考試時(shí)間:2023年12月19日上午:8:00~10:00 總分:150分 時(shí)長:120分鐘
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分7. 5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10分鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What des the man want t keep in the fridge?
A. Water. B. Milk. C. Juice.
2. Which ice cream des the wman like best?
A. Nut. B. Chclate. C. Fruit.
3. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Buy a new pair f trusers. B. Get her ld jeans repaired.
C. Give her clthes t her teenage daughter.
4. What happened t the man's camera?
A. It has been brken. B. It has been stlen. C. It has been in the wman's bag.
5. Why is the wman angry?
A. The man is late. B. She desn't get a gift. C. There is t much wrk.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1. 5分,滿分22. 5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. What time is it?
A. 9: 00 a. m. B. 9: 10 a. m. C. 9: 20 a. m.
7. Hw des the man feel?
A. Cld. B. Ht. C. Nrmal.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8. Where has the wman been?
A. T Beijing. B. T Lndn. C. T Paris.
9. Hw did the wman pay fr things in Lndn?
A. With cash. B. With a card. C. With her phne.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Strangers.
11. What d peple want t knw abut Mars?
A. Whether a day there is lnger. B. Whether it has similar rcks. C. Whether there's life n Mars.
12. What's the wman's attitude tward living n Mars?
A. She's fr it. B. She's undecided. C. She's against it.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. What is the wman ding?
A. Relaxing. B. Revising. C. Taking ntes.
14. Which exam will the wman have tmrrw mrning?
A. English. B. Histry. C. Gegraphy.
15. Hw will the wman get t schl this Thursday?
A. By train. B. By schl bus. C. By car.
16. What will the man d next?
A. Read the bk. B. Have an eye test. C. Wear his glasses.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. When was the festival held last time?
A. One year ag. B. Tw years ag. C. Three years ag.
18. Where will the festival be held?
A. In Wrthy Farm. B. In Jacksn Farm. C. In Mingue Entertainment Park.
19. When des the festival start?
A. On Sunday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday.
20. Why shuld festival visitrs care abut the weather?
A. The stars may nt attend. B. It will be held utside. C. It culd be cancelled.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分37. 5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Hiking arund the wrld is an exciting and challenging way t explre and discver new places. It ffers the chance t appreciate sme f the mst beautiful sights. There are cuntless places arund the wrld that are wrth hiking.
Grand Canyn Natinal Park, Arizna, the US
The Grand Canyn is ne f the mst impressive sites in the United States. With its different types f land and climate, ranging frm deserts t frests, the Grand Canyn has smething t ffer all types f hikers. Whether yu're lking fr a relaxing walk r a challenging hike, the site can surely meet yur need.
Yh Natinal Park, British Clumbia, Canada
Lcated in British Clumbia's Rcky Muntains, Yh Natinal Park ffers ppular trails(路線) including Yh Valley Rad. This trail takes hikers thrugh ancient rainfrests and alng the shreline f Emerald Lake. When yu are hiking in Yh Natinal Park, it's recmmended that yu watch ut fr yur surrundings(周圍的事物)and wildlife, such as bears and muntain gats.
Pembrkeshire Cast Path, Wales, the UK
The Pembrkeshire Cast Path is ne f the UK's mst ppular lng-distance hikes. Frm breathtaking sea cliffs and lighthuses t glden beaches, this castal path has it all. Ppular trails include the Tenby-t-Manrbier Castle Trail, which takes hikers thrugh seaside twns and small villages.
The Inca Trail, Cusc, Peru
The Inca Trail is ne f Suth America's mst famus hikes. This hike takes yu thrugh ancient sites like Machu Picchu and beautiful valleys cvered in wildflwers. Ppular trails include the Classic Inca Trail t Machu Picchu which fllws the ftsteps f the ancient Inca sciety, ffering breathtaking natural landscapes(景觀) and architectural wnders alng the way.
21. What d we knw abut Grand Canyn Natinal Park?
A. It's the mst impressive site in the USA.
B. It is mre suitable fr a relaxing walk.
C. It ffers a variety f trails fr hikers t explre.
D. It ffers certain types f hikers smething.
22. What are hikers advised t d in Yh Natinal Park?
A. Walk thrugh ancient rainfrests. B. Pay attentin t their safety.
C. Make a bat tur f Emerald Lake. D. Take phts f Rcky Muntains.
23. Which f the fllwing is the best place t explre histrical relics?
A. The Inca Trail. B. Yh Natinal Park.
C. Pembrkeshire Cast Path. D. Grand Canyn Natinal Park.
B
A grup f middle-aged dads frmed a dance team t perfrm at their kids' schl but unexpectedly gained ppularity n scial media, having ver 300, 000 fllwers—ne f them is famus actr Hugh Jackman. The “Outta” Puff Daddys first came tgether in 2012 in Brightn fr a surprise perfrmance at their children's annual dance shw.
