孫益靜（陳嶼中學(xué)） 葉秀秀（城關(guān)一中）
溫馨提示：
1、全卷共7大題，76小題。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
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3、全卷由試題卷和答題卷兩部分組成。答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試題卷上無效。
祝你成功!
卷一
說明：本卷共三大題，45小題，滿分70分。
一、聽力（共15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共計(jì)25分）
第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。
1. What’s the weather like nw? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cludy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Ken, culd yu please help me take the clthes in?
M: OK. Mm. I didn’t ntice it’s raining nw.
2. Hw will the tw speakers g t the cncert? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By bus.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Tina, hurry up. We are getting late fr the cncert.
W: Dn’t wrry, Greg. We culd take the taxi there.
3. What’s the matter with Mandy? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. Have a headache.B. Have a tthache.C. Have a backache.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mandy, yu lk pale. What’s wrng?
W: I carried sme heavy bxes yesterday and nw my back really hurts.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. In a park.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Be quiet, Henry. We are nt allwed t speak s lud here.
M: Srry, June. I didn’t mean t.
5. What des the man mean? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. He had a gd time n vacatin.
B. He didn’t like his vacatin at all.
C. He likes staying at hme best.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I heard yu went t the Glden Beach n vacatin. Did yu have a gd time there?
M: Oh, it rained all day lng. T be hnest, I wuld rather stay at hme.
第二節(jié)：聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
6. Wh tld James abut Susie’s birthday?
A. Susie.B. Megan.C. William.
7. Hw many wrds did William Shakespeare invent?
A. Mre than 100.B. Mre than 1,000.C. Mre than 10,000
【答案】6 B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Happy birthday, Susie!
W: Thank yu, James! Hw did yu knw?
M: Yu tld Megan. She tld everyne. D yu knw wh else was brn this mnth?
W: A lt f peple. Wh are yu thinking f?
M: William Shakespeare!
W: Oh, yes. I knw that he wrte 37 plays and 154 pems.
M: Yes, but nt nly that. He als invented wrds.
W: Mre than 1000, I’ve heard.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
8. Hw are the tw speakers talking with each ther?
A. By e-mail.B. Face t face.C. On the phne.
9. What is the man ding nw?
A. Watching a TV shw.B. Watching a mvie.C. Listening t the radi.
10. What time will the tw speakers meet?
A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 6:30 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell? This is Jenny.
M: Hi, Jenny. It’s Dale here.
W: What are yu ding, Dale?
M: Nthing much. I’m just listening t the radi at hme. It’s kind f bring.
W: Oh, my TV shw is nt interesting, either. Wuld yu like t watch the mvie with me?
M: I’d lve t. What time shall we g?
W: The mvie starts at seven p.m.. We’d better get there at least half an hur earlier. I think I can pick yu up at six p.m. at yur hme. Is that OK with yu?
M: Yeah. See yu then.
聽下面一則短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
11. Why des Emma like Dylan Terry?
A. Because he is a famus singer in the cuntry.
B. Because he is very helpful in the cmmunity.
C. Because he gives ut many things t the children.
12. Wh shwed Dylan arund the Sunshine Children’s Hme?
A. Mrs. Walters.B. Mr. White.C. Ms. Wd.
13. What did Dylan d in the Sunshine Children’s hme?
A. He danced and sang sngs fr the children.
B. He brught many small cakes t the children.
C. He tld sme interesting stries t the children.
14. What did Emma get befre Dylan left?
A. A new cat.B. A big teddy bear.C. A pink schl bag.
15. What des Emma think f her day?
A. Special and wnderful.B. Special but bring.C. Bring and meaningless.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】Hi, guys. My name is Emma. I live in the Sunshine Children’s Hme. Tday was very special t me because Dylan Terry came here! Dylan Terry is my favrite singer and he sings very well. I like him because he is very kind and he helps a lt in the cmmunity.
He arrived at a quarter past eight this mrning. Mrs. Walters shwed Dylan arund. Then he sang sme lvely sngs fr us. Sme f us started dancing when he was singing. We were having a great time!
Dylan jined us fr lunch. T ur surprise, he brught us a big cake. Everyne had sme and it was delicius. While we were eating, Dylan tld us sme interesting stries abut himself.
Befre he left, he gave us anther big surprise —new tys fr every child! I gt a big teddy bear and I really lve my gift. I’ll never frget this wnderful day.
二、完型填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Sme peple can jump int a grup f strangers and feel ttally cmfrtable, but I am definitely nt ne f them. And I’m sure that’s exactly the way Abbey _____16_____ when she jined my class this fall.
“Abbey just mved here frm a small twn in the muntains,” ur teacher annunced. “I knw yu’ll all help ______17______ feel cmfrtable!” That day at _____18_____, I saw Abbey sitting there, s I asked my friends, “Dn’t yu think we shuld _____19_____ the new girl t sit with us?”
“I think she just wants t keep t herself,” said Nah. “I tld her a knck-knck jke and she _____20_____ cracked a smile.”
