本試卷共8頁，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息
2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上
第I卷（選擇題 95分）
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
Hw is Facebk in the man’s pinin?
A. It’s safe t use.
B. Facebk friends are reliable.
C. It can waste yur time.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey! D yu have a Facebk accunt? I’ve gt many friends there and it’s s much fun.
M: I’m happy fr yu. On the ther hand, be careful nt t be addicted. It can take up t much f yur time.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Have lunch tgether.B. Type a paper.C. Read English.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Will yu have any time t type this English paper befre lunch?
W: N prblem. I can start right nw and finish it in abut an hur.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
Hw will the weather be accrding t the weatherman?
A. Snwy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Will it rain, r will it snw? Thse cluds lk heavy.
M: It lks like rain t me, but the weatherman said it will get sunny.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What did the wman’s sister give her?
A. A plant.B. A CD．C. Sme flwers.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Happy Birthday, Mary. Yu already have a lt f flwers s I brught yu a plant.
W: Hw lvely! Lk, my sister gave me this new CD. Let’s listen t it!
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. When t travel.B. Where t travel.C. Hw t travel.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m lking frward t the trip next mnth. Where d yu want t g?
M: Well, I heard sme clleagues want t g t Thailand, and sme want t g t Singapre. But I want t g t India.
第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題15分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
6. Hw lng des the wman want t spend in Nevada?
A Three days.B. One week.C. Three weeks.
7. What des the man want t d in Nevada?
A. G fishing.B. Rest at the beach.C. Meet sme friends.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Yu want t spend ne week in Nevada. But hw are we ging t make it all the way t Califrnia if we d that?
W: Our friends are waiting in Califrnia, but I dn’t want t hurry thrugh Nevada. I want t get ut and camp fr a few days.
M: Well, I d want t try ut my new fishing equipment.
W: It wuld allw us t get ut f the car fr a while. Our friends can spend time at the beach while they wait fr us.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
8. Why is Ed excited?
A. He will g t schl.B. His grandma will cme and see him.C. He likes playing with ther kids.
9. Hw will the wman and Ed g t the kindergarten when the weather is fine?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By bike.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I hear that Ed will g t the kindergarten fr the first time.
W: Oh, he’s very excited that he will g t schl like ther kids, but Grandma wrries that he may miss hme and feel uneasy in an unfamiliar envirnment.
M: My sn David went there last year and we were als wrried at first, but it turned ut that he did fairly well. Children smetimes may bring surprise t cncerned parents.
W: Yeah. And we live quite clse t the kindergarten, s I can walk there with him every mrning if weather permits.
M: Ed is always an utging by wh lves t have ther kids t play with. I’m sure he will make it in the new place.
W: I hpe s.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
10. What des the man first suggest ding with the skirt?
A. Having it clred.B. Having it mended.C. Having it changed.
11. What clr skirt des the wman want?
A. Yellw.B. Red.C. Blue.
12. What was the nrmal price f the skirt?
A. $80.B. $100.C. $160.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Can I help yu?
W: Yes. I bught this skirt fr my daughter here last week, but the stitches are cming ff. Anyway, I’d like t ask fr a refund fr this skirt.
M: I’m srry. They are nt refundable, but we can change it fr yu. I’m afraid we dn’t have anther red ne.
W: Oh? What will I d then?
M: Wuld yu like t chse a different clr? We d have this skirt in yellw and blue.
W: My daughter desn’t like either f thse clrs.
M: Srry. This is the nly ne we’ve gt nw. Hw abut fixing it up fr yu? It will be ready tmrrw.
W: That’s all right.
M: Cme alng then and bring this receipt with yu. I am afraid we have t charge yu $20 fr that.
W: What? I just paid $80 fr it.
M: They were special ffers, and yu gt it at half price.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
13. Wh encuraged the man t learn cking?
A. His grandmther.B. His mther.C. His teacher.
14. Hw lng did the class last?
A. 6 hurs.B. 8 hurs.C. 10 hurs.
15. What did the man d after the first half hur?
A. He made a meal.B. He tasted sme dishes.C. He bught sme fds.
16. Hw did the man feel at the end f the day?
A. Tired.B. Dissatisfied.C. Happy.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi Adam. Hw is the cking curse yu’re ding?
M: Well, it was my mther wh tld me t d it. At first I thught it wuldn’t be s interesting as I dn’t want t be a ck like her. But half an hur after the class started, I realized it was great fun.
W: I’m sure it was a great way t spend the day.
M: It was! We were in a kitchen frm 10 a.m. t 6 p.m. It was a very interesting experience. After the first half hur when the teacher tld us what t use, it tk me nly three hurs t make a very special meal with very simple fds such as cheese, vegetables and eggs. When I gt back in the evening I was really happy abut the results.
W: Was the kitchen large?
M: Very large. And tday I’ll try t make a meal fr my grandmther. She really lves trying new dishes.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
