
?備戰(zhàn)2024中考英語單項(xiàng)選擇百題分類訓(xùn)練
(中考真題+名校最新模擬題)
專題29 一般過去時100題
1.(2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Who’s that tall boy over there?
—His name is Harry. He ________ short, but he is tall now.
A.is used to be B.gets used to being C.used to be
2.(2023·湖南益陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—I’ve already visited the space museum. What about you?
—Me, too. I ________ there last year.
A.go B.went C.have gone
3.(2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題)The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________?
A.who will be the host of it B.in which hall was it held
C.whose show made you the most excited D.that you were encouraged by the speech
4.(2023·北京·統(tǒng)考中考真題)The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023.
A.return B.returned C.will return D.have returned
5.(2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考中考真題)Jessica ________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results.
A.studies B.studied C.has studied D.will study
6.(2023·江蘇泰州·中考真題)—Can anyone give me an example of an event in the past?
—I can. ________
A.Shenzhou XVI will come back.
B.Quan Hongchan won the gold medal.
C.I am taking the English exam.
D.My classmate is going to watch a film.
7.(2023·黑龍江綏化·統(tǒng)考中考真題)— How did you get to school yesterday?
— I ________ my bike to school.
A.rode B.ride C.rides
8.(2023·廣西·統(tǒng)考中考真題)Yesterday I ________ basketball with my classmates. We had a good time.
A.will play B.play C.played
9.(2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation?
— Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam.
A.fail B.was failing C.failed D.have failed
10.(2023·四川達(dá)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs.
A.write, showing B.writing, show C.write, show
11.(2022·西藏·統(tǒng)考中考真題)With the efforts of Chinese government, China ________ absolute poverty(絕對貧困) in 2021.
A.end B.is ended C.ended D.was ended
12.(2022·統(tǒng)考中考真題)The three Chinese astronauts _______ safely from space on April 16, 2022.
A.returned B.a(chǎn)re returning C.have returned D.had returned
13.(2022·湖北黃石·統(tǒng)考中考真題)David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.
A.graduates B.graduated C.has graduated D.will graduate
14.(2022·江蘇南通·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back yesterday.
A.worked B.a(chǎn)m working C.have worked D.work
15.(2022·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考中考真題)— Who locked the door yesterday?
— ________.
A.I do B.I will C.I did D.I can
16.(2022·湖南益陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—You look tired. I wonder ________ last night.
—I didn’t go to bed until eleven for preparing a report.
A.when you go to bed B.when you went to bed C.when did you go to bed
17.(2022·湖南湘西·統(tǒng)考中考真題)It only takes us two hours to go from Jishou to Changsha by train when Zhang-Ji-Huai high-speed railway ________ in December last year.
A.opens B.opened C.will open
18.(2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考中考真題)WangYaping, the female(女性的)Chinese space walker, ________ her first space walk in November, 2021.
A.has begun B.begins C.began
19.(2022·廣西柳州·中考真題)—I ________ in London for many years.
—You have never regretted moving back to China, have you?
A.lived B.was living C.have lived
20.(2022·江蘇徐州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.
—Oh, I didn’t know. When ________?
A.has he left B.was he leaving C.did he leave D.will he leave
21.(2022·吉林·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Helen, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?
—Oh, I ________ for the speech competition.
A.prepares B.prepared C.will prepare
22.(2022·黑龍江·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.
—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.
A.is attending B.has attended C.a(chǎn)ttended
23.(2022·湖北·統(tǒng)考中考真題)Li Lei ________ the school bus last Friday.
A.misses B.missed C.was missing D.has missed
24.(2022·四川達(dá)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.
— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.
A.has changed; used to B.changed; is used to
C.changed; used to D.has changed; is used to
25.(2022·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC).
—I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC ________.
A.born B.was born C.is born D.has born
26.(2022·遼寧阜新·中考真題)China ________ nine gold medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
A.wins B.is winning C.won D.will win
27.(2021·貴州黔西·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—You seem to know much about the Palace Museum in Beijing.
—That’s true. I ________ it last year.
A.visited B.a(chǎn)re visiting C.have visited D.will visit
28.(2021·四川雅安·統(tǒng)考中考真題)—What did you do last summer holiday, Becky.
—I ________ as a volunteer at the Natural History Museum.
A.will work B.worked C.a(chǎn)m working D.work
29.(2023·吉林松原·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測)Yesterday mom ________ me some money to buy something to eat.
A.has given B.gave C.was giving
30.(2023·黑龍江綏化·模擬預(yù)測)—Did you see Jack at the party?
—No, he ________ by the time I ________ there.
A.was leaving; got B.left; had got C.had left; got
31.(2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·模擬預(yù)測)—How did you deal with your spoken English in the past?
—I ________ have problems with pronunciation at first. Later in Grade Seven, I ________ reading after the tape every day.
A.used to, am used to B.used to, got used to C.was used to, was used to
32.(2023·吉林·模擬預(yù)測)—As a panda lover, you’ve mentioned Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan to me several times. So can you tell me ________?
—Sure. At a zoo in China.
A.where they will be born B.where they were born C.where were they born
33.(2023·吉林·模擬預(yù)測)Tom ________ an English competition last year.
A.wins B.won C.will win
34.(2023·黑龍江綏化·??寄M預(yù)測)—Laura has a ticket for tonight’s concert.
—Cool! How ________ she ________ it?
A.had, got B.did, get C.was, getting
35.(2023·福建廈門·廈門市松柏中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測)—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?
—A couple of days. I ________ it last week.
A.bought B.have bought C.buy
36.(2023·吉林長春·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)— There ________ a meeting about labor education in our school last week.
— Sounds great!
A.was B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.were
37.(2023·安徽·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測)—Has your sister come back from Yunnan?
—Yes. He ________ there for two months to help training teachers in the countryside.