Miguel patted Nah n the back. “Dudes, nbdy cracks a smile at yur _____21_____.”
_____22_____ we decided what t d, the lunch hur was up and we hadn’t said anything t Abbey.
A few days passed, and Abbey _____23_____ t keep t herself. She talked nly when ur teacher called n her, and she always seemed lst in _____24_____ bks she was reading during lunchtime.
Then ne day, Abbey and I were waiting fr the schl bus tgether when it started puring rain.
“Yikes!” I shuted. “That came ut f nwhere.”
Abbey laughed. “I’m all saked(濕透的) !”
We raced _____25_____ a tree fr cver, which helped a little bit.
“As yu can see, San Francisc has sme strange _____26_____,” I said. “Are there surprise winter shwers where yu used t live?”
“Yeah,” she answered. “But we were in the muntains, s the shwers were usually snw.” “It’s s cl that yu live in the ____27____ muntains. Uh-h! Yur bk is getting wet.”
“It’s OK. I just finished the last page,” she said “These mysteries are s hard t _____28_____,”
“Is that why yu’ve been keeping t yurself?”
“Partly” She smiled shyly. “Plus, it’s hard t get used t all the ____29____ in a new place.”
It tk a little while fr Abbey t feel really _____30_____ in ur schl and we are friends nw. I guess sme peple like us just need time and encuragement.
16. A. tuchedB. feltC. agreedD. understd
17. A. meB. himC. herD. them
18. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. bedtime
19. A. allwB. teachC. inviteD. warn
20 A. alwaysB. usuallyC. smetimesD. hardly
21. A. striesB. jkesC. secretsD. mysteries
22. A. BefreB. AfterC. BecauseD. Since
23. A. stppedB. cntinuedC. decidedD. refused
24. A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. hwever
25. A. nearB. nC. verD. under
26. A. weatherB. timeC. twnsD. sunds
27. A. rainyB. windyC. cludyD. snwy
28. A. put dwnB. put upC. put nD. put ut
29. A. chancesB. changesC. tasksD. activities
30. A. lnelyB. upsetC. cmfrtableD. surprised
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者班級(jí)來了一個(gè)新同學(xué)，起初大家認(rèn)為她很特別，總是沉浸在自己的世界里，后來因?yàn)橐淮蜗麓笥曜屪髡吆退辛烁嗟慕涣鳎詈髢蓚€(gè)人成為了朋友的故事。
16題詳解】
句意：我相信艾比今年秋天來上我的課時(shí)也是這么想的。
tuched觸動(dòng)；felt感覺；agreed同意； understd明白。根據(jù)“Sme peple can jump int a grup f strangers and feel ttally cmfrtable, but I am definitely nt ne f them”及“And I’m sure that’s exactly the way Abbey”可知，作者相信Abbey也是這么感覺的，故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：我知道你們都會(huì)讓她感覺舒服的。
me我；him他；her她；them它們。根據(jù)“the new girl”可知，Abbey是一個(gè)女孩，所以此空應(yīng)填her指代，故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：那天吃午飯的時(shí)候，我看見艾比坐在那里，于是我問我的朋友。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；bedtime就寢時(shí)間。根據(jù)“the lunch hur”可知，在吃午餐，故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：你不覺得我們應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)新來的女孩和我們一起坐嗎？
allw允許；teach教；invite邀請(qǐng)；warn警告。根據(jù)“the new girl t sit with us”可知，詢問是否邀請(qǐng)新來的同學(xué)一起就餐，故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：我給她講了一個(gè)敲門的笑話，她幾乎笑不出來。
always總是；usually通常；smetimes有時(shí)；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“cracked a smile”及“nbdy cracks a smile at yur”可知，Nah抱怨自己跟Abbey講了一個(gè)笑話，但是她并沒有笑，故選D。
【21題詳解】
句意：伙計(jì)們，沒人會(huì)對(duì)你們的笑話發(fā)笑。
stries故事；jkes玩笑；secrets秘密；mysteries神秘的事物。根據(jù)“I tld her a knck-knck jke”可知，Miguel調(diào)侃Nah的笑話并不好笑，故選B。
22題詳解】
句意：在我們決定做什么之前，午餐時(shí)間已經(jīng)到了，我們什么也沒跟艾比說。
Befre在……之前；After在……之后；Because因?yàn)椋籗ince自從。根據(jù)“we decided what t d, the lunch hur was up”可知，決定做什么之前，午餐時(shí)間就到了，故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意：幾天過去了，艾比繼續(xù)獨(dú)來獨(dú)往。
stpped停止；cntinued繼續(xù)；decided決定；refused拒絕。根據(jù)“I think she just wants t keep t herself”可知，還是繼續(xù)獨(dú)來獨(dú)往，故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意：無論她在吃午飯時(shí)讀什么書，她似乎總是全神貫注。
whenever無論何時(shí)；wherever無論哪里；whatever無論什么；hwever無論怎樣。根據(jù)“seemed lst in…bks she was reading”可知，無論讀什么書，似乎都全神貫注，故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意：我們跑到樹下找掩護(hù)，這有點(diǎn)幫助。
near靠近；n在上面；ver在……之上；under在下面。根據(jù)“when it started puring rain”及“a tree fr cver”可知，下大雨了，所以跑到樹下躲避，故選D。
【26題詳解】
句意：如你所見，舊金山的天氣很奇怪。
