福建省福州市八縣市協(xié)作校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期11月期中試題（Word版附解析）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the wman d tnight?
A. Wrk. B. Stay hme. C. G t a pub.
2. What des the man think the weather will be like?
A. Cludy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy
3. Hw many peple are there in the man’s basketball team?
A. 9. B. 10. C. 15.
4. Where is the man’s sister ging next summer?
A. T Africa B. T Suth America. C. T Australia.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a z. B. At their huse. C. In an ffice
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Which language can the wman write?
A. Japanese. B. French C. Spanish
7. What is the man prbably?
A. A student B. A teacher. C. A manager.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What des the wman say abut the by frm Haiti?
A. He gt a reward at schl
B. He didn’t pass his English exam
C. He has difficulty cmmunicating with ther students
9. What des the wman think f helping the by?
A. Hard. B. Exciting C. Time-wasting
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Why can the wman keep slim?
A. She seldm eats chclate.
B. She ges n a diet.
C. She des much exercise.
11. Hw ften des the basketball club meet?
A. Once a week
B Once tw weeks.
C. Once a mnth.
12. What are the speakers ging t d next?
A. Lk fr running machines.
B. Buy an exercise bike.
C. G t a gym.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Where des Sally want t g?
A. T the z.
B. T the Lndn Eye.
C. T the Cvent Gardens.
14. What is Billy interested in?
A. Bats B. Operas. C. Animals.
15. What des the man suggest the wman d in Lndn?
A. G shpping
B. Enjy an pera.
C. Visit her parents.
16. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Brther and sister
B. Husband and wife.
C. Father and daughter.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Hw did Phebe arrive in LA?
A. By bus B. By air C. By train.
18. What was Phebe ding when she phned Susan frm the flat?
A. Having a meal. B. Preparing a meal. C. Listening t music.
19. Hw did Susan feel when she heard Phebe’s answer?
A. Surprised B. Angry. C. Happy.
20. What d we knw abut Phebe?
A. She went int a wrng buse.
B. She has fund Susan’s key
C. She brke be windw.
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Nile Cruise in Egypt
It’s hard t beat Egypt fr its mix f heat and culture in December. A seven-night cruise n bard a traditinal 19th-century-style wden luxury sailing vessel, which sleeps up t 12 and cruises between Luxr and Aswan， csts frm ￡775 per head full bard，departing n December 11 thrugh Bales (0845 057 0600 ; www. baleswrldwide.cm.)

Christmas Markets in Clgne
Perhaps the best f nrthern Eurpe’s many Christmas markets is Clgne -- there are seven separate themed markets which start pening this week. Clgne is als ne f the easiest places t get t by train. Eurstar cnnectins frm Lndn via Brussels take just under fur hurs and return tickets are available this winter frm ￡89 (0843 218 6186; ). Fr details f accmmdatin and markets see Clgne Turism (www. clgne-turism.cm).
Skiing in Val Threns
If yu want t be sure f snw fr skiing in the Alps befre Christmas yu need t head high -- where yu will get the advantage f quiet slpes and lw prices. A week9s stay at Chalet Eliane csts frm ￡399 chalet bard thrugh Crystal Ski (0871 231 2256;)，r, much mre luxurius, a week’s half bard at the five-star htel csts frm ￡1,195 thrugh Crystal Finest (0871 971 0364; www.crystal ). Bth packages are fr departures n December 13.
Japanese Onsen
Snw mnkeys warming themselves in the ht springs at Yudanaka make an endearing sight. As snwflakes fall yu may be tempted t climb in yurself (perhaps nt the same pl，thugh). Experience this, vernight at a temple and a rykan, and see Tky and Hirshima, traveling by bullet train, n the 14-night Japan Unmasked tur:￡1,600, excluding flights (0117 314 4620; ).
1. The advertisement is mainly aimed at thse wh .
A. study abrad
B. ften travel arund
C. want t g shpping befre Christmas
D. are fnd f skiing in winter
2. Mary lves the idea f shpping during her trip. She will prbably cntact by calling .
A. 0843 218 6186B. 0845 057 0600
C. 0871 231 2256D. 0117 314 4620
3. If yu want t g sightseeing by water, yu have t bk .
A. befre December 11B. befre December 13
C. befre ChristmasD. after Christmas
4. If yu enjy watching animals bathing, which website will yu click fr further infrmatin?
A. www.crystalfinest. c.uk
B. www.clgne-turism.cm
C.
D. www.bales wrld wide.cm
5. Frm the passage we can learn that .
A. skiing in Val Threns is high in price
B. Eurstar is the mst beautiful area f the city
C. a turist has t warm himself in the ht spring with mnkeys
D. a Lndner will spend less than 4 hurs travelling t Clgne by train
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. D
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。為一篇介紹各個(gè)地方的旅游景點(diǎn)。
【1題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文介紹了四條風(fēng)格不同的旅游線路，目標(biāo)讀者當(dāng)然是針對喜歡旅游的人。故選B。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Perhaps the best f nrthern Eurpe’s many Christmas markets is Clgne -- there are seven separate themed markets which start pening this week.可知在北歐眾多的圣誕市場中，Clgne或許是最棒的——本周將有7個(gè)主題市場開業(yè)。即如果想在旅途中購物可以去Clgne，電話是0843 218 6186，故選A。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句departing n December 11 thrugh Bales可知船在十一月十一日離開，故想乘船觀光，應(yīng)在此之前預(yù)約。故選A。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一段第一句Snw mnkeys warming themselves in the ht springs at Yudanaka make an endearing sight.可知如果你喜歡看動物洗澡，可以查詢獲得更多信息，故選C。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句Eurstar cnnectins frm Lndn via Brussels take just under fur hurs可知從倫敦到布魯塞爾的歐洲之星航班只需要不到四個(gè)小時(shí)，即一個(gè)倫敦人坐火車去科隆的時(shí)間將少于4個(gè)小時(shí)，故選D。
B
As evening fell, five peple mved nervusly arund a baby elephant. All the science, all the ideas leading up t this mment, checked ut. But nw, it was a questin f practice: Wuld this baby elephant like the newly develped baby frmula(配方奶)?Wuld her bdy react(反應(yīng))well t it?