Having never danced as a jb befre and ranging in age frm 42 t 60, the dads were taught by their kids' street dance teacher fr the surprise perfrmance. They received a gd receptin, s they decided t carry n permanently.
Paul Jukes, 48, said dancing tgether has enabled the members t get thrugh unemplyment and anxiety. “Even thugh I'm the leader and artistic directr f the team, I'm nt nrmally the mst cnfident guy,” said Jukes, whse team name is Jukebx. “If we're in a party situatin, we're ff at the side, but when we're tgether thse inhibitins(拘束感) are lst, and we just accept life t the fullest.”
The dance team members remember the mment when they surprised their kids at the dance shw. “We perfrmed at the Brightn Dme which seats 2, 000 peple, s fr ur first live dance perfrmance, it was quite smething. We tk the rf ff,” Jukes said. “The nise was crazy and f curse, the kids in the audience were blwn away. They were shuting, ‘Hang n a secnd; that's yur dad.’ Mst peple might think ur kids wuld be embarrassed by us but nne f them had that feeling. All ur families and kids were really supprtive and really lved it. And it has been cnsidered cl by them t have such a large fllwing n Instagram.” The team has t adapt t its members' changing bdies as they get lder, but that has nt stpped them frm cntinuing t dream big, which sets a gd example t their kids.
24. What's special abut the dance team?
A. It helps with schl dance instructins B. Its members are all inexperienced
C. It regularly psts vides n scial media D. Its members are guided by famus dancers.
25. Hw has the dance team influenced Paul Jukes?
A. It has inspired him t take up new hbbies.
B. It has imprved his health and leadership skills
C. It has strengthened his relatinship with his family
D. It has helped him build cnfidence in a tugh time
26. Hw did the kids react t their dads' dance perfrmance?
A. They were amazed and prud f their dads.
B. They were embarrassed but shwed understanding.
C. They cnsidered fllwing Jukebx n scial media.
D. They jined their dads t cmplete the perfrmance tgether.
27. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Dancing is beneficial t peple f all ages
B. Talented dads celebrate their kids' interest
C. A dance team cnsisting f middle-aged dads ges viral
D. A dance team is winning ppularity amng adults
C
Scientists say cean seagrass can be a valuable tl in fighting climate change. Studies have shwn that a big benefit f seagrass is that it can stre up t tw times the amunt f carbn that frests d. If seagrass can stay healthy and grw, they can remve carbn dixide, r CO2, frm the envirnment. CO2 is ne kind f greenhuse gas that scientists think leads t rising temperatures in the Earth's atmsphere.
The Indian Ocean expeditin(考察), led by envirnmental grup Greenpeace, traveled t Saya de Malha, near the island natin f Seychelles. The field f seagrass at Saya de Malha is abut the size f the Eurpean natin f Switzerland. Because the area is far frm any castline, it has stayed well prtected frm pllutin and digging activities that can harm sea life. The seagrass is als clser t the surface, meaning they take in mre sunlight. This envirnment prvides shelter and rich feeding grunds fr thusands f different cean creatures.
But accrding t the United Natins Envirnment Prgramme, abut every 30 minutes, human activities are destrying seagrass areas abut the same size f a sccer field. Scientists are nw trying t find ut the present state f the wrld's seagrass. Sme areas studied shw the harm that human activities can cause. One study suggested that pllutin frm mining and damage by fisheries(漁場)may have destryed 92 percent f mainland Britain's seagrass ver a century.
“Seychelles and Mauritius, which have jint cntrl ver the Saya de Malha's seabed, shuld take measures t cunt and care fr the wealth f seagrass in the area.” said James Michel. He served as President f the Seychelles fr 12 years until 2016. Michel added, “Then we'll be in a better psitin t knw hw t nt nly preserve it, but als t manage it t ensure that it is prtected fr the future.”
28. What d we knw abut the studies?
A. The effect f climate change. B. The advantages f seagrass.
C. The cause f glbal warming. D. The steps f prtecting seagrass.
29. Seagrass may prefer the envirnment which is _______.
A. easy t get sunlight B. clse t castlines
C. clse t human beings D. far away frm ther sea life
30. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The high levels f water pllutin. B. Peple's attempt t prtect the cean
C. The difficult situatin f mining industries. D. The serius effects f human actins n seagrass.
31. What can we learn frm James Michel's wrds?
A. Mre technlgies need t be develped.
B. Seagrass plays an imprtant rle in fisheries.
C. It is time t take measures t prtect seagrass.
D. Climate change influences seagrass in many ways.
D
Pibt is the name f the rbtic c-pilt develped by the Krea Advanced Institute f Science and Technlgy, and it's ready t take t the skies! Pibt has a similar frm t a human pilt and can fit cmfrtably in a pre-existing cckpit(駕駛艙) which needn't be changed. It is abut 5. 2 feet tall and weighs almst 145 punds. Its arms and fingers are designed t skillfully hld and perate the cntrls in the cckpit. It als has camera “eyes” that let it see and respnd t what is happening arund it.
