2023-2024學(xué)年江西省宜春市豐城市九年級（上）月考英語試卷（10月份）一、聽力理解。A）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題.從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后。你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答、有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1分）What does the boy think of the Water Festival in Thailand？A.Fun.B.Exciting.C.Boring.2．（1分）Where did they go on their school trip？A.To a farm.B.To a zoo.C.To a park.3．（1分）Who will drive Peter to the museum？A.His brother.B.His father.C.His mother.4．（1分）How does Annie study English？A.By watching English movies.B.By working with a group.C.By listening 10 tapes.5．（1分）What does the man mean？A.He has no time to help the woman.B.He doesn't like talking to a stranger.C.He doesn't know the way to the city library.B）請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A.B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）When will the speakers get the lucky money？A.This morning.B.This evening.C.Tomorrow morning.（2）What are they going to have for dinner？A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Sandwiches.7．（2分）（1）What does Alice think is a helpful way for Bill to improve English？A.Reading aloud.B.Taking tests.C.Making cards.（3）When is Alice going to Bill's house？A.On Saturday.B.On Friday.C.On Thursday.8．（3分）（1）How many English songs has Linda learnt in the club？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.（2）Where will the boy go？A.To the hospital.B.To the English club.C.To the library.（3）What's the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Classmates or friends.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.9．（3分）（1）Where is the new sports center？A.Behind a subway station.B.In front of a park.C.On Green Street.（2）What was the weather like last Sunday？A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Cold.（3）What can we get from the conversation？A.Molly likes swimming best.B.Molly often does exercise in the new sports center.C.Molly wants to go to the sports center with Ben.C）請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。10．（5分）（1）The visitors are going to visit London by  　   　.（2）They will spend  　   　 hours visiting some places in the city.（3）Oxford Street is a famous  　   　 street.（4）They will see the London Eye when they  　   　 along the river.（5）The visitors can call the guide at  　   　二、單項填空。請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11．（1分）To improve the reading ______，we should pay attention to the key words，not read word by word.（　?。?/span>A． direction B． speed C． partner D． record12．（1分）He asked me ______ Tom would go to the party or not.I said if he was invited，he would go.（　?。?/span>A． that B． what C． whether D． how13．（1分）Traveling can help us understand the world better and ______ the knowledge that we can't learn in class.（　?。?/span>A． increase B． consider C．steal D．request14．（1分）Please mind your manners，Sally.It's not ______ to make a loud noise at the dinner table.（　?。?/span>A． necessary B． meaningful C．polite D． honest15．（1分）The school band will ____ a New Year music show in January.（　?。?/span>A．put on B．put up C．put down D．put away16．（1分）Amy ________ an email to her friend when her mother came back home.（　　）A．writes B．will write C．is writing D．was writing17．（1分）You can improve your reading ______ reading word groups.（　　）A． on B．at C． in D． by18．（1分） There is a need to work hard，but more importantly there is a need to learn______.（　?。?/span>A． normally B． luckily C． wisely D．naturally三、完形填空。A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。19．（15分）Do you know what hand gestures（手勢） are？