10，江蘇省宿遷市沭陽縣懷文中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題

這是一份10，江蘇省宿遷市沭陽縣懷文中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題，共26頁。試卷主要包含了聽力部分，單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空，閱讀理解，根據(jù)句意及所給中文，書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
（總分：120分，時(shí)長：120分鐘，日期：）
第I卷 選擇題（共85分）
一、聽力部分(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)
A) 聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有1個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1. Hw did Henry g t schl tday? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Why didn’t yu ride a bike t schl tday?
M: There’s smething wrng with it. S I have t wait fr a bus.
2. What will the weather be like tmrrw? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What a sunny day it is!
M: S it is. But the radi says it will be windy tmrrw. I will fly kites with my friends then.
3. Which girl is Liu Ming’s sister? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Is the girl with a pair f glasses Liu Ming’s sister?
W: Yes, she has pr eyesight because f watching t much TV.
4. What animal had babies last week? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: The newspaper says a mther tiger in the z had tw babies last week.
M: Is that s? I must g t see baby tigers at the weekend.
5. What des Mary ften d t help her mther? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. Cking meals.B. Ding sme washing.C. Cleaning the car.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, d yu ften help yur mther with sme husewrk at hme?
W: Of curse, I ften help her with the washing.
6. Hw many times des Miss Chen g t Beijing a mnth? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. One.B. Three.C. Fur.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu ften g t Beijing, Miss Chen?
W: Yes, I g there nce a week.
7. Hw much did the wman’s daughter pay fr her cat? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. ＄100.B. ＄150.C. ＄200.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Hw lng des Simn d his hmewrk every evening? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Seven hurs.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What d yu d every evening, Simn?
M: I usually d my hmewrk frm 7:00 t 9:00. Then I g t bed.
9. Where is the man nw? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. On the N. 5 bus.B. On the N. 15 bus.C. At the bus stp.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: When will the N. 5 bus cme?
W: Yu have t wait fr 15 minutes.
10. What des the wman mean? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. She desn’t have enugh pens.B. She will lend her pen t the man.C. She herself has n mre pens.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I frgt t bring my pen.
W: That’s all right. I have enugh fr bth f us.
B)．聽對(duì)話或短文回答問題。你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。
聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
11. Where has Peter travelled?
A. In Australia.B. In Africa.C. In America.
12. What des Peter shw t Sally?
A. Interesting bks.B. Many animals.C. Sme phts.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Sally. Cme and have a lk at my phts.
W: Are these the phts yu tk in Africa, Peter?
M: Yes, they are. Lk, this is a wild animal in Africa.
W: Des it eat meat？
M: N, it desn’t. It nly eats grass.
W: Are there a lt f animals in Africa?
M: Yes.
W: Oh, this pht lks interesting. What are yu ding there?
M: I am riding the elephant.
W: Did yu have a gd time there?
M: Of curse. I really enjyed myself.
聽短文，回答以下各小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
13. A. ChinaB. JapanC. India
14. A. busyB. quietC. rich
15. A. tw weeksB. tw mnthsC. tw years
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】 I’m Tina frm India. English is ne f my favurite subjects, s I went t an English language schl in the United States. My class is quite small. There is ne student frm China, tw frm Thailand, and ne frm Japan. We study English very mrning, frm Mnday t Friday. On weekends we visit many famus places.
I’m very lucky because my hst family is in a quiet area utside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Brwn, and their sn David. All f us like playing sprts, and we always watch sprts shws in the evening.
Life is a jurney. Cme t the Untied States fr tw mnths and have fun learning English as I d.
聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
16. Where des Li Lei live?
A. In a big huse.B. In a small huse.C. In a tall building.
17. What des Li Lei’s mther grw in the garden?
A. Vegetables and flwers.B. Rice and wheat.C. Apples and pears.
18. Where is the park?
A. Near Li Lei’s huse.B. Near the bus stp.C. Near the centre f the twn.
19. Hw des Li Lei like t g t the twn?
A. By car.B. By bike.C. By taxi.
20. What des Li Lei ften d in summer?
A. He ften ges shpping.B. He ften ges fishing.C. He ften ges swimming.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】My name is Li Lei. I am ging t shw yu arund my hmetwn. First, here is my huse. It’s a small huse. We have a garden. My mther grws vegetables and flwers in the garden. Outside the garden is a bus stp. It takes abut ten minutes t get t the nearest twn. There are lts f buildings there. There is a shpping centre and a cinema. There is als a park near the centre f the twn. I like t g t the twn by bike. The twn is near the sea. I ften g swimming in summer when it’s warm and sunny.
I have lts f friends here. I think it’s a wnderful place t live. I hpe yu’ll like it.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
21. It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are nw in danger. Please have________ pity n them since they are part f ur big family.
A. a; /B. a; aC. /; aD. /; /
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：很遺憾，許多野生動(dòng)物現(xiàn)在處于危險(xiǎn)之中。請(qǐng)同情它們，因?yàn)樗鼈兪俏覀兇蠹彝サ囊粏T。
考查冠詞辨析。a是不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)空都修飾名詞pity，第一個(gè)空后pity是可數(shù)名詞，指“令人遺憾的事”，用于句型It is a pity that…，用a修飾；第二個(gè)空考查固定短語have pity n…，對(duì)……同情，沒有冠詞。故選A。
22. Yu can call me ________ 025-51234468 and email me _________ lucy@qq.cm.
A. at; atB. n; inC. at; nD. at; in
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：你可以給我打電話025-51234468，并且可以發(fā)郵件lucy@qq.cm給我。
考查介詞和動(dòng)詞短語。call sb at+電話號(hào)碼，表示“給某人打電話”，email sb at+電子郵件，表示給某人發(fā)送電子郵件，故選A。
23. Reading makes us a full man. ________ , it can help us learn a lt abut the wrld.
A. MreverB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Instead
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：閱讀使我充實(shí)。而且，它能幫助我了解很多關(guān)于這個(gè)世界的知識(shí)。
考查副詞辨析。mrever而且，此外，表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系；hwever然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；therwise否則，用于引出結(jié)果；instead相反，表示代替或者轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析前后兩句，可知“it can help us learn a lt abut the wrld”進(jìn)一步說明讀書的好處，表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選A。
24. —Hw abut ging t Suzhu Museum tmrrw?