A.stays B.stayed C.has stayed D.will stay
38.(2023·甘肅平?jīng)觥ば?既#猋our e-mail address again? I ________ quite catch it.
—It’s hyz@hotmail.com.
A.can’t B.couldn’t C.don’t D.didn’t
39.(2023·甘肅武威·校考模擬預(yù)測)Tom used to _____ problems _____ along with his roommates, but now he can get on well with them.
A.having; getting B.have; get C.have; getting D.having; get
40.(2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)—What did the teacher say to you?
—He asked me _______.
A.why I look unhappy then B.what time did I go last night
C.what I have done D.if I had got ready for the exam
41.(2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)Emily _______ every night for a week before her tests and got good grades.
A.has studied B.studies C.studied D.will study
42.(2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)—Mary _______ very hard for the exam for the whole weekend and got an “A”.
—Her hard work finally paid off.
A.studied B.studies C.has studied D.is studying
43.(2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)Nancy ________ every night for half a month before her big exam and got a good grade.
A.studies B.studied C.has studied D.will study
44.(2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)Kate ________ every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade.
A.studies B.has studied
C.studied D.will study
45.(2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)Ariel ________ every night for a week before her Chinese test and got a very good grade.
A.studied B.studies
C.has studied D.was going to study
46.(2023·重慶沙坪壩·重慶南開中學(xué)??级#〢lthough I ________ early this morning, I still arrived late because of the heavy traffic.
A.left B.leave C.is leaving D.will leave
47.(2023·甘肅定西·??寄M預(yù)測)—How is your grandmother?
—She _______ three years ago. She ________ for three years.
A.died; has been dead B.had died; has been dead
C.has died; had died D.died; died
48.(2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考二模)Emily ________ every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade.
A.will study B.studies C.studied D.has studied
49.(2023·重慶九龍坡·重慶實(shí)驗(yàn)外國語學(xué)校??既#㊣__________ the Three Gorges Museum last weekend and fell in love with it!
A.visit B.will visit C.visited D.have visited
50.(2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考三模)—Could you introduce your friend ________ yesterday to me???
—No problem.
A.who you hear from B.you heard from C.from who you heard
51.(2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考三模)—How do you like the city of Harbin???
—Very much. As an exchange student, I ________ there for two months last year.
A.have stayed B.were staying C.stayed
52.(2023·湖南株洲·統(tǒng)考二模)—Dad, do you remember ________ for the first time?
—In 2006.
A.when you will visit Beijing B.when you visited Beijing C.when are you visiting Beijing
53.(2023·江西九江·統(tǒng)考二模)Tsinghua University ________ the highest-placed Asian institution according to Times Higher Education World Reputation Rankings in 2022.
A.will become B.is becoming C.was becoming D.became
54.(2023·江蘇宿遷·校聯(lián)考三模)— Hey, Kitty! Why ________ you come to the cinema with us yesterday?
— Sorry. I ________ an interesting book called Three Body Problem at that time yesterday.
A.not; was reading B.don’t; was reading C.didn’t; was reading D.not; read
55.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州第十九中學(xué)??既#㊣t is reported that Ya Ya, a female giant panda finally _______ home on April 27.
A.a(chǎn)rrives B.has arrived C.a(chǎn)rrived
56.(2023·吉林·統(tǒng)考二模)—What did you do last Sunday?
—I read books at home and ________ the soccer game on TV.
A.watch B.watched C.will watch
57.(2023·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·統(tǒng)考三模)Chinese traditional tea processing techniques(技藝)________ to the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage for Humanity(世界非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))by UNESCO on Nov. 29th, 2022.
A.a(chǎn)dded B.a(chǎn)re added C.were added
58.(2023·吉林長春·吉林省第二實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校校考一模)There ________ a lot of litter in the neighborhood in the past, but now it gets clean and tidy.
A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were
59.(2023·吉林長春·統(tǒng)考二模)Last week I went to “the Hill” shopping mall. There _________ too many people in it.
A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were
60.(2023·江西贛州·統(tǒng)考三模)—Have you read the classical Little Women?
—Yes, I ________ reading it during the summer holidays.
A.finish B.will finish C.have finished D.finished
61.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中學(xué)??既#狧ave you ever climbed Dashu Mountain?
—Yes, I ________ in Hefei for a week last year and reached the top of it.
A.have stayed B.stayed C.stay D.had stayed
62.(2023·黑龍江綏化·校聯(lián)考三模)Jim’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there three times.
A.went; had gone B.has gone; has been C.went; has been
63.(2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·哈爾濱市第四十九中學(xué)校校考一模)—Have you handed in the composition to your teacher yet?
—Yes. I ________ it last week.
A.finished B.has finished C.was finished
64.(2023·江西贛州·統(tǒng)考一模)They have just returned from their trip to Beijing. They ________ many interesting places there.
A.were visiting B.will visit C.a(chǎn)re visiting D.visited
65.(2023·黑龍江綏化·??既#〩e ________ to his parents that he worked hard. But in fact, he just ________ on the sofa all day.
A.lied; lay B.laid; lied C.lied; laid
66.(2023·安徽馬鞍山·校聯(lián)考一模)—Madam, look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids.
—Sorry, I ________ it. I will go somewhere else.
A.don’t notice B.didn’t notice
C.haven’t noticed D.wasn’t noticed
67.(2023·河北唐山·統(tǒng)考二模)He ________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.
A.has told B.told C.is telling D.tells
68.(2023·福建莆田·統(tǒng)考二模)—The Tiangong space station ________ the crew rotation (人員輪換) in 2022.
—Great! China’s space program is entering its new stage.
A.finished B.is finishing C.has finished
69.(2023·黑龍江綏化·??家荒#猈ho locked the door yesterday?
—________.
A.I do B.I will C.I did
70.(2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考一模)—At weekends, Sally ________ at home.
