江蘇省連云港市贛榆實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期（10月份）月考英語(yǔ)試卷-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

?2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市贛榆實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（10月份）
聽(tīng)力理解。（共10小題； 1-10 題每題1分， 11-20題每題2分，共30分）一）聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。本部分共有10 小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。
1．（1分）What does the girl see？

2．（1分）What is Peter's animal sign？

3．（1分）How does Jack usually go to school？

4．（1分）How much should the girl pay for the hair clips？

5．（1分）Does Tom believe in star signs？
A.No，he doesn't.
B.Yes，he does.
C.We don't know.
6．（1分）What is Miss Green like？
A.Creative.
B.Active.
C.Organized.
7．（1分）Who would rather watch TV than sleep on rainy days？
A.The girl.
B.Tom.
C.Neither of them.
8．（1分）Where did the dialogue most likely happen？
A.In the library.
B.At home.
C.At the teachers' office.
9．（1分）When did the dialogue most probably take place？
A.In winter.
B.In autumn.
C.In spring.
10．（1分）Why do some teenagers feel stressed？
A.They have too many exams.
B.They have too much homework to do.
C.They don't know how to make friends with others.
聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文，回答問(wèn)題，本部分你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答 11-12 題。
11．（4分）（1）What's the woman's problem？
A.She feels nervous about the test.B.She doesn't work hard.
C.She has never taken any test.
（2）What is the man's suggestion for getting good results in exams？
A.Talking with others.
B.Often taking tests.
C.Always working hard.
12．（6分）
To whom you go when you are in trouble
50% of the students
go to their（1）　　
（2）　　of the students
ask teachers or parents for help
other students
solve the problems （3）　　

（1）A.classmates or friends
B.teachers or parents
C.classmates or teachers
（2）A.40%
B.30%
C.20%
（3）A.with their classmates
B.with their online friends
C.by themselves
13．（10分）（1）Why do people all over the world enjoy sports？
A.Because sports are very interesting.
B.Because sports can make people healthy and happy.
C.Because sports are thousands of years old.
（2）What do sports change with？
A.The season.
B.The weather.
C.The time.
（3）Which of the following sports is the oldest？
A.Running.
B.Basketball.
C.Volleyball.
（4）What do people in all countries near the sea prefer？
A.Football.
B.Jumping.
C.Swimming.
（5）Why do people from different countries often become good friends after a game？
A.Because the game is exciting.
B.Because sports help them understand each other.
C.Because they begin to know each other.
選擇題（共 10 小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選頂。
14．（1分）There is ______ ancient Chinese story about a giant man named Kua Fu who chases the sun.（　　）
A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/
15．（1分）Wu Wei， a young artist， has received high_________ from the art community for this sculptures．（　?。?br /> A．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress
16．（1分） We should be brave enough to___________ new challenges any time.（　?。?br /> A． take on B． depend on C． hold on D． get on
17．（1分）﹣It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly．
﹣You're right．We can't be _______ careful while crossing the street．（　?。?br /> A．so B．very C．too D．more
18．（1分） Millie，you are so___________ !How would you turn the old clothes into such beautiful bags？（　　）
A． proud B． helpful C． creative D． curious
19．（1分）Work hard， _______ you will fall behind others．（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so
20．（1分） My brother would rather___________ do the dishes than play computer games.（　?。?br /> A． help B． to help C． helping D． helps
21．（1分）—Sandy failed in the singing competition.She must be in a bad mood.
—Let's go and___________ .（　?。?br /> A． wake her up B． pick her up
C． cheer her up D． warm her up
22．（1分） —Could you please tell me ？
—It's on the second floor.（　?。?br /> A． why you were late
B． where the restroom is
C． when the shop opens
D． how the weather will be tomorrow
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why not go for a picnic this Sunday？
﹣﹣﹣_______.I love getting close to nature.（　?。?br /> A．I'm afraid not
B．I couldn't agree more
C．I believe not
D．I don't think so
完形填空（共 15 小題，每小題15分，滿分15分）
24．（15分）Telling the truth is a very good habit.Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things，but his promise to tell the truth（1）　　 him.
One morning the man came to the prophet（先知） and said， "Oh prophet，I have many bad（2）　　.Which one should I （3）　　 first？"
The prophet said，" （4）　　 telling lies first and always tell the truth." The man promised to do so.
He went home and thought about the prophet's（5）　　 all day.But at night he planned to go out to steal something.Before leaving home，he said to（6）　　， "If tomorrow the prophet asks me （7）　　I have been，shall I say that I went out to steal？No，I can't say that，and I can't（8）　　 a lie.If I tell the truth，everyone will call me a thief." So the man decided（9）　　that night.
Next day，when the man was about to drink（10）　　，he thought， "What shall I say to the prophet （11）　　 he asks me what I did during the day？I（12）　　 not tell a lie，and if I tell the truth，people will hate me because a Muslim is not allowed to drink wine." So he gave up the idea of drinking wine. （13）　　，whenever the man thought of doing something bad，he（14）　　 remembered his promise to tell the truth.Step by step，he didn't do anything （15）　　.He became a good Muslim and a very good person.

（1）A.saved
B.killed
C.reminded
D.developed
（2）A.chances
B.suggestions
C.habits
D.purposes
（3）A.hand out
B.hand in
C.deal with
D.give up
（4）A.Enjoy
B.Stop
C.Practice
D.Remember
（5）A.dream
B.advice
C.decision
D.trick
（6）A.herself
B.myself
C.themselves
D.himself
（7）A.where
B.how
C.when
D.which
（8）A.ask
B.say
C.tell
D.speak
（9）A.steal
B.not steal
C.to steal
D.not to steal
（10）A.coffee
B.wine
C.milk
D.water
（11）A.unless
B.if
C.whether
D.before
（12）A.must
B.may
C.can
D.need
（13）A.In his way
B.On his way
C.In some ways
D.In this way
（14）A.always
B.seldom
C.sometimes
D.never
（15）A.amazing
B.exciting
C.good
D.bad
閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)滿分 40分）第一節(jié)（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
25．（6分）What did you do on April 23，World Book Day，last year？Did you find some interesting books to read？Here is a book list from China's GAPP.
Title：Don't Blame Me，it's Not My Fault
Author：Jimmy
Jimmy ，a Chinese painter ，his 10﹣year﹣old daughter argue a lot.Jimmy tried to understand his daughter，so he drew this picture book for her.His paintings show kids' anger，pain，happiness and wishes.
Title：Climate Change + 2 Degrees
Author：Yamamoto Ryoichi
If the earth's temperature went up 2°℃，what would happen ？In this book we learn about the history，today's situation and the future of global warming.The author also tells us useful ways to protect our world.
Title：The World Exposition Reader
Author：Song Chao
The first part gives an introduction to World Expos.The next talks about the host countries and each of their World Expos.China's early participation（參加） in the World Expo is the topic of the third part.The last one is all about the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai.
Title：The Last Lecture
Author：Randy Pausch
Randy Pausch，a professor（教授）from New York was asked to give a lecture.He knew it would probably be his last lecture，because he was dying of illness.His lecture wasn't about dying，but about getting over the difficulties，helping others to reach their dreams.
（1）Who is the writer of Don't Blame Me，it's Not My Fault？　　
A.Song Chao.
B.Jimmy.
C.Randy Pausch.
D.Yamamoto Ryoichi.
（2）The book，Climate Change +2 Degrees mainly tells us 　　.
A.Randy Pausch's last lecture
B.Jimmy shows kids' anger，pain，happiness and wishes by his paintings
C.An introduction to World Expos
D.how we can protect our earth before the global warming comes
（3）We can know about Shanghai World Expo from 　　of The World Exposition Reader.
A.part 1
B.part 2
C.part 3
D.part 4

26．（10分）Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself，but when you're asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night，of course，you often change your sleeping positions.The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas.You don't like to make people unhappy，so you never express your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets.You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad.You never want to change your ideas，but you are satisfied with your life the way it is.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up（蜷縮），you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt，so you are very defensive.You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people.You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well﹣balanced（平衡的） personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You're usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel worried，but you don't often get unhappy.You always say what you think，even if it makes people angry.