—I’d like t, but I ________ nt be free.
A. wuldB. mayC. mustD. need
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——明天去蘇州博物館怎么樣？——我很想去，但我可能沒有空
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。wuld將要；may可能；must必須；need需要。根據(jù)“I’d like t, but be free.”可知，此處表示“可能”沒有空，應(yīng)用may表示，故選B。
25. Bb knws hw t cut the cst. I’m sure he can d the wrk with ________ mney and ________ peple.
A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. mre; fewerD. fewer; mre
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：鮑勃知道如何降低成本。我相信他能用更少的錢和更少的人做這項(xiàng)工作。
考查形容詞比較級(jí)及其辨析。less更少，little的比較級(jí)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer更少，few的比較級(jí)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；mre更多，many/much的比較級(jí)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Bb knws hw t cut the cst.”可知，降低成本即用更少的錢和人，排除選項(xiàng)C和D；“mney”是不可數(shù)名詞，“peple”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，因此第一空用less，第二空用fewer。故選B。
26. —Jane, I went t see yu at six yesterday evening, but yu weren’t in.
—Oh, I ________ my hmewrk at schl.
A. dB. didC. am dingD. was ding
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：——簡，我昨天晚上六點(diǎn)去看你，但是你不在?！叮耶?dāng)時(shí)在學(xué)校做作業(yè)。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“at six yesterday evening”可知，昨晚六點(diǎn)簡正在學(xué)校做作業(yè)，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。
27. Nw my grandma lives ________, but she desn’t feel ________ at all.
A. alne; lnelyB. lnely; alneC. alne; alneD. lnely; lnely
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我的奶奶獨(dú)自居住，但她一點(diǎn)都不感到寂寞。
考查詞義辨析。alne單獨(dú)地，側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)自一人，指客觀情況；lnely孤獨(dú)的、寂寞的，是指在感情上的孤獨(dú)。第一空修飾副詞lives，表示“獨(dú)自居住”，應(yīng)用副詞alne；第二空前的feel為系動(dòng)詞，空格處為形容詞lnely作表語，表示“感到孤獨(dú)”。故選A。
28. The baby _________ 4 kilgram at birth. D yu knw her _________ nw?
A. weighs; weighB. weighed; weight
C. weighted; weighD. weighed; weighs
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：嬰兒出生時(shí)體重4公斤。你知道她現(xiàn)在的體重嗎？
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和名詞用法。weigh“重達(dá)”，動(dòng)詞；weight重量，名詞。根據(jù)“at birth”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，第一空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞過去式weighed；her“她的”為形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞weight“重量”。故選B。
29. The rich man __________ much fd__________ the pr families during the hard time.
A. prvides, tB. prvides, withC. prvided, withD. prvided, fr
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：那個(gè)富人在困難時(shí)期為貧困家庭提供了許多食物。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。prvide sb. with sth.與prvide sth. fr sb.意思相同，意思均為“為某人提供某物”，題干的句子符合“prvide sth. fr sb.”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。
30. 40% f the students_______ ging t have lunch in that restaurant, but there is little fd_________.
A. is; leftB. is; leavingC. are; leftD. are; leaving
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：40%學(xué)生將在那家餐館吃午飯，但剩下的食物不多了。
考查主謂一致及過去分詞。第一個(gè)空，當(dāng)百分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時(shí)，句子的謂語動(dòng)詞形式與名詞保持一致，本句主語為40% f the students，是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用are，排除A、B選項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空，由but可知剩下的食物不多了，left意為“（被）留下、剩下”，leaving意為“將離開”，there is…left，表示“有……剩下”，排除D選項(xiàng)；故答案選C。
31. — will the weather be like tmrrw?
—I hpe it will be . There are many wet clthes at hme.
A. What; cludyB. Hw; snwyC. What; sunnyD. Hw; fine
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——明天的天氣怎么樣？——我希望是晴天。家里有很多濕衣服。
考查特殊疑問詞和形容詞辨析。詢問天氣句型：What is the weather like？或Hw is the weather？；根據(jù)下文“There are many wet clthes at hme.”可知希望天晴。sunny晴朗的，晴天。故選C。
32. “Trees turn brwn in autumn”. The sentence structure is ________.
A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：樹木在秋天變成褐色。本句中turn是變化系動(dòng)詞，后面形容詞brwn作表語。因此結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語”。故選B。
33. In rder ________ fr the meeting, my sister decided t get up early this mrning.
A. nt t be lateB. nt being lateC. t be lateD. being late
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：為了開會(huì)不遲到，我妹妹決定今天早上早起。
考查in rder t的用法。in rder t d sth.“為了做某事”，表目的，t d“動(dòng)詞不定式”，所以其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為in rder nt t d sth.“為了不做某事”，根據(jù)“my sister frced herself t get up early this mrning”可知應(yīng)是為了不遲到，故選A。
34. The huge nise like bmbs made peple ________.
A. run in all directinB. t run in all directins
C. t run in all directinD. run in all directins
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：炸彈般的巨大噪音使人們四散奔逃。
考查動(dòng)詞和介詞短語。make sb d sth表示“讓某人做某事”，省略t的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，排除B和C，介詞短語in all directins表示“四面八方”。故選D。
35. —D yu mind my pinting ut yur mistakes?