“Humans can fly many airplanes, but they d have these habits built int them. S when they try t change t different airplanes, they must take anther qualificatin(資格),” said David Shim, ne f the researchers invlved in the prject. “Smetimes this is nt that simple because ur habit remains in ur mind; we can't simply change frm ne t anther. Pibt uses Artificial Intelligence(AI) t perate, cmmunicate with ther pilts, and make decisins all the way. It features a large memry. If we teach it hw each airplane is set up, then we can have it fly the airplane by simply clicking the airplane's type.”
Althugh Pibt may have advantages ver human pilts, dn't wrry, it's nt taking any pilt jbs away frm humans anytime sn. Pibt is nly expected t be fully peratinal by 2026. It may, in the future, make flights t the envirnment where it is dangerus fr peple t travel. Nt nly can it quickly adapt t changing situatins, but it can als deal with these difficult cnditins, which may cause the aircraft t shake. Shim said, “Pibt uses high-precisin(高精度) technlgy t cntrl its arms and fingers t perate an aircraft even during an emergency situatin.”
Pibt is a big step frward in flight technlgy and culd change hw unmanned flights wrk in the future, especially in areas where manned fights cannt g. But fr nw, please make sure yur seatbelt is fastened and take care f yur baggage. Destinatin: The future!
32. What is mentined abut Pibt in the first paragraph?
A. It has been put int use.
B. It can adapt t the cckpit very well.
C. It's able t make the pilt mre cmfrtable.
D. It has a camera system t recrd the views
33. What is the advantage f Pibt ver human pilts accrding t David Shim?
A. It can memrize a pilt's habits quickly. B. It can make decisins n its wn
C. It can avid flying dangerus areas D. It is better at learning t fly different airplanes
34. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The pssible applicatins f Pibt.
B. Human pilts' expectatins f Pibt.
C. Sme challenges faced by Pibt in flying tasks.
D. The use f high technlgy in designing Pibt.
35. What's the authr's attitude twards the future f Pibt?
A. Surprised. B. Psitive. C. Dubtful. D. Wrried.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分12. 5分)
閱讀下面短文,從選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)
Misunderstandings can happen between friends. If yu dn't want t lse yur friends because f misunderstandings that can be taken care f, yu'd better slve them quickly. Belw are sme tips that yu can have a try.
Knw the cause f the prblem.
The first step in knwing hw t slve a misunderstanding between friends is t find the cause f it. 36 But remind yurself that yu must be pen t the results if the fault lies in yu. And yu must be willing t aplgize and make up fr it.
37
When yu want t talk t yur friend, make sure yu're ding it at a suitable mment. It can help slve the misunderstanding mre effectively. Fr example, yu can't talk t yur friend abut it if he r she has ther pressing prblems. 38 Finding a private and calm place t talk abut it is a must as well.
Cntrl yur emtins.
Befre slving the misunderstanding with yur friend, yu'd better learn hw t cntrl yur emtins. Discussing it with strng negative emtins wn't lead t a gd result. It may cause the prblem t becme mre cmplicated(復(fù)雜的). 39
Be a gd listener.
As a friend, yu shuld be a gd listener. Nt nly d yu have t listen t yur friends talk abut the trubles in their lives, but yu als must be willing t listen t all the things that they may nt like abut yu. 40 It can help yu understand them. Then, it will be easier fr yu t get ver a prblem tgether.
A. Change yur viewpint.
B. Find the right time and place.
C. Wrse still, it culd result in new misunderstandings.
D. This is a gd thing as lng as yu keep an pen mind.
E. Once yu knw it, yu can start t lk fr the right slutins.
F. And avid dealing with the matter when yu're bth in high spirits.
G. Yur friends will be mre likely t realize their mistakes and crrect them
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Never-say-die attitude
In 1883, a creative engineer, Jhn Rebling was inspired by an idea t build a splendid bridge cnnecting New Yrk with the Lng Island. Hwever, bridge building experts thrughut the wrld thught it was 41 .
Even s, Rebling culd nt ignre the 42 in his mind f this bridge. After much discussin, he 43 his sn Washingtn t hire their crew and began t build their dream bridge. But a few mnths later, a(n) 44 accident killed Jhn Rebling and seriusly injured his sn, leaving him brain-damaged and unable t mve r 45 . Everyne had a negative 46 n it and felt that it wuld fail. 47 his disabilities, Washingtn never lst heart and still had a 48 desire t cmplete the bridge.