（1）You may find the passage in 　　 .
A.a science magazine
B.a guide book
C.a sports newspaper
D.a story book
（2）When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality？　　
A.In the daytime.
B.At the beginning of sleep.
C.At night.
D.During the deep sleep.
（3）Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends.She probably goes to sleep 　　.
A.on curled up
B.on her stomach
C.on her back
D.on her side
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the article？　　
A.If you go to sleep on your back，you may be quite shy and you aren't very confident.
B.If you sleep on curled up（蜷縮），you are nervous and defensive.
C.If you sleep on your side，you have a confident personality.
D.We can change our sleeping positions to change our personalities.
（5）What does the passage tell us？　　
A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.
D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.
27．（6分）Mr Scott talked about colours all the time. "What a honey﹣yellow morning it is!" he said to his wife.His wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden，but Mr Scott was more interested in the leafy plants，the bushes，and even the grass that grew in the garden. "So many kinds of green， " he said to her after watering all the plants. "I counted at least twenty shades of green!"
"Well done，dear，" Mrs Scott said. " Now would you please count twenty dollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients（配料）？I want to make lunch!"
With a smile on his face，Mr Scott left at once.He enjoyed trips to the supermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it.Fruit and vegetables，too，shone in their bright skins.There was never just one colour：carrots were orange，but also had bits of yellow and brown in them.Bananas were yellow and black；apples hid oranges and purples inside their reds.Mr Scott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him.
"I wish there was a store full of colours that I could spend all my time in， " he sighed.
He bought everything on his wife's list and came home.When he walked into the house，Mrs Scott noticed the sad look on his face. "What's wrong？" she asked him."It looks like you had fun at the store.I can see that you picked out the best things."
"I did have fun in the store.So much that I wish I could have spent more time there.It's so full of colours!" Mr Scott said.
"I see， " Mrs Scott said."Well，cheer up，because I'm going to cook a nice lunch for us!"
The next day Mr Scott was on his usual morning walk through the neighbourhood，saying hello to everyone，enjoying the colours of the trees and flowers.It was another day of colours!
"Good morning，Mr Brown，" he called out to one of his neighbours.He liked Mr Brown very much，because，well，you guessed it：his name was a colour!
"Mr Scott!Just the person I wanted to see!" Mr Brown replied. "My wife and I are moving out of this town，and I need someone to take over my shop.You are the perfect person for the job because it's a paint shop!I need someone who knows its colours.Would you be interested？"
Mr Scott was mad with excitement. "I will take it over right away!"
Mr Brown was relieved when he left town，because he knew his paint shop was in good hands.Sure enough，Mr Scott kept the paint shop open for twenty more years and got to talk about colours all day，every day.

（1）Why did Mr Scott come home from the supermarket sadly？　　
A.He hated shopping in the supermarket.
B.He didn't enjoy the colours in the supermarket.
C.He didn't have enough money to buy everything on his wife's list.
D.He liked the colours in the supermarket so much that he didn't want to leave.
（2）Why did Mr Scott like Mr Brown very much？　　
A.They were neighbours.
B.Mr Brown had a paint shop.
C.They shared the same hobby.
D.Mr Brown's name was a colour.
（3）What's the best title for this passage？　　
A.A colourful paint shop.
B.A colour lover.
C.A friendly neighbour.
D.A happy couple.
28．（8分）You might have seen beautiful rainbows in the sky before.They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air.But in fact，moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way.They are called "moonbows".They are similar to rainbows，but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight.
Moonbows are rarer than rainbows.Different weather and astronomical （天文學(xué)的）conditions have to be just right for moonbows to be created.
The moon has to be very low in the sky — only 42 degrees from the horizon （地平線）.The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full.The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly — any bright light can obscure it.Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon.
Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye.This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye.It is possible，however，to view the colors in a moonbow using long exposure （長(zhǎng)時(shí)間曝光）photography.
Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world.Most of these locations usually have waterfalls，which create thin fog in the air.Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky，US；Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe；and Waimea in Hawaii，US.
Moonbows do really happen.So at a certain time and a certain place，when a moonbow happens to appear，you can't miss it if you' re right there.

（1）According to the first two paragraphs，moonbows are 　　.
A.created by sunlight
B.much easier to find
C.seen during the day
D.more difficult to form
（2）Which of the following can be the conditions for a moonbow to form？　　
A.A half moon hangs high in the bright sky.
B.A full moon is 50 degrees from the horizon.
C.A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark sky.
D.Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun.
（3）What does the underlined word "obscure "in paragraph 3 probably mean？　　
A.cover.
B.drop.
C.connect.
D.produce.
（4）What is paragraph 5 mainly about？　　
A.Conditions of moonbows.
B.Background of moonbows.
C.Locations of moonbows.
D.Development of moonbows.

第二節(jié)（滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
29．（10分）When we say someone is in a blue mood，it means he or she is unhappy or sad.Are you feeling a little blue？Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up.
Exercise
When you exercise，your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphin（內(nèi)啡肽）.This chemical makes you feel happy.（1）　　
Have a talk
If something or somebody is troubling you，don't quarrel with other people to relax yourself.It is a good idea to have a heart﹣to﹣heart talk with a friend or a family member.（2）　　A chat is a useful way to make you feel better.
（3）　　
For example，playing pop music，drawing something or listening to your favorite music will make you smile.Act like an artist.Draw，paint or make something.Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.
Laugh more
（4）　　Children laugh about 400 times a day.Adults only laugh about 20 times a day.What happen？Expert s say if we laugh more，we will be happier and healthier.
Think positively
Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time.Never think about anything terrible that you can't change.What's more，leave your flat and go outside.（5）　　Be a kid for a day.Play games，watch comedy movies or read jokes online.