They're a way of （1）　   　 with others.They also show our （2）　   　.These gestures are the most helpful when someone is （3）　   　 to a stranger who doesn't know the local language.The meanings of hand gestures in （4）　   　cultures may be translated（被翻譯） differently.To（5）　   　my point，I'll take a common example of President George W.Bush.He once made a small mistake in hand gestures during a（6）　   　to Australia.After some visits and meetings，he saw many people.He tried to（7）　   　a peace sign by moving the two fingers as a V﹣sign at the crowd.You（8）　   　think it's just a simple gesture.But he was really（9）　   　!His palm（手掌） faced inwards（向內(nèi)地） instead of facing outwards.In Australia（10）　   　to do like this.So Australians（11）　   　very puzzled（困惑的）.As we can see，it's important to understand the（12）　   　of hand gestures before we travel to other countries.Some hand gestures are good ones in one country，（13）　   　 maybe they're impolite gestures in other countries.So，if we go to different （14）　   　，we should learn about different hand gestures.It may make （15）　   　become more popular. （1）A.dealB.memoryC.communicationD.development（2）A.notesB.feelingsC.cornersD.interests（3）A.writingB.talkingC.drawingD.reading（4）A.centralB.colorfulC.importantD.different（5）A.explainB.seeC.findD.share（6）A.wayB.moveC.visitD.road（7）A.hateB.showC.tellD.help（8）A.wouldB.needC.shouldD.may（9）A.wrongB.rightC.creativeD.short（10）A.impoliteB.happyC.possibleD.necessary（11）A.soundedB.thoughtC.laughedD.felt（12）A.meaningsB.resultsC.mallsD.pictures（13）A.andB.orC.soD.but（14）A.museumsB.countriesC.schoolsD.trips（15）A.themB.youC.usD.himB）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。20．（11分）answer  different  enough  forget  later  mind  what  write  review  they  timeLearning new words is never easy.Within 24 hours，you may （1）　         　 about 80 percent of the new words you memorize.So （2）　       　 is the best way to memorize new words？The（3）　         　 is to review!That is to say，you have to see new words again and again.According to psychologists（心理學(xué)家），you need to memorize new words more than seven （4）　        　 to turn them into your long﹣term memory.A good way to do this is to try （5）　            　 new words from time to time.For example，after learning new words，look at （6）　       　 again on the same day.Then，review them a week （7）　        　，and then ten days after that.However，it is not（8）　         　 to repeat new words or to review them in the same way again.It is much better to use new words in （9）　            　 ways.For example，you can use pictures to memorize new words or use new words when you （10）　        　 your diary.Take your time，and you will keep new words in your （11）　       　 for a long time.四、閱讀理解。A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。21．（6分）Traditional Chinese festivals are now getting their own logos（標(biāo)識）.Here are logos for some China's important traditional festivals.Chunjie，the Spring Festival，China's lunar（陰歷的），is the most important of all the traditional Chinese festivals.People usually get together，watch fireworks（煙花），eat dumplings and put on new clothes.They pay a visit to their relatives and friends.Children usually get hongbao.Yuanxiao，the Lantern Festival，falls on the15th day of the first month in the Chinese lunar calendar.People watch lanterns and eat sweet dumplings.Zhongqiu，the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，is on the15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.Families enjoy mooncakes and tell the story of Chang'e.Duanwu，the Dragon Boat Festival，is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.People eat rice dumplings and remember the poet Qu Yuan.（1）What do people do during Chinese chunjie，the Spring Festival？ 　   　①watch fireworks②watch the lion dance③eat dumplings④put on old clothes⑤tell the story of Chang'e⑥visit relatives and friendsA.①②③④B.①②③⑥C.②③④⑥D.②③⑤⑥（2）Which festival is on the fifth day of a month in the Chinese lunar calendar？  　   　A.The Spring Festival.B.The Lantern Festival.C.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.D.The Dragon Boat Festival.（3）What do the festivals in the passage have in common？  　   　A.Families usually take trips during the festivals.B.There are interesting stories about these festivals.C.Some certain people are remembered on these festivals.D.People eat some special food on these festivals.22．