17. Hw many hurs d mst adult peple sit in a day?
A. Abut 8 hurs.B. Abut 3 hurs.C. Abut 11 hurs.
18. Hw many Australians were studied in 2010?
A. Abut 9,000.B. Abut 123, 000.C. Abut 11%.
19. Wh may have a higher risk f death because f sitting t much?
A. Men.B. Wmen.C. Children.
20. What can be knwn frm the passage?
A. The bad effects f sitting t much can be made up by a gd diet.
B. Regular exercise can reduce the bad effects f sitting t much.
C. Mre extra hurs f watching TV can lead t serius results.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
原文】M：Hw many hurs d yu spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hurs in the ffice plus three hurs in frnt f the TV after wrk is the answer fr mst f adult peple. Yu prbably dn’t need an expert t tell yu that sitting t much is nt gd fr yur health. T make matters wrse, a study suggests that the negative effects f sitting t much cannt be made up by a gd diet and regular exercise, accrding t an article in the New Yrk Times. The article reprted that a 2010 study f nearly 9,000 Australians fund that fr each additinal hur f televisin a persn watched per day, the risk f dying rse by 11 percent. Anther study tracked the health f 123,000 Americans between 1992 and 2006. The death rate fr men wh spent six hurs r mre per day sitting was abut 20 percent higher than fr men wh sat fr three hurs r less. The death rate fr wmen wh sat fr mre than six hurs a day was abut 40 percent higher. Althugh there is n infrmatin abut the effects f sitting t much n children, experts believe sitting t much is als bad n them, even if it prbably can’t lead t higher death rate.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
SEA Summer High Schl Prgrams 2022
Science at SEA
Science at SEA is a fur-week prgram fr rising high schl junirs and senirs, as well as recent high schl graduates, which fcuses n the castal and ffshre marine envirnment arund Cape Cd, Massachusetts. The prgram includes a shre cmpnent n the SEA campus in Wds Hle and a sea cmpnent abard the Sailing Schl Vessel (SSV) Crwith Cramer.
July 21 — August 13 Expense: $4,000
SEA Quest
SEA Quest is a tw-week prgram that welcmes high schl students and recent graduates. Participants will gain hands-n experience cnducting field research, sailing at all ship, and understanding f the cmplexities f creating and managing marine reserves. They return hme with a brader sense f the cean's imprtance t ur planet and the need t preserve this precius resurce fr future generatins. Life here is fast-paced. N prir sailing experience is necessary. Strng desire t learn is required!
July 11 — July 22 Expense: $3,200
SEA Cape
This three-week summer prgram at SEA ffers current high schl students the pprtunity t study the marine envirnment frm a variety f perspectives: scientific, histrical, and literary. Participants live and study at ur campus in Wds Hle, Massachusetts.
June 27 — July 14 Expense: $3,800
SEA Expeditin
This tw-week summer prgram fr high schl students, including graduating senirs, is centered n learning by ding. SEA Expeditin is a multidisciplinary experience that welcmes students t participate in every aspect f a challenging ffshre sailing and ceangraphic expeditin, and ccurs entirely abard the SSV Crwith Cramer. Life at sea is fast-paced and tugh.
July 5 — July 17 Expense: $3,500
21. Which prgram lasts the lngest?
A. Science at SEA. B. SEA Quest. C. SEA Cape. D. SEA Expeditin.
22. What is necessary fr participants in SEA Quest?
A. Previus experience in sailing.B. Great eagerness t study the sea.
C. Ability t cnduct scientific experiments.D. Knwledge f sea resurces preservatin.
23. What is special abut SEA Expeditin?
A. It ffers pprtunities f sailing.B. It entirely takes place n a ship.
C. It features many relaxing activities.D. It allws graduates t participate in.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)2022年SEA夏季高中項(xiàng)目。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Science at SEA部分中“July 21—August 13(7月21日至8月13日)”；SEA Quest部分中“July 11—July 22(7月11日至7月22日)”；SEA Cape部分中“June 27 —July 14(6月27日至7月14日)”以及SEA Expeditin部分中“July 5—July 17(7月5日至7月17日)”可知，Science at SEA持續(xù)時(shí)間最長。故選A。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SEA Quest部分中“Strng desire t learn is required!(需要有強(qiáng)烈的學(xué)習(xí)欲望)”可知，參加SEA任務(wù)需要非常渴望研究海洋。故選B。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“SEA Expeditin is a multidisciplinary experience that welcmes students t participate in every aspect f a challenging ffshre sailing and ceangraphic expeditin, and ccurs entirely abard the SSV Crwith Cramer. Life at sea is fast-paced and tugh.(SEA探險(xiǎn)是一個(gè)多學(xué)科的體驗(yàn)，歡迎學(xué)生參與一個(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的近海航行和海洋探險(xiǎn)的每一個(gè)方面，并完全發(fā)生在SSV Crwith Cramer上。海上的生活節(jié)奏快而艱苦)”可知，SEA Expeditin的特別之處是它完全發(fā)生在船上的。故選B。
B
Slwly but surely, we’re mving clser and clser t 5G wrld. Frm smart-hme security(安全) t self-driving cars, all the internet-cnnected devices in yur life will be able t talk t each ther at lightning-fast speeds. Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G dwnlad speeds in the US tp ut at an average f 10.42 Mbps. But by cmparisn, 5G prmises gigabit(千兆) speeds.
“5G is ne f thse signs, alng with artificial intelligence(人工智能)，f this cming data age,” said Steve Kenig, senir directr f market research fr the Cnsumer Technlgy Assciatin. The self-driving vehicle(車輛) is a great emblem f this data age, and that is t say, it is a sign f time, because with ne single task, driving, yu have a large number f data cming frm the vehicle itself, and a variety f sensrs(傳感器) are cllecting a lt f infrmatin t mdel its envirnment as it mves. It’s pulling in data frm ther vehicles abut rad cnditins dwn the lane(車道). It culd be weather infrmatin, but als cnnected infrastructure (基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)cnstructin. There is lts f data behind that task, which is why we need high speeds.
Augmented reality glasses and virtual headset haven’t yet brken the mainstream, but tech cmpanies are jyfully betting(打賭) that these devices will eventually replace ur smartphnes. With 5G, that culd actually happen. This is ntable(顯著的) because cmpanies such as Apple are reprtedly develping AR glasses t assist--r perhaps even replace--smartphnes.