—But now she likes hanging out with her friends.
A.is used to staying B.used to stay C.is used to stay
71.(2023·河北滄州·??既#¦e’ll never forget the people and buildings that we ________ in India.
A.visit B.visited C.were visiting D.will visit
72.(2023·吉林長春·統(tǒng)考二模)The 40th Weifang International Kite Festival ________ on April 15, 2023 in Shandong Province.
A.starts B.is started C.started D.starting
73.(2023·內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾·統(tǒng)考一模)James ________ to school by bike, but now he ________ to school on foot.
A.used to going; gets used to go B.used to go; gets used to going
C.used to go; gets used to go D.used to going; gets used to going
74.(2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考一模)The number of teachers in our school ________ greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school ________ from the countryside.
A.was;is B.was;are C.were;are
75.(2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考一模)My sister used ________ on the right in China, but she soon got used ________ on the left in Singapore.
A.to drive;to drive B.driving;driving C.to drive;to driving
76.(2023·黑龍江·統(tǒng)考二模)—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Kate?
—Yes, I ________ there for a week last year and then reached the top.
A.had stayed B.have stayed C.stayed
77.(2023·黑龍江·統(tǒng)考二模)Maddy used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to exercise.
A.drive; walk B.drive; walking C.driving; walk
78.(2023·湖北恩施·統(tǒng)考二模)—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?
—Yes. He ________ play the guitar, but now he ________ playing soccer.
A.is used to; used to B.is used to; gets used to C.used to; gets used to
79.(2023·湖南株洲·統(tǒng)考二模)Giant panda Ya Ya ________ in Shanghai from the United States on April 27th this year.
A.a(chǎn)rrived B.has arrived C.a(chǎn)rrives
80.(2023·云南昆明·云南師范大學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)校考一模)The photo on the wall________ by my mother four years ago.
A.took B.is taken C.was taken D.taking
81.(2023·四川攀枝花·統(tǒng)考二模)During the Spring Festival, the young ________ a kowtow (磕頭) to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes.
A.used to give B.were used to give C.were used to giving D.used to giving
82.(2023·安徽·校聯(lián)考一模)—Has your mother come back from the countryside?
—Yes. She_______ there for two weeks to look after my grandmother.
A.stays B.stayed C.will stay D.has stayed
83.(2023·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考一模)—Where ________ in the last few years?
—I ________ to Russia three years ago.
A.have you been, went B.were you, have gone
C.have you gone, went D.have you been, have been
84.(2023·福建龍巖·統(tǒng)考一模)—Excuse me, sir. This is a non-smoking room. —Oh, sorry. I ________ the sign.
A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.won’t see
85.(2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·??级#狧as your father come back from Shanghai?
—Yes. He ______ there for about one month to take care of my grandfather in hospital.
A.has stayed B.stays C.will stay D.stayed
86.(2023·河北衡水·統(tǒng)考二模)—Are you feeling better now?
—Yes. I ________ a doctor and took some medicine.
A.see B.saw C.will see D.was seeing
87.(2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考二模)— Dad, do you remember how we ________ going to the small park next to our old family house?
— Sure. I miss it so much.
A.enjoy B.will enjoy C.a(chǎn)re enjoying D.enjoyed
88.(2023·四川樂山·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)The Chinese Women’s Football Team ________ the Asian Football Cup in February, 2022.
A.won B.has won C.will win
89.(2023·四川成都·統(tǒng)考二模)The woman who ________ this morning left this message for you.
A.called B.has called C.was calling
90.(2023·四川廣元·統(tǒng)考二模)I can’t find my smart phone. I think I ________ it in the library.
A.forgot B.left C.forget D.leave
91.(2023·四川成都·統(tǒng)考二模)There a library behind the park, but it was taken down last year.
A.was used to have B.was used to be C.used to be
92.(2023·四川涼山·??寄M預(yù)測)The man went home and ________ down to have a rest after ________ to his boss about being ill.
A.lied, lying B.lay, lying C.laid, laying
93.(2023·四川涼山·??寄M預(yù)測)—Gina, how long have you ________ the dictionary?
—I ________ it when I was in the primary school.
A.had; bought B.bought; have bought C.had; have had
94.(2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考三模)—I saw Mr Black just now. Surprisingly, he’s in good health now.
—Yeah, he _________ a lot, but he has given it up.
A.smokes B.smoked C.will smoke D.is smoking
95.(2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考三模)—Has your brother come back from Beijing?
—Yes. He ________ there for two weeks to have a training course.
A.stays B.stayed C.has stayed D.will stay
96.(2023·江西上饒·校聯(lián)考二模)—Wow! A very nice kite.
—I’m glad that you like it. I ________ it with my brother.
A.will make B.a(chǎn)m making C.made D.was making
97.(2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考一模)Emily ________ every night for a week before her Chinese test but still didn’t get a very good grade.
A.studied B.has studied C.will study D.studies
98.(2023·吉林延邊·統(tǒng)考一模)—Did you do anything special during your vacation?
—Yes. I ________ to summer camp. It was really fun!
A.will go B.went C.go
99.(2023·北京石景山·統(tǒng)考二模)Tony ________ to work in the community last weekend.
A.helps B.will help C.helped D.is helping
100.(2023·北京順義·統(tǒng)考二模)— What did you do last Sunday?
—I ________ table tennis with my friends.
A.play B.will play C.have played D.played
參考答案:
1.C
【詳解】句意:——那邊那個高個子男孩是誰?——他叫Harry。他過去很矮,但他現(xiàn)在很高了。
考查used to do結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“He...short, but he is tall now.”可知,他過去很矮,used to be“過去是”,故選C。
2.B
【詳解】句意:——我已經(jīng)參觀了太空博物館。你呢?——我也是。我去年去的那里。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast year”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故選B。
3.C
【詳解】句意:青年盛典成功舉行!你能告訴我誰的節(jié)目讓你最興奮嗎?