weather天氣；time時(shí)間；twns城鎮(zhèn)；sunds聲音。根據(jù)“Are there surprise winter shwers where yu used t live”可知，天氣總是變化多端，故選A。
【27題詳解】
句意：你住在雪山里真是太酷了。
rainy多雨的；windy多風(fēng)的；cludy多云的；snwy下雪的。根據(jù)“But we were in the muntains, s the shwers were usually snw”可知，認(rèn)為艾比住在雪山里是一件很酷的是情感，故選D。
【28題詳解】
句意：這些難以理解的事很難放下。
put dwn放下；put up張貼；put n穿上；put ut熄滅。根據(jù)“These mysteries are s hard t”及“Is that why yu’ve been keeping t yurself”可知，艾比感嘆很難放下難以理解的事，故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意：另外，在一個(gè)新地方很難適應(yīng)所有的變化。
chances機(jī)會(huì)；changes變化；tasks任務(wù)；activities活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“it’s hard t get used t all the… in a new place”可知，在一個(gè)新地方會(huì)有變化，所以很難適應(yīng)這些變化，故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：艾比花了一段時(shí)間才真正適應(yīng)了我們的學(xué)校，我們現(xiàn)在是朋友了。
lnely孤單的；upset沮喪的；cmfrtable舒服的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“feel cmfrtable”及“It tk a little while fr Abbey t feel really”可知，花了一段時(shí)間才讓艾比真正地感覺舒服，故選C。
三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）
閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Time is a strange thing. It’s always mving—almst t fast it seems. D yu ever want t take a break frm the fast pace f the mdern wrld? If s, a Renaissance(文藝復(fù)興) festival that is nw a mix f the histrical and the imaginary(虛構(gòu)的) might be just the ticket!
31. Hailey is interested in ancient Eurpean music. She will mst prbably visit ________.
A. the Hanln-Lees Actin TheatreB. the Fantasy Realm
C. the Wden HuseD. King Henry’stable
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the article?
A. The events at the festival all cme frm the real histry.
B. The visitrs culd jin in the justing cntest themselves.
C. The Nightingale tells stries by reading beautiful pems.
D. Peple can find bth classic and mdern fd at the festival.
33. In which part f a magazine can we read this article?
A. Science.B. Culture.C. Educatin.D. Peple.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了文藝復(fù)興節(jié)的節(jié)日內(nèi)容。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cantiga, a lcal Renaissance festival band, is perfrming ancient Eurpean music n their instruments in the Wden Huse.”可知，海莉?qū)糯鷼W洲音樂很感興趣。她很可能會(huì)來木屋。故選C。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There yu’ll find classic chices such as turkey legs r mre mdern fd such as cheesy chips.”可知，人們可以在節(jié)日里找到經(jīng)典和現(xiàn)代的食物。故選D。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文介紹了文藝復(fù)興節(jié)的節(jié)日內(nèi)容，會(huì)出現(xiàn)在雜志中的文化部分。故選B。
B
Hw satisfied are yu with yur life? Hw gd d yu feel every day? Yur answers t thse tw questins can shw hw happy yu are.
It’s true that yur happiness is partly affected by yur genes(基因) .But even if yu’re nt usually a happy persn, yu can change that. Accrding t experts, happiness is a chice. It’s smething that yu can develp with cntinuing practice.
Fllwing these tried-and-true tips can help yu find happiness:
Be kind t yurself and practice accepting yurself. Dn’t cmpare yurself t thers. Everyne has different talents and abilities. It’s OK that yu’re nt like smene else. Cmparisn has been called “the thief f jy.” In additin, frgive yurself ften. Yu are nt perfect, and yu are yur wn wrst critic(批評(píng)者) .
Take breaks frm scial media. The Internet is full f peple wh lk beautiful and seem t lead exciting lives. Yet much f what appears n scial media is nt real. Many peple cmpare themselves t thse images, resulting in feelings f discuragement.
There are sme ther tips that can put yu n the rad t happiness：
Invest(投入) in relatinships. Spend time with peple yu lve and that lve yu. Be ptimistic. When yu have negative(消極的) thughts, ask yurself if the situatin is as bad as yu think.
Get utside. Nature helps t reduce stress. Exercise and put yur health in the first place. Peple wh get up and mve are usually happier than thse wh dn’t. Just ging n a walk can make a difference.
Limit(限制) the amunt f time yu spend n the news. Stay aware(明白) f recent events. But dn’t spend hurs cnsuming news, which usually includes negative stries and events. Since happiness is a chice, why nt chse it? Life will lk brighter filled with lve and jy!
