿嗽S多不同的話題。
with和;f……的;abut關(guān)于;fr為了,對(duì)于。根據(jù)“Then, my mther and I different tpics (話題).”可知,此處指談?wù)摿撕芏嘣掝}。talk abut“討論”,固定搭配。故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意:我盡力記住所有的演講,并練習(xí)了100多次。
best最好的;better更好的;wrse更差的;wrst最差的。根據(jù)“I tried remember all the speech and practiced it ver 100 times.”可知,此處指盡力記住所有演講。try ne’s best t d“盡力做某事”,固定搭配。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意:我獲得了第一名。
win獲勝,動(dòng)詞原形;wn獲勝,win的過(guò)去式;will win獲勝,一般將來(lái)時(shí);am winning獲勝,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“With my mther’s great lve, I did well in the cmpetitin. first place.”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用過(guò)去式。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意:我媽媽抱著我高興地哭了。
bad差的,形容詞;badly差地,副詞;happy開(kāi)心的,形容詞;happily開(kāi)心地,副詞。根據(jù)“My mther hugged me and cried...”可知,我獲得了第一名,媽媽應(yīng)是開(kāi)心地哭了。此處修飾動(dòng)詞cried,應(yīng)使用副詞。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)我做任何事情的時(shí)候,我試著告訴自己要有把握,我會(huì)找到自己。
But但是;After在……之后;Since自從;When當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“ d anything, I try t tell myself t be sure and I will find myself.”可知,此處指當(dāng)我做任何事的時(shí)候,都會(huì)鼓勵(lì)自己,此處為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。
Ⅷ. 閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)
閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
21. Wh is the tallest f the fur girls?
A. Guan Xiatng.B. Yang Zi.C. Xu Jia.D. Zhu Dngyu.
22. Hw much des Xu Jia weigh?
A. 44kg.B. 41.7kgC. 43kg.D. 50kg.
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Zhu Dngyu enjys reading.
B. Nne f the fur girls likes drawing.
C. Yang Zi is shrter than Zhu Dngyu.
D. Guan Xiatng is the yungest f the fur girls.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】主要介紹了4位女演員的個(gè)人信息。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Height: 172cm”可知,關(guān)曉彤的身高最高,故選A。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weight: 41.7kg”可知,體重為41.7kg,故選B。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1997-09-17”可知,關(guān)曉彤的年紀(jì)最小,故選D。
B
Tm and his cusin tk a bat trip. When they gt n the bat, every passenger shuld answer the keeper a questin. If the passenger answered “yes”, he r she gt ne gift, if the passenger answered “n”, he r she gt tw gifts. Tm and his cusin saw all abut this. Nw it was their turn. The keeper came up t them and asked, “Are yu a gd sailr (水手)?” Tm wanted t get tw gifts, s he answered “n” ludly, and at the same time he said, “I have never been a sailr, hw culd I be a gd sailr?” The keeper gave him tw gifts. His cusin gave the same answer, s he gt tw gifts t.
The bat started ff. The passengers began t pen their gifts. Tm and his cusin did the same. They fund that ne f the tw gifts was a small bttle f drinking water, the ther was a seasick tablet (暈船藥). Tm had a lk at a “yes” passenger’s gift. It was a nice chclate. Tm shuted at the keeper, “We are never seasick. Why d yu give us seasick tablets?”
24. When did the keeper ask the passengers questins?
A. Befre the trip.B. During the trip.C. After the trip.D. Never.
25. Why did Tm and his cusin answer “n”?
A. Because they felt sick n the bat.
B. Because they were gd sailrs.
C. Because they bth wanted t get tw gifts.
D. Because they wanted t have a nice chclate.
26. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. The keeper cheated Tm and his cusin.
