
?2022-2023學年黑龍江省哈爾濱113中學九年級(上)月考英語試卷
一、單項選擇 (本題共20分,每小題1分)
1.(1分)Which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?( ?。?br />
A.honor B.above C.drop
2.(1分)Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?( ?。?br />
A.prefer;effort B.stamp;pack
C.British;lively
3.(1分)Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others?( ?。?br />
A.Friendship B.Except
C.Translate
4.(1分)— Jim,what makes you______ so excited?
—I will visit a Chinese family tomorrow.It's really a new experience for me______ a Chinese family.( ?。?br />
A.feel,visiting B.to feel,visit
C.feel,to visit
5.(1分)— ______ good friend Jane is!I know you ______ friends since Grade 7.
—Yes.We have a great time studying and playing together.( )
A.What,have made B.How,became
C.What a,have been
6.(1分)— It's amazing that______Tan Hong fought against her illness ______practicing walking for years.
—She's such a brave girl.( )
A.15 years old,through
B.15﹣year﹣old,by
C.15 years' old,by
7.(1分)— Is this story book ______ ,Lily?
— No,it's Linda's.She prefers stories______other kinds of books.( ?。?br />
A.yours,than B.your,rather than
C.yours,to
8.(1分)—______ Tom______ spend much time playing?
— Yes.But now he______ studying hard every day.( )
A.Did,used to,is used to
B.Did,use to,gets used to
C.Was;used to;is used for
9.(1分)— Look!That______ be Mr.Wang.He 's wearing his black coat.
— It ______ be him because he went to Guangzhou on business this morning.( )
A.must,mustn't B.may,mustn't
C.must,can't
10.(1分)— John ______ to have a rest after finishing homework,but he chose to help with housework.
—He is always polite and helpful.( ?。?br />
A.asked B.is asked C.was asked
11.(1分)—Jason,what's your secret to learning English well?
— There's no secret.______you study,______ mistakes you' ll make.( ?。?br />
A.The more carefully,the less
B.The more carefully,the fewer
C.The less careful,the more
12.(1分)— Jim,have you seen a mobile phone ______ on the desk?I daren't ______my mother I have lost it.
—Don't worry.Someone might have put it away.( ?。?br />
A.lying;to tell B.laid;tell
C.laying;tell
13.(1分)— Hey!What are you looking at?
— Some photos.These photos remind me of my old friends.I'm______my childhood.( ?。?br />
A.looking up to B.calling in
C.thinking back to
14.(1分)— Jim,there will______ this afternoon.______an umbrella with you,or you'll get wet.
— Thanks,dad.( )
A.be rain;Bring B.be rainy,Bringing
C.will have;Bring
15.(1分)—How do you memorize so many words?
—I recite words at any available time and read English newspapers ______my teacher introduced to me.( ?。?br />
A.what B.that C.who
16.(1分)—Could you tell me ______ over there?
—Oh,that's Mr.Wu,my English teacher.( ?。?br />
A.who was talking to your mother
B.who talking to your mother is
C.who is talking to your mother
17.(1分)—How do you study for an exam?
—I review the mistakes I' ve made______ I can make few mistakes in the exam.( )
A.even though B.so that
C.unless
18.(1分)It is one of the traditional festivals in China,which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar(陰歷) month.Watching lanterns is a great event during the festival.To make this activity more fun,people guess riddles(謎語) on the lanterns.In some places,people like sending out sky lanterns.______ marks the end of Spring Festival celebrations.( ?。?br />
A.Thanksgiving Day B.Lantern Festival
C.Spring Festival
19.(1分)For us students,having proper ways of studying English is very important.They can help us throughout our education.So as students,we should ______.( ?。?br />
(1)listen carefully in class and fully understand what the teachers say.
(2)try hard to remember grammar rules only.
(3)try to develop our own suitable ways of studying English.
(4)try to develop our ability of self﹣study.
(5)do more English and math exercises in English class.
A.(1)(3)(5) B.(1)( 3)(4)
C.(1)( 2)(4)
20.(1分)Jack is a student in Grade Nine.He usually studies 4 hours every day after school.He spends the same time on physics and chemistry.Therefore,it takes him______ to learn English on weekends.( ?。?br />
The time spent on five subjects every day
Math
Chinese
English
Physics
Chemistry
1 hour
One hour and a half:
?
Half an hour
?
A.30 minutes B.60 minutes
C.120 minutes
二、完型填空
21.(10分)Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong?Not too long ago,I was having one of those days.In low spirits,I was(1) when thinking about my problems.After all,no one else was experiencing the same problems (2) I was.I expressed my sad feeling to my mother, (3) for some pity.Instead,she said,"I heard Lily was having a difficult day,too.(4) make her some cookies and we ' ll take them to her this afternoon?"I didn't really want to,but decided that I didn't want to(5) my own problems yet,I made the cookies and put them on a plate.I also made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet(6) .
That afternoon,we paid a visit to my friend's house.I went to the door and rang the bell.Soon Lily came to the door.She didn't(7) our visit.So she looked at us in surprise.Before she could say anything,I rushed,"I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something.I hope your day goes better."The look on Lily's face was getting bright in that act.It was as if a dark sky(8) shone with the golden rays(光線) of the sun.Her day was becoming bright.
I got back into the car and for some unknown reason,I felt(9) better myself.That day I experienced the truth:Those who bring sunshine to lives of others cannot keep it away from (10) .
(1)A.excited
B.safe
C.uneasy
(2)A.which
B.what
C.as
(3)A.hoping
B.hoped
C.to hope
(4)A.It's better
B.How about
C.Why don't you
(5)A.get used to
B.go back to
C.belong to
(6)A.note
B.list
C.e﹣mail
(7)A.notice
B.like
C.expect
(8)A.suddenly
B.completely
C.exactly
(9)A.a lot
B.more
C.a few
(10)A.itself
B.them
C.themselves
三、閱讀理解(本題共20分,每小題5分)
22.(5分)
Pianist(鋼琴演奏者) Wanted
We need a boy or girl who can play the
piano for our new star band.You do not have
to be good at playing﹣but you must have your
own piano so that you can practice more.You
must be free to practice on Tuesdays after
school.
Contact Scott.Phone:555﹣1967
E﹣mail:scottrock@musiccom.net
Cool Singer Wanted
We are up﹣and﹣coming hip hop band for
boys.We need another singer who can look
cool with us onstage(在舞臺上).We practice
every Saturday at3 p.m.If you join us,we
will practice at your house sometimes.
E﹣mail:Lazyguy@hiphopsters.net
Phone:555﹣1989
Keyboardist for an All﹣girl R&B/Pop Band
We are looking for a girl who likes playing
the keyboard.You do not need to have your
own keyboard,but it will be helpful if you
want to practice at home.We are meeting
every Sunday afternoon for practice.
Call Wendy at 555﹣1993 or e﹣mail
wendy﹣bee@musicgirl.net.
Music Lovers Needed
Join us and play any instrument you.
like(even if you are not good at playing
it yet).We have permission(允許) to use
the music room and we are free to use the
instruments for practice every Tuesday and
Friday afternoons.
Call Gary at 555﹣1985.
E﹣mail:Garylovesmusic@newgroup.net
根據語言材料內容選擇最佳答案。
(1)If you want to join new star band as the pianist,you must .
A.have your own piano
B.have time to practice every day after school
C.be good at playing the piano.
(2)Which one says you can play any instrument you like in the band?
A.Pianist Wanted.
B.Music Lovers Needed.
C.Keyboardist for an All﹣girl R &B/Pop Band.
(3)Judy is good at playing the piano and singing and she is free on weekends.She is probably going to call .
A.555﹣1967
B.555﹣1989
C.555﹣1993
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.New star band wants a boy or girl who can play the piano.
B.If you are in the R &B/Pop Band,you needn't have your own keyboard.