34. The writer starts t intrduce the tpic by ________ in Paragraph 1.
A. giving examplesB. asking questins
C. telling striesD. listing reasns
35. Hw many ways are listed t help peple be happy?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
36. Accrding t the passage, which student culd mst prbably find happiness?
A. Julie.B. Rss.C. Dris.D. Henry.
37. The writer writes this article in rder t ________.
A. explain the reasns why peple shuld be happy
B. share sme ways fr unhappy peple t find happiness
C. describe the prcess f hw genes affect peple’s feelings
D. shw peple the relatins between happiness and scial media
【答案】34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講了快樂是一種選擇，介紹了幫你找到快樂的方法。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章開頭“Hw satisfied are yu with yur life? Hw gd d yu feel every day? ”可知，作者是以提問的方式開始進(jìn)入文章主題的。故選B。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Be kind t yurself and practice accepting yurself.”、第五段中“Take breaks frm scial media.”、第七段中“Invest in relatinships.”、第八段中“Get utside.”及第九段中“Limit the amunt f time yu spend n the news.”可知，文中一共列出了5種幫助人們變快樂的方法。故選D。
【36題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)題干可知，Julie總是拿自己的成績(jī)和Mary的作比較；Rss常常從不好的方面去思考事情；Dris每天早上都會(huì)去公園跑步；Henry很喜歡看新聞，但他總是看到一些消極的新聞。結(jié)合文中倒數(shù)第二段“Exercise and put yur health in the first place. Peple wh get up and mve are usually happier than thse wh dn’t. Just ging n a walk can make a difference.”可知，鍛煉身體，把健康放在首位。起床活動(dòng)的人通常比不起床的人更快樂。所以Dris更快樂。故選C。
【37題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文，再結(jié)合文中第三段“Fllwing these tried-and-true tips can help yu find happiness”及第六段“There are sme ther tips that can put yu n the rad t happiness”可知，這篇文章主要介紹了些提高幸福感的方法，所以推測(cè)作者寫這篇文章是為了分享一些讓不快樂的人找到快樂的方法。故選B。
C
“Wuld yu rather wear nrmal-lking clthes that were a size t small?” James asked his sister. “Or a clwn utfit(小丑服) that was really cmfrtable? But yu’d have t wear it frever!” Isabella stared ut the car windw and sighed(嘆氣) . They had just set ut n a rad trip t visit Grandma, and James was trying t play his favrite game. Again.
“Srry. I’m taking a nap,” Isabella said and put n her headphnes. “Wake me up when we stp at the gas statin.”
An hur later, they arrived at the statin. As they walked back t the car with sme snacks, James said, “Hw abut this, Iz? Wuld yu rather eat cheese ckies saked in range juice r ppcrn saked in milk?”
“Mm, will yu please make him stp?” Isabella said. “Oh, Izzy. He just wants t play with yu. And yu have t admit(承認(rèn)), his questins are pretty creative.” Mm laughed.
Over dinner at grandma’s hme, Grandma and Mm cntinued t jin in the fun.
Grandma asked, “Wuld yu rather take a bath in mashed ptates r drive thrugh a mashed-ptates strm?”
Later, mm asked, “Wuld yu rather have t use a frk r a spn fr every meal?”
As they cleaned up, James asked, “Wuld yu rather wash the dishes f a thusand elves(精靈) r f ne really big giant?”
Isabella fught back a chuckle(輕聲笑), althugh she still wuldn’t play alng. Yet.
But that night while James and Isabella lay in Mm’s ld bunk beds. Isabella said, “James?” “Mmm-hmm,” he replied, almst asleep.
“Wuld yu rather have a really fun sister wh’s always a gd sprt? Or are yu OK with me?”
“I’m OK with yu, Iz,” he said.
“I’m OK with yu t,” she replied. “And I’d chse t wash the dish f a really big giant.”
He snickered(偷笑).
“And,” she cntinued, “I culd prbably play a cuple f runds with yu n the way hme. As lng as yu als give me a little time t relax withut talking.”
“It’s a deal!” said James.