A.Sun and fresh air are good for you.
B.That is why exercise is good for you.
C.They are the ones who care about us most.
D.Have some hobbies
E.Try to be an artist.
F.Tell them your feelings.
G.Laughing is the best way to improve your moods.
詞匯運(yùn)用（滿分10分）A. 根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。
30．（10分）Everyone wants to be successful．As a student，you also want to have success at school，no matter w（91）　　you're good at studies or not．But it's difficult to learn all the lessons well because it r（92）　　good ways and habits．If you take right ways of studying，you can make great progress．（進(jìn)步） Here I will offer you some a（93）　 ?。?br /> Firstly，be sure to make up your mind to work h（94）　　and do well in everything you learn．It is wise of you to do your b（95）　　in your studies．
Secondly，it's necessary for you to have a good study habit．While studying，make sure to pay a（96）　　to it．After you finish your study，don't forget to find some time for f（97）　　in order to help you relax as well．
Thirdly，you should try to learn every subject well．If you are weak in a subject，you need to encourage （鼓勵(lì)）y（98）　　to do well in it．You should often remind yourself why you need to study．
Finally，you had better take notes in class b（99）　　you cannot remember everything．To review or remember what you have learnt，these notes will be of h（100）　　to you．If you forget some points，you can go over them．
If you take all the suggestions，you will certainly develop into a better student in studies．
選詞填空（滿分10分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）
31．（10分）
suggest；in all；come up with；get your money back；connect to；deal with；prefer...to...；paint；eat...up；careless；
（1）Daniel is so clever that he often 　　good ideas.
（2）The bridge 　　 Nanjing 　　Shanghai was completed last month.
（3）If you can't get any help，you 　　 .
（4）Amy often gives me some 　　on how to learn English well.
（5）Daniel 　　 running 　　 swimming when he was young.
（6）﹣﹣How many students are there in your class？
﹣﹣Fifty﹣four 　　.
（7）Andrew 　　his bedroom when his mom came back home yesterday.
（8）He failed to pass the exam because of his 　　 .
（9）﹣﹣Let's play football.
﹣﹣I'd like to，but I 　　a maths problem now.
（10）﹣﹣Where is my food，Tom？
﹣﹣Sorry，I 　　 just 　　 it 　　 .
閱讀表達(dá)（滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，每個(gè)題目的答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)單詞。
32．（10分）
Thumbs Down to Texting（屈指發(fā)短信）
Do you have a mobile phone？Do you send text messages to your friends and family？
Text messaging or "texting" is becoming very popular.But，scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands.Be careful!Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs.Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons，over and over.Scientists call this problem RSI.We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson，who treats many sick people with RSI.She says we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages.If we are spending more than 10﹣15 minutes at once，we could have problems in the future.
As mobile phones develop，they are getting smaller with buttons closer together.Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons.Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can cause the same problem.So more and more people could find themselves with RSI.Among them，most are university students and teenagers，as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computer，video games and mobile phones.If we don't do something about this，too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.

（1）What is becoming very popular now？　　
（2）What can cause swelling in our thumbs？　　
（3）What kind of people are easier to have the problem of RSI？　　
（4）Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI，using smaller mobile phones or larger ones？　　
（5）What do you think of "too much of texting"？　　
書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
33．（25分）親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們，初三的你，生活緊張而又忙碌，相信你的身邊一定會(huì)有這樣的一位好朋友：與你一起學(xué)習(xí)，一起玩耍，一起感受成長(zhǎng)的快樂(lè)與痛苦……假如你是 Lily，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給提示，以"My good friend—Millie"為題，寫一篇短文。
My good friend—Millie
個(gè)人品質(zhì)
喜歡的顏色
生活中的問(wèn)題
你的建議
confident …
helpful …
blue ...
yellow...
orange....
too much homework not enough sleep…
…
要求：1）要點(diǎn)完整，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使句子通順、連貫。
2）正確使用時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫整潔。
3）100 詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

My good friend—Millie
My name is Lily.I have a good friend called Millie.Now let me tell you something about her.___________

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市贛榆實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（10月份）
（參考答案）
聽(tīng)力理解。
選擇題（共 10 小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選頂。
14．（1分）There is ______ ancient Chinese story about a giant man named Kua Fu who chases the sun.（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/
【分析】中國(guó)古代有一個(gè)傳說(shuō)，講的是一個(gè)名叫夸父的巨人追逐太陽(yáng)的故事。
【解答】定冠詞the常用來(lái)表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個(gè)，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前。題中表泛指，ancient發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，其前用不定冠詞an．
故選：B。
15．（1分）Wu Wei， a young artist， has received high_________ from the art community for this sculptures．（　?。?br /> A．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress
【分析】吳偉，一個(gè)年輕的藝術(shù)家，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)雕塑，受到了藝術(shù)團(tuán)的高度評(píng)價(jià)。
【解答】A．驕傲 B．贊揚(yáng) C．許諾 D．進(jìn)步，根據(jù)has received high_________ from the art community for this sculptures．推出句意：吳偉，一個(gè)年輕的藝術(shù)家，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)雕塑，受到了藝術(shù)團(tuán)的高度評(píng)價(jià)。
故選：B。
16．（1分） We should be brave enough to___________ new challenges any time.（　　）
A． take on B． depend on C． hold on D． get on
【分析】我們應(yīng)該有足夠的勇氣隨時(shí)承擔(dān)新的挑戰(zhàn)。
【解答】take on承擔(dān)，depend on依賴，hold on抓住，get on上車。結(jié)合句意"我們應(yīng)該有足夠的勇氣隨時(shí)承擔(dān)新的挑戰(zhàn)"可知，要用"承擔(dān)"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。
故選：A。
17．（1分）﹣It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly．
﹣You're right．We can't be _______ careful while crossing the street．（　?。?br /> A．so B．very C．too D．more
【分析】﹣漫不經(jīng)心地過(guò)馬路是很危險(xiǎn)的．﹣你說(shuō)得對(duì)．當(dāng)過(guò)馬路時(shí)，我們盡量要小心．
【解答】正確答案：C．根據(jù)題干可知當(dāng)過(guò)馬路時(shí)，我們盡量要小心，其中can't…too表示再…也不過(guò)，盡量，故選擇C．
18．（1分） Millie，you are so___________ !How would you turn the old clothes into such beautiful bags？（　?。?br /> A． proud B． helpful C． creative D． curious
【分析】米莉，你太有創(chuàng)意了！你怎么能把這些舊衣服變成這么漂亮的包呢？
【解答】A自豪的；B有幫助的；C有創(chuàng)意的；D好奇的。根據(jù)后句"你怎么能把這些舊衣服變成這么漂亮的包呢？"應(yīng)是很有創(chuàng)意。
故選：C。
19．（1分）Work hard， _______ you will fall behind others．（　　）
A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so
【分析】努力工作，否則你會(huì)落后給別人．
【解答】考查連詞辨析．work hard譯為：努力工作；you will fall behind others譯為：你會(huì)落后給別人．兩者之間，后面是不努力工作的結(jié)果，用表示"否則"的連詞or連接．a(chǎn)nd表示并列，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，so表示結(jié)果．
故選：B。
20．（1分） My brother would rather___________ do the dishes than play computer games.（　　）
A． help B． to help C． helping D． helps
【分析】我哥哥寧愿幫忙洗碗也不愿玩電腦游戲。
【解答】help"幫助"。A.動(dòng)詞原形；B.動(dòng)詞不定式；C現(xiàn)在分詞；D動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)。would rather do sth than do sth"寧愿做......不愿做......"。
故選：A。
21．（1分）—Sandy failed in the singing competition.She must be in a bad mood.
—Let's go and___________ .（　　）
A． wake her up B． pick her up
C． cheer her up D． warm her up
【分析】—辛迪在寫作比賽中失敗了。她一定心情不好。
—讓我們?nèi)プ屗褡髌饋?lái)吧。
【解答】wake her up把她叫醒；pick her up接她；cheer her up讓她振作起來(lái)；warm her up讓她暖和起來(lái)。根據(jù)前句句意"辛迪在寫作比賽中失敗了。她一定心情不好"可知，要回答"讓我們?nèi)プ屗褡髌饋?lái)吧"。
故選：C。
22．（1分） —Could you please tell me ？
—It's on the second floor.（　?。?br /> A． why you were late
B． where the restroom is
C． when the shop opens
D． how the weather will be tomorrow
【分析】﹣你能告訴我洗手間在哪里嗎？
﹣在二樓。
【解答】A.why you were late你為什么遲到，B.where the restroom is洗手間在哪里，C.when the shop opens商店什么時(shí)候開(kāi)門，D.how the weather will be tomorrow明天天氣如何。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"在二樓"可知是問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。
故選：B。
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why not go for a picnic this Sunday？
﹣﹣﹣_______.I love getting close to nature.（　?。?br /> A．I'm afraid not
B．I couldn't agree more
C．I believe not
D．I don't think so
【分析】——這個(gè)星期天去野餐怎么樣？
——我完全同意。我喜歡親近大自然。
【解答】A.I'm afraid not恐怕不行；B.I couldn't agree more我完全同意；C.I believe not我認(rèn)為不是；D.I don't think so我不這么認(rèn)為；根據(jù)I love getting close to nature.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)我完全同意。
故選：B。
完形填空（共 15 小題，每小題15分，滿分15分）
24．（15分）Telling the truth is a very good habit.Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things，but his promise to tell the truth（1）　A　 him.
One morning the man came to the prophet（先知） and said， "Oh prophet，I have many bad（2）　C　.Which one should I （3）　D　 first？"
The prophet said，" （4）　B　 telling lies first and always tell the truth." The man promised to do so.
He went home and thought about the prophet's（5）　B　 all day.But at night he planned to go out to steal something.Before leaving home，he said to（6）　D　， "If tomorrow the prophet asks me （7）　A　I have been，shall I say that I went out to steal？No，I can't say that，and I can't（8）　C　 a lie.If I tell the truth，everyone will call me a thief." So the man decided（9）　D　that night.
Next day，when the man was about to drink（10）　B　，he thought， "What shall I say to the prophet （11）　B　 he asks me what I did during the day？I（12）　C　 not tell a lie，and if I tell the truth，people will hate me because a Muslim is not allowed to drink wine." So he gave up the idea of drinking wine. （13）　D　，whenever the man thought of doing something bad，he（14）　A　 remembered his promise to tell the truth.Step by step，he didn't do anything （15）　D　.He became a good Muslim and a very good person.