Ericssn stated at February' s Mbile Wrld Cngress hw smart glasses culd becme faster and lighter with a 5G cnnectin, because instead f being weighed dwn with cmpnents(部件), the glasses culd rely n hardware fr prcessing(處理)pwer.
But dn't get t excited. There's still a lt f wrk t be dne in the meantime, including varius trials t make sure the radis play nicely with hardware and infrastructure cnstructin, s 5G isn’t cncentrated(集中) nly in big cities.
24. What des the authr want t stress in Paragraph 1?
A. The lightning- fast speeds f 5G.B. The expectatin f 5G wrld.
C. The difference between 4G and 5G.D. The internet-cnnected devices in ur life.
25. What des the underlined wrd “emblem” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Exhibitin.B. Success.C. Symbl.D. Explanatin.
26. What will the authr prbably tell us next?
A. Hw t fully expand 5G cverage(覆蓋范圍).B. Smart glasses will becme faster and lighter.
C. Why 5G isn't cncentrated in big cities.D. The imprtance f infrastructure cnstructin.
27. Where is this passage prbably taken frm?
A. A science fictin.B. A science magazine.
C. A business reprt.D. A film dcumentary.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了現(xiàn)代5G技術(shù)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r。即將來臨的高速5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)將會(huì)給人們的生活帶來更多便利。如人工智能和無人駕駛。
【24題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Slwly but surely, we’re mving clser and clser t 5G wrld. Frm smart-hme security(安全) t self-driving cars, all the internet-cnnected devices in yur life will be able t talk t each ther at lightning-fast speeds. Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G dwnlad speeds in the US tp ut at an average f 10.42 Mbps. But by cmparisn, 5G prmises gigabit(千兆) speeds.”（ 慢慢地，我們離5G世界越來越近了。從智能家居安全到自動(dòng)駕駛汽車，你生活中所有的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接設(shè)備將能夠以閃電般的速度相互通話。客觀地說，美國最快的4 G下載速度達(dá)到了平均10.42 Mbps。但相比之下，5G承諾的是千兆比特的速度。）可知，作者在第一段要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是5G閃電般的速度。故選A項(xiàng)。
【25題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文消費(fèi)者技術(shù)協(xié)會(huì)市場研究高級主管Steve Kenig說的“5G is ne f thse signs, alng with artificial intelligence(人工智能)，f this cming data age,”（5G 和人工智能一起，是即將到來的數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)代的標(biāo)志之一。）可知，5G 和人工智能一起，是即將到來的數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)代的標(biāo)志之一。再根據(jù)后文“and that is t say, it is a sign f time,…”（ 也就是說，它是時(shí)代的標(biāo)志……）可知，劃線單詞所在句子“The self-driving vehicle(車輛) is a great emblem f this data age,”的意思是“自動(dòng)駕駛汽車是這個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)代的一個(gè)標(biāo)志”，所以推測emblem為“sign”的近義詞，選項(xiàng)C. Symbl意為“象征；標(biāo)志”與之接近。故選C項(xiàng)。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“But dn't get t excited. There's still a lt f wrk t be dne in the meantime, including varius trials t make sure the radis play nicely with hardware and infrastructure cnstructin, s 5G isn’t cncentrated(集中) nly in big cities.”（但是不要太激動(dòng)。與此同時(shí)，還有很多工作要做，包括各種各樣的測試，以確保無線電在硬件和基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)方面表現(xiàn)良好，因此5G不僅僅集中在大城市。）可知，還有很多工作要做，5G不僅僅集中在大城市。由此推知，作者下面要介紹的是如何全面擴(kuò)大5G 覆蓋范圍。故選A項(xiàng)。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了5G技術(shù)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r，這是現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)。由此推知，此文很有可能來源于“一本科學(xué)雜志”。故選B項(xiàng)。
C
When I was six, Dad brught hme a dg ne day, wh was called “Brwnie”. My brthers and I all lved Brwnie and did different things with her. One f us wuld walk her, anther wuld feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many ther games, Brwnie, in return, lved each and every ne f us. One thing that mst tuched my heart was that she wuld g t whever was sick and just be with them we always felt better when she was arund.
One day, as I was getting her fd, she chewed up(咬破)ne f Dad’s shes, which had t be thrwn away in the end. I knew Dad wuld be mad and I had t let her knw what she did was wrng. When I lked at her and said, ”Bad girl,” she lked dwn at the grund and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.
Brwnie turned ut t be mre than just ur family pet, she went everywhere with us .Peple wuld stp and ask if they culd pet her. Of curse she’d let anyne pet her. She was just the mst lvable dg. There were many times when we’d be ut walking and a small child wuld cme ver and pull her hair. she never barked(吠) r tried t get away. Funny thing is she wuld smile. This frightened peple because they thught she was shwing her teeth. Far frm the truth, she lved everyne.
Nw many years have passed since Brwnie died f ld age. I still miss days when she was with us.