38. Why didn’t Isabella play the game with James n the way t their grandma’s?
A. Because she desn’t like her brther James.
B. Because her mm was playing with James.
C. Because James played the game t many times.
D. Because she didn’t feel well and wanted t sleep.
39. Hw wuld Isabella prbably feel when she said “Mm, will yu please make him stp?”?
A. Angry.B. Wrried.C. Happy.D. Relaxed.
40. Accrding t the passage, what wuld mst prbably happen n their rad back hme?
A. Isabella wuld still clse here yes and listen t music.
B. James wuld ask mm t play games again and again.
C. Mm wuld buy a really big dish fr Isabella t wash.
D. Isabella wuld play “Wuld yu rather” game with James.
41. Which maybe the best title f the article?
A. Patient Isabella.B. Isabella, wuld yu
C. A Nisy Trip t Grandmas.D. A Fun Night at Grandmas.
【答案】38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，只要介紹了伊莎貝拉和詹姆斯去奶奶玩，在去的路上和在奶奶家時(shí)，詹姆斯都一直要和伊莎貝拉玩“二選一”的游戲，她答應(yīng)只要詹姆斯不說話，回家路上就一起玩這個(gè)游戲。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Isabella stared ut the car windw and sighed. They had just set ut n a rad trip t visit Grandma, and James was trying t play his favrite game. Again.”可知，伊莎貝拉凝視著車窗嘆了口氣。他們剛剛出發(fā)去看望奶奶，詹姆斯正試著再次玩他最喜歡的游戲。故選C。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷t題。根據(jù)“Mm, will yu please make him stp?”可知，伊莎貝拉問媽媽能不能讓詹姆斯停止說話，說明她很煩他。由此推斷她是“生氣的”。故選A。
【40題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I culd prbably play a cuple f runds with yu n the way hme.”可知，伊莎貝拉說她可能會(huì)在回家的路上和詹姆斯玩幾局游戲。故選D。
【41題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知，伊莎貝拉和詹姆斯去奶奶玩，詹姆斯一直要和伊莎貝拉玩“wuld yu ”的游戲，她答應(yīng)只要詹姆斯不說話，回家路上就一起玩這個(gè)游戲。故選B。
D
①If yu walk near a flwer garden in blm, yu’ll hear the hum(嗡嗡聲)f hundreds f bees. Sme peple fear bees and stay away frm them, but they are very helpful. Hneybees are nature’s mst prductive hney prducers. Nectar(花蜜)frm 2 millin flwers is needed t make a pund f hney.
②Bee seat hney ver the winter when n flwers are available, and they’re nt the nly nes that like it. Peple als lve the sweet taste f hney and use it in many ways. The hney industry in many cuntries depends n them. And as bees g frm flwer t flwer cllecting hney, which is called pllinatin(授粉), it is imprtant t many crps(農(nóng)作物). Withut bees, peple wuldn’t have much t eat. A third f the wrld’s fd prductin depends n them.
③Hwever, there is being a decline(減少)in the number f bees, which brings much truble t peple. Withut bees, pllinatin is badly affected and the number f fruit and vegetables is als declining. One reasn fr the decline is lss f habitat(棲息地). City develpments are eating up farmland, and large-scale farming is destrying grasslands where bees search fr fd and build their hmes. Other reasns fr the decline include disease and the use f pesticides(殺蟲劑).
④The United Natins has declared May 20 t be Wrld Bee Day t tell peple the imprtance f the insects. T help bees, peple are encuraged t plant flwers that prduce nectar in pts n balcnies(陽臺(tái))and in gardens. Farmers are encuraged t be careful with pesticides. And fields f grass and wildflwers can be left fr bees.
⑤Let’s celebrate bees by supprting ur lcal bee industry and buying hney and ther bee prducts frm them. ________
42. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. it’s nt difficult fr bees t make hney
B. bees wn’t eat hney whenever they need it
C. bees have smething t d with the number f fruit
D. bees have enugh safe places t live in these days
43. The underlined wrd “them” refers t ________.
A. beesB. flwersC. pepleD. crps
44. Frm Paragraph 4, we mainly get t knw ________.
A. when t encurage pepleB. hw t help bees
C. where t feed beesD. why t save bees
45. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ________
A. Nectar is imprtant t us!B. Crps need bees a lt!
C. All f us can “bee” f help t bees!D. We need mre fruit and vegetables!
【答案】42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文只要介紹了蜜蜂的重要性和現(xiàn)狀。最后，作者呼吁人們通過各種行為來為蜜蜂的生存給予支持。
【42題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Withut bees, pll natin is badly affected and the number f fruit and vegetables is als declining.”可知，蜜蜂會(huì)影響水果和蔬菜的產(chǎn)量，故選C。
【43題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Withut bees, peple wuldn’t have much t eat. A third f the wrld’s fd prductin depends n them.”可知，世界上三分之一的糧食生產(chǎn)都依賴于蜜蜂，劃線單詞“them”指代的是前面的“bees”。故選A。
【44題詳解】
段落大意題。通讀文章第四段可知，這一段主要介紹了人們?yōu)閹椭鄯渖孀龅囊恍┡Γ蔅選項(xiàng)“如何幫助蜜蜂”符合題意。故選B。
【45題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Let’s celebrate bees by supprting ur lcal bee industry and buying hney and ther bee prducts frm them”可知，此處表達(dá)我們通過購買蜂蜜及蜂蜜產(chǎn)品來支持蜂業(yè)，C項(xiàng)“我們所有人都能幫助蜜蜂”最符合語境。故選C。
卷二
說明：本卷共四大題，31小題；滿分50分。
四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）
Space Talk專欄邀請(qǐng)了專家與學(xué)生們分享宇航員的太空生活。請(qǐng)閱讀此篇文章，從方框內(nèi)的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入空白處（其中一項(xiàng)為多余），使文章通順、合理。一空一句。
Every mrning yu get up, wash yur face, brush yur teeth, eat breakfast and get ready fr yur day. These daily actins are s cmmn that yu dn’t think abut them t much. ____46____
____47____ They have special plates s that their fd desn’t flat away. They use special bags fr drinks s that the drink stays inside.
