山西省陽泉市孟縣2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語試題

這是一份山西省陽泉市孟縣2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語試題，共13頁。試卷主要包含了 本試卷分為兩部分， 考試結束后，將答題卡交回， A等內容，歡迎下載使用。
注意事項：
1. 本試卷分為兩部分。全卷共12頁，滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘（聽力測試大約20分鐘）。
2. 答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在本試卷及答題卡相應的位置。
3. 答案全部在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效。
4. 考試結束后，將答題卡交回。
聽力部分（共20分）
一、情景反應（每小題1分，共5分）
本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯(lián)的一項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1. A.B.C.
2. A.B.C.
3. A.B.C.
4. A.B.C.
5. A.B.C.
二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）
本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
6. A. Victr's. B. Jimmy's. C. Nancy's.
7. A. Paper. B. Wd. C. Bamb.
8. A. Mving. B. Old. C. Difficult.
9. A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
10. A. Tm is gd at playing ftball.
B. Tm needs t find a perfect learning methd.
C. Tm shuld practice ftball as much as pssible.
三、語篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）
本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據短文內容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
11. Wh was Mr. White?
A. An English teacher. B. A physics teacher. C. A histry teacher.
12. Hw did the speaker like the game at first?
A. It was easy t win. B. It was pssible t lse. C. It was hard t beat thers.
13. Why did sme classmates laugh at Jim?
A. Because his paper plane was ugly.
B. Because his paper plane culdn't fly.
C. Because he nly held a nrmal piece f paper.
14. What did Mr. White think f Jim's paper ball?
A. It was OK. B. It was useless. C. It was against the rule.
15. What des the speaker mainly want t tell us?
A. We shuld learn t be creative.
B. Everyne culd make a difference.
C. Peple shuld never break the rules.
四、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）
本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據所聽內容，完成下面的表格，并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。
筆試部分（共100分）
五、補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）
下面是手機群聊的界面，請根據聊天內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。
（Three friends are talking abut a piece f news.）
Friends（3） …
Hey, guys! Did yu watch the CCTV news yesterday?
Yes, I did. I was interested in the Third Belt and Rad Frum fr Internatinal Cperatin（第三屆“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇）
@Li Ming I als heard abut it. 21
Sure. Its gal is t create an pen, green and clean future.
22 The Belt and Rad has gt a lt f achievements in the past ten years.
That’s true. China has made a big difference t the wrld. 23
Me, t. Fr a brighter future, we need t pull tgether and keep n wrking hard.
Yu’re right. 24
As students, we shuld study harder s that we can better serve ur cuntry.
25
Then let’s take actin right nw. N time is better than nw.
A. N prblem.
B. Yu' re welcme.
C. That sunds nice!
D. I can't agree mre.
E. S what shuld we d?
F. I'm s prud f ur cuntry.
G. Can yu tell me mre abut it?
六、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）
請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When it cmes t the ld peple, many peple's first idea might be "Square Dance". Hwever, in Fuzhu, learning English is an 80-year-ld grandpa's everyday wrk.
Grandpa Lin is studying tw English 26 in a university. At ne side f his bed, it's ttally full f English bks. He thinks that listening t English cnversatins is the best way t relax. Whever visits him, he always 27 t talk with the persn in English. His stry f learning English ges back t ver ten years ag.
On the train t Tianjin t see his daughter, Grandpa Lin met a yung British cuple. With sign language and sme easy 28 , he cmmunicated with the cuple fr a lng time. 29 the tw sides als left e-mail addresses t each ther.
Sn after he returned hme, Grandpa Lin received a 30 letter frm the cuple. The letter was written bth in English and Chinese. The cuple 31 him t learn English well. Frm then n, Grandpa Lin cntinued wrking hard n English and decided t 32 his dream.
Grandpa Lin ften tries t talk with his friends in English n WeChat. 33 he's ld, he's active and seems never t be ut. We hpe mre ld peple can be like Grandpa Lin. It's never t ld t learn.
