無(wú)錫市查橋中學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)練習(xí)卷 2023.10（總分120分，時(shí)間100分鐘） 第一卷  選擇題（70分）一、聽(tīng)力部分 （本大題共20 分，每小題1 分）二、單選（本大題共10分，每小題1分）21. — Do you want to be           chess player when you grow up?— No. I play           chess just for fun.A. a; a           B. a; the           C. a; /            D. the; /22. — _________ is the number of the students in your school?    — I don’t know, but I’m sure it is ________ than that in yours.    A. What; more       B.What; larger     C. How many; more   D. How many; larger23. After a week’s rest, Robin’s grandpa felt much ________ than before. He could go out for a short walk every day. A. good   B. better    C. bad      D. worseWhen you are doing reading exercises, it is a good idea to          the questions before you read the articles. look over      B. look after      C. look through      D. look into25. We should try to do our work better with           money and           people.A. fewer, less        B. less, less      C. fewer, fewer       D. less, fewer26. Shanghai is bigger than ____ ____ in Japan and bigger than ________ in China.A. any city, any other city                B. any city, any other citiesC. any other city, the other cities           D. any other city, any cityb 127. Your home town is really nice! The air is as clear as ________ of Sanya.A.it               B. one             C. that             D. the one28. This little panda ________ 100 grams at birth. But now the ________ of it is 100 kilograms. A.weighs; weight    B. weighed; weight   C. weight; weighs   D. weighed; weigh29. —Mother’s birthday is coming, I’ll make a card for her. Please keep it secret.—_________. I won’t tell anybody about this.A. No, I don’t.    　B. Yes, I do   　　  C. OK, I won’t      D. OK, I will30. — How are you going, buddy?    — _________. I caught a bad cold and failed the exam.A.Can’t be worse                      B.Not too bad    C.Can’t be better                      D.On my own 三、完形填空  （本大題共10分，每小題1分）Today is a big day for me. I still remember the last time I spoke in class three years ago. I tried to say a “W” but just made a    31    sound. I felt angry at that time. Everyone laughed and I didn’t speak in class from then on. But my doctor told me if I listened to classic music, I wouldn’t stutter(口吃). So I    32    wear my headphones in class. It works. So that’s why I agreed to talk on the Science Day today. I woke up at 5 o’clock and arrived at school   33   this morning. My topic was “Bacteria Eat Plastic”. David was waiting by the door, smiling. Ray was there, too. He said, “Hey, Tom, guess what?”   34   thinking, I tried to say, “What?”, and I stuttered again on the “W”. Ray, and his friends    35   a lot. I turned and ran. I wanted to give up, but I got a text “Good Luck” from Dad. I was not going to let Dad down and I was not going to let people like Ray make me feel   36   any more. Unluckily, when it was my turn to speak, I looked up and saw David. And I was so nervous that I played the    37    music. It was dance music. The habit is when I have dance music on my headphones, I can’t stop myself talking in the same rhythm as the music. So it sounded like I was rapping(說(shuō)唱). Most people in school never heard me speak. They were   38   to hear me doing a rap about “Bacteria Eat Plastico”. When I finished, they all stood up and   39  . They didn’t know the music on my headphones. They thought I was a good rapper.   