（1）A.saved
B.killed
C.reminded
D.developed
（2）A.chances
B.suggestions
C.habits
D.purposes
（3）A.hand out
B.hand in
C.deal with
D.give up
（4）A.Enjoy
B.Stop
C.Practice
D.Remember
（5）A.dream
B.advice
C.decision
D.trick
（6）A.herself
B.myself
C.themselves
D.himself
（7）A.where
B.how
C.when
D.which
（8）A.ask
B.say
C.tell
D.speak
（9）A.steal
B.not steal
C.to steal
D.not to steal
（10）A.coffee
B.wine
C.milk
D.water
（11）A.unless
B.if
C.whether
D.before
（12）A.must
B.may
C.can
D.need
（13）A.In his way
B.On his way
C.In some ways
D.In this way
（14）A.always
B.seldom
C.sometimes
D.never
（15）A.amazing
B.exciting
C.good
D.bad
【分析】本文通過(guò)一個(gè)壞人變成好人的故事，說(shuō)明講實(shí)話可以拯救一個(gè)人的道理。
【解答】（1）A.動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：但是他承諾說(shuō)真話救了他。A.saved 救；B.killed 殺；C.reminded 提醒；D.developed發(fā)展。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，聯(lián)系最后他的變化Step by step，he didn't do anything bad.He became a good Muslim and a very good person.，可知save 符合文意，故選A。
（2）C.名詞辨析。句意：我有許多的壞習(xí)慣。A.chances機(jī)會(huì)；B.suggestions建議；C.habits習(xí)慣：D.purposes目的。根據(jù)上文Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things，可知 habits 符合句意故選C。
（3）D.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)解析。句意：我應(yīng)該先放棄哪一個(gè)呢？A.hand out拿出；B.hand in上交；C.deal with處理；D.giveup放棄。根據(jù)下文先知的建議Stop telling lies first and always tell the truth，可知前面三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選D。
（4）B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：先停止說(shuō)謊，總是講真話。A.Enjoy享受；B.Stop停止；C.Practice練習(xí)；D.Remember記得。根據(jù)and always tell the truth可知，stop telling lies符合句意，故選B。
（5）B.考查名詞辨析。句意：他回到家，整天想著先知的忠告。dream夢(mèng)想；advice 建議；decision 決定；trick計(jì)謀，根據(jù)上文 The prophet said，" Stop telling lies first and always tell the truth."，可知先知給了他建議，故選B。
（6）D.考查反身代詞辨析。句意：在離開(kāi)家之前，他對(duì)自己說(shuō)...herself 她自己；myself 我自己；themselves他們自己；himself他自己。根據(jù)下文If tomorrow the prophet asks me where l have been，shall I say that went out to steal？，可知是間他自己，故選D。
（7）A.考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。句意：如果明天先知間我到哪里去了，我會(huì)說(shuō)我出去偷東西了嗎？where問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；how問(wèn)方式；when問(wèn)時(shí)間；which問(wèn)事物。根據(jù)下文shallI say that went out to steal？，可知是問(wèn)去了哪里，故選A。
（8）C.考查倒裝句。句意：但我也不能說(shuō)謊。A.問(wèn)；B.說(shuō)；C.告訴；D.說(shuō)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C。
（9）D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：于是那個(gè)人決定那天晚上不去偷。decide（not）to do 決定（不）做某事：steal 偷；根據(jù)他的想法If I tell the truth，everyone will call me a thief，可知他停止了盜竊，故選D。
（10）B.考查名詞辨析。句意：第二天，當(dāng)這個(gè)人要喝酒時(shí)，他想...coffec咖啡；wine酒水；milk 牛奶；water水。根據(jù)下文Muslim is not allowved to drink wine，可知選B。
（11）B.考查副詞辨析。句意：如果先知問(wèn)我白天做了什么，我該對(duì)他說(shuō)什么呢？unless除非，相當(dāng)于if...not如果，表?xiàng)l件；whether是否，表疑問(wèn)：before在...以前，表時(shí)間。本句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知unless不合句意，故選B。
（12）C.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我不能說(shuō)謙，如果我說(shuō)真話，人們會(huì)恨我，因?yàn)槟滤沽质遣辉试S喝酒的。must必須，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿；should應(yīng)該，表建議；can能，表許可；need需要，指有必要。根據(jù)and if 1 tell the truth，people will hate me.聯(lián)系前文 No，I can't say that.But neither can I tell a lie可知ABD三項(xiàng)意思都不合句意，故選C。
（13）D.考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：就這樣，每當(dāng)這個(gè)人想到要做壞事的時(shí)候，他總是記起他說(shuō)真話的諾官，A.In his way以他的方式：B.On his way在他.的路上；C.In some ways在某些方面；D.In this way就這樣，副詞。根據(jù)上文的舉例，可知前面三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選D。
（14）A.考查副詞辨析。句意：就這樣，每當(dāng)這個(gè)人想到要做壞事的時(shí)候，他總是記起他說(shuō)真話的諾言。always總是；seldom很少；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，聯(lián)系前文He went home and thought about the prophet's advice all day.可知 BCD三項(xiàng)意思都不合句意，故選A。
（15）D.考查形容詞辨析。句意：一步一步地，他沒(méi)有做任何壞事。amazing令人大為驚奇的；exciting令人興奮的；good好的；bad壞的。根據(jù)下文He became a good Muslim and a very good person.，可知他不再做壞事成了好人，故選D。
閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)滿分 40分）第一節(jié)（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
25．（6分）What did you do on April 23，World Book Day，last year？Did you find some interesting books to read？Here is a book list from China's GAPP.
Title：Don't Blame Me，it's Not My Fault
Author：Jimmy
Jimmy ，a Chinese painter ，his 10﹣year﹣old daughter argue a lot.Jimmy tried to understand his daughter，so he drew this picture book for her.His paintings show kids' anger，pain，happiness and wishes.
Title：Climate Change + 2 Degrees
Author：Yamamoto Ryoichi
If the earth's temperature went up 2°℃，what would happen ？In this book we learn about the history，today's situation and the future of global warming.The author also tells us useful ways to protect our world.
Title：The World Exposition Reader
Author：Song Chao
The first part gives an introduction to World Expos.The next talks about the host countries and each of their World Expos.China's early participation（參加） in the World Expo is the topic of the third part.The last one is all about the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai.
Title：The Last Lecture
Author：Randy Pausch
Randy Pausch，a professor（教授）from New York was asked to give a lecture.He knew it would probably be his last lecture，because he was dying of illness.His lecture wasn't about dying，but about getting over the difficulties，helping others to reach their dreams.
（1）Who is the writer of Don't Blame Me，it's Not My Fault？　B　
A.Song Chao.
B.Jimmy.
C.Randy Pausch.
D.Yamamoto Ryoichi.
（2）The book，Climate Change +2 Degrees mainly tells us 　D　.
A.Randy Pausch's last lecture
B.Jimmy shows kids' anger，pain，happiness and wishes by his paintings
C.An introduction to World Expos
D.how we can protect our earth before the global warming comes
（3）We can know about Shanghai World Expo from 　D　of The World Exposition Reader.
A.part 1
B.part 2
C.part 3
D.part 4