—________. Yur advice is imprtant t me.
A. Nt at all.B. Yu’d better nt.
C. It’s my pleasure.D. Of curse.
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你介意我指出你的錯(cuò)誤嗎？——一點(diǎn)也不。你的意見對(duì)我很重要。
考查情景交際。Nt at all一點(diǎn)也不；Yu’d better nt你最好不要；It’s my pleasure我的榮幸；Of curse當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“Yur advice is imprtant t me.”可知，是不介意別人指出自己的錯(cuò)誤，因此選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。
三、完形填空。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
Beep! Beep! Beep! I gt up and I ____36____ my alarm clck. It was still dark utside. I gt dressed quickly ____37____ I knew bth f my dgs culdn’t wait t get utside fr their mrning walk. I needed t wear a cat but didn’t knw ____38____ t chse. It was still autumn but the weather here in the Appalachian muntains didn’t fllw the ____39____. It had been cld and snwy tw ____40____ ag but warm and rainy yesterday. I didn’t ____41____ the weather reprt fr tday. Finally I decided t chse my light jacket, and tk my bigger dg Fluffy t ____42____ first.
I pened the dr and went utside. Instantly (立即) I knew I had made the ____43____ chice. Each breath I exhaled (呼氣) was freezing cld. The grass was cvered in frst (霜) and I tried t keep my balance (平衡) while Fluff ____44____ me. I shivered (哆嗦) but then I turned my head ____45____ t the sky. I lked up at the dark sky and saw it was full f twinkling (閃爍的) ____46____.
It was s beautiful. Suddenly, I felt warmth inside f me and ____47____ shivering. I pened my heart t the wnder f nature’s creatin. In all f its sweet seasns it had ____48____ failed t tuch my sul (靈魂). It had warmed my heart n the cldest days and lighted my spirit (精神) n the darkest ____49____. I std here and thanked ____50____ fr creating the mn, the stars and me. Our lives here are full f sweet seasns as well. Enjy and make each day f them a creatin f yur lve.
36. A. turned nB. turned ffC. turned upD. turned dwn
37. A. becauseB. sC. butD. r
38. A. whyB. whenC. whichD. hw
39. A. dateB. skyC. dayD. temperature
40. A. mnthsB. daysC. yearsD. minutes
41. A. checkB. writeC. makeD. draw
42. A. eatB. travelC. walkD. shp
43. A. activeB. certainC. rightD. wrng
44. A. bitB. hitC. pulledD. pushed
45. A. verB. dwnC. utD. up
46. A. planesB. lightsC. starsD. cluds
47. A. keptB. stppedC. practicedD. enjyed
48. A. neverB. ftenC. alwaysD. usually
49. A. seasnsB. yearsC. mnthsD. nights
50. A. timeB. natureC. scietyD. hpe
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了自然創(chuàng)造的奇跡，作者通過在山上看到的景象而感悟到了觸動(dòng)靈魂的美麗。
【36題詳解】
句意：我起床后關(guān)掉了鬧鐘。
turned n打開；turned ff關(guān)閉；turned up調(diào)高/大；turned dwn調(diào)低/小。根據(jù)“I gt up”可知是起床關(guān)閉了鬧鐘。故選B。
【37題詳解】
句意：我很快就穿好了衣服，因?yàn)槲抑牢业膬芍还范计炔患按叵氤鋈ド⒉健?br>because因?yàn)?；s所以；but但是；r否則。前后句為因果關(guān)系，前果后因。故選A。
【38題詳解】
句意：我需要穿一件外套，但不知道該選哪件。
why為什么；when什么時(shí)候；which哪一個(gè)；hw怎樣。根據(jù)“chse”可知表示選擇，即which。故選C。
【39題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)時(shí)還是秋天，但阿巴拉契亞山脈的天氣并沒有按照溫度的變化而變化。
date日期；sky天空；day日子；temperature溫度。根據(jù)“It had been cld and snwy tw…ag but warm and rainy yesterday.”可知，天氣變化無常，并沒有按照溫度的變化而變化。故選D。
【40題詳解】
句意：兩天前天氣寒冷，下著雪，但昨天天氣溫暖，下著雨。
mnths月份；days日子；years年；minutes分鐘。根據(jù)前句“It was still autumn but the weather here...”可知天氣多變，且不知道該選哪件外套穿，推知天氣多變是近日；tw days ag“兩天前”符合題意。故選B。
【41題詳解】
句意：我沒有查看今天的天氣報(bào)告。
check檢查；write寫；make制造；draw繪畫。根據(jù)“I didn’t…the weather reprt fr tday.”可知 ，此處指查看天氣預(yù)報(bào)。故選A。
42題詳解】
句意：最后，我決定選擇我的輕便夾克，并帶著我的大狗Fluffy先去散步。
eat吃；travel旅行；walk散步；shp商店。根據(jù)“bth f my dgs culdn’t wait t get utside fr their mrning walk.”可知兩只狗早上想出去散步。故選C。
【43題詳解】
句意：我立刻知道我做了錯(cuò)誤的選擇。
active活躍的；certain確信，無疑；right正確的；wrng錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Each breath I exhaled (呼氣) was freezing cld.”可知外面寒冷刺骨，因此“我”選擇輕便夾克是個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。