（10分）I've always thought my house is in the worst possible place.I live on the edge （邊緣） of a town.My little community （社區(qū)） is far away from any other community.Every night，my parents drive along a rather lonely，forest﹣lined road to get home.It's hard for me to carpool （拼車），I found it was fantastic to live where I do.Yesterday，the whole state of New Jersey，where I live，my backyard was full of snow.Everything seemed so clean，as if nature had decided to cover everything.As I stood by the glass door to have a look（《小鹿斑比》） !But that was just the beginning.My family kept a package of bird feed next to the porch （門廊）.My mom also left some feed on the porch for birds to eat.Later that day，while I was having lunch（紅衣鳳頭鳥） were outside my window，pecking（啄）（與……形成對比） the whiteness outside.The scene took my breath away.When my parents came home that night，I reported to them my findings during the day. "You know，"my mom said，"if we lived anywhere elseShe was right.I always dream of living and working in a large city when I grow up.But now，I treasure the quiet beauty that a suburban（郊區(qū)的） backyard offers. （1）What can we know about the writer's house？ 　   　A.It's big enough for a big family.B.It's close to his school.C.It's far from other communities.D.It's home to all kinds of farm animals.（2）What was the writer doing when he saw the cardinals？  　   　A.He was feeding some birds.B.He was watching a family of deer.C.He was having lunch.D.He was waiting for his parents.（3）Put the following information into correct order according to the passage.  　   　a.A family of deer ran past the yard.b.Two cardinals pecked away at grains of feed.c.I reported to my parents the findings during the day.d.The whole state of New Jersey experienced a snowstorm.A.a﹣b﹣c﹣dB.b﹣c﹣d﹣aC.c﹣d﹣a﹣bD.d﹣a﹣b﹣c（4）What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 5 refer to？  　   　A.The red coats.B.The writer's parents.C.Two cardinals.D.The houses.（5）What makes the writer change the idea about his house？  　   　A.A package of bird feed.B.His father's words.C.The lonely and forest﹣lined road.D.The beauty after the snowstorm. 23．（10分）Toilet，bathroom，restroom﹣English has many words for the small room that we all have to go to every day.Different countries often use different words.In the US，you can get where you need to go if you ask where the "bathroom"is.If you're in a shopping mall，you should ask for the way to the "restroom".People from the US also use the word "john".It comes from the name of a British man in the19th century.He invented the flush toilet（抽水馬桶）.In Britain，people often say "toilet" and "bathroom".You sometimes see the words "Ladies"and"Gentlemen"on the doors of public toilets.But"Men"and "Women"are more common now in Britain.Australians say "loo".The word is also quite popular in the UK.Canadians use the word "can".New Zealanders use "bog" and South Africans use "bathroom".Outside English﹣speaking countries，people also use different words for "toilet".In China，we now use the word "toilet" rather than（而不是），it's from the French "toilette"﹣﹣to wash yourself.But nowadays，signs rather than words are used all over the world. （1）Why do Americans use "john" for "toilet"？  　   　A.John is a name from the UK.B.John is a name with a long history.C.John is a common name in the US.D.John is the name of the man who invented the flush toilet.（2）Match the words for "toilet" with the countries. 　   　①Australia②Canada③New Zealand④South Africaa.bathroomb.bogc.cand.looA.①﹣d；②﹣c；③﹣bB.①﹣c；②﹣a；③﹣dC.①﹣d；②﹣c；③﹣aD.①﹣a；②﹣c；③﹣b（3）Where does the word "toilet" come from？  　   　A.The USA.B.The UK.C.China.D.France.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？  　   　A."WC"is more common than "toilet" in Beijing，China.B."Bathroom"is more common than "restroom" in Canada.C.Signs for toilets are more common than words around the world.D."Ladies"and"Gentlemen"are more common than "Men" and "Women" in Britain.（5）What would be the best structure of the passage？ 　   　A.B.C.D.24．