The five peple, keepers at Reteti Elephant Sanctuary, nrthern Kenya’s nly elephant rphanage (孤兒院), held ne anther’s hands. They hped that she wuld be healthy. As baby Sera gulped dwn ne bttle after anther, they smiled with relief. And in the days that fllwed, the weak tw-week-ld put n weight and had the strength t play with the ther baby elephants at the rphanage.
The keepers celebrated the breakthrugh. The frmula was simple and the main ingredient (成分) f the new frmula was easy t get: gat(山羊)milk.
The team had been thinking abut hw t imprve their milk recipe fr a lng time, says Katie Rwe, c-funder f Reteti, in the cmmunity-wned Namunyak Cnservancy. The rphanage had used human baby frmula since its establishment in 2016, but csts were high, cans had t be bught frm freign cuntries, and ingredients weren’t always natural. “I was lking at the ingredients, believing there were better chices ut there,” Rwe says.
The new frmula has als been a success fr the Samburu cmmunity, which sells gat milk t the rphanage. Each mrning, Stamen Lemajng’s family and thers travel alng tree-lined rads t sell mre than 150 liters f milk t the rphanage. “We use the mney frm selling gat milk fr everything-taking the kids t schl, paying hspital bills,” Lemajng says. “And in times f hardship last year it has been a huge help. Then we culd even buy fd with it.”
6. What were the five peple ding tward the evening?
A. Testing a new frmula.B. Treating an ill elephant.
C. Having a science lessn.D. Examining a newly brn baby.
7. What d the underlined wrds “gulped dwn” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Discvered.B. Drank.C. Filled.D. Brught.
8. What is ne reasn why the team chse gat milk?
A. It is less expensive.B. It tastes mre delicius.
C. It has fresher ingredients.D. It is mre ppular wrldwide.
9. What des Lemajng think f selling gat milk t the rphanage?
A. It lets kids realize the value f hard wrk.
B. It brings in less mney than usual.
C. It gives lcal peple big benefits.
D. It faces a lt f challenges.
10. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably find this text?
A. Sprts.B. Science.C. Educatin.D. Sciety.
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一只年幼的小象通過吃人工配方的奶粉最終渡過難關(guān)活下來的過程。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“But nw, it was a questin f practice: Wuld this baby elephant like the newly develped baby frmula? Wuld her bdy react well t it?(但是現(xiàn)在,這是一個(gè)實(shí)踐問題:這只象寶寶喜歡新開發(fā)的配方奶么?對此，她的身體反應(yīng)會變好嗎)”可知，工作人員在觀察小象是否喜歡新的配方奶，因此推斷他們在測試新的奶粉。故選A。
【7題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“And in the days that fllwed, the weak tw-week-ld put n weight and had the strength t play with the ther baby elephants at the rphanage.(在接下來的幾天里，這個(gè)兩周大的小象體重增加了，有力氣和孤兒院的其他小象一起玩耍了)”可知，小象身體變得強(qiáng)壯，說明小象喝了這一瓶又一瓶的食物之后，身體開始成長了，所以推斷劃線單詞的含義是“喝”，故選B。
【8題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“The rphanage had used human baby frmula since its establishment in 2016, but csts were high, cans had t be bught frm freign cuntries, and ingredients weren’t always natural.(這家動物收容所自2016年成立以來一直使用人類嬰兒配方奶粉，但成本很高，罐裝奶粉必須從國外購買，而且原料并不總是天然的)”可知，人類配方的奶粉存在價(jià)格貴，成分不是天然的這兩個(gè)缺點(diǎn)，因此改用山羊奶，那么可以推斷出使用山羊奶的原因是價(jià)格便宜，配方天然。故選A。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“'We use the mney frm selling gat milk fr everything-taking the kids t schl, paying hspital bills,' Lemajng says. 'And in times f hardship last year it has been a huge help. Then we culd even buy fd with it.'(我們把賣山羊奶賺來的錢用在一切事情上—送孩子上學(xué)，付醫(yī)藥費(fèi)，在去年的困難時(shí)期，它提供了巨大的幫助。我們甚至可以用它來買吃的)”可知，Lemajng認(rèn)為賣給收容所山羊奶，幫他們賺到了錢，改善了經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況。故選C。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了人們使用人類嬰兒配方奶粉救助一頭小象的故事，因此推斷應(yīng)出自報(bào)紙的社會部分，不可能是運(yùn)動，科學(xué)和教育。故選D。
C
Beach vlleyball (沙灘排球) is ne f thse sprts that can be an exciting game t play and watch. It’s really easy, and all yu need is sand, a net and a grup f peple, f any age r fitness level, wh want t have fun.
Beach vlleyball can be played with as few as tw peple in each team, making a ttal f fur peple. Hwever, if yu are less skilled and experienced in the game, it will be easier t play with a larger team. The mre players yu have, the less grund each persn will be respnsible fr cvering and the mre time they will have t recver between shts. If yu nly have a few players, each f yu will get a lt f running fr the ball after each vlley (截球). If yu are lking fr a relaxing, fun, lw-key experience, chse larger teams.