He tried t inspire and 49 his passin t sme f his friends, but they had n cnfidence in it. As he lay in hspital, with the sunlight streaming thrugh the windws, suddenly an idea 50 him All he culd mve was ne finger, and he decided t make full use f it. He tuched his wife's arm with that finger, 51 t her that he wanted her t call the engineers again and tell the engineers what t d. The prject went smthly again. Fr 13 years Washingtn 52 ut his instructins with his finger n his wife's arm, until the bridge was finally cmpleted.
Tday the splendid Brklyn Bridge stands in all its glry, which is a tribute(致敬) t ne man's never-say-die attitude that cannt be 53 by challenges. The Brklyn Bridge shws us that even the mst 54 dream can be realized with 55 n matter hw slim the chance is
41. A. invaluable B. unnecessary C. impssible D. amazing
42. A. idea B. debate C. affair D. hnr
43. A. revised B. persuaded C. referred D. pretended
44. A. classic B. particular C. advanced D. unexpected
45. A. talk B. sleep C. wrk D. eat
46. A. effect B. wisdm C. effrt D. cmment
47. A. Despite B. Withut C. Frm D. Beynd
48. A. cnfusing B. burning C. annying D. demanding
49. A. hld up B. pass n C. stick t D. fcus n
50. A. struck B. ccurred C. happened D. impressed
50. A. struck B. ccurred C. happened D. impressed
51. A. lecturing B. indicating C. requesting D. explring
52. A. sent B. handed C. tapped D. delivered
53. A. cheated B. defeated C. attracted D. quit
54. A. specific B. calm C. distant D. bvius
55. A. cmpetitin B. recgnitin C. impressin D. determinatin
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
On scial platfrm Xiahngshu, data shws that the number f city walk-related tpic psts 56 (increase) by 700 percent ver the past three mnths.
A city walk is 57 frm f urban turism riginating in the UK. Unlike traditinal sightseeing, 58 aims t hit famus attractins, usually by vehicles with tense schedules, city walk is abut “raming”(漫步)arund a city n ft, feeling the atmsphere and 59 (find) unusual things. Such walks generally take yu t places 60 yu can have real interactins with the lcal peple, eat at small but authentic restaurants, and gain a deeper understanding f the histry and culture f the city.
By “raming” n ft, city walkers can better feel the texture and listen t the 61 (breathe) f a place. They seek pleasure 62 (much) thrugh cnnectin than cnsumptin, which indicates a deep cultural curisity.
The appeal f a city walk lies in the yung generatin's changing attitude 63 life. While raming alng the rad, yu can 64 (cmplete) fcus n yurself and listen t yur inner vice and care fr what yu feel, which is a way 65 (lve) yurself and benefit yur mental health.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假如你是李華,你的外國筆友Michael想學(xué)寫漢字,但不知如何開始。請(qǐng)你給他回封郵件,給他一些學(xué)寫書法的建議
內(nèi)容包括:1. 表示理解:2. 提出建議:3. 表達(dá)祝愿。
要求:1. 字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80詞:
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:漢字筆畫:strkes f the Chinese characters
Dear Michae,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
After his wife passed away, Stewart had t take n all the parental respnsibilities, and it als meant paying fr all the expenses alne. When his twin sns' 7th birthday came, he culdn't buy them the gifts they wanted. When his daughter was laughed at because f her wrn-ut shes, he culdn't buy her a pair f new shes immediately. Stewart felt srry that he culd nt give his children a gd life, s he tried his best t lk after them well and wrked mre than ne shift(換班)a day t give them as happy a life as pssible.
When Christmas came that year, Stewart tried t prepare the children's favrite fd because he had n extra mney fr individuals gifts. Gregry, Sean and Lucy were disappinted but they didn't want t ruin the day. After having dinner tgether, the kids went utside t build a huge snwman and had a snwball fight with their dad. That was their family traditin n Christmas Eve Many years passed, and Stewart's children had their wn families. Althugh they all lived in the same city, they seldm came back and celebrated Christmas with Stewart because they were always busy wrking.
Stewart wuld sit in a chair alne, recalling their happy time in the past. One year, Stewart nce mre sent his children an invitatin t spend Christmas tgether. “Maybe they'll accept my invitatin this year,” he thught.
Stewart waited nervusly n Christmas Eve, but n ne appeared. Stewart became sad. Just then he heard a shrt knck n the dr. He answered the dr excitedly, nly t find his grandsn Tim—Sean's sn—alne at the dr.
“What a surprise!” Stewart smiled. “Hw did yu get here alne?”