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了四月二十三日是世界圖書日，作者介紹一些好的書及這些書的作者和文章的主要內(nèi)容。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄Title：Don't Blame Me，It's Not My Fault （書名：《別怪我，這不是我的錯(cuò)》）以及Author：Jimmy（作者：Jimmy）可知，作者是Jimmy。故選A。
（2）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二欄In this book we learn about the history，today's situation and the future of global warming.The author also tells us useful ways to protect our world.（在這本書中，我們了解了全球變暖的歷史、現(xiàn)狀和未來(lái)。作者還告訴我們有用的方法來(lái)保護(hù)我們的世界。）可知，這本書主要告訴我們我們?nèi)绾卧谌蜃兣絹?lái)之前保護(hù)我們的地球。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄The first part gives an introduction to World Expos.The next talks about the host countries and each of their World Expos.China's early participation（參加） in the World Expo is the topic of the third part.The last one is all about the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai.（第一部分介紹了世博會(huì)。接下來(lái)談?wù)撝鬓k國(guó)和他們的每一屆世博會(huì)。中國(guó)盡早參加世博會(huì)是第三部分的主題。最后一部分是關(guān)于2010年上海世博會(huì)的。）可知，我們可以從第四部分了解上海世博會(huì)。故選D。
26．（10分）Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself，but when you're asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night，of course，you often change your sleeping positions.The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas.You don't like to make people unhappy，so you never express your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets.You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad.You never want to change your ideas，but you are satisfied with your life the way it is.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up（蜷縮），you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt，so you are very defensive.You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people.You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well﹣balanced（平衡的） personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You're usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel worried，but you don't often get unhappy.You always say what you think，even if it makes people angry.

（1）You may find the passage in 　A　 .
A.a science magazine
B.a guide book
C.a sports newspaper
D.a story book
（2）When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality？　B　
A.In the daytime.
B.At the beginning of sleep.
C.At night.
D.During the deep sleep.
（3）Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends.She probably goes to sleep 　B　.
A.on curled up
B.on her stomach
C.on her back
D.on her side
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the article？　A　
A.If you go to sleep on your back，you may be quite shy and you aren't very confident.
B.If you sleep on curled up（蜷縮），you are nervous and defensive.
C.If you sleep on your side，you have a confident personality.
D.We can change our sleeping positions to change our personalities.
（5）What does the passage tell us？　C　
A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.
D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了每個(gè)人都有兩個(gè)人格，一個(gè)是向外展示的，一個(gè)是秘密和真實(shí)的。人們?cè)谇逍褧r(shí)不會(huì)展示自己的秘密人格，因?yàn)榭梢钥刂谱约?，但是?dāng)睡覺(jué)時(shí)，睡姿會(huì)展示真實(shí)的自己。睡覺(jué)時(shí)采取的重要姿勢(shì)最能展示秘密人格。如果你仰臥入睡，說(shuō)明你是一個(gè)非常開(kāi)放的人。如果你俯臥入睡，說(shuō)明你喜歡保守秘密。如果你卷縮入睡，說(shuō)明你可能是一個(gè)非常緊張的人。如果你側(cè)臥入睡，說(shuō)明你通常有一個(gè)平衡的人格。
【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.（最能顯示你秘密性格的重要姿勢(shì)是你睡覺(jué)的姿勢(shì)。）以及文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了睡姿和性格之間的關(guān)系，所以最有可能出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)雜志上。故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself，but when you're asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you.（每個(gè)人都有兩種性格——向世界展示的一種，以及隱藏的真實(shí)的另一種。你醒著的時(shí)候不會(huì)表現(xiàn)出你的秘密人格，因?yàn)槟憧梢钥刂谱约海?dāng)你睡著的時(shí)候，你的睡姿會(huì)顯示出真實(shí)的你。）可知，剛睡著時(shí)最能展現(xiàn)秘密性格。故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets.（如果你趴著睡，說(shuō)明你是一個(gè)喜歡保守秘密的人。）可知，她可能趴著睡覺(jué)。故選B。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person.（如果你仰臥著睡覺(jué)，你是一個(gè)非常開(kāi)放的人。）可知，A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選A。
（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.（最能顯示你秘密性格的重要姿勢(shì)是你睡覺(jué)的姿勢(shì)。）可知，本文告訴我們，睡姿能顯示出人們的秘密性格。故選C。
27．（6分）Mr Scott talked about colours all the time. "What a honey﹣yellow morning it is!" he said to his wife.His wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden，but Mr Scott was more interested in the leafy plants，the bushes，and even the grass that grew in the garden. "So many kinds of green， " he said to her after watering all the plants. "I counted at least twenty shades of green!"
"Well done，dear，" Mrs Scott said. " Now would you please count twenty dollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients（配料）？I want to make lunch!"
With a smile on his face，Mr Scott left at once.He enjoyed trips to the supermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it.Fruit and vegetables，too，shone in their bright skins.There was never just one colour：carrots were orange，but also had bits of yellow and brown in them.Bananas were yellow and black；apples hid oranges and purples inside their reds.Mr Scott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him.
"I wish there was a store full of colours that I could spend all my time in， " he sighed.
He bought everything on his wife's list and came home.When he walked into the house，Mrs Scott noticed the sad look on his face. "What's wrong？" she asked him."It looks like you had fun at the store.I can see that you picked out the best things."
"I did have fun in the store.So much that I wish I could have spent more time there.It's so full of colours!" Mr Scott said.
"I see， " Mrs Scott said."Well，cheer up，because I'm going to cook a nice lunch for us!"
The next day Mr Scott was on his usual morning walk through the neighbourhood，saying hello to everyone，enjoying the colours of the trees and flowers.It was another day of colours!
"Good morning，Mr Brown，" he called out to one of his neighbours.He liked Mr Brown very much，because，well，you guessed it：his name was a colour!
"Mr Scott!Just the person I wanted to see!" Mr Brown replied. "My wife and I are moving out of this town，and I need someone to take over my shop.You are the perfect person for the job because it's a paint shop!I need someone who knows its colours.Would you be interested？"
Mr Scott was mad with excitement. "I will take it over right away!"
Mr Brown was relieved when he left town，because he knew his paint shop was in good hands.Sure enough，Mr Scott kept the paint shop open for twenty more years and got to talk about colours all day，every day.