Beach vlleyball is similar t regular vlleyball in its rules. Hwever, even experienced vlleyball players d nt realize hw much mre difficult it is t run and jump n sand. Since it is harder t mve quickly n sand than a hard surface, play will be much slwer than regular vlleyball n a curt. When an athlete trains fr beach vlleyball, he will fcus n building lwer bdy strength (力量) as well as upper bdy strength. Strengthening his legs is extremely imprtant. This imprves the player’s ability t mve quickly and accurately n sand despite the resistance. The ability t jump high and land withut injury is necessary fr beach vlleyball players.
Whether yu are in it fr the cmpetitin, r just t have a great time with yur friends, beach vlleyball can be extremely exciting and fun. Yu may start ut with friends and may sn fall in lve with the sprt.
11. When playing beach vlleyball, in which f the fllwing situatin will yu feel mst relaxed?
A. Playing in a 2-persn team.
B. Playing in a 4-persn team.
C. Playing in a 6-persn team.
D. Playing in an 11-persn team.
12. We can infer frm Paragraph 3 that ______.
A. experienced vlleyball players knw clearly it is hard t run and jump n sand
B. lwer bdy strength is mre imprtant than upper bdy strength
C. a persn must have strng legs if he wants t run and jump quickly n sand
D. the rules f beach vlleyball are the same as thse f regular vlleyball
13. Why is playing beach vlleyball much slwer than playing regular vlleyball?
A Because it is nt easy t mve n sand.
B. Because beach vlleyball has a larger curt.
C. Because the teams f beach vlleyball are larger.
D. Because beach vlleyball players are nt experienced.
14. What des the authr think f beach vlleyball?
A. It’s a difficult sprt.
B. It’s an exciting and interesting sprt.
C. It’s a sprt which nly a few peple lve.
D. It’s a sprt which needs few skills.
15. The passage mainly tell us ______.
A. the game f beach vlleyball
B. hw t becme a gd beach vlleyball player
C. why beach vlleyball is ne f the exciting sprts
D. what shuld be paid attentin t when playing beach vlleyball
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。本文主要向我們介紹了一種很受人們歡迎的體育項(xiàng)目——沙灘排球。介紹了沙灘排球的一些細(xì)節(jié)情況和信息。
【11題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“If yu are lking fr a relaxing, fun, lw-key experience, chse larger teams. (如果你正在尋找一種放松、有趣、低調(diào)的體驗(yàn)，選擇更大的團(tuán)隊(duì))”可知，在一支11人的隊(duì)伍中比賽，打沙灘排球時(shí)，你最放松。故選D項(xiàng)。
12題詳解】
推理判斷題。由第三段中的“When an athlete trains fr beach vlleyball, he will fcus n building lwer bdy strength (力量) as well as upper bdy strength. Strengthening his legs is extremely imprtant. This imprves the player’s ability t mve quickly and accurately n sand despite the resistance. The ability t jump high and land withut injury is necessary fr beach vlleyball players. (當(dāng)一名運(yùn)動員訓(xùn)練沙灘排球時(shí)，他會專注于培養(yǎng)下半身和上半身的力量。加強(qiáng)他的雙腿非常重要。這提高了玩家在沙子上快速準(zhǔn)確移動的能力，盡管有阻力。沙灘排球運(yùn)動員必須具備跳高和落地而不受傷的能力)”可知，如果一個(gè)人想在沙灘上快速奔跑和跳躍，他必須擁有強(qiáng)壯的雙腿。故選C項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“Since it is harder t mve quickly n sand than a hard surface, play will be much slwer than regular vlleyball n a curt. (因?yàn)樵谏碁┥媳仍趫?jiān)硬的地面上更難快速移動，所以在沙灘球場上打排球要比普通排球慢得多)”可知，因?yàn)樵谏碁┥弦苿硬蝗菀?，是由打沙灘排球比打普通排球慢得多。故選A項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。由第一段“Beach vlleyball (沙灘排球) is ne f thse sprts that can be an exciting game t play and watch. It’s really easy, and all yu need is sand, a net and a grup f peple, f any age r fitness level, wh want t have fun (沙灘排球是一項(xiàng)可以讓你玩和觀看的激動人心的運(yùn)動。這真的很簡單，你所需要的只是沙子、一張網(wǎng)和一群想要玩得開心的人，他們的年齡和健康水平都不一樣)”和最后一段中的“Whether yu are in it fr the cmpetitin, r just t have a great time with yur friends, beach vlleyball can be extremely exciting and fun. (無論你是為了參加比賽，還是只是為了和朋友們玩得開心，沙灘排球都會非常刺激和有趣)”可知，作者認(rèn)為沙灘排球是一項(xiàng)令人興奮和有趣的運(yùn)動。故選B項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要向我們介紹了一種很受人們歡迎的體育項(xiàng)目——沙灘排球，介紹了沙灘排球的一些細(xì)節(jié)情況和信息等。故選A項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Even if yu live a green lifestyle at hme, it’s pssible t ignre (忽視) the impact (影響) yur travels culd have n the envirnment. ____16____ Here are sme steps yu can take t reduce (減少) the pssible harm that cmes frm traveling arund the wrld.
Chse yur means f transprtatin. If yu can reach a destinatin by train, cnsider taking ne. ____17____ Aviding flying cmpletely is ften nt a chice fr travelers, but the idea is t reduce unnecessary flights when pssible. Use lcal public transprt where pssible and travel n ft r by bike t explre smaller areas.
Find ec-friendly accmmdatin. ____18____ If yu are ging t the muntains r int the cuntryside, lk fr an ec-friendly place t stay. Even during city travel yu can find envirnmentally friendly htels.
