專題48 高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)同義替換63組一句多譯23組-備戰(zhàn)2024年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)高效復(fù)習(xí)（全國(guó)通用）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1.用be faced with替換face表示“面臨”
______________ the difficulty, yu must believe in yurself.
面對(duì)困難時(shí),你必須相信自己。
2.用ccasinally/nce in a while替換smetimes表示“有時(shí),偶爾”
______________, we chat nline t exchange ur pinins.
有時(shí),我們通過(guò)網(wǎng)上聊天來(lái)交流觀點(diǎn)。
3.用mre than替換very表示“非常,極其”
I’m ______________ glad t learn that yu are cming.
得知你要來(lái),我非常高興。
4.用“”表示“使/讓……做/正在做/被做……”
We can’t ______________ such an imprtant prject ______________.
我們不能讓這樣一個(gè)重要的項(xiàng)目半途而廢。
5.用“see/ntice/watch/hear sb/sth d/ding/dne...”表示“看到/注意到/觀察到/聽(tīng)到某人/某物做/正在做/被做……”
I ____________________________ when I passed by her rm yesterday.
昨天走過(guò)她房間時(shí),我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她在練習(xí)發(fā)音。
6.用“”表示“當(dāng)/當(dāng)/有一次/除非/雖然……做/被做……”
______________, yu shuld say “Thank yu.”
當(dāng)被提供幫助時(shí),你應(yīng)該說(shuō)“謝謝”。
7.用“having dne...”表示“已經(jīng)做……”
______________ his English cmpsitin, he started t learn math.
在已經(jīng)完成了英語(yǔ)作文后,他開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。
8.用“by ding...”表示“通過(guò)做……”
Only ____________________________ can yu make greater prgress.
只有更加努力你才能取得更大的進(jìn)步。
9.用“疑問(wèn)詞+t d”表示“如何、什么、何時(shí)、哪里……”
Our difficulty is ______________ s much mney.
我們的困難是到哪里籌集這么多錢。
10.用“nly t d/t be dne”表示“結(jié)果卻……”
He hurried t the Cnfucius Museum, ______________ it was clsed.
他匆忙趕到孔子博物館,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)關(guān)門(mén)了。
11.用“have difficulty/truble (in) ding sth”表示“做……有困難/麻煩”
Nw I still ____________________________ with the lcal peple.
現(xiàn)在我與當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣魅匀挥幸恍├щy。
12.用“I wnder whether/if...”表示“我想知道是否……”
I wnder if yu culd d me a favr.
不知道我能否請(qǐng)您幫個(gè)忙。
13.用“What impressed/surprised/shcked me mst was that...”表示“最使我印象深刻/驚訝/震驚的是……”
____________________________ they never lst heart.
使我印象最深刻的是他們從不喪失信心。
14.用“It is+ ”表示“重要的/必需的/奇怪的是……”
____________________________yu shuld frm healthy living habits.
重要的是你應(yīng)該形成健康的生活習(xí)慣。
15.用“That/This/It is why/because...”表示“那/這就是為什么/因?yàn)椤?
____________________________he likes Chinese culture s much.
那就是他如此喜歡中國(guó)文化的原因。
16.用“The reasn that...”表示“……的原因是……”
________________________ I like the city ______________ it has beautiful envirnment and clean air.
我喜歡這個(gè)城市的原因是它有優(yōu)美的環(huán)境和干凈的空氣。
17.用“The chances are (that)...”表示“很可能……”
______________ yu wn’t have t pay fr yur meals.你可能不用付餐費(fèi)。
18.用“N ne can deny the fact that...”表示“不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)是……”
____________________________smking leads t cancer.
沒(méi)有人能否認(rèn)吸煙能致癌這一事實(shí)。
19.用“sb hld(s) the belief/view that...”表示“某人持有某種觀點(diǎn)……”
Mst peple ____________________________ educatin can change ne’s life.
多數(shù)人持有這樣一種觀點(diǎn),即教育能改變?nèi)松?
20.用“n cnditin that...”表示“在……條件下;如果……”
I’ll lend this bk t yu ____________________________ yu keep it clean.
我會(huì)把這本書(shū)借給你,條件是你不把它弄臟。
21.用“each/every time”表示“每次/每當(dāng)……”
______________ I g t Beijing I will buy sme bks in that bkstre.
每次去北京時(shí),我都要在那家書(shū)店買些書(shū)。
22.用“the mment/the instant/immediately/directly/instantly”表示“一……就……”
______________ the mther entered the rm, the by pretended t be reading.
媽媽一進(jìn)房間,那個(gè)男孩就假裝在讀書(shū)。
23.用“the first/last time...”表示“第一次/最后一次……時(shí)”
______________ I saw a snake, I felt a little afraid.
第一次看見(jiàn)蛇時(shí),我感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)害怕。
24.用“befre”表示“……才……”
It was a lng time ______________ I went t sleep again.