____48____ Astrnauts tie themselves t the wall s that they dn’t flat arund when they are sleeping. The sunrises and sets s ften that it can be cnfusing. The astrnauts have alarms and smetimes music t wake them up.
____49____ Since there is n gravity and astrnauts flat instead f walking r running, their muscles becme weak very quickly. They have t exercise n special machines everyday s that this desn’t happen.
____50____ When they are nt ding science experiments, writing reprts r exercising, there is a little time fr fun. They watch mvies, read the news and call family members and friends. The astrnauts n the Internatinal Space Statin can even cnnect t the Internet.
A Sleep is als different in space.
B. But it is nt all hard wrk in space.
C. Exercise is imprtant fr astrnauts as well.
D. But what if yu were in space?
E. Astrnaut seat and drink differently in space.
F. Astrnauts wear different clthes in space.
【答案】46. D 47. E 48. A 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了宇航員在太空的日常生活。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“These daily actins are s cmmn that yu dn’t think abut them t much.”可知，這些日常行為太常見了，以至于你不會(huì)想太多；再根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹宇航員在太空的日常生活。所以該空與宇航員在太空的日常行為有關(guān)，D選項(xiàng)“但如果你在太空呢？”符合語境，引出主題銜接下文。故選D。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“They have special plates s that their fd desn’t flat away. They use special bags fr drinks s that the drink stays inside.”可知，他們有特殊的盤子，這樣他們的食物就不會(huì)飄走，他們用特殊的袋子裝飲料，這樣飲料就可以放在里面了。所以該空與宇航員在太空中飲食有關(guān)，E選項(xiàng)“宇航員在太空中的座位和飲酒方式各不相同?！狈险Z境，故選E。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“Astrnauts tie themselves t the wall s that they dn’t flat arund when they are sleeping.”可知，宇航員把自己綁在墻上，這樣他們睡覺時(shí)就不會(huì)四處漂浮。所以該空與宇航員的睡覺方式有關(guān)，A選項(xiàng)“睡眠在空間上也是不同的?！狈险Z境，故選A。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“They have t exercise n special machines everyday s that this desn’t happen.”可知，他們每天都要在特殊的機(jī)器上鍛煉，這樣就不會(huì)發(fā)生這種情況。所以該空與宇航員鍛煉有關(guān)，C選項(xiàng)“鍛煉對(duì)宇航員來說也很重要?！狈险Z境，故選C。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“When they are nt ding science experiments, writing reprts r exercising, there is a little time fr fun.”可知，當(dāng)他們不做科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)、寫報(bào)告或鍛煉時(shí)，會(huì)有一點(diǎn)娛樂的時(shí)間。所以該空與工作之外的事情有關(guān)，B選項(xiàng)“但這并不全是太空中的艱苦工作?！狈险Z境，故選B。
五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。
51. The gentleman just stands ________ the wall, reading silently.
52. It’s the ________ time that I have been t Chang bai Muntain.
53. Little Bess wn’t g t sleep ________ her dad tells her a stry every night.
54. N matter what prblems we meet, they will all be ________ in a prper way.
55. We all think it’s ________ fr Dave t be late tday since he was always n time befre.
【答案】51. against
52. fifth 53. unless
54. slved 55. unusual
【解析】
【51題詳解】
句意：那位先生只是靠墻站著，靜靜地讀著書。根據(jù)“stand”和“the wall”可知，此處表示靠著墻站， 選擇against，against表示“倚；靠”，符合語境，故填against。
【52題詳解】
句意：這是我第五次來長(zhǎng)白山。it’s+the+序數(shù)詞+time+that從句，表示“某人第幾次做某事”，空處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，選擇five，故填fifth。
【53題詳解】
句意：除非爸爸每天晚上給她講個(gè)故事，否則小貝絲就睡不著。根據(jù)后文“her dad tells her a stry every night”可知，爸爸講故事是小貝絲睡覺的條件，此處應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，選擇unless，故填unless。
【54題詳解】
句意：無論我們遇到什么問題，都將得到妥善的解決。此處“they”指代前文的“prblems”，所以問題是被解決的，選擇slve，此處表示被動(dòng)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，故填slved。
【55題詳解】
句意：我們都認(rèn)為戴夫今天遲到是不尋常的，因?yàn)樗郧翱偸菧?zhǔn)時(shí)的。根據(jù)“since he was always n time befre”可知，戴夫今天遲到是不尋常的，選擇usual，此處用否定形式，故填unusual。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Oliver Twist is ne f the mst famus stries which were written by Charles Dickens. Set in the 19th century, it is abut a by called Oliver wh finds himself ____56____ (獨(dú)自) in the wrld. He lives in a special huse fr peple withut any mney and always has an ____57____ (空的) stmach. One day, he asks fr mre fd and gets int a lt f truble!