B. Tm and his cusin didn’t want the tablets.
C. All the ther passengers answered “yes”.
D. The keeper didn’t want t give Tm and his cusin chclate.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了湯姆和他的堂弟乘船旅行時(shí)回答問(wèn)題并獲得禮物的故事。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When they gt n the bat, every passenger shuld answer the keeper a questin.”可知,是在旅行之前,乘客都會(huì)被問(wèn)問(wèn)題,故選A。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tm wanted t get tw gifts, s he answered ‘n’ ludly,”可知,因?yàn)樗麄兌枷氲玫絻煞荻Y物。故選C。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“We are never seasick. Why d yu give us seasick tablets”可知,湯姆和他的堂弟不想要藥片。故選B。
C
It is expensive t eat ut. S Mr. and Mrs. White hardly ever g ut t eat. They nly eat ut n special days. Tday is Mrs. White’s 40th birthday, s it is very special day. Mr. and Mrs. White g t their favrite Chinese restaurant—China Huse. It is a small restaurant. Hwever, it is quite clean and beautiful. There are abut ten tables in the restaurant. On each table there is a red flwer. The Whites came here fr the first time three years ag. They came t celebrate their favrite Rbert’s birthday. They fell in lve with this small restaurant at that time.
Ben is a waiter here. He wrks very hard and he enjy s his jb. He likes telling jkes and many custmers like him. The Whites rder vegetable sup fr their first curse. Fr their main curse, they rder Beijing Duck. After the main curse, they rder a fruit salad. Ben brings them their fd. They eat slwly and happily, listening t the beautiful music.
The evening is s wnderful. It is 11:00 p.m. when the Whites gt hme, Mrs. White puts her red flwer frm the restaurant in a vase. She is very happy. She thinks that it is nt s bad t be frty years ld.
27. The Whites first came t the restaurant ________.
A. fur years agB. five years ag
C. fr their friend’s birthdayD. fr Mrs. White’s birthday
28. Frm the article, we can knw that ________.
A. Ben ften makes his custmers happyB. Ben is the Whites’ ld friend
C. China Huse is quite a big restaurantD. China Huse sends a vase t the Whites
29. What fds d the Whites rder?
①vegetable sup ②beef ndles ③fruit salad ④Beijing Duck
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
30. What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. A wnderful EveningB. A surprising Dinner
C. The Whites’ Best FriendD. The Whites’ Favrite Restaurant
【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了懷特夫婦去他們最喜歡的中國(guó)餐館慶祝懷特太太40歲生日的故事。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Whites came here fr the first time three years ag. They came t celebrate their favrite Rbert’s birthday.”可知,懷特夫婦三年前第一次來(lái)到這里為他們的朋友慶祝生日。故選C。
28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ben is a waiter here. He wrks very hard and he enjy s his jb. He likes telling jkes and many custmers like him.”可知,本工作很努力,他喜歡講笑話,很多顧客都喜歡他。所以本經(jīng)常使他的顧客高興。故選A。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Whites rder vegetable sup fr their first curse. Fr their main curse, they rder Beijing Duck. After the main curse, they rder a fruit salad.”可知,懷特一家第一道菜點(diǎn)了蔬菜湯。他們的主菜是北京烤鴨。吃完主菜后,他們點(diǎn)了一份水果沙拉。故選D。
【30題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹懷特夫婦去他們最喜歡的中國(guó)餐館為朋友慶祝生日的故事,A項(xiàng)“一個(gè)美好的夜晚”最適合做本文的標(biāo)題。故選A。
D
D yu want t d well in exams? Smetimes yur knwledge is nt enugh; yu als need gd strategies. Here are sme fr yu:
·Befre yu answer the questins, if yu feel a little nervus, take a few deep breaths (呼吸) t help yu relax.
·Always read the questin carefully and make sure that yu understand it. Read it a few times if pssible.
·Find ut hw much each questin is wrth r hw many pints yu need.
·If it asks t give ne answer, nly write ne.
·If there is a difficult questin, dn’t wrry. G n t the next questin and cme back t it if yu have time later.
·Try nt t leave questins unanswered when yu finish the test. Smetimes a guess may get yu pints.
·When yu finish, g back and check yur answers. Yu will need t check yur writing fr spelling mistakes.