28. What wuld Brwnie d when smene was ill in the family?
A. Lk at them sadly.B. Keep them cmpany.
C. Play games with them.D. Tuch them gently.
29. We can infer frm Paragraph 2 that Brwnie__________.
A. wrld eat anything when hungry
B. felt srry fr her mistake
C. lved playing hide-and-seek
D. disliked the authr’s dad
30. Why des the authr say that Brwnie was mre than just a family pet?
A. She was treated as a member f the family.
B. She played games with anyne she liked.
C. She was lved by everybdy she met.
D. She went everywhere with the family.
31. Which f the fllwing best describes Brwnie?
A. ShyB. PliteC. BraveD. Caring
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了我家養(yǎng)的狗Brwnie的故事。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段One thing that mst tuched my heart was that she wuld g t whever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was arund.可知，有人生病的時(shí)候，它總會(huì)陪伴他們。故B正確。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一行She lked dwn at the grund and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.(她低頭看了看地上，然后躲了起來。我看見她眼里含著淚水。)可推斷，它也為自己做的錯(cuò)事感覺害怕。故B正確
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Peple wuld stp and ask if they culd pet her. Of curse she'd let anyne pet her.(人們會(huì)停下來問是否可以撫摸她。當(dāng)然，她會(huì)讓任何人撫摸她。)可推斷，見到它的人都很喜歡它，故C正確。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文的描寫突出lve each and everyne每個(gè)人喜歡它，第三段中She was just the mst lvable dg它是最可愛的狗，都暗示了Brwnie很有愛心的，故選D項(xiàng)。
D
Are mrning peple brn r made? In my case it was definitely made. In my early 20s, I rarely went t bed befre midnight, and I wuld almst always get up late the next mrning.
But after a while I culdn’t ignre the high relatinship between success and rising early. On thse rare ccasins where I did get up early, I nticed that my prductivity was almst always higher. S I set ut t becme a habitual early riser. But whenever my alarm went ff, my first thught was always t stp that nise and g back t sleep. Eventually sme sleep research shwed me that I was using the wrng strategy.
The mst cmmn wrng strategy is this:Yu assume that if yu’re ging t get up earlier, yu’d better g t bed earlier. It sunds very reasnable, but will usually fail.
There are tw main schls (流派) f thught n sleep patterns. The first is that yu shuld g t bed and get up at the same time every day. The secnd schl says yu shuld g t bed when yu’re tired and get up when yu naturally wake up. Hwever, I have fund bth f them are wrng if yu care abut prductivity. If yu sleep at set hurs, yu’ll smetimes g t bed when yu aren’t sleepy enugh. Yu’re wasting time lying in bed awake and nt being asleep.
If yur sleep is based n what yur bdy tells yu, yu’ll prbably be sleeping mre than yu need. Als, yur mrnings may be less predictable if yu’re getting up at different times.
The slutin fr me has been t cmbine bth methds. I g t bed when I’m sleepy and get up with an alarm clck at a fixed time. S I always get up at the same time (in my case 5 am), but I g t bed at different times every night — smetimes at 9:30pm, and ther times at midnight. Mst f the time I g t bed between 10-11 pm.
Hwever, ging t bed nly when I’m sleepy, and getting up at a fixed time every mrning is my way. If yu want t becme an early riser, yu can try yur wn.
32. Accrding t the passage, the underlined phrase refers t ________.
A. peple wh stay up until the next mrning
B. peple wh feel sleepy in the mrning
C. peple wh get up early in the mrning
D. peple whse prductivity is the highest in the mrning
33. Why did the authr want t becme a habitual early riser?
A. Because he/she wanted t frm the habit f ging t bed early and getting up early.
B. Because he/she wanted t see which f the tw main schls f thught n sleep patterns was right.
C. Because he/she had fund that his / her prductivity was higher when he / she gt up early.
D. Because he/she was tld the high relatinship between success and rising early.
34. The authr experienced all the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. asking schlars fr advice n sleeping habitsB. getting up early ccasinally
C. pressing ff the alarm t g n sleepingD. ging t bed after midnight
35. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. hw t have gd sleep
B. hw t becme an early riser
C. wrng strategies fr getting up early
D. main schls f thught n sleep patterns
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述的是我如何通過努力成為了一個(gè)早起者。
32題詳解】
猜測詞意題。根據(jù)第一段Are mrning peple brn r made? In my case it was definitely made.（早起的人是天生的還是后天養(yǎng)成的？以我為例，肯定是后天養(yǎng)成的。）提出了文章的主題。然后在第一段說明自己以前并不是一個(gè)早起的人。再在第二段S I set ut t becme a habitual early riser.（所以我開始成為一個(gè)習(xí)慣性的早起者。）進(jìn)一步證實(shí)我是一個(gè)后天養(yǎng)成的早起者。所以猜測出mrning peple是指那些“早起的人”，故選C。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的On thse rare ccasins where I did get up early, I nticed that my prductivity (效率) was always higher. S I set ut t becme a habitual early riser.可知，我偶爾早起了幾次，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)我的效率總是很高，因此我決定成為早起的人，故選C。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“In my early 20s, I hardly went t bed befre midnight,”可知D項(xiàng)：在午夜之后才睡；第二段的“On thse rare ccasins where I did get up early”可知B項(xiàng)：偶爾早起；以及第二段“But whenever my alarm went ff, my first thught was always t stp that nise and g back t sleep.”可知C項(xiàng)：關(guān)掉鬧鐘繼續(xù)睡。這些都是作者經(jīng)歷過的事情。而只有A項(xiàng)：向研究睡眠習(xí)慣的學(xué)者尋求建議。在文中沒有提到。故選A。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文作者在文章開頭就用了一個(gè)疑問句引出本文話題“Are mrning peple brn r made?（早起的人是天生的還是后天養(yǎng)成的？）”。然后以自己為例，通過講述自己原本并不是一起早起的人，后來如何努力改變，最終成為了一個(gè)早起的人。并且在文章結(jié)尾處用句子“If yu want t becme an early riser, yu can try yur wn.（如果你想成為一個(gè)早起者，你可以自己試一試我的方法。）”鼓勵(lì)我們成為一個(gè)早起者。可知本文主要講述的是我如何努力成為了一個(gè)早起者。B項(xiàng)表述概括全面，故選B。
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Yu might think that if yu’ve been brn with wrking ears, listening shuldn’t be all that hard. But up t ne in fur leaders struggles with listening skills, and ifs cmmn t be a bad listener in day-t-day life.