【44題詳解】
句意：草地上覆蓋著霜，當(dāng)Fluffy拉著我的時(shí)候，我試圖保持平衡。
bit咬，叮；hit擊打；pulled拉；pushed推。作者去遛狗，主語為Fluff，因此是狗拉著我。故選C。
【45題詳解】
句意：我打了個(gè)寒顫，但隨后我把頭轉(zhuǎn)向天空。
ver在……上方；dwn在下面；ut向外；up在上面。此處指“仰望天空”，因此是朝上看。故選D。
【46題詳解】
句意：我抬頭望著漆黑的天空，發(fā)現(xiàn)天空中布滿了閃爍的星星。
planes飛機(jī)；lights光；stars星星；cluds云朵。根據(jù)后文“thanked…fr creating the mn, the stars and me”可知感謝大自然創(chuàng)造了月亮、星星和自己，因此看到了星星。故選C。
【47題詳解】
句意：突然，我感覺到了由內(nèi)的溫暖，不再發(fā)抖。
kept繼續(xù)；stpped停止；practiced練習(xí)；enjyed享受。根據(jù)“I felt warmth”可知感覺到溫暖，因此停止哆嗦。故選B。
【48題詳解】
句意：在所有甜蜜的季節(jié)里，它總是觸動(dòng)我的靈魂。
never從不；ften經(jīng)常；always總是；usually通常。fail t d sth.“未能做成某事”，此處選never“從未”，雙重否定表肯定，指“深深觸動(dòng)了我的靈魂”。故選A。
【49題詳解】
句意：它在最寒冷的日子溫暖了我的心，在最黑暗的夜晚照亮了我的精神。
seasns季節(jié)；years年；mnths月份；nights晚上。根據(jù)“l(fā)ighted my spirit (精神) n the darkest…”可知在漆黑的夜晚照亮精神。故選D。
【50題詳解】
句意：我站在這里，感謝大自然創(chuàng)造了月亮、星星和我。
time時(shí)間；nature自然；sciety社會(huì)；hpe希望。根據(jù)“fr creating the mn, the stars and me”可知?jiǎng)?chuàng)造了月亮、星星和“我”的是大自然。故選B。
四、閱讀理解。（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
A
Spanish Dancing
Live Pp Music
Shws—Daqian Museum
51. If yu want t learn dancing, yu can call _______.
A. 271-1399B. 488-6888C. 231-2899D. 301-2768
52. Yu can enjy Jay Chu’s music at _______ in the music hall.
A. 9:00 pm n July 23B. 8:00 pm n July 20
C. 7:30 pm every dayD. 9:30 pm n July 1
53. If Mr. Zhng wants t g t the museum with his wife and ten-year-ld daughter, hw much shuld he pay fr it?
A. ￥70.B. ￥100.C. ￥125.D. ￥200.
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于三個(gè)方面的廣告宣傳，第一欄是西班牙的舞蹈介紹，第二欄是現(xiàn)場(chǎng)流行音樂，第三欄是博物館的介紹。
【51題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄“Spanish dancing is fun and easy t learn. Cme and learn this wnderful dance frm : 301-2768”可知，電話號(hào)碼是301-2768，故選D。
【52題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄“Enjy the music frm Jay : July 20-: 8:00 pm-10:00 pm”可知，音樂會(huì)的時(shí)間是7月20日至22日的下午8點(diǎn)至10點(diǎn)。故選B。
【53題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄“Price: ￥50 (half fr students)”可知，大人是每人50元，學(xué)生是半價(jià)。因此為50+50+25=125元。故選C。
B
Why is the sea salt? Lng befre we discvered scientific ways f thinking abut it, we explained it in a stry. Even thugh the answer isn’t scientific, it hlds sme ther truth in it—especially abut the human heart.
Lng ag, a pr ld cuple lived n the cast. One day, an ld stryteller came t their village. The ld cuple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a cffee mill (磨粉機(jī)) and said, “Say ‘Mill; please grind (磨粉)’, and it’ll make whatever yu want, t stp it, say ‘Mill, please cease (停止) grinding.’ three times.”
Sn the ld cuple sld the nice things the mill made t peple and had a much better life. But the yung cuple next dr were envius (妒忌的) when they saw the ld cuple wearing gd clthes and buying gd fd. S ne day, the yung husband went t the ld cuple’s huse secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind ht chclate!” He was surprised t see it cming ut.
Then the yung cuple stle the mill frm the ld cuple. With it, they rde a hrse and set ff dwn the cast, where n ne wuld knw them. Alng the way, the husband shwed excitedly and asked, “What d yu want it t make?” “Oh, I dn’t knw. Why nt salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It wrks!” the wife shuted. But then they nticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stp,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t knw hw. “Mill, please stp grinding! Please, n mre!” His wrds didn’t wrk. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the yung husband threw the mill int the sea as far as he culd.
And there it’s been, fr hundreds f years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salt.
54. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t (指)?