26. A. sngs B. striesC. curses
27. A. refuses B. expectsC. prmises
28. A. speeches B. decisins C. expressins
29. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Prbably
30. A. strange B. special C. cmmn
31. A. invited B. allwed C. encuraged
32. A. stick tB. care fr C. give up
33. A. If B. Althugh C. Because
七、閱讀理解（這一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五個小題，E篇后有六個小題，每小題2分，共52分）
（A）
請閱讀下面海報，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
34. Shanxi Museum was pen t the public again .
A. in 1919B. in 2000C. in 2005
35. Shanxi Museum has subjects in ttal.
A. fiveB. seven C. twelve
36. Frm the passage, we can knw .
A. the chime bells were used t play music in ancient times
B the bird-shaped cntainer was discvered in Huma City
C. the bird-shaped cntainer and the chime bells were bth made in the Jin Dynasty
37. Yu are nt allwed t in Shanxi Museum.
①g with yur children②smke③take phts ④use the flash
A. ①②B. ②③C. ②④
38. The main purpse f the passage is t .
A. invite peple t visit Shanxi Museum
B. intrduce the histry f Shanxi Museum
C. shw peple the mst famus artifacts in Shanxi
（B）
請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
We usually take the subway with ur subway cards r by using QR cdes（二維碼）n ur smartphnes. But the develpment f science and technlgy makes a difference t peple's lives. The subway line, Beijing Daxing Airprt Express, became the first in China t use the technlgy f scanning the palms（掃描手掌）in May, 2023.
T enjy the service, peple need t recrd their palms n machines in subway statins. Then, they have t turn n the palm-scanning functin（功能）n their smartphnes. After they finish this, they are allwed t g thrugh the ticket gates withut subway cards r smartphnes. If they finish their rides, their smartphnes will pay the mney.
Many peple welcme the new technlgy. They think it helps them t travel faster and mre easily. They needn't take ut their subway cards r smartphnes in rush hurs. What's mre, the palm-scanning technlgy is very friendly t peple wh smetimes frget t bring their subway cards. If yur phne is dead, yur palms can get yu int the subway statin. Besides Beijing, sme ther cities like Shenzhen als put the new technlgy int service in subway statins.
Palm-scanning has started t enter peple's daily lives. It is believed that the technlgy will be widely used in mre fields in the near future, like paying in the supermarkets r restaurants.
39. Where was the technlgy f scanning the palms first used?
A. At an airprt. B. At a subway line. C. At a train statin.
40. T enjy the palm-scanning service, what shuld peple d?
A. Turn n their smartphnes.
B. Pay fr their subway tickets.
C. Recrd their palms in subway statins.
41. What's the gd f using the new technlgy?
A. Peple can travel faster.
B. Peple can g ut withut mney.
C. Peple can avid travelling in rush hurs.
42. What can we infer（推斷）frm the passage?
A. The new technlgy is helpful t peple.
B. The new technlgy takes the smartphne's place.
C. The new technlgy is gd fr peple wh get lst easily.
43. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Science And Technlgy Is Develping Rapidly
B. A New Technlgy That May Change Our Lives
C. Hw T Get Int Subway Statins With Yur Palm
（C）
請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。
D yu have curisity? Curisity is a strng wish t knw smething. It is part f human nature. 44 Many adults keep reading r watching t find ut new things.
Curius peple made many great discveries in histry. They wndered hw things wrked and hw t wrk mre quickly. Nw, even if yu dn't plan t be an inventr, curisity can still help yu in the classrm. 45 And yu will be gd at them as yu enjy the prcess f learning. Even if yu're n lnger a student, curisity will help yu d better in yur wrk.
46 Luckily, curisity is a skill that can be imprved. Often, the mre yu learn abut a tpic, the mre interesting it becmes. T imprve yur curisity, get infrmatin frm different surces（來源）. At the same time, read all kinds f bks, watch r listen t speeches and ask questins 47 Instead, learn t understand what different peple knw.
Besides, dn't think yu already knw everything. Instead, search fr ther pssibilities and pinins. 48 Find ut what it is, and ask abut it. This helps yu learn smething and makes ther peple happy by sharing their knwledge. Let's try t be a persn full f curisity.
A. Children like t ask questins.
B. What will yu d if yu're nt curius?
C. .Dn't always get infrmatin in the same way.
D. Classes will be mre interesting with curisity.
E. Peple shuld develp a habit f asking questins.
F. Remember everyne knws smething that yu dn't knw.
（D）
請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，在方框內的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。
Kung fu is a kind f traditinal art in China. Yu must have seen it in many Chinese mvies r TV plays. D yu want t learn it? In Dengfeng, Henan Prvince, there are mre than 50,000 students learning kung fu tday. They cme t learn it frdifferent reasns. Sme practice kung fu mainly fr bdy-building r self-prtectin. Others cme t learn skills that will help them get gd jbs mre easily in the future. Als, sme parents send their kids t learn kung fu and hpe they can develp self-cntrl and the spirit f hard wrk.
"Attracting（吸引）new students has becme a prblem." says Hu Zhengsheng, wh teaches kung fu at a small schl in Dengfeng. Hu wrries that this art will sn disappear. "It's hard t make kids agree t spend many years here, because the life f kung fu learners is nt easy r interesting." he says.