___36___One answer is that many f us listen t respnd rather than t hear what’s being said. When we’re chatting with smene, we’re cnstantly thinking f what we’re ging t say next instead f actually prcessing what the ther party is saying.____37____
We d it because we want t be gd cnversatinalists and avid uncmfrtable pauses (停頓) in the discussin.____38____The slutin, accrding t psychlgist Kenneth E. Miller, is incredibly simple. “Befre yu respnd in a cnversatin, take a breath. Nt an enrmus, lud, bvius breath that screams ut ‘I am trying a new technique fr better listening!’ N, just a nrmal, simple, rdinary breath. That’s it.”
Culd smething s small make a difference? Yes, insists Miller.___39___“I find I interrupt peple a lt less ften,” he reprts. “In respnse, peple seem mre relaxed when we are talking.” He’s nt the nly ne t spt a difference. On New Yrk Magazine’s blg, The Cut, Katie Heany describes a srt f natural experiment that shws the pwer f simply taking a breath befre yu respnd. “A friend f a friend wh currently lives in France ften pauses a lt befre she replies, mainly because her French is nly smewhat fluent. As a result, all her French friends tell her she’s an amazing listener. This is nt smething she hears much in English,” she writes.
___40___All yu need is this simple technique. G ahead, give it a try and see if it wrks fr yu.
A. The mment they’re dne speaking, we leap in with a cmment r questin.
B. Hw can we be a gd listener?
C. This is because we are trying t make a reasnable respnse at nce.
D. Why d we struggle with listening?
E. He’s nticed psitive effects in everyday cnversatins.
F. Yu dn’t have t be barely fluent in a language t achieve “great listener” status.
G. But ften the result is the ther persn feels unheard.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. G 39. E 40. F
【解析】
【分析】本文是說明文。文章告訴我們?nèi)绾纬蔀橐粋€(gè)好的傾聽者，通過在交談中簡單的呼吸、停頓的方法，可以幫助我們成為更好的傾聽者。
【36題詳解】
上文“But up t ne in fur leaders struggles with listening skills, and ifs cmmn t be a bad listener in day-t-day life. (但是，多達(dá)四分之一的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者在傾聽技巧方面存在困難，在日常生活中，成為一個(gè)糟糕的傾聽者是很常見的)”說明在日常生活中，我們常常在傾聽方面存在困難。根據(jù)下文“One answer is that many f us listen t respnd rather than t hear what’s being said. (一個(gè)答案是，我們中的許多人聽的是回應(yīng)，而不是聽別人在說什么)”可知，后文給出了在傾聽方面存在困難的原因。由此可推斷出，空格處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)問句，D項(xiàng)Why d we struggle with listening?(為什么我們在傾聽上存在困難？)能過承接上文話題，并引出下文的答案。故選D。
【37題詳解】
上文“When we’re chatting with smene, we’re cnstantly thinking f what we’re ging t say next instead f actually prcessing what the ther party is saying. (當(dāng)我們和別人聊天時(shí)，我們會(huì)不斷地想我們接下來要說什么，而不是實(shí)際處理對方說的話)”說明當(dāng)我們和別人聊天時(shí)，我們在不斷地想我們接下來要說什么。A項(xiàng)The mment they’re dne speaking, we leap in with a cmment r questin.(他們一說完，我們就會(huì)提出評論或問題)正是我們不斷想我們接下來要說什么的原因，同時(shí)也是為了成為好的談話者，承接下文“We d it because we want t be gd cnversatinalists and avid uncmfrtable pauses (停頓) in the discussin.(我們這樣做是因?yàn)槲覀兿氤蔀楹玫恼勗捳撸苊庥懻撝辛钊瞬皇娣耐ｎD)”。故選A。
【38題詳解】
上文“When we’re chatting with smene, we’re cnstantly thinking f what we’re ging t say next instead f actually prcessing what the ther party is saying.”說明當(dāng)我們和別人聊天時(shí)，我們會(huì)不斷地想我們接下來要說什么，而不是實(shí)際處理對方說的話。G項(xiàng)But ften the result is the ther persn feels unheard.(但是結(jié)果往往是另一個(gè)人感覺被忽視了)正是上文做法會(huì)導(dǎo)致的一種尷尬的結(jié)果，符合題意。故選G。
【39題詳解】
上文“Culd smething s small make a difference? Yes, insists Miller.(這么小的事情會(huì)有什么不同嗎？是的，堅(jiān)持米勒)”及下文““I find I interrupt peple a lt less ften,” he reprts. “In respnse, peple seem mre relaxed when we are talking,”(“我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己打斷別人的次數(shù)要少得多?！?他說?！耙虼?，在我們交談時(shí)，人們似乎更放松?！?”說明米勒注意到了一些積極影響。E項(xiàng)He’s nticed psitive effects in everyday cnversatins.(他注意到了日常對話中的積極影響)符合題意。故選E。
【40題詳解】
上文“A friend f a friend wh currently lives in France ften pauses a lt befre she replies, mainly because her French is nly smewhat fluent. As a result, all her French friends tell her she’s an amazing listener.(一個(gè)目前住在法國的朋友的朋友經(jīng)常在她回答之前停頓很多，主要是因?yàn)樗姆ㄕZ不太流利。因此，她所有的法國朋友都說她是個(gè)了不起的傾聽者)”說明成為一名了不起的傾聽者，未必非要精通一門語言。F項(xiàng)Yu dn’t have t be barely fluent in a language t achieve “great listener” status.(你不必勉強(qiáng)精通一門語言去獲得“偉大的傾聽者”的地位)符合題意。故選F。
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I am a girl, but I was brn t be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be ____41____. Sme f the sprts I like, even bys wn’t play!