A. The cffee.B. The hrse.C. The mill.D. The chclate.
55. Hw did the yung husband’s feelings change accrding t the passage?
A. Srry—sad—excited.B. Envius—excited—afraid.
C. Envius—nervus—prud.D. Surprised—thankful—happy.
56. Why culdn’t the yung cuple stp the cffee mill?
A. Because the mill was brken.
B. Because the yung cuple left the village.
C. Because the husband didn’t say the right wrds.
D. Because there was salt everywhere.
【答案】54. C 55. B 56. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了一個(gè)關(guān)于海水為什么含鹽的民間故事。
【54題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“‘Mill, please grind salt!”’ he said. ‘It wrks!’ the wife shuted. But then they nticed the salt went everywhere.”可知，妻子想讓磨粉機(jī)停下來，it指代mill。故選C。
【55題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ But the yung cuple next dr were envius (妒忌的) when they saw the ld cuple wearing gd clthes and buying gd fd.”可知年輕夫婦產(chǎn)生了嫉妒心理；根據(jù)“Alng the way, the husband shwed excitedly and asked,”可知，當(dāng)他們偷到磨粉機(jī)時(shí)非常激動(dòng)；根據(jù)“Mill, please stp grinding! Please, n mre!”可知，年輕夫婦因不知道如何讓磨粉機(jī)停下而感到害怕，因此他們的情感變化為Envius—excited—afraid。故選B。
【56題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“t stp it, say ‘Mill, please cease (停止) grinding.’ three times.”及“‘Mill, please stp grinding! Please, n mre!’ His wrds didn’t wrk.”可知年輕夫婦并沒說對(duì)正確指令，因此磨粉機(jī)無法停止運(yùn)作。故選C。
C
Jack Brwn, an ffice wrker, lives in Washingtn. He inherited (繼承) a millin dllars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his cllege friends were lking fr their jbs, he didn’t have t. Jack decided t live a simple life like everyne else. He gave $10,000 f his mney t a charity t help pr children live a better life. Tday he is 36. He still wears cheap shes and clthes and drives a small car, but he is very happy.
Up t nw Jack has helped sme children frm pr cuntries all ver the wrld by sending them each $200 a mnth. The mney is used fr the children’s study, fd, medicine and clthing. Jack receives a reprt each year n the children’s prgress. They can write t each ther, but usually the children d nt speak English.
When Jack first heard abut these children, he wanted t help them. “It was nthing special,” he said, “Until I went t these cuntries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t knw anything abut their lives.” Jack nce went t meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy.” He said. “And I saw that the mney was used fr a gd cause. It brught me happiness. I want t d everything I can t g n helping thse children.”
57. Jack didn’t need t lk fr a jb ________.
A. because he didn’t want t wrkB. because he wasn’t able t wrk
C. because he didn’t study well in cllegeD. because he didn’t need t wrk t earn mney
58. Jack has given sme pr children mney every mnth t help them ________.
A. nly in England WashingtnB. nly in WashingtnC. nly in AfricaD. arund the wrld
59. Jack learned abut the children’s prgress by _________.
A. visiting them each yearB. getting a reprt every year
C. staying with themD. talking t them in English
60. The underlined phrase “fr a gd cause” in the last paragraph means “ _________”.
A. fr having a gd reasnB. fr helping ther peple
C. fr getting a discuntD. fr finding lst things
【答案】57. D 58. D 59. B 60. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了杰克·布朗在23歲時(shí)繼承了百萬美元的遺產(chǎn)，但是他一點(diǎn)也不開心，他決定像其他人一樣過著簡單的生活。他捐錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)，并幫助貧困國家的一些孩子。
【57題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jack Brwn, an ffice wrker, lives in Washingtn. He inherited (繼承) a millin dllars when he was 23”可知是因?yàn)槔^承了百萬美元的遺產(chǎn)。故選D。
【58題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Up t nw Jack has helped sme children frm pr cuntries all ver the wrld by sending them each $200 a mnth.”可知是幫助全世界的孩子。故選D。
【59題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jack receives a reprt each year n the children’s prgress.”可知是每年通過報(bào)告了解他們，故選B。
【60題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“He gave $10,000 f his mney t a charity t help pr children live a better life.”以及“And I saw that the mney was used fr a gd cause, It brught me happiness. I want t d everything I can t g n helping thse children.”可知，杰克把錢捐給一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)來幫助貧窮的孩子生活得更好；由此可知這些錢是用來做慈善的。因此“fr a gd cause”在此表示“fr helping ther peple”。故選B。
D
Wendy lived with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brthers, Jhn and Michael, at number 14 (the huse number n their street).
The children had a nurse because the neighburs’ children had nurses, and Mr. Darling wanted t be like his neighburs. But the family was pr s their nurse wasn’t like ther children’s nurses. She was a big dg and her name was Nana.
Nana put the children t bed every evening and she lked after them if they cried in the night. Her kennel was in the children’s bedrm, just next t their beds.
Nana was a gd nurse, but Mr Darling was a bit wrried. He wrried abut the neighburs. Smetimes he thught, “What d they think f me? D they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children’s nurse is a dg?” He als thught that Nana didn’t like him. But Mrs Darling always said:”Nana lves yu very much, Gerge.”
The Darling family was a very happy family. Smetimes Mr. And Mrs Darling and their children all danced arund the sitting rm tgether. What a lvely tie they had! But then, Peter Pan arrived!
One mrning Mrs Darling fund sme leaves n the bedrm flr. She was surprised because it was a strange place t find leaves. When Wendy saw them, she smiled and said:”O(jiān)h! It’s Peter again! He is a naughty by! He never cleans his feet” Wendy tld her mther that Peter Pan came int their bedrm during the night. It was the first time that Mrs Darling heard abut Peter Pan.
