?2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷
二、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分， 滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1．（1分）The ________ in the picture can help you know the right steps to wear masks.（　?。?br />
A．invitations B．instructions
C．inventions D．collections
2．（1分）I know my design is far from perfect，but I just can't think of __________ one.（　　）
A．the best B．better C．the better D．a(chǎn) better
3．（1分）The newly﹣opened company __________ local people with more chances to work.（　?。?br /> A．prevents B．protects C．offers D．provides
4．（1分）﹣﹣Oh dear，how can I finish the task in such a short time？
﹣﹣You need to __________，and then make a plan first.（　?。?br /> A．calm down B．come down C．get down D．slow down
5．（1分）Many fast food restaurants usually did what they could __________ customers eat quickly and leave，such as painting their wall red and playing loud music.（　?。?br /> A．making B．make C．to make D．made
6．（1分）﹣﹣You look tired.What's wrong with you？
﹣﹣I stayed up late last night.I __________ for the exam from eight o'clock till midnight.（　?。?br /> A．prepare B．a(chǎn)m preparing
C．was preparing D．prepared
7．（1分）﹣﹣Dad，shall we go to the World Park tomorrow？
﹣﹣Sorry，I won't be free，but you __________ ask Mum to go with you.（　　）
A．should B．may C．must D．need
8．（1分）As an American，Tommy is a big fan of Chinese Kungfu.__________，he is crazy about Beijing Opera.（　?。?br /> A．Moreover B．However
C．As a result D．Otherwise
9．（1分）Which of the following sentence has the same structure as "He felt tired after a long walk."（　?。?br /> A．The bad news made him unhappy the whole day.
B．He looked carefully at the little dog.
C．He brought a Christmas gift for his son yesterday.
D．The leaves turn brown in autumn.
10．（1分）﹣﹣If you have any trouble，feel free to call me.
﹣﹣____________________.（　?。?br /> A．I will think it over.
B．I am glad to hear that.
C．What a pity!
D．I will.Thank you.
三、完形填空 閱讀下面短文， 從每題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
11．（5分）Nature teaches us many ways to predict snow without turning on the TV.
A grey sky in the evening along with the low clouds can mean snowfall that night or the next day.First，study the skyline.If the air is very cold and the clouds can be as （1）　 　 as to the ground，it could mean snow is on the way.
Birds can also tell you something.Before a snow，birds usually get together on tree branches，keeping （2）　 　 together.You'll notice the birds flying lower in the sky.Nature seems （3）　 　 very quiet right before a snowfall.
If it is night，or you cannot see any birds around you，you can also watch to see if there is a halo（光環(huán)），there （4）　 　 a snowfall shortly after it.
What about on a cloudy day？Just （5）　 　 the change in the wind direction.When
it is cold enough，and winds blow from the south or the east，it usually means that snow is coming.

（1）A.low
B.lower
C.lowest
D.the lowest
（2）A.close
B.closing
C.closed
D.to close
（3）A.get
B.getting
C.to get
D.got
（4）A.is
B.was
C.will be
D.are going to be
（5）A.watched
B.to watch
C.watching
D.watch

12．（10分）More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today，according to the United Nations.People use phones to make phone calls and send messages to communicate with others.Now we hardly write letters.But a TV show，Letters Alive（《見字如面》）（1）　 　 back this old habit.
Letters Alive gets its idea from a UK program with a similar name.They have something in common.The shows invite famous actors and actresses， （2）　 　 there are no funny jokes or different competitions.Instead，it is just one person reading a letter.Since it has been on in December，Letters Alive has been （3）　 　 praised.
The letters were written by people from different times in history.For example，once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is younger than her in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong misses her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
"Every letter opens （4）　 　 world for us，" said Guan Zhengwen，the director of the TV show.
"It seems that we can （5）　 　 the real lives and feelings of the writers." （6）　 　，many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV programs.
Apart from Alive Letters，some other （7）　 　 TV shows have also been accepted
by Chinese audiences.They （8）　 　 Chinese Poetry Conference（《中國詩詞大會》），a classical Chinese poetry competition，and Readers（9）　 　 people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. "This means that audiences not only look for entertainment like gossip（八卦），but also look for eye﹣catching games，" reported China Daily.Cultural （10）　 　 and true feelings are the key to winning praise.

（1）A.returning
B.getting
C.bringing
D.taking
（2）A.for
B.but
C.because
D.or
（3）A.wildly
B.carefully
C.clearly
D.widely
（4）A.the other
B.other
C.others
D.another
（5）A.make
B.pass
C.experience
D.get
（6）A.anyway
B.but
C.or
D.so
（7）A.traditional
B.cultural
C.fashionable
D.beautiful
（8）A.include
B.have
C.say
D.report
（9）A.invite
B.inviting
C.invited
D.invites
（10）A.price
B.cost
C.values
D.prize
四、閱讀理解 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料， 從每題所給的四個選項中， 選出最佳選項。
13．（3分）Do you like eating chocolate？Chocolate helps us a lot and is good for our health.When we feel tired，it gives us energy.Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate.With a little material，however，and it is easy for beginners.Try it and make your own homemade chocolate.
Here are the materials you need：cocoa powder﹣2 cups （220 g）：butter﹣3/4 cup （170 g）：sugar﹣3/4 （100 g）（150 ml）；salt：a little bit；water﹣1 cup （235 ml）.
Now，please follow these steps.First，mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl until you have a smooth paste （醬），add the cocoa powder mixture （混合物） to the hot water and stir （攪拌），and then stir.Add milk，stir until smooth.At last（容器）.The chocolate will take the shape of the container.You can put it in the fridge to harden it.
We hope you can enjoy your homemade chocolate.

（1）The passage includes the following information except 　 　.
A.the good side of chocolate
B.the materials of making chocolate
C.a foreign chocolate factory
D.the steps to make chocolate
（2）Which is the right order to make chocolate according to the passage？ 　 　
①Put sugar，salt and milk in to the mixture，and stir until smooth.
②Mix the cocoa powder and butter.
③Place the mixture into containers，and put it in the fridge.
④Add hot water and stir.
A. ②①④③
B. ②④①③
C. ②④③①
D. ④②①③
（3）The best title （標(biāo)題） for the passage is " 　 　".
A.Chocolate helps us a lot
B.The ways to eat chocolate
C.How to make chocolate at home
D.How to build a chocolate factory
14．（4分）Nature's warnings
When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong，watch out!A dangerous storm might be coming.Storms are frightening.Watch for flashes of lightning.Listen for thunder.If nature sends these warnings，don't wait for rain.Act right away to keep safe.
Safety Steps
At the first flash of lightning，quickly get inside a building or a car.Do not go into a shed for protection. It is not closed like a building，so it is not safe.
Even after you are indoors，be careful.It is not smart to go near doors and windows.They can blow in or break.A room with no windows is the safest place to be.Do not wash your hands
during a storm.Do not use anything that runs on electricity，either.Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning.Even if you really want to play computer games
If you can't get to somewhere safe，stay out in the open.You may feel safe under a tree，but that is not a good place to be.Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees.Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them.Loud thunder can damage your hearing.
Lightning Strikes
Lightning does not strike people very often.It is not likely that you will ever see that happen.If you do，call 120.Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lighting.
If you follow these rules，you should stay safe during a storm.