40   wanted to be my friend. What a great day!31.A. strangeB. beautifulC. noisyD. quick  32.A. seldom            B. never  C. always        D. sometimes33.A. late                                    B. early     C. quickly  D. slowly  34. A. after                                    B. before   C. without  D. while35. A. laughed                                  B. talked   C. shouted  D. screamed36. A. good                                   B. bad    C. well       D. ill37.A. right                                       B. wrong   C. loud  D. low  38. A. bored                                   B. tired   C. excited    D. surprised39. A. cried                                    B. sang      C. danced D. cheered40. A. Nobody                            B. Everybody   C. Somebody D. Anybody 四、閱讀（本大題共20分，每小題2分）ASuzhou is a famous city in China. You can see beautiful mountains and trees in the city.Travel time:08:00— 10:00Pick you up from the hotel in Shanghai and go to Suzhou.10:00— 11:00Visit the Tiger Hill. It is called as “the most famous place in Wuzhong”.11:00— 12:00Visit Hanshan Temple.12:00— 13:00Lunchtime.13:00— 14:00Visit the No.1 Silk Factory. Suzhou is famous for its silk production(產(chǎn)品).14:00— 16:00Visit the Humble Administrator’s Garden. This garden has three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part.16:00— 18:00Return to Shanghai.How to book (預(yù)訂)：☆ You must book by email. Tell us which hotel you are staying at and wait for our confirmation (確認(rèn)) email.☆ Our tour guide will call you the night before the tour and tell you when we will meet the next morning. 41. Maybe the writer is a ________.A. visitor         B. waiter        C. a tour guide (導(dǎo)游)     D. travel agent (代理人)42. The tourist will visit ________ places in Suzhou. A. six            B. five          C. four                 D. three43. If  you want to book, you must________.A. go to their office                B. call the tour guide  C. send them a letter               D. send them an emailBMr. Jones opened a shop in Aston to sell writing-paper, pencils and things like that. During the first month, very few people visited his shop. He sold little, and he could see that he was going to lose money.One night, Mr. Jones sat by the fire and was worried after another very bad day. Suddenly he got an idea. He found a piece of wood and wrote to the following notice on it in big letters:“WHAT DO YOU THINK I GIVE AWAY PENCILS AND PAPER AND INK”He put up the notice in front of the shop window before he went to bed. He slept better than usual that night.The following day, many people came to the shop. Mr. Jones said good morning to them all with a bright smile and asked the first woman what she wanted.She chose some writing paper and a pencil. As soon as he put them on her hands, she turned to leave the shop.“That will be thirty cents(美分), please.” he said.“Why?” she asked in surprise.“That’s the price of the paper and the pencil.”
   “But your notice says it’s free,” she answered.
   “Oh no,” he said, “how can I make any money if everything is free?”She took him outside and showed him the notice “It is wrong, too,” she said. “Where is the question mark(符號(hào)) after the word ‘think’?”“There isn’t a question mark,” he said.
   “But there should be one.”“I’m afraid you’ve made a mistake,” Mr. Jones said. “You’ve read my notice in the wrong way.”“Not at all,” said the woman. “It is quite easy to read. It says: What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!”“No,” Mr. Jones said. “You should read it like this: __________. And the answer to the question is: Certainly not! So you really have to pay me thirty cents, you see.”
44. How did Mr. Jones most probably(可能) feel that night?A. Confident (自信的).    B. Unhappy. C. Terrible.   D. Worried.45. Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank in the last paragraph?A. What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!
B. What? Do you think I give away pencils and paper and ink?
C. What do you think I give away? Pencils and paper and ink.
D. Ink and paper and pencils away give. I think you do what?46. What can we infer(推斷) from the story?A. Mr. Jones agreed to let the shoppers get things for free that day.