Wrestling (摔跤)is ____42____ seen as a sprt fr men, but I ____43____ t see if I culd d it. Every Saturday mrning, I gt ut f bed early t g and watch my brther____44____. Frm mrning t night, I wuld sit watching the bys have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part f my ____45____.
Fr three years, I beat all the bys and became the best player in the team. My ____46____ memry f wrestling is when a by walked ff ____47____ because he’d lst t a girl. My last match was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Champinships. I was s ____48____. I was sure I wuld win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I culd see ____49____ but my cmpetitr. When the final whistle(口哨) blew, I had ______50______ by fur pints. The cameras and ______51______ all turned t me: I was the new wrestling champin. I felt s happy. But after a few minutes f enjying being a champin, ______52______ began t run thrugh my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my ______53______ f being a natinal champin ended. Even s, I wn’t lse heart and still want t wrestle next year when I g t cllege. I have ______54______ that yu can d anything yu want if yu stay psitive and put yur ______55______ int it.
41. A. interestingB. surprisingC. dangerusD. famus
42. A. usuallyB. everC. hardlyD. never
43. A. agreedB. pretendedC. decidedD. happened
44. A. rllB. runC. fightD. wrestle
45. A. wayB. lifeC. wrkD. study
46. A. lngestB. shrtestC. deepestD. wrst
47. A. shutingB. smilingC. laughingD. crying
48. A. upsetB. greatC. pleasedD. excited
49. A. anythingB. nthingC. everythingD. smething
50. A. wnB. lstC. ledD. gained
51. A. handsB. playersC. lightsD. phts
52. A. airB. bldC. steamD. pain
53. A. dreamB. planC. galD. stry
54 A. saidB. heardC. learnedD. nticed
55. A. timeB. heartC. ftD. wealth
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個(gè)女孩對摔跤的熱愛和她在摔跤比賽中的經(jīng)歷。
【41題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我喜歡危險(xiǎn)的游戲。A. interesting有趣的；B. surprising意外的；C. dangerus危險(xiǎn)的；D. famus出名的。根據(jù)前句“I am a girl, but I was brn t be a rebel (叛逆者).”和后句“Sme f the sprts I like, even bys wn’t play!”可知，作者生來是個(gè)叛逆者，她敢玩男孩都不玩的游戲，由此可見游戲是危險(xiǎn)的。故選C。
【42題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：摔跤通常被認(rèn)為是男人的運(yùn)動(dòng)，但我決定看看我能不能做到。A. usually通常；B. ever曾經(jīng)；C. hardly幾乎不；D. never從不。根據(jù)“as a sprt fr men,”和常識可知，摔跤通常被認(rèn)為是男人的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。
【43題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：摔跤通常被認(rèn)為是男人的運(yùn)動(dòng)，但我決定看看我能不能做到。A. agreed同意；B. pretended假裝；C. decided決定；D. happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)下文“Every Saturday mrning, I gt ut f bed early t g and watch my brther____4____.”可知，作者每個(gè)周六上午都去看哥哥摔跤，由此推斷作者決定看看自己是否能夠進(jìn)行摔跤這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。
【44題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：每個(gè)星期六早上，我都早早起床去看我哥哥摔跤。A. rll滾動(dòng)；B. run奔跑；C. fight打架；D. wrestle摔跤。根據(jù)本段末句“Since then, wrestling has been part f my ____5____.”可知，作者每周六去看哥哥和別人摔跤。故選D。
【45題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：從那以后，摔跤就成了我生活的一部分。A. way方式；B. life生活；C. wrk工作；D. study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文“Fr three years, I beat all the bys and became the best player in the team.”可知，摔跤成了作者生活的一部分。故選B。
【46題詳解】
考查形容詞最高級詞義辨析。句意：我對摔跤最深的記憶是一個(gè)男孩哭著走開，因?yàn)樗斀o了一個(gè)女孩。A. lngest最長的；B. shrtest最短的；C. deepest最深的；D. wrst最糟糕的。根據(jù)“when a by walked ff ____7____ because he’d lst t a girl.”可知，男孩摔跤輸給了女孩，給作者留下最深的記憶。故選C。
【47題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我對摔跤最深的記憶是一個(gè)男孩哭著走開，因?yàn)樗斀o了一個(gè)女孩。A. shuting叫喊；B. smiling微笑；C. laughing笑；D. crying哭泣。根據(jù)下文“because he’d lst t a girl.”可知，男孩跟女生比賽輸了會(huì)覺得丟人，所以是哭著離開了。故選D。
【48題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我太興奮了。A. upset沮喪的；B. great偉大的；C. pleased滿意的；D. excited興奮的。根據(jù)“I was sure I wuld win. My heart was beating hard when the match started.”可知，作者確信自己會(huì)贏得比賽，所以很興奮。故選D。
【49題詳解】
考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：除了我的對手，我什么也看不見。A. anything任何事；B. nthing沒有什么；C. everything一切；D. smething某事。根據(jù)“but my cmpetitr.”可知，在比賽時(shí)作者只看見自己的對手，nthing but…意為“除……以外沒有，只有”。故選B。
【50題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)終場哨聲吹響時(shí)，我以四分的優(yōu)勢獲勝。A. wn贏得；B. lst失去；C. led導(dǎo)致；D. gained獲得。根據(jù)下文“I was the new wrestling champin.”可知，作者贏了四分。故選A。
【51題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：所有的鏡頭和燈光都轉(zhuǎn)向了我：我是新的摔跤冠軍。A. hands手；B. players選手；C. lights燈光；D. phts照片。根據(jù)“I was the new wrestling champin.”可知，作者成了新的摔跤冠軍，由此推知所有的相機(jī)和燈光都朝向了作者。故選C。