過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間我才睡著。
25.用“As we all is knwn t all...”表示“眾所周知……”
______________, there is n shrt cut t learning English.
眾所周知,學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)沒(méi)有捷徑。
26.用“which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句”表示“……,這……”
The by has failed in the tw tests, ______________ surprised his parents.
那個(gè)男孩兩場(chǎng)考試不及格,這讓他的父母很吃驚。
27.用“It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他”表示“就是……”
____________________________I like best.
我最喜歡的就是美麗的西湖。
28.用“nly+狀語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句+部分倒裝”表示“只有……”
____________________________ have a gd knwledge f English.
只有用這種方法,你才能精通英語(yǔ)。
29.用“nt nly+部分倒裝”表示“不僅……還……”
____________________________ like this mvie, but my mther als likes it.
不僅我喜歡這部電影,我媽媽也喜歡。
30.用“nt until在句首引起句子部分倒裝”表示“直到……才”
__________________________________________ we realize its value.
直到失去了健康,我們才明白它的價(jià)值。
31.用“s+形容詞/副詞+部分倒裝+that...”表示“如此……以至于……”
____________________________ that we had t stay at hme.
天氣太冷,我們只好待在家里。
32.用“ +部分倒裝”表示“一……就……”
____________________________ the airprt ______________ the plane tk ff.
我們剛到機(jī)場(chǎng),飛機(jī)就起飛了。
Grup 02 同義替換換出精彩
1.用infrm sb f/that替換tell sb that表示“告訴”
Please______________ yur decisin in advance.
請(qǐng)?zhí)崆案嬷覀兡愕臎Q定。
2.用cnvey替換express 表示“表達(dá)”
I’m writing t ______________my sincere thanks t yu.
我寫(xiě)這封信是要表達(dá)對(duì)您的真誠(chéng)感謝。
3.用intend t d替換want t d表示“想要做”
S far as I knw, all f them ______________ tp students.
據(jù)我所知,他們都想成為優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。
4.用attentively替換carefully表示“認(rèn)真地”
We std arund her and watched ______________.
我們站在她身邊,仔細(xì)地看著。
5.用be f great benefit/be very beneficial t替換be gd/helpful t表示“對(duì)……有好處”
Sprts ______________ building ur bdies.
體育運(yùn)動(dòng)非常有益于增進(jìn)我們的體質(zhì)。
6.用as a cnsequence替換 as a result表示“結(jié)果”
______________, children started t dislike their parents.
結(jié)果,孩子們開(kāi)始不喜歡他們的父母。
7.用acquire/btain替換get表示“得到”
We shuld try t ______________ sme knwledge f this disease.
我們應(yīng)該了解一些這種疾病的知識(shí)。
8.用have a gd cmmand f/have a gd knwledge f替換be gd at表示“擅長(zhǎng),精通”
The tailr ______________ English.
那位裁縫精通英語(yǔ)。
9.用request替換ask表示“要求”
All the visitrs were ______________ nt t thrw waste away in the park.
所有的游客都被要求不能在公園里亂扔垃圾。
10.用increasingly替換mre and mre表示“越來(lái)越……”
Badmintn is becming ______________ ppular in ur neighbrhd.
羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)在我們小區(qū)日益盛行。
11.用participate in/get invlved in替換take part in表示“參加”
Students shuld ______________ utdr activities frequently.
學(xué)生應(yīng)經(jīng)常參加戶外活動(dòng)。
12.用persnally (speaking)替換in my pinin表示“在我看來(lái)”
______________, it is better t read sme English magazines.
依我看,閱讀一些英文雜志更好。
13.用make great effrts t d sth/spare n effrt t d sth替換try t d sth表示“努力做某事”
We will ______________ help the victims in the flded areas.
我們將不遺余力地去幫助那些水災(zāi)地區(qū)的災(zāi)民。
14.用varius/varieties f/a variety f/a wide range f替換all kinds f表示“各種各樣的”
There are ______________ psitins fr yu t chse frm.
有各種各樣的職位供你們選擇。
15.用due t替換because f表示“由于”
The dr guard arrived late ______________ the heavy traffic.
由于交通擁擠,門(mén)衛(wèi)來(lái)晚了。
16.用cntribute t (ding) sth替換lead t (ding) sth表示“導(dǎo)致(某人做)某事”
His drinking t much ______________ the car accident.
他的酗酒導(dǎo)致了那次車禍。
17.用be ccupied in ding sth/with sth替換be busy in ding sth/with sth表示“忙于某事”
I ______________ my study and seldm had time t surf the Internet.
