2022~2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題時(shí)間: 120分鐘; 滿分: 120分選擇題（三大題, 共計(jì)80分）一、聽(tīng)力理解（共30小題; 每小題1分, 滿分30分）第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面 10個(gè)小對(duì)話。每個(gè)對(duì)話后面有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)對(duì)話后, 你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下-小題。每個(gè)對(duì)話僅讀一遍1. Who is taller? A. Mike.             B. Tony.             C. Sally. 2. What docs Danny want to be in the future? A. A worker.             B. A good doctor.             C. A basketball player. 3. What did the girl do last Sunday? A. She stayed at home.            B. She played volleyball.             C. She played basketball. 4. How long did it take Bob to arrive at Georgetown? A. 1.5 hours.            B. 2 hours.             C. 2.5 hours. 5. Which store has the best clothes? A. Blue Sky.             B. Dream Clothes.             C. Town Clothes. 6. What sport will they play this afternoon? A. Tennis.             B. Soccer.             C. Pingpong. 7. What did the boy's father buy? A. An eraser.             B. An umbrella.             C. A dictionary. 8. How does the girl go to school? A. On foot.             B. By bus.             C. By bike. 9. What's Li Ming's idea about learning English? A. Watch TV.             B. Talk to his friends.             C. Listen to the radio. 10. Why didn't Lisa come to school today? A. Because she got up late. B. Because there was a road accident. C. Because she looked after her grandma at home. 第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面四段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后各有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前, 你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題 5 秒鐘: 聽(tīng)完后, 各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話, 回答第11 至13小題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。11. How did Tom go to London? A. By car.             B. By bus.             C. By train. 12. How many days did Tom stay in London? A. For two days.             B. For three days.             C. For four days. 13. How was the weather on the first day? A. It was cloudy.             B. It was sunny.             C. It was rainy. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話, 回答第14至17小題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。14. Where is the man's home town? A. In the east of China. B. In the north of China. C. In the west of China. 15. How old is the man's home town? A. It's two hundred years old. B. It's three hundred years old. C. It's four hundred years old. 16. What's the population of the town? A. About ten thousand.     B. About three thousand.      C. About eight thousand. 17. What is the town famous for? A. It's famous for its population. B. It's famous for its universities. C. It's famous for its lakes and mountains. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話, 回答第18至21小題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。18. Where will Lingling go? A. To Shanghai.             B. To Beijing.             C. To Nanjing. 19. Why will Lingling go there next week? A. Because she won't go to work. B. Because she wants to see her mother. C. Because she will buy an expensive car. 20. How will Lingling travel? A. By bus.             B. By train.             C. By plane. 21. Who says going by plane is very expensive? A. The man's father.             B. Lingling's mother.             C. Lingling's father. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話, 回答第22至25小題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。22. What does Tom have to do on Saturday afternoon? A. Watch a game show.    B. Help with housework.      C. Look after his brother. 23. How long does the game show last? A. One hour.             B. One hour and a half.             C. One hour and forty minutes. 24. When will they meet? A. At 8:00 a. m            B. At 9:40 am.             C. At 10:00 am. 25. Where will they meet? A. Outside Tom's house.     B. Outside their school gate.     C. In a park near their school. 第三節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白。獨(dú)白后有 5個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前, 你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題 5秒鐘: 聽(tīng)完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間、獨(dú)白讀兩遍。26. How did Molly's family go to Shanghai? A. By car.             B. By train.             C. By plane. 27. What did Molly see in Shanghai? A. A lot of parks.             B. Many tall buildings.             C. A lot of foreign visitors. 28. How long did they stay in Beijing? A. For three days.             B. For four days.             C. For a week. 29 What did Molly like best in Xi'an? A. The zoo.             B. The food.             C. The history museum. 30. What did they do in Chengdu? A. They saw pandas.    B. They took some photos.     B. They visited the teahouse. 