61. Hw many family members were there in the Darling family?
A. ThreeB. FiveC. SevenD. Nine
62. Why did the family chse Nana as the children’s nurse?
A. Because they were nt rich enugh t pay fr a nurse.
B. Because the children lved Nana better than anyne else.
C. Because the parents were t busy t lk after the children.
D. Because they wanted a nurse that was the same as their neighburs’.
63 What des the underlined phrase “Her kennel” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Nana’s fd.
B Nana’s ty.
C. Nana’s huse.
D. Nana’s clthes.
64. What was Mr Darling really wrried abut?
A. If the dg culd take gd care f his children.
B. Where he culd find a nurse just like his neighburs.
C. Hw his children culd get alng well with the nurse.
D. What his neighburs wuld think abut him and his family.
65. Which f the fllwing best describes Peter Pan accrding t this passage?
A. Wendy gt t knw him earlier than her mther.
B. Mrs Darling invited him hme t play with the children.
C. He shared happiness with the Darling family all the time
D. He was a clever by playing with the children every mrning.
【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. A
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：：本文主要介紹了在Pan到來之前，Wendy一家人過著幸福的生活，Nana照看著孩子們。
【61題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wendy lived with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brthers, Jhn and Michael,可知，達(dá)林家有五口人，Wendy和她的父母，以及她的兄弟Jhn和Michael，故答案選B。
【62題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mr. Darling wanted t be like his neighburs. But the family was pr s their nurse wasn’t like ther children’s nurses.可知，因?yàn)檫@家人很窮，沒有足夠的錢去請(qǐng)保姆，所以他們選擇娜娜——一條狗來做孩子們的保姆，故答案選A。
【63題詳解】
詞義理解題。根據(jù)She was a big dg and her name was Nana.以及Nana put the children t bed every evening and she lked after them if they cried in the night. Her kennel was in the children’s bedrm, just next t their beds.可知，娜娜是一條狗，每天晚上照顧孩子們，可以推知是它的“狗窩”在孩子們的臥室里，就在床的旁邊，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A. Nana’s fd.娜娜的食物；B. Nana’s ty.娜娜的玩具；C. Nana’s huse.娜娜的房子；D. Nana’s clthes.娜娜的衣服?？芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。
【64題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He wrried abut the neighburs. Smetimes he thught, “What d they think f me? D they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children’s nurse is a dg?”可知，達(dá)林先生真正擔(dān)心的是鄰居會(huì)怎么看他和他家，故答案選D。
【65題詳解】
理解判斷題。根據(jù)When Wendy saw them, she smiled and said:”O(jiān)h! It’s Peter again! He is a naughty by! He never cleans his feet” 當(dāng)Wendy看到他們時(shí)，她微笑著說：“哦！又是Peter！他是個(gè)淘氣的男孩！他從不洗腳“可知，Wendy對(duì)Peter非常的了解，說明她早就和Peter認(rèn)識(shí)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A. Wendy比她母親更早認(rèn)識(shí)Peter。B. 達(dá)林夫人邀請(qǐng)Peter回家和孩子們一起玩。C. Peter一直與達(dá)林一家分享快樂。D. Peter是個(gè)聰明的男孩，他每天早上都和孩子們一起玩?？芍狝選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選A。
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Hw Can Yu Create Luck in Everyday Life?
What is luck? It is agreed that mre gd things happen t sme peple. Let’s just call that luck. Nw wuld yu like t be ne f these lucky peple? ____66____
Feel lucky abut what yu have
____67____ But they just dn’t knw it. Instead f giving all yur attentin t what yu are shrt f, lk at hw lucky yu are already. N dubt yu have sme wnderful friends, and a rf ver yur head.
____68____
Luck desn’t just happen t yu—it cmes t yu when yu’re pen. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hbby are great ways f creating yur chances.
D it right nw
Yu’ll never create any luck if yu sit there waiting fr it t fall int yur lap (大腿). ____69____ Yu will find yu create mre luck in everyday life.
Ask fr help if necessary
Smetimes peple wuld be ready t help yu ut. ____70____ dn’t wait fr thers t ffer yu help but g and ask them if they will give yu a hand.
A. Try smething new
B. Try sme special things.
C. If yu are in truble
D. When yu are busy.
E. Sme peple are already lucky.
F. Act twards yur gals at nce.
G. Here are fur tp suggestins fr creating yur wn luck.
【答案】66. G 67. E 68. A 69. F 70. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了運(yùn)氣以及創(chuàng)造自己運(yùn)氣的建議。
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Nw wuld yu like t be ne f these lucky peple?”和下文可知，上文詢問你是否想成為幸運(yùn)的人，下文給出了創(chuàng)造自己運(yùn)氣的建議，可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)關(guān)于給出建議的語句，G選項(xiàng)“以下是創(chuàng)造自己運(yùn)氣的四個(gè)重要建議。”符合語境。故選G。
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Feel lucky abut what yu have”和下文“But they just dn’t knw it. Instead f giving all yur attentin t what yu are shrt f, lk at hw lucky yu are already.”可知，小標(biāo)題是對(duì)你所擁有的感到幸運(yùn)，下文表示他們不知道它，與其把所有的注意力都放在你缺少的東西上，不如看看你已經(jīng)有多幸運(yùn)了，可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是表示有人已經(jīng)很幸運(yùn)的語句，E選項(xiàng)“一些人已經(jīng)很幸運(yùn)了。”符合語境。故選E。
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hbby are great ways f creating yur chances.”可知，下文表示學(xué)習(xí)新技能、參觀新地方和嘗試新愛好都是創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)的好方法，且此處為小標(biāo)題，可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于嘗試新的東西的語句，A選項(xiàng)“嘗試新的東西。”符合語境。故選A。
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“D it right nw”和上文“Yu’ll never create any luck if yu sit there waiting fr it t fall int yur lap.”可知，下文表示如果你坐在那里等著運(yùn)氣掉下來，你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)創(chuàng)造任何運(yùn)氣，可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于立刻行動(dòng)起來的語句，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“立刻朝著你的目標(biāo)行動(dòng)。”符合語境。故選F。
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Ask fr help if necessary”和下文“dn’t wait fr thers t ffer yu help but g and ask them if they will give yu a hand.”可知，小標(biāo)題表示必要時(shí)尋求幫助，下文表示你不要等待別人向你提供幫助，而是去詢問他們是否愿意幫助你，可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于你遇到困難的語句，C選項(xiàng)“如果你遇到麻煩了?！狈险Z境。故選C。