C.In the Music Lovers band,you are allowed to use the music room every Thursday and Friday afternoons.
(5)The text above is written to .
A.make more students enjoy the beauty of music
B.encourage students to join their bands
C.introduce different bands to others
23.(5分)Once a rich businessman gave his daughter a beautiful necklace(項鏈).But later the necklace for the girl went missing.The businessman offered a reward of $50,000 for anyone who could find it.
One day,Robin was walking home along a dirty river.He saw something shining in the river.It was the diamond(鉆石) necklace!He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward.He put his hand in the dirty river and tried to catch the necklace,but somehow missed it.He tried again.This time he walked into the river and put his whole arm in to catch the necklace.But strangely,he still missed it!
He came out and started walking away.Then again he saw the necklace,right there.He decided to give it a final try.He jumped into the dirty water and searched everywhere for the necklace but still he failed.He came out feeling very sad.Just then an old man,who was walking by,saw him and asked what was wrong.At first,Robin did not want to share the secret with the old man.But finally he decided to tell the truth.He told the old man about the necklace and how he tried to catch it.The old man then said,"Perhaps you should try looking up,towards the branches(枝條) of the tree,instead of in the dirty river."
Robin looked up and the necklace was indeed on a branch of the tree.He had tried to catch a reflection(倒影) of the real necklace all the time.
根據短文內容判斷正(A)誤(B)。
(1)One day,Robin saw something shining in a dirty river.
(2)Robin decided to catch the necklace in the river to sell it for money.
(3)Robin tried four times to catch the necklace from the river.
(4)Robin wanted to get the reward alone,but Robin shared the secret with the old woman at last.
(5)The story wants to tell us that we need to change the way of thinking sometimes.
24.(5分)Many scientists believe our love for sugar may actually be an addiction(癮).When we eat or drink sugary foods,the sugar enters our blood and makes us feel good.Then the good feeling goes away,leaving us wanting more.All tasty foods do this,but sugar has a strong influence.In this way,doctors suggest we all should eat less sugar.
"It seems like every time I study an illness and try to look for the first cause,I find my way back to sugar," says scientist Richard Johnson.One﹣third of adults have high blood pressure,and up to 347 million have diabetes(糖尿?。?Why?"Sugar,we believe,is one of the reasons.
Our bodies are designed to live on very little sugar.Early humans often had very little food,so our bodies learned to store sugar as fat.In this way,we had energy stored for when there was no food.But today,most people have more than enough.So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.
So how to solve the problem?It's clear that we need to eat less sugar.The trouble is,in today's world,it's difficult to avoid.From breakfast cereals(谷物) to after dinner desserts,our foods are increasingly filled with it.Some producers even use sugar to take the place of taste in foods that are advertised(做廣告) as low in fat.So while the foods seem to be healthier,lots of sugar are often added.
But some people are fighting back against sugar and trying to create a healthier environment.Many schools are using healthier foods instead of sugary desserts,like fruit.Other schools are trying to encourage exercise by building facilities(設施) like walking tracks to keep in good health.
根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。
(1)According to the passage,sugar .
A.should not be eaten at all.
B.can make us feel good if we eat or drink sugary foods.
C.will make us get ill for sure.
(2)The underlined(劃線的) word "store" in the passage means " " in Chinese.
A.儲存
B.消耗
C.產生
(3)Why is it so hard to avoid eating sugar in today's world?
A.Because we cannot exercise enough to fight back against sugar.
B.Because the foods filled with more sugar are healthier.
C.Because our life is full of sugary foods.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Early humans often ate very little food in order to live healthily.
B.Many illness must be caused directly by sugar such as high blood pressure and diabetes (糖尿?。?
C.We can eat fruit instead of sugary desserts to keep healthy.
(5)What's the best title for the passage?
A.Sugar Makes Us Feel Good.
B.Less Sugar,Much Healthier.
C.No Sugar,No Illness.
25.(5分)Is your house full of clutter(雜物) which seems useful but you never use?Do you feel crazy when you can't find something you want,standing in a messy room?(1)
Keep your eyes on one room at a time.(2) Start with the room that needs the most attention.If you have a lot of clutter in the room,start from smaller areas like your desk,since breaking down the huge task into smaller goals can reduce(減少)much stress in your mind.
Give away items that you needn't anymore.Clearing out some items you needn't can make your life easy especially when your room isn't big enough.You can give away them to someone who needs them.It makes your home tidier.(3)
Classify (歸類) the items.After classifying your things,an important part which can't be left over is to label (貼標簽) the box.On the label,write the type of the items and the put them in order.Yes,it takes extra time,but you'll be thankful soon after your items go to correct places.(4)
(5) Tidying does make your house look better.But if you try to tidy every little thing in your house,the result may not satisfy you.Once you are not sure whether something still works for you,but you really like it,it's OK to keep it.Don't end up with buying them again.
根據短文內容,將下面方框內的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內容完整、通順。(每個選項只能用一次)
A.Because it helps you find what you need easily next time.
B.Don't decide everything now.
C.This will help your mind stay clear during a certain period of time.
D.Here are some useful ways to help you to create a comfortable space.
E.More importantly,it also makes those items go exactly to the right person instead of staying at home.
四、交際應用從A~G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。(選項中有兩項是多余的)
26.(5分)A:Good morning,Mike.
B:Good morning,Steve.
A:You look unhappy.(1)
B:Yes,it is about my mother.She always makes a lot of rules.
A:Really?(2)
B:Almost everything.I am not allowed to choose my own clothes.I must get home by 9:00 p.m.
A:Well,you should listen to your mother.(3)
B:But I think I am old enough to make my own decisions.
A:If you and your mother have different opinions,you can talk with her.(4) Please remember parents always love their children.
B:OK.Maybe you are right.(5)
A:Good boy!Anyway,it is good for you to follow some rules.
B:Thanks a lot.
A.I think she will give you some good advice.
B.What are those rules?
C.You should make a decision by yourself.
D.What's wrong?
E.I am going to talk with my mother.
F.Is there anything wrong?
G.It sounds like she really cares about you.
(B)填入一個適當的詞補全對話,每空一詞。
27.(5分)A:Hey,Bert.I think I've made Alice mad and I'm not sure what to do about it.
B:(1) happened?
A:You know Julie is Alice's best friend,right?
B:Oh,yes.
A:The more I get to know Julie,the more I realize that we have a lot in(2) .So we've been spending more time together lately.
B:But what's wrong(3) that?
A:It makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.
B:I see.Why (4) ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?She won't feel(5) out.
A:Oh,good idea!That can make our friendship stronger.
五、任務性閱讀(本題共20分)
28.(8分)
she,try,history,succeed,spreading,be regarded as,fly,traditional
56﹣ year﹣ old Yang Hongwei(1) an inheritor(傳承人) of the Weifang kite﹣making art.Born in a kite﹣making family,Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather's workshop.People of different ages(2) kites for fun and interest at that time.Having a special connection with kites,Yang learned the art from her grandfather at the age of 16.After practicing for 10 years,she started (3) own shop in 1992.
" It's one of the(4) in many places around the world to fly kites," Yang said."But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special." So these years,she(5) to make special kites,telling Chinese stories to people home and abroad.For example,she(6) made a kite with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side.Each woman is different in look and clothes.She spent much effort and time checking(7) records and discussing the details with experts.Since the 1990s,she has been to many other countries,including Germany,Australia,the US and New Zealand.She has(8) our traditional culture around the world and on to the children." As long as there are people who want to learn I won't stop teaching."she said.
29.(7分)On December 9,2022,three Chinese astronauts(宇航員) gave a science lesson about 400 kilometers above the Earth!Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu,who are working in the Tiangong space station,showed millions of students what their life was like there.
The human body grows with the pull of Earth's gravity(重力).But in space,our bones(骨頭) and muscles(肌肉) don't need to support our body's weight.This is the cause of"losing gravity".An American scientist says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just two weeks.That is dangerous for astronauts because they will be too weak to work.