31. Frm the passage, we knw we can ________ t help urselves re lax if we feel a little nervus.
A. tell urselves nt t be nervusB. ask the teacher fr help
C. take a few deep breathsD. read it a few times
32. T make sure we understand the questin, we had better ________.
A. read it fastB. read it till we finish it
C. read it a few times if pssibleD. read it slwly
33. When we finish answering all the questins, we need t ________.
A. hand in at nceB. check spelling mistakes
C. wrry abut ur pintsD. take a deep breaths
34. The underlined wrd “strategies” in the passage means ________.
A. 策略B. 思維C. 途徑D. 問(wèn)題
35. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Find ut hw many pints we need r hw much each questin is wrth.
B Try nt t leave questins unanswered when we finish the test.
C. If it asks t give ne answer, we’d better write mre.
D. If there is a difficult questin, dn’t wrry.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。敘述了在考試中感覺(jué)自己的知識(shí)不足時(shí),應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對(duì)。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Befre yu answer the questins, if yu feel a little nervus, take a few deep breaths t help yu relax.”可知,如果感到緊張可以做深呼吸來(lái)幫助你放松。故選C。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Always read the questin carefully and make sure that yu understand it. Read it a few times if pssible.”可知,為了確保理解這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我們要仔細(xì)地讀這個(gè)問(wèn)題,也就是多讀幾遍。故選C。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When yu finish, g back and check yur answers. Yu will need t check yur writing fr spelling mistakes.”可知,完成回答后要檢查一下拼寫錯(cuò)誤。故選B。
【34題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Here are sme fr yu:”可知,下面是作者列出的方法或策略,由此可猜測(cè)strategies意為“策略”。故選A。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If it asks t give ne answer, nly write ne.”可知,如果讓寫一個(gè)答案,那么就寫一個(gè)答案,不要多寫。故選C。
Ⅸ. 任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共5小題,計(jì)10分)
Gldfish are gd pets. They are funny t watch. But they need the right hme. They are nt happy if they are living in a bwl. A tank is bigger. It can hld mre water and it has mre rm fr gldfish t swim. S a tank is a gd place fr gldfish. Here are sme ways fr keeping gldfish in a tank.
Put a tank at hme. D nt put it near the windw. It culd get t warm frm the sun. Fill the tank. Put sme water in the tank. Wait a few days, check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then put sme rcks and plants n the tank bttm fr fish t hide behind them.
Get yur fish. Bring it hme in a bag. The bag must be full f water. Let the bag flat in the tank. Wait half an hur. Then pen the bag. Let the fish swim ut.
Lk after the gldfish. First put a cver n the tank. It can keep fish safe. With a cver, nthing can fall int the tank and fish cannt jump ut. D nt feed yur fish t much! A fish shuld eat mst f its fd right away.
Clean the tank each week. T keep the water clean, yu must take ut ld water and add new water.
Yur fish will be happy t live in a tank.
1題完成句子;2、3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;4題找出并寫下文章的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
36. Put sme rcks and plants in the tank fr gldfish t _____________ behind them.
37. Why can’t we put a tank near the windw?
___________________________________
38. Hw many ways are mentined (提到) fr keeping gldfish in a tank?
___________________________________
39. ___________________________________
40. ___________________________________
【答案】36. hide
37. Because it culd get t warm frm the sun.
38. Fur/4.
39. Here are sme ways fr keeping gldfish in a tank.
40. 為了保持水的清潔,你必須倒出原來(lái)的水加新的水。
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些養(yǎng)金魚(yú)的方法。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“Then put sme rcks and plants n the tank bttm fr fish t hide behind them.”可知在缸底放一些石頭和植物,讓魚(yú)躲在它們后面。故填hide。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)“D nt put it near the windw. It culd get t warm frm the sun”可知不要把它放在窗戶附近,因?yàn)榭赡軙?huì)變得太熱。故填Because it culd get t warm frm the sun.
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“Put a tank at hme”“Get yur fish”“Lk after the gldfish”以及“Clean the tank each week”可知共講述了四個(gè)方法。故填Fur/4.
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)“Here are sme ways fr keeping gldfish in a tank”可知本文主要介紹了一些養(yǎng)金魚(yú)的方法,故本文的主題句是Here are sme ways fr keeping gldfish in a tank。故填Here are sme ways fr keeping gldfish in a tank.