（1）From Paragraph 1，we learn that 　 　.
A.storms are frightening and harmful
B.storms often come without warnings
C.people should wait and watch lightning
D.people should take action after the storm
（2）The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 probably means 　 　.
A.a building
B.a car
C.a shed
D.a room
（3）Which of the statement is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.It's safe to stay indoors to play computer games during a storm.
B.Reading books is as dangerous as using electrical things in a storm.
C.We should not wash our hands when a storm comes.
D.If a person is hit by lightning，you should move him or her to a safe place immediately.
（4）The best title for the passage is 　 　.
A.Training steps
B.Home rules
C.Natural Order
D.Storm Safety

15．（4分）Honesty is a good thing.But does Mother Nature agree？Animals can't talk but can they lie in other ways？
Animal experts may not call it lying，but they do agree that many animals，from birds to chimpanzees（黑猩猩）
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals.For example，a bird called the plover sometimes pretends（假裝）to be hurt in order to protect its young.When a predator gets close to its nest，leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Another kind of bird，the scrub jay，buries its food so it always has something to eat.They are also thieves.They watch where others bury their food and steal it.But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them.So they go back later，and hide it again somewhere else.
Chimpanzees，orchimps，canalsobesneaky. After a fight，the losing chimp will give its hand to the other.When the winning chimp puts out its hand，too
Chimps are sneaky in other ways，too.When chimps find food that they love，such as bananas，other chimps don't hear them，and they don't need to share their food.
As children，many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe
you can't trust her，either.

（1）A plover protects its young from a predator by 　 　.
A.getting closer to its young
B.driving away the adult predator
C.leaving its young in another nest
D.pretending to be injured
（2）By saying "Chimpanzees，orchimps，canalsobesneaky"，the writer means 　 　.
A.chimps are ready to attack others
B.chimps are sometimes dishonest
C.chimps are jealous of the winners
D.chimps can be selfish too
（3）What does the story mainly want to tell us？ 　 　
A.Animals can also tell lies.
B.Honesty helps animals survive.
C.Mother Nature can fool animals.
D.Animals learn to lie from childhood.
（4）Where can you probably find the passage？ 　 　
A.A tourist guide.
B.A physics book.
C.A nature magazine.
D.An advertisement.
16．（4分）"Oh boys，boys，don't throw stones at that poor bird
"Why，sir，" said a little boy，that we can't bear her." "Yes，but she uses the voice which God gave her.And it is probably as pleasant to her friends as yours is to those who love you.Besides（彈回），and hurt you as long as you live!"
"Rebound!We don't understand you，sir!" "Well，come and I will tell you a story." "Is it a true story？" "Yes.Every word is true."
"Fifty years ago，I was a boy like you.I used to throw stones，and as I had no other boy very near me to play with（精確的）in my aim."
"One day I went to work for an aged couple named Hamilton.They were very kind to everybody and everything.Few people had so many birds making their nests under houses.Few had so many pets that seemed to love the couple."
"For seven years a bird had come.After the long winter，the bird built her nest in the same place and raised her young ones there.She had just returned on the day that I went there to work."
"During the day，I thought I would try my skill upon her.She sat upon a stick near her nest，and looked at me trustfully.I found a nice stone and threw it with my best skill."
"It shot the bird on the head，and she dropped dead!"
"I was sorry as soon as I saw her fall.But the deed was done.All day long her mate flew about，and was so sad that he made my heart ache.Why had I taken a life so innocent，and hurt the poor mate so deeply？"
"I said nothing to the old couple about it.But，through a grandchild，they found it out.Though they never said a word to me on the matter，I had told them how sorry I was!"
"They have been dead many，many years.But don't you see how that stone rebounded and hit me？How deep it made upon my memory!How deep upon my conscience（良知）!Why，How I want to give a great deal today if I could do something for that deed!"
"For fifty years I have carried it in my memory!I have never spoken of it before.Yet if what I have now said shall prevent you from throwing a stone that may rebound and deeply hurt your conscience.I shall be very cheerful. "
The boys at once dropped the stones they had in their hands.

（1）The old gray﹣headed man tried to stop the boys by 　 　.
A.giving them ice creams
B.helping them enjoy the voice of the birds
C.telling them a true story of his friend
D.telling them his own story
（2）The old gray﹣headed man felt sorry for fifty years because 　 　.
A.he had to work for the aged couple
B.he carried the story in his memory
C.he shot the bird to death by her nest
D.he didn't tell the deed to the couple
（3）The stone rebounded on the old man's 　 　.
A.body
B.conscience
C.head
D.grandchild
（4）We can infer（推斷）from the last sentence that 　 　.
A.the boys ran away and would not come back
B.the boys couldn't get nice stones from then on
C.the bird now had no more trouble from the boys
D.the bird now would stay in her nest for the rest life