（1）Why did Mr Scott come home from the supermarket sadly？　D　
A.He hated shopping in the supermarket.
B.He didn't enjoy the colours in the supermarket.
C.He didn't have enough money to buy everything on his wife's list.
D.He liked the colours in the supermarket so much that he didn't want to leave.
（2）Why did Mr Scott like Mr Brown very much？　D　
A.They were neighbours.
B.Mr Brown had a paint shop.
C.They shared the same hobby.
D.Mr Brown's name was a colour.
（3）What's the best title for this passage？　B　
A.A colourful paint shop.
B.A colour lover.
C.A friendly neighbour.
D.A happy couple.
【分析】本文簡(jiǎn)述了斯科特先生喜歡各種各樣的顏色。
【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段"I wish there was a store full of colours that I could spend all my time in， " he sighed.（"我希望有一家顏色豐富的商店，我可以把所有的時(shí)間都花在里面，"他嘆了口氣。）可知，他非常喜歡超市里的顏色，所以他不想離開(kāi)。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段He liked Mr Brown very much，because，well，you guessed it：his name was a colour!（他喜歡布朗先生，因?yàn)?，你可以猜一下：他的名字就是一種顏色?。┛芍?，是因?yàn)椴祭氏壬拿质且粋€(gè)顏色。故選D。
（3）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文簡(jiǎn)述了斯科特先生喜歡各種各樣的顏色。所以本文的最佳標(biāo)題是"色彩愛(ài)好者"。故選B。
28．（8分）You might have seen beautiful rainbows in the sky before.They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air.But in fact，moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way.They are called "moonbows".They are similar to rainbows，but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight.
Moonbows are rarer than rainbows.Different weather and astronomical （天文學(xué)的）conditions have to be just right for moonbows to be created.
The moon has to be very low in the sky — only 42 degrees from the horizon （地平線）.The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full.The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly — any bright light can obscure it.Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon.
Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye.This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye.It is possible，however，to view the colors in a moonbow using long exposure （長(zhǎng)時(shí)間曝光）photography.
Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world.Most of these locations usually have waterfalls，which create thin fog in the air.Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky，US；Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe；and Waimea in Hawaii，US.
Moonbows do really happen.So at a certain time and a certain place，when a moonbow happens to appear，you can't miss it if you' re right there.

（1）According to the first two paragraphs，moonbows are 　D　.
A.created by sunlight
B.much easier to find
C.seen during the day
D.more difficult to form
（2）Which of the following can be the conditions for a moonbow to form？　C　
A.A half moon hangs high in the bright sky.
B.A full moon is 50 degrees from the horizon.
C.A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark sky.
D.Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun.
（3）What does the underlined word "obscure "in paragraph 3 probably mean？　A　
A.cover.
B.drop.
C.connect.
D.produce.
（4）What is paragraph 5 mainly about？　C　
A.Conditions of moonbows.
B.Background of moonbows.
C.Locations of moonbows.
D.Development of moonbows.

【分析】本文主要介紹了什么是月虹、月虹的行成條件以及月虹發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)等內(nèi)容。
【解答】（1）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段段意，月虹比彩虹更罕見(jiàn)。不同的天氣和天文條件必須正好適合月亮虹的形成。可知，月虹更難形成，故選D。
（2）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。更第三段段意，月亮必須在天空中很低的位置，離地平線只有42度。月亮周期必須是滿月或接近滿月。要想看清楚月虹，天空必須非常黑暗，任何明亮的光線都可能遮蔽它?？罩械乃伪仨毘霈F(xiàn)在月球的相反方向?？芍?，C項(xiàng)"一輪近圓的月亮低低地掛在黑暗的天空中。"可能是月虹形成的條件。故選C。
（3）A.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly — any bright light can obscure it.要想看清楚月虹，天空必須非常黑暗，任何明亮的光線都可能遮蔽它。可知，obscure意為"遮蔽"。A.cover遮蔽，覆蓋；B.drop掉落；C.connect連接；D.produce生產(chǎn)。故選A。
（4）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段段意，月虹經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在世界上的一些地方。這些地方通常都有瀑布，從而在空氣中產(chǎn)生薄霧。這些景點(diǎn)包括加利福尼亞州的約塞米蒂國(guó)家公園和美國(guó)肯塔基州的坎伯蘭瀑布國(guó)家度假公園；贊比亞和津巴布韋邊境的維多利亞瀑布；以及美國(guó)夏威夷的威美亞?？芍径沃饕顷P(guān)于月虹的位置。故選C。
第二節(jié)（滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
29．（10分）When we say someone is in a blue mood，it means he or she is unhappy or sad.Are you feeling a little blue？Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up.
Exercise
When you exercise，your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphin（內(nèi)啡肽）.This chemical makes you feel happy.（1）　B　
Have a talk
If something or somebody is troubling you，don't quarrel with other people to relax yourself.It is a good idea to have a heart﹣to﹣heart talk with a friend or a family member.（2）　F　A chat is a useful way to make you feel better.
（3）　D　
For example，playing pop music，drawing something or listening to your favorite music will make you smile.Act like an artist.Draw，paint or make something.Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.
Laugh more
（4）　G　Children laugh about 400 times a day.Adults only laugh about 20 times a day.What happen？Expert s say if we laugh more，we will be happier and healthier.
Think positively
Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time.Never think about anything terrible that you can't change.What's more，leave your flat and go outside.（5）　A　Be a kid for a day.Play games，watch comedy movies or read jokes online.