Tim said sadly, “Even n Christmas Eve, my parents ignre me. They're t busy with wrk. I knw hw much yu lve Christmas, s I decided t walk here.”
T cheer Tim up, Stewart decided t get dressed and build a snwman with him. The tw walked utside even thugh Stewart's dctr warned he wuld suffer a heart attack if he stayed utdrs fr lng in cld weather.
注意:
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Anyway, Stewart was determined t make his grandsn glad. _________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Hurs later; Stewart wke up in hspital, seeing all his children standing arund his bed. _________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023年云學(xué)名校聯(lián)盟高一年級(jí)12月聯(lián)考
英語試卷
聽力:1-5ABBCA 6-10 BABAA 11-15CCBAC 16-20 CAAC B
A篇:21-23CBA B篇:24-27BDAC C篇:28-31BADC D篇:32-35BDAB
七選五:36-40 EBFCD
完形填空:41-45 CABDA 46-50 DABBA 51-55 BCBCD
56. has increased 57. a 58. which 59. finding 60. where
61. breath 62. mre 63. t/twards 64. cmpletely 65. t lve
應(yīng)用文寫作:
One pssible versin
Dear Michael,
Srry t knw that yu are cnfused abut hw t write Chinese characters, I'm writing t give yu sme suggestins.
T begin with, it's abslutely natural and nrmal fr a freigner like yu t feel challenged t write Chinese characters well in the beginning. Then, in an effrt t inspire yur cnfidence, yu'd better begin with smething easy, such as the numbers in Chinese r basic strkes f the characters. Additinally, there are excellent nline teaching vides free f charge, which yu culd take advantage f. Last but nt least, if yu devte yur time and energy t practicing, yu will definitely make great prgress.
Best wishes !
Yurs,
Li Hua
讀后續(xù)寫 主題語境 人與社會(huì)
讀后續(xù)寫解析:
本文以人物為線索展開,講述了Stewart自己一個(gè)人帶孩子,盡自己所能照顧孩子們。孩子們成家后,因?yàn)楣ぷ鞣泵?,無法在圣誕節(jié)時(shí)陪伴他。到了又一次圣誕節(jié)時(shí),Stewart給孩子們發(fā)出邀請(qǐng),并等待著他們的到來,沒想到孫子Tim獨(dú)自跑到他家。為了讓Tim開心,Stewart冒著風(fēng)險(xiǎn)陪他堆雪人,結(jié)果摔倒在地引發(fā)孩子們的反省及改變的故事。
讀后續(xù)寫思路:
由第一段首句內(nèi)容“不管怎樣,Stewart下定決心讓孫子開心。”可知,第一段可描寫他陪孫子堆雪人玩耍,孫子也玩的很開心。后來Tim的父母回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)Tim不見了,就出門尋找。最后在Stewart家看到了爺孫開心玩耍的一幕,但不幸地是,Stewart摔倒在地。Sean趕緊送其到醫(yī)院并通知了其他家人。
由第二段首句內(nèi)容“幾個(gè)小時(shí)以后,他在醫(yī)院醒來了,結(jié)果看見孩子們都圍在自己身邊?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼慡tewart醒來后看見孩子們都圍在身邊,表達(dá)了他的喜悅。孩子們聽到Stewart的話之后,非常慚愧。意識(shí)到錯(cuò)誤之后,孩子們發(fā)生了改變。
續(xù)寫線索:
陪孫子Tim堆雪人——兒子Sean回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)Tim不在家出去尋找——在Stewart家找到孩子——Stewart摔倒了——Sean把父親送往醫(yī)院并通知其他家人——Stewart醒來后看見孩子們圍在自己面前——孩子們意識(shí)到錯(cuò)誤并改變了自己的行為。
Paragraph1:
Anyway, Stewart was determined t make his grandsn glad. They built a huge snwman tgether and made snwball with their hands. Abut tw hurs later, Tim's parents came back hme finding he was missing, and they searched fr him everywhere until they saw Tim having lts f fun utside his grandfather's huse. Sean was deeply mved by the scene and jined them. Unluckily, Stewart fell nt the grund later because f his ill health. Sean rushed him t hspital and then infrmed Gregry and Lucy abut the news.
Paragraph 2:
Hurs later, Stewart wke up in hspital, seeing all his children standing arund his bed. He said, “I'm s glad that yu can stay with me this Christmas.” Hearing that, all the three children felt ashamed. All these years, they fcused n material things and ignred their children and their father wh gave them all his lve and care but wasn't yung anymre. After Stewart recvered, Gregry, Sean, and Lucy visited Stewart regularly. Frm then n, the family wuld get tgether fr dinner every weekend. They realized that it is nt material things that matter mst in life but their family.