第二卷 非選擇題（滿分5分）五、基礎(chǔ)知識（共15個小題；每小題1分， 滿分5分）A） 根據(jù)括號中所給漢語及音標(biāo)寫出單詞， 使句子完整正確。
17．（1分）Luckily，no one in the car accident had 　 　[?s??ri?s] injuries.
18．（1分）There are certain factors that affect people's size and 　 　[weit].
19．（1分）The young lady is 　 ?。枋觯﹉er missing child to the police.
20．（1分）The little boy is too 　 ?。ňo張的）to say a word on the stage.
21．（1分）Trish had not 　 　（確切地）understood his feelings.
B）根據(jù)句子意思， 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
22．（1分）Many people like to make New Year's Resolutions at the 　 　（begin） of a new year.
23．（1分）Help　 ?。▂ou） to some fresh fruit and vegetables，children．
24．（1分）Listen!Can you hear them 　 ?。╯hout） loudly at each other？
25．（1分）It's raining heavily.You'd better 　 ?。╪ot go） outside.
26．（1分）To get　 　 （far） information about our school，you can visit our school website．
C）根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子， 每空詞數(shù)不限。
27．（1分）令人悲哀地是，對于很多野生動物來說，生存空間越來越小。
Sadly，there is less and less 　 　 for lots of wild animals.
28．（1分）動物繁殖越來越困難。
It's more and more difficult for animals 　 　.
29．（1分）全世界應(yīng)該立法來阻止獵人捕殺動物。
The whole world should make laws to 　 　 wild animals.
30．（1分）如果我們什么也不做，很快，世界上就可能什么都沒有剩下了。
If we do nothing，soon there 　 　 in the world
31．（1分）學(xué)生應(yīng)該參加各種活動使更多人理解保護(hù)動物的重要性。
Students should take part in all kinds of activities to make more people understand 　 　 wild animals.
六、閱讀填空 A） 閱讀下面短文， 并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的表格中第71～80小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。
32．（10分）Here are a number of English learning tips to help you improve your English.Choose a few of them to get started today!
Ask yourself weekly：What do I want to learn this week？
Asking yourself this question every week will help you stop and think for a moment about what is most important to you.It is easy to focus only on the current unit，grammar exercise，etc.If you take a moment to stop to make a careful plan for each week（進(jìn)步）you are making and，in turn
Quickly review important new information shortly before going to bed.
Research has shown that our brains process information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep.By shortly （this means very quickly﹣﹣﹣﹣just a glance at what you are working on at the moment） going over some exercise，reading，before you go to sleep，your brain will work away on this information while you sleep!
While doing exercises and alone at home or in your room，speak English aloud.
Connect the muscles（肌肉）of your face to the information in your head.Just as understanding the basics of tennis does not make you a great tennis player，understanding grammar rules does not mean you can automatically speak English well.You need to practice the act of speaking often.Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises you are doing will help connect your brain to your facial muscles and improve pronunciation and make your knowledge active.
Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.
In the past，I decided I needed to get fit and went jogging﹣﹣﹣﹣usually three or four miles.Well，after not having done anything for many months，I did not go jogging for another few months!
Learning to understand spoken English well is very similar.If you decide that you are
going to work hard and listen for two hours，chances are that you will not do extra listening exercises any time soon.If，on the other hand（five to ten minutes at least four times a week），it will be easier to develop the habit of listening to English.
Look for situations in which you must speak，read，and listen to English.
This is probably the most important tip.You need to use English in a "real world" situation.Learning English in a classroom is important，but putting your English knowledge into practice in real situations will improve your fluency in speaking English.If you do not know of any "real world" situation，create new ones for yourself by using the Internet to listen to news，exchange emails in English with email pals，etc.

（1）　 　 on Learning English
Making a weekly
（2）　 　
? By this means you will find it a great （3）　 　 to see how much progress you have made and have a feeling of （4）　 　 by the end of the week.
Reviewing before going to bed
? While （5）　 　，you still process information in your mind.
Speaking as much as possible
? The muscles of your face have a connection with what you have learned.You need to （6）　 　 as often as possible and make your knowledge （7）　 　.
（8）　 　 more often
? Starting off （9）　 　 and listening regularly will help，for one meal won't make a fat man.
Applying English to real situations
? Catching every （10）　 　 to put what you have learned into practice is a good idea.
B）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示， 在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）
33．（10分）With the popularity of video sharing apps，short videos have seemingly become part of our modern life.Short videos are a new way to spread different ideas and （1）i 　 　 .Some of them are about five minutes long，while （2）o 　 　 are just a few
seconds.People not only enjoy watching short videos，but are also interested in making them （3）b 　 　 it doesn't take a lot of professional skills to do so.
Short videos have some benefits.For one thing，they can help people learn new things（4）e 　 　 and quickly.People can concentrate（專注）better on these videos because they are short and effective（有效的）.The contents of short videos are so different that people of all （5）　 　 can have fun watching them and learning.
Short videos can even help people make （6）m 　 　.For example，people in rural areas can sell their goods online by （7）u 　 　 short videos to promote（宣傳）them.Short videos can make a big difference this way.
However，this video is also come （8）w 　 　 some flaw（缺陷），many teenagers and even adults have become addicted to watching them，this has affected the way kids communicate with their parents. （9）　 　 too much time watching the videos takes time away from studying，working and the other important things.
From my perspective（觀點），short videos can help teenagers have closer relationships with the rest of the world.However，we still need to be （10）　 　 about the information we consume.The way the Internet is managed should be improved.
七、書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）
34．（10分）Because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic，fewer tourists visit Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo.The zoo didn't have enough money to feed so many wild animals，so it asked animal lovers and social groups to help adopt（認(rèn)養(yǎng)）
If you are Simon，you are a member of the Wildlife Protection Club in Sunshine Middle School.Your club wants to adopt a wild animal，try to help your club write an application letter to the director of the zoo（動物園園長），please answer following questions.
? What is your club about？
? What will the animal would your club like to adopt？why？
? What will your club do if your club can get the chance of adoption？
注意：
1.內(nèi)容涵蓋以上要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.詞數(shù)80左右（文章開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名，人名等。

Dear director，
Our Wildlife Protection Club would like to adopt a wild animal from your zoo.
First，________________.
Please call us on 025﹣88877665 or email us at SWPC@sunshine.com.
Yours，
Simon