Oliver ____58____ (希望) t survive and later he runs away t Lndn. After many difficulties, he is taken hme by a kind ld man wh gives him much ____59____ (溫暖). In the end, Oliver ____60____ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) that the kind ld man is a relative and he ges t live with him.
There are many reasns why Oliver Twist is such a ____61____ (受歡迎的) stry. There is a lt f actin in the bk, and it is als very humrus. The writer was als very gd at writing abut the everyday lives f ____62____ (貧窮的) children in Lndn in the 19th century. And his bk made peple pay mre ____63____ (關(guān)注) t the prblems f children. It is really ____64____ (值得) reading. Spare sme f yu time and yu wn’t ____65____ (懊悔) it!
【答案】56. alne
57. empty 58. hpes##wishes
59. warmth 60. discvers##finds
61. ppular
62. pr 63. attentin
64. wrth 65. regret
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Charles Dickens的作品《霧都孤兒》。
【56題詳解】
句意：故事發(fā)生在19世紀(jì)，講述了一個(gè)叫Oliver的男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)自己獨(dú)自一人在這個(gè)世界上。alne“獨(dú)自”，find sb +形容詞“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人怎么樣”，空處用形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填alne。
【57題詳解】
句意：他住在一所專門為沒有錢的人準(zhǔn)備的特殊的房子里，并且總是空著肚子。empty“空的”，形容詞作定語，修飾名詞stmach。故填empty。
【58題詳解】
句意：Oliver希望生存下來，后來他逃到倫敦。hpe/wish“希望”，根據(jù)“runs away”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是Oliver，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填hpes/wishes。
【59題詳解】
句意：在經(jīng)歷了很多困難后，他被一位善良的老人帶回家，老人給了他很多溫暖。give sb sth“給某人某物”，空處用名詞，warmth“溫暖”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填warmth。
【60題詳解】
句意：最后，Oliver發(fā)現(xiàn)這位善良的老人是他的親戚，他就去和他住在一起。discver/find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，由“the kind ld man is a relative and he ges t live with him”可知，賓語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此主句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是Oliver，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填discvers/finds。
【61題詳解】
句意：《霧都孤兒》如此受歡迎的原因有很多。ppular“受歡迎的”，形容詞作定語，修飾stry。故填ppular。
【62題詳解】
句意：這位作家還非常擅長(zhǎng)描寫19世紀(jì)倫敦貧苦兒童的日常生活。pr“貧窮的”，形容詞作定語，修飾children。故填pr。
【63題詳解】
句意：他的書讓人們更加關(guān)注兒童問題。attentin“關(guān)注”，pay attentin t“關(guān)注”，固定短語。故填attentin。
【64題詳解】
句意：它真的值得一讀。wrth“值得”，be wrth ding“值得做某事”。故填wrth。
【65題詳解】
句意：抽出一些時(shí)間，你不會(huì)后悔讀它的！regret“懊悔”，wn’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填regret。
六、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Every year in autumn, the fair cmes t ur twn. There are fun rides like bumper cars. There are games t play. And best f all, there are cmpetitins.
Yu can win a ribbn fr making the best ckies. Yu can win a ribbn fr ____66____ (grw) the best vegetables. In fact, there are ____67____ (prize) fr almst everything yu can think f.
I lve t grw sunflwers. Every year, my mm says that I shuld enter my sunflwers in the fair. There is a cmpetitin fr grwing ____68____ (tall) sunflwer. This year, I decided ____69____ (take) up the challenge.
In May, I planted my seeds. I carefully tended my sunflwers. I watered them by ____70____ (I) every day. By the end f June, ne plant was nearly ____71____ meter tall already. ____72____ the day f the fair arrived, my sunflwer was 3 meters and 87 centimeters tall. I ____73____ (cut) my sunflwer the mrning f the fair and entered it int the cmpetitin.
Then, it was the lng wait fr the judging t begin. I was nervus. I wanted t take hme the red ribbn, the winning prize. I culd hardly wait ____74____ 4 ’clck.
____75____ (Final), the mment arrived. I went t the building and there it was! My sunflwer was standing there with the winning red ribbn.