答案解析:
A篇 主題語境 人與自然
21題 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段 With its different types f land and climate... all types f hikers... can surely meet yur need. 可推知大峽谷擁有不同類型的地形和氣候,無論你是想要放松的散步還是富有挑戰(zhàn)性的遠(yuǎn)足,它都能滿足你的要求,得知答案選C。
22題 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的 it's recmmended that yu watch ut fr yur surrundings and wildlife. 可知,作者建議徒步旅行者在這個(gè)國家公園旅行時(shí),要注意周圍的環(huán)境和野生動(dòng)物,即注意自身的安全,得知答案選B。
23題 A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段 which fllws the ftsteps f the ancient Inca sciety... architectural wnder alng the way. 可推知,印加古道沿襲了古代印加文明的足跡,提供了令人驚嘆的自然景觀和建筑奇觀,適合想要探索歷史遺跡的徒步者,得知答案選A。
B篇 主題語境 人與自我
24題 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Having never danced as a jb befre and ranging in age frm 42 t 60, the dads were taught by their kids' street dance teacher fr the surprise perfrmance. 可知,這個(gè)中年父親舞蹈隊(duì)的成員都是缺乏跳舞經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,得知答案選B。
25題 D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 get thrugh unemplyment and anxiety. “Even thugh I'm the leader and artistic directr f the team, I'm nt nrmally the mst cnfident guy,” said Jukes, whse team name is Jukebx. "If we're in a party situatin, we're ff at the side, but when we're tgether thse inhibitins(拘束感) are lst可知,這個(gè)舞蹈隊(duì)幫助 Paul Jukes在困境中建立了自信,得知答案選D。
26題 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 the kids in the audience were blwn away. They were shuting,
'Hang n a secnd; that's yur dad. ' Mst peple might think ur kids wuld be embarrassed by us but nne f them had that feeling. All ur families and kids were really supprtive and really lved it. And it has been cnsidered cl by them t have such a large fllwing n Instagram. 可知,孩子們對(duì)爸爸們的表現(xiàn)感到又吃驚又驕傲,得知答案選A。
27題 C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,一群中年父親組織了一個(gè)舞蹈隊(duì)走紅的故事,得知答案選C。
C篇 主題語境 人與自然
28題 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句Studies have shwn that... frests d. 可知,研究表明海草的一大好處是它能儲(chǔ)存的碳是森林的兩倍。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。
29題 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的 “Because the area is far frm... take in mre sunlight. ” 可知,Sayade Malha的海草規(guī)模龐大的原因是此處的環(huán)境適合它們生長,這里遠(yuǎn)離海岸線,不受污染與人類挖掘活動(dòng)的侵?jǐn)_,海草靠近水面生長,從而吸收更多的陽光。由此可知,海草適宜生活在陽光充足的環(huán)境中。得知答案選A。錯(cuò)項(xiàng)分析:B、C兩項(xiàng)與第二段中的 “Because the area... harm sea life. ” 信息相悖; D項(xiàng)該段未提及。
30題 D 段落大意題。第三段主要介紹了人類活動(dòng)對(duì)海草生長的破壞。在過去的一個(gè)多世紀(jì)里,采礦造成的污染和漁業(yè)對(duì)海草的傷害可能破壞了英國大陸92%的海草,得知答案選D。
31題 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,James Michel認(rèn)為塞舌爾和毛里求斯應(yīng)該行動(dòng)起來,了解清楚該地區(qū)海草的現(xiàn)存規(guī)模,并為它們提供保護(hù),確保它們?cè)谖磥硪材芙】瞪L。得知答案選C。
D篇 主題語境 人與社會(huì)
本文是一篇說明文,屬于“人與社會(huì)”主題語境。主要介紹了Pibt具備人類飛行員的形態(tài)和操作能力,未來或?qū)?yīng)用于危險(xiǎn)區(qū)域的飛行任務(wù)。
32題 B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段 can fit cmfrtably in a pre-existing cckpit (駕駛艙) which needn't be changed可推知,Pibt可以舒適地坐在駕駛艙中,它的手臂和手指能夠熟練地握住和操作駕駛艙中的控制裝置,即它能很好地適應(yīng)駕駛艙,得知答案選B。
33題 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 we can have it fly the airplane by simply clicking the airplane's type. 可知,Pibt使用人工智能進(jìn)行操作,它具有很強(qiáng)的記憶力,David Shim認(rèn)為如果我們教它每架飛機(jī)是如何設(shè)置的,很容易讓它駕駛飛機(jī),即其優(yōu)點(diǎn)是善于學(xué)習(xí)駕駛不同的飛機(jī),得知答案選D。