Knw yur envirnment. Remember every cuntry has challenges t deal with. Fr sme it is plastic (塑料的) bags, fr thers the amunt f energy (能源) used n air cnditining r heating. ____19____ Use water wisely fr example when yu are in dry cuntries.
____20____ Dn’t frget yur gd habits just because yu are n hliday. Clean up after yurself and dn’t litter. Remember t bring a cuple f fd cntainers t pack a lunch and avid any unnecessary packaging.
A. Eat lcally grwn fds.
B. Get yur hme hliday-ready.
C. But the influences traveling has n the envirnment are great.
D. Make sure yu knw them and act respnsibly.
E. Be as green as yu are at hme.
F. Where yu chse t sleep at night plays a key rle in being a green traveler.
G. It’s a great way t see a destinatin and has a less envirnmental impact than flying.
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. F 19. D 20. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章講述了如何做一名綠色環(huán)保的旅行者。
16題詳解】
前文“it’s pssible t ignre (忽視) the impact (影響) yur travels culd have n the envirnment.(很可能忽略你的旅行對環(huán)境的影響)”以及后文“Here are sme steps yu can take t reduce (減少) the pssible harm that cmes frm traveling arund the wrld.(以下是你可以采取的一些措施，以減少環(huán)游世界可能帶來的傷害)”可知，旅游對環(huán)境有很大影響。C項(xiàng)“But the influences traveling has n the envirnment are great.(但是旅游對環(huán)境的影響是巨大的)”符合語境。故選C項(xiàng)。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)本段第一句主旨句“Chse yur means f transprtatin.(選擇你的出行方式)”本段主要講述旅行時(shí)如何選用交通工具。而本空前句“If yu can reach a destinatin by train, cnsider taking ne.(如果你能坐火車到達(dá)目的地，考慮坐火車)”以及后文“Aviding flying cmpletely is ften nt a chice fr travelers, but the idea is t reduce unnecessary flights when pssible.(對于旅行者來說，完全避免乘坐飛機(jī)通常不是一個(gè)選擇，但其想法是盡可能減少不必要的航班)”可知，比起坐飛機(jī)來坐火車去旅游是個(gè)很好的選擇。G項(xiàng)“It’s a great way t see a destinatin and has a less envirnmental impact than flying.(這是一個(gè)參觀目的地的好方法，而且比飛行對環(huán)境的影響小)”符合語境，G項(xiàng)中的It指代 taking the train，又與后文“坐飛機(jī)出行”有所聯(lián)系。故選G項(xiàng)。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)本段第一句主旨句“Find ec-friendly accmmdatin.(尋找環(huán)保型住宿)”可知本段講述旅行的住宿問題。F項(xiàng)“Where yu chse t sleep at night plays a key rle in being a green traveler.(你選擇晚上睡覺的地方對成為一名綠色旅行者起著關(guān)鍵作用)”指出住宿問題對環(huán)保出行而言很重要，符合本段主旨。故選F項(xiàng)。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)前文“Remember every cuntry has challenges t deal with.(記住，每個(gè)國家都有要處理的挑戰(zhàn))”和后文“Use water wisely fr example when yu are in dry cuntries.(例如，當(dāng)你在干旱的國家時(shí)，要明智地用水)”可知，每個(gè)國家都面臨挑戰(zhàn)，而用水的例子中則說明他告訴我們要根據(jù)各國情況采取不同的應(yīng)對手段。D項(xiàng)“Make sure yu knw them and act respnsibly.(確保你了解它們，并負(fù)責(zé)任地行事)”符合文意，句中them指代上文提到的challenges。故選D項(xiàng)。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)后文“Dn’t frget yur gd habits just because yu are n hliday. Clean up after yurself and dn’t litter. Remember t bring a cuple f fd cntainers t pack a lunch and avid any unnecessary packaging.(不要因?yàn)槎燃倬屯浟四愕暮昧?xí)慣.自己打掃衛(wèi)生，不要亂扔垃圾。記得帶幾個(gè)食物容器來包裝午餐，避免任何不必要的包裝)”可知，本段講述旅行時(shí)應(yīng)該和在家一樣堅(jiān)持保護(hù)環(huán)境，E項(xiàng)“Be as green as yu are at hme.(和在家一樣環(huán)保)”符合語境，作本段的主旨句最恰當(dāng)。故選E項(xiàng)。
第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
After spending far t much time n apps and scial media ver the last few years, I decided it was time fr a change.
One day, I realized I’d ____21____ my phne ver 100 times. I’d started t get really frustrated with hw I was spending my ____22____ time. Smething had t ____23____.
S, I ____24____ my scial media apps frm my phne. And I made a prmise t myself t d smething mre ____25____ with my time.
At first, it wasn’t ____26____ fr me t find things t d.
I’m embarrassed t ____27____ that I’d stpped reading as much ver the last cuple f years. But then a friend ____28____ Readly t me. I’d always lved reading ____29____ and thught it was time t give them a g again.
The selectin is amazing: fd, fitness, lifestyle, culture, crafts and hbbies are all ____30____. I’ve been using Readly in the evenings t ____31____ instead f watching TV. I’ve als fund it great fr inspiratin and ____32____ fr new recipes. We’ve been ding sme redecrating, s the ____33____ sectin has been really helpful. Having s many past issues t ____34____ is just fantastic.
In additin, I’ve ____35____ it with my family. My husband lves the car, sprt and business magazines. My daughter is a teacher and lves getting inspiratin frm the kids news, science and histry magazines.