考查賓語從句。分析句子可知,空格處應(yīng)為賓語從句,從句應(yīng)為陳述語序,排除B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“was held”可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)為過去時態(tài),排除A選項(xiàng)?!癈ould you tell me…”是疑問句,D選項(xiàng)由that引導(dǎo)從句,表陳述語氣,故排除。故選C。
4.B
【詳解】句意:神舟15號宇航員于2023年6月4日安全返回地球。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“on June 4, 2023”可知是過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時,謂語用過去式returned。故選B。
5.B
【詳解】句意:杰西卡在語文考試前每天晚上都學(xué)習(xí),并取得了好成績。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)and以及got可知,空處與got是并列關(guān)系,所以空處填動詞過去式,故選B。
6.B
【詳解】句意:——誰能給我舉一個過去的例子?——我可以。全紅蟬贏得金牌。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“in the past”可知,此處需要一般過去時,故選B。
7.A
【詳解】句意:——你昨天是怎么到學(xué)校的?——我騎自行車去學(xué)校。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“How did you...”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故選A。
8.C
【詳解】句意:昨天我和我的同學(xué)打籃球。我們玩得很開心。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Yesterday”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,故選C。
9.C
【詳解】句意:——畢業(yè)后你最想念哪位老師?——陳老師。當(dāng)我英語考試不及格時,她給了我很多鼓勵。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“She encouraged me a lot when I … the English exam.”可知,主句和從句的動作先后發(fā)生,主句和從句都用一般過去時,動詞為過去式。故選C。
10.A
【詳解】句意:老師們過去常常把重點(diǎn)寫在黑板上,但現(xiàn)在他們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了通過PPT來展示。
考查非謂語動詞。used to do sth.過去常常做某事,第一空應(yīng)為動詞原形write。get used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事,第二空應(yīng)為動名詞showing。故選A。
11.C
【詳解】句意:在中國政府的努力下,中國于2021結(jié)束了絕對貧困。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“in 2021”可知句子是一般過去時,而且主語和動詞之間是主動關(guān)系,故選C。
12.A
【詳解】句意:這三名中國宇航員于2022年4月16日從太空安全返回。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“April 16, 2022”可知,此句用一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選A。
13.B
【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)大學(xué)畢業(yè)后在這里工作了10年。
考查動詞時態(tài)。since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,從句用一般過去時,畢業(yè)的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過,故選B。
14.A
【詳解】句意:——胡小姐,我好久沒見到你了?!堑?。我在上海做了一個月的志愿護(hù)士。我昨天回來的。
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“I came back yesterday.”可知,昨天回來了,所以做志愿護(hù)士的動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時,故選A。
15.C
【詳解】句意:——昨天誰鎖門了?——我鎖了。
考查一般過去時。I do我做的/我愿意,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;I will我會的,用于一般將來時;I did我做的,用于一般過去時;I can我可以,用于一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)問句“Who locked the door yesterday?”可知詢問的是過去的事情,因此回答也應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選C。
16.B
【詳解】句意:——你看起來很疲憊。我想知道你昨晚什么時候睡覺的?!獮榱藴?zhǔn)備一份報告,我直到11點(diǎn)才去睡覺。
考查賓語從句。分析成分可知,空格處到句末為賓語從句,應(yīng)用陳述句語序,排除C;根據(jù)“l(fā)ast night”可知,此賓語從句應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選B。
17.B
【詳解】句意:去年12月張吉懷高鐵開通,從吉首坐火車到長沙只需要兩個小時
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“l(fā)ast year” 可知句子時態(tài)用一般過去時,open的過去式時opened。故選B。
18.C
【詳解】句意:中國女太空行走者王亞平于2021年11月開始了她的首次太空行走。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“ in November, 2021.”可知動作發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故選C。
19.A
【詳解】句意:——我在倫敦住了很多年?!銖膩頉]有后悔搬回中國,是嗎?
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)第一句及答句“You have never regretted moving back to China”可知我在倫敦住過一段時間,但是已經(jīng)搬回了中國,不符合現(xiàn)在完成時定義,因此用一般過去時,結(jié)構(gòu)為主語+動詞過去式。故選A。
20.C
【詳解】句意:——Daniel去北京出差了。——哦,我不知道。他什么時候離開的?