【52題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但在享受了幾分鐘的冠軍之后，疼痛開始席卷我的膝蓋。A. air空氣；B. bld血；C. steam蒸汽；D. pain疼痛。根據(jù)“Because I hurt my knee,”可知，作者因?yàn)橄ドw受傷而疼痛。故選D。
【53題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：因?yàn)槲业南ドw受傷了，我成為全國冠軍的夢想結(jié)束了。A. dream夢想；B. plan計(jì)劃；C. gal目標(biāo)；D. stry故事。根據(jù)“f being a natinal champin ended.”可知，作者曾夢想成為全國冠軍，但因?yàn)橄ドw受傷而破滅。故選A。
54題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我明白了，如果你保持積極的心態(tài)并全身心投入，你可以做任何你想做的事。A. said說話；B. heard聽見；C. learned學(xué)會(huì)，認(rèn)識到；D. nticed注意到。根據(jù)下文“that yu can d anything yu want if yu stay psitive and put yur _____15_____ int it.”可知，通過摔跤的經(jīng)歷作者認(rèn)識到只要你用心去做就可以做成任何事情。故選C。
【55題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我明白了，如果你保持積極的心態(tài)并全身心投入，你可以做任何你想做的事。A. time時(shí)間；B. heart心臟；C. ft腳；D. wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)“yu stay psitive ”可知，只要保持積極的心態(tài)并全身心投入，就可以做任何想做的事。故選B。
第II卷（非選擇題55分）
第二節(jié)（共10小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The earth’s plants ____56____ animals becme endangered every day. And many f them are ____57____ (die) ut. If nthing is dne, we may find ____58____ (ur) alne n the earth.
Wild animals live in the frests ____59____ are being destryed by peple. As a result, the animals are lsing their habitats. Besides, animals are shrt f fd because f ____60____ (pllute). Even ____61____ (bad), buying leads t killing, t.
I suggest that measures shuld be taken ____62____ (prtect) wildlife. First, we can try t raise peple’s awareness t lve animals, fr they are ur ____63____ (friend). Then the gvernment shuld make laws, if smene hunt, they must ____64____ (punish). If we d s, I am sure humans can live in harmny _____65_____ animals.
【答案】56. and
57. dying 58. urselves
59. which##that
60. pllutin
61. wrse 62. t prtect
63. friends
64. be punished
65. with
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述地球上的很多動(dòng)、植物正面臨滅絕，呼吁我們大家應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物。
【56題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：地球上的動(dòng)植物每天都在瀕臨滅絕。分析可知設(shè)空前后的plants和animals為并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用并列連詞and連接，故填and。
【57題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：其中許多正在滅絕。設(shè)空處為謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)語境可知為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，和前面的are構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填dying。
【58題詳解】
考查反身代詞。句意：如果不采取任何措施，我們可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在地球上是孤獨(dú)的。設(shè)空處為賓語，指代的是主語自己，應(yīng)用反身代詞，故填urselves。
【59題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：野生動(dòng)物生活在被人類破壞的森林里。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞frests，指物，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which或者that引導(dǎo)，故填which/that。
【60題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：此外，由于污染，動(dòng)物缺乏食物。設(shè)空處接在介詞后，應(yīng)用名詞pllutin，不可數(shù)名詞，故填pllutin。
【61題詳解】
考查固定短語。句意：更糟糕的是，購買也會(huì)導(dǎo)致殺戮。短語even wrse，意為“更糟的是”，符合句意和語境，故填wrse。
【62題詳解】
考查不定式。句意：我建議應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。設(shè)空處為目的狀語，應(yīng)用不定式，故填t prtect。
【63題詳解】
考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：首先，我們可以試著提高人們愛動(dòng)物的意識，因?yàn)樗鼈兪俏覀兊呐笥选ＴO(shè)空處為名詞做表語，不止一個(gè)朋友，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填friends。
【64題詳解】
考查語態(tài)。句意：然后政府應(yīng)該制定法律，如果有人打獵，他們必須受到懲罰。設(shè)空處為謂語動(dòng)詞，和主語they之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，接在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形，故填be punished。
【65題詳解】
考查介詞和固定短語。句意：如果我們這樣做，我相信人類可以與動(dòng)物和諧相處。短語in harmny with，意為“和……相協(xié)調(diào)的”，符合句意和語境，故填with。
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
66. 假如你叫李華，你的英國筆友 Alice 來信想了解你高一上期的學(xué)習(xí)生活，以及你面臨即將到來的高一下期學(xué)習(xí)生活所做的打算以及你的期待。請你給她 寫一封回信，要點(diǎn)如下：
1. 介紹你高一上期的學(xué)習(xí)生活；
2. 你對高一下期的學(xué)習(xí)生活所做的打算；
3. 你對高一下期的學(xué)習(xí)生活的期待。
詞數(shù)：100 詞左右
開頭已為你寫好:
Dear Alice,
I am mre than happy t receive yur letter. In yur letter, yu ask me abut my study and living life in senir ne. Let me intrduce it t yu.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Alice,
I am mre than happy t receive yur letter. In yur letter, yu ask me abut my study and living life in the first term f Senir One. Let me intrduce it t yu.
The study and living life in the first semester f Senir One is different frm that f Junir. What I want t mentin mst is that the life f first term is mre independent, study is mre challenging and we have t learn 9 subjects. With the help f teachers and classmates, I was well accustmed t the life f Senir High.