Astronauts have different ways to prevent this.During the lesson,Zhai introduced a special uniform.There are many elastic bands(彈力帶) inside the suit.Wearing it,astronauts use their muscles to stretch(拉伸) the bands.This keeps their muscles strong.Wang also showed students how to exercise,for example,riding a bicycle.Astronauts exercise every day to prevent losing gravity.
任務1:閱讀短文,根據英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。
(1)s to help or encourage somebody/ something by showing you agree with it
(2)p one part in every hundred
任務2:閱讀短文,進行同義句轉換,每空一詞。
On December 9,2022,three Chinese astronauts gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth!
On December 9,2022,a science lesson(3) ?。?) by three Chinese astronauts 400 kilometers above Earth!
任務3:根據短文內容回答問題。
(5)When did the three Chinese astronauts give a science lesson in space?
(6)Why do astronauts lose gravity in space?
(7)How do astronauts prevent themselves from being too weak to work?
30.(5分)There are a number of ways to help improve your memory.
If you want to remember something,you have to review it regularly.Go over the material two days after you have learned it,then a week later,then two weeks later,and then a month later.After a month,you will find that you can remember the material.An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.Try to see the pictures in your mind.Taking notes and keeping a diary will help you much.Use a colored pen to highlight(用顏色標出) the important parts in your book.This will help you focus on the most important parts and make reviewing better when you learn the knowledge.
Choosing a good time is also helpful.Remember information in the morning because you have just slept the whole night and your brain is fresh and clear.So it's easy to remember the important information in the morning.
Ways to Improve Your (1)
How often you review the
material
Review regularly;
Reviewing 4 times in a month helps remember better.
How to remember better
Connect information with (2) .
(3) notes and keep a diary.
Highlighting the important parts helps you focus on the
most important parts and make reviewing better when
knowledge is (4) .
When to remember information
Do it in the morning because your brain is fresh and works
(5) .
六、書面表達 (本題共20分)
31.(20分)假如你是去年去往英國上大學的王佳,你在哈爾濱的表弟李平寫信詢問你的近況,并告訴你,他因為長期在家上網課感到不快樂。請你根據以下信息,給李平回一封電子郵件,并針對他的問題提出你的建議。
寫作要點:
(1)感謝李平的關心。
(2)介紹一下你的近況。
①上周看了一個英語科幻電影?Avatar Ⅱ?。
②平時認真復習準備考試。
③周末做一份兼職工作;偶爾和寄宿家庭的男孩打籃球。
(3)針對在家上網課期間,怎樣做一名快樂的學習者提出建議。
Dear Li Ping,
How are you doing?______
Best wishes !
Yours,
Wang Jia
2022-2023學年黑龍江省哈爾濱113中學九年級(上)月考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、單項選擇 (本題共20分,每小題1分)
1.(1分)Which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?( )
A.honor B.above C.drop
【解答】honor/??n?(r)/,其中劃線部分字母o的發(fā)音是/?/;above/??b?v/,其中劃線部分字母o的發(fā)音是/?/;drop/dr?p/,其中劃線部分字母o的發(fā)音是/?/;由此可知,選項B劃線部分字母的發(fā)音與其它選項不同。
故選:B。
2.(1分)Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?( ?。?br />
A.prefer;effort B.stamp;pack
C.British;lively
【解答】prefer/pr??f??(r)/,其中劃線部分字母e的發(fā)音是/?/;effort/?ef?t/,其中劃線部分字母e的發(fā)音是/e/;stamp/st?mp/,其中劃線部分字母a的發(fā)音是/?/;pack/p?k/,其中劃線部分字母a的發(fā)音是/?/;British/?br?t??/,其中劃線部分字母i的發(fā)音是/?/;lively/?la?vli/,其中劃線部分字母i的發(fā)音是/a?/;由此可知,選項B單詞中劃線部分字母的發(fā)音相同。
故選:B。
3.(1分)Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others?( ?。?br />
A.Friendship B.Except
C.Translate
【解答】friend的音標為/?frend??p/,重音在第一個音節(jié);except音標為 /?k?sept/ ,重音在第二音節(jié);translate的音標為 /tr?nz?le?t/,重音在第二個音節(jié)。因此friendship與其他兩個單詞的重音不同。
故選:A。
4.(1分)— Jim,what makes you______ so excited?
—I will visit a Chinese family tomorrow.It's really a new experience for me______ a Chinese family.( ?。?br />
A.feel,visiting B.to feel,visit
C.feel,to visit
【解答】feel感受;visit參觀。根據題干,可知第一空考查make sb do sth使某人做某事;第二空考查It's+形容詞 for sb to do sth某人做某事是……的。
故選:C。
5.(1分)— ______ good friend Jane is!I know you ______ friends since Grade 7.
—Yes.We have a great time studying and playing together.( ?。?br />
A.What,have made B.How,became
C.What a,have been
【解答】句子中friend是單數形式是名詞,使用what引導感嘆句;根據since Grade 7判斷句子使用現在完成時,構成have+動詞的過去分詞,動詞使用延續(xù)性動詞be。
故選:C。
6.(1分)— It's amazing that______Tan Hong fought against her illness ______practicing walking for years.
—She's such a brave girl.( ?。?br />
A.15 years old,through
B.15﹣year﹣old,by
C.15 years' old,by
【解答】復合形容詞的構成為"數詞+名詞單數+形容詞",中間加連字符,因此"15﹣year﹣old"表"十五歲的";"by+動詞的﹣ing形式"表"通過做……"。
故選:B。
7.(1分)— Is this story book ______ ,Lily?
— No,it's Linda's.She prefers stories______other kinds of books.( ?。?br />
A.yours,than B.your,rather than
C.yours,to
【解答】your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;than比……;rather than而不是。根據題干,可知第一空后沒有名詞,故用名詞性物主代詞;第二空考查prefer...to...和……比起來更喜歡……
故選:C。
8.(1分)—______ Tom______ spend much time playing?
— Yes.But now he______ studying hard every day.( )
A.Did,used to,is used to
B.Did,use to,gets used to
C.Was;used to;is used for
【解答】本題考查used to do sth(過去經常做某事)和get used to doing sth(習慣于做某事)兩個短語。根據觀察可知首句使用一般過去時,需借助于助動詞did,后面接動詞原形,第二個空格填gets used to表示習慣努力學習了。正確答案是B。
故選:B。
9.(1分)— Look!That______ be Mr.Wang.He 's wearing his black coat.
— It ______ be him because he went to Guangzhou on business this morning.( ?。?br />
A.must,mustn't B.may,mustn't
C.must,can't
【解答】must肯定,may可能,mustn't禁止,can't不可能,根據He 's wearing his black coat.判斷前面是肯定的推測,使用must;而because he went to Guangzhou on business this morning判斷前面說的是不可能是他,表示不可能使用can't。
故選:C。
10.(1分)— John ______ to have a rest after finishing homework,but he chose to help with housework.
—He is always polite and helpful.( ?。?br />
A.asked B.is asked C.was asked
【解答】ask問。A.動詞過去式;B.一般現在時被動語態(tài);C.一般過去時被動語態(tài)。根據題干,可知主語是動作的承受者,用被動語態(tài)。由chose可知句子時態(tài)是一般過去時。
故選:C。
11.(1分)—Jason,what's your secret to learning English well?
— There's no secret.______you study,______ mistakes you' ll make.( ?。?br />
A.The more carefully,the less
B.The more carefully,the fewer
C.The less careful,the more
【解答】the+比較級,the +比較級表示"越......,越......."mistakes是可數名詞,需用few修飾;根據"what's your secret to learning English well?你學好英語的秘訣,可知此處應為:你學地越認真,你犯的錯誤就越少。
故答案為:B。
12.(1分)— Jim,have you seen a mobile phone ______ on the desk?I daren't ______my mother I have lost it.