我忙于學(xué)習(xí),很少上網(wǎng)。
18.用utstanding/extrardinary替換gd表示“好”
Mr Zhng Nanshan is an ______________ scientist.
鐘南山先生是一位杰出的科學(xué)家。
19.用better替換imprve表示“改善”
Immediate actins shuld be taken t______________ the envirnment.
應(yīng)該立即采取行動(dòng)來(lái)改善環(huán)境。
20.用shulder respnsibility替換 take respnsibility 表示“承擔(dān)責(zé)任”
Why are they afraid f ______________?
為什么他們不敢負(fù)責(zé)任?
21.用arund the crner替換be cming sn表示“即將來(lái)臨”
Our final test is ______________.
我們的期末考試即將來(lái)臨。
22.用cunt/matter替換be imprtant表示“重要”
It is nt the arrival but the jurney that ______________.
重要的不是到達(dá)目的地而是旅游本身。
23.用enable sb t d sth替換make sb d sth表示“能使某人做某事”
This jb will ______________ my family.
這份工作能使我養(yǎng)活家庭。
24.用fail t替換be unable t表示“未能”
I ______________ persuade him t give up smking.
我沒(méi)能勸說(shuō)他把煙戒掉。
25.用ccur t替換think f表示“想到”
Yu need t explain hw the idea ______________ yu.
你需要解釋一下你是如何想到這個(gè)主意的。
26.用a grwing number f/an increasing number f替換mre and mre表示“越來(lái)越多的”
______________ peple are wearing masks.
戴口罩的人越來(lái)越多。
27.用appeal t (sb)/(sb) take a great interest in替換(sb) be interested in表示“對(duì)……感興趣”
The vlunteer wrk in Wuhan ______________ me greatly.
在武漢的那份志愿者工作讓我非常感興趣。
28.用be suppsed t替換shuld表示“應(yīng)該”
We ______________ be neatly dressed when at schl.
在校期間,我們應(yīng)該衣著整潔。
29.用f great cncern替換wrrying 表示“令人擔(dān)憂的”
The envirnment here is ______________.
這里的環(huán)境問(wèn)題令人擔(dān)憂。
30.用lend a helping hand t替換help表示“幫助”
I will ______________ yu when yu cme here t travel.
你來(lái)這里旅行時(shí)我會(huì)幫你的。
31.用accunt fr替換explain表示“解釋”
My cnsultant culd nt ______________ his being late again.
我的顧問(wèn)無(wú)法說(shuō)明他再次遲到的原因。
Grup 03 一句多譯一題多解
1.這次旅行大約持續(xù)了三周。
①The jurney ______________ three weeks.
②The jurney ______________ three weeks ______________.
③The jurney ______________ abut three weeks later.
④______________ three weeks r s ______________ the jurney.
2.這臺(tái)電腦花了我2 000美元。
①I ______________ $2,000 fr the cmputer.
②I ______________ the cmputer fr $2,000.
③I ______________ $2,000 n the cmputer.
④The cmputer ______________ me $2,000.
3.由于疫情在蔓延,所有航班被取消。
①The pandemic is spreading. ______________, all the flights have been cancelled.
②All the flights have been cancelled ______________ the spreading pandemic.
③All the flights have been called ff ______________ the spreading pandemic.
④______________, all the flights have been cancelled.
⑤The pandemic is spreading, ______________ all the flights have been called ff.
⑥That all the flights have been cancelled is ______________ the spreading pandemic.
4.他們的飲食以蔬菜為主。
①Their diet ______________ vegetables.
②Their diet ______________vegetables.
③Their diet ______________ vegetables.
④Vegetables ______________ their diet.
⑤Their diet ______________ vegetables.
5.她不但懂英語(yǔ),日語(yǔ)也說(shuō)得很好。
①______________knwing sme English, she speaks Japanese very well.
②______________ knwing sme English, she speaks Japanese very well.
③She knws sme English, and speaks fluent Japanese ______________.
④She ______________ knws sme English, ______________ speaks Japanese fluently.
⑤______________ des she knw sme English, ______________ she speaks Japanese fluently.
6.他沉迷于科學(xué)研究之中。
①He ______________ scientific research.
②He ______________ scientific research.
③He ______________ scientific research.
④He ______________scientific research.
7.當(dāng)今越來(lái)越多的家庭買汽車。
①______________, mre and mre families have bught cars.
②______________ mre and mre families have ______________ cars.
③______________, an increasing number f families have purchased cars.
④Tday the number f families wh have bught cars is ______________.
⑤Nw families ______________ have purchased cars.