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.”可知,“離開”的動作發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時,疑問句借助于助動詞did,故選C。
21.B
【詳解】句意:——Helen,你昨天為什么沒有來參加派對?——哦,我在準(zhǔn)備演講比賽。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)問句“didn’t”可知,答語用一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選B。
22.C
【詳解】句意:——邁克來自美國,但能說一口流利的中文。 ——是的。自從上大學(xué)以來,他就自學(xué)中文。
考查一般過去時。since后用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。
23.B
【詳解】句意:李雷上周五錯過了校車。
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)時間狀語“l(fā)ast Friday”可知,本句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式missed。故選B。
24.A
【詳解】句意:——布魯斯在過去的兩年中變化很大?!堑?,他以前很害羞,但現(xiàn)在他很自信和積極。
考查時態(tài)。第一處根據(jù)“in the past two years”可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時,排除BC;第二處根據(jù)“but now he is confident and active”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在的對比,用used to be結(jié)構(gòu),是一般過去時。be used to do sth“被用來做某事”,不符合語境。故選A。
25.B
【詳解】句意:——莉莉,我校正在為中國共青團(tuán)的生日舉辦一場音樂會?!抑馈V袊睬鄨F(tuán)誕生至今已有100年。
考查形容詞短語。根據(jù)“since CYLC...”可知此處指“自從中國共青團(tuán)誕生”,用系表結(jié)構(gòu)be born,且是過去的動作,用一般過去時,主語是單數(shù),be動詞用was。故選B。
26.C
【詳解】句意:中國在2022年北京冬奧會贏得了9枚金牌。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“...at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.”可知此處指發(fā)生過的事情,用一般過去時。故選C。
27.A
【詳解】句意:——你似乎對北京的故宮很了解。 ——是真的。我去年去過。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)下文答語“l(fā)ast year”可知,本題是一般過去時,因此動詞用過去式。故選A。
28.B
【詳解】句意:——Becky, 你去年暑假做了什么? ——我在自然歷史博物館當(dāng)過志愿者。
考查動詞時態(tài)。work是動詞,意為“工作” 根據(jù)時間狀語“l(fā)ast summer holiday”表動作發(fā)生在過去,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。即worked符合語境。故選B。
29.B
【詳解】句意:昨天媽媽給了我一些錢去買吃的東西。
30.C
【詳解】句意:——你在聚會上看到杰克了嗎?——沒有,我到那里的時候他已經(jīng)走了。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“No, he ... by the time I ... there.”可知,“我到那里”發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用一般過去時,“他離開”發(fā)生在“我到那里”之前,應(yīng)該用過去完成時。故選C。
31.B
【詳解】句意:——你過去是如何解決英語口語問題的?——起初我的發(fā)音有問題。后來在七年級,我習(xí)慣了每天跟著磁帶閱讀。
考查短語辨析和時態(tài)。used to do sth過去常常做某事;be/get used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“at first”可知,第一空表示過去存在的問題,用used to,排除C項(xiàng);根據(jù)“Later in Grade Seven”可知,第二空描述過去形成的習(xí)慣,用一般過去時。故選B。
32.B
【詳解】句意:——作為一個熊貓愛好者,你多次向我提到團(tuán)團(tuán)和圓圓。你能告訴我他們在哪里出生嗎?——當(dāng)然可知。在中國的一個動物園里。
考查賓語從句及動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“So can you tell me…”可知,此處為賓語從句,應(yīng)該用陳述語序,故排除C項(xiàng)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處詢問熊貓出生的時間,應(yīng)該為過去時態(tài)。故選B。
33.B
【詳解】句意:湯姆去年贏了一場英語比賽。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast year”可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞用過去式,won為動詞過去式。故選B。
34.B
【詳解】句意:——勞拉有一張今天晚上音樂會的票?!幔∷窃趺吹玫降??
考查一般過去時。had got用于現(xiàn)在完成時;did,get用于一般過去時;was getting用于過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Laura has a ticket for tonight’s concert.”可知是一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)語境可知問的是如何得到,應(yīng)是發(fā)生在過去的事情,要用一般過去時,故選B。
35.A
【詳解】句意:——Wendy,你的華為P30 Pro買多久了?——有幾天了。我上周買的。
考查動詞時態(tài)。buy買,動詞作謂語;由時間狀語“l(fā)ast week”可知,空處謂語動詞需用一般過去時。故選A。
36.A
【詳解】句意:——上周我們學(xué)校召開了一次關(guān)于勞動教育的會議。——聽起來很棒!
考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast week”可知句子用一般過去時;主語是a meeting,be動詞用was。故選A。
37.B
【詳解】句意:——你哥哥從北京回來了嗎?——回來了。他在那里待了兩個月,幫助培訓(xùn)農(nóng)村的教師。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Yes.”和“there for two months to help training teachers in the countryside”可知,哥哥已經(jīng)回來了,此處陳述過去發(fā)生的事情,要用一般過去時。故選B。
38.D
【詳解】句意:——再說一遍你的電子郵件地址?我剛才沒有跟上你?!莌yz@hotmail.com。
考查情態(tài)動詞。can’t不能;couldn’t不能,過去式;don’t沒有;didn’t沒有,過去式。根據(jù)“Your e-mail address again?”可知是剛才沒有跟上,故此處表示過去的動作,變否定句借助助動詞didn’t。故選D。
39.C
【詳解】句意:湯姆過去和他的室友相處有問題,但現(xiàn)在他能和他們相處得很好。
考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“Tom used to…problems”可知,第一個空是過去常常做某事,用used to do sth.;have problem doing sth.意為“有問題做某事”,因此第二個空是getting。故選C。
40.D
【詳解】句意:——老師對你說了什么?——他問我是否為考試做好了準(zhǔn)備。
考查賓語從句。why I look unhappy then為什么我看起來不開心;what time did I go last night我昨晚幾點(diǎn)去的;what I have done我做了什么;if I had got ready for the exam我是否為考試做好了準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“He asked me”可知,此處是賓語從句,應(yīng)該用陳述語序,故排除B項(xiàng)。根據(jù)主句謂語asked是一般過去時,故從句用過去時態(tài)的某種形式。故選D。
41.C
【詳解】句意:Emily在考試前一周每天晚上都學(xué)習(xí),取得了好成績。
考查時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“every night for a week before her tests and got good grades”可知,談?wù)摰氖沁^去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選C。
42.A
【詳解】句意:——瑪麗整個周末都為考試努力學(xué)習(xí),她考試得了個“A”。 ——她的辛勤學(xué)習(xí)最后取得了成功。
考查一般過去時。studied過去時;studies第三人稱單數(shù)形式;has studied現(xiàn)在完成時;is studying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)句中g(shù)ot an “A”可知,空格處應(yīng)使用一般過去時,謂語用動詞的過去式表示。故選A。
43.B
【詳解】句意:Nancy在大考之前的半個月里每天晚上學(xué)習(xí),并取得了好成績。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中“got a good grade.”可知空格處應(yīng)使用一般過去時,謂語用動詞的過去式表示。故選B。
44.C
【詳解】句意:凱特在數(shù)學(xué)考試前一周每晚都學(xué)習(xí),并取得了很好的成績。
考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“and got a very good grade.”可知,此句為并列句,前后時態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致,后半句為一般過去時,空格處謂語動詞時態(tài)也應(yīng)為一般過去時。故選C。
45.A
【詳解】句意:Ariel在她語文考試前每晚都學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)了一周并且取得了一個很好的成績。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“got a very good grade.”可知描述的是過去一段時間做的事,用一般過去時。故選A。
46.A
【詳解】句意:雖然我今天早上走得很早,但由于交通擁擠,我還是遲到了。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“arrived”可知用一般過去時,leave的過去式left。故選A。
47.A
【詳解】句意:——你奶奶好嗎?——她三年前去世了。她已經(jīng)去世三年了。
考查動詞時態(tài)及延續(xù)性動詞。根據(jù)“three years ago”可知,“She...three years ago.”的時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式died,排除B、C選項(xiàng);由“for three years”可知,“She...for three years.”用現(xiàn)在完成時,且需用延續(xù)性動詞,die為非延續(xù)性動詞,對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞為be dead,此空應(yīng)是has been dead。故選A。
48.C
【詳解】句意:在數(shù)學(xué)考試前的一周Emily每晚都在學(xué)習(xí),取得了非常好的成績。
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“and”和“got a very good grade”可知,此處時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時,動詞用過去式studied。故選C。
49.C
【詳解】句意:上周末我參觀了三峽博物館并愛上了它!