34題 A 段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段 It may, in the future, make flights t the envirnment where it is dangerus fr peple t travel. 可知,本段主要介紹了 Pibt未來可能的應(yīng)用場景,得知答案選A。
35題 B 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段 Pibt is a big step frward in flight technlgy and culd change hw unmanned flights wrk in the future, especially in areas where manned fights cannt g可知,作者認(rèn)為Pibt是航空技術(shù)向前邁出的一大步,可能會(huì)改變未來的飛行方式,因此對(duì)其未來持積極的態(tài)度,得知答案選B。
七選五 主題語境 人與自我
36題 E 找到誤會(huì)產(chǎn)生的原因后,你可以尋找正確的解決方法。該選項(xiàng)中的it指代上文中的the cause, 故答案選E。
37題 B 根據(jù)后文本段內(nèi)容主要說明要在合適的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)跟朋友交談,故答案選B。
38題 F 上文說不要在你的朋友有其他緊迫問題時(shí)交談此事,該選項(xiàng)說避免在你們情緒都高漲的時(shí)候處理此事,這兩句話都說明了要尋找合適的時(shí)機(jī)處理矛盾,故答案選F。
39題 C 上文說帶著強(qiáng)烈的負(fù)面情緒交談會(huì)讓問題變得更加復(fù)雜,該選項(xiàng)指出更壞的情況是會(huì)導(dǎo)致新的誤解產(chǎn)生,故答案選C。
40題 D 只有你保持開放的心態(tài),聽朋友說出他們可能不喜歡有關(guān)你的所有事情是一件好事,這有助于你理解他們,故答案選D。
完型解析 主題語境 人與自我
41題 C 考查上下文串聯(lián). 從上文的hwever和下文可知,其他專家認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)工程困難太大,不可能完成,故impssible正確。
42題 A 考查上下文串聯(lián). 由上文可知,即便其他專家認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)工程困難太大,不可能完成,他并沒有打消這個(gè)念頭,第一段首句中有暗示idea。
43題 B 由下文可知,父子二人共同開始這項(xiàng)工程,說明約翰·羅布林說服了兒子。
44題 D 考查上下文串聯(lián). 由下文可知,工程剛開始不久就發(fā)生了意料之外的事故。
45題 A 考查上下文串聯(lián). 由下文華盛頓·羅布林用敲打手指的方法來傳遞信息可知事故使他失去了行走及說話能力,故選talk。
46題 D 考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配,由文意可知,既然工程的兩位工程師都無法指揮,那么工程應(yīng)該放棄了,其他成員議論紛紛。考察make a negative cmment n的搭配。故選D。
47題 A 由下文可知,工程浩大而困難,但他最終克服了身體的殘疾和其他成員一起完成了,此處只有despite“不管,不顧”能表示此含義。
48題 B 由上下文可知,華盛頓身殘志堅(jiān),克服了重重困難完成了工程,正是這種強(qiáng)烈的欲望讓他完成了這項(xiàng)看似不可能完成的任務(wù)。故選a burning desire。
49題 B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析. 由文意可知,華盛頓·羅布林想把這種激情傳遞給其他人并激勵(lì)大家一起并完成了這項(xiàng)看似不可能完成的任務(wù)??疾靝ass n sth. t sb.
50題 A 考查動(dòng)詞搭配sth strikes sb“突然想到,猛地意識(shí)到... ”。
51題 B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由文意可知,華盛頓用手指敲打,是想"告訴"妻子如何去做,indicating符合此意。
52題 C 考查上下文串聯(lián). Washingtn開始用手指敲打來傳遞信息。考察tap“輕敲”的含義。
53題 B 由上文可知,華盛頓身殘志堅(jiān),克服了重重困難完成了工程,正頓達(dá)到了一個(gè)原本不可能完成的目標(biāo)。這種永不言棄的精神是不會(huì)被任何挑戰(zhàn)打敗的??疾靌efeat“擊敗,戰(zhàn)勝”。
54題 C 由上下文可知,即使是看起來不可能的夢(mèng)想只要有決心就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的,故distant正確。
55題 D 這個(gè)故事告訴我們要想成功,要有頑強(qiáng)的決心,故determinatin符合文意。
語法填詞 主題語境 人與社會(huì)
56題 has increased 根據(jù) the number f 謂語單詞用單數(shù),再根據(jù)后面 ver the past three mnths可知需填完, has increased。
57題 a 一種... 的形式,故填不定冠詞a。
58題 which 此句為非限制性定語從句,在從句中作主語,代指上文中的 traditinal sightseeing,故填which。
59題 finding 根據(jù) and得知此空與上文的 feeling并列,故填 finding。
60題 where 此句為定語從句,修飾前文中的place,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故填where。
61題 breath 根據(jù)空前the用于修飾名詞,breath。
62題 mre 根據(jù)后文中的提示詞than,故填mre。
63題 t/twards 考查詞語搭配,對(duì)... 的態(tài)度,故填t/twards。
64題 cmpletely 考查副用法,修飾 fcus n, cmpletely。
65題 t lve 考查非謂語,動(dòng)詞不定式做a way的后置定語,故填t lve。
聽力材料原文
Text 1
M: I thught I asked yu t always keep water in the fridge. (1)
W: I'm srry, but there wasn't enugh rm. We bught t much milk.