—Don't worry.Someone might have put it away.( ?。?br />
A.lying;to tell B.laid;tell
C.laying;tell
【解答】 lying躺的現在分詞;laid擺放的過去分詞;laying下蛋的現在分詞;tell告訴。根據題干,可知第一空是過去分詞作后置定語,表被動;第二空前的daren't此處是情態(tài)動詞,接動詞原形。
故選:B。
13.(1分)— Hey!What are you looking at?
— Some photos.These photos remind me of my old friends.I'm______my childhood.( ?。?br />
A.looking up to B.calling in
C.thinking back to
【解答】look up to敬仰,尊敬;call in召集,召來;think back to回想。根據Some photos.These photos remind me of my old friends.(一些照片。這些照片使我想起了我的老朋友。)可知,我在回想起我的童年,因此選thinking back to。
故選:C。
14.(1分)— Jim,there will______ this afternoon.______an umbrella with you,or you'll get wet.
— Thanks,dad.( ?。?br />
A.be rain;Bring B.be rainy,Bringing
C.will have;Bring
【解答】根據this afternoon判斷句子使用一般將來時,there be結構的一般將來時there will be;rain,名詞,雨;祈使句+or+簡單句表示請做某事,否則。
故選:A。
15.(1分)—How do you memorize so many words?
—I recite words at any available time and read English newspapers ______my teacher introduced to me.( ?。?br />
A.what B.that C.who
【解答】分析句子結構,______my teacher introduced to me(我的老師介紹給我的)是定語從句,先行詞是newspapers報紙。what什么,不引導定語從句。that引導定語從句時,先行詞可以是人,可以是物。who引導定語從句時,先行詞指人。
故選:B。
16.(1分)—Could you tell me ______ over there?
—Oh,that's Mr.Wu,my English teacher.( ?。?br />
A.who was talking to your mother
B.who talking to your mother is
C.who is talking to your mother
【解答】根據觀察可知選項B是錯誤表達形式,可排除B。選項A使用的是過去進行時;選項C是現在進行時。根據對話的語境可知時態(tài)是現在進行時,正確答案是C。
故選:C。
17.(1分)—How do you study for an exam?
—I review the mistakes I' ve made______ I can make few mistakes in the exam.( ?。?br />
A.even though B.so that
C.unless
【解答】A盡管;B以便,為了;C除非。根據前句"我復習我犯過的錯誤,"可知,是為了在考試中少犯錯誤。
故選:B。
18.(1分)It is one of the traditional festivals in China,which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar(陰歷) month.Watching lanterns is a great event during the festival.To make this activity more fun,people guess riddles(謎語) on the lanterns.In some places,people like sending out sky lanterns.______ marks the end of Spring Festival celebrations.( )
A.Thanksgiving Day B.Lantern Festival
C.Spring Festival
【解答】Thanksgiving Day感恩節(jié);Lantern Festival元宵節(jié);Spring Festival春節(jié)。根據句意可知,應是元宵節(jié)標志著春節(jié)慶祝活動的結束。
故選:B。
19.(1分)For us students,having proper ways of studying English is very important.They can help us throughout our education.So as students,we should ______.( ?。?br />
(1)listen carefully in class and fully understand what the teachers say.
(2)try hard to remember grammar rules only.
(3)try to develop our own suitable ways of studying English.
(4)try to develop our ability of self﹣study.
(5)do more English and math exercises in English class.
A.(1)(3)(5) B.(1)( 3)(4)
C.(1)( 2)(4)
【解答】(1)listen carefully in class and fully understand what the teachers say.(上課認真聽講,充分理解老師說的話。)(2)try hard to remember grammar rules only.(盡量只記住語法規(guī)則。)(3)try to develop our own suitable ways of studying English.(試著發(fā)展我們自己適合的英語學習方式。)(4)try to develop our ability of self﹣study.(努力培養(yǎng)我們的自學能力。)(5)do more English and math exercises in English class.(在英語課上多做英語和數學練習。)根據常識可知,所以作為學生,我們應該上課認真聽講,充分理解老師說的話;試著發(fā)展我們自己適合的英語學習方式;努力培養(yǎng)我們的自學能力。
故選:B。
20.(1分)Jack is a student in Grade Nine.He usually studies 4 hours every day after school.He spends the same time on physics and chemistry.Therefore,it takes him______ to learn English on weekends.( ?。?br />
The time spent on five subjects every day
Math
Chinese
English
Physics
Chemistry
1 hour
One hour and a half:
?
Half an hour
?
A.30 minutes B.60 minutes
C.120 minutes
【解答】根據"He usually studies 4 hours every day after school."可知杰克每天學習4小時。"He spends the same time on physics and chemistry."以及表格中物理是半小時,可知化學也是半小時。4小時﹣1小時﹣1.5小時﹣0.5小時﹣0.5小時=0.5小時,即30分鐘,題中問on weekends在周末,可知是2天,需要花費60分鐘。
故答案為:B。
二、完型填空
21.(10分)Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong?Not too long ago,I was having one of those days.In low spirits,I was(1) C when thinking about my problems.After all,no one else was experiencing the same problems (2) C I was.I expressed my sad feeling to my mother, (3) A for some pity.Instead,she said,"I heard Lily was having a difficult day,too.(4) C make her some cookies and we ' ll take them to her this afternoon?"I didn't really want to,but decided that I didn't want to(5) B my own problems yet,I made the cookies and put them on a plate.I also made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet(6) A .
That afternoon,we paid a visit to my friend's house.I went to the door and rang the bell.Soon Lily came to the door.She didn't(7) C our visit.So she looked at us in surprise.Before she could say anything,I rushed,"I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something.I hope your day goes better."The look on Lily's face was getting bright in that act.It was as if a dark sky(8) A shone with the golden rays(光線) of the sun.Her day was becoming bright.
I got back into the car and for some unknown reason,I felt(9) A better myself.That day I experienced the truth:Those who bring sunshine to lives of others cannot keep it away from (10) C .