二、完形填空（共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從短文后所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Last Saturday morning,   31   June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable   32   holiday. On the way, we kept singing and   33   jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily,   34   of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite（野營(yíng)地）. It was even   35   that our small compass（指南針）showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way! We had to make a quick   36   as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a   37   to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were   38   to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o' clock, it stopped   39   . We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us bad been very tired. This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the   40   of team spirit. 31. A. in           B. on            C. at32. A. two days      B. two-days      C. two-day33. A. to make       B. make         C. making34. A. none         B. all            C. no one35. A. worse         B. better         C. bad36. A. decide        B. decided        C. decision37. A. room          B. teat          C. house38. A. can't          B. able           C. unable39. A. raining        B. snowing       C. to rain40. A. important       B. importance    C. situation三、閱讀理解（共20小題; 每小題2分, 滿分40分）本題分為兩節(jié): 第一節(jié)共5小題, 計(jì)10分: 第二節(jié)共15小題, 計(jì)30分、第一節(jié) 閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò), 并在答題卡上將所選的對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選“對(duì)”涂 A. 選“錯(cuò)”涂B。Some animals sleep in winter because it is very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called "hibernation（冬眠）". If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts beat very slowly and they also breathe slowly. They find a place out of danger. Their body fat keeps them alive and warm. Some animals such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food. 41. Some animals hibernate when winter comes. A. Right.             B. Wrong. 42. It is easy for animals to find food in winter. A. Right.             B. Wrong. 43. When animals hibernate, they needn't eat much because they don't move about. A. Right.             B. Wrong. 44. Hibernating animals can sleep in any placeA. Right.             B. Wrong. 45. Hibernating animals do not wake up until the weather gets warmer in spring. A. Right.             B. Wrong. 第二節(jié) 閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。AOne day, I saw a boy shop alone at the shop where I worked. He chose some school things he wanted and went to the checkout（付款臺(tái)）. The young shop assistant（店員）told him he needed to pay $37.60. The boy became very sad and said he only had S20. He took out one thing at a time, and at last he got down to his $20. With eyes full of tears, he asked if he could call his mom to get him home. When be got through, it sounded like his mom was too busy to arrive at once. He tried not to cry and walked outside to sit on the chair in front of the shop. This was too much for the young assistant. She kept looking outside to see if the boy was all right. Then she said, "I wish I could pay for the rest of his things." One of the other girls said she had a few dollars. Then two others said they could help, too. These four young girls pooled their money and found they had more than enough to pay for the boy's things. Then they chose more school things, and gave them all to the boy. The boy laughed happily. His mom arrived much later, but he didn't just run to the car; he ran back into the shop and called out, "Thank you!"I was so proud（驕傲的）of my team that day. They did something wonderful for that boy and also found the happiness of giving. 46. How much money did the boy spend in the shop? A. $57.60.            B. $20.             C. $37.60.             D. $17.60. 47. After the boy called his mom, he_________A. laughed happily                               B. chose more thingsC. asked the young shop assistant for help            D. went outside the shop and sat on a chair48. The underlined word "pooled" in Paragraph 4 means_________A. won            B. used            C. put together            D. asked for49. How did the boy go home? A. By car.             B. By bike.             C. By bus.             D. By subway. 50. By telling this story, the writer wants to tell us that_________A. money is important                        B. giving brings us happinessC. helping others is helping ourselves            D. it's hard to give people the help they needBThe LANLEY SCHOOL of English 3 coursesSpeaking-maximum 10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers￡125.00Writing-maximum 20 students-10-hour course-Saturday only-experienced teachers￡30.00Listening-maximum 50 students-50-hour course-every day of the week-experienced teachers￡95.00Opening TimesMonday-Friday9 a. m. -8 p. m. Saturday-Sunday10 a. m. -5 p. m. Contact02 0443 1566enquires@lsofe.co.ukFind us122A Great Eastern StreetLanleygateLondonWA5CBwww.lsofe.co uk51. You can take the speaking course_________A. on weekdays            B. on weekendsC. every day               D. on Saturdays only52. How long is the listening course? A. 10 hours.             B. 20 hours.             C. 30 hours.             D. 50 hours. 53. How many students are there in a writing class? A. Maximum 10.             B. Maximum 20.C. Maximum 30.             D. Maximum 50. 54. If you want to know more about the English courses, you can go to the language schoo_________.A. on Monday at 8 a. m.             B. on Tuesday at 10 a. m. C. on Saturday at 8 a. m.             