21. A. examinedB. searchedC. checkedD. tested
22. A. busyB. spareC. devtedD. anxius
23. A. turnB. changeC. hideD. exchange
24. A. cntactedB. passedC. deletedD. prtected
25. A. patientB. psitiveC. ppularD. prud
26. A. easyB. uniqueC. gracefulD. funny
27. A. admitB. receiveC. acceptD. wnder
28. A. admiredB. requestedC. rderedD. recmmended
29. A. newspapersB. striesC. nvelsD. magazines
30. A. wastedB. cveredC. impressedD. resulted
31. A. benefitB. recverC. sufferD. relax
32. A. ideasB. dreamsC. memriesD. mvements
33. A. designB. phtgraphC. dressD. mdel
34. A. hld nB. put awayC. lk thrughD. pack up
35. A. cntrlledB. cntactedC. sharedD. destryed
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者放棄了社交軟件，開始閱讀Readly來度過閑暇時(shí)間。
【21題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：有一天，我意識到我已經(jīng)看手機(jī)超過100次了。A. examined檢查；B. searched搜索；C. checked檢查，查看；D. tested測試。根據(jù)后文“my phne ver 100 times”可知，這里指查看手機(jī)，應(yīng)用check。故選C。
【22題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我開始對自己消磨業(yè)余時(shí)間的方式感到非常沮喪。A. busy忙碌的；B. spare多余的、空閑的；C. devted奉獻(xiàn)的；D. anxius焦慮的。根據(jù)上文“I’d started t get really frustrated with hw I was spending my”指作者通過玩手機(jī)來消磨業(yè)余時(shí)間，短語spare time表示“閑暇時(shí)間”。故選B。
【23題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：有些事情必須改變。A. turn轉(zhuǎn)彎；B. change改變；C. hide隱藏；D. exchange交換。結(jié)合后文作者刪除了社交軟件，可知意識到有些事情必須改變。第一段“After spending far t much time n apps and scial media ver the last few years, I decided it was time fr a change.(在過去幾年里，我花了太多時(shí)間在應(yīng)用程序和社交媒體上，我覺得是時(shí)候做出改變了)”也是提示。故選B。
【24題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：所以我把手機(jī)上的社交軟件都刪了。A. cntacted聯(lián)系；B. passed通過；C. deleted刪除；D. prtected保護(hù)。根據(jù)第一段“After spending far t much time n apps and scial media ver the last few years, I decided it was time fr a change.(在過去幾年里，我花了太多時(shí)間在應(yīng)用程序和社交媒體上，我覺得是時(shí)候做出改變了)”可知，作者刪除了社交軟件來做出改變。故選C。
【25題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我向自己承諾要用我的時(shí)間做一些更積極的事情。A. patient耐心的；B. psitive積極的；C. ppular受歡迎的；D. prud自豪的。結(jié)合后文作者開始閱讀，可知是承諾要做一些更積極的事情。故選B。
【26題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：起初，找事情做對我來說并不容易。A. easy容易的；B. unique獨(dú)特的；C. graceful優(yōu)雅的；D. funny有趣的。根據(jù)后文“I’m embarrassed t”以及“I’d stpped reading as much ver the last cuple f years”可知，找事情做對作者來說并不容易，因?yàn)樽髡哌^去的幾年里，已經(jīng)不再讀那么多書了。故選A。
【27題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我不好意思地承認(rèn)，在過去的幾年里，我已經(jīng)不再讀那么多書了。A. admit承認(rèn)；B. receive收到；C. accept接受；D. wnder想知道。根據(jù)后文“that I’d stpped reading as much ver the last cuple f years”指承認(rèn)自己過去幾年沒怎么閱讀。故選A。
【28題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但后來一個(gè)朋友向我推薦了Readly。A. admired欽佩；B. requested要求；C. rdered命令；D. recmmended建議，推薦。根據(jù)后文“Readly t me”指朋友推薦作者閱讀Readly。故選D。
【29題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我一直喜歡讀雜志，覺得是時(shí)候再試一試了。A. newspapers報(bào)紙；B. stries故事；C. nvels小說；D. magazines雜志。根據(jù)后文“The selectin is amazing: fd, fitness, lifestyle, culture, crafts and hbbies”可知包含許多方面的內(nèi)容，推測是一本雜志。故選D。
【30題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這里的選擇令人驚嘆：食物、健身、生活方式、文化、工藝和愛好都涵蓋了。A. wasted浪費(fèi)；B. cvered覆蓋；C. impressed使印象深刻；D. resulted導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)上文“fd, fitness, lifestyle, culture, crafts and hbbies are all”指雜志涵蓋食物、健身、生活方式、文化、工藝和愛好等內(nèi)容。故選B。
【31題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我一直在晚上通過Readly來放松，而不是看電視。A. benefit受益；B. recver恢復(fù)；C. suffer遭受；D. relax放松。根據(jù)后文“instead f watching TV”指使用Readly來放松，而不是看電視。故選D。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我還發(fā)現(xiàn)它對新食譜的靈感和想法很有幫助。A. ideas想法；B. dreams夢想；C. memries記憶；D. mvements移動。根據(jù)上文“I’ve als fund it great fr inspiratin and”可知，作者從中獲得靈感和想法。故選A。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們一直在重新裝修，所以設(shè)計(jì)部分真的很有幫助。A. design設(shè)計(jì)；B. phtgraph照片；C. dress裙子；D. mdel模型。根據(jù)上文“We’ve been ding sme redecrating”指裝修需要看雜志的設(shè)計(jì)部分，故選A。
【34題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意：有這么多過去的話題要看，真是太棒了。A. hld n稍等；B. put away放好；C. lk thrugh瀏覽；D. pack up包裝。根據(jù)上文“Having s many past issues t”指瀏覽不同的話題，應(yīng)用lk thrugh。故選C。
【35題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：此外，我還和我的家人分享了它。A. cntrlled控制；B. cntacted聯(lián)系；C. shared分享；D. destryed破壞。根據(jù)后文“My husband lves the car, sprt and business magazines. My daughter is a teacher and lves getting inspiratin frm the kids news, science and histry magazines.(我丈夫喜歡汽車、體育和商業(yè)雜志。我的女兒是一名教師，她喜歡從兒童新聞、科學(xué)和歷史雜志中獲得靈感)”可知，作者和家人分享了Readly。故選C。
第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Special Olympics Unified Sprts was a natural develpment f the Special Olympics — a prgram ___36___ shws what a safe sprts rganizatin shuld be. The Special Olympics began as a day camp ___37___ (create) in 1963. Eunice Kennedy Shriver frmed Camp Shriver ___38___ children with disabilities. Shriver’s Camp encuraged many universities and rganizatins ___39___ (hst) similar events.