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷
答案與詳解
二、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分， 滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1．（1分）The ________ in the picture can help you know the right steps to wear masks.（　?。?br />
A．invitations B．instructions
C．inventions D．collections
【分析】圖中的使用說明可以幫助你了解戴口罩的正確步驟。
【解答】invitations邀請，請?zhí)籭nventions發(fā)明；根據(jù)題干可知，是使用說明。
故選：B。
2．（1分）I know my design is far from perfect，but I just can't think of __________ one.（　?。?br /> A．the best B．better C．the better D．a(chǎn) better
【分析】我知道我的設(shè)計遠(yuǎn)非完美，但是我想不出更好的了。
【解答】根據(jù)題干中I know my design is far from perfect及but可知我知道我的設(shè)計遠(yuǎn)飛完美，但是我想不出更好的了，表示更好，如句中的can't，相當(dāng)于最高級，單數(shù)，則應(yīng)用不定冠詞，此處應(yīng)用a。
故選：D。
3．（1分）The newly﹣opened company __________ local people with more chances to work.（　?。?br /> A．prevents B．protects C．offers D．provides
【分析】這家新公司給當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裉峁┝烁嗟木蜆I(yè)機(jī)會。
【解答】A.prevents 阻止；B.protects保護(hù)；D.provides提供，這里指的是新公司給當(dāng)?shù)鼐用?提供"就業(yè)機(jī)會；offer的用法為offer sb.sth.，被排除。
故選：D。
4．（1分）﹣﹣Oh dear，how can I finish the task in such a short time？
﹣﹣You need to __________，and then make a plan first.（　?。?br /> A．calm down B．come down C．get down D．slow down
【分析】﹣﹣噢，天哪，我怎么能在這么短的時間里完成任務(wù)？
﹣﹣你需要冷靜，然后先制定一個計劃。
【解答】calm down冷靜；come down下來；slow down慢下來，"我怎么能在這么短的時間里完成任務(wù)"，先制定計劃"。
故選：A。
5．（1分）Many fast food restaurants usually did what they could __________ customers eat quickly and leave，such as painting their wall red and playing loud music.（　　）
A．making B．make C．to make D．made
【分析】許多快餐店通常會盡其所能讓顧客快速吃完然后離開，比如把他們的墻涂成紅色，放大聲的音樂。
【解答】根據(jù)句意：許多快餐店通常會盡其所能讓顧客快速吃完然后離開，比如把他們的墻涂成紅色。此處是不定式表目的。
故選：C。
6．（1分）﹣﹣You look tired.What's wrong with you？
﹣﹣I stayed up late last night.I __________ for the exam from eight o'clock till midnight.（　?。?br /> A．prepare B．a(chǎn)m preparing
C．was preparing D．prepared
【分析】﹣你看起來很累。你怎么了？
﹣我昨晚熬夜很晚。我從8點一直到午夜都在為考試做準(zhǔn)備。
【解答】根據(jù)題干中I stayed up late last night.可知我昨晚熬夜很晚，從8點一直到午夜都在為考試作準(zhǔn)備，則應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。
故選：C。
7．（1分）﹣﹣Dad，shall we go to the World Park tomorrow？
﹣﹣Sorry，I won't be free，but you __________ ask Mum to go with you.（　　）
A．should B．may C．must D．need
【分析】﹣﹣爸爸，我們明天去世界公園嗎？
﹣﹣抱歉，我沒有時間，但是你可以讓媽媽和你去。
【解答】should應(yīng)該，may可以，need需要，﹣﹣爸爸？﹣﹣抱歉，但是你_____讓媽媽和你去。
故選：B。
8．（1分）As an American，Tommy is a big fan of Chinese Kungfu.__________，he is crazy about Beijing Opera.（　?。?br /> A．Moreover B．However
C．As a result D．Otherwise
【分析】作為一個美國人，托米是中國功夫的狂熱愛好者。此外，他還癡迷于京劇。
【解答】moreover此外，而且；as a result結(jié)果；根據(jù)句意，____他癡迷于京劇，表示"此外"。
故選：A。
9．（1分）Which of the following sentence has the same structure as "He felt tired after a long walk."（　?。?br /> A．The bad news made him unhappy the whole day.
B．He looked carefully at the little dog.
C．He brought a Christmas gift for his son yesterday.
D．The leaves turn brown in autumn.
【分析】下面哪個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)與"他走了很長一段路后感到累"相同。
【解答】The bad news made him unhappy the whole day."這個壞消息使他一整天都不高興。"主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語。"主語+謂語+賓語。"主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語。主語+系動詞+表語。"主語+系動詞+表語。
故選：D。
10．（1分）﹣﹣If you have any trouble，feel free to call me.
﹣﹣____________________.（　　）
A．I will think it over.
B．I am glad to hear that.
C．What a pity!
D．I will.Thank you.
【分析】﹣﹣如果你有任何問題，隨時打電話給我。
﹣﹣我會的。謝謝你。
【解答】I will think it over.我會仔細(xì)考慮的。I am glad to hear that.聽到這個消息我很高興!真遺憾。謝謝你，feel free to call me."如果你有任何問題。"可知。謝謝你。"
故選：D。
三、完形填空 閱讀下面短文， 從每題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
11．（5分）Nature teaches us many ways to predict snow without turning on the TV.
A grey sky in the evening along with the low clouds can mean snowfall that night or the next day.First，study the skyline.If the air is very cold and the clouds can be as （1）　A　 as to the ground，it could mean snow is on the way.
Birds can also tell you something.Before a snow，birds usually get together on tree branches，keeping （2）　A　 together.You'll notice the birds flying lower in the sky.Nature seems （3）　C　 very quiet right before a snowfall.
If it is night，or you cannot see any birds around you，you can also watch to see if there is a halo（光環(huán)），there （4）　C　 a snowfall shortly after it.
What about on a cloudy day？Just （5）　D　 the change in the wind direction.When it is cold enough，and winds blow from the south or the east，it usually means that snow is coming.

（1）A.low
B.lower
C.lowest
D.the lowest
（2）A.close
B.closing
C.closed
D.to close
（3）A.get
B.getting
C.to get
D.got
（4）A.is
B.was
C.will be
D.are going to be
（5）A.watched
B.to watch
C.watching
D.watch

【分析】本文主要介紹了大自然教會我們許多不用打開電視就能預(yù)測雪的方法。
【解答】（1）A 考查形容詞。A.低的，C.最低的，as+原級+as和...一樣...。故選A。
（2）A 考查形容詞。A.近的，C.關(guān)閉，句意：在下雪之前，緊緊地靠在一起，固定用法。
（3）C 考查動詞不定式。get得到，固定用法。
（4）C 考查動詞時態(tài)。A.一般現(xiàn)在時，C.一般將來時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，不久之后就會有降雪，主語是a snowfall。
（5）D 考查動詞原形。watch看？只要看看風(fēng)向的變化就行了，所以要用動詞原形。
12．（10分）More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today，according to the United Nations.People use phones to make phone calls and send messages to communicate with others.Now we hardly write letters.But a TV show，Letters Alive（《見字如面》）（1）　C　 back this old habit.
Letters Alive gets its idea from a UK program with a similar name.They have something in common.The shows invite famous actors and actresses， （2）　B　 there are no funny jokes or different competitions.Instead，it is just one person reading a letter.Since it has been on in December，Letters Alive has been （3）　D　 praised.
The letters were written by people from different times in history.For example，once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is younger than her in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong misses her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
"Every letter opens （4）　D　 world for us，" said Guan Zhengwen，the director of the TV show.
"It seems that we can （5）　C　 the real lives and feelings of the writers." （6）　A　，many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV programs.
Apart from Alive Letters，some other （7）　B　 TV shows have also been accepted by Chinese audiences.They （8）　A　 Chinese Poetry Conference（《中國詩詞大會》），a classical Chinese poetry competition，and Readers（9）　D　 people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. "This means that audiences not only look for entertainment like gossip（八卦），but also look for eye﹣catching games，" reported China Daily.Cultural （10）　C　 and true feelings are the key to winning praise.