Hu's students have t sleep in cld rms in winter and train hard utside n matter what the weather is like. T learn kung fu well, they must have a strng will（意志力）and g thrugh many difficulties.
In rder t make ld traditins live n, the yung must learn and pass them dwn. T attract new students, Hu changes his kung fu lessns t make them lively and fun. Hpefully, mre and mre students will shw interest in learning kung fu.
Nw many students are learning kung fu in Dengfeng, Henan Prvince. Sme want t exercise and prtect themselves while thers think it can help them find gd jbs mre 49 . Als, sme are sent by parents t develp self-cntrl and the spirit f hard wrk. Hu Zhengsheng, a kung fu teacher, meets a 50 abut hw t attract new students. Many kids dn't want t spend many years because the life there is neither easy nr 51 . The learners must have a strng will because they need t train hard in all kinds f 52 cnditins. The yung play a big rle in making kung fu live n, s Hu 53 his lessns t attract new students. Hpefully, mre students will becme interested in kung fu.
（E）
請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據語篇內容，回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
What kind f peple are yu? Are yu utging r shy? And sme peple think they have scial phbia（社恐）.
Are yu just shy r d yu have scial phbia?
Fr thse wh have scial phbia, everyday scial situatins cause strng fear. They feel uncmfrtable with their bdy and mind. Fr example, their face turns red, and they have an upset stmach r have truble catching their breath. But if yu nly feel a little uncmfrtable, that might mean yu're just shy.
If yu dn't have scial phbia, why d yu avid scializing?
Many shy peple keep away frm scializing because they care t much abut what ther peple think. They are afraid f getting bad wrds frm thers. They simply shut themselves dwn s that n ne else will have the chance t knw them. In fact, scializing nt nly brings yu mre friends. It can als help yu get direct but hnest advice.
If yu avid scializing, what will happen?
Mike is a student frm Grade 9. He has scializing prblems when meeting his teachers. He shares ne f his experiences.
Once when I saw my teacher, I turned my head in anther directin t avid greeting him. He saw thrugh it and asked, "Why did yu lk away frm me?" After I explained, he said, "I knw yu are shy. But if smene realizes that yu're aviding him, he will think yu are implite. And yu may hurt peple wh really care abut yu."
Mike
Chart Ⅱ
▲
★Find ut what yu are gd at. This can help t make yu becme mre cnfident（自信的）.
★Understand that it's fine t make mistakes. Everyne makes mistakes, but yu can learn smething frm them.
★Be hnest. Just perfrm naturally and express yur ideas in scial situatins.
54. If a girl ften has an upset stmach when scializing, is she just shy r des she have scial phbia?
55. Accrding t Chart I, what is the biggest scializing prblem fr peple?
56. Why d shy peple avid scializing?
57. Frm Mike's experience in Chart Ⅱ, what will thers think f yu if yu avid them?
58. Please cmplete the ▲ in the passage.
59. D yu like t cmmunicate with yur teachers? Why r why nt?
八、詞語運用（這一部分共兩篇短文，A篇有五個小題，每小題2分，B篇有十個小題，每小題1分，共20分）
（A）
請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，在空白處填入恰當的單詞，使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。
Inventins make ur life better, smarter and mre fun. Here are tw f them.
（B）
請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。
the be activity serius pwer face mve feel fllw decisin
On Octber 26,2023, three astrnauts f Shenzhu-17 arrived at the Tiangng space statin. Tang Hngb was ne f 65 . Tang first walked ut f the Shenzhu-17 spaceship. He 66 by Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin. In 2021, Tang Hngb stayed in China's space statin fr three mnths. And he returned t space tw years later. He said it made him 67 at hme again.
Tang's stry is 68 and educatinal. He was brn. in a cmmn family in Hunan. When he was a child, he tk his schlwrk 69 and studied very hard. He was ne f the 70 students in his class. In his free time, he liked t take part in different kinds f 71 . Tang tk Yang Liwei as his rle mdel when he saw Shenzhu-5 fly int space. Frm then n, he became interested in space science and made a 72 t study further in cllege. Tang is strng-minded and brave enugh 73 , any danger. He always tells himself nt t give up easily n matter hw hard the rad t space is.
We can learn a lt frm Tang. If we enjy what we d and keep wrking hard, we 74 ur dreams sner r later. S let's dream big and fly high!
九、書面表達（共15分）請將短文寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
“贈人玫瑰，手有余香”。幫助別人意味著承擔責任、分享快樂、建立信任、提升自我價值。某校為了鼓勵學生參加社會公益活動，針對“你通常是如何幫助他人的？”這一話題，對1200名學生進行了問卷調查，下圖是相關的統(tǒng)計結果。
Hw d yu usually help thers?