Research by Dr. James N. Oliver and Dr. Frank Hayden shwed that there is a cnnectin between persns with disabilities’ physical activity, ___40___ (happy), and academic perfrmance (學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn)). This helped the establishment (建立) f the Special Olympics. The rganizatin partners with mre ___41___ 172 cuntries acrss the wrld and has prvided mre than five millin peple with year-rund training and ___42___ (activity) thrugh 32 Olympic-style sprts.
The first Special Olympics tk place in July 1968 at Sldier Field in Chicag. ___43___ third renditin (表演) f the games in 1972 saw 10 different natins send athletes t the games. In 1977, the first winter Special Olympics ___44___ (hld) in Steambat Springs, Clrad.
The Special Olympics ____45____ (jump) t the internatinal stage when the United Natins declared (宣布) 1986 as “The Year f the Special Olympics.” Austria held the first internatinal Special Olympics in 1993. The summer games went wrldwide in Dublin, Ireland in 2003.
【答案】36. that##which
37. created
38. fr 39. t hst
40. happiness
41. than 42. activities
43. The 44. were held
45. jumped
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了特奧會的相關(guān)知識。
【36題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：特奧會統(tǒng)一體育是特奧會的自然發(fā)展——這一計(jì)劃表明了一個(gè)安全的體育組織應(yīng)該是什么。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，先行詞是a prgram，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，用關(guān)系代詞that/which。故填that/which。
【37題詳解】
考查過去分詞。句意：特奧運(yùn)會始于1963年創(chuàng)建的一個(gè)日間營地。本句已有謂語began且無連詞，動詞create用非謂語形式，邏輯主語a day camp與動詞create是被動關(guān)系，create用過去分詞作后置定語。故填created。
【38題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：尤妮絲·肯尼迪·施賴弗為殘疾兒童組建了施賴弗營地。此處表示“為了”殘疾兒童，用介詞fr。故填fr。
【39題詳解】
考查不定式。句意：施賴弗營鼓勵(lì)許多大學(xué)和組織舉辦類似的活動。encurage sb. t d sth. (鼓勵(lì)某人做某事)，hst用不定式形式。故填t hst。
【40題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：詹姆斯·N·奧利弗博士和弗蘭克·海登博士的研究表明，殘疾人的身體活動、幸福感和學(xué)習(xí)成績之間存在聯(lián)系。該空與空前的名詞短語physical activity以及空后的名詞短語academic perfrmance并列作賓語，故此處應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞happiness。故填happiness。
【41題詳解】
考查固定搭配。句意：該組織與世界上172多個(gè)國家合作，通過32項(xiàng)奧運(yùn)會風(fēng)格的運(yùn)動為500多萬人提供了全年培訓(xùn)和活動。mre than (多余、超過)。故填than。
【42題詳解】
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：該組織與世界上172多個(gè)國家合作，通過32項(xiàng)奧運(yùn)會風(fēng)格的運(yùn)動為500多萬人提供了全年培訓(xùn)和活動。activity意為“活動”，為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。故填activities。
【43題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：1972年的第三屆奧運(yùn)會上，10個(gè)不同的國家派出運(yùn)動員參加了比賽。根據(jù)語境可知，此處特指第三屆特奧會，third為序數(shù)詞，用定冠詞the，首字母大寫。故填The。
【44題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：1977年，第一屆冬季特奧會在科羅拉多州的Steambat Springs舉行。結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語In 1977，且主語the first winter Special Olympics和謂語動詞hld之間為被動關(guān)系，用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，主語復(fù)數(shù)，謂語復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填were held。
【45題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)聯(lián)合國宣布1986年為“特殊奧運(yùn)年”時(shí)，特奧會躍上了國際舞臺。結(jié)合從句用一般過去時(shí)可知，jump動作發(fā)生在過去，謂語動詞jump用一般過去時(shí)。故填jumped。
第四部分寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) 同義替換（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）
根據(jù)語境，選擇下框中的單詞替換句中劃線部分的單詞或短語，使之意思一致，無需變形。
46. As we knw, cancer is cnsidered as a deadly disease. ______
47. She fund it terribly difficult t get a jb. ______
48. I thught the little by was t yung t get t the tp f the muntain, but he succeeded at last. ______
49. The truth was knwn t n ne except herself. ______
50. It desn’t be reasnable t discuss abut it ver and ver again. ______
51. Yu can g t yur mnitr t register fr the cmpetitin befre April 20th. ______
52. Clearly, we can draw the cnclusin that gd manners arise frm pliteness and respect fr thers. ______
【答案】46. recgnize
47. extremely
48. make it
49. ther than
50. make sense
51. sign up fr
52. bviusly
【解析】
【46題詳解】
考查動詞。句意：眾所周知，癌癥被認(rèn)為是一種致命的疾病。分析句子可知，“cnsider”意為“認(rèn)為”，動詞詞性，選項(xiàng)中“recgnize”意為“承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可”，動詞詞性，能夠表達(dá)“cnsider”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填recgnize。
【47題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：她發(fā)現(xiàn)找工作非常困難。分析句子可知，“terribly”意為“很，非常”，副詞詞性，選項(xiàng)中“extremely”意為“非常，極其”，副詞詞性，能夠表達(dá)“terribly”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填extremely。
【48題詳解】