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)時間狀語“l(fā)ast weekend”可知時態(tài)用一般過去時, visit的過去式為visited。故選C。
50.B
【詳解】句意:——你能向我介紹一下你昨天收到他的來信的朋友嗎?——沒有問題。
考查定語從句。題干包含定語從句。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知定語從句的時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此可先排除A。當(dāng)from提前時,不能用who作賓語,可排除C;當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞作賓語時,可以省略, 故選B。
51.C
【詳解】句意:——你覺得哈爾濱怎么樣?——非常好。作為交換生,我去年在那里待了兩個月。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast year”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故選C。
52.B
【詳解】句意:——爸爸,你還記得你第一次去北京的時候嗎?——2006年。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Dad, do you remember…for the first time?”可知,句子是賓語從句,因此用陳述語序,排除C選項(xiàng);由“In 2006.”可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,排除A選項(xiàng)。故選B。
53.D
【詳解】句意:根據(jù)2022年泰晤士高等教育世界聲譽(yù)排名,清華大學(xué)成為亞洲排名最高的大學(xué)。
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“in 2022”可知,這個是過去的排名,應(yīng)用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式became。故選D。
54.C
【詳解】句意:——嘿,Kitty!為什么昨天你沒和我們一起去電影院?——對不起。我昨天那個時候在讀一本有意思的書叫做《三體》。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知問句是一般過去時,特殊疑問句,助動詞didn’t提前;根據(jù)“at that time yesterday”可知昨天那個時候正在做的事,用過去進(jìn)行時。故選C。
55.C
【詳解】句意:據(jù)報道,雌性大熊貓丫丫終于在4月27日回到了家。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“on April 27”可知,時態(tài)用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式。故選C。
56.B
【詳解】句意:——上星期天你做了什么?——我在家看書,在電視上看足球比賽。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast Sunday”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時。故選B。
57.C
【詳解】句意:2022年11月29日,中國傳統(tǒng)茶藝被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入《非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)人文代表作名錄》。
考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“ Nov. 29th, 2022”可知時態(tài)用一般過去時,主語“Chinese traditional tea processing techniques”與動詞“add”之間是被動關(guān)系,表示“被列入”,因此用被動語態(tài),主語是復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。
58.C
【詳解】句意:過去這個社區(qū)有很多垃圾,但現(xiàn)在它又干凈又整潔。
考查一般過去時的用法。is一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù);are一般現(xiàn)在時復(fù)數(shù);was一般過去時第三人稱單數(shù);were一般過去時復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“in the past”可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,litter是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。
59.D
【詳解】句意:上周我去了“the Hill”購物中心。里面的人太多了。
考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。此處是there be句型,主語是people,be動詞用復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合“Last week”可知句子是一般過去時,be動詞用were,故選D。
60.D
【詳解】句意:——你讀過古典名著《小婦人》嗎?——是的,我在暑假期間讀完了。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“during the summer holidays”可知說話人在暑假期間讀完了《小婦人》,動作發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時,故選D。
61.B
【詳解】句意:——你曾經(jīng)爬過大蜀山嗎?——是的,我去年待在合肥一周并且爬到了山頂。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“in Hefei for a week last year”可知時態(tài)用一般過去時。故選B。
62.C
【詳解】句意:朱莉的父親上個月去了倫敦。他去過那里三次。
考查動詞時態(tài)。has been to.去過某個地方,說話時已經(jīng)回來,可以和次數(shù)連用;has gone to去了某地,說話時主語還沒有回來;had gone是過去完成時,表示過去的過去;went是一般過去時,一般有明確的表過去時間狀語。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast month”可知,第一空應(yīng)用一般過去時,所以填went;又根據(jù)“three times”可知,第二空表示去過三次,已經(jīng)回來,所以填has been,故選C。
63.A
【詳解】句意:——你把作文交給老師了嗎?——是的。我上周就完成了。
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)時間狀語“l(fā)ast week”,可知該句為一般過去時,謂語動詞為實(shí)義動詞過去式。故選A。
64.D
【詳解】句意:他們剛剛從去北京的旅行返回。在那兒他們參觀了許多名勝。
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“They have just returned from their trip to Beijing.”可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,此處謂語動詞應(yīng)用其過去式形式,故選D。
65.A
【詳解】句意:他對父母撒謊說他工作很努力。但事實(shí)上,他只是整天躺在沙發(fā)上。
考查動詞辨析和過去式。lie表示撒謊的時候,過去式為lied,表示躺的時候,過去式為lay。根據(jù)語境可知,本句是一般過去時,第一空表示撒謊,應(yīng)用lied;第二空表示躺在沙發(fā),應(yīng)用lay。故選A。
66.B
【詳解】句意:——女士,看這個標(biāo)志。你不能坐在孩子們的游戲區(qū)。 ——對不起,我沒注意到。我要去別的地方。
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“I will go somewhere else.”可知,在對方告訴她不允許坐在這個兒童游戲區(qū)之前沒有注意到標(biāo)語,應(yīng)該是指過去的動作,因此用一般過去時的否定形式:didn’t notice。故選B。
67.B