【答案】66. grwing
67. prizes 68. the tallest
69. t take
70. myself 71. a
72. When 73. cut
74. until 75. Finally
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者參加向日葵比賽的事情。
【66題詳解】
句意：你可以因種植最好的蔬菜而贏得一條緞帶。grw是動(dòng)詞，位于介詞fr后，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞，故填grwing。
【67題詳解】
句意：事實(shí)上，幾乎所有你能想到的東西都有獎(jiǎng)品。prize“獎(jiǎng)品”，可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合are可知，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填prizes。
【68題詳解】
句意：有一場(chǎng)種植最高向日葵的比賽。根據(jù)“There is a cmpetitin”可知，既然是比賽，應(yīng)該是最高的向日葵贏得比賽，所以應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)，前面加the。故填the tallest。
【69題詳解】
句意：今年，我決定接受挑戰(zhàn)。decide t d sth“決定做某事”，固定表達(dá)。故填t take。
【70題詳解】
句意：我每天自己給它們澆水。by neself“獨(dú)自”，I的反身代詞為myself，故填myself。
【71題詳解】
句意：到六月底，其中一株已經(jīng)將近一米高了。根據(jù)“ne plant was tall already. ”可知，是指向日葵長(zhǎng)到快一米高了，a meter“一米”。故填a。
【72題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)集市那天到來的時(shí)候，我的向日葵已經(jīng)3米87厘米高了。根據(jù)“the day f the fair arrived, my sunflwer was 3 meters and 87 centimeters tall.”可知，是指當(dāng)?shù)郊械哪且惶?，?yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故填When。
【73題詳解】
句意：我在集市的早晨剪下了我的向日葵，把它送去參加比賽。根據(jù)“entered”可知，句子是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填cut。
【74題詳解】
句意：我?guī)缀醯炔坏?點(diǎn)了。根據(jù)“I wanted t take hme the red ribbn, the winning prize. I culd hardly ’clck.”可知，作者等不及了，所以此處應(yīng)用until表示“直到”，意思是等不到4點(diǎn)了，故填until。
【75題詳解】
句意：終于，這一刻到來了。Final“最后的”是形容詞，此處修飾整句，應(yīng)用副詞，故填Finally。
七、書面表達(dá)（共1題，共計(jì)20分）
76. 假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Alice即將來中國做交換生一年。請(qǐng)根據(jù)她的信件內(nèi)容給她寫一封回信。
注意：1.郵件必須包含所提問題的回復(fù)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名等相關(guān)信息；
3.詞數(shù)：80~100。郵件的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
【答案】One pssible versin
Dear Alice,
I’m s happy t hear abut yur exciting news and nw let me help with yur prblems.
T imprve yur Chinese, I think yu culd watch sme vides which teach Chinese n the Internet first. And it’s als a gd way t watch sme Chinese mvies r listen t sme Chinese music. Besides, try t speak Chinese as much as yu can. Yu knw, practice makes perfect.
In terms f the table manners in China, here are sme tips. First f all, it’s plite f yu t wait fr the elder t start eating first if there are sme at the table. Secndly, using the chpsticks crrectly is very imprtant. Yu are nt suppsed t stick yur chpsticks int the fd. And it’s als implite t pint at anyne with the chpsticks.
Chinese peple are very friendly and they will teach yu if yu d smething wrng. S dn’t wrry t much. Hpe yu can enjy yur life in China.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】［總體分析］
①題材：本文是一篇電子郵件；
②時(shí)態(tài)：本文的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；
③提示：根據(jù)信件提出的問題，給出答復(fù)。
［寫作步驟］
第一步，總述收到來信的高興心情；
第二步，回復(fù)如何提高漢語，并介紹餐桌禮儀；
第三步，結(jié)束語，告訴她不要擔(dān)心及表達(dá)了希望。
［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］
as much as yu can盡可能地多
practice makes perfect熟能生巧
［高分句型］
T imprve yur Chinese, I think yu culd watch sme vides which teach Chinese n the Internet first. （定語從句）
Secndly, using the chpsticks crrectly is very imprtant.（動(dòng)名詞作主語）
Exciting shws
Fr a classic festival experience, dn’t miss the Hanln-Lees Actin Theatre. Yu’ll see brave knights(騎士) n hrses in a justing cntest.
Fr thse lking fr a little mre magic, the Fantasy Realm is the place. There yu can spend time with Shakespearean characters like the Fairy Queen Titania, King Obern and thers.
Music
At this year’s festival yu’ll find many talented perfrmers. Cantiga, a lcal Renaissance festival band, is perfrming ancient Eurpean music n their instruments in the Wden Huse.
If yu want t actually take part, yu might want t visit The Nightingale. She tells stries with her sngs while encuraging the audience(觀眾) t jin in and dance. And this is just a small sample f the music at this year’s festival.
Delicius fd
Speaking f taste, yu culd jin King Henry’s Table. There yu’ll find classic chices such as turkey legs r mre mdern fd such as cheesy chips. And this is nly a cuple f the many fd chices available at the huge event.
Julie
She cmpares her grades with her classmate Mary
Rss
He ften thinks abut things in a bad way.
Dris
She ges running in the park every mrning.
Henry
He is a news lver and reads a lt f negative news.
usual five against slve unless
Dear Li Hua,
I’m writing t tell yu smething exciting! I am ging t study as an exchange student in China this year! But as yu knw, I am nt gd at Chinese. Can yu tell me hw I can imprve my Chinese? And I am als afraid that I can’t behave plitely at table then. Can yu share sme table manners in China with me?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Alice
Dear Alice,
I’m s happy t hear abut yur exciting news and nw let me help with yur prblems.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua

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