B. People in the town thought Mr. Jones a clever and honest man.
C. The woman paid the money unwillingly and left the shop angrily.
D. Mr. Jones’s trick won a longtime success(成功) and he made a lot of money.CReading should be part of your life. But the problem is that there’s too much to read these days and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are very good.Preview—if it’s long and hard. Previewing is very useful for getting a general (總的) idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and reports.Here’s how to preview:Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Skim－if it’s short and easy. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading like popular magazines or the sports and stars, movies of your daily paper.Here’s how to skim:Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same news, but usually we won’t get very different ideas of what it’s all about.47. What should you do if you read a long article according to the writer? A.Read the first two and the last two paragraphs carefully.    B. Read all the paragraphs. C. Pick up a few key words in each line. D. Read every word of it. 48. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to (指)         .A. skimming   B. previewing  C. the words    D. the news49. If you read a simple article, which reading skill is better to get the general idea?A. Previewing.  B. Skimming.  C. Reading carefully.  D. Sweeping each word.50. The best title for the reading may be          .A. Reading Skills           B. Previewing and Skimming C. Reading Problems           D. Reading Is Part of Life   五、七選五（本大題共10分，每小題2分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（本大題共 10 分，每小題 2 分）The human population(人口) is growing so fast and the things we use and throw away every day are also the same!    51    Luckily, with the support of our friends, family and classmates, there are many simple things we can do to protect the environment!   52    There are many ways to get around, so we don’t need to drive. We can walk, ride a bike or take a bus to places where we need to go! Carpooling (拼車(chē)) is also a great way to get around and it means we can spend more time with our friends and family!     53   Use less electricity(電) and water.    54    And we need to turn off small machines when we aren’t using them as it saves a lot of energy through the day. Something as simple as turning off the water while brushing our teeth can also make a big difference to the earth.Recycle as much as possible. When we buy fruit and vegetables, we should be careful not to use too many plastic(塑料) bags.    55    And we can work together with our family to decide what things can be used again at home.One little step for humans is a big jump for the environment. It’s never too late to make a small change as long as you put your heart into it!A. Start driving our cars as little as we can.B. The simplest thing is to turn off  the lights when we leave a room!C. A cloth bag is enough.D. It’s also a very good way to make air clearer.E. It’s time for us to think of ways to change what we’re doing to the earth.F. You should do nothing but stay at home.G. Take a bus. 第二卷  選擇題（50分）六、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共10分，每小題1分）I think Max is a            (真正的) friend in my life.I hope I can become a            (社會(huì)的)worker one day. __________ (幸運(yùn)地)，Simon didn’t miss the last train.It’s time for us to            (討論) where to go for our holiday.5. The twins __________ (到達(dá)) the Sports Centre only five minutes later than us .I am so tired that I can’t walk any           (far). Our English teacher can speak a little            (France).8. The ticket is __________ (use) , but Amy still keeps it .9. The Maths problem _________(it) isn’t difficult. Maybe I am not clever enough.10.The _________ (high) of Mount Huang is 1864 metres. 七、完成句子 （本大題共10分，每小題2分）1.告訴她不要把她的秘密放在心里。Tell her not _____________________________________________．2.我迫不及待地參加了我們學(xué)校的國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部。I _________________________________________________ the chess club in our school.3.籃球決賽將于明天在南山中學(xué)舉行。_________________________________________________in South Hill School tomorrow.4.有些女生認(rèn)為歷史沒(méi)有藝術(shù)難。  Some girls don’t think _____________________________________________as art.5.我搭檔總是在我有問(wèn)題時(shí)主動(dòng)提供幫助。My buddy always___________________________________  when I have problems. 八、綜合填空（本大題共10分，每小題1分）Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great      1      (have) many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.My best friend is Lisa. When I first    2    (meet) her, I was five. She is one year      3      (old) than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the      4     (nine) grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly（卷的）blonde hair and blue eyes. Sometimes I wish I could be as      5      (beauty) as she is.Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different  things. Lisa always helps me w     6      my Maths and I sometimes help her practise     7      (speak) English and History. Once, I had to do a report on science, but I didn’t understand w     8      the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad. Lisa was the o_   9     one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is      10      (friend) and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. 九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共20分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成短文。要求語(yǔ)句通順，有邏輯性，合理發(fā)揮。90個(gè)單詞左右。包括以下要點(diǎn)：1. 我理想的學(xué)校上午八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，下午三點(diǎn)結(jié)束；我們有很多的時(shí)間進(jìn)行課外活動(dòng)。2. 我們每個(gè)月進(jìn)行一次學(xué)校旅行。 打算這個(gè)月......。3. 我們8點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門(mén)口集中。坐校車(chē)去......。大概花2個(gè)小時(shí)。4. 在那里我們要待大約5小時(shí)，......。下午4點(diǎn)左右，返回學(xué)校。5. 如果你對(duì)我們的旅行感興趣，可以親自上主頁(yè)瀏覽我們的照片。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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