(1)A.excited
B.safe
C.uneasy
(2)A.which
B.what
C.as
(3)A.hoping
B.hoped
C.to hope
(4)A.It's better
B.How about
C.Why don't you
(5)A.get used to
B.go back to
C.belong to
(6)A.note
B.list
C.e﹣mail
(7)A.notice
B.like
C.expect
(8)A.suddenly
B.completely
C.exactly
(9)A.a lot
B.more
C.a few
(10)A.itself
B.them
C.themselves
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:當我想到我的麻煩的時候,我很不安。A.excited興奮的;B.safe安全的;C.uneasy不安的。空格后面的詞語是when thinking about my problems(當我想到我的麻煩的時候)可知,當我想到我的麻煩的時候,我很不安。故選:C。
(2)考查連詞。句意:沒有其他的人和我經歷著相同的麻煩。A.which哪一個;B.what什么;C.as作為??崭袂懊娴脑~語是the same problems(同樣的麻煩)可知,沒有其他的人和我經歷著相同的麻煩。the same...as...固定短語,和...一樣。故選:C。
(3)考查動詞。句意:我向媽媽表達了我悲傷的感情,以獲得一些同情。A.hoping希望,動名詞/現在分詞;B.hoped過去式;C.to hope動詞不定式??崭窈竺娴脑~語是 for some pity(一些同情)可知,我向媽媽表達了我悲傷的感情,以獲得一些同情。故選:A。
(4)考查固定句型。句意:為什么不做一些甜點,我們今天下午帶給她呢?A.It's better最好;B.How about關于;C.Why don't you為什么不。根據下文I made the cookies(我做了小點心)可知,為什么不做一些甜點,我們今天下午帶給她呢?故選:C。
(5)考查動詞短語。句意:我真的不想,但我決定也不想回到我自己的問題上。A.get used to習慣于;B.go back to回去;C.belong to屬于。空格后面的詞語是my own problems yet(我自己的問題)可知,我真的不想,但我決定也不想回到我自己的問題上。故選:B。
(6)考查名詞。句意:還做了一張上面有向日葵的卡片,并寫了一個溫馨的小便條。A.note便條;B.list名單;C.e﹣mail電子郵件??崭袂懊娴脑~語是wrote a small warm and sweet(寫了一個溫馨的?。┛芍?,還做了一張上面有向日葵的卡片,并寫了一個溫馨的小便條。故選:A。
(7)考查動詞。句意:她沒有預料到我們來拜訪。A.notice注意;B.like喜歡;C.expect預料。根據下一句So she looked at us in surprise.(所以她驚訝地看著我們。)可知,她沒有預料到我們來拜訪。故選:C。
(8)考查副詞。句意:它仿佛黑暗的天空閃耀著太陽的金色的光芒。A.suddenly突然;B.completely完全地;C.exactly確切地??崭袂懊娴脑~語是 a dark sky(黑暗的天空)可知,它仿佛黑暗的天空閃耀著太陽的金色的光芒。故選:A。
(9)考查固定短語。句意:我回到車里,不知什么原因,我感覺好多了。A.a lot許多;B.more更多的;C.a few有點兒。根據上文Her day was becoming bright.(她的日子越來越晴朗。)可知,我回到車里,不知什么原因,我感覺好多了。故選:A。
(10)考查代詞。句意:那些給他人的生活帶來陽光的人,不會讓它們自己遠離陽光。A.itself它自己;B.them它們;C.themselves它們自己。根據上文others,可知,那些給他人的生活帶來陽光的人,不會讓它們自己遠離陽光。故選:C。
三、閱讀理解(本題共20分,每小題5分)
22.(5分)
Pianist(鋼琴演奏者) Wanted
We need a boy or girl who can play the
piano for our new star band.You do not have
to be good at playing﹣but you must have your
own piano so that you can practice more.You
must be free to practice on Tuesdays after
school.
Contact Scott.Phone:555﹣1967
E﹣mail:scottrock@musiccom.net
Cool Singer Wanted
We are up﹣and﹣coming hip hop band for
boys.We need another singer who can look
cool with us onstage(在舞臺上).We practice
every Saturday at3 p.m.If you join us,we
will practice at your house sometimes.
E﹣mail:Lazyguy@hiphopsters.net
Phone:555﹣1989
Keyboardist for an All﹣girl R&B/Pop Band
We are looking for a girl who likes playing
the keyboard.You do not need to have your
own keyboard,but it will be helpful if you
want to practice at home.We are meeting
every Sunday afternoon for practice.
Call Wendy at 555﹣1993 or e﹣mail
wendy﹣bee@musicgirl.net.
Music Lovers Needed
Join us and play any instrument you.
like(even if you are not good at playing
it yet).We have permission(允許) to use
the music room and we are free to use the
instruments for practice every Tuesday and
Friday afternoons.
Call Gary at 555﹣1985.
E﹣mail:Garylovesmusic@newgroup.net
根據語言材料內容選擇最佳答案。
(1)If you want to join new star band as the pianist,you must A .
A.have your own piano
B.have time to practice every day after school
C.be good at playing the piano.
(2)Which one says you can play any instrument you like in the band? B
A.Pianist Wanted.
B.Music Lovers Needed.
C.Keyboardist for an All﹣girl R &B/Pop Band.
(3)Judy is good at playing the piano and singing and she is free on weekends.She is probably going to call C .
A.555﹣1967
B.555﹣1989
C.555﹣1993
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? C
A.New star band wants a boy or girl who can play the piano.
B.If you are in the R &B/Pop Band,you needn't have your own keyboard.
C.In the Music Lovers band,you are allowed to use the music room every Thursday and Friday afternoons.
(5)The text above is written to B .
A.make more students enjoy the beauty of music
B.encourage students to join their bands
C.introduce different bands to others
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據表格一We need a boy or girl who can play the piano for our new star band.You do not have to be good at playing﹣but you must have your own piano(我們需要一個男孩或女孩為我們新的明星樂隊彈鋼琴。你不必彈得很好,但你必須有自己的鋼琴)可知如果你想加入新的明星樂隊當鋼琴家,你必須有自己的鋼琴。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據表格四Music Lovers Needed :Join us and play any instrument you.(Music Lovers Needed:加入我們,演奏任何你喜歡的樂器。)可知Music Lovers Needed可以演奏任何你喜歡的樂器。故選B。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據表格三Keyboardist for an All﹣girl R&B/Pop Band:We are looking for a girl who likes playing the keyboard.You do not need to have your own keyboard,but it will be helpful if you want to practice at home.(一個女子R&B/流行樂隊的鍵盤手:我們正在尋找一個喜歡彈鍵盤的女孩。你不需要有自己的鍵盤,但如果你想在家里練習,它會很有幫助。)可知朱迪擅長彈鋼琴和唱歌,她周末有空。她可能會打555﹣193。故選C。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據表格四We have permission(允許) to use the music room and we are free to use the instruments for practice every Tuesday and Friday afternoons.(我們有使用音樂室的許可,我們可以在每周二和周五下午自由地使用樂器練習。)可知在音樂愛好者樂隊,你可以在每周四和周五下午使用音樂室是錯誤的。故選C。
(5)推理判斷題。第一個廣告是尋找一位有自己鋼琴的鋼琴手,第二個廣告是尋找一位能在舞臺上看起來很酷的歌手,第三個廣告是尋找一位喜歡彈鍵盤的女孩,第四個廣告是尋找喜歡音樂的人,可知上面的文章是為了鼓勵學生加入他們的樂隊。故選B。
23.(5分)Once a rich businessman gave his daughter a beautiful necklace(項鏈).But later the necklace for the girl went missing.The businessman offered a reward of $50,000 for anyone who could find it.
One day,Robin was walking home along a dirty river.He saw something shining in the river.It was the diamond(鉆石) necklace!He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward.He put his hand in the dirty river and tried to catch the necklace,but somehow missed it.He tried again.This time he walked into the river and put his whole arm in to catch the necklace.But strangely,he still missed it!
He came out and started walking away.Then again he saw the necklace,right there.He decided to give it a final try.He jumped into the dirty water and searched everywhere for the necklace but still he failed.He came out feeling very sad.Just then an old man,who was walking by,saw him and asked what was wrong.At first,Robin did not want to share the secret with the old man.But finally he decided to tell the truth.He told the old man about the necklace and how he tried to catch it.The old man then said,"Perhaps you should try looking up,towards the branches(枝條) of the tree,instead of in the dirty river."
Robin looked up and the necklace was indeed on a branch of the tree.He had tried to catch a reflection(倒影) of the real necklace all the time.