【40題詳解】
t keep the water clean為了保持水的清潔;yu你;must必須;take ut ld water倒出原來(lái)的水;add new water添加新的水。故填:為了保持水的清潔,你必須倒出原來(lái)的水加新的水。
Ⅹ. 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
Henry Frd truly changed the wrld. He was brn n July 30, 1863. He was the ____41____ (ld) sn f a farmer. He grew ____42____ n a farm in Michigan. Like mst farmers at that time, his father William ____43____ (wish) him t help n the farm. ____44____ Henry did nt like the farm wrk at all. He thught it was bring. Once he wrte, “What a waste it is fr a man t spend hurs behind a ____45____ (slw) mving hrse.”
Hwever, Henry was ____46____ excellent by. He has great interest in all kinds f machines. When he was twelve, he ____47____ (becme) quite gd at small machines. He repaired clcks and ____48____ (watch) fr his friends in his bedrm.
Later he tk a jb in a factry in Detrit. He gt ____49____ (interest) in steam engines at this time. In 1812, he built his ____50____ (ne) car. In 1908, he built a famus “Mdel T”. This car was ppular at that time and peple didn’t change it fr twenty years. Five years after that he started the Frd Mtr Cmpany.
【答案】41. ldest##eldest
42. up 43. wished
44. But 45. slwly
46. an 47. became
48. watches
49. interested
50. first
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Henry Frd的人生經(jīng)歷以及他創(chuàng)立福特汽車的過(guò)程。
【41題詳解】
句意:他是一個(gè)農(nóng)民的長(zhǎng)子。ld“年長(zhǎng)的”,形容詞,根據(jù)設(shè)空處前定冠詞the,可知此處填寫形容詞最高級(jí)形式。故填ldest/eldest。
【42題詳解】
句意:他在密歇根州的一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)長(zhǎng)大。grw up“長(zhǎng)大”,設(shè)空處缺少副詞up。故填up。
【43題詳解】
句意:像那時(shí)很多的農(nóng)民一樣,他的父親威廉希望他在農(nóng)場(chǎng)幫忙。wish“希望”,動(dòng)詞,因本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式形式。故填wished。
【44題詳解】
句意:但是亨利一點(diǎn)也不喜歡在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作。本句表述內(nèi)容“他一點(diǎn)也不喜歡農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作”與前句“父親希望他在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作”內(nèi)容構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,位于句首,首字母大寫。故填But。
【45題詳解】
句意:一個(gè)人在一匹緩慢移動(dòng)的馬后面呆上幾個(gè)小時(shí)是多么浪費(fèi)啊。slw“緩慢的”,形容詞,設(shè)空處需使用副詞形式修飾形容詞mving。故填slwly。
【46題詳解】
句意:然而,亨利是個(gè)杰出的男孩。設(shè)空處位于單數(shù)名詞前表泛指,需填寫不定冠詞,結(jié)合excellent為元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以填寫an。故填an。
【47題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他12歲的時(shí)候,他變得對(duì)小型機(jī)器非常擅長(zhǎng)。becme“變得”,動(dòng)詞,因本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以動(dòng)詞需使用過(guò)去式形式。故填became。
【48題詳解】
句意:他在臥室里為朋友們修理鐘表。watch“手表”,可數(shù)名詞,設(shè)空處與clcks為并列成分,所以也需填寫復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填watches。
【49題詳解】
句意:這次他對(duì)蒸汽機(jī)產(chǎn)生了興趣。get interested in“對(duì)……感興趣”,設(shè)空處填寫interest的形容詞形式作表語(yǔ)。故填interested。
【50題詳解】
句意:1812年,他制造了他的第一輛汽車。ne“一個(gè)”,基數(shù)詞,設(shè)空處表示這輛車是他制造的“第一”輛車,所以需使用ne的序數(shù)詞形式。故填first。
Ⅺ. 基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共計(jì)20分)
A) 連詞成句(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子,標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。要求:符合語(yǔ)法,語(yǔ)句通順,大小寫正確,詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。