【詳解】句意:他告訴了我他的名字,但我現(xiàn)在不記得了。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“but I can’t remember it now”可知,是過去告訴我了,所以要用一般過去時,此空應(yīng)填told,故選B。
68.A
【詳解】句意:——2022年,天宮空間站完成了機(jī)組人員輪換?!袅?!中國的航天事業(yè)正進(jìn)入新的發(fā)展階段。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“in 2022.”可知,本句時態(tài)是一般過去時,故選A。
69.C
【詳解】句意:——昨天誰鎖的門?——我鎖的。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,do過去式did。故選C。
70.B
【詳解】句意:——在周末,莎莉過去常常待在家里?!F(xiàn)在她喜歡和朋友出去玩。
考查動詞短語。be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事;used to do sth過去常常做某事;be used to do sth被用來做某事。根據(jù)“But now she likes hanging out with her friends.”可知,過去喜歡待在家里,現(xiàn)在喜歡出去玩,故選B。
71.B
【詳解】句意:我們永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記我們在印度參觀過的人和建筑。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“We’ll never forget...”可知,只有參觀過了之后,才不會忘記,所以空處時態(tài)用一般過去時。故選B。
72.C
【詳解】句意:第四十屆濰坊國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)于2023年4月15日在山東省拉開帷幕。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“April 15, 2023”可知句子是一般過去時,且start意為“開始、開幕”時沒有被動語態(tài),所以該空用動詞過去式,故選C。
73.B
【詳解】句意:詹姆斯過去常騎自行車上學(xué),但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣了步行上學(xué)。
考查use的用法。used to do sth過去常常做某事,get used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but后接的是now,與now相對應(yīng)的是過去,所以第一空用used to;第二空表示現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了,所以用get used to going。故選B。
74.B
【詳解】句意:上學(xué)期我們學(xué)校的教師人數(shù)大大增加了。這所學(xué)校的許多老師來自農(nóng)村。
考查be動詞。is 是,be 的第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時形式;are是,be的第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時,第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時;was是,be的第一和第三人稱單數(shù)過去式;were是,be 的過去時復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“l(fā)ast term”可知,前一句是一般過去時態(tài);the number of意為“……的數(shù)目”,它所修飾的主語的謂語動詞用單數(shù),the number of teachers意為“老師的數(shù)量”,視為單數(shù)形式,所以be動詞用was;第二個空主語是a number of teachers意為“許多老師”,是復(fù)數(shù)形式。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),所以be動詞用are。故選B。
75.C
【詳解】句意:我姐姐以前在中國靠右開車,但她很快就習(xí)慣了在新加坡靠左開車。
考查動詞短語。第一空,used to do sth.“過去常常做某事”,所以應(yīng)填to drive。第二空,get used to doing sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”,所以應(yīng)填動名詞driving。故選C。
76.C
【詳解】句意:——你爬過泰山嗎,凱特?——是的,我去年在那里待了一個星期,然后就爬到了山頂。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast year”可知此處描述過去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時,故選C。
77.B
【詳解】句意:Maddy過去常常開車去上班,但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了走路,因?yàn)槁飞虾軗頂D,而且她想鍛煉身體。
考查動詞的非謂語形式。根據(jù)“Maddy used to ... to work”可知,此處是used to do sth“過去常常做某事”,因此空一用原形;由“but now she is used to”可知,此處是be used to doing sth“習(xí)慣做某事”,空二處用動名詞。故選B
78.C
【詳解】句意:——彼得變了很多,不是嗎?——是的。他過去常常彈吉他,但現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣踢足球了。
考查動詞短語。根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)可知,句中考查used的固定短語:used to do sth表示“過去常常做某事”。be/get used to doing sth表示“習(xí)慣做某事”。根據(jù)“but now”,可知句意為:他過去常常彈吉他,但現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣踢足球了。因此C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。
79.A
【詳解】句意:大熊貓丫丫于今年4月27日從美國抵達(dá)上海。
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)時間狀語“on April this year”可知,要用一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選A。
80.C
【詳解】句意:墻上的那張照片是我媽媽四年前拍攝的。
考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“The photo”和“take”之間是被動關(guān)系,因此需用被動語態(tài)“be done”,排除選項(xiàng)A和D;根據(jù)時間狀語“four years ago”可知句子為一般過去時,因此用“was taken”。故選C。
81.A
【詳解】句意:春節(jié)期間,年輕人過去常會給長輩磕頭,但現(xiàn)在他們只要給長輩送上祝福。
考查動詞短語。used to do過去常常做某事;be used to do被用來做某事;be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“but now”可知,此處指過去要給長輩磕頭。故選A。
82.B
【詳解】句意:——你的媽媽從鄉(xiāng)下回來了嗎? ——是的。她在那里待了2周,照顧我的外婆。
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)題干可知媽媽在鄉(xiāng)下待了2周,其中for two weeks是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)常用的時間狀語,但是本句中過去發(fā)生的動作并未持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,不能用現(xiàn)在完成時,應(yīng)該用一般過去時表示過去的動作。故選B。
83.A
【詳解】句意: ——最近幾年你去哪兒了?——我三年前去了俄羅斯。