根據短文內容判斷正(A)誤(B)。
(1)One day,Robin saw something shining in a dirty river. A
(2)Robin decided to catch the necklace in the river to sell it for money. B
(3)Robin tried four times to catch the necklace from the river. B
(4)Robin wanted to get the reward alone,but Robin shared the secret with the old woman at last. B
(5)The story wants to tell us that we need to change the way of thinking sometimes. A
【解答】(1)細節(jié)判斷題。根據第二段One day,Robin was walking home along a dirty river.He saw something shining in the river.(一天,Robin沿著一條骯臟的河走回家。他看到河里有東西在發(fā)光。)可知,羅賓看見一條骯臟的河里有東西在發(fā)光,所以該句正確。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)判斷題。根據第一段The businessman offered a reward of $50,000 for anyone who could find it.(這位商人懸賞50,000美元給任何能找到它的人。)以及第二段He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward.(他決定撈起它,這樣他就可以得到獎勵。)可知,他撈起項鏈是為了得到獎勵,不是賣掉它,所以該句錯誤。故選B。
(3)細節(jié)判斷題。根據第二段He put his hand in the dirty river and tried to catch the necklace,but somehow missed it.He tried again.This time he walked into the river and put his whole arm in to catch the necklace.But strangely,he still missed it!(他把手伸進臟兮兮的河里,試圖抓住項鏈,但不知何故沒抓住。他又試了一次。這一次,他走進河里,伸出整個手臂去抓項鏈。但奇怪的是,他還是錯過了?。┮约暗谌蜨e decided to give it a final try.He jumped into the dirty water and searched everywhere for the necklace but still he failed.(他決定做最后一次嘗試。他跳進臟水里,到處尋找項鏈,但還是沒有找到。)可知,他一共試了三次,所以該句錯誤。故選B。
(4)細節(jié)判斷題。根據第三段At first,Robin did not want to share the secret with the old man.But finally he decided to tell the truth.(起初,Robin不想和老人分享這個秘密。但最終他決定說出真相。)可知,是和老人分享了這個秘密,不是老婦人,所以該句錯誤。故選B。
(5)細節(jié)判斷題。根據第三段Perhaps you should try looking up,towards the branches(枝條) of the tree,instead of in the dirty river.(也許你應該試著向上看,看著樹枝,而不是看著這條骯臟的河。)以及最后一段Robin looked up and the necklace was indeed on a branch of the tree.He had tried to catch a reflection(倒影) of the real necklace all the time.(Robin抬頭一看,項鏈確實在一根樹枝上。他一直試圖捕捉真實項鏈的倒影。)可知,故事想告訴我們,有時候需要換一種思維方式,所以該句正確。故選A。
24.(5分)Many scientists believe our love for sugar may actually be an addiction(癮).When we eat or drink sugary foods,the sugar enters our blood and makes us feel good.Then the good feeling goes away,leaving us wanting more.All tasty foods do this,but sugar has a strong influence.In this way,doctors suggest we all should eat less sugar.
"It seems like every time I study an illness and try to look for the first cause,I find my way back to sugar," says scientist Richard Johnson.One﹣third of adults have high blood pressure,and up to 347 million have diabetes(糖尿病).Why?"Sugar,we believe,is one of the reasons.
Our bodies are designed to live on very little sugar.Early humans often had very little food,so our bodies learned to store sugar as fat.In this way,we had energy stored for when there was no food.But today,most people have more than enough.So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.
So how to solve the problem?It's clear that we need to eat less sugar.The trouble is,in today's world,it's difficult to avoid.From breakfast cereals(谷物) to after dinner desserts,our foods are increasingly filled with it.Some producers even use sugar to take the place of taste in foods that are advertised(做廣告) as low in fat.So while the foods seem to be healthier,lots of sugar are often added.
But some people are fighting back against sugar and trying to create a healthier environment.Many schools are using healthier foods instead of sugary desserts,like fruit.Other schools are trying to encourage exercise by building facilities(設施) like walking tracks to keep in good health.
根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。
(1)According to the passage,sugar B .
A.should not be eaten at all.
B.can make us feel good if we eat or drink sugary foods.
C.will make us get ill for sure.
(2)The underlined(劃線的) word "store" in the passage means " A " in Chinese.
A.儲存
B.消耗
C.產生
(3)Why is it so hard to avoid eating sugar in today's world? C
A.Because we cannot exercise enough to fight back against sugar.
B.Because the foods filled with more sugar are healthier.
C.Because our life is full of sugary foods.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? C
A.Early humans often ate very little food in order to live healthily.
B.Many illness must be caused directly by sugar such as high blood pressure and diabetes (糖尿?。?
C.We can eat fruit instead of sugary desserts to keep healthy.
(5)What's the best title for the passage? B
A.Sugar Makes Us Feel Good.
B.Less Sugar,Much Healthier.
C.No Sugar,No Illness.
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中第1段:When we eat or drink sugary foods,the sugar enters our blood and makes us feel good.(當我們吃或喝含糖食物時,糖進入我們的血液,使我們感覺良好。)可知,根據文章如果我們吃或喝含糖的食物,會讓我們感覺良好。故選B。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據文中第3段:Early humans often had very little food,so our bodies learned to store sugar as fat.In this way,we had energy stored for when there was no food.(早期人類通常食物很少,所以我們的身體學會了將糖......為脂肪。這樣,當沒有食物時,我們就......能量。)可知,可知劃線部分意為"儲存"。故選A。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中第4段:it's difficult to avoid.From breakfast cereals(谷物) to after dinner desserts,our foods are increasingly filled with it.Some producers even use sugar to take the place of taste in foods that are advertised(做廣告) as low in fat.So while the foods seem to be healthier,lots of sugar are often added.(這是很難避免的。從早餐麥片到餐后甜點,我們的食物越來越多的含有它。一些生產商甚至用糖來代替廣告中低脂肪食品的味道。因此,雖然這些食物看起來更健康,但往往添加了大量的糖。)可知,在當今世界避免吃糖如此困難是因為我們的生活充滿了含糖食物。故選C。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中第5段:Many schools are using healthier foods instead of sugary desserts,like fruit.(許多學校正在使用更健康的食物,像水果,而不是這樣的含糖甜點。)可知,我們可以吃水果而不是含糖的甜點來保持健康。故選C。
(5)標題歸納題。根據文中第1段:In this way,doctors suggest we all should eat less sugar.(這樣,醫(yī)生建議我們都應該少吃糖。)以及通讀全文可知,這篇文章主要討論了糖的過度攝入對人體健康的影響。所以"少吃糖,更健康"作為標題最合適。故選B。
25.(5分)Is your house full of clutter(雜物) which seems useful but you never use?Do you feel crazy when you can't find something you want,standing in a messy room?(1) D
Keep your eyes on one room at a time.(2) C Start with the room that needs the most attention.If you have a lot of clutter in the room,start from smaller areas like your desk,since breaking down the huge task into smaller goals can reduce(減少)much stress in your mind.
Give away items that you needn't anymore.Clearing out some items you needn't can make your life easy especially when your room isn't big enough.You can give away them to someone who needs them.It makes your home tidier.(3) E
Classify (歸類) the items.After classifying your things,an important part which can't be left over is to label (貼標簽) the box.On the label,write the type of the items and the put them in order.Yes,it takes extra time,but you'll be thankful soon after your items go to correct places.(4) A
(5) B Tidying does make your house look better.But if you try to tidy every little thing in your house,the result may not satisfy you.Once you are not sure whether something still works for you,but you really like it,it's OK to keep it.Don't end up with buying them again.
根據短文內容,將下面方框內的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內容完整、通順。(每個選項只能用一次)
A.Because it helps you find what you need easily next time.
B.Don't decide everything now.
C.This will help your mind stay clear during a certain period of time.
D.Here are some useful ways to help you to create a comfortable space.
E.More importantly,it also makes those items go exactly to the right person instead of staying at home.