（10分）From the very beginning of our studies，we have known that many Chinese characters can change their pronunciations in different situations.But how will you feel if you're told that many of the pronunciations we learned in textbooks will be considered incorrect？Recently，an article called "Chinese characters whose pronunciations have changed" caused hot discussions on the Internet.The writer said that some pronunciations，which were considered to have been misread（讀錯），are now seen as correct.They include the characters in well﹣known sentences from ancient poems.One example is by He Zhizhang from the Tang Dynasty."Old，I return to the homeland while young，though I speak the same tongue."（Translated by Xu Yuanchong）Many Internet users disagreed with the changes.They argued that altering pronunciations would change the rhyme（押韻） of the sentences in poems，taking away the beauty of Chinese literature.But according to CGTN，"This is how language develops，and the pronunciations should meet the needs of societyAn official from the Ministry of Education replied，saying that most of the so﹣called "new" pronunciations have not been confirmed（證實） yet.However，quite a few pinyin spellings have already been changed："呆（dai，first tone，原ai，second tone）板"and"確鑿（zao，second tone，原zuo，fourth tone）"In some sense，pronunciation is a choice between the most popular version（版本） and the version with the longest history （1）What kind of change of Chinese characters is mainly talked about in the passage？  　   　A.Spelling.B.Meanings.C.Pronunciation.D.Shapes.（2）Which is the correct meaning of the poem by He Zhizhang in the passage？  　   　A.少小離家老大回，鄉(xiāng)音無改鬢毛衰。B.離別家鄉(xiāng)歲月多，近來人事半消磨。C.獨(dú)在異鄉(xiāng)為異客，每逢佳節(jié)倍思親。D.洛陽城里見秋風(fēng)，欲作家書意萬重。（3）What does the underlined word "altering" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？  　   　A.Making.B.Changing.C.Keeping.D.Hearing.（4）What can we infer from the passage？  　   　A.All the Internet users disagreed with the changes.B.Professor Zhang Yiwu made the changes.C.The official from the Ministry of Education agreed with the changes.D.The writer of "Chinese characters whose pronunciations have changed" agreed with changes.（5）Which of the following can be the best title？  　   　A.The change of pronunciationB.The choice of writingC.How a language developsD.The beauty of Chinese literature B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。25．（10分）The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for the old in China.It started long ago.The festival is on lunar September 9th. （1）　   　Respecting（尊敬） the old is a tradition in China.We all know that the old have more knowledge and experience. （2）　   　 When an old person enters a room，everyone stands up.People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest.When we give a book to an old person，we should use our both hands.The young always offer their seats to the old on a crowded subway or bus.（3）　   　 They are called "seniors" instead of "the old".They'd rather do everything themselves.Even after retirement（退休），they take up hobbies，part﹣time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well. （4）　   　 Usually，seniors don't have to buy tickets for trains or buses.They get discounts（折扣） in stores and restaurants.But western seniors don't often live with their children. （5）　   　 They give seniors a great smile and a warm hug to show their respect.All of them feel warm and happy. A.People celebrate it to show love and respect to the old on this day.B.And of course among westerners，seniors are respected，too.C.Old people in western countries have to depend on themselves.D.There are many ways for Chinese people to show their respect.E.In western countries，however，the old seldom（很少）F.Everyone will get old one day，so it's necessary to respect the old.G.For holidays，the young usually meet at their grandparents' or parents' homes.五、補(bǔ)全對話。請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。26．（5分）（Alan and Betty are talking about what to do on Sunday.Alan＝A，Betty＝B）A：What are you going to do this Sunday，Betty？B：I've no idea.What about you，Alan？