（1）A.returning
B.getting
C.bringing
D.taking
（2）A.for
B.but
C.because
D.or
（3）A.wildly
B.carefully
C.clearly
D.widely
（4）A.the other
B.other
C.others
D.another
（5）A.make
B.pass
C.experience
D.get
（6）A.anyway
B.but
C.or
D.so
（7）A.traditional
B.cultural
C.fashionable
D.beautiful
（8）A.include
B.have
C.say
D.report
（9）A.invite
B.inviting
C.invited
D.invites
（10）A.price
B.cost
C.values
D.prize
【分析】本文主要介紹了在現(xiàn)今的電視節(jié)目中使人耳目一新的節(jié)目《見字如面》。
【解答】（1）C 考查動詞。returning歸還；bringing帶來。根據(jù)句中"back this old habit"可知。句意：但是。故選C。
（2）B 考查連詞。for為了；because因為。根據(jù)下文中"Instead，節(jié)目雖然都邀請了著名演員，只是讀一封信，描述兩者的差異，但沒有搞笑的笑話或不同的比賽。
（3）D 考查副詞。wildly野生地；dearly清楚地。根據(jù)下文中"many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV"可知，讓人耳目一新，所以這個節(jié)目受到了廣泛贊譽，《見字如面》受到了廣泛贊譽。
（4）D 考查代詞。the other（兩者中）另外一個；others其他的人或物。根據(jù)"Every letter可知，所以使用another。故選D。
（5）C 考查動詞。make制作；experience經(jīng)歷；get得到，聽著作者寫的信。句意：似乎我們可以體驗到作者的真實生活和感受。
（6）A 考查連詞。anyway總之；or或者。分析句子可知，總結(jié)這個節(jié)目帶給人們的感受，許多人說它在現(xiàn)今的電視節(jié)目中使人耳目一新。
（7）B 考查名詞。traditional傳統(tǒng)的；fashionable時尚的。根據(jù)最后一句中Cultural可知，表示其他一些文化電視節(jié)目"，其他一些文化電視節(jié)目也被中國觀眾所接受。
（8）A 考查動詞。indlude包括；say說。根據(jù)上文中"some other cultural TV shows have also been accepted by Chinese
audiences可知。句意：它們中包括《中國詩歌大會》一個中國古典詩歌比賽。故選A。
（9）D 考查動詞。invite邀請，invited是過去式。句中時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，而且主語a program"是第三人稱單數(shù)。句意：它們中包括《中國詩歌大會》一一個中國古典詩歌比賽。故選D。
（10）C 考查名詞。price價格；values價值。分析句子可知，與true feelings構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。
四、閱讀理解 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料， 從每題所給的四個選項中， 選出最佳選項。
13．（3分）Do you like eating chocolate？Chocolate helps us a lot and is good for our health.When we feel tired，it gives us energy.Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate.With a little material，however，and it is easy for beginners.Try it and make your own homemade chocolate.
Here are the materials you need：cocoa powder﹣2 cups （220 g）：butter﹣3/4 cup （170 g）：sugar﹣3/4 （100 g）（150 ml）；salt：a little bit；water﹣1 cup （235 ml）.
Now，please follow these steps.First，mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl until you have a smooth paste （醬），add the cocoa powder mixture （混合物） to the hot water and stir （攪拌），and then stir.Add milk，stir until smooth.At last（容器）.The chocolate will take the shape of the container.You can put it in the fridge to harden it.
We hope you can enjoy your homemade chocolate.

（1）The passage includes the following information except 　C　.
A.the good side of chocolate
B.the materials of making chocolate
C.a foreign chocolate factory
D.the steps to make chocolate
（2）Which is the right order to make chocolate according to the passage？ 　B　
①Put sugar，salt and milk in to the mixture，and stir until smooth.
②Mix the cocoa powder and butter.
③Place the mixture into containers，and put it in the fridge.
④Add hot water and stir.
A. ②①④③
B. ②④①③
C. ②④③①
D. ④②①③
（3）The best title （標(biāo)題） for the passage is " 　C　".
A.Chocolate helps us a lot
B.The ways to eat chocolate
C.How to make chocolate at home
D.How to build a chocolate factory
【分析】介紹了巧克力對我們很有幫助，對我們的健康也有好處。又教給大家如何在家制作巧克力。
【解答】（1）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Do like chocolate helps a lot is for health.When feel ，it us spend of on and to chocolate.With a material，you turn kitchen a chocolate we teach Cocoa Method it easy beginners.Try and your homemade ？巧克力對我們很有幫助。當(dāng)我們感到疲倦時。公司在制作巧克力的工具和機(jī)器上花費了數(shù)百萬美元，只要用一點材料。今天我們將教授可可粉法。試試?？芍?，故選：C。
（2）B.步驟排序題。根據(jù)First the powder butter a bowl you a smooth ，add cocoa mixture the water stir.Allow temperature rise up.Put hot into a sugar salt then milk until last the into containers.The will the of container.You put in fridge harden ，在碗里混合可可粉和黃油.接著。加糖和鹽然后接著攪拌。最后把混合物放進(jìn)另外一個容器中?？芍_順序是②④①③。
（3）C.標(biāo)題概括題。根據(jù)全文，來做你自己家庭版的巧克力。故選：C。
14．（4分）Nature's warnings
When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong，watch out!A dangerous storm might be coming.Storms are frightening.Watch for flashes of lightning.Listen for thunder.If nature sends these warnings，don't wait for rain.Act right away to keep safe.
Safety Steps
At the first flash of lightning，quickly get inside a building or a car.Do not go into a shed for protection. It is not closed like a building，so it is not safe.
Even after you are indoors，be careful.It is not smart to go near doors and windows.They can blow in or break.A room with no windows is the safest place to be.Do not wash your hands during a storm.Do not use anything that runs on electricity，either.Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning.Even if you really want to play computer games
If you can't get to somewhere safe，stay out in the open.You may feel safe under a tree，but that is not a good place to be.Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees.Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them.Loud thunder can damage your hearing.
Lightning Strikes
Lightning does not strike people very often.It is not likely that you will ever see that happen.If you do，call 120.Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lighting.
If you follow these rules，you should stay safe during a storm.