【解答】(1)細節(jié)推斷題。根據第二段Keep your eyes on one room at a time.(每次只關注一個房間。)和第三段Give away items that you needn't anymore.(把你不再需要的東西送人。)及第四段Classify (歸類) the items.(對項目進行分類。)可知下文介紹了一些清理房間的有用的方法,結合選項可知,D選項"這里有一些有用的方法來幫助你創(chuàng)造一個舒適的空間。"符合語境。故選D。
(2)細節(jié)推斷題。根據下文If you have a lot of clutter in the room,start from smaller areas like your desk,since breaking down the huge task into smaller goals can reduce(減少)much stress in your mind.(如果你的房間里有很多雜亂的東西,那就從小一些的地方開始,比如你的桌子,因為把大的任務分解成小的目標可以減輕你頭腦中的壓力。)可知說的是把大的任務分解成小的目標可以減輕你頭腦中的壓力,結合選項可知,C選項"這將幫助你在一段時間內保持頭腦清醒。"符合語境。故選C。
(3)細節(jié)推斷題。根據上文You can give away them to someone who needs them.It makes your home tidier.(你可以把它們送給需要的人。它使你的家更整潔。)可知說的是把不再需要的東西送人,結合選項可知,E選項"更重要的是,它還能讓這些物品準確地送到合適的人手中,而不是留在家里。"符合語境。故選E。
(4)細節(jié)推斷題。根據上文After classifying your things,an important part which can't be left over is to label (貼標簽) the box.On the label,write the type of the items and the put them in order.(把你的東西分類后,一個不能留下的重要部分是給盒子貼標簽。在標簽上寫上物品的種類并按順序放置。)可知說的是把寫有標簽的物品按順序放置,結合選項可知,A選項"因為它能幫助你下次更容易地找到你需要的東西。"符合語境。故選A。
(5)細節(jié)推斷題。根據下文Once you are not sure whether something still works for you,but you really like it,it's OK to keep it.Don't end up with buying them again.(一旦你不確定某樣東西是否還適合你,但你真的很喜歡它,那就可以保留它。不要再買了。)可知說的是不確定的東西可以保留,結合選項可知,B選項"不要現在就決定一切。"符合語境。故選B。
四、交際應用從A~G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。(選項中有兩項是多余的)
26.(5分)A:Good morning,Mike.
B:Good morning,Steve.
A:You look unhappy.(1) F
B:Yes,it is about my mother.She always makes a lot of rules.
A:Really?(2) B
B:Almost everything.I am not allowed to choose my own clothes.I must get home by 9:00 p.m.
A:Well,you should listen to your mother.(3) G
B:But I think I am old enough to make my own decisions.
A:If you and your mother have different opinions,you can talk with her.(4) A Please remember parents always love their children.
B:OK.Maybe you are right.(5) E
A:Good boy!Anyway,it is good for you to follow some rules.
B:Thanks a lot.
A.I think she will give you some good advice.
B.What are those rules?
C.You should make a decision by yourself.
D.What's wrong?
E.I am going to talk with my mother.
F.Is there anything wrong?
G.It sounds like she really cares about you.
【解答】(1)根據上文You look unhappy.(你看起來不開心。)和下文Yes,it is about my mother.(是的,是關于我媽媽的。)可知說的是看起來不開心以及是關于和媽媽的事情,結合選項,選項F"有什么問題嗎?"符合語境。故選:F。
(2)根據上文She always makes a lot of rules.(她總是制定很多規(guī)則。)和下文Almost everything.I am not allowed to choose my own clothes.I must get home by 9:00 p.m.(幾乎所有的東西。我不能自己選衣服。我必須在晚上9點前到家。)可知說的是規(guī)則,結合選項,選項B"這些規(guī)則是什么?"符合語境。故選:B。
(3)根據上文Well,you should listen to your mother.(好吧,你應該聽你媽媽的。)和下文But I think I am old enough to make my own decisions.(但我認為我已經足夠大了,可以自己做決定了。)可知說的是應該聽媽媽的以及想自己做決定,結合選項,選項G"聽起來她真的很關心你。"符合語境。故選:G。
(4)根據上文If you and your mother have different opinions,you can talk with her.(如果你和你媽媽有不同意見,你可以和她談談。)可知說的是和媽媽談談,結合選項,選項A"我想她會給你一些好的建議。"符合語境。故選:A。
(5)根據上文If you and your mother have different opinions,you can talk with her.(如果你和你媽媽有不同意見,你可以和她談談。)和OK.Maybe you are right.(好的。也許你是對的。)可知提出和媽媽談談的建議以及覺得是正確的,結合選項,選項E"我要和我媽媽談談。"符合語境。故選:E。
(B)填入一個適當的詞補全對話,每空一詞。
27.(5分)A:Hey,Bert.I think I've made Alice mad and I'm not sure what to do about it.
B:(1) What happened?
A:You know Julie is Alice's best friend,right?
B:Oh,yes.
A:The more I get to know Julie,the more I realize that we have a lot in(2) common .So we've been spending more time together lately.
B:But what's wrong(3) with that?
A:It makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.
B:I see.Why (4) not ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?She won't feel(5) left out.
A:Oh,good idea!That can make our friendship stronger.
【解答】(1)根據前句A說自己惹Alice生氣了"I think I've made Alice mad and I'm not sure what to do about it(我想我惹Alice生氣了,我不知道該怎么辦)"B的反應肯定是好奇怎么回事,也就是" What happened?發(fā)生什么了?"故填:What。
(2)根據"have a lot in common很多共同點" 為固定搭配,符合語境。故填:common。
(3)根據前句A陳述自己和Julie有很多共同點,經常待在一起,B聽完會一下子反應不出來,這樣子怎么惹到Alice了?所以問:這有什么問題嗎?" But what's wrong with that?"故填:with。
(4)根據后句" good idea好主意"可知此空所在的句子表達的是:提建議,提建議的句型之一"Why not do sth為什么不做某事?"故填:not。
(5)根據前句和此空所在的句子的意思:你和Julie一起時可以叫上Alice,這樣她就不會覺得被冷落," left out刪掉;被冷落",left為leave的過去分詞形式,這里表示被動。故填:left。
五、任務性閱讀(本題共20分)
28.(8分)
she,try,history,succeed,spreading,be regarded as,fly,traditional
56﹣ year﹣ old Yang Hongwei(1) is regarded as an inheritor(傳承人) of the Weifang kite﹣making art.Born in a kite﹣making family,Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather's workshop.People of different ages(2) flew kites for fun and interest at that time.Having a special connection with kites,Yang learned the art from her grandfather at the age of 16.After practicing for 10 years,she started (3) her own shop in 1992.
" It's one of the(4) traditions in many places around the world to fly kites," Yang said."But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special." So these years,she(5) tries to make special kites,telling Chinese stories to people home and abroad.For example,she(6) successfully made a kite with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side.Each woman is different in look and clothes.She spent much effort and time checking(7) historical records and discussing the details with experts.Since the 1990s,she has been to many other countries,including Germany,Australia,the US and New Zealand.She has(8) spread our traditional culture around the world and on to the children." As long as there are people who want to learn I won't stop teaching."she said.
【解答】(1)考查一般現在時的被動語態(tài)。句意:56歲的楊紅衛(wèi)被認為是濰坊風箏制作藝術的傳承人。根據an inheritor(傳承人) of the Weifang kite﹣making art(濰坊風箏制作藝術的傳承人)可知,是被認為是濰坊風箏制作藝術的傳承人。be regarded as"被認為",敘述事實,所以該句為一般現在時,主語是Yang Hongwei,為第三人稱單數,所以be動詞用is。故填is regarded as。
(2)考查動詞。句意:當時不同年齡的人放風箏是為了娛樂和興趣。fly kites"放風箏",固定短語。根據at that time(在那時)可知,該句為一般過去時,所以動詞用過去式flew。故填flew。
(3)考查代詞。句意:開業(yè)10年后,她在1992年開了自己的店。she"她",人稱代詞主格。根據空后的名詞shop可知,此處應填形容詞性物主代詞her。故填her。
(4)考查名詞。句意:風箏是世界上許多地方的傳統之一。traditional"傳統",可數名詞單數。one of the+可數名詞復數"......的之一",固定短語,所以此處填名詞復數形式。故填traditions。
(5)考查動詞。句意:因此,這些年來,她試圖制作特殊的風箏,向國內外的人們講述中國故事。try to do sth."嘗試做某事",固定短語。根據these years(這些年)可知,該句為一般現在時,主語是she,所以動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填tries。
(6)考查副詞。句意:例如,她成功地制作了一個風箏,每一面都有中國歷史上50位著名女性的照片。succeed"成功",動詞。分析句子可知,空格處在句中修飾動詞made,所以應填副詞,successfully"成功地",符合題意。故填successfully。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:她花了大量的精力和時間查閱歷史記錄,并與專家討論細節(jié)。history"歷史",名詞。分析句子可知,空格處在句中修飾名詞records,所以應填形容詞,historical"歷史的",符合題意。故填historical。
(8)考查動詞。句意:她把我們的傳統文化傳播到了世界各地,傳給了孩子們。spreading"傳播",動名詞。根據空前的has可知,該句為現在完成時,has+動詞過去分詞,所以此處應填動詞過去分詞spread。故填spread。
29.(7分)On December 9,2022,three Chinese astronauts(宇航員) gave a science lesson about 400 kilometers above the Earth!Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu,who are working in the Tiangong space station,showed millions of students what their life was like there.