51. excellent, what, perfrmances
________________________________________________!
【答案】What excellent perfrmances
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)句末的感嘆號(hào)可知,本句為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu)為What + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。形容詞excellent“優(yōu)秀的”修飾名詞perfrmances“表演”。故答案為What excellent perfrmances“多么優(yōu)秀的表演啊”。
52. rapid transprtatin, yur travelling, it’s, fr
______________________________________.
【答案】It’s rapid transprtatin fr yur travelling
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是陳述句。it’s放句首;rapid作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞transprtatin;fr是介詞,后加賓語(yǔ)yur travelling。故填I(lǐng)t’s rapid transprtatin fr yur travelling“這是你旅行的快速交通工具”。
53. wrk, his inventin, will, really
________________________________________________?
【答案】Will his inventin really wrk
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)句末的問(wèn)號(hào)可知,本句為一般疑問(wèn)句,will位于句首,首字母大寫;主語(yǔ)inventin“發(fā)明”被形容詞性物主代詞his“他的”修飾;副詞really“真地”修飾動(dòng)詞wrk“起作用”。故答案為Will his inventin really wrk“他的發(fā)明真的有用嗎”。
54. chices, I’ve, sme, chsen
____________________________________________________.
【答案】I’ve chsen sme chices
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,句子是陳述句,主語(yǔ)是I,謂語(yǔ)是have chsen,賓語(yǔ)是sme chices。故填I(lǐng)’ve chsen sme chices“我選擇了一些”。
55. heart, s, felt, I, my, beating, fast
__________________________________________
【答案】I felt my heart beating s fast
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,應(yīng)用陳述句的形式。分析所給單詞,I作主語(yǔ),felt作謂語(yǔ),my heart作賓語(yǔ),beating s fast作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故答案為:I felt my heart beating s fast“我感覺(jué)我的心跳得非??臁薄?br>B) 書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)
56. 英語(yǔ)課上,同學(xué)們正在準(zhǔn)備舉行以“真實(shí)的自我”為主題的演講活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以李華的名義寫一篇演講稿,向同學(xué)們介紹一下自己。
提示:
1. What are yur strng pints?
2. Hw d yu imprve yurself?
3. What is yur dream fr the future?
注意:
1. 短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名;
3. 詞數(shù):80左右。(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua and I am very happy t stand here t talk abut myself.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur attentin!
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua and I’m very happy t stand here t talk abut myself.
I’m a kind and helpful girl. I’m always ready t help thers when they’re in truble. I can sing and dance s well that I ften give perfrmances at ur schl party. And I shuld cntinue imprving myself. I shuld help my parents d mre husewrk. I think ding husewrk is gd fr my future life. As fr my dream, I want t be a teacher. I’ll make friends with my students. I want t teach them everything I knw!
Thanks fr yur attentin!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇演講稿;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖,介紹自己,發(fā)表演講;
第二步,具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從“自身的長(zhǎng)處、如何提高自己、夢(mèng)想”等方面進(jìn)行介紹;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語(yǔ),表達(dá)“感謝聆聽(tīng)”。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①helpful有幫助的
②help sb. d sth.幫助某人做某事
③be gd fr對(duì)……有好處
[高分句型]
①I’m always ready t help thers when they’re in truble.(when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
②I think ding husewrk is gd fr my future life.(省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句)Infrmatin Sheet
When
Susan started dancing 26 years ag.
Dancing Schl
Susan’s 27 sent Susan t a dancing schl.
She studied in the dancing schl fr 28 years.
Dancing Club,
Nw Susan is in a dancing club in the centre f the 29 .
She ges t the club by 30 .
Fur yung actresses
Name: Zhu Dngyu Birth date:1992-01-31
Height: 162cm Weight: 44kg
Hbby: Travelling
Name: Yang Zi Birth date: 1992-11-06
Height: 167cm Weight: 50kg
Hbbies: Singing, swimming
Name: Guan Xiatng Birth date:1997-09-17
Height: 172cm Weight: 45kg
Hbbies: Reading, watching mvies
Name: Xu Jia Birth date: 1997-08-05
Height: 162cm Weight: 41.7kg
Hbbies: Drawing, acting

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