A： （1）　   　B：Sounds great.Where is it？A：It's in the south of our city.There will be many paintings on show this weekend. （2）　   　B：Sure，I'd love to.How shall we go there？A：By subway.B：How long does it take to get there by subway？A： （3）　   　B：Wow，it's such a long way and I don't know the way to the museum.A：Don't worry. （4）　   　B：Well.When and where shall we meet？A： （5）　   　B：All right.See you then.A：See you. A.About an hour.B.Have a good time.C.I know the way well.D.What do you know about it？E.Would you like to go with me？F.I am going to the art museum this Sunday.G.At 8：00 at the subway station this Sunday morning，OK？六、書面表達(dá)。27．（15分）通過閱讀理解A篇，我們了解了一些中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的信息。假如你是張華，你的新西蘭筆友Sam對中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很感興趣。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，簡單介紹中國某個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日（不得照搬本卷中的原文）。寫作要點參考句型Introduction of the festival（what，when，how...）.Let me tell you something about...It falls on...It's a special time for..Your story about the festival.Your feelings about the festival.要求：（1）郵件中應(yīng)包括表格中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫；（2）郵件中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；（3）詞數(shù) 80﹣120，郵件的開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Sam，I am happy to receive your e﹣mail.I found that you wanted to know about traditional Chinese festivals._____Yours，Zhang Hua2023-2024學(xué)年江西省宜春市豐城市九年級（上）月考英語試卷（10月份）參考答案與試題解析一、聽力理解。A）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題.從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后。你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答、有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．【答案】C2．【答案】A3．【答案】C4．【答案】C5．【答案】BB）請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A.B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。6．【答案】B7．【答案】C8．【答案】C9．【答案】AC）請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。10．【答案】略二、單項填空。請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11．【答案】B【解答】direction方向；speed速度；record記錄 should  attention  the  words read  by ，而不是逐字逐句地讀）可知。故選：B。12．【答案】C【解答】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本題考查賓語從句，無成分。what什么，在從句中充當(dāng)主語、表語等，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，常和or not連用。根據(jù)句中的or not可知。故選：C。13．【答案】A【解答】increase增加；consider考慮；request要求 can  us  the  better  knowledge  we  learn  class."可知，因此選increase。故選：A。14．【答案】C【解答】A有必要的；B有意義的；D誠實的 mind  manners。因此在餐桌上大聲喧嘩是不禮貌的。故選：C。15．【答案】A【解答】put on上演，穿上，張貼，鎮(zhèn)壓，放好。根據(jù)句意可知，其它選項語意不通。故選：A。16．【答案】D【解答】writes是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，是一般現(xiàn)在時；is writing是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)句意和時間狀語從句  her  came  home是一般過去時可知，要用過去進(jìn)行時。故選：D。17．【答案】D【解答】on在......上；at在小地點或幾點；by通過（某種方式），填介詞by。故選：D。18．【答案】C【解答】normally正常地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；naturally自然地，更要明智地學(xué)習(xí)。故選：C。三、完形填空。A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。19．【答案】CBBDA    CBDAA    DADBC【解答】（1）名詞辨析。句意：它們是與他人交流的一種方式，B.記憶，D.發(fā)展 you  what  gestures（手勢） ？（你知道什么是手勢嗎。故選C。（2）名詞辨析。句意：它們也表達(dá)了我們的感受，B.感受，D.興趣 you  what  gestures（手勢） ？（你知道什么是手勢嗎。故選B。（3）動詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)一個人與不懂當(dāng)?shù)卣Z言的陌生人交談時。A.寫，C.畫畫，結(jié)合句意，這些手勢是最有幫助的。故選B。（4）形容詞辨析。句意：在不同的文化中。A.中心的，C.重要的，結(jié)合句意，手勢的含義可能會有不同的翻譯。（5）動詞辨析。句意：為了解釋我的觀點。A.解釋，C.發(fā)現(xiàn)，結(jié)合上文The meanings of hand gestures in different cultures may be translated（被翻譯） differently.（在不同的文化中。）可知舉例是為了解釋這一觀點。（6）名詞辨析。句意：他曾在訪問澳大利亞期間在手勢上犯了一個小錯誤，B.移動，D.道路，（在一些訪問和會議之后）可知是訪問澳大利亞。（7）動詞辨析。句意：他試圖用兩個手指對著人群做一個V形手勢來表示和平，B.表示，D.幫助，可知做V形手勢來表示和平。（8）情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：你可能會認(rèn)為這只是一個簡單的手勢，B.需要，D.可能 he  really____（但是他真的____）可知可能會認(rèn)為這只是一個簡單的手勢。（9）形容詞辨析。句意：但是他真的錯了，B.正確的，D.短的 very puzzled（困惑的）.（澳大利亞人非常____困惑。故選A。（10）形容詞辨析。句意：在澳大利亞。A.不禮貌的，C.可能的，根據(jù)Australians ____ 。）可知這樣是不禮貌的。（11）形容詞辨析。句意：所以澳大利亞人感到非常困惑，B.想，D.感覺。故選D。（12）名詞辨析。句意：正如我們所看到的，理解手勢的含義是很重要的，B.結(jié)果，D.