考查動詞時態(tài)。第一空根據(jù)“in the last few years”可知本句是現(xiàn)在完成時;have been to去過(已回);have gone to去了(未回)。結(jié)合兩人聊天語境可知是去過某地,已經(jīng)回來了,應(yīng)用have been to。第二空根據(jù)“three years ago”可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時,故選A。
84.B
【詳解】句意:——對不起,先生,這是一個禁煙房間。——哦,抱歉。我沒看到牌子。
考查一般過去時。由答語“Oh, sorry”知,此句是說抱歉,說明剛才沒有看到,應(yīng)用一般過去時,故選B。
85.D
【詳解】句意:——你父親從上?;貋砹藛??——是的。他在那里待了大約一個月,照顧住院的爺爺。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Yes.”可知,已經(jīng)從上?;貋砹?,因此是過去發(fā)生的事,用一般過去時態(tài)。故選D。
86.B
【詳解】句意:——你現(xiàn)在感覺好點(diǎn)了嗎?——是的。我看了醫(yī)生,吃了一些藥。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“and took some medicine”可知,原句是一般過去時,空格處應(yīng)用動詞的過去式,故選B。
87.D
【詳解】句意:——爸爸,你記得我們?nèi)绾蔚叵矚g去我們老家旁邊的小公園嗎?——當(dāng)然。我非常地想念它。
考查一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境“do you remember”可知此處應(yīng)是過去的動作,句子用一般過去時。故選D。
88.A
【詳解】句意:中國女足在2022年二月贏得了亞洲杯。
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“in February, 2022.”可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選A。
89.A
【詳解】句意:今天早上打電話的那個女人給你留了這條信息。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“this morning”及“l(fā)eft”可知此處用一般過去時,從句謂語用過去式called。故選A。
90.B
【詳解】句意:我找不到我的智能手機(jī)了。我認(rèn)為我把它忘在圖書館了。
考查動詞辨析以及時態(tài)。forgot忘記;left遺留。leave sth. sp.“把某物忘在某地”,排除AC;由語境可知,動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時。故選B。
91.C
【詳解】句意:公園后面曾經(jīng)有一個圖書館,但去年被拆除了。
考查短語辨析和There be句型。used to do過去常常做;be used to do被用于做。根據(jù)“it was taken down last year去年圖書館被拆除了”可推測出,在去年之前圖書館是曾經(jīng)存在的,應(yīng)用“used to be”來表示以前存在的某種狀態(tài),但現(xiàn)在不再是這樣。根據(jù)“There”可知,此處應(yīng)為There be的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。
92.B
【詳解】句意:在向老板謊稱自己生病后,那人回去躺下休息了。
考查動詞辨析。lied,lie的過去式,說謊;lying,lie的動名詞;lay,lie的過去式,躺;laid,lay的過去式,放置;laying,lay的動名詞。根據(jù)“…down to have a rest”,可知,第一空表示“躺下休息”,此空與went構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,所以此空填動詞過去式lay。根據(jù)“…to his boss about being ill”,可知,第二空表示“向老板謊稱自己生病”,after是介詞,后接動名詞lying,故選B。
93.A
【詳解】句意:——吉娜,你買這個字典多久了?——當(dāng)我上小學(xué)的時候,我買的它。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時。had有,過去式或過去分詞;bought買,過去式或過去分詞;have bought已經(jīng)買了;have had用于現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“how long have you…the dictionary”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處應(yīng)問的是買了這個字典多久,且是現(xiàn)在完成時,應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞,而buy為瞬間動詞,故排除選項(xiàng)B,此時與完成時連用時要用had代替,故第一個空要用had;又根據(jù)“I…it when I was in the primary school.”可知此句要用一般過去時,故選A。
94.B
【詳解】句意:——我剛才看見布萊克先生了。令人驚訝的是,他現(xiàn)在身體很好?!堑?,他抽煙很多,但他已經(jīng)戒煙了。
考查動詞時態(tài)。smokes抽煙,一般現(xiàn)在時;smoked抽煙,一般過去時;will smoke 將要抽煙,一般將來時;is smoking正在抽煙,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“but he has given it up.”可知,他已經(jīng)戒煙了,現(xiàn)在不抽煙了。此處指他過去抽煙很多。動作發(fā)生在過去,句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞應(yīng)使用過去式。故選B。
95.B
【詳解】句意:——你哥哥從北京回來了嗎?——回來了。他在那里待了兩個星期參加培訓(xùn)課程。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Yes.”和“there for two weeks to have a training course”可知,哥哥已經(jīng)回來了,此處陳述過去發(fā)生的事情,要用一般過去時,故選B。
96.C
【詳解】句意:——哇!一只非常漂亮的風(fēng)箏?!液芨吲d你喜歡它。我和我哥哥一起做的。
考查時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“A very nice kite.”可知制作這只風(fēng)箏發(fā)生在過去,時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,謂語動詞使用動詞過去式,故選C。
97.A
【詳解】句意:艾米麗在語文考試前的一個星期里每晚都學(xué)習(xí),但仍然沒有取得很好的成績。
考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“but still didn’t get a very good grade”可知,此句為并列句,前后時態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致,后半句為一般過去時,空格處謂語動詞時態(tài)也應(yīng)為一般過去時。故選A。
98.B
【詳解】句意:——你假期做了什么特別的事情嗎? ——是的。我去參加夏令營了。真的很有趣!
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“It was really fun!”可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,因此用一般過去時。故選B。
99.C
【詳解】句意:托尼上周末在社區(qū)幫忙干活。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast weekend”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,謂語動詞用其過去式。故選C。
100.D
【詳解】句意:——你上周日做了什么?——我與我的朋友打乒乓球。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)問句“l(fā)ast Sunday”可知,答語用一般過去時,故選D。
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