The human body grows with the pull of Earth's gravity(重力).But in space,our bones(骨頭) and muscles(肌肉) don't need to support our body's weight.This is the cause of"losing gravity".An American scientist says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just two weeks.That is dangerous for astronauts because they will be too weak to work.
Astronauts have different ways to prevent this.During the lesson,Zhai introduced a special uniform.There are many elastic bands(彈力帶) inside the suit.Wearing it,astronauts use their muscles to stretch(拉伸) the bands.This keeps their muscles strong.Wang also showed students how to exercise,for example,riding a bicycle.Astronauts exercise every day to prevent losing gravity.
任務1:閱讀短文,根據英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。
(1)s upport to help or encourage somebody/ something by showing you agree with it
(2)p ercent one part in every hundred
任務2:閱讀短文,進行同義句轉換,每空一詞。
On December 9,2022,three Chinese astronauts gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth!
On December 9,2022,a science lesson(3) was?。?) given by three Chinese astronauts 400 kilometers above Earth!
任務3:根據短文內容回答問題。
(5)When did the three Chinese astronauts give a science lesson in space? On December 9,2022.
(6)Why do astronauts lose gravity in space? Because in space,their bones and muscles don't need to support their body's weight.
(7)How do astronauts prevent themselves from being too weak to work? They wear special uniforms and exercise every day.
【解答】(1)單詞釋義題。根據to help or encourage somebody/ something by showing you agree with it(通過表示同意來幫助或鼓勵某人/某事)結合首字母可知support支持符合題意,故填:support。
(2)單詞釋義題。根據one part in every hundred(百分之一)結合首字母p可知percent (百分之...…)符合題意。故填:percent。
(3)同義句轉換。gave a science lesson (上了一堂科學課)可以用被動語態(tài)表示,由be+過去分詞構成,句子為一般過去時,主語a science lesson為第三人稱單數,系動詞應用was ,故填:was。
(4)同義句轉換。gave a science lesson (上了一堂科學課)可以用被動語態(tài)表示,由be+過去分詞構成,句子為一般過去時,主語a science lesson為第三人稱單數,謂語動詞應用過去分詞,故填:given。
(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段On December 9,2022,three Chinese astronauts(宇航員) gave a science lesson about 400 kilometers above the Earth!(2022年12月9日,三名中國宇航員在地球上空400公里處上了一堂科學課!)可知2022年12月9日,三名中國宇航員在太空上了一堂科學課。故答案為:On December 9,2022.
(6)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段.But in space,our bones(骨頭) and muscles(肌肉) don't need to support our body's weight.This is the cause of"losing gravity".(但在太空中,我們的骨骼和肌肉不需要支撐我們的體重。這就是"失重"的原因。)可知宇航員在太空中會失去重力,因為在太空中,它們的骨骼和肌肉不需要支撐自己的體重。故答案為:Because in space,their bones and muscles don't need to support their body's weight.
(7)細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段During the lesson,Zhai introduced a special uniform.There are many elastic bands(彈力帶) inside the suit.Wearing it,astronauts use their muscles to stretch(拉伸) the bands.This keeps their muscles strong.(在課堂上,翟老師介紹了一套特殊的制服。衣服里面有很多松緊帶。宇航員戴著它,用他們的肌肉來拉伸帶子。這讓他們的肌肉保持強壯。)可知他們穿著特殊的制服,每天鍛煉身體。故答案為:They wear special uniforms and exercise every day.
30.(5分)There are a number of ways to help improve your memory.
If you want to remember something,you have to review it regularly.Go over the material two days after you have learned it,then a week later,then two weeks later,and then a month later.After a month,you will find that you can remember the material.An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.Try to see the pictures in your mind.Taking notes and keeping a diary will help you much.Use a colored pen to highlight(用顏色標出) the important parts in your book.This will help you focus on the most important parts and make reviewing better when you learn the knowledge.
Choosing a good time is also helpful.Remember information in the morning because you have just slept the whole night and your brain is fresh and clear.So it's easy to remember the important information in the morning.
Ways to Improve Your (1) Memory
How often you review the
material
Review regularly;
Reviewing 4 times in a month helps remember better.
How to remember better
Connect information with (2) pictures .
(3) Take notes and keep a diary.
Highlighting the important parts helps you focus on the
most important parts and make reviewing better when
knowledge is (4) learnt .
When to remember information
Do it in the morning because your brain is fresh and works
(5) clearly .
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中第1段:There are a number of ways to help improve your memory.(有許多方法可以幫助提高你的記憶力。)可知,本文主要介紹了提高記憶力的方法。故填Memory。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中第2段:An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.(幫助記憶的一個極好的方法是把信息和圖片聯系起來。)可知,把信息和圖片聯系起來可以幫助記憶的更好。故填pictures。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中第2段:Taking notes and keeping a diary will help you much.(記筆記和記日記會對你很有幫助。)可知,記筆記和記日記會可以幫助記憶的更好。故填Take。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中第2段:用彩筆突出你書中的重要部分。這樣有助于你把重點放在最重要的部分,讓你在學習知識的時候復習得更好。(突出重要的部分有助于你把注意力集中在最重要的部分,在學習知識的時候使復習更好。)可知,突出重要的部分有助于你把注意力集中在最重要的部分,在學習知識的時候使復習更好。故填learnt。
(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中第3段:Remember information in the morning because you have just slept the whole night and your brain is fresh and clear.So it's easy to remember the important information in the morning.(早晨記憶信息是因為你剛剛睡了一整夜,大腦是新鮮而清晰的。所以很容易記住早上的重要信息。)可知,早上記憶東西最好,因為你的大腦是新鮮的,工作清晰。故填clearly。
六、書面表達 (本題共20分)
31.(20分)假如你是去年去往英國上大學的王佳,你在哈爾濱的表弟李平寫信詢問你的近況,并告訴你,他因為長期在家上網課感到不快樂。請你根據以下信息,給李平回一封電子郵件,并針對他的問題提出你的建議。
寫作要點:
(1)感謝李平的關心。
(2)介紹一下你的近況。
①上周看了一個英語科幻電影?Avatar Ⅱ?。
②平時認真復習準備考試。
③周末做一份兼職工作;偶爾和寄宿家庭的男孩打籃球。
(3)針對在家上網課期間,怎樣做一名快樂的學習者提出建議。
Dear Li Ping,
How are you doing?______
Best wishes !
Yours,
Wang Jia
【解答】Dear Li Ping,
How are you doing?Thank you for your concern for me.(感謝李平的關心) Last week I watched an English science fiction movie "Avatar Ⅱ".I usually study hard for the exam.I have a part﹣time job on weekends.Occasionally I play basketball with the boys from my host family.【高分句型一】(介紹一下你的近況。)As a middle school student,I think the following suggestions may be helpful for a successful online learner.【高分句型二】First,we can preview the relevant content by ourselves.Second,we should listen to the teacher carefully.Third,we should review and finish the work after class.Above all,we should pay attention to rest and not overuse our eyes.(針對在家上網課期間,怎樣做一名快樂的學習者提出建議。)
Best wishes !
Yours,
Wang Jia
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