圖片，手勢的含義可能會有不同的翻譯。故選A。（13）連詞辨析。句意：有些手勢在一個國家是好的。A.和，C.所以，結(jié)合句意。故選D。（14）名詞辨析。句意：所以，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)不同的手勢，B.國家，D.旅行，but maybe they're impolite gestures in other countries.（有些手勢在一個國家是好的。）可知去不同的國家。故選B。（15）代詞辨析。句意：它可能會使我們變得更受歡迎，B.你，C.我們，根據(jù)we  learn  different  gestures.（我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)不同的手勢。故選C。B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。20．【答案】（1）forget   （2）what   （3）answer   （4）times   （5）to review   （6）them   （7）later   （8）enough   （9）different   （10）write   （11）mind【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：24小時之內(nèi)。根據(jù)Learning  words  never 。）可知，此處應(yīng)選擇動詞forget，情態(tài)動詞may后用動詞原形。（2）考查代詞。句意：那么記住新單詞的最好方法是什么，本句為疑問句，表示"什么"。（3）考查名詞。句意：答案是復(fù)習(xí) to ，可知這是前面提出的問題的答案，系動詞是is。故填answer。（4）考查名詞。句意：根據(jù)心理學(xué)家的說法，才能把它們變成你的長期記憶 memorize  words  than  ...（記新單詞七......以上），time次，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。（5）考查動詞不定式。句意：這樣做的一個好方法是不時地嘗試復(fù)習(xí)新單詞 new  more  seven ，可知記新單詞需要不時地復(fù)習(xí)，表示"復(fù)習(xí)"，空格處應(yīng)填動詞不定式。（6）考查代詞。句意：例如，在同一天再看它們 learning  words（學(xué)習(xí)新單詞后），空格處應(yīng)使用代詞指代new words，選項they表示"它們"，此處作賓語。故填them。（7）考查副詞。句意：然后，十天后再復(fù)習(xí) them a  ...（一周......復(fù)習(xí)），later符合語境。（8）考查形容詞。句意：然而。根據(jù)you  use  （你可以使用圖片）和  new  when  ...your ，可知用同樣的方式復(fù)習(xí)是不夠的，表示"足夠的"。（9）考查形容詞。句意：以不同的方式使用新單詞更好 is  to  new  or  review  in  same  again（以同樣的方式重復(fù)新單詞或再次復(fù)習(xí)是不夠的），此處應(yīng)選擇形容詞different。故填different。（10）考查動詞。句意：例如，或者在寫日記時使用新詞，可知是指寫日記，全文主體時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用原形。（11）考查名詞。句意：慢慢來。keep sth.in mind為固定短語。故填mind。四、閱讀理解。A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。21．【答案】BDD【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄People  get ，watch  and  lion ，eat  and  on  clothes.They  a visit  their  and ，看煙花和舞獅、穿上新衣服。）可知、吃餃子和拜訪親戚朋友。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄Duanwu Dragon  Festival on  fifth  of  fifth  in  Chinese  calendar.（端午節(jié)是中國農(nóng)歷五月初五，中國農(nóng)歷五月初五是端午節(jié)。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄eat  sweet  enjoy  eat  dumplings（人們吃粽子）可知。故選D。22．【答案】CCDBD【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段I live on the edge （邊緣） of a town.My little community （社區(qū)） is far away from any other community.（我住在城鎮(zhèn)的邊緣。）可知它離其他社區(qū)很遠(yuǎn)。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Later that day，I noticed a flash of red in front of the window.Two of the most beautiful cardinals（紅衣鳳頭鳥） were outside my window，當(dāng)我正在吃午飯的時候。兩只最漂亮的紅衣鳳頭鳥在我的窗外啄食著飼料。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Yesterday，where I live，my backyard was full of snow.Everything seemed so clean，a family of deer ran past my yard.（昨天。當(dāng)我早上醒來時。一切都顯得那么干凈。當(dāng)我站在玻璃門旁看的時候。）和第四段Later that day，I noticed a flash of red in front of the window.Two of the most beautiful cardinals（紅衣鳳頭鳥） were outside my window，當(dāng)我正在吃午飯的時候。兩只最漂亮的紅衣鳳頭鳥在我的窗外啄食著飼料 my  came  that ，I reported  them my findings  the ，當(dāng)我父母回家時。）可知是先下了暴風(fēng)雪，再看見紅衣鳳頭鳥。結(jié)合選項。故選D。（4）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第五段When  parents  home  night，I  to them my findings  the ，當(dāng)我父母回家時。）可知them指的是父母。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，I treasure the quiet beauty that a suburban（郊區(qū)的） backyard offers.（她是對的。但現(xiàn)在。）可知暴風(fēng)雪過后的美景。23．【答案】DADCB【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段People  the  also  the  "john".It  from  name  a British  in  century.He  the  toilet. （美國人也用"john"這個詞。他發(fā)明了抽水馬桶，美國人用"john"這個名字代指"廁所"是因為他發(fā)明了抽水馬桶。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Australians  "loo".The  is  quite  in  UK.Canadians  the  "can".New  use  and  Africans  "bathroom".（澳大利亞人說"loo"。加拿大人用"can"這個詞，南非人用"bathroom"，在澳大利亞常用"loo"；在新西蘭常用"bog"，因為此處的對應(yīng)順序為①﹣d；③﹣b，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Where  the  "toilet"  from，it's  the  "toilette"﹣﹣to  yourself.（"toilet"這個詞是從哪里來的，意思是自己洗澡，"toilet"這個詞來自法國。