第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題（共35分）
六、根據(jù)句意及所給中文、首字母與英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
71. Millie is nt sure if the temperature will ________ (下降) next week.
【答案】drp
【解析】
【詳解】句意：米莉不確定下周氣溫是否會(huì)下降?！跋陆怠眃rp，will后加動(dòng)詞原形，構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)。故填drp。
72. Mre and mre peple have ________ (意識(shí)到) the imprtance f learning English well.
【答案】realized
【解析】
【詳解】句意：越來越多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到學(xué)好英語的重要性。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，構(gòu)成為have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，動(dòng)詞realize“意識(shí)到、認(rèn)識(shí)到”，其過去分詞為realized。故填realized。
73. It’s said that many ________ (漁民) lived and wrked n bats in the past.
【答案】fishermen
【解析】
【詳解】句意：據(jù)說在過去許多漁民在船上生活和工作。many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；fisherman漁民，復(fù)數(shù)形式為fishermen，故填fishermen。
74. Yu must g t the dctr at nce if yu have a ________ (發(fā)燒) r cugh a lt.
【答案】fever
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果你發(fā)燒或經(jīng)常咳嗽，就必須馬上去看醫(yī)生。have a fever“發(fā)燒”，固定詞組。故填fever。
75. The little girl cried with ________ (害怕) when she saw the barking dg.
【答案】fear
【解析】
【詳解】句意：那個(gè)小女孩看見狗在吠叫，嚇得哭了起來。with后接名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞，“害怕”在英文中表達(dá)為“fear”，分析句子可知缺名詞，故填fear。
76. Our English teacher tld us that a gd b________ is half dne.
【答案】(b)eginning
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們英語老師告訴我們好的開始是成功的一半。根據(jù)“a gd b... is half dne”可知是指好的開始是成功的一半，此處缺少名詞作主語，beginning“開始”，名詞；不定冠詞a修飾名詞單數(shù)，故填(b)eginning。
77. The Chinese g__________ made many laws t prtect the wild animals.
【答案】(g)vernment
【解析】
【詳解】句意：中國政府制定了很多法律來保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。根據(jù)空后的“made many laws t prtect the wild animals”以及首字母g可知，只有政府才能制定法律。gvernment意為“政府”，此處使用名詞單數(shù)，特指中國政府。故填(g)vernment。
78. Jack’s father m________ his mther twenty years ag.
【答案】(m)arried
【解析】
【詳解】句意：杰克的爸爸二十年前娶了他的媽媽。分析句子并結(jié)合首字母，此處表達(dá)杰克的爸爸二十年前“娶”了他的媽媽，動(dòng)詞marry“嫁，娶”符合，二十年前應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式。故填(m)arried。
79. Are the bears facing _________ (bad r dangerus) prblems at present?
【答案】serius
【解析】
【詳解】句意：熊目前正面臨嚴(yán)重問題嗎？根據(jù)英文解釋“bad r dangerus”可知，是指這個(gè)問題很嚴(yán)重，serius“嚴(yán)重的”，形容詞作定語修飾名詞prblems。故填serius。
80. Beethven lived in a ________ (quiet) wrld because smething was wrng with his ears.
【答案】silent
【解析】
【詳解】句意：貝多芬生活在一個(gè)無聲的世界里，因?yàn)樗亩涑隽嗣?。quiet“安靜的”，與silent“無聲的”語意相近，故填silent。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整，每空詞數(shù)不隨
Dear Editr,
I am writing t ask mre peple ____81____ (prtect) the wildlife.
Our Earth is facing different kinds f prblems nw. As we all knw, the number f peple is becming bigger and bigger. As a result, the pllutin is getting ____82____ (bad) than befre. And many wild animals are dying ut.What can we d?
Firstly, we had better ____83____ (nt litter) everywhere. The wild animals may ____84____ (eat) it by mistake. We shuld put it int the rubbish bin nearby.
Secndly, dn’t buy anything made f wild animals. My mther never wears clthes ____85____ (make) f animal fur. Last week, we saw smene ____86____ (sell) wild birds while we ____87____ (shp) at the market. Then, we called the plice at nce.
____88____ (third), we shuld advise the TVs and newspapers t tell mre peple that prtecting the wildlife is prtecting ____89____ (we).
Take actin at nce, and the Earth ____90____ (be) a wnderful place fr bth humans and animals in the near future.