A.Sun and fresh air are good for you.
B.That is why exercise is good for you.
C.They are the ones who care about us most.
D.Have some hobbies
E.Try to be an artist.
F.Tell them your feelings.
G.Laughing is the best way to improve your moods.
【分析】本文主要寫了如何擺脫憂郁情緒的方法。其中包括鍛煉身體釋放快樂(lè)化學(xué)物質(zhì)、與朋友或家人傾訴心事、進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性活動(dòng)、多笑、積極思考和放松心情。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段When you exercise，your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphin（內(nèi)啡肽）.This chemical makes you feel happy.（當(dāng)你鍛煉時(shí)，你的大腦發(fā)出一種叫內(nèi)啡肽的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)室內(nèi)覺(jué)得開(kāi)心。）可知此處是與鍛煉有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。B選項(xiàng)"這就是為什么鍛煉對(duì)你有好處。"符合題意。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第五段It is a good idea to have a heart﹣to﹣heart talk with a friend or a family member.（與朋友或家人進(jìn)行心靈上的溝通是個(gè)好主意。）可知此處表示要與人溝通交流。F選項(xiàng)"告訴他們你的感受。"符合題意。故選F。
（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第七段For example，playing pop music，drawing something or listening to your favorite music will make you smile.（例如，播放流行音樂(lè)，畫畫或聽(tīng)你最喜歡的音樂(lè)會(huì)使你微笑。）可知此處表示培養(yǎng)一些愛(ài)好。D選項(xiàng)"有一些愛(ài)好"符合題意。故選D。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Children laugh about 400 times a day.（孩子每天大約大笑400次。）可知此處是與微笑有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。G選項(xiàng)"大笑是改善你情緒的最好的方法。"符合題意。故選G。
（5）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)最后一段What's more，leave your flat and go outside.（此外，離開(kāi)公寓去外面。）可知此處表示去室外的好處。A選項(xiàng)"陽(yáng)光和新鮮空氣對(duì)你有好處。"符合題意。故選A。
詞匯運(yùn)用（滿分10分）A. 根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。
30．（10分）Everyone wants to be successful．As a student，you also want to have success at school，no matter w（91）　hether　you're good at studies or not．But it's difficult to learn all the lessons well because it r（92）　equires　good ways and habits．If you take right ways of studying，you can make great progress．（進(jìn)步） Here I will offer you some a（93）　dvice　．
Firstly，be sure to make up your mind to work h（94）　ard　and do well in everything you learn．It is wise of you to do your b（95）　est　in your studies．
Secondly，it's necessary for you to have a good study habit．While studying，make sure to pay a（96）　ttention　to it．After you finish your study，don't forget to find some time for f（97）　un　in order to help you relax as well．
Thirdly，you should try to learn every subject well．If you are weak in a subject，you need to encourage （鼓勵(lì)）y（98）　ourself　to do well in it．You should often remind yourself why you need to study．
Finally，you had better take notes in class b（99）　ecause　you cannot remember everything．To review or remember what you have learnt，these notes will be of h（100）　elp　to you．If you forget some points，you can go over them．
If you take all the suggestions，you will certainly develop into a better student in studies．
【分析】文章主要介紹了正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法的建議．
【解答】（91）whether．考查連詞．根據(jù)句意，作為一個(gè)學(xué)生，你也想要在學(xué)校成功，不管你__擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)習(xí)．結(jié)合空缺處，以w開(kāi)頭，可知需要填入一個(gè)連詞，表示"是否"，用whether．故答案為whether．
（92）requires．考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意，但是把所有課程都學(xué)得很好是很難的因?yàn)樗黖_好的方法和習(xí)慣．結(jié)合空缺處，以r開(kāi)頭，可知需要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示"需要"，用require．結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，所以用動(dòng)詞的三單形式，用requires．故答案為requires．
（93）advice．考查名詞．根據(jù)句意，這里我將給你提供一些__．結(jié)合后文Firstly，…Finally，可知提供了四個(gè)建議．結(jié)合空缺處，以a開(kāi)頭，可知需要填入一個(gè)名詞，表示"建議"，用advice．不可數(shù)名詞，用advice．故答案為advice．
（94）hard．考查副詞．根據(jù)句意，首先，確保你下定決心要__學(xué)習(xí)且擅長(zhǎng)于你學(xué)習(xí)的所有東西．結(jié)合空缺處，以h開(kāi)頭，可知需要填入一個(gè)副詞，表示"努力"，用hard．故答案為hard．
（95）best．考查短語(yǔ)．根據(jù)句意，盡您最大努力在學(xué)習(xí)方面，你是明智的．結(jié)合空缺處，以b開(kāi)頭，可知需要用固定搭配do one's best．表示"盡某人最大努力"，填入best．故答案為best．
（96）attention．考查名詞．根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，確保注意它．結(jié)合空缺處，以a開(kāi)頭，可知需要用固定搭配pay attention to 表示"注意"，填入attention．故答案為attention．
（97）fun．考查名詞．根據(jù)句意，在你學(xué)習(xí)后，為了幫助你也放松下，不要忘記找到一些時(shí)間來(lái)__．結(jié)合空缺處，以f開(kāi)頭，可知需要填入一個(gè)名詞，表示""開(kāi)心，用fun．故答案為fun．
（98）yourself．考查反身代詞．根據(jù)句意，如果你在一科學(xué)科比較薄弱，你需要鼓勵(lì)__做好它．結(jié)合空缺處，以y開(kāi)頭，可知需要填入一個(gè)反身代詞，表示"你自己"，用yourself．故答案為yourself．
（99）because．考查連詞．根據(jù)句意，最后，你最好在課堂里做筆記__你不能記住所有東西．結(jié)合空缺處，以b開(kāi)頭，可知需要填入一個(gè)連詞，表示"因?yàn)?，用because．故答案為because．
（100）help．考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意，為了復(fù)習(xí)或者記憶你學(xué)過(guò)的東西，這些筆記將會(huì)對(duì)你有用．結(jié)合空缺處，以h開(kāi)頭，可知需要用固定搭配be of help表示"有幫助的"，所以填入一個(gè)名詞help．故答案為help．
選詞填空（滿分10分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）
31．（10分）
suggest；in all；come up with；get your money back；connect to；deal with；prefer...to...；paint；eat...up；careless；
（1）Daniel is so clever that he often 　comes up with　good ideas.
（2）The bridge 　connecting　 Nanjing 　to　Shanghai was completed last month.
（3）If you can't get any help，you 　will get your money back　 .
（4）Amy often gives me some 　suggestions　on how to learn English well.
（5）Daniel 　preferred　 running 　to　 swimming when he was young.
（6）﹣﹣How many students are there in your class？
﹣﹣Fifty﹣four 　in all　.
（7）Andrew 　was painting　his bedroom when his mom came back home yesterday.
（8）He failed to pass the exam because of his 　carelessness　 .
（9）﹣﹣Let's play football.
﹣﹣I'd like to，but I 　am dealing with　a maths problem now.
（10）﹣﹣Where is my food，Tom？
﹣﹣Sorry，I 　have　 just 　eaten　 it 　up　 .
【分析】（1）丹尼爾非常聰明，他經(jīng)常想出好主意。
（2）連接南京和上海的大橋上個(gè)月竣工了。
（3）如果你得不到任何幫助，你可以把你的錢拿回去。
（4）艾米經(jīng)常給我一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議。
（5）丹尼爾年輕時(shí)寧愿跑步不愿游泳。
（6）﹣﹣你們班有多少學(xué)生？﹣﹣總共五十四個(gè)。
（7）安德魯?shù)膵寢屪蛱旎丶視r(shí)，他正在粉刷臥室。
（8）由于他的粗心，他沒(méi)能通過(guò)考試。
（9）﹣﹣?zhàn)屛覀兲咦闱虬嫂仼佄液芟?，但我現(xiàn)在正在處理一道數(shù)學(xué)題。
（10）﹣﹣湯姆，我的食物在哪里？﹣﹣對(duì)不起，我剛把它吃光了。
【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：丹尼爾非常聰明，他經(jīng)常想出好主意。come up with"想出（主意或想法）"符合題意，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he，動(dòng)詞用comes。故填：comes up with。
（2）考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：連接南京和上海的大橋上個(gè)月竣工了。connect……to……"把……和……連接"，是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。本句中已有動(dòng)詞was completed，所以此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示連接南京和上海的大橋。故填：connecting；to。
（3）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：如果你得不到任何幫助，你可以把你的錢拿回去。get your money back"把你的錢拿回去"符合題意。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句If you can't get any help用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故填：will get your money back。
（4）考查名詞。句意：艾米經(jīng)常給我一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議。suggestion"建議"，是名詞，前面用some修飾，所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填：suggestions。
（5）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：丹尼爾年輕時(shí)寧愿跑步不愿游泳。prefer……to……"寧愿……而不愿……"連接并列成分。根據(jù)"when he was young."可知，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式preferred。故填：preferred；to。
（6）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：﹣﹣你們班有多少學(xué)生？﹣﹣總共五十四個(gè)。in all"總共"符合題意，它可以用于描述一個(gè)總數(shù)。故填：in all。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：安德魯?shù)膵寢屪蛱旎丶視r(shí)，他正在粉刷臥室。本句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句when his mom came back home yesterday用的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填：was painting。
（8）考查名詞。句意：由于他的粗心，他沒(méi)能通過(guò)考試。because of后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。careless是形容詞，其名詞形式是：carelessness。故填：carelessness。
（9）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：﹣﹣?zhàn)屛覀兲咦闱虬嫂仼佄液芟耄椰F(xiàn)在正在處理一道數(shù)學(xué)題。deal with"處理"符合題意。根據(jù)now可知，此處應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用be doing。故填：am dealing with。
（10）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：﹣﹣湯姆，我的食物在哪里？﹣﹣對(duì)不起，我剛把它吃光了。eat up"吃光"符合題意。根據(jù)"Where is my food，Tom？"可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，回答也應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在的相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)。just"剛剛"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。所以此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填：have；eaten；up。
閱讀表達(dá)（滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，每個(gè)題目的答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)單詞。
32．（10分）
Thumbs Down to Texting（屈指發(fā)短信）
Do you have a mobile phone？Do you send text messages to your friends and family？
Text messaging or "texting" is becoming very popular.But，scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands.Be careful!Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs.Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons，over and over.Scientists call this problem RSI.We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson，who treats many sick people with RSI.She says we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages.If we are spending more than 10﹣15 minutes at once，we could have problems in the future.
As mobile phones develop，they are getting smaller with buttons closer together.Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons.Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can cause the same problem.So more and more people could find themselves with RSI.Among them，most are university students and teenagers，as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computer，video games and mobile phones.If we don't do something about this，too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.