8.那個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了,我無(wú)法解決。
①That prblem is ______________.
②That prblem is ______________.
③That prblem is ______________.
④That prblem is ______________.
⑤It is ______________ I can’t slve it.
⑥It is ______________ I can’t slve it.
9.我的錄音機(jī)壞了。
①M(fèi)y tape recrder is ______________.
②My tape recrder ______________.
③____________________________ my tape recrder.
④____________________________ my tape recrder.
⑤Smething has ____________________________ with my tape recrder.
⑥My tape recrder has ____________________________.
10.他不僅是我們的老師,還是我們的朋友。
①He is ____________________________ ur teacher. He is als ur friend.
②He is ______________ ur teacher, ______________ ur friend.
③He is ur teacher ______________ ur friend.
④______________, but als he is ur friend.
⑤______________, he is mre like ur friend.
⑥As a teacher, he makes us feel that he is ______________ like ur friend.
11.地球上有各種各樣的植物和動(dòng)物。
①There are ______________ plants and animals n the earth.
②There are ______________ plants and animals n the earth.
③______________plants and animals live n the earth.
12.他的成功歸功于他受過(guò)良好的教育。
①He ______________ because he was better educated.
②His success ______________ the gd educatin he had gt.
③He ______________ the gd educatin he had received.
④His success ______________the gd educatin he had received.
⑤The gd educatin he had received ______________ t his success.
13.你可以從因特網(wǎng)上獲得大量信息。
①Yu can btain ______________ infrmatin n the Internet.
②______________ infrmatin is accessible/available n the Internet.
③There is ______________ infrmatin fr yu t get n the Internet.
14.什么導(dǎo)致了火災(zāi)對(duì)警察來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)謎。
①______________ was a puzzle t the plice.
②______________puzzled the plice.
③What puzzled the plice was ______________.
④The plice were ______________ the cause f the fire.
⑤The plice ______________what led t the fire.
⑥______________ the plice what caused the fire.
15.我們不得不忍受交通擁擠所帶來(lái)的不便。
①We had t ______________ the incnvenience f the heavy traffic.
②We had t ______________ the incnvenience f the heavy traffic.
③With heavy traffic, we had t ______________ the incnvenience.
16.據(jù)說(shuō),醫(yī)療事故導(dǎo)致了她的死亡。
①The medical accident ____________________________her death.
②It was said that the medical accident had ______________ her death.
③Her death was said t have ______________ the medical accident.
④As was said, it was the medical accident that ______________ her death.
⑤______________ the medical accident was t blame fr her death.
⑥It was said that the medical accident ______________her death.
17.現(xiàn)在,中國(guó)再也不是40年前的景象了。
①China is n lnger the cuntry ______________ 40 years ag.
②China is n lnger ______________ 40 years ag.
③China is n lnger ____________________________ 40 years ag.
④____________________________ in China in the past 40 years.
18.我們?cè)趺茨苡酶嗟姆椒ㄌ幚磉@個(gè)問(wèn)題?
①____________________________ by using mre methds?
②____________________________ with mre methds?
③____________________________in mre ways?
④____________________________ by mre means?
19.你將會(huì)從這次有價(jià)值的經(jīng)歷中獲益很多。
①The valuable experience is ______________ t yu.
②Yu will ____________________________ this valuable experience.
③This valuable experience will ____________________________ yu.
④Yu will ____________________________ the valuable experience.
⑤The valuable experience is ______________ yu.
20.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
①______________ ur educatinal system is smething unsatisfactry.
②______________ur educatinal system is far frm being satisfying.
③______________, ur educatinal system still has a lng way t g t be satisfactry.
21.由于多種原因,很多野生動(dòng)物都已經(jīng)滅絕了。
①Fr many different reasns, many species f wildlife have already______________.
②Fr varius reasns, a variety/diversity f wild species have ______________.
③Many f the wild species have ______________ fr reasns f all kinds.
22.參加會(huì)議的人員提出了有關(guān)環(huán)保的問(wèn)題。
①Peple ______________ put frward the prblem f the envirnmental prtectin.
②Peple ______________ came up with the prblem f the envirnmental prtectin.
③The prblem f the envirnmental prtectin ______________ at the meeting.
④Peple ____________________________ brught frward the prblem f the envirnmental prtectin.
23.他把一生都獻(xiàn)給了那些需要幫助的孩子。
①He ______________ ______________the needy children.
②He ____________________________ the children wh are in need f help in his whle life.
③He ____________________________ the children wh are in need f help all thrugh his life.
④He ____________________________ the children wh are in need f help all thrugh his life.
⑤He ____________________________ the children wh are in need f help thrughut his life.
⑥He has ____________________________ thse children wh are in need f help.

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