【答案】81. t prtect
82. wrse 83. nt litter
84. eat 85. made
86. selling
87. were shpping
88. Thirdly
89. urselves
90. will be
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的方法。
【81題詳解】
句意：我寫信是要求更多的人保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。ask sb t d“要求某人做某事”，固定句型，故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填t prtect。
【82題詳解】
句意：結(jié)果，污染比以前嚴(yán)重得多。根據(jù)空后than的提示可知，空處的形容詞應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式。故填wrse。
【83題詳解】
句意：首先，我們最好不要到處亂扔垃圾。had better nt d“最好不干某事”，固定用法。故填nt litter。
【84題詳解】
句意：野生動(dòng)物可能誤食了它。may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填eat。
【85題詳解】
句意：我媽媽從不穿動(dòng)物毛皮制成的衣服。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達(dá)動(dòng)物毛皮制成的衣服，應(yīng)為過去分詞作定語，make的過去分詞為made。故填made。
【86題詳解】
句意：上周，我們?cè)谑袌?chǎng)購物時(shí)，看到有人在賣野鳥。此處表達(dá)看見有人正在賣野鳥，see sb ding“看見某人正在做某事”。故填selling。
【87題詳解】
句意：上周，我們?cè)谑袌?chǎng)購物時(shí)，看到有人在賣野鳥。根據(jù)語境和主句時(shí)態(tài)可知，從句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were ding，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用were。故填were shpping。
【88題詳解】
句意：第三，我們應(yīng)該建議電視和報(bào)紙告訴更多的人，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己。根據(jù)“, ”可知此處應(yīng)為副詞thirdly，句首開頭字母大寫。故填Thirdly。
【89題詳解】
句意：第三，我們應(yīng)該建議電視和報(bào)紙告訴更多的人，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己。根據(jù)“prtecting the wildlife is prtecting”可知，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己，空處應(yīng)用反身代詞urselves”我們自己”。故填urselves。
【90題詳解】
句意：立刻行動(dòng)起來，在不久的將來，地球?qū)⑹侨祟惡蛣?dòng)物的美好家園。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“in the near future”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)will d。故填will be。
八、書面表達(dá)。（滿分15分）
91. 中國動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)（CSAPAN）現(xiàn)招募兼職成員。假如你是新華中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生劉濤，看到招募公告，你想要參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)公告內(nèi)容和要求寫一封申請(qǐng)信，介紹一下自己的情況并說明申請(qǐng)理由。
注意：
1)內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，語句通順、意思連貫；
2)文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；
3)詞數(shù)90個(gè)左右，短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Chairpersn,
I wuld like t jin CSAPA. My name is Liu Ta. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Liu Ta
【答案】例文
Dear Chairpersn,
I wuld like t jin CSAPA. My name is Liu Ta. I’m a student frm Class 1, Grade 8 at Xinhua Middle Schl. I have a rund face and wear glasses. I’m patient and I am willing t help thers. My favurite seasn is spring because it’s warm and bright. It’s a perfect time t fly a kite. I am crazy abut DIY. When I am free, I like t g t watch the birds. Besides, I like Bilgy best and I like ging t z t watch all kinds f animals. Currently, many animals are in danger. I want t learn mre abut animals and help them. I hpe peple can take actin t prtect animals because it’s imprtant t d smething t prtect them.
I will be very happy if I can be a member f CSAPA. I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Liu Ta
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇書信作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)和開頭已給出，考生應(yīng)根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容寫一封申請(qǐng)信，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，緊扣主題并突出寫作重點(diǎn)，注意使用并列句和狀語從句等句式。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹自己的個(gè)人信息和外貌性格；
第二步，介紹自己的喜好并闡述申請(qǐng)理由；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。表達(dá)渴望加入?yún)f(xié)會(huì)，并期盼回復(fù)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be willing t愿意做某事
②fly a kite放風(fēng)箏
③be crazy abut癡迷于
④all kinds f各種各樣的
⑤want t d sth.想做某事
⑥learn abut sth.了解某事
[高分句型]
①When I am free, I like t g t watch the birds. (when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)
②I hpe peple can take actin t prtect animals because it’s imprtant t d smething t prtect them. (because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)
③I will be very happy if I can be a member f CSAPA. (if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)
Study English in America
Cuntry
Tina cmes frm ____13____.
Weekend activity
Tina visits famus places n weekends.
Lcatin
Tina’s hst family is in a ____14____ area.
TV prgramme
Tina always watches sprts shws in the evening.
Study time
Tina stays fr ____15____.
Spanish dancing is fun and easy t learn. Cme and learn this wnderful dance frm Spain.
Place: Jhn Smith’s Date: July 1-31 Price: ￥60
Time: 7:30 pm-9:30 pm Tel: 301-2768
Enjy the music frm Jay Chu, the famus pp singer.
Place: The music hall Date: July 20-22
Price: ￥200-￥250 Time: 8:00 pm-10:00 pm
Daqian Museum has ver 1000 pieces n display here.
Cme and see the whle f Chinese histry!
Place: Daqian Museum Date: July 1-August 31
Price: ￥50 (half fr students)
Time: Mnday t Friday; 8:30 am-5:30 pm
Weekends: 9:00 am- 8:00 pm Tel: 271-1399
個(gè)人信息
劉濤，新華中學(xué)（Xinhua Middle Schl）8年級(jí)1班的學(xué)生。
外貌性格
圓臉，戴眼鏡；有耐心、樂于助人。
個(gè)人喜好
1. 最喜歡的季節(jié)是……，因?yàn)椤?自擬一點(diǎn))；
2. 對(duì)DIY很著迷，閑暇時(shí)間愛觀鳥：
3. 最喜愛的科目是生物，對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)不同種類的動(dòng)物非常感興趣。
申請(qǐng)理由
1.目前，很多動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)中，想更多地了解動(dòng)物并且?guī)椭鷦?dòng)物；
2.希望人們能采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樽鳇c(diǎn)事情保護(hù)動(dòng)物很重要。