（1）What is becoming very popular now？　Text messaging.　
（2）What can cause swelling in our thumbs？　Too much texting.　
（3）What kind of people are easier to have the problem of RSI？　University students and teenagers.　
（4）Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI，using smaller mobile phones or larger ones？　Using smaller mobile phones.　
（5）What do you think of "too much of texting"？　It is bad for our thumbs.　
【分析】本文主要講述了經(jīng)常用拇指發(fā)短信會(huì)引起RSI的相關(guān)情況。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Text messaging or "texting" is becoming very popular.（發(fā)短信息變得非常受歡迎。）可知發(fā)短消息現(xiàn)在變得非常受歡迎。故填Text messaging.
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs.（發(fā)太多短消息可能引起大拇指的腫脹。）可知發(fā)太多短消息可能引起大拇指的腫脹。故填Too much texting.
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Among them，most are university students and teenagers，as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computer，video games and mobile phones.（他們當(dāng)中，大多數(shù)是大學(xué)生和青少年，因?yàn)樗麄儾恢阑ㄌ鄷r(shí)間使用電腦，電子游戲和手機(jī)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。）可知大學(xué)生和青少年更容易患上RSI。故填University students and teenagers.
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons.（用小的手機(jī)發(fā)信息比使用大按鍵的打手機(jī)要更嚴(yán)重。）可知使用小手機(jī)更容易患上RSI。故填Using smaller mobile phones.
（5）觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)題。答案合理即可。根據(jù)文中提到發(fā)送太多短消息會(huì)引起大拇指腫脹，可知這對(duì)我們的大拇指不好。故填I(lǐng)t is bad for our thumbs.
書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
33．（25分）親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們，初三的你，生活緊張而又忙碌，相信你的身邊一定會(huì)有這樣的一位好朋友：與你一起學(xué)習(xí)，一起玩耍，一起感受成長(zhǎng)的快樂(lè)與痛苦……假如你是 Lily，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給提示，以"My good friend—Millie"為題，寫一篇短文。
My good friend—Millie
個(gè)人品質(zhì)
喜歡的顏色
生活中的問(wèn)題
你的建議
confident …
helpful …
blue ...
yellow...
orange....
too much homework not enough sleep…
…
要求：1）要點(diǎn)完整，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使句子通順、連貫。
2）正確使用時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫整潔。
3）100 詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

My good friend—Millie
My name is Lily.I have a good friend called Millie.Now let me tell you something about her.___________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Readingandplayingthepianoareherhobbies，sheisalsogoodatplayingvolleyball，andsheisamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteam.閱讀和彈鋼琴是她的愛(ài)好，她也擅長(zhǎng)打排球，她是學(xué)校排球隊(duì)的成員。be good at擅長(zhǎng)。
【高分句型二】
Ihopeshecanachieveabalancebetweenstudyandplay，andhaveahappylifeeveryday.我希望她能在學(xué)習(xí)和玩耍之間達(dá)到平衡，每天都有一個(gè)快樂(lè)的生活。賓語(yǔ)從句。
【解答】
My good friend—Millie
My name is Lily.I have a good friend called Millie.Now let me tell you something about her.Millieisahelpfulstudent，sheoftenhelpsotherstudents，weallliketomakefriendswithher.Sheisalsoveryconfident.She likes blue，yellow and orange.Sheisnotafraidofmakingaspeechinfrontofmanypeople.Shethinksshecandoanythingifshetrieshisbest.Sheisorganizedtoo，sheneverforgetsthethingssheneedstodo.（品質(zhì)）
Readingandplayingthepianoareherhobbies，sheisalsogoodatplayingvolleyball，andsheisamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteam. 【高分句型一】SheplaysvolleyballeveryWednesdayafternoon.She likes yellow best because yellow symbolizes sunshine.（愛(ài)好）
Asamiddleschoolstudent，shehassomeproblems.Shealwayshastoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday，soshecan'thaveenoughsleepandoftenfeelstiredinclass.（問(wèn)題）
Ihopeshecanachieveabalancebetweenstudyandplay，andhaveahappylifeeveryday.【高分句型二】（建議）
聲明：試題解析著作權(quán)屬所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布日期：2023/10/22 20:43:11；用戶：陳老師；郵箱：15766119014；學(xué)號(hào)：43454468

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