（1）From Paragraph 1，we learn that 　A　.
A.storms are frightening and harmful
B.storms often come without warnings
C.people should wait and watch lightning
D.people should take action after the storm
（2）The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 probably means 　C　.
A.a building
B.a car
C.a shed
D.a room
（3）Which of the statement is TRUE according to the passage？ 　C　
A.It's safe to stay indoors to play computer games during a storm.
B.Reading books is as dangerous as using electrical things in a storm.
C.We should not wash our hands when a storm comes.
D.If a person is hit by lightning，you should move him or her to a safe place immediately.
（4）The best title for the passage is 　D　.
A.Training steps
B.Home rules
C.Natural Order
D.Storm Safety

【分析】本文主要講了遇到暴風(fēng)雨時應(yīng)該如何保障安全。
【解答】（1）A.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)A dangerous storm might be coming.Storms are scary.一場危險的暴風(fēng)雨可能要來臨?？芍?，也是有害的。
（2）C.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Do not go into a shed（棚）for protection.It is not closed like a building it is not safe.不要走到棚里躲避，它不像建筑物那樣封閉?？芍?，因此猜測"it"代指"棚"。
（3）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Do wash hands a storm.不要在暴風(fēng)雨期間洗手，暴風(fēng)雨來臨時我們不應(yīng)該洗手。
（4）D.標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文，you can stay safe during a storm.如果你遵守這些規(guī)則?？芍?，故選D。
15．（4分）Honesty is a good thing.But does Mother Nature agree？Animals can't talk but can they lie in other ways？
Animal experts may not call it lying，but they do agree that many animals，from birds to chimpanzees（黑猩猩）
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals.For example，a bird called the plover sometimes pretends（假裝）to be hurt in order to protect its young.When a predator gets close to its nest，leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Another kind of bird，the scrub jay，buries its food so it always has something to eat.They are also thieves.They watch where others bury their food and steal it.But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them.So they go back later，and hide it again somewhere else.
Chimpanzees，orchimps，canalsobesneaky. After a fight，the losing chimp will give its hand to the other.When the winning chimp puts out its hand，too
Chimps are sneaky in other ways，too.When chimps find food that they love，such as bananas，other chimps don't hear them，and they don't need to share their food.
As children，many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe
you can't trust her，either.

（1）A plover protects its young from a predator by 　D　.
A.getting closer to its young
B.driving away the adult predator
C.leaving its young in another nest
D.pretending to be injured
（2）By saying "Chimpanzees，orchimps，canalsobesneaky"，the writer means 　B　.
A.chimps are ready to attack others
B.chimps are sometimes dishonest
C.chimps are jealous of the winners
D.chimps can be selfish too
（3）What does the story mainly want to tell us？ 　A　
A.Animals can also tell lies.
B.Honesty helps animals survive.
C.Mother Nature can fool animals.
D.Animals learn to lie from childhood.
（4）Where can you probably find the passage？ 　C　
A.A tourist guide.
B.A physics book.
C.A nature magazine.
D.An advertisement.
【分析】這篇短文講述了動物界為了生存，采用的一些不誠實的做法來保護(hù)自己和自己的孩子。
【解答】（1）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young一種叫千鳥的鳥有時為了保護(hù)幼鳥而假裝受傷，千鳥通過假裝受傷來保護(hù)它的幼崽免受捕食者的傷害。
（3）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"after a fight，too，失敗的黑猩猩會把手讓給另一只，黑猩猩又變得友好起來，一位動物專家看到一只失敗的黑猩猩握著贏家的手?？刹聹y出。故選D。
（3）A.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，采用的一些不誠實的做法來保護(hù)自己和自己的孩子。故選A。
（4）C.文章出處題。通讀全文可知，采用的一些不誠實的做法來保護(hù)自己和自己的孩子，你可能在自然雜志找到這篇文章。
16．（4分）"Oh boys，boys，don't throw stones at that poor bird
"Why，sir，" said a little boy，that we can't bear her." "Yes，but she uses the voice which God gave her.And it is probably as pleasant to her friends as yours is to those who love you.Besides（彈回），and hurt you as long as you live!"
"Rebound!We don't understand you，sir!" "Well，come and I will tell you a story." "Is it a true story？" "Yes.Every word is true."
"Fifty years ago，I was a boy like you.I used to throw stones，and as I had no other boy very near me to play with（精確的）in my aim."
"One day I went to work for an aged couple named Hamilton.They were very kind to everybody and everything.Few people had so many birds making their nests under houses.Few had so many pets that seemed to love the couple."
"For seven years a bird had come.After the long winter，the bird built her nest in the same place and raised her young ones there.She had just returned on the day that I went there to work."
"During the day，I thought I would try my skill upon her.She sat upon a stick near her nest，and looked at me trustfully.I found a nice stone and threw it with my best skill."
"It shot the bird on the head，and she dropped dead!"
"I was sorry as soon as I saw her fall.But the deed was done.All day long her mate flew about，and was so sad that he made my heart ache.Why had I taken a life so innocent，and hurt the poor mate so deeply？"
"I said nothing to the old couple about it.But，through a grandchild，they found it out.Though they never said a word to me on the matter，I had told them how sorry I was!"
"They have been dead many，many years.But don't you see how that stone rebounded
and hit me？How deep it made upon my memory!How deep upon my conscience（良知）!Why，How I want to give a great deal today if I could do something for that deed!"
"For fifty years I have carried it in my memory!I have never spoken of it before.Yet if what I have now said shall prevent you from throwing a stone that may rebound and deeply hurt your conscience.I shall be very cheerful. "
The boys at once dropped the stones they had in their hands.

（1）The old gray﹣headed man tried to stop the boys by 　D　.
A.giving them ice creams
B.helping them enjoy the voice of the birds
C.telling them a true story of his friend
D.telling them his own story
（2）The old gray﹣headed man felt sorry for fifty years because 　C　.
A.he had to work for the aged couple
B.he carried the story in his memory
C.he shot the bird to death by her nest
D.he didn't tell the deed to the couple
（3）The stone rebounded on the old man's 　B　.
A.body
B.conscience
C.head
D.grandchild
（4）We can infer（推斷）from the last sentence that 　C　.
A.the boys ran away and would not come back
B.the boys couldn't get nice stones from then on
C.the bird now had no more trouble from the boys
D.the bird now would stay in her nest for the rest life

【分析】短文主要說的是一位老人向一群男孩講述了石頭反彈回來傷害自己的故事。這位老人曾經(jīng)用石頭打死鳥，后來終生感到后悔，深深地傷害了自己。告訴孩子要愛護(hù)生命，希望孩子們不要用石頭打鳥，避免后悔遺憾。
【解答】（1）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中"Well？" "Yes.Every word is true.""來吧。""這是一個真實的故事嗎，每個字都是真實的。故選D。
（2）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中 "I sorry soon I saw fall.But deed done.All long mate ，and so that made heart had I a life innocent the mate deeply。但事情已經(jīng)過去了，傷心得讓我心痛，如此深深地傷害這個可憐的伴侶，奪走了一個無辜的生命。
（3）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"How it upon memory deep my !"它深深地銘刻在我的記憶中！可知石頭反彈到老人的良心上。
（4）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中"The at dropped stones had their ．"孩子們立刻把手中的石頭放下了，但聽了老人的故事之后他們立刻放下了手中的石頭，故選C。
第二卷 非選擇題（滿分5分）五、基礎(chǔ)知識（共15個小題；每小題1分， 滿分5分）A） 根據(jù)括號中所給漢語及音標(biāo)寫出單詞， 使句子完整正確。
17．（1分）Luckily，no one in the car accident had 　serious　[?s??ri?s] injuries.
【分析】幸好車禍中沒有人受重傷。
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)[?s??ri?s]可知，此處指serious，修飾名詞injuries。
故填：serious。
18．（1分）There are certain factors that affect people's size and 　weight　[weit].
【分析】有些因素會影響人的體型和體重。
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，應(yīng)該是"體重"。
故答案為：weight。
19．（1分）The young lady is 　describing?。枋觯﹉er missing child to the police.
【分析】這位年輕女士正在向警方描述她失蹤的孩子。