D. on Sunday at 8 a. m. 55. In which city is the language school? A. New York.             B. London.             C. Los Angeles.             D. Liverpool. CThere are nearly 17,000 kinds of butterflies in total in the world. As for the ladybugs（瓢蟲(chóng)）. the kinds of them are about 5,000. And the ladybugs come in many different colors like blue, yellow, white. orange and black. In many cultures, people think ladybugs can bring good luck. Most people like them because they are beautiful and not bad for people's health. But farmers love them because they eat plant-eating insects. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 small insects in its lifetime! Ladybugs are colourful for a reason. Their colors tell other animals, "Eat something else! I taste terrible."Ladybugs are happy in many different habitats, such as forests, cities and along rivers. Ladybugs like to keep warm. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to hibernate（冬眠）, such as inside houses. Here are some other facts about ladybugs: ●Though most ladybugs eat small insects. a few kinds eat plants. ●Ladybugs will clean themselves after a meal. ●There are more than 400 kinds of ladybugs in North America. 56. How many kinds of ladybugs live in the world? A. About 80.             B. About 17,000.             C. About 1,000.             D. About 5,000. 57. Why do farmers love ladybugs? A. Because they aren't bad for people's health.             B. Because they eat plant-eating insects. C. Because they never eat plants.                        D. Because they are beautiful. 58. What does the underlined word "habitats" mean in Chinese? A. 季節(jié)            B. 氣候            C. 沼澤地            D. 棲息地59. Which statement is true according to the passage? A. No ladybugs cat plants and all of them cat small insects. B. Ladybugs will clean themselves before a meal. C. There are more than 400 kinds of ladybugs in South America. D. Ladybugs come in different colors like blue, yellow, white, orange and black. 60 Where can we probably（很可能）read the passage? A. In a magazine.              B. On a menu. C. In a guide book.             D. In a sports newspaper. 非選擇題（三大題, 共計(jì) 40分）四、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分）閱讀下面短文, 在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞. Mary is a 5-year-old girl.   61   （連詞）she is young, she has one of the biggest dress   62   （collection）in the world. Her large collection is the work of her father, Mr. Brown. When Mary was born, Brown   63   （leave）his job in Shanghai and became   64   （冠詞）stay-at-home dad. "My wife and I thought that one of   65   （we）should work and the other must stay at home to look after our daughter. Because my wife had a good job at that time. I decided to stay at home," Brown said. Brown didn't know how to design clothes. When he   66   （one）started doing it. Brown asked his friend, a tailor（裁縫）   67   （介詞）help. To learn more, he took dress-making classes online. Now Brown can design and make dresses by   68   （he）. He also starts to sell clothes. Brown is   69  （busy）than before, but he   70   （try）to make a new dress for Mary every two weeks. 五、閱讀表達(dá)（共10分; 每題2分）There is a little boy named Mark. He hopes be could fly like a bird. His parents tell him, "Dear, you can't fly." "Why can't I? Some birds in the zoo are very big, but they can fly." The boy can't understand. There is another little boy named Barry. He is crippled（跛腳的）. He wishes he could walk and run like other children. ①"Why can't I walk or run like other children?" Barry asks his father. His father doesn't know what to say. One day, the two boys meet in a park. ②”你想像鳥(niǎo)一樣飛嗎?” Mark asks Barry. "No,” Barry says. "I just wish I could walk and run like you.”Mark thinks for a minute, walks to Barry's father and says something into his ear. "That's OK," says the father. Mark goes to Barry and says, "Get onto my back. Let's run together." Then Mark carries Barry and begins to run. He runs faster and faster. He runs across the park with Barry on his back. The crippled boy flaps（拍打）his arms up and down in the wind. He shouts at the top of his voice. "We're flying, Mark! We're flying!"71. What does Mark hope to do? _______________________________________________________________________________________________72. 請(qǐng)將文中①處句子翻譯為漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________________________________________________73. 請(qǐng)將文中②處句子翻譯為英語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________________________________________________74. The two boys met___________ one day. 75. How does Barry feel when he runs with Mark on his back? _______________________________________________________________________________________________六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分 20 分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示, 以My Hometown為題介紹一下Tony Smith的家鄉(xiāng)Cambridge.1. 劍橋是一個(gè)位于英格蘭東部的美麗城市。它位于康河（River Cam）河畔, 大約有12萬(wàn)人口. 2. 我的家鄉(xiāng)尤其以他的大學(xué)而著名。許多名人在這里學(xué)習(xí), 例如艾薩克·牛頓（Isaac Newton）和查理·達(dá)爾文（Charles Darwin）. 3. 在這里有很多古老的建筑和教堂去參觀。學(xué)生和游客喜歡乘小舟沿河泛游。4. 劍橋距離倫敦 80 公里。但是倫敦比劍橋要大而且更繁忙。要求: 1. 詞數(shù): 80左右2. 字跡工整, 語(yǔ)言流暢, 表達(dá)正確, 邏輯清晰。My Hometown___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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