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段But ，signs  than  are  all  the ，世界各地都在使用標(biāo)志而不是文字，目前全世界用廁所標(biāo)志更常見，故選C。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Toilet，restroom﹣English  many  for  small  that  all  to  to  day.Different  often  different ，bathroom。不同的國家通常使用不同的詞匯，第一段總體上概括了不同國家用不同詞匯代指"廁所" the ，you  get  you  to  if  ask  the ，如果你問"洗手間"在哪里。）；第三段In ，people  say  and ，人們常說"toilet"和"bathroom"） say 。）；第五段Outside  countries also  different  for ，人們也用不同的詞來表示"廁所"）結(jié)合第二至第五段的內(nèi)容可知，因而該文章的正確結(jié)構(gòu)為選項B。24．【答案】CABDA【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Recently article  "Chinese  whose  have  caused  discussions  the ，一篇名為"發(fā)音已經(jīng)改變的漢字"的文章在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上引起了熱烈的討論。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段One  is  He  from  Tang ，I return  the  while ，Thinner  grown  hair I speak  same 。"少小離家老大回。"）可知A選項是賀知章的詩。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段Many  users  with  changes.They  that altering pronunciations would  the  of  sentences  poems away  beauty  Chinese 。他們認(rèn)為改變發(fā)音會改變詩句的韻律。）可知劃線詞在此處表示"改變"。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The  said  some ，which  considered  have  misread（讀錯） ，are  seen  correct.（作者提到。）可知D選項"'發(fā)音已經(jīng)改變的漢字'的作者支持這些改變。故選D。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了漢字發(fā)音的改變在網(wǎng)上引起了熱烈的討論?？芍?/span>A選項"發(fā)音的改變"適合做本文的標(biāo)題。B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。25．【答案】ADEBC【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文The  Ninth  is a  day  the  in ，重陽節(jié)對老年人來說是一個特殊的日子，重陽節(jié)是跟老人有關(guān)，人們慶祝這個節(jié)日來表達(dá)對老人的愛和尊敬"符合語境。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Respecting（尊敬）  old  a tradition  China.（尊敬老人是中國的傳統(tǒng) an  person  a room stands  are  from  oldest  the  we  a book  an  person should  our  hands.The  always  their  to  old  a crowded  or ，每個人都站起來。當(dāng)我們給老人一本書時。在擁擠的地鐵或公共汽車上。）可知，所以D項"中國人有很多方式來表達(dá)他們的敬意"符合語境。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文They are called "seniors" instead of "the old".They'd rather do everything themselves.Even after retirement ，part﹣time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.（他們被稱為"前輩"。他們寧愿什么都自己做，他們也從事業(yè)余愛好。）可知，所以E項"然而，老年人很少認(rèn)為自己老了"符合語境。（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文Usually don't  to  tickets  trains  buses.They  discounts（折扣）  stores  restaurants.（通常情況下。他們在商店和餐館得到折扣，是老年人受到尊重，在西方人中。故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文But western seniors don't often live with their children. （但是西方的老年人不經(jīng)常和他們的孩子住在一起，西方國家的老人只能靠自己。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對話。請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。26．【答案】（1）F （2）E （3）A （4）C （5）G【解答】（1）根據(jù)上文中What are  going  do  Sunday？（貝蒂？）及I've  idea.What  you？（我不知道，艾倫，她詢問艾倫周日的安排 great.（聽起來不錯，則F選項（我打算這個周日去藝術(shù)博物館。故選F。（2）根據(jù)下文中Sure，I'd  to.How  we  there，我愿意去？）可知貝蒂周日要和艾倫一起去藝術(shù)博物館，則E選項（你愿意和我一起去嗎。故選E。（3）根據(jù)上文中How long  it  to  there  subway？）可知此處貝蒂詢問坐地鐵去博物館要花多長時間。）符合題意。（4）根據(jù)上文中Wow，it's  a long  and I  know  way  the ，路太遠(yuǎn)了。）可知貝蒂不知道去博物館的路 worry. （不要擔(dān)心，那么他應(yīng)該是知道去博物館的路。）符合題意。（5）根據(jù)上文中When and  shall  meet？）可知貝蒂詢問艾倫何時何地見面，好嗎。故選G。六、書面表達(dá)。27．【答案】Dear Sam，I am happy to receive your e﹣mail.I found that you wanted to know about traditional Chinese festivals.Now me tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival.Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most traditional festivals in China.It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.It's a special time for people remember the famous poet Qu Yuan.During the festival，is celebrated People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.Last year，I spent the Dragon Boat Festival in Hangzhou with my parents.The people there are very friendly.We had a great time there.I like Dragon Boat Festival.It not only make me know the traditional Chinese culture，but also reminded me of the patriotic feelings.Yours，Zhang Hua

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