【解答】根據(jù)提示"描述"可知，是動詞describe，這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。describe的現(xiàn)在分詞是describing。
故答案為：describing。
20．（1分）The little boy is too 　nervous?。ňo張的）to say a word on the stage.
【分析】這個小男孩在舞臺上緊張得一句話也說不出來。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"緊張的"可知，is系動詞，填形容詞nervous作表語。
故答案為：nervous。
21．（1分）Trish had not 　exactly　（確切地）understood his feelings.
【分析】Trish還沒有完全理解他的感受。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"確切地"可知，這里修飾動詞用副詞exactly。
故答案為：exactly。
B）根據(jù)句子意思， 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
22．（1分）Many people like to make New Year's Resolutions at the 　beginning　（begin） of a new year.
【分析】許多人喜歡在新年伊始就下新年決心。
【解答】begin開始，動詞。
故答案為：beginning。
23．（1分）Help　yourselves　（you） to some fresh fruit and vegetables，children．
【分析】孩子們，請隨便吃些新鮮水果和蔬菜．
【解答】根據(jù)Help﹣﹣（you） to fresh and ，children，表示隨便吃…，反身代詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式．
故填yourselves．
24．（1分）Listen!Can you hear them 　shouting?。╯hout） loudly at each other？
【分析】聽！你能聽到他們互相大聲喊叫嗎？
【解答】根據(jù)Listen"聽"可知，hear sb doing sth"聽到某人正在做某事"固定搭配。
故答案為：shouting。
25．（1分）It's raining heavily.You'd better 　not go?。╪ot go） outside.
【分析】雨下得很大。你最好不要出去。
【解答】had better not do sth"最好不要做某事"固定搭配，填not go"不要去"。
故答案為：not go。
26．（1分）To get　further　 （far） information about our school，you can visit our school
website．
【分析】欲了解更多有關(guān)本校的資料，請瀏覽本校網(wǎng)站．
【解答】句意：欲了解更多有關(guān)本校的資料，請瀏覽本校網(wǎng)站．
故填further．
C）根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子， 每空詞數(shù)不限。
27．（1分）令人悲哀地是，對于很多野生動物來說，生存空間越來越小。
Sadly，there is less and less 　living space　 for lots of wild animals.
【分析】令人悲哀地是，對于很多野生動物來說，生存空間越來越小。
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查：living space生存空間。
故答案為living space。
28．（1分）動物繁殖越來越困難。
It's more and more difficult for animals 　to have babies　.
【分析】動物繁殖越來越困難。
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查：It's+形容詞 to do sth.做某事是……的。
故答案為to have babies。
29．（1分）全世界應(yīng)該立法來阻止獵人捕殺動物。
The whole world should make laws to 　prevent hunters hunting　 wild animals.
【分析】全世界應(yīng)該立法來阻止獵人捕殺動物。
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查：prevent...doing sth阻止……做某事；hunt打獵。
故答案為prevent hunters hunting。
30．（1分）如果我們什么也不做，很快，世界上就可能什么都沒有剩下了。
If we do nothing，soon there 　may be none left　 in the world
【分析】如果我們什么也不做，很快，世界上就可能什么都沒有剩下了。
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查：there may be...可能會有……may表猜測；left是過去分詞作后置定語。
故答案為may be none left。
31．（1分）學(xué)生應(yīng)該參加各種活動使更多人理解保護(hù)動物的重要性。
Students should take part in all kinds of activities to make more people understand 　the importance of protecting　 wild animals.
【分析】學(xué)生應(yīng)該參加各種活動使更多人理解保護(hù)動物的重要性。
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查：the importance of protecting保護(hù)動物的重要性。
故答案為the importance of protecting。
六、閱讀填空 A） 閱讀下面短文， 并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的表格中第71～80小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。
32．（10分）Here are a number of English learning tips to help you improve your English.Choose a few of them to get started today!
Ask yourself weekly：What do I want to learn this week？
Asking yourself this question every week will help you stop and think for a moment about what is most important to you.It is easy to focus only on the current unit，grammar exercise，etc.If you take a moment to stop to make a careful plan for each week（進(jìn)步）you are making and，in turn
Quickly review important new information shortly before going to bed.
Research has shown that our brains process information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep.By shortly （this means very quickly﹣﹣﹣﹣just a glance at what you are working on at the moment） going over some exercise，reading，before you go to sleep，your brain will work away on this information while you sleep!
While doing exercises and alone at home or in your room，speak English aloud.
Connect the muscles（肌肉）of your face to the information in your head.Just as understanding the basics of tennis does not make you a great tennis player，understanding grammar rules does not mean you can automatically speak English well.You need to practice the act of speaking often.Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises you are doing will help connect your brain to your facial muscles and improve pronunciation and make your knowledge active.
Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.
In the past，I decided I needed to get fit and went jogging﹣﹣﹣﹣usually three or four miles.Well，after not having done anything for many months，I did not go jogging for another few months!
Learning to understand spoken English well is very similar.If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours，chances are that you will not do extra listening exercises any time soon.If，on the other hand（five to ten minutes at least four times a
week），it will be easier to develop the habit of listening to English.
Look for situations in which you must speak，read，and listen to English.
This is probably the most important tip.You need to use English in a "real world" situation.Learning English in a classroom is important，but putting your English knowledge into practice in real situations will improve your fluency in speaking English.If you do not know of any "real world" situation，create new ones for yourself by using the Internet to listen to news，exchange emails in English with email pals，etc.