考查固定短語。句意：我以為那個(gè)小男孩太小了，爬不到山頂，但他最后成功了。分析句子可知，“succeed”意為“成功”，動詞詞性，選項(xiàng)中“make it”意為“（經(jīng)歷艱難困苦后）成功”，能夠表達(dá)“succeed”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填make it。
【49題詳解】
考查固定短語。句意：除了她自己，沒有人知道真相。分析句子可知，“except”意為“除了”，介詞詞性，選項(xiàng)中“ther than”意為“除了……以外”，能夠表達(dá)“except”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填ther than。
【50題詳解】
考查固定短語。句意：反復(fù)討論這個(gè)問題是不合理的。分析句子可知，“reasnable”意為“合理的”，形容詞詞性，選項(xiàng)中“make sense”意為“合乎情理”，能夠表達(dá)“be reasnable”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填make sense。
【51題詳解】
考查固定短語。句意：你可以在4月20日前到你的班長那里報(bào)名參加比賽。分析句子可知，“register fr”意為“注冊，報(bào)名”，選項(xiàng)中“sign up fr”意為“注冊，報(bào)名參加”，能夠表達(dá)“register fr”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填sign up fr。
【52題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：很明顯，我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論：禮貌和尊重他人會產(chǎn)生良好的舉止。分析句子可知，“clearly”意為“明顯地”，副詞詞性，選項(xiàng)中“bviusly”意為“明顯地”，副詞詞性，能夠表達(dá)“clearly”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填bviusly。
第二節(jié) 詞匯填空（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）
根據(jù)語境，選擇下框中的單詞或者短語，必要時(shí)用正確的形式填空?？蛑杏袃蓚€(gè)多余的單詞或短語。
53. Teenagers might ______ their behaviur.
54. We shuld nt mind what thers say s lng as we are ______ abut what we have dne.
55. If yu want t get int a gd cllege, yu really need t ______ yur schl wrk.
56. It is strngly ______ that yu write yur feelings dwn in a diary at the end f a schl day.
57. Things have been running smthly ever since Sarah ______ the prject.
58. It’s ______ t buy a used car because it’s cheaper.
59. It’s really fun t watch Eileen Gu’s cmpetitin ______ I’m nt a skiing fan.
60. The imprtant thing in life is t have a great gal, and the ______ t reach it.
【答案】53. be respnsible fr
54. cnfident
55. cncentrate n
56. recmmended
57. tk cntrl f
58. ecnmical
59. even thugh
60. determinatin
【解析】
【53題詳解】
考查形容詞短語。句意：青少年可能要對自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)。根據(jù)“their behaviur”可知，是對行為負(fù)責(zé)，be respnsible fr表示“對……負(fù)責(zé)”，情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形。故填be respnsible fr。
【54題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：只要對自己所做的事情有信心，別人說什么我們都不介意。be動詞后用形容詞做表語。根據(jù)“We shuld nt mind what thers say”可知，這是自信（名詞cnfidence）的表現(xiàn)，“自信的”cnfident，故填cnfident。
【55題詳解】
考查動詞短語。句意：如果你想進(jìn)入一所好大學(xué)，你真的需要集中精力在你的學(xué)業(yè)上。need t d sth.表示需要做某事，根據(jù)“If yu want t get int a gd cllege”可知，集中精力在學(xué)業(yè)才能考上好大學(xué)，“集中精力”是cncentrate n。故填cncentrate n。
【56題詳解】
考查過去分詞。句意：強(qiáng)烈建議你在放學(xué)后把自己的感受寫在日記里。根據(jù)“yu write yur feelings dwn in a diary at the end f a schl day”可知，這是建議（動詞recmmend）做的事情，it is recmmended that表示建議，用過去分詞，故填recmmended。
【57題詳解】
考查動詞短語。句意：自從薩拉接管這個(gè)項(xiàng)目以來，一切都很順利。 since引導(dǎo)狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，Sarah缺少謂語動詞，根據(jù)“Things have been running smthly”可知，這是Sarah接手后一切順利，take cntrl f表示接管，故填tk cntrl f。
【58題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：買一輛二手車比較經(jīng)濟(jì)，因?yàn)樗容^便宜。be動詞后用形容詞做表語，根據(jù)“buy a used car because it’s cheaper”可知，二手車更便宜，名詞ecnmy (經(jīng)濟(jì))，所以是“經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠的”形容詞ecnmical，故填ecnmical。
【59題詳解】
考查連接詞。句意：雖然我不是滑雪迷，但看谷愛凌的比賽真的很有趣。前后是讓步關(guān)系。用even thugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然、即使”，故填even thugh。
60題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：人生重要的事情就是確定一個(gè)偉大的目標(biāo)，并下定決心去實(shí)現(xiàn)它。冠詞the后用名詞，根據(jù)“have a great gal, and the”可知，是實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的決心，動詞determine (決定)，名詞determinatin (決心)。故填determinatin。
第三節(jié) 句子翻譯（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和提示，進(jìn)行雙譯英或英譯漢。
61. 我的指導(dǎo)老師建議我報(bào)名參加高級文學(xué)課程，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g英語并擅長這個(gè)科目。（recmmend）(漢譯英）
【答案】My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞、名詞短語、時(shí)態(tài)、虛擬語氣和賓語從句。“我的指導(dǎo)老師”用名詞短語My adviser表示；“建議”用動詞recmmend表示，分析句意可知，此處用于描述發(fā)生在過去的，具體的一次性動作，所以要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，即recmmend要用一般過去時(shí)形式recmmended；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“我報(bào)名參加高級文學(xué)課程”為謂語動詞recmmend后的賓語從句，recmmend表示“建議”時(shí)，其后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，即從句中的謂語動詞用shuld+動詞原形，所以“我報(bào)名參加”可以用I shuld sign up fr表示；“高級文學(xué)課程”用名詞短語advanced literature表示；“因?yàn)椤庇胋ecause表示；“我喜歡英語”用I like English表示；“并擅長這個(gè)科目”用and I’m gd at it表示。故翻譯為My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.