Text 2
M: Lk at all the ice cream here. They have chclate, nut and fruit. I'm ging t have chclate.
W: That's my favrite as well, (2) but tday I'll try smething different.
M: The nut lks very gd.
Text 3
W: I've had these jeans since I was 18 years ld —they still fit!
M: That's impressive. But I think fixing its hles wuld be a gd idea.
W: N wrries. I'll have my mther fix them tday! (3)
Text 4
M: I left my camera in the studi last night, and nw it's gne. I think it's been stlen.
W: It's nt been stlen. I tk it hme fr safe keeping. It's in my bag. (4)
Text 5
W: What time d yu call this? I've been waiting fr yu fr tw hurs. (5)
M: I'm srry. Dn't be angry. I culdn't get away —but I've gt yu a present.
W: Never mind that. I culd have dne sme wrk.
Text 6
M: Oh, hw lng d I have t wait, Mm?
W: Nt lng nw. Try t relax.
M: But the dctr tld us t cme at 9 a. m. , and we were exactly n time. Why wn't he see me? (6)
W: He will. We've nly been here fr ten minutes. (6)
M: I am s cld. It's nt nrmal. (7)
W: Yur temperature is high. Yu have a fever. The dctr will give yu sme medicine fr it M: I've never felt s bad W: Pr by. But try nt t wrry. The dctr will make yu feel better.
Text 7
M: I was lnely while yu were away. Beijing can be a lnely place.
W: Oddly enugh, I was lnely as well. Everyne thinks Lndn is such a friendly place, but that is nly if yu knw peple. (8)
M: Did yu g anywhere else?
W: I had intended t visit Paris but I didn't have time.
M: Did yu have any prblems? (9)
W: Yes, paying fr things. (9) I culdn't use my phne like I d here. I didn't have a card t. I had t use cash, which I'm nt used t. (9)
M: Oh well. welcme back.
Text 8
M: D yu knw that a day n Mars is 40 minutes lnger than a day n Earth?
W: S, if peple g t live there, they will have t wrk lnger every day.
M: Ha-ha, very funny.
W: Why is everyne talking abut Mars these days? It has been the main tpic in every class I've had tday. (10)
M: Same fr me. (10) It's because everybdy is s excited abut China's Tianwen-1 missin t Mars.
W: It is impressive — but why are peple interested in such an empty planet? (11)
M: Because it's quite clse, in space terms. It reminds peple f hme — with its seasns and similar rcks. They are als interested in finding life there. (11) If peple can learn hw t use what they find n Mars t grw fd and build things, and if there is water belw the surface, peple might be able t settle there.
W: Rather them than me. It desn't lk like a place where I'd like t live. (12)
M: There's a really gd vide nline abut the missin. D yu want t watch it n my phne?
W: Yes, OK.
Text 9
W: Want t help me?
M: What are yu ding? (13)
W: Ging thrugh my English ntes. (13)(14) I have my exam tmrrw mrning s I want t make sure I can remember everything. (14)
M: OK. My exams aren't until next week.
W: I als have histry and gegraphy n Thursday this week. Dad says he'll drive me t schl n exam days, s I can read it in the car. (15) I wuldn't be able t cncentrate n the schl bus. It's always nisy.
M: Pass me yur bk and I'll ask yu sme questins W: Here. It's the final three pages I'm nt certain abut. I'll turn n the light s yu can see it better.
M: What des this say? Why d yu write s small? Are yu trying t save paper r smething?
W: I can read it OK. Yu ught t get yur eyes tested.
M: Wait a minute. I'll put n my glasses t see it better. (16)
Text 10

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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省云學(xué)新高考聯(lián)盟高一上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試題Word版含答案

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省云學(xué)新高考聯(lián)盟高一上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試題Word版含答案

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省云學(xué)新高考聯(lián)盟高一上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試題(Word版 聽力

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省云學(xué)新高考聯(lián)盟高一上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試題(Word版 聽力

湖北省云學(xué)新高考聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試題Word版

湖北省云學(xué)新高考聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試題Word版

湖北省云學(xué)新高考聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題(Word版附答案)

湖北省云學(xué)新高考聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題(Word版附答案)

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