（1）　Tips/Advice/Suggestions　 on Learning English
Making a weekly
（2）　plan/goal　
? By this means you will find it a great （3）　surprise　 to see how much progress you have made and have a feeling of （4）　success　 by the end of the week.
Reviewing before going to bed
? While （5）　sleeping　，you still process information in your mind.
Speaking as much as possible
? The muscles of your face have a connection with what you have learned.You need to （6）　practice　 as often as possible and make your knowledge （7）　active　.
（8）　Listening　 more often
? Starting off （9）　slowly　 and listening regularly will help，for one meal won't make a fat man.
Applying English to real situations
? Catching every （10）　chance/opportunity　 to put what you have learned into practice is a good idea.
【分析】本文主要敘述了如何提高英語的一些好建議。
【解答】（1）Tips/Advice/Suggestions.考查名詞。根據(jù)Here a number English tips help improve English.可知。在標(biāo)題位置需大寫首字母
（2）plan/goal.考查名詞。根據(jù)If you a moment stop make a plan each ，you the are and...如果你花點時間停下來為每周做一個仔細(xì)的計劃，這里建議每周做一個計劃。
（3）surprise.考查名詞。根據(jù)You be at this of will motivate to even
English.你會驚訝于這種成功感會激勵你繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)英語，制定每周計劃。故填surprise。
（4）success.考查名詞。根據(jù)You be at this of will motivate to even English.你會驚訝于這種成功感會激勵你繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)英語，制定每周計劃。故填success。
（5）sleeping.考查動詞。根據(jù)Research shown our process that fresh our while sleep.研究表明，我們的大腦會處理的新獲得的信息，睡覺時。while doing sth."當(dāng)做某事的時候"。
（6）practice.考查動詞。根據(jù)You to act speaking ，你需要盡可能多地練習(xí)。
（7）active.考查形容詞。根據(jù)Speaking yourself home reading exercises are doing help your to facial and pronunciation your active.在家里自己說，將有助于你的大腦連接到你的面部肌肉，使你的知識活躍，要讓你的知識發(fā)揮作用。
（8）Listening.考查動名詞。根據(jù)If，you start off slowly and listen on a regular basis （five to ten minutes at least four times a week），如果你開始時語速較慢，每次5﹣10分鐘）?？芍?，首字母要大寫。
（9）slowly.考查副詞。根據(jù)If，you start off slowly and listen on a regular basis （five to ten minutes at least four times a week），如果你開始時語速較慢，每次5﹣10分鐘）。可知，有規(guī)律地聽會有幫助。故填slowly。
（10）chance/opportunity.考查名詞。根據(jù)If do of "real situation new for by the to listen news English in ，exchange in with pals，為自己創(chuàng)造一個場景，在論壇上寫英語回復(fù)，等等，抓住每一個機(jī)會去實踐你所學(xué)到的東西是個好主意。
B）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示， 在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）
33．（10分）With the popularity of video sharing apps，short videos have seemingly become part of our modern life.Short videos are a new way to spread different ideas and （1）i 　nformation　 .Some of them are about five minutes long，while （2）o 　thers　 are just a few seconds.People not only enjoy watching short videos，but are also interested in making them （3）b 　ecause　 it doesn't take a lot of professional skills to do so.
Short videos have some benefits.For one thing，they can help people learn new things（4）e 　asily　 and quickly.People can concentrate（專注）better on these videos because they are short and effective（有效的）.The contents of short videos are so different that people of all （5）　ges　 can have fun watching them and learning.
Short videos can even help people make （6）m 　oney　.For example，people in rural areas can sell their goods online by （7）u 　sing　 short videos to promote（宣傳）them.Short videos can make a big difference this way.
However，this video is also come （8）w 　ith　 some flaw（缺陷），many teenagers and even adults have become addicted to watching them，this has affected the way kids communicate with their parents. （9）　pending　 too much time watching the videos takes time away from studying，working and the other important things.
From my perspective（觀點），short videos can help teenagers have closer relationships with the rest of the world.However，we still need to be （10）　areful　 about the information we consume.The way the Internet is managed should be improved.
【分析】本文講述了隨著視頻分享應(yīng)用的普及，短視頻似乎已經(jīng)成為我們現(xiàn)代生活的一部分。短視頻是傳播不同思想和信息的新方式。
【解答】（1）information.考查名詞。根據(jù)前面提到的spread ideas，可知是information"信息"。句意：短視頻是傳播不同思想和信息的新方式。
（2）others.考查代詞。根據(jù)前面提到的Some them，可知是others"其他的"。句意：其中一些大約有五分鐘的時間。故填：others。
（3）because.考查連詞。根據(jù)后面提到的it take a of skills do ，結(jié)合首字母，為連詞，表示原因，而且對制作短片也很感興趣。故填：because。
（4）easily.考查副詞。根據(jù)后面提到的"quickly"，可知是easily"輕易地"。句意：它們可以幫助人們輕易快速地學(xué)習(xí)新事物。
（5）ages.考查名詞。根據(jù)前面提到的people，可知是age"年齡"。句意：短視頻的內(nèi)容是如此的不同。故填：ages。
（6）money.考查名詞。根據(jù)后面提到的people rural can their ，結(jié)合首字母。句意：短視頻甚至可以幫助人們賺錢。
（7）using.考查動詞。根據(jù)后面提到的short to ，結(jié)合首字母，by為介詞。句意：例如。故填：using。
（8）with.考查介詞。根據(jù)后面提到的some ，結(jié)合首字母，為介詞。句意：然而，許多青少年甚至成年人都沉迷于觀看。故填：with。
（9）Spending.考查動詞。根據(jù)后面提到的too time the ，結(jié)合首字母，根據(jù)謂語動詞takes，位于句首。句意：花太多時間看視頻會占用學(xué)習(xí)。故填：Spending。
（10）careful.考查形容詞。根據(jù)However，可知是be careful about..."小心..."，我們?nèi)匀恍枰⌒奈覀兯褂玫男畔ⅰ?br /> 七、書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）
34．（10分）Because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic，fewer tourists visit Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo.The zoo didn't have enough money to feed so many wild animals，so it asked animal lovers and social groups to help adopt（認(rèn)養(yǎng)）
If you are Simon，you are a member of the Wildlife Protection Club in Sunshine Middle School.Your club wants to adopt a wild animal，try to help your club write an application letter to the director of the zoo（動物園園長），please answer following questions.
? What is your club about？
? What will the animal would your club like to adopt？why？
? What will your club do if your club can get the chance of adoption？
注意：
1.內(nèi)容涵蓋以上要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.詞數(shù)80左右（文章開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名，人名等。

Dear director，
Our Wildlife Protection Club would like to adopt a wild animal from your zoo.
First，________________.
Please call us on 025﹣88877665 or email us at SWPC@sunshine.com.
Yours，
Simon

【分析】【高分句型一】
All our members are very good at taking care of dogs.我們所有的成員都很擅長照顧狗。be good at擅長。
【高分句型二】
If we have the chance to adopt dogs，we will prepare all kinds of delicious food for them.如果我們有機(jī)會領(lǐng)養(yǎng)狗，我們會為它們準(zhǔn)備各種美味的食物。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
【解答】Dear director，
Our Protection would to a wild from zoo.
First，what they like to do and how to communicate with them. （收養(yǎng)什么及原因）If we have the chance to adopt dogs to take
Please us 025﹣88877665 email at
Yours，
Simon



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