62. 我想留下一個(gè)好的第一印象。（impressin）(漢譯英）
【答案】I want t make a gd first impressin.
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞，時(shí)態(tài)和不定式。根據(jù)句意并分析句子可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語I，謂語動詞want，接不定式作賓語，make a gd first impressin“留下一個(gè)好的第一印象”，故譯為I want t make a gd first impressin.
63. 喬丹的球技令人贊嘆，然而他所展示出來的精神力量使他脫穎而出。（用impressive）（漢譯英）
【答案】Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.
【解析】
【詳解】考查固定短語和定語從句。此處為but連接的并列句，第一句“喬丹的球技令人贊嘆”翻譯為Jrdan’s skills were impressive，為一般過去時(shí)；第二句主語為the mental strength，后跟that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，表示“他所展示出來的”翻譯為he shwed；表示“使他脫穎而出”翻譯為make him unique，句子用一般過去時(shí)。故翻譯為Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.
64. I really wanted t tell him t please be quiet and leave me alne! (英譯漢)
【答案】我真想對他說：請安靜點(diǎn)，別打擾我！
【解析】
【詳解】考查固定短語。分析句子可知，“I”作主語，意為“我”，“really”意為“真正地”，作狀語，“want t d sth.”意為“想要做某事”，“tell sb. t d sth.”意為“告訴某人去做某事”，“really wanted t tell him t”意為“真想對他說”，“please be quiet”意為“請安靜點(diǎn)”，“l(fā)eave me alne”意為“別打擾我”。故本句可譯為：我真想對他說：請安靜點(diǎn)，別打擾我！
65. After reaching yur destinatin, yu will have a day t explre and be amazed by this ancient city. (英譯漢)
【答案】到達(dá)目的地后，您將有一天時(shí)間來探索這座令人嘆為觀止的古城。
【解析】
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞、名詞、動詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動。After reaching yur destinatin,用“介詞after +動名詞”形式作時(shí)間狀語，翻譯為“到達(dá)你的目的地后”；yu will have a day t explre 一般將來時(shí)，翻譯為“你將有一天的時(shí)間去探索”，and be amazed by是被動語態(tài)，翻譯為“并為之驚嘆”；this ancient city翻譯為這座古城。故翻譯為：到達(dá)目的地后，您將有一天時(shí)間來探索這座令人嘆為觀止的古城。
第四節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
66. 假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Rbert是你校高一年級交換生。目前，因?qū)W業(yè)任務(wù)繁重，他無法適應(yīng)新的高中生活而寫信向你求助。請你給該同學(xué)寫一封回信，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1.表達(dá)安慰與理解；
2.提出合理建議；
3.你的祝福。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Rbert,
I’m srry t hear that yu have truble adapting t the new schl life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Rbert,
I’m srry t hear that yu have truble adapting t the new schl life. It is nt unusual fr a freshman t meet the challenge. Here I am writing t put frward sme advice.
First, I wuld like t suggest that yu take an active part in varius activities, thrugh which yu may make mre Chinese friends. Besides, yu had better spend time learning abut the cultural differences between Chinese and English. In additin, it is a gd idea/chice t ask the teachers r the Schl’s Helping Center fr help. Last, it is f great imprtance t learn t speak Chinese well, since it can cntribute yu t cmmunicating with the Chinese mre freely.
Hpe that my suggestins wuld be helpful t yu. May yu adapt t the new schl life quickly.
Yurs,
LiHua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給因?qū)W業(yè)任務(wù)繁重、無法適應(yīng)新的高中生活而寫信向你求助的英國高一交換生Rbert回信，給他提出建議，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.表達(dá)安慰與理解；2.提出合理建議；3.你的祝福。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
遇見：meet→encunter
首先：first→t begin with
向某人求助：turn t sb. fr help→ask sb. fr help
有益的：helpful→beneficial
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句：Besides, yu had better spend time learning abut the cultural differences between Chinese and English.
拓展句：Besides, yu had better spend time learning abut the cultural differences between Chinese and English, because it can help yu cnquer cultural misunderstandings.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】First, I wuld like t suggest that yu take an active part in varius activities, thrugh which yu may make mre Chinese friends. (運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和介詞+which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
【高分句型2】Last, it is f great imprtance t learn t speak Chinese well, since it can cntribute yu t cmmunicating with the Chinese mre freely. (運(yùn)用了since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)
聽力1—5 ACABB 6—10 CBCBC 11—15 ACBAA 16—20 BBCAA
extremely
ther than
bviusly
make sense
recgnize
sign up fr
make it
determine; recmmend; cnfidence; rent; quit; ecnmy;
even thugh; cncentrate n; be respnsible fr; take cntrl f

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