With the new term cming, I make up my mind t try harder. Still, I will pay mre attentin t frming the study habit f preview and review, which is f vital imprtance t imprve study efficiency.
Lastly, I have an expectancy that my study and living life f this new semester will be bth amazing and fulfilling and I can have sme time t jin my favrite clubs.
Lking frward t yur letter. Best Wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國筆友Alice回信介紹自己高一上學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)生活以及下學(xué)期的打算和期待。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
高興的：happy →delighted
幫助：help →assistance
習(xí)慣于：be accustmed t →be used t
必須：have t → must
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句：I am mre than happy t receive yur letter. In yur letter, yu ask me abut my study and living life in the first term f Senir One.
拓展句：I am mre than happy t receive yur letter, in which yu ask me abut my study and living life in the first term f Senir One.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】What I want t mentin mst is that the life f first term is mre independent, study is mre challenging and we have t learn 9 subjects.（運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的主語從句以及that引導(dǎo)的表語從句）
【高分句型2】Still, I will pay mre attentin t frming the study habit f preview and review, which is f vital imprtance t imprve study efficiency.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）讀后續(xù)寫
67. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Single mther Krystal wrks hard t prvide daily necessities fr her kid. They may nt have many material things. But lve is clearly in n shrt supply.
Krystal was having a particularly tugh time making ends meet. The bike she rde t wrk brke and culdn’t be used. But she culdn’t affrd a new ne. S she had t walk t wrk, spending an extra hur n the way. Once in a while, she wuld wnder whether there was hpe in life. Her sn, 13-year-ld William Prestn, culdn’t help but ntice.
Seeing his mther wrk s hard t earn mney, William, the sweet yung man, was always helping his mther with husewrk. He didn’t want t see his mm walking t wrk every day. S, he decided he was ging t d whatever it tk t buy his mm anther bike.
William saw n YuTube that a by bught his mm a bike and then surprised her with it. He als wanted t d that. William came acrss a cheap used bike n sale n Facebk. And he knew what he needed t d t help ut his struggling mm.
In fact, the 13-year-ld has been ding yard wrk fr peple in his cmmunity t make sme mney. S, he cntinued t wrk hard and save mney, which was impressive enugh fr smene his age. But William tk it ne step further.
Back in his wn rm, William was staring at the big bx f tys that his relatives and friends had bught him as gifts. He treasured the tys. He spent mst f his spare time playing with them. Amng them was the game player Xbx, his mst prized pssessin (財(cái)產(chǎn)). When his mther called him t have supper, he had an idea.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
After schl, he brught his Xbx t a secnd-hand shp nearby.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the mney he had saved, William bught the bike n Facebk.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
After schl, he brught his Xbx t a secnd-hand shp nearby. When asked why he wanted t sell the game player, William tld the shpkeeper abut his idea. The shpkeeper was impressed by the cnsiderate by and bught the game player at a relatively higher price. With this mney in his pcket, William figured ut that he needed t d yard wrk fr ne mre week t get enugh mney fr the bike. Day after day, the mney in his pcket increased. On the seventh day, he finally managed t save enugh mney.
With the mney he had saved, William bught the bike n Facebk. When Krystal came back frm wrk with tired bdy, she was surprised t see a bike in the huse. Learning what William had dne fr her, tears welled up in her eyes. She gave William a big hug, saying, “I lve yu, my dear sn. Thank yu s much.” Krystal shared their stry n YuTube, “When I was in a tugh time, my sn William came here. His act f kindness has helped restre my hpe fr the future.”
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了單身母親克里斯托努力工作，為她的孩子提供日常必需品，在維持收支平衡方面特別困難。她的自行車壞了，不能用了。但她買不起新的。所以她不得不走路去上班，在路上多花了一個(gè)小時(shí)。她13歲的兒子威廉·普雷斯頓也注意到了這一點(diǎn)，于是威廉賣掉了自己的游戲機(jī)，存錢給媽媽買了自行車。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“放學(xué)后，他把他的Xbx帶到附近的一家二手店”可知，第一段可描寫威廉賣掉游戲機(jī)以及為自行車存錢的經(jīng)過。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“威廉用攢下的錢在Facebk上買了這輛自行車”可知，第二段可描寫威廉給媽媽送自行車作為禮物，母親十分感動(dòng)。
2.續(xù)寫線索：賣掉游戲機(jī)——攢錢——買自行車——送自行車——母親感動(dòng)感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①擁抱：give a hug/embrace
②回家：cme back frm wrk/return hme
③看到：see /spt
情緒類
①艱難：tugh/difficult
②體貼：cnsiderate /thughtful
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] When I was in a tugh time, my sn William came here.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)
[高分句型2] Learning what William had dne fr her, tears welled up in her eyes. (運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)

相關(guān)試卷

四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試題：

這是一份四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試題，文件包含瀘縣四中高2021級高三下期開學(xué)考試英語試題docx、瀘縣四中高2021級高三下期開學(xué)考試英語試題答案docx、聽力mp3等3份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共11頁， 歡迎下載使用。

四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題（Word版附解析）：

這是一份四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題（Word版附解析），共24頁。試卷主要包含了請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上，邀請他來中國體驗(yàn)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題（Word版附解析）：

這是一份四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題（Word版附解析），共23頁。試卷主要包含了請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題（Word版附解析）

四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題（Word版附解析）
四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題

四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題
四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題(含答案)

四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題(含答案)
四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試題

四川省瀘縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試題
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期末專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機(jī)號注冊
手機(jī)號碼

手機(jī)號格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機(jī)號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部