假如你是該校的學生，請結合以上圖表信息，用兩段話寫一篇短文。
內容包括：
1. 簡要說明圖表內容；要求：
2. 結合你的經歷，談談你幫助他人的一件事以及從中獲得的感悟。
要求：
1. 詞數不少于80（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；
2. 文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。
Last week, ur schl did a survey abut hw yu usually help thers amng1,200 students. Here are the results.





英語 參考答案與評分標準
一、情景反應（每小題1分，共5分）
1-5 ACACC
二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）
6-10 ABABC
三、語篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）
11-15 BACAA
四、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）
16. crner 17. utdrs 18. wet 19. 15/fifteen 20. avid
五、補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）
21 -25 GCFED
六、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）
26-30 СВСAB 31-33 СAB
七、閱讀理解（每小題 2 分，共 52 分）
（A）34-38 CCACA
（B）39-43 BCAAB
（C）44-48 ADBCF
（D）49. easily 50. prblem 51. interesting 52. weather 53. changes
（E）54. She has scial phbia.
55. They fear face-t-face scializing. /Fear f face-t-face scializing.
56. Because they care t much abut what ther peple think. /Because they are afraid f getting bad wrds frm thers.
57. Implite. /They will think I am implite. /I may hurt peple wh really care abut me.
58. Hw can yu deal with scializing prblems? /Hw t deal with scializing prblems?
59. Yes, I d. Because I feel excited t get mre knwledge and great ideas frm my teachers. /…
N, I dn't. Because I dn't knw what t say when meeting my teachers. /…
八、詞語運用（A篇每小題2分，B篇每小題1分，共20分）
（A）60. vide 61. t 62. wh/that 63. is 64. When/After/As/If
（B）65. them 66. was fllwed 67. feel 68. mving 69. seriusly
70. best 71. activities 72. decisin 73. t face 74. will achieve
九、書面表達（共15分）
A pssible versin:
Last week, ur schl did a survey abut hw yu usually help thers amng1, 200 students. Here are the results. 40 percent f the students help thers by giving away mney and things t peple in need. 30 percent prefer t help ld peple and sick children. And ne fifth f the students chse t help their neighbrs. The rest f them usually d ther things.
When it cmes t helping thers, a stry enters my mind. Lin Fang is a new student wh just came t ur class this term. She felt lnely and unhappy because she had n friends here. Seeing this, I ffered t share my favrite bks with her and chatted with her after class. On weekends, I ften invited her t my hme. Gradually, smile appeared n her face. She began t share her ideas and feelings with me. Helping Lin Fang makes me gain a true friendship. Nt nly can helping thers make us happy but als we can get a lt frm it and enjy ur lives mre.
聽力材料
一、情景反應
1. W: Hw time flies！Tmrrw is the Lantern Festival.
M: Yeah！ I can't wait t eat yuanxia with my family.
2. W: Our city is ging t have a new subway line.
M: Great! That will make peple's life mre cnvenient.
3. W: What is the last class n Tuesday afternn?
M: Gegraphy. It's my favrite subject.
4. W: Excuse me, culd yu tell me the way t the Heping Park?
M: G alng this street and then turn left at the secnd crssing.
5. W: What shuld I d when I meet Mr. Smith at the airprt？
M: Yu shuld say hell first and then shake hands with him.
二、對話理解
6. W: Is this yur ntebk, Jimmy?
M: N, Nancy. It must be Victr's. Lk！His name is n it.
Q: Whse ntebk is it?
7. W: Kites have quite a lng histry.
M: Yeah. The earliest kites were made f wd, instead f paper.
Q: What were the earliest kites made f?
8. W: Have yu finished reading The Old Man and the Sea?
M: Yeah. And I was deeply mved by the ld man. He was s brave t fight against the difficulties.
Q: Hw des the by feel abut the bk?
9. W: Jack, d yu take a walk every day?
M: N, I nly d that n Saturdays and Sundays.
Q: Hw ften des Jack take a walk?
10. W: Tm dreams f being a ftball player. Hw can he achieve his dream?
M: As we all knw, practice makes perfect.
Q: What des the by mean？
三、語篇理解
When I was a middle schl student, ?ur physics teacher Mr. White asked us t make a paper plane f any shape. And ur nly gal was t make it in the shrtest time and get it t fly as far as pssible. I had sme experience f making paper planes, ?s I thught it wuld be easy fr me t beat thers in the beginning.
Hwever, Jim, ne f my classmates, quickly reprted that he was ready t test his paper plane. ?He std at the starting line with a nrmal piece f paper. Seeing this, sme classmates started laughing. Then Jim made the piece f paper int a ball, and threw it dwn the hallway. The paper did fly far away.
Sme f the students argued that Jim cheated and what he made was against the rule. "?But I said it culd be in any shape and the paper ball is really a kind f shape," Mr. White replied. Then the whle class fell silent.
That day I learned a lessn that I wuld never frget. ?Be pen t any pssible ways because there are n fixed answers. Jim is really creative and anyne f us culd be like him as lng as we keep trying and easily say "n".
四、聽力填空
Accidents smetimes happen in ur daily lives. Fr students, the main accidents at schl are stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sprts injuries. Here are sme tips that can help yu keep safe at schl.
A stampede is pssible when there is a large crwd. When students arund yu begin t push, stand there and try t hld nt smething, r stay in a ?crner until the crwd leaves. Cver yur head with bth hands if yu fall dwn in a mving crwd.
When yu feel the earthquake, hide under a desk and stay indrs until the shaking stps. Stay away frm buildings and trees if yu are ?utdrs.
When there's a fire, fllw the teachers' instructins and leave the classrm quickly. Remember t cver yur muth and nse with a piece f ?wet clth s that yu wn't breathe in smke.
Playing sprts is a lt f fun, but getting hurt isn't. Warm up fr ?15 t 30 minutes befre playing sprts. Als, yu need t knw the rules t ?avid being hurt when ding sprts.
Safety cmes first. When accidents happen, try t use these tips t prtect yurself.
Keep safe at schl
Stampedes
（踩踏）
● Hld nt smething r stay in a 16 .
● Cver yur head with hands if yu fall dwn.
Earthquakes
● Hide under a desk until the shaking stps.
● Stay away frm buildings and trees if yu are 17 .
Fires
● Fllw the teachers' instructins and leave the classrm quickly.
● Cver yur muth and nse with a piece f 18 clth（布）.
Sprts injuries
（損傷）
● Warm up fr 19 t 30 minutes.
● Knw the rules t 20 being hurt.
Welcme t Shanxi Museum
Shanxi Museum is ne f China's earliest museums. It can date back t 1919. In 2005, the rebuilt museum was pen t the public. It is hme t abut 500, 000 artifacts（古代器物）. The museum is divided int seven histrical and cultural subjects and five art subjects. These artifacts shw the histrical develpment f China.
Bird-Shaped Cntainer（鳥尊）
Discvered in Quw cunty in 2000, it was used t keep wine in the Western Jin Dynasty. As the mst valuable artifact in the museum, its special shape catches peple's attentin.
Chime Bells（編鐘）
Discvered in Huma City in 1961, they are a ppular musical instrument in ancient Eastern Zhu Dynasty. Althugh they have been arund fr s many years, the chime bells still make the right tne（音調）.
Address: 13 Binhe Rad, Wanbailin District
Opening Hurs: 9:00 a. m. ~ 5:00 p. m. frm Tuesday t Sunday
Tickets: Free
Visitr Ntice:
◇ Children under the age f 12 must visit the museum alng with their parents.
◇ When yu enter the museum, yu need t shw yur ID card.
◇ Smking, phne cnversatins and nise-making are nt allwed inside the museum.
◇ Yu can take phts in the museum, but the use f a flash is nt allwed.
SOCIAL PROBLEM NUMBERS
Amng 2,001 peple aged 18 t 35,64.2 percent said they have prblems with scializing（社交）while 35.8 percent felt OK abut it.
Peple with scializing prblems
26.7% Fear face-t-face scializing
17% Feel wrried abut nline scializing
20.5% Dislike scializing with thers bth nline and face-t-face
Yur camera helper
Shrt vides are a ppular way f recrding yur life. Hwever, making a 60 by yurself is nt easy. T make sure yu are in the camera, yu have t mve the camera frm time 61 time. Nw, Snapsht Shelfystand 360 can help yu. It hlds yur phne and uses AI t fllw yu clsely and sht the vides fr yu. It's like a friend 62 knws hw t recrd yur life perfectly.
A special pill（藥片）
Sleeping prblems are cmmn in ur busy wrld. Many peple use pills t help them sleep well. But they can be bad fr ur health. Here 63 a "pill" that helps yu fall asleep quickly withut any bad influence. It is called"The Chill Pill". In fact, it is a tiny machine that can help t relax yur brain and cut dwn yur stress. 64 yu hld it in yur hand, yu will cl dwn and